(江苏专用)2019年中考英语复习专题十二主从复合句(试卷部分)PPT课件

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初中英语人教版中考语法专题 12 复合句

专题十二复合句1. 定义：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成，指的是含有两个或更多的主谓结构的句子，其中有一个（或更多）主谓结构充当句子的某一（些）成分，如主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、同位语等。

2. 分类：a. 宾语从句b. 定语从句c. 状语从句3. 思维导图：复合句宾语从句语序：陈述语序连接词：that/if/whether/wh-特殊疑问词时态主任意从现主过从必过主一般从任意定语从句关系词关系代词：who/whom/whose/that/which关系副词：where/when/why状语从句条件状语从句时间状语从句原因状语从句结果状语从句目的状语从句让步状语从句比较状语从句1.宾语从句a.定义：在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句b.连接词c.语序d.时态2.定语从句a.定义：一个句子跟在一个名词或代词后，对这个名词（代词）进行修饰限定的句子。

被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词；b.结构: 先行词＋关系词＋从句c.关系词: 关系代词/关系副词3.状语从句a.定义：状语从句(Adverbial Clause) 是指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。

状语从句中的从句可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。

b.分类：典型例题总分：50分姓名：得分：1.单选题（每小题1分，共40分）( )1. The movie ______we saw last night was wonderful.A. whatB. thatC. whoseD. who( ) 2. I wonder Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which( ) 3. I prefer music _____has great lyrics.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. /( ) 4.-I don' t know if Sam_____. -Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he_____.A. will come, comesB. comes, will comeC. will come, will comeD. comes, comes( ) 5.The teacher asked Li Hua .A. why is he late for classB. why he is late for classC. why was he late for classD. why he was late for class( ) 6.- Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球)？-Yes. It's the best one I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it( ) 7. He told me that he ______ his uncle in Thailand the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit( ) 8.-Tom, do you know ________? -In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold( ) 9. -Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder ________. -By video chat.A. how his parents keep in touch with himB. where he comes fromC. When he will graduateD. which subject he likes best( ) 10. I can't find the book ________ my mother bought me.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. why( ) 11.-Do you like the weekly talk show, The Readers, on CCTV？-Sure. It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into thepublic.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose( ) 12. John really doesn't know ____ .A. whether has his father bought himB. what has his father bought himC. how his father has bought himD. what his father has bought him( ) 13. I really like the family photo _________ we took on my grandpa's 80th birthday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose( ) 14.What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me _______?A. why did you get themB. where you got themC. when will you get themD. how will you get them( ) 15. Could you please tell me_________?A. where are you fromB. how can I get thereC. what's the matter with youD. where does he live( ) 16.I like the city _____the people are really kind and friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who( ) 17.-Do you know_______-Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB. which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC. when will be the next Winter OlympicsD. where will be the next Winter Olympics ( ) 18.______you look after it carefully, this coat will keep you warm through many winters.A. IfB. UnlessC. BeforeD. So( ) 19. -Can you predict _______ ?- It is said humans can live to 200 years.A. how long can humans liveB. how long humans can liveC. how soon can humans liveD. how soon humans can live( ) 20.Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order a meal _______ looks nice.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where( ) 21. - Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ________ on time?-Hard to say. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll have to put it off.A. will hold; rainsB. will be held; rainsC. will be held; will rainD. holds; will rain( ) 22. This is the most beautiful park ______ I have ______ visited.A. which; everB. that; neverC. which; yetD. that; ever( ) 23. - Could you please tell me ________?- Of course. Many people in Wuwei know it.A. where is Mount WudangB. how can I get to Wulong RiverC. what is Shenlongjia famous forD. if there will be a new airport in Wuwei ( ) 24.They _____ a picnic if it is fine tomorrow.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. were having( ) 25.You'll do much better _________ you' re more careful with your spelling.A. ifB. beforeC. althoughD. unless( ) 26.-Excuse me. Could you tell me get to the airport?-Certainly. Go straight along here.A. how can weB. how we canC. when can weD. when we can ( ) 27.-Li Ming, do you know _______ this year?— It's on June 20th.A. when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB. when is the Mid-autumn FestivalC. when the Mid-autumn Festival isD. when the Dragon Boat Festival is ( ) 28. I'd like to go to Dalian ________ I like relaxing vacations.A. soB. but . and D. because( ) 29.-Jack , you look tired today. What’s wrong?-I was ____busy_______ I didn't go to bed until midnight yesterday.A. such , thatB. too, toC. so ,thatD. enough to( ) 30. My mother ______ while my father ______ TV.A. cooked; was watchingB. was cooking; was watchingC. was cooked; watchedD. cooked; watched( ) 31. We were watching TV ______ the typhoon came.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. during( ) 32.-Would you like to go to the concert with me?-I'd love to, ______ I can't. ______ I have a lot of homework to do.A. so; BecauseB. but; BecauseC. so; AndD. but; So( ) 33. I hope to go to France some day ______ there are many famous museums.A.ThoughB. unlessC. becauseD. so that( ) 34. She was ______ tired ______ she could not move an inch.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. very; thatD. so; as( ) 35. There is ______ water in the glass that I can't drink any more.A. so littleB. such littleC. so a littleD. such a little( ) 36.She stood up ______ she could see the words on the blackboard clearly.A. so thatB. now thatC. asD. in order to( ) 37.Doctor Li went to see the patient ______ it was raining heavily.A. becauseB. andC. sinceD. though( ) 38.______ he is known to only a few, his reputation (名声) among them is very great.A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. So( ) 39.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ______ they knew it was valuable.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that( ) 40. The bus will leave ______ everyone is ready.A. beforeB. untilC. as soon asD. since2. 句型转换/翻译句子（共5题；共5分）41. I don't know the man. The man is talking with our headteacher. （改为定语从句）I don't know the man________ ________talking with our headteacher.42. “I've seen the film,” Gina said to me. (改为宾语从句)Gina told me that she ______ ______ the film.43. The students asked Mrs. Yang when they can have a picnic at Century Park. (改为同义句)The students asked Mrs. Yang when ______ ______ a picnic at Century Par44. 当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。

