甘肃省岷县第一中学2021届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题
2021-2022年高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 含答案(I)
2021年高三第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案(I)第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better．A．Or B．and C．but D．while 答案是B 1．Some students are net surfing．which does great harm to their physical and mental healthA．addicted to B．related to C．addicting to D．relating to 2．一What do you think of his advice?—and we’d better take it soon．A．I t couldn’t be better B．It couldn’t be badB．It couldn’t be worse D．I’m not sure about it3．All of us want very much to see these amusing movies，especially you referred to just now．A．any B．it C．the one D．one4．The driver who died in the accident could have ，but he was sent to hospital too late．A．cured B．recovered C．survived D．rescued 5．What kind of conclusion can we after having discussed for such a long time?A．e out B．e to C．bring up D．1ead to6．total of 120，000 students in China’s quake-hit areas started their three-day national college entrance exam on morning of July 3．A．A；the B．The；a C．The；the D．A；＼7．Much to our ，China won 51 gold medias，more than any other nation，at the xx Beijing Olympic Games．A．regret B．delight C．disappointment D．sadness8．When the earthquake happened in Sichuan，to protect students many teachers would lose lives ＿escape first．A．rather than B．mere than C．other than D．less than 9．From 1902 to 1904，Picasso painted a series of pictures the main color was blue．A．which B．that C．where D．when10．He found it increasingly difficult to read，his eyesight was beginning to fail．A．and B．but C．or D．for11．So important it is to get on well with people around me．A．I have found B．have I foundC．I have recognized D．do I have recognized12．Mr Green didn’t understand made his daughter so absent-minded this morning．A．how that was B．what was it C．why it was that D．what it was that 13．I am at least age Robert if I am not older than he．A．the sarne；as B．the same；with C．as same；as D．as same；with 14．I would have e earlier，but I that you were waiting．A．didn’t know B．hadn’t known C．wouldn’t know D．haven’t know 15．I you off yesterday，but I didn’t have time．A．hope to have seen B．hope to seeC．hoped to have seen D．hoped to see第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（周春红）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2021年高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案
2021年高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第I卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有加秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is Linda?A．A writer． B．A student． C．A teacher．2．What is the man afraid of？A．Having an accident．B．Missing the interview．C．Saying something wrong．3．What does the woman want to do?A．To return a jacket．B．To change a jacket．C．To buy another jacket.4．Why does the man feel upset?A．A guy stole his clothes．B．He found his clothes ugly．C．Someone said he was ugly．5．What does the woman mean?A．She disbelieves her son．B．She feels very sorry for her son．C．She wants her son to use a new key．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三英语第一次模拟考试试题及答案
2021届高三第一学期第一次模拟考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．If you don’t have a good command of English，you will be at a_______2．He ignored the neighbour’s _______ that he should make less noise. 3． Because of the weather，the sports meeting was held a week ahead of _______.4． Many elderly people expressed a strong _______to live in their own homes.5． We should overcome our weaknesses and fears with courage and _______.6． He arrived an hour late and _______our plan, which made our boss angry.7． After the heavy snow，many roads are still _______，so we have to choose another way.8．China’s image is improving steadily，with more countries _______its role in international affairs.9. The supplies were _______to the local people immediately theearthquake happened.10. Our teacher _______that we learn to know the importance of workingwith our own hands.11.Recognized to be _______and hardworking，John is popular with his friends.12. He did the job _______out of kindness，not for the money.13. In order to speak English _______，I practice oral English with my partner every day.14. English is one of the _______languages used in India.15. Tom is such a _______boy that nothing can change his mind.16. After going through a lot of things in my life，I decide to _______ myfeelings on paper17. The short film will surely _______ your further understanding of thedevelopment of our school.18. The elderly man who _______ many sufferings in the past has fallenin love with gardening.19. No matter how busy you are, you need to _______ a few minuteseach day to take exercise.20. It is hoped that specialists can _______ new ways to solve theproblem of air pollution.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2021届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题(含答案)
【新教材】2021届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项： 注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2．选择题答案使用2B 铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．考生必须按照题号在答题卡各题号相对应的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，写出草稿纸上、超出答题区域或非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题）第一部分：听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt ?A.＄19.15.B.＄9.18C.＄9.15 答案是C.1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A skirt.B. A dress.C. A jacket.2. What does the woman proba bly think of the new neighbor? A. He ’s forgetful.B. He ’s funny.C. He ’s unfriendly.3. What time is it in New Yo rk? A. 5 pm.B. 7 pm.C. 10 pm.4. Where does the woman suggest meeting? A. At the bus stop.B. At the stadium.C. At the cafe.5. What will the woman do next? A. Go to her office.B. Visit a library.C. Make a phone call.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
甘肃省岷县第一中学2021届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题
甘肃省岷县第一中学2021届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—I really had a wonderful time at the party last night.—________．A．Oh, that's very nice of youB．CongratulationsC．It's a pleasureD．Oh, I'm glad to hear that2．The theme of the painting is too ________ for the audience to understand.A．abstract B．realistic C．truly D．clearly3．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ________ sharply in the past decade.A．rose B．is rising C．have risen D．has risen4．These two horses look so much alike that we can not ________ one from the other.A．recognize B．distinguish C．separate D．differ5．There is no light in Smith's room. Therefore, he ________ be at home.A．wouldn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't6．—Ken, can I get you anything to drink?—________．A．You are welcome B．No problemC．I wouldn't mind a coffee D．Doesn't matter7．If nothing ________， the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A．is done B．has done C．will be done D．does8．When I came to the strange city, I began to ________ what I would do to earn my living.A．keep pace with B．give thought toC．make room for D．get rid of9．—I'd like to find a job in the library.—Good idea, ________ it doesn't affect your studies.A．now that B．as soon as C．as long as D．even if10．Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was ________ with a magnificent view.A．awarded B．admired C．rewarded D．appreciated11．It's a tradition that, at the wedding ceremony, the hands of the bride and groom would be tied together with a length of ribbon to symbolize that their lives were fastened together ________．A．necessarily B．deliberatelyC．permanently D．temporarily12．Nowadays with the increasing popularity of cars, people are taking ________ exercise a day as they did in the past.A．half as much B．as half asC．less than half much D．as half13．Mary rushed home ________ she heard the news, only ________ that her husband was gone.A．as soon as; finding B．immediately; to findC．the moment; find D．when; found14．House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ________ there are famous schools.A．where B．when C．which D．whether15．The computer, ________ help we human beings have stepped into the information age, should be regarded as one of the most important inventions in the 20th century.A．which B．whose C．with its D．with whose第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2021年高三英语上学期第一次高考模拟考试(一模)试题
年高三英语上学期第一次高考模拟考试（一模）试题I. Listening prehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. D. Tuesday.2. A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. In Richard’s car.D. On Jerry’s train.3. A. Boss and secretary. B. Guest and hotel staff.C. Tourist and tour guide.D. Customer and shop assistant.4. A. In a clinic. B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.D. In a ice-cream shop.5. A. She doesn’t like going outside. B. The man should study now.C. She doesn’t want to study now.D. The man should take some exercise.6. A. A journalist. B. An artist. C. A teacher. D. An economist.7. A. He may dislike travelling. B. He may like to travel in otherseasons.C. He may be unable to afford the trip.D. He may prefer to travel to other places.8. A. The way of spending time wisely. B. The trouble of keeping clocks going.C. The number of clocks the man has.D. The reason for the man’s having many clocks.9. A. The Edwards are quite well-off.B. It’ll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house.C. The Edwards should cut down on their living expenses.D. It’s too expensive for the Edwards to live in their present house.10. A. The man was seriously injured in the car accident.B. The man had poor imagination because of the car accident.C. The man wasn’t wearing the seat belt when the accident happened.D. The man’s daughter advised him to wear the seat belt before he left home.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. The benefits of walking. B. The importance of keeping fit.C. The way of forming a habit.D. The possibility of excising regularly.12. A. Walking needs much thinking.B. Walking improves people’s memory.C. Walking is suitable for almost everyone.D. Walking helps people concentrate on other things.13. A. It is the easiest way to lose weight. B. It should be made part of people’s life.C. It can make people’s heart stronger.D. It prevents people suffering from cancer.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. A way to get special rewards from project owners.B. A formal project that can get funded on Kickstarter.C. A special website helping creative projects find support.D. A story about Mozart’s seeking supporters for his concerts.15. A. 5,000,000. B. 60,000. C. 10,000. D. 200.16. A. The projects should be finished by the creators.B. Only well-known people can share their projects.C. Supporters can contribute anything to the projects.D. Creators must promise financial rewards for supporters.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)A woman was waiting at an airport one night. She hunted for a book, bought a bag of cookies and found a place to sit.She was absorbed in her book but happened (25) ____(see) that the man sitting beside her grabbed a cookie or two from the bag in between them. She tried to ignore it. As the greedy cookie thief kept (26)____ (eat) ,she munched(大声咀嚼) some cookies and watched the clock.She was getting angrier as time went by, thinking, “If I weren’t so nice, I would blacken his eyes.” With each cookie she took, he took one, too; when only one was left, she wondered what he (27) _____ (do).With a smile on his face, and nervous laugh, he took the last cookie and broke it (28)_____half. He offered her a half, and ate (29)_____ _____She grabbed it from him and thought, “Ooh, this guy is so rude! Why didn’t he even show any gratitude?”When her flight was called, she gathered her belongings and headed for the gate, (30) ____(refuse) to look back at the rude thief. She boarded the plane, sank in her seat, and looked for her book.As she reached in her baggage, she found her bag of cookie with surprise. “(31) _____ mine is here, the others were his, and he tried to share! How rude I was! It was I who (32) _____ have showed gratitude.”