(江苏专用)2019年中考英语复习专题十二主从复合句(讲解部分)素材(pdf)

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英语中考复习简单句+复合句复习课件(共28张PPT)

状语从句
1.并列句的特点是什么？
把两个或几个简单句用并列连词或分号连接起来，则成为一个并列句。
2.常用并列连词平行:
请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句。
1.He was tired.
He went to bed.
He was tired, so he went to bed. 2.The dress is really beautiful. I can’t afford it. The dress is really beautiful, but I can’t afford it. 3. Mary is cooking. John is greeting guests. Mary is cooking and / while John is greeting guests.
(S + V+O+C补)
The main reason is that XiaoMing is a handsome and hard-working actor.
Why did Baby marry Xiao Ming?
XiaoMing is a handsome and hard-working actor.
主谓宾宾补 S+V+O+C
小明使得Baby很开心。
XiaoMing made Baby very happy.
复合句：Complex Sentence 含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。
名词性从句
宾语从句
分类
状语从句定语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
Practice
1. Things changed.
He works in the factory.

中考英语之主从复合句专项练习

中考英语之主从复合句专项练习主从复合句（一）宾语从句：1. She said she would leave the message on the headmaster’s desk .A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what2. Could you tell me ? I’m his old friend .A. where does Jim liveB. when will Jim come backC. where Jim has goneD. how is Jim3. I’m sorry I can’t decide to do .A. whatB. howC. whenD. where4. I want to know Mother has put the presents round the Christmas tree .A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. that5. He hasn’t decide .A. if he’ll go on a trip to HainanB. when will he go on a trip to HainanC. if he goes on a trip to HainanD. when does he go on a trip to Hainan6. Do you know the population of Shenyang ?A. what isB. how much isC. what areD. how many are7. I don’t know when . When he , I’ll let you know .A. will he come , will comeB. he will come , comesC. he comes , will comeD. does he come , comes8. Do you know if back next week ? If he back , please let me know .A. he comes , will comeB. will he come , comesC. he will come , comesD. will he come , will come9. —Can you guess if they to play basketball with us ?—I think they will come if they free .A. come , areB. will come , will beC. will come , areD. come , will be10. —Do you know ? I’m going to see him .—Sorry , I don’t know .A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where did Mr. Li liveC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived11. Could you tell me ?A. when shall we startB. who are you waiting forC. where the bus station isD. why were you late12. —What did your son say in the letter ?—He told me that he the Disney World the next day .A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit13. You must remember .A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said14. In the bookshop , a reader asked the shopkeeper Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book .A. thatB. howC. whatD. if15. —Excuse me . Could you tell me get to the plane ?—Certainly . Go straight along here .A. how can weB. how we canC. when can weD. when we can16. —Be careful ! Don’t break the bottles . Do you hear I said , David ?—Yes , mum .A. whatB. thatC. whyD. if17. —Do you know ?—He’s Tom’s father .A. who is heB. what he isC. what’s heD. who he is18. I’d like to know .A. when will he give back the tapeB. whether has he received higher educationC. that he has been busyD. whether she will join in our English Evening19. The students are studying hard , for they know .A. what are they studying forB. what are they studyingC. what they are studying forD. why they are studying for20. Will you please tell me ?A. where Pudong Airport isB. how far Pudong Airport wasC. how can we get to Pudong AirportD. when was Pudong Airport built21. —Where does he come from ?—Pardon ?—I asked where .A. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from22. Do you think an English film tomorrow night ?A. is thereB. there is going to haveC. there is going to beD. will there be23. He told me a new bridge in his village the next year .A. builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. would be built24. She said she hoped her soon .A. him to seeB. he would seeC. him seeingD. he is seeing主从复合句（二）状语从句：1. The mountain was steep few people in our city reached the top .A. so , asB. so , thatC. as , asD. too , to2. Time passed quickly and three months went by we knew it .A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. till3. —What are you going to do in the future ?—I’d like to be a doctor you are .A. soB. asC. whatD. when4. He wait until the rain .A. won’t , will stopB. won’t , stopC. will , stopsD. will , will stop5. Although I the truck for half a year , it still looks new .A. have boughtB. boughtC. have hadD. had6. —Is David at school today ?