(B)Studying for an exam while listening to music is not smart, (33)_____ background music can reduce your ability to perform memory tasks, new research has found.Study participants were asked to recall a list of eight letters in the order they (34)_____ (present). They did this while in five different sound environments: quiet surroundings; music they liked; music they disliked; changing state (an order of random digits); and steady state (an order of steady digits such as “3,3,3,3”).The participants’ recall ability was the poorest when listening to music, regardless of (35)_____ they liked or disliked it, and in changing-state conditions.(36)_____(accurate) recall occurred when participants performed the task in steady-state environments, according to the study (37)_____(publish) online in the journal Applied Cognitive Psychology.“It is the sound variation in the music and changing state (38) _____ reduces the ability to recall the order of items within the presented list,” explained the leading researcher Nick Perham, (39) _____ is a lecturer in the School of Psychology at the University of Wales Institute in Cardiff, in a news release from the journal’s publisher.When performing (40) _____ challenging mental task, do it in silence, Perham remended.Section BDirections: plete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A.embarrassingB. claimsC. equippedD. launchedE. accusedF. previouslyG. properlyH. featuresI. pletelyJ.unreliableK. concernsA row of cars appears to be stranded on aremote road, while a confused man on the left ofthe photo looks to be checking a roadside mapwhile he calls for help.The street view cars, each 41 with nine2.5 meter-high multi-directional cameras,silently travel around the streets, takingpictures of city centers, side streets and evenresidential areas.They have 42 captured sunbathing girls, children fighting and even a man dressed as Paddington Bear waving at the camera, raising 43 about invasion of privacy.But these potentially 44 shots, taken near Amsterdam, are the first time that the lens(镜头) has been turned on the Google pany and its black cars.Google street View, 45 in xx, allows “armchair explorers” to travel the world with a click of a mouse button. It 46 locations on all seven continents,and its makers claim that 95 percent of the UK has been mapped out on the pany’s servers.Some users of the service, who 47 the pany’s Google Maps of being 48 , said that the picture showed that you couldn’t always rely on technology. One said: “This is why I still have a map in my car. I often use Google Streetview, but I never rely on it 49 or use it to plan routes.” Another added: “It told me to drive straight through a petrol station on one occasion.”A Google spokesperson denied the 50 . She said: “It doesn’t look to me like they’re lost. The drivers undergo training so they know how to use the equipment and it looks like this might more likely be what they’re doing.”III. Reading prehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Surprising new research suggests it can actually be good to feel bad at work, and that feeling good in the workplace can lead to negative outes.The study of emotions in the workplace, edited by University of Liverpool researchers Drs. Dirk Lindebaum and Peter Jordan, is the 51 of a Special Issue of the journal Human Relations.They found that the 52 held assumption that positivity in the workplace produces positive outes, while negative emotions lead to negative outes, may be in need for 53 . This is partly due to this assumption 54 to take into account the differences in work contexts which effect outes.For instance, anger does not always lead to negative outes and can be used as a force for good through acting upon injustices. In some 55 , anger can be considered a force for good if motivated by perceived violations(违背)of moral standards. An employee, for example, could express anger constructively after a manager has treated a fellow worker 56 . In such cases, anger can be useful to 57 these acts of injustice from repeating themselves in the future.Likewise, being too positive in the workplace, 58 resulting in greater well-being and greater productivity, can lead to self-satisfaction and superficiality(肤浅).One article within the issue also finds that, within team situations, negativity can have a good effect, leading to less 59 and therefore greater discussion among workers which 60 team effectiveness.An interesting contradiction(矛盾) is identified in another study of the special issue. Here, people gain 61 from doing “good” in the context of helplines by providing support to people in times of emotional distress. 62 , they are negatively affected by their line of work due to people trying to avoid them in social situations.Lindebaum sai d, “The findings of the studies published in this Special Issue63 the widely held assumption that in the workplace positive emotions 64 a positive oute, and vice verse. This Special Issue adds to our knowledge and understanding of how the positive and negative emotions affect the 65 environment and has practical application and relevance in the workplace.”51. A. application B. topic C. cause D. objective52. A. basically B. logically C. monly D. blindly53. A. reconsideration B. remendation C. recognition D. reassurance54. A. stopping B. failing C. tending D. managing55. A. aspects B. panies C. cultures D. cases56. A. gently B. strangely C. irregularly D. unfairly57. A. prevent B. keep C. find D. have58. A. in spite of B. apart from C. instead of D. owing to59. A. agreement B. thinking C. production D. initiative60. A. determines B. enhances C. reduces D. influences61. A. independence B. knowledge C. satisfaction D. strength62. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However63. A. support B. challenge C. include D. confirm64. A. contribute to B. result from C. fit in with D. get over65. A. social B. surviving C. natural D. workingSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read(A)The term “resume”means a document describing one’s educational qualitifications and professional experience. However guidelines for preparing a global resume are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the pany culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision. The following list is a good place to start.* In many countries, it is standard procedure to attach a photo or have your photo printed on your resume. Do not attach a photograph to your resume if you are sending it to the United States, though.* Educational requirements differ from country to country. In most case of “cross-border”job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not be enough. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience.* Pay attention to the resume format(格式) you use--chronological(时间的) or revers-chronological order. If you find no specific guidelines, the general preference is for the revers-chronological format,which means listing your current or most recent experience first.* The level of puter technology and accessibility to the Internet varies from country to country. Even if a pany or individual lists an e-mail address, there is no guarantee that they will actually receive your email. Send a paper copy of your resume , as well as the emailed copy, just to make sure that it is received.* If you are writing your resume in English, find out if the receiver uses British English or American English because there are variations between the two versions.* Although English is widely accepted today as being the universal language of business, most multinational panies will expect you to speak the language of one of the countries in which they do business, in addition to English. Have your resume prepared in both languages, and be ready for your interview to be conducted in both languages. Most panies will want to see and hear proof of your language skills.* Be aware that paper sizes are different countries. The United States standard is 81/2 by 11 inches, while the European A4 standard is 21 by 29.7 centimeters.When you send your resume by email, reformat it to the receiver’s standard. Otherwise, when it is printed out,half of your material may be missing.66. The passage is most probably intended for ______ .A. Job hunters that seek careers abroadB. panies that do international businessC. People that are employed by panies overseasD. Graduates that can speak over one foreign language67. Which of the following is always advisable when a global resume is prepared according to the passage ?A. Write it in American English.B. Prepare it in at least three languagesC. Attach or print your photo on it.D. Send both a paper and emailed copy.68. From the passage, we learn that ______.A. We can’t list the oldest experience first in a resumeB. Asian countries may have the same standard paper sizeC. A resume can help us know about a person’s personalityD. A person’s educational background should be included in a resume69. The passage mainly wants to tell us that a global resume should ______.A. Be highly professionalB. Be especially informativeC. Be culturally appropriateD. Be logically chronological(B)70. On December 25th, xx, the first coach from Heathrow Terminal 1 to Reading departs______.A. 7:15.B. 7:00.C. 6:50.D. 6:35.71. If you are to reach Terminal 2 of the Heathrow Airport before 10:00 a.m., youneed to get to Reading Station not later than ______.A. 8:20 a.m.B. 8:45 a.m.C. 9:00a.m.D. 9:15a.m.72. The information leaflet is produced by ______.A. ReadingB. InterCityC. Railair LinkD. Heathrow Airport73. According to the timetable, all passengers should ______.A. Buy return ticketsB. Buy their tickets on the busC. Buy the tickets onlineD. Buy their tickets in advance(C)Researchers are reporting the first treatment to speed recovery from severe brain injuries caused by falls and car crashes: a cheap flu medicine--amantadine, whose side benefits were discovered by accident decades ago.Severely injured patients in the United States, Denmark and Germany who were given amantadine got better faster than those who received another medicine. After four weeks, more people in the flu drug group could give reliable yes-and-no answers, follow mands or use a spoon or hairbrush--things that none of them could do at the start. Far fewer patients who got amantadine remained in a vegetative state, 17 percent versus32 percent.“This drug moved the needle in terms of speeding patient recovery, and that’s not been shown before,” said neuropsychologist(神经心理学家) Joseph Giacino of Boston’s Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, co-leader of study. He added:“It really does provide hope for a population that is viewed in many places as hopeless.”Many doctors began using amantadine for brain injures years ago, but until now there’s never been a big study to show that it works. The results of the federally(联邦地) funded study appear in Thursday’s New England Journal of Medicine.A neuropsychologist(神经心理学家) who wasn’t involved in the research called it an important step. But many questions remain, including whether people less severely injured would benefit, and whether amantadine actually improves patients’long-term oute or just speeds up their recovery.Each year, an estimated 1.7 million American suffer a brain injury. With no proven treatment to rely on, doctors have used a variety of medicines approved for other disease in the hopes that they would help brain injury patients. Those decisions are based on “guesses and logic rather than data” said Dr. John Whyte, of the Moss Rehabilitation Research Institute in suburban Philadelphia. He led the study along with Giacino.Amantadine, an inexpensive medicine, was approved for the flu in the mid-1960s. The first hint that it might have other uses came a few years later when it appeared to improve Parkinson’s symptoms in nursing home patients. It was found to have an effect on the brain’s doparmine system(多巴胺系统), whose function include movement and alertness, and it was later approved for Parkinson’s.It’s now monly used for brain injuries, and the researchers felt it was important to find out “whether we’re treating patients with a useful drug, a harmful drug or a useless drug,” Whyte said.74. According to Paragraph 1, the patients in a vegetative state may be those who ______.A. Can follow simple ordersB. Recover faster than expectedC. Can’t breathe on their ownD. Show no sign of brain activities75. According to the passage, Amantadine is a medicine that ______.A. Is useful for flu onlyB. Is aimed to improve memoryC. Speeds up brain injury recoveryD. Benefits patients’brain injuries in the long run76. The aim of the study led by Giacino and Whyte is to ______.A. Get enough fund from the federal governmentB. Prove the effect of Amantadine on brain injuriesC. Publish its results in New England Journal of MedicineD. Provide hope for patients considered hopeless in the past77. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage ?A. Old Drug,Proven Side BenefitB. Medical Study, New DiscoveryC. Severe Brain Injury, Quick RecoveryD. Different Treatment, Obvious Effect Section CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or plete the statements in the fewest possible words.Defenders of the French language are angered by plans to introduce courses taught in English at public universities, arguing that France must protect itself against the risk of losing its cultural identity.The French Parliament recently started to debate the issue as part of a bill on a broader reform of higher education, but all attention has focused on an article that would lift a 19-year ban on English as a teaching language at public universities.The French government backs the change, which it says would help to attract foreign students and help French graduates pete in a global economy as the country struggles to regain petitiveness. More French students fearing poor job prospects at home, where youth unemployment is nearly 25 percent, are studying and working abroad. One of their destinations is London, which now has bee the sixth largest French population in the world.However, opponents of the law, including professors, lawmakers and the French language supervision body Academic France, say the munity of other French-speaking peoples must be defended and that the change would be a betrayal of other French-speaking nations."If France gives other French-speaking countries the wrong signal by leading an assault against the language, that would be a very, very regrettable thing indeed," said Claude Hagege, a language scientist.France has long defended its culture at home and abroad. In 1994, the so-called " Toubon Law" made the use of French mandatory in all TV broadcasts, meaning all foreign-language programs are dubbed, while radio stations must play at least 40 percent of French music for most of the day.Business leaders criticize France's low ranking for English proficiency(熟练度）- it placed 23rd in a xx global ranking published by education pany Education First - even though the use of English has grown, notably in academic circles.Higher Education Minister Genevieve Fioraso said offering English would increase the appeal of French universities at a time when they are falling further behind in international rankings. In a 2011-xx survey by Britain's Times newspaper, the highest-ranked French university is in 59th position. Private business schools where English is taught rank higher.(Note: Answer the questions or plete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)78. What does “the change” in Paragraph 3 refer to ?79. Some people are against the change because they think it would_____________________.80. According to “Toubon Law” , what is a must for TV stations in France?81. Genevieve Fioraso thinks the release of the bill may help French universities __________.第Ⅱ卷 (共47分)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 我可以向你保证目前一切都在掌握之中。
2021年高三英语第一次模拟考试试题
高三英语第一次模拟考试第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ADo you know the toys below? They were once among the most popular toys.1960 — Etch A SketchFrench electrician Andre Cassagnes had the idea of a drawing toy with a joy stick, a glass screen, and aluminum (铝) powder. Using that idea, the Ohio Art Co. launched (推出) the Magic Screen in 1960, and you could erase the picture with a shake of your hands. You can still find the toy today.1964 — SuperBallWhat happens when you accidentally create a plastic ball that jumps? The toy company, Wham-Oexactly what happened to Norman Inc., buys your idea and it ends up selling millions. That’sStingley, a chemical engineer who came upon SuperBall. At one time, Wham-O had to produce over 170,000 balls a day to keep up with the demand. Unbelievably, the National Football Game named the Super Bowl game (a well-known American football game) after this jumping ball.1964 — G.I. JoeIn 1964, Hasbro toy company created G.I. Joe, a line of action figures designed to represent the 4 branches of the US Armed Forces —Action Soldier (Army), Action Sailor (Navy), Action Pilot (Air Force), and the Action Marine (Marine Corps). G.I. Joe was imagined as an excellent militaryfreedom against the evil persons. It has attracted the unit devoted to defending citizens’ imagination of boys around the world.1965 — OperationAn unsteady hand is your downfall (败落的原因) in the game of Operation, which was invented by John Spinello, a student at the University of Illinois. Later, Spinello sold his right to the toy to a well-known toy designer Marvin Glass for a sum of $500. Operation is currently made by Hasbro, with estimated sales of $40 million.1. Which toy has a relationship with the sports event?A.Etch A Sketch.B. SuperBall.C. G.I. Joe.D. Operation.2.Who probably are most interested in G.I. Joe?A.Those fond of arts.B.Those fond of construction.C.Those fond of brave soldiers.D.Those fond of kind doctors.3.If you want to play with Operation successfully, you should __________.A.keep your hand stableB.have better teamworkC.get Norman Stingley’s guidanceD.have a joy stick and a glass screenBAttention managers: the next time you need to inspire your team creatively, be more attentive toyour employees’ feelings when you deliver negative feedback (反绩).Kim，who worked as a software engineer for Samsung after graduation from college, is familiarwith having his creative work picked apart. “I personally hate hearing negative feedback as most people do and I wondered if it really improved my performance, particularly when it came tocompleting creative tasks.” In two studies, Kim found that negative feedback can help or prevent creativity. What is most important is where the criticism (批评) comes from.When creative professionals or participants received criticism from a boss or a peer, they tended tobe less creative in their later work. Interestingly, if a person received negative feedback from anemployee of lower rank, they became more creative.It makes sense that employees might feel threatened by criticism from their managers. Supervisors(监督员；管理者）have a lot of power in deciding promotions or pay raises. So negative feedbackfrom a boss mi运it cause career (职业) anxiety. It also stands to reason that feedback from aco-worker might also be received as threatening. We often compete with our peers for the samepromotions and chances.What Kim found most surprising was how criticism proved to improve supervisors throughlessons learned from negative feedback that came from their followers (employees that theymanage).“But we tend to believe we shouldn’t criticize the boss，”says Kim. “In reality，mostsupervisors don’t detest negative feedback since they want to learn from it. Another reason is thatthey are in a natural power position and can deal with the discomfort of negative feedback better.As for giving suggestions to employees，bosses should point out a follower’s poor performance or weak points in time. But they should keep their feedback specific to tasks. Explain how the point discussing relates to only their task behavior, not to aspects of the person. Meanwhile,they’refeedback receivers need to worry less when it comes to receiving criticism.4.What’s the motivation behind Kim’s study?A.To work on his essays for graduation.B.To have a better knowledge of criticism.C.To call for understanding between workers.D.To encourage a culture of criticism in the workplace.5.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A.What typical power supervisors possess.B.What feedback can cause career anxieties.C.How workers can have a good impression on bosses.D.Why certain criticism harms a person’s performance.6.What amazed Kim mostly in the study?A.Some people enjoy negative feedback.B.Employees are brave to criticize the boss.C Followers’ criticism may benefit managers.D.Many bosses sometimes struggle in their work.7.What does the underlined word “detest” in Paragraph 6 most probably mean?A.Hate.B. Understand.C. Discuss.D. Provide.CRecently according to a new research，humans have had a link to starches (含淀粉的食物) for upto 120,000 years —that’s more than 100,000 years longer than we’ve been able to plant them inthe soil during the time of the Ice Age’s drawing to an end. The research is part of an ongoing study into the history of Middle Stone Age communities.An international team of scientists identified evidence of prehistoric starch consumption in theKlasies River Cave, in present-day South Africa. Analyzing small, ashy, undisturbed hearths (壁炉）inside the cave, the re-searchers found “pieces of burned starches”ranging from around 120,000to 65,000 years old. It made them the oldest known examples of starches eaten by humans.The findings do not come as a complete surprise —but rather as welcome confirmation of oldertheories that lacked the related evidence. The lead author Cynthia Larbey said that there had previously only been genetic (基因的) biological evidence to suggest that humans had been eatingstarch for this long. This new evidence, however, takes us directly to the dinner table, and supportsthe previous assumption that humans，digestion genes gradually evolved in order to fit into anincreased digestion of starch.Co-author Sarah Wurz said, “The starch remains show that these early humans living in theKlasies River Cave could battle against their tough environment and find suitable foods andperhaps medicines. And as much as we all still desire the tubers (块茎），these cave communitieswere grilling starches such as potatoes on their foot-long hearths. They knew how to balance theirdiets as well as they could, with fats from local fish and other animals.”As early as the 1990s, some researchers started to study the hearths in the Klasies River Cave.Scientist Hilary Deacon first suggested that these hearths contained burned plants. At the time, theproper methods of examining the remains were not yet available. We now know human beingshave always been searching for their desired things.8.When did humans begin to farm starches?A.After the Ice Age.B.After the Middle Stone Age.C.About 20,000 years ago.D.About 100,000 years ago.9.According to the scientists, remains in the Klasies River Cave show thatA.South Africa once had rich soil to grow cropsB.hearths were widespread in early human historyC.early humans possibly drove away animals by fireD.settlers there might have used fire to cook starches10.What was the previous assumption of starches?A.Starch diet promoted food culture.B.Starch diet shaped humans’ evolution.C.Starches had a variety of functions.D.Starches offered humans rich nutrition.11.What can we learn about the early humans described by Sarah Wurz?A. They were smart and tough.B.They preferred plants to meat.C.They were generally very healthy.D.They got along with each other.DEveryone knows that to help lessen the ongoing climate crisis, we need to plant new trees. A paperrecently published in Science predicts that our Earth could support an additional 9,000,000 sq kmof forest, potentially hosting 500 billion trees that are able to absorb more than 200 billion tonnesof C〇2. It would be a serious help.