—No . He is at home he has a bad cold .A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. until7. W e’ll climb Qianling Hills if it next Sunday .A. won’t rainB. rainC. rainyD. doesn’t rain8. Jim has been in the factory for two years he left school .A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether9. he’s very young , he knows several languages .A. Though , butB. Because , soC. Though , /D. Because , /10. I was cleaning my room Tom called me .A. whenB. untilC. whileD. if11. We will visit the Great Wall it doesn’t rain tomorrow .A. untilB. beforeC. asD. if12. I was reading a newspaper he came in .A. as soon asB. sinceC. whileD. when13. The little boy ate a big meal he said he wasn’t hungry .A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. as14. You’d better do it your mother did .A. whenB. asC. likeD. because15. Wang Lin will come to see you he reaches this city .A. beforeB. sinceC. whileD. as soon as16. all the passengers are here . Why don’t we start at once .A. As soon asB. AfterC. Now thatD. When17. I’ll come to see you I’m free next Sunday .A. untilB. afterC. ifD. before18. I went to bed at ten I did my homework .A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. after19. —Mike wants to know if a picnic tomorrow .—Yes . But if it , we’ll visit the museum instead .A. you have , will rainB. you will have , will rainC. you will have , rainsD. will you have , rains20. I don’t go to bed I finish my homework .A. untilB. whenC. afterD. since21. I don’t know if it tomorrow . If it , I will not go finish .A. rains , rainsB. rains , will rainC. will rain , rainsD. will rain , will rain22. They were doing maths exercises I left .A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. as soon as23. Mr. Green doesn’t climb down the chimney until the children .A. fall asleepB. were asleepC. go to bedD. are sleeping24. I’ll catch up with Lucy before she the finishing line .A. reachB. is reachingC. reachesD. will reach主从复合句（三）定语从句：1. The picture has a house and flowers is the one I like best .A. whoB. whichC. whereD. whose2. This is the man last night .A. whom I saw himB. whom I sawC. which I sawD. who I saw him3. Do you know the man spoke just now ?A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whom4. The result of the experiment was very good , we hadn’t expected（预料）.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. it5. A child parents are dead is called an orphan .A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with6. I will never forget the day we spent together last week .A. thatB. whichC. /D. A, B and C7. This is the very boy I have been looking for .A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom8. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week .—Is that the reason you had a few days off ?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where9. In fact the Sweden did not understand the three questions were asked in French .A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which10. The man teaches us Chinese is from Hunan .A. thatB. whomC. whichD. /11. I don’t like such a person often lies before your face .A. whatB. thatC. asD. which12. The trees were planted last year grow well .A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /13. He talked about the people and things interested him greatly during his stay here .A. whichB. thatC. whoD. they14. The house the old man lives in was built in 1945 .A. whoB. thatC. whichD. Both B and C15. He is not the man he used to be .A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. what16. I lost the book my sister bought last week .A. thatB. whichC. /D. A, B and C17. He is one of the students who praised by the teacher .A. wereB. wasC. haveD. has18. The village he lives is very beautiful .A. in thatB. in whomC. in whichD. that19. The doctor is leaving for Africa next month .A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking20. Mary likes to eat food has chocolate in it .A. thatB. itC. thoseD. this21. He wrote to me and told me everything he saw on the way to Beijing .A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom22. Beihai Park is one of the most beautiful parks thousands of visitors every day .A. which attractsB. which attractC. that attractD. it attracts23. Which of the following sentence is right ?A. He lost the bike his uncle bought it for him .B. I hate people that talk much but do little .C. This is the most interesting film which I have ever seen it .D. The man that you met him in the street is from Beijing .24. Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week ?A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when[参考答案]（一）1. A2. C3. A4. C5. A6. A7. B8. C9. C 10. C 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B（二）1. B2. C3. B4. C5. C6. A7. D8. B9. C 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C（三）1. B2. B3. C4. C5. C6. D7. B8. A9. D 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B。