冰川）The Earth’s land is 149,000,000 sq km. According to our study, when we take out glaciers (and deserts, we are left with 104,000,000 sq km. When we further take out cities, freshwater,forests, etc., we finally get 51,000,000 sq km of arable (适于耕种的）land badly needed to feed7.5 billion human beings.Very few people are aware of the great complexity of the whole system. “Widespread use at thescale of millions of square kilometers globally of tree-planting and bioenergy crops (用于制造生物能源的农作物）planting,” reads an IPCC report, u could have potentially bad consequences forfood security and land degradation (退化).” In other words, more widespread monoculture (单一栽培) and more bioenergy crops could degrade soil.Bioenergy now has a 50 per cent share of the world’s renewable energy consumption, according to，but“as much as wind, solar and all others combined”. It’s good newsexpert Fatih Birol’s words:not entirely. One reason is that rising ocean levels and deserts spreading are taking away morearable land. So we arrive at a tough choice. Should we use our spare soil for agriculture,reforestation or bioenergy?Firstly, when planning to use lots of spare land to grow trees, we should notice that last year,36,000 sq km of forest was cut down. So wouldn’t it be better to start by stopping cutting downforests altogether? Besides, animal farming takes up 77 per cent of the world’s arable land and provides us with 18 per cent of the calories. Shouldn’t we globally cut back on meat consumption? Lastly, modem bioenergy, which is made from non-food-crops, is already available. Shouldn’t we avoid first-generation biofuels，which are obtained from food crops?12.What does the Science paper predict?A.People will be more active in planting trees.B.The climate change will lessen in the future.rge quantities of trees can help handle C02.D.Trees will play a much bigger role in our daily life.13.What are the figures in Paragraph 2 mainly intended to show?A.Humans face a freshwater crisis.B.The Earths land has various functions.C.Forests take up a small part of the Earth’s land.D.The arable land is hard to feed the world’s population.14.What can be inferred from the IPCC report?A.Planting trees benefits bioenergy crops.B.More land can be used for growing bioenergy crops.C.The condition of plenty of land has been improved.rge scale of tree-planting may be a double-edged sword.15.What’s the last paragraph mainly about?A.How to properly use our spare soil.B.How to produce more trees and biofuels.C.Why to protect our environment.D.What to know about our role in nature.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语第一次模拟试题试题(共20页)
一中2021届高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)第一次模拟试题〔无答案〕新人教版第一卷〔选择题一共95分〕说明：1.本套试卷分为第一卷〔选择题〕第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部，考试时间是是120分钟，满分是150分。
2请将第一卷答案需要用2B铅笔填涂在机读答题卡，第卷答案用毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡规定的正确位置。
〔一共45小题；每一小题1分，满分是45分〕1. ----Do you know our town at all?----No, this is the first time I ____ here.A. have comeB. wasC. cameD. am coming2. We have no them out.A. difficult in workingB.difficulties with workingC. difficulty workingD. difficulty to work3. Mr. White ______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t turn up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should had arrivedD. should be arriving4. The snowstorm ________ our difficulties.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD.has added5. ----what did Miss. Li say to you? -----she told me_________again.A .not to late B. don’t be late C. not to be lateD. to be not late.6. As soon as I entered the high school, I found _________difficultto learn all the subjects well.A. it B. them C.this D. these7. He asked me__________ with me.A. what the matter isB. what was the matterC. what’s the matterD. what the matter was8.—Can you repeat the address, please?—Broad Street, No. 12.—_____.A. Heard itB. Made itC. Got itD. Went it9. —Do you need any help, Marry？—Yes. The job is ______I could do myself.A. less thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. not more than10. As you continue doing your experiment, more problems may .A. come inB. come onC. come upD. come out11. Have you really realized the part computer has________ inthe daily life?A. madeB. givenC. causedD. played12. She married the old man ______what he had done for her.A. asB. sinceC. becauseD. because of13. The film _____ on the book by Jack London is well worth _____.A. basing ; readingB. based ; to readC. basing ; to readD.based ; reading14. It’s nice to hear from her. ______, we last meet more thanthirty years ago.A. what’s moreB. that is to sayC. In other wordsD.believe it or not15. ---English is becoming so important.---It’s true. Many university classes are taught in English _____ the native language is not English.A. as ifB. what ifC. as long asD. eventhough16. Time should be made full use of ____________ ourselves.A. improvingB. to improveC. for improvingD.improve17. A number of books in the library ____ been stolen so that thenumber of them ____ smaller than before.A. have, isB. has, isC. has, areD.have, are18. It was because of the bad weather _______ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that19. After Billy said he would ride a mountain bicycle, his father_____ to him and bought him one.A. gave awayB. gave inC. gave upD.gave out20. There are _______ many beautiful sweaters in the shop that Ican’t decide which to choose.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too21. My plane at 8:30 am, so I home at 8:00 tomorrow morning.A. leaves; leaveB. leaves; am leavingC. is leaving; am leavingD. is leaving; leave22. ________ he has made up his mind to do something, nothing will stop him.A. OnceB. BeforeC. AlthoughD. As soon as23. They ______to put their hearts into study..A. have made their mindsB. have made theirmindC. have made up their mindsD. have made up their mind24. ---How long ________in Guilin?---For two weeks. I’m going to some places of interestthere.A. did you stayB. are you stayingC. do you stayD. have you stayed25. Mary insisted that the car ______ right away.A. repairedB. to be repairedC. should repairD. be repaired26. Tom always prefers _______ rather than _______ a bike.A .walk; ride B. walk; riding C. to walk; rideD. riding; to ride27. I tried to _______him to give up smoking but I just _______.A. persuade; failedB. advise; failedC. suggest; succeededD. order; succeeded28 It will at least take five months to repair the ship that wasseriously_ by the hurricane〔飓风(jù fēnɡ)〕. A. hurtB. ruinedC. damagedD. broken29. All the people present felt _______ at the _________ news.A. shocking, shockingB. shocked, shockingC. shocked, shockedD. shocking, shocked30. When she heard the funny news, she ________.A. burst into laughingB. burst out laughterC. bursted into laughterD. burst out laughing31. He always ______ himself in scientific research.A. hatesB. buriesC. satisfiesD. thinks32._______ from what he did, he isn’t a person to depend on..A. JudgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. Judges33. Mathew was given a raise as a for his great efforts in improving sales.A. titleB. resultC. rewardD. matter34. The dog was so _____ to its master that it would not leave him,even when he was dead. A. devoted B. mean C.active D. generous35. Don’t _______. Try again, and you will succeed.A. lose your heartB. lose the heartC. lose heartD. lose hearts36. I thought her nice and honest _________ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time37. Only by working hard your dream of becoming a doctor.A. you can achieveB. can you achieveC. can you be achievedD. you can recognize38. He talked about the things and people _______ he had met in the USA.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when39. Mandela was the black lawyer ______ I went for advice.A. whomB. thatC. for whomD. to whom40. They took care of the old man _____ son lost his life in the fire．A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose41. ---I don’t like the way he spoke to me.A. on whichB. in thatC. thatD. by which42. I have many books, some of ___ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those43. Now we are in a position _______ we have to accept that we are wrong.A. on whichB. whereC. whenD. that44. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like_______.A.both of themB. either of themC. none of them D .neither ofthem45. She used to_____ caring for the disabled when she was young.A. devote toB. be devoted toC. devoting toD. being devoted to二．完形填空〔一共(yīgòng)20小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是30分〕My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday. Wehave the double-hung(双吊钩) _46_ that you can pull forward andflip(翻转)， allowing us to _47_ the inside and the outside surfaces.My husband was_48_ one window---and it popped out(跳出(tiào chū)) of its frame! Well, our_49_ is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to_50_.He was so_51_ and tried with all his strength to get it_52_ together, using a few less than pleasant words(I am sorry to say). After twenty minutes he still could not get it_53_. that’s when my23-year-old_54_ told his dad to_55_ for a minute and he would try to fix with me.It’s amazing how you can see things more clearly and do things more_56_ when you are _57_. He and I fixed the window in three minutes! I called my husband in to see! He couln’t_58 it!I know this i sn’t really a gift_59_, in a way, it was. Myson_60_ my husband to leave, to cool down, and_61_ him from the worry for a moment. And my son fixing it with me was a _62_ to me, because I saw him as a man instead of the kid he always seems to be in my_63_.Calm is good. Breathe through_64 times and maybe even take a break from stressful times. Return with a clear mind and things will usually_65_ much better!47. A. destroy B. smooth C. clean D. dry48. A. washing B. painting C. repairing D. changing49. A. furniture B. house C. home D. car50. A. break B. dirty C. lose D. fly51. A. interested B. delighted C. worried D. excited52. A. up B. away C. out D. back53. A. separated B. delivered C. fixed D. added54. A. son B. nephew C. student D. daughter55. A. put away B. walk away C. give away D. take away56. A. fortunately B. difficulty C. slowly D. easily57. A. calm B. equal C. nervous D. frightened58. A. hate B. doubt C. believe D. satisfy59. A. or B. so C. and D. but60. A. asked B. forced C. ordered D. promised61. A. kept B. freed C. saved D. protected62. A. surprise B. wonder C. gift D. hurt63. A. power B. hand C. turn B. eyes64. A. easy B. happy C. exciting D. difficult65. A. break out B. turn out C. pull out D. make out三．阅读(yuèdú)理解〔一共10小题：每一小题2分，满分是20分〕A.“I never expected that I would be so busy. Why can’t there be 25 hours in a day?〞 complained Liu Ran in Hong Kong as mid-term exams were going on.The 18-year-old was Shandong Province’s top scorer in thisyear’s college entrance examination. After graduating from Tai’an No.1 High School, she chose the Chinese University of Hong Kong(中文(zhōngwén)大学) ， although both Peking University and Tsinghua University promised her a place.“I want to experience a more international school and sociallife in Hong Kong. I’m majoring in journalism, so Hong Kong will surely help widen my horizons,〞 Liu said.It is two months since Liu first set foot on Hong Kong. She missed home a lot at the beginning, because of the food and language problems.“The canteen offers mostly Western or Guangdong food, but it’s convenient to cook for ourselves in our dorm if we like. People speak Cantonese and almost all classes are in English,〞 Liu explained.Her English and Cantonese are now both improving, but she still needs more time to adapt to the new environment.“I’m happy that I made the right decision to study here. With a mix of the Eastern and Western cultures, there is so much to discover and learn,〞 she said.Liu has 18 credit hours(学分) of classes every week and 23 non-credit hours every other week. She has signed up for four associations including the Chinese Language Debating Team and the drama club. Essays, book reports and presentations also take plenty of time to prepare. And , of course, there are various parties to attend.“I wasn’t a party animal before, but that may be interesting part of college. I sense myself changing,〞 Liu said.66. Liu Ran chose the Chinese University of Hong Kong,because___________.A. she couldn’t be admitted to Peking UniversityB. Hong Kong is a good placeC. she wants to be far from her homelandD. the Chinese University of Hong Kong can widen her horizons67. According to the last paragraph, we caninfer_________________________.A. now Liu Ran is an animalB. Liu Ran hates the busy life in the Chinese University of Hong KongC. Liu Ran likes the food thereD. the busy and full life makes Liu Ran feel good68.Liu Ran had to overcome the difficulties in many aspects EXCEPT_______________.A. foodB. languageC. missing homeD. no friendsB.That year , in the local school, there was a new math teacher, as well as some new pupils. One of the new kids was the stupidest child anyone had ever seen. It made no difference how quickly or howslowly they tried explaining numbers to him; he would always end up saying something enormously stupid. Like two plus two was five,seven times three was twenty-seven, or a triangle had thirty corners……Before this boy arrived, math lessons had been the most boringof all. Now they were great fun. Encouraged by the new teacher, the children would listen to the pieces of nonsense spouted by the new kid, and they would have to correct his mistakes.Whenever the new teacher asked questions, the stupid kid would stand up but made the wrong answers, the other students all wantedto be the first to find his mistakes, and then think up the most original ways to explain them. To do this they used all kinds ofstuff : sweets, playing cards, oranges, paper planes, etc. Itdidn’t seem like any of this bothered the new kid.However, Little Lewis was sure that it was bound to make himfeel sad inside. Lewis was sure he would see him crying. So, one day, he decided to follow the new kid home after school. On leaving school, the new kid walked a few minutes to a local park, and there he waited for a while, until someone came along to meet him……It was the new teacher!The teacher gave the new kid a hug, and off they went, hand in hand. Following from a distance, Lewis could hear they were talking about math.69.The math lessons became interesting again because of the new teacher’s ___________.A. creativityB. imaginationC. responsibilityD. curiosity70. The passage implies that the stupidestchild____________________________.A. was in great need of math teacher’s help after classB. knew much more about math than other classmatesC. had no much gift for math and was slow to learn itD. disliked both the new math teacher and his lessons71. According to the passage, Lewis followed the stupidest in order to ______________.A. learn about where he livedB. find out if he felt upsetC. say something to comfort himD. make friends with him72. What does the underlined word “this〞 in the third paragraph refer to ?A. To find the stupidest kid’s mistakes.B. To think up the most original ways to explain.C. To use all kinds of stuff.D. To follow him home after school.CBEIJING —With a series of measures being adopted to controlprice rise, the Chinese government is confident of keeping prices at a reasonable level, Premier Wen Jiabao said Sunday morning, asking people to remain confident.“I believe we can keep prices at a reasonable level through our efforts. As a major leader of the government, I have theresponsibility and I have the confidence, too.〞 He made theremarks while answering a listener’s question durin g a radiobroadcast by China National Radio.Steps taken in the past month, including price controls to curb speculation(抑制投机) and monetary tightening〔货币(huòbì)紧缩〕, had started to produce results, he said.The government plans to build 10 million units of affordable housing in 2021, up from this year’s target of 5.8 million.China will also increase efforts to curb speculation in the housing market, mainly through monetary policies and stricter use of land, Wen said, without giving details.Wen said the country had a good agricultural supply base which gave the government confidence that it could stabilize prices.In a bid to control inflation, the government has also increased the bank reserve requirement ratio six times and lifted interest rate twice this year, he added.Further, authorities have introduced many measures including cutting fees for transportation of agriculture products and controlling food price rise strictly.The overall price level, especially of major consumer goods, has now begun to drop, Wen said.“The fundamental way to stabilize prices is to achieve a balance of supply and demand, which requires continuousdevelopment of agriculture,〞 said premier, adding that thecentral government has worked out measures to increaseagricultural production.73. Premier Wen Jiabao asked people to remain confident because______.A. many measures have been taken to control priceB. as a major leader of the government, he had the confidenceC. he wanted to comfort themD. China will increase efforts to control price74. The key to keeping prices at a reasonable level lies in ______.A. taking more strict measuresB. the leaders’ confidenceC. achieve a balance of supply and demandD. having a good agricultural supply base75. The best title of the passage should be ______.A. More efforts on controlling price riseB. Chinese government is confident of controlling price riseC. Major consumer goods’ price droppedD. The bank lifted interest rate.第二卷〔非选择题一共(yīgòng)55分〕四．单词拼写(一共10分,每一小题1分,满分是10分)1.The old mother felt particularly excited when she ______ (认出)her sun’s voice through the telephone.2.Little Tom ran ______ (径直(jìngzhí)地)to his mother as soonas she appeared in the door way.3.Are you well _____ (准备)for the entrance examination?4.She was a _____ (模范)worker in the factory.5.When she heard that the tickets had been sold out, she was ______(绝望).6.He has still kept the fine _____ (品质)of a worker.7.Our teacher has _____ (组织)a class trip to the West Lake.8.The teacher wanted the students to finish their ______ (作文)within two hours.9.It was the captain who saves all the ______ (乘客)on the ship.10. After the ______ ( 治疗 ), he felt better.五．短文改错 (一共15分,每一小题1.5分,满分是15分)该文中一共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或者修改。
高三英语第一次模拟考试试题含解析 试题 2(共35页)
2021届高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)第一次模拟考试试题〔含解析〕本套试卷分第工卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
考前须知：1. 在答题之前, 所有考生必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将本人的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第I卷每一小题在选出答案以后, 需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑；如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第II卷必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔答题, 答案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内相应的位置不能写在试卷上；如需改动, 先划掉原来之答案, 然后再写上新之答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求答题之答案无效。
第I卷〔满分是65分〕第一局部阅读理解〔一共两节, 满分是50分〕第一节〔一共15小题；每一小题2. 5分, 满分是37. 5分〕阅读以下短文, 从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D)中, 选出最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AWinter Adventures Await in the Canadian Rockies Alberta is the top destination for the outdoor wonderland experiences and the chilly winter is the hottest season of the yearfor you to adventure in the most beautiful magical, powerful places on the planet and keeps you coming back. Here are tips for experiencing some of the best adventures winter has to offer in Alberta.Hit the slopesSet deep in what's widely regarded as the world's most scenic ski area at Banff National Park, the Lake Louise Ski Resort invites everyone from first-timers to advanced shredders to its 4, 200 acres of skiable area.Climb a frozen waterfallJasper National Park, part of the Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks World Heritage site, has an area of 6, 759 square miles of mountains, glacial peaks and forests. Rivers lead to steep falls, which freeze into ice climbs as early as October and valley climbs form just a month later. While experienced climbers can cope with the frozen waterfalls without a guide, beginners need not shy away:basic training courses are offered for free.Blaze a trail in the snowThe Athabasca Glacier is an ancient relic among the massive Columbia Ice field. While it's recommended to access the glacier only with an experienced guide, the area surrounding it offers cross-country snowshoeing trails that lead to it. No matter your mode of transport, this area is one of the darkest in Canada, which means the night sky provides a perfect backdrop for the dancing northern lights-so dress extra warm and struggle through the deep snow to glimpse one of nature's most colorful wonders.Hidden gemThe month-long Snow-Day festival takes over Banff National Park each January. Cultural and sporting events, including ice carving and the Big Bear ski and rail competition, unfold throughout the event,but the real treat comes at the start, when live music fills thestreets during the party, and a beer garden and ice fire pit keep the tourists warm.The most splendid winter sunset can be seen throughout Alberta. As Mike Libecki, a National Geographic Adventurer of the Year, says, Alberta is one that keeps him coming back.1. What is a unique activity in the Jasper National Park?A. Adventuring in the Canadian Rockies.B. Climbing the frozen waterfalls.C. Watching beautiful sunset.D. Skiing in the snow mountain.2. Which would be a destination for those who are eager to enjoy polar lights?A. Banff National ParkB. Jasper National ParkC. The Athabasca GlacierD. The Lake Louise Ski Resort3. When is the best time for tourists to visit Banff National Park?A. In early October.B. In late November.C. At the beginning of January.D. In the middle of December.4. What is Alberta most probably?A. It is a region full of tourist resources in Canada.B. It is the highest peak of the Canadian Rockies.C. It is a beautiful village surrounded by attractions.D. It is the biggest national park in Canada.【答案(dá àn)】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。