中考英语专题--复合句(解析版)

中考英语专题复合句☞考点解读通过分析各地中考试题可以看出，复合句是中考必设考点，题型多样，考查内容涵盖初中阶段常见的宾语从句、定语从句与状语从句，常涉及单项选择题、完形填空、阅读理解中句式结构的分析与理解、复合句在书面表达中的写作运用等方面，考查点主要涉及以下几个方面：1. 复合句的概念及从句类型的辨识；2. 宾语从句的连接词、语序及时态搭配；3. 宾语从句的简化及否定前移；4. 状语从句引导词的词义辨析及主从句时态的搭配；5. 定语从句关系代词或关系副词的选择。

☞考向突破1. 什么是(主从)复合句？主从复合句就是由从属连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成的句子。

试比较复合句与并列句的不同：公式1：主从复合句＝简单句1（主句）＋从属连词＋简单句2（从句）公式2：并列句＝简单句1＋并列连词＋简单句2想一想：区分复合句与并列句的关键是什么？【答案】连词类型的不同。

并列句由并列连词连接而成；复合句由从属连词连接而成。

2. 初中阶段常见的复合句主从复合句中，主句是句子的主体，从句只充当主句的某个成分，不能脱离主句而存在。

简单地讲，从句在主从复合句中担当主句什么成分就叫什么从句。

在主从复合句中，担当主句宾语的句子称为宾语从句，常位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后，分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。

在主从复合句中，担当主句状语的句子称为状语从句，常用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，起到副词的作用。

在主从复合句中，担当主句定语的句子称为定语从句，常用来修饰主句中的名词或代词，起到形容词的作用。

各地中考时常涉及宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句的考查。

3. 宾语从句宾语从句隶属于复合句，在复合句中担当宾语，常放于主句之后，即：主句动词/介词+宾从。

考点1：连接词(1) 从属连词that引导的宾语从句由陈述句转化来的宾语从句通常添加引导词that。

that没有实际意义，不翻译，只起连接作用，也不在宾语从句中充当任何成分，可省略。

初中英语复合句专题(共29张PPT)

I don’t know if/whether___i_t _is__g_o_in_g__to__r_a_in_._
是否将要下雨
Note: 只用whether的四种情况：
1. 在介词后
I’ m thinking of whether we should go fishing.
2. 直接与or not连用时
(他想要和你通话)
I’m sorry (that)____h_e_i_sn_’_t_h_e_r_e_r_ig_h_t_n_ow.
他现在不在这里
that本身无意义,不充当任何成分,常被省略
Note:
1.宾语从句的否定转移：
主句是I/We think/suppose/guess/believe等时，从句中的否定习惯上要转移到主句中。
Note: allow us to do.
I’ll never forget the day when I joined the League. I don’t know if/whether__________________
for是并列连词，引导的句子不置于句首，是一种非直接的、 This is Tom.
Ⅰ. The Object Clause (宾语从句)
宾语从句是英语复合句中用来充当宾语的句子。
宾语从句一般由“引导词+主语+谓语+其它”构成，其语序是陈述句语序.
1. that+陈述句的宾语从句例如: He says that___h_e_w__a_n_ts__to__s_p_e_a_k_t_o_y_o_u. .
e.g. If he doesn’t come on time, we won’t know what to know.