高三英语第一次模拟考试试题 10(共27页)
2021届高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)第一次模拟考试试题本套试卷由四局部组成。
其中，第一、二局部和第三局部的第一节为选择题。
第三局部的第二节和第四局部为非选择题。
考试时间是是120分钟，满分是150分。
第一局部听力(一共两节，满分是30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Jane probably do next?A. Go play tennis.B. Go for a walk.C. Read a book.2. What does the woman think of the vacation?A. It'll be a long vacation.B. It's only a dream.C. It'll be great.3. How might the woman get to Tokyo?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.5. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a gas station.B. At a restaurant.C. At a theatre.第二节(一共15小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分)听下面(xià mian)5段对话或者独白。
高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试期末试题含解析 试题(共37页)
2021届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题考前须知(xūzhī)：1.本套试卷分第I 卷〔选择题〕和第II 卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
第I 卷第1至第10页.第II 卷第11至12页。
一共150分。
考试用时120分钟。
2.在答题之前，所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡和试卷规定的位置。
3.第I 卷每一小题在选出答案以后，需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
4.第II 卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字答题，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
第I卷第一局部：听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. Janet will graduate next week.B. Janet doesn’t like to work this week.C. Janet might not attend the ceremony.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a lab.B. In a phone shop.C. In Jenny’s house.3. What do you think the man will do?A. Take a travel.B. Buy some food.C. Visit a friend.4. What does the man want to do?A. Have a picnic.B. Have a barbecue.C. Have a sigh-seeing.5. How did the woman book the ticket?A. On online.B. By telephone.C. Going to the ticket office.第二节〔一共15小题(xiǎo tí)；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
2021年高三第一次模拟考试试题(英语)
2021年高三第一次模拟考试试题（英语）Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分50分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Carmen’s mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a heart transplant(移植)her life was in constant 1 .Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very small: finding a donor heart that 2 Maria’s blood type could take years. However, Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept 3 hospitals all over the country.Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble 4 from one endof the room to the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a 5 of the hospital, crying.“Are you okay?” a man asked.Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her story. This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn’t 6 it through the night. Suddenly, an idea came to Frank’s mind. He knew Cherylhad always wanted to 7 something from herself. Could her 8 go to Carmen’s mother?After reviewing the data, doctors 9 Frank that his wife’s heart wasby some miracle a perfect fit for Carmen’s mother. They were able to 10 the transplant.That cold night, when Cheryl was 11 dead, Frank came to knock at Maria’s door. She was 12 for Frank’s family as she had been doing every day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felta strange bond as they hugged and cried.On New Year’s Eve,Carmen attended Cheryl’s 13 with Frank’s family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on.”One day later, on New Year’s Day, Maria 14 with Cheryl’s heart. Yes, Cheryl’s loving heart would go on, for it was 15 in another loving mother’s chest.1. A. change B. danger C. disorder D. pain2. A. matched B. replaced C. controlled D.cooperated3. A. finding B. phoning C. touring D.interrupting4. A. rolling B. running C. walking D. jumping5. A. corner B. bed C. man D. nurse6. A. put B. support C. pass D. make7. A. save B. recycle C. donate D. separate8. A. heart B. brain C. husband D. spirit9. A. informed B. warned C. congratulated D. reminded10. A. give up B. carry out C. search after D. put off11. A. noticed B. predicted C. found D. declared12. A. praying B. begging C. decorating D. singing13. A. funeral B. operation C. performance D. anniversary14. A. passed away B. woke up C. left behind D. dressed up15. A. active B. alive C. necessary D. changeable第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
2021年高三英语第一次摸底考试试题(含解析)新人教版
2021年高三英语第一次摸底考试试题（含解析）新人教版本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至10页，第二卷10至12页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
【试卷综析】本试卷以新课标为指导，既重基础又注重综合能力的提高。
阅读理解选材具有时代性，紧密联系生活实际，选项设计灵活合理，注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。
完形填空考查学生的语言应用能力；一篇语法填空考查学生的基础知识应用能力；写作题能充分考查学生对语言的把控能力。
试题不仅考查知识能力，也传播正能量，弘扬社会正气。
总之，本次入学试卷难度适中，是一份质量较高的试卷。
注意事项：请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷第一部分：听力部分（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the concert begin?A. At 5:45.B. At 6:00.C. At 6:40.2. How does the woman like her coffee?A. With sugar and milk.B. With milk only.C. With sugar only.3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.4. For which subject is Emily fully prepared?A. Maths.B. English.C. Physics.5. What did the woman buy for her mother?A. A coat.B. A necklace.C. Earrings.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 含答案
2021年高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman learn English?A. In AmericaB. In AustraliaC. In Britain2. How did the woman get to London?A. By planeB. Bu busC. By car3. What will the woman eat tonight?A. CakesB. PizzaC. Sandwiches4. Why was the man late?A. His alarm clock didn’t wor k.B. He stayed up late and overslept.C. He forgot to set the alarm clock.5. What is the woman?A. A waitressB. A teacherC. A student第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?A. At a storeB. In a libraryC. In a restaurant7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Wait for his call.B. Go to another place.C. Change for something else.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高三英语第一次模拟考试试题_1 3(共9页)
2021届高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)第一次模拟考试试题第I卷第二局部阅读理解〔一共两节，满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分〕阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
AFall into some good fictionWith the vacation around the corner, it's almost time to drop your textbooks and enjoy some personal reading. Recently, the Young Adult Library Service Association in the US and the Guardian released their top 10 young adult novels of 2021. These stories feature characters your age. You're sure to find one you'll love.The Poet XUnlike many who consider their lives dull, Xiomara Batista in Dominican-American writer Elizabeth Acevedo's The Poet X lives a life full of struggles. Every day, she struggles with her mother and her twin. What helps her to understand this life is poetry. Batista also takes her poems to the public. "Acevedo has amplified (放大) the voices of girls," US author Ibi Zoboi commented.DeeplightThough having great adventures may be impossible in reality, it can be achieved through reading. In UK writer Frances Hardinge's book Deeplight, readers can follow two friends — Hark and Jelt - to explore the deep seas with many mysterious gods and monsters. In face of the dangerous enemies, the two boys never surrender. They bravely fight against villains (反派).“Deeplight is a non-stop ambitious and magical read about friendship set in a strange and fantastical world," a reader commented on the Reading Zone website. Forest of a Thousand LanternsVietnamese-American writer Julie C. Dao's Forest of a Thousand Lanterns combines Chinese history and the Snow White fairy tale.It follows Xifeng as she goes from being a poor village girl to the Empress' lady in waiting (侍女) and has her sights set on being the next Empress. Similar to the Maleficent (?沉睡魔咒?) movies, Dao shows us the rise of a villain as Xifeng schemes her way into the palace21. What can we learn about the book The Poet X?A. In common with most teenagers, Xiomara Batista finds her life dull.B. It describes how poetry influences the life of a young girl.C. The author calls for people's attention to relationship between parents and kids.D. It features the struggle of young people in their families and schools.22. Which statement is True according to the passage?A. Julie C. Dao also has written another story called the Maleficnet.B. The three novels are written by authors from the USA.C. All the books mentioned are chosen as the top 10 adult novels of 2021.D. In the story of Deeplight, two friends fought bravely against their enemiesin their adventure in the sea.23. The passage is probably taken out of.A. A research paperB. A text bookC. A magazineD. An advertisementBPicture a young Chinese woman in a field, dressed in traditional clothing, as she picks flowers to create makeup for her cheeks. Imagine the same person making a bamboo sofa, cooking soy sauce from scratch and cooking up all sorts of delicious dishes.It may sound hard to believe, but such a person exists in modern China, and her name is Li Ziqi. On Dec 14, 2021 she won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence awarded by China Newsweek.With a fan base of more than 21 million people on Sina Weibo and 7 millionfollowers on video-sharing site YouTube, Li has made a name for herself in a seriesof videos that show a pre-industrial Chinese way of life in rural Sichuan province."I want to do my part to let more people know about Chinese culture," the vloggertold . "Much of the popularity of my videos can be attributed to the attraction of Chinese culture.'Li seems to be a master of all kinds of skills - cooking, paining, designing and farming. She raises silkworms to sew a quilt for her grandmother and grows plants. Many videos show her picking seasonal ingredients from her own garden and cooking them up with her wood-fired wok (锅). A warm bowl of soup for the winter, a lighter plate of noodles for the summer, Li follows the seasons in her cooking, as China's traditional 24 solar terms also do, and makes food suitable for the particular climate.“She told the stories of China's culture and that of China," the official Sina Weibo account of China Central Television noted. The success of Li Zigi also comes from her "passion for life, for her home and for her culture".Indeed, Li's simple pleasures amaze people living in the hustle and bustle ofbig cities."In today's society, many feel stressed," she told the South China Moming Post. "When they watch my videos at the end of a busy day, I want them to relax and experience something nice, to take away some of their anxiety and stress."24. What is the best title of the passage?A. Handmade life of a girlB. Charm of rural lifeC. Success of a VloggerD. Person of the Year25. What can we know from the passage?A. Li's success comes from her excellence in traditional Chinese cooking.B. Li enjoys great popularity both at home and abroad.C. Through Li's videos, viewers can know about how people live in rural Sichuan province.D. Stressed by the fast pace of life in big cities, many Chinese long to return to the countryside26. Which of following statements does Li ziqi probably agree?A. Life in the countryside is more challenging than in big cities.B. Traditional wisdom is by no means outdated.C. Peace in mind makes life happier and easier.D. Learning how to cook seasonally is essential for survival in the countryside.27. It can be inferred from the passage that Li Ziqi is .A. passionate and sensitiveB. gifted and aggressiveC. talented and creativeD. modest and conventionalCBreakdancing is close to becoming an Olympic sport after the organizers of the 2024 Paris Olympics announced on Thursday that they will propose four additional sports, including newcomer breakdancing and the other three sports-surfing, skateboarding and sport climbing-to the Games in 2024."Breakdancing is a fantastic opportunity to be really in line with the story that Paris 2024wants to tell. We want those Games in connection with creativity, connected with the youth, more urban, more out of the stadiums. We look forward to working with breakdancing to propose a new experience." Paris 2024 President Tony Estanguet told Xinhua.Breakdancing is a sport which can be played anytime and anywhere in urban and other environments. It has no previous appearance at the Summer Olympic Games, but was included at the Summer Youth Olympic Games in Buenos Aires in 2021."Right from the beginning, our aim was to offer Games that would have an impact and the element of surprise. This is why we have chosen to present the IOC (International Olympic Committee) with four sports that are as creative, appealing to the youth and in line with our vision.We are certain that breakdancing, skateboarding, sport climbing and surfing will contribute to strengthen our project," Estanguet added.The organizers seek to deliver three key principles in hosting the Games: sustainable and socially-responsible Games in accordance with the 10C's New Norm(规那么(nà me)), Games in keeping with the times and inspire new audiences and attract young people, and Games reflecting the identity of Paris 2024, which is spectacular, culturally relevant, engaging, accessible and inclusive.Under the new IOC rules, Olympic host cities can select sports and propose them for inclusion in those Games if they are popular in that country and add to the Games appeal. The inclusion still needs to be pubberstamped by the IOC which is expected to make the final decision after the 2021Tokyo Olympics28. What is mentioned about the 2024 Olympic Games in the first paragraph?A. They will be much more organized under new IOC rules.B New sports events will be included.C. They will attract more younger audiences than ever.D. They will spread the local culture worldwide.29. What can we learn about breakdancing?A. It appeals to people of all ages.B. It is the symbol of Paris.C. It can be played either indoors or outdoors.D. It is accepted as an Olympic sport at the 2024 Paris Olympics.30. Why do the Paris organizers propose inclusion of the four sports?A. Because they well represent the youth of the country.B. Because they will make Paris more artistic and urbanC. Because they will tell the story of the cityD. Because they will help attract young people.31. What is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in the last paragraph?A. Approved.B. CanceledC. Submitted.D. Designed.Few people can resist the lure (诱惑(yòuhuò)) of a delicious ice cream, especially on a hot day. The only thing that spoils the fun is that the treat is hard to enjoy slowly often ending up with a sticky, melted mess. Now, researchers from Colombia's Pontificia Bolivariana University may have found an unlikely partner to help solve this age-old problem- cellulose fiber (纤维素) extracted from banana plant waste.Bananas, as you probably know, grow in bunches on a tree-like plant. Each bunch is attached to a central stalk, called a rahis (叶轴)，which is thrown once thefruit has been harvested. The team, led by Dr. Rotin Zuluaga Gallego, began by extracting cellulose nanofibrils (CNs) from powdered rachis. The tasteless, odorless macro fibers, thousands of times smaller than the width of a human hair, were then added in various concentrations to 100 grams of ice cream mix.With the right amount of CNFs mixed in, the dessert lasted longer in its frozen state than conventional ice cream, extending both its shelf life and the amount of time the treat can be enjoyed. Even more exciting was that the fibers increased the stickiness of low-fat ice cream to levels higher than the full-fat one. Since this is what determines the frozen treat's creaminess and texture, CNFs could help create healthier ice cream without compromising on taste.The researchers, who presented their findings at the American Chemical Society (ACS) meeting in New Orleans on March 21, 2021, next plan to investigate how different types of fat, such as coconut oil, affect the behavior of CNFs in other frozen treats.The Colombian researchers are not the only one working on creating a slower-melting ice cream. In 2021, scientists at the University of Dundee in Scotland found that a naturally occurring protein called BSIA (Bacterial Surface Layer A) was remarkably effective in keeping the treat frozen for longer periods of time. With both teams competing to be the first to get to market, the future ofeveryone's favorite dessert certainly looks promising32. What prevents people enjoying an ice cream slowly?A. A kind of fiber from banana.B. The ice cream's stickiness.C. The hot weather.D. The ice cream's quick melting.33. Why were CNFs added to ice cream mix?A. To improve is flavor.B. To reduce its fat content.C. To make it melt more slowly.D. To add to its nutrition.34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Ice cream with BsIA has been on sale at the market.B. Slowly enjoying an ice cream will soon become a reality.C. CNFs are more useful and effective than BslA.D. The Colombian research team has taken the lead in the competition with the Scottish team.35. What's the author's attitude towards the finding of CNFs?A. Positive.B. Casual.C. DefensiveD. Suspicious.第二节〔一共(yīgòng)5小题；每一小题2分，满分是10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
高三英语第一次模拟试题一模试题(共29页)
2021年高中(gāozhōng)毕业班高考第一次模拟考试英语本套试卷一共三局部，满分是135分,考试用时120分钟。
考前须知：1. 答卷前，所有考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔将本人的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写上在答题卡上。
2. 选择题每一小题在选出答案以后，需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或者签字笔答题，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来之答案，然后再写上新之答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求答题之答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，在在考试完毕之后以后，将试卷和答题卡一起交回。
I . 语言知识及应用〔一共两节，满分是45分〕第一节: 完形填空〔一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a lazy morning during the Christmas week. We were enjoying breakfast when the doorbell rang. It was a little girl, standing at the doorway with a piece of paper and a face that carried an expression of want, rather a common 1 during Christmas.She murmured that the paper was her booklist and that she was going around 2 money to buy her schoolbooks. My children went inside and brought some 3 for her. This kind of incident happens very often in my hometown, 4 during Christmas.From where I was seated, I could see her clearly. She looked about ten years old and she wore a dress too big for her. She spokein a 5 voice and looked at me straight in the eye. Something made me get up and 6 her.In answer to my questions, she said that her mother made hoppers and she 7 them before going to school. But the hopper money was not adequate to 8 the list; therefore, she was going from house to house asking for help.Her voice told me the story; her eyes told me that it was9 . I said I'd buy her what was on the list.We drove to a nearby bookstore. She sat 10 , with a strange look on her face. When the clerk was taking all the things on the list, the little girl kept staring as if confused. Perhaps she had never 11 so many new things before. They were merely exercise books, pencils, pens and such things. She whispered her 12 to us. Strange, I hadn't been aware that giving such 13 things to one in need, could bring me such a lot of happiness.As we drove back, I could see the little girl in the mirror. All the gifts I had given in my life never14 up a face so much. She was grasping the parcel, smiling to herself. The total event made us all very 15 . Our Christmas became more meaningful.1 A. problem B. sight C. moment D. experience2 A. borrowing B. receiving C. begging D. lending3 A. clothes B. books C. food D. coins4 A. absolutely B. casually C. especially D. hardly5 A. strange B. polite C. serious D. loud6 A. care for B. speak to C. smile at D. hold to7 A. sold B. needed C. collected D. used8 A. buy B. make C. cover D. control9 A. painful B. true C. moving D. interesting10 A. happily B. eagerly C. anxiously D. silently11 A. possessed B. bought C. seen D. acceptedC. thanksD. pleasure12 A. surprise B.satisfaction13 A. simple B. wonderful C. expensive D. useful14 A. lit B. made C. put D. shut15 B. delighted C. amazed D. relieved第二节: 语法填空〔一共(yīgòng)10小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是15分〕阅读下面短文,按照句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写上在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
2023届甘肃省岷县第一中学高三英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．It is obvious that John is unhappy. _________, it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her job.A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Therefore2．The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls ________.A．where sit the European leaders B．the European leaders there sitC．sit the European leaders D．that the European leaders sit3．Right now, lots of people search for products on the Internet but still buy them at stores. Internet shopping will really ____ when people are sure that it is safe.A．set up B．set off C．take off D．take up4．We’d better discuss everything ______be fore we work out the plan.A．in detail B．in general C．on purpose D．on time5．I’m tired out．I stayed up the whole night, ______ for my midterm math exam．A．studying B．to study C．to be studying D．studied6．Due to large investment in housing, many cities can ________ the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of their life.A．give rise to B．make way for C．take part in D．keep pace with 7．Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a baby's bodyclock,_______researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.A．whose B．which C．when D．where8．— When did Tom come to Qingdao？— It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time.A．would take B．had taken C．was taking D．had been taking 9．The bus dropped me off and pulled away _____I realized I had left my bag on it. A．while B．beforeC．after D．since10．So far, only one man has ________ a theory that seems to fit all the facts.A．come up with B．put up withC．lined up with D．caught up with11．—A study suggests reducing energy demand in the future may ________ urban areas.—That’s true. Cities need more energy than small towns or other rural areas.A．catch on B．act onC．hang on D．center on12．—What do you do, Rita？—I’m a clerk in a f oreign company now．But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years．A．teach B．have taughtC．taught D．am teaching13．If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A．didn’t see B．weren’t seeingC．wouldn’t see D．hadn’t seen14．Jane’s grandmoth er had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A．a;不填B．the;theC．不填;the D．a;the15．The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady. A．if it were not B．had it not beenC．if it would not be D．should it not be16．As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something ________ before we realize the real goal of education.A．to be got through B．got throughC．getting through D．having been got through17．One of the few things you ______ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A．need B．must C．can D．should18．The deal，next week，will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.A．completed B．being completedC．to be completed D．having been completed19．It s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own words．A．of B．in C．by D．through20．In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.A．specific B．permanentC．abstract D．universal第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2021年甘肃省高三第一次诊断考试3月英语试卷