2019年江苏省中考英语复习课件(8A Revision)(共36张PPT)

How do we compare?
Louvre Museum Pyramid
the most famous architects He is one of ___________ in the world.
How do we compare?
Suzhou Museum is smaller than Lourve Museum.
It is our only home now.
It is our best home.
Our Earth is crying.
Let’s try
our best to make itare?
Ieoh Ming Pei (贝聿铭)
an artist an architect
How do we compare?
Rainwater in China
The yellow areas have ________ less rainwater than any other area in China. The yellow areas have ________ less rainwater than areas in China. the other _____
I cannot choose the best, the best chooses me.
Hope for the best, Plan for the worst, And take whatever comes.
Time to test
Complete the exercises in your worksheet.
Examples for rules Irregular adjectives
Positive

2019年中考英语复习专题十二主从复合句试卷部分课件

ter在……以后,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句; unless除非,引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not,符合语境,故选D项。
5.(2017连云港,10) The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, something not satisfying.
试题评析本题语义易懂、结构清晰,命题者没有设置任何障碍,只是融入了时代流行元素,使得试题有小清新的感觉。
6.(2017盐城,10) You will be able to see something A.if B.though C.until D.unless
you climb onto those rocks.
答案 C 句意:——劳驾,你能告诉我去最近的地铁站的路吗?——一直走,直到你看到一座
白色的大楼。最近的地铁站就在那里。本题考查状语从句。though尽管,引导让步状语从句; since自从,因为,引导时间或原因状语从句;until直到……为止,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句。根据句意,选C项。
you get all the tools
A.when
B.while
C.before
D.after
答案 C 句意:为了使你的DIY作品完美点,你最好在你准备好所有工具前不要开始做。本题考查状语从句的引导词。四个备选选项都能引导时间状语从句。when当……时;while当… …时(从句中需用延续性动词);before在……前;after在……之后。根据句意选C项。
考点二
宾语从句
?
1.(2018苏州,14)—Do you know

江苏省2019年中考复习课件(Revision for comparative)

Revision for comparative and superlative adjectives
BY Zhang Xiaoyi
Warm-up: Knowing something about Miss. Zhang. Watch,listen &answer.
How many boys are there in my class? What are they better at doing than the girls?
Name: Master Shifu Age: about 50 Height: 80CM Weight: 10kg
Name: Po Age: about 16 Height: 150CM Weight: 80kg
Who is the oldest and who is the youngest?
Relax before class:
Louder and lower （大声小声游戏） When the teacher says a word or a sentence loudly, the students must say them softly. Otherwise, when the teacher says softly , the students must say loudly. 教师大声地说句型或单词，学生就必须得小声地说。反过来，教师小声，学生就大声!
• How many boys are there in my class?
• What are they better at doing than the girls?
I am the comparative [kəmˈpærətɪv] (n.比较级) of good

2019 江苏省中考英语专题复习复合句 - 副本 (2)

2019江苏省中考英语专题复习：复合句考点一宾语从句时态(1)主句是现在时，从句根据实际情况使用相应时态(2)主句是过去时，从句使用过去时的某种形式(3)从句表示的是客观事实、真理、自然现象等，不管主句的时态是什么，从句都用一般现在时语序从句一律用陈述句语序连接词(1)that在从句中作宾语时，可以省略；作主语时，不能省略(2)what,when,where,how,whatever,whenever,wherever, who,whom,whose等特殊疑问词作连接词(3)当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时，连接词用whether或if，表示“是否”1．—Many people talked about“Didi”.I really wonder．—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone. A．how I can use itB．who use it mostC．why people use it2．—Mom,the visit to Space Museum is so wonderful.—Really?Could you tell me？A．when you came backB．what you saw and heard thereC．how you went there3．—Excuse me.I wonder the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute,please.Let me check it out.A．if B．which C．that4．—Could you please tell me？—Last month.A．how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouB．when Daniel will come back to TaizhouC．when Daniel left Taizhou5．What lovely flowers!Could you please tell me？A．why did you get themB．where you got themC．when will you get them6．—I really want to watch Operation Red Sea(《红海行动》).Could you tell me？—Sure.It’ll be on show at Town Cinema.A．when it will be on showB．where will it be on showC．where it will be on show考点二状语从句类型从属连词例句时间状语从句when,while,before，after,until,since,assoon asI’ll call you up as soon as Iarrive in Beijing.我一到北京就给你打电话。

【中考英语考题研究】专题12 主从复合句(原卷版)

专题12 主从复合句宾语从句1．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）— Mum, I found a wallet on the bus this morning.— I think you should give it to the police and they may know ________.A．how is the owner B．who is the owner C．how the owner is D．who the owner is 2．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）—Can you tell me ________?—Never spend too much time on screen.A．how we can have bright eyes B．why we should protect our eyes C．where we can see an eye doctor D．when we should do eye exercises 3．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Sandy asked the boy ________.A．why did he like English films B．how he will improve his EnglishC．why he read the English magazine D．how many new words he has learned 4．（2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me _______?A．in which centre it will be lifted offB．who entered China Space Station this timeC．what will it mean to the development of ChinaD．that three astronauts entered China Space Station5．（2022·江苏常州·统考中考真题）—Mum, do you know ________? An engineer. —That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.A．what do my classmates call me B．what my classmates call meC．why do my classmates call me D．why my classmates call me 6．（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）— There will be a robot on show in our school next week. — Really? I wonder ________.A．what it likes B．what it is like C．what does it like D．what is it like 7．（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）The chief engineer announced that they ________ a space lab on the space station around the end of 2022.A．have built B．had built C．will build D．would build 8．（2022·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Jenny, do you know ________?—Er, next Tuesday.A．when the sports meeting will take place B．when will the sports meeting take placeC．where the sports meeting will take place D．where will the sports meeting take place 9．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.A．how far is the Slender West Lake B．how far the Slender West Lake isC．how can I get to the Slender West Lake D．how I can get to the Slender West Lake 10．（2022·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________?—You can take No. 2 Bus.A．when was the nearest hospital built B．how can I get to the nearest hospital C．when the nearest hospital was built D．how I can get to the nearest hospital 11．（2021·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?—I’m sure it will be better.A．how our life was B．what will our life be likeC．how was our life D．what our life will be like 12．（2021·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）—When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang? —Sorry, I don’t know ________.A．how long he will stay in Xinjiang B．how he went to XinjiangC．how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D．why he is going to Xinjiang 13．（2021·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Any news about China’s spac e station? Do you know ________?—At the end of 2022, I think.A．when it will be in service B．where it will be sent upC．when will it be in service D．where will it be sent up 14．（2021·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held，and I’m wondering ________.—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A．how will we get there B．which clubs will take partC．what we could do for it D．whether can we do something for it 15．（2021·江苏常州·统考中考真题）China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________.A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent thereC．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there 16．（2021·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Sam, can you tell me ________?—She is a nurse.A．wha t Alice’s job is B．what is Alice’s jobC．what Alice’s job was D．what was Alice’s job17．（2021·江苏南京·统考中考真题）―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin 18．（2021·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）— Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________.—Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A．who will he visit B．what he will doC．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with19．（2021·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the mo ment. A．how will I find your house B．how I will find your houseC．when I will find your house D．when will I find your house 20．（2021·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A．why are you interested in our company B．why you are interested in our company C．where did you hear about our company D．where you heard about our company 21．（2021·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________. A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 22．（2020·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Sandy, do you still remember ________the Palace Museum?—Yes. About five years ago.A．when we visit B．when do we visit C．when we visited D．when did we visit 23．（2020·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________? —Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often is the dragon boat race held C．when the ancient Silk Road started D．how much is the Chinese painting there 24．（2020·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）Tom became interested in books at a very young age. He read every book he could find and bought books of all kinds. Today Tom has a big collection of books. His favourite books are mystery novels and books about detective stories.The story mainly tells us ________.A．why Tom does the reading B．how Tom learned to readC．how much Tom likes to read D．what Tom’s favourite books are25．（2020·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）— There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments.— That sounds cool. Could you please tell me ___________?A．that you will see it B．how much is the ticketC．when it will be shown D．where it was shown26．（2020·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）I have to say that’s a wonderful plan. But I wonder________. Next month? Or next year? We don’t have that much time, I’m afraid.A．how soon it will be carried out B．how long it will be carried outC．how soon will it be carried out D．how long will it be carried out 27．（2020·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—You promised that you ________ me to Disneyland, Dad. —Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan.A．will take B．would take C．has taken D．had taken 28．（2020·江苏泰州·统考中考真题）—I heard NBA star Kobe Bryant’s private helicopter (直升机) crashed. I wonder________.—All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna.A．where the accident happened B．that his daughter died tooC．what was the weather like that day D．if there were any survivors in the accident 29．（2020·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）What our society is like is decided by everyone chooses to behave.A．where B．when C．how D．why 30．（2020·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, would you please tell me _________? —Certainly. It's about ten minutes' walk.A．where is the nearest shop B．how I can get to the nearest shopC．how far the nearest shop is D．how soon can I reach the nearest shop 31．（2020·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）—Mr Wu, can you tell me ?—We get together and eat moon cakes.A．why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB．how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD．what Chinese people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival32．（2020·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）— I can’t find you.—I don’t know________ . I’m on the left side of a tree.A．who I am B．who am I C．where I am D．where am I 33．（2020·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see___________.A．where did they buy them B．why they liked to go thereC．when did we go together D．whether they’d like to go状语从句1．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）We would like to buy electric cars ________ they produce less air pollution.A．because B．so C．though D．but 2．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ________ there is a heavy rain.A．whether B．unless C．since D．because 3．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Mary is good at writing. I am sure she’ll get a good place ________ she takes part in the writing competition.A．before B．if C．though D．unless 4．（2022·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us ________ he hates going shopping.A．because B．so C．though D．if 5．（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）You will not get the special gift ________ you finish all the tasks.A．after B．because C．while D．unless 6．（2022·江苏泰州·统考中考真题）—It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on my own ________ both of us work together.—No problem. Let’s start!A．if B．but C．because D．unless 7．（2022·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.A．so B．very C．too D．quite 8．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）________ astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe.A．Though B．Till C．When D．Unless 9．（2021·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）I won’t believe that the little boy can read five thousand words ________ I test him myself.A．after B．when C．if D．until 10．（2021·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）________ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.A．Whether B．Since C．Though D．Unless 11．（2021·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Mary shut the window just now ________ she could keepthe insects out.A．so that B．when C．till D．after 12．（2021·江苏南京·统考中考真题）You need to practise speaking every day ________ you hope to improve your spoken English.A．if B．although C．unless D．until 13．（2021·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）________ we always wait for another day, fruitlessly our life will pass away.A．Until B．If C．Although D．Whether 14．（2020·江苏常州·统考中考真题）Millie’s research paper isn’t up to standard_________ she has worked at it for two weeks.A．since B．unless C．if D．although 15．（2020·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ a farmer nearby found him.A．if B．since C．until D．after 16．（2020·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）W e’re not very close friends________ we’ve known each other for a long time.A．until B．although C．as D．if 17．（2020·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival___________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A．after B．when C．until D．since 18．（2020·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A．because B．since C．though D．whether 19．（2020·江苏泰州·统考中考真题）Father is too tired today. Don’t call him ________ it is necessary.A．if B．unless C．when D．whether 20．（2020·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Our school basketball team will win the next match_________ they practise more.A．if B．before C．though D．while 21．（2020·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale.A．after B．before C．while D．until 22．（2020·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Our monitor Jenny is so___________ that she always keeps things in good order.A．practical B．generous C．organized D．modest23．（2020·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）If we don’t protect nature, some wildlife___________ die out in the future.A．need B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 24．（2020·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Check what you have written _______ you hand in your application form.A．since B．before C．after D．while定语从句1．（2021·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）Agatha Christie was a female writer ________ is considered the queen of crime novels.A．what B．whose C．who D．which 2．（2020·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang? —Yes. He is our monitor.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom分析江苏近3年各市中考真题可知,宾语从句主要是在单项选择中考查,引导词辨析在完形填空中会涉及。