2021年甘肃省高三第一次诊断考试3月英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Tu Youyou, the 85-year-old Chinese pharmacologist（药理学家），received the Nobel Prize for medicine in Stockholm on December 10,2015. Tu is the first Chinese Nobel winner in physiology（生理学）or medicine. Also, in 2011, she became the first Chinese person to receive the US-based Lasker Award for clinical medicine.Based on a fourth-century Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) text, together with her team, she managed to get artemisinin(青蒿素）from sweet wormwood through trial and error and developed an important drug that has significantly reduced death rates among patients suffering frommalaria. Tu delivered a speech titled Artemisinin is a Gift from TCM to the World. She has urged more research into the benefits of traditional Chinese medicine and called for joint efforts worldwide to fight against malaria and develop more potential uses for TCM, which she called a "great treasure" with thousands of years' history and empirical knowledge. She said that by combining TCM with modem scientific technologies, "more potential can be discovered in searching for new drugs " .According to the WHO, more than 240 million people in sub-Saharan Africa have benefited from artemisinin, and more than l. 5 million lives are estimated to have been saved since 2000 thanks to the drug. Apart from its contribution to the global fight against malaria, TCM played a vital role in the deadly outbreak of SARS across China in 2003.Besides treating viruses, TCM has been most effective in diagnosing diseases, cultivating fitness, treating difficult multisource illnesses, and using nonmedical methods such as acupuncture (钟刺疗法) and breathing exercises.However, TCM, which is based on a set of beliefs about human biology, is seldom understood or accepted by the West. Tu's success will bring more recognition and respect for TCM, experts say. The Western world should learn to appreciate the value of the treasures of TCM, which will lead to more basic scientific research into ancient TCM texts and ways to explore research findings worldwide.1．In this passage the author mentions _ prize( s) that Tu Youyou received.A．one B．two C．three D．four2．The underlined word "malaria" in Paragraph 2 refers to "a kind of ".A．medicine B．animal. C．plant D．disease 3．What can we learn from the passage?A．This success may encourage Easterners to learn more about Chinese medicine. B．Nothing remains to be done in researching into TCM theories and texts.C．More research into the value of TCM should be carried out worldwide.D．TCM only contributes to the fight against malaria and SARS in China.4．What's the passage mainly about?A．TCM is based on thousands of years of practice in China.B．Nobel winner, Tu Youyou, strongly supports TCM research.C．Artemisinin is now widely used to fight against Malaria.D．Westerners will appreciate the value of the treasures of TCM.I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg last night, a distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I was clinching (紧握) my fists with impatience.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with the traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I approached the light, it turned red and I braked to stop. I looked left, rlight and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for' the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being arrested, because there were obviously no police around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night, the question of why I' d stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it'8 part of an agreement we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it's an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.It's amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing, isn't it? And we do, too.Trust is our rrrst tendency. We have to make a deliberate decision to mistrust someone or to besuspicious or skeptical. Those attitudes don't come naturally to us.It' s a very good thing too, because the whole structure of our society depends on mutual trust, not disWst. This whole thing around us would fall apart if we didn't trust each other mostof the time. We do what we say we'II do; we show up when we say we'll show up; we deliver when we say we'U deLiver; and we pay when we say we'll pay. We trust each other in these matters, andwhen we don't do what we' ve promised, it's far from the normal. It happens often that we don't act in good faith and in a trustworthy manner, but we still consider it unusual, and we're angry or disappointed with those badly-behaved people. Anyway I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.5．Why did the author feel impatient while driving?A．Because he had already driven for a long time.B．Because it was too far away from his destination.C．Because something urgent happened in lus family.D．Because he could not overpass a truck on a narrow road.6．The author stopped at the traffic light because .A．there were passers-by crossing the roadB．some policemen were on duty just at that pointC．the trust between people influenced the authorD．there was potential danger7．What would happen if people didn' t trust each other in most cases?A．A11 the things would run nonnally.B．The social system would be thrown into disorder.C．The social traditions would be abandoned.D．Stnct rules aml laws would be made.8．What is the theme of the passage?A．Mutual Trust is the best policy.B．A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.C．Actions speak louder than words.D．Among the blind the one-eyed is the king.Frogmore House has been a royal place since the 18th century and is today used by the Royal Family for private entertaining. It is especially linked with Queen Charlotte, The wife of George III, and her daughters, whose love of botany and art is reflected throughout the house.Unfortunately, parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitable for wheelchair-users. For information about access, please telephone 020 7766 7324.Frogmore House and Garden18, 19, 20 May 10:00 - 17:30 (last admission 16:00)28, 29, 30 August 10:00 -17:30 (last admission 16:00)Please telephone 020 7766 7305 for admission prices.Summer Opening for Pre-booked Coach Groups3 August - 30 September every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday, 10:00- 15:00.Adult: £ 10.50 0ver 60/Student (with valid ID) : £ 8. 80Child ( under 17) : £5. 80 Child ( under 5) : FreePrice includes a guided tour of the house.Private Evening Tours17:30 - 19:00. £25. 00 per person. Price includes a guided tour, a copy of the official guidebook and a glass of champagne.The maximum group size for all visits is 10 people.Please note that there is no access for private cars.To make a group booking, please telephone 020 7766 7315.For more information including BSL (British Sign Language) interpretation, please telephone 020 7766 7326.9．When can you enjoy a visit to Frogmore House and Garden?A．At 9:00 on 19 May. B．At 18:00 on 20 May.C．At 13:00 on 28 August. D．At 17:30 on 31 August. 10．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．A person in wheelchair can easily get access to all parts of Frogmore.B．Price for Private Evening Tours includes a guided tour.C．A child of six years old can get free admission.D．You are permitted to go through the entrance in your car.11．If a visitor to Frogmore knows little about English Sign Language, he or she can dial________ for help.A．020 7766 7324 B．020 7766 7305C．020 7766 7315 D．020 7766 7326"Developed and developing nations can learn from each other seeking a low-carbon economy. In terms of energy saving and green economy, China doesn't lag behind developed nations," said Zhou Changyi, director of the energy saving department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology."While we can learn many aspects from developed nations, they also should learn something from us, such as water conservation," Zhou said in a speech during the new Path of China's Industrialization forum at the ongoing China International Industry Fair.He said industrialized nations and China are dealing with different issues to fight climate change. The United Kingdom, for example, is concerned about transport, buildings and new energy in reducing carbon emissions. For China, the most urgent task is how to realize new type of industrialization and avoid mistakes that other countries made when they industrialized.Swiss power and automation technology group ABB called for a stronger focus on product life-cycle assessment, or LCA, which is used to study the environmental impact of a product from the research and manufacturing stage through its usage and recycling.Tobias Becker, head of ABB' s process automation division for North Asia and China, said LCA is an effective tool in helping manufacturing industries to reduce carbon emissions. LCA shows that industrial customers should focus on a product's environmental impact throughout its life-cycle instead of on its initial investment.Richard Hausmann, North East Asia CEO of Siemens, said, "The color of future industrialization is green. "The Germany company recently announces that it wants to receive orders worth more than 6 billion Euros ( US 8. 8 billion) for intelligent power networks, Smart Grid, over the next five years. Siemens has set a 20 percent market share target for the global smart grid business.A smart grid delivers electricity from suppliers to consumers using digital technology, advanced sensors specialized computers that save energy, reduce costs and increase reliability. The United States and China are considered the two biggest markets for smart grid. 12．Which of the following can best replace the phrase "lag behind" in Paragraph 1？A．act better than B．perform worse thanC．run faster than D．keep quieter than13．What do we know about LCA from the text?A．LCA is used to study the impact on a product.B．LCA is one of the exhibitions at this year's fair.C．LCA can help manufacturing industries decrease carbon release a lot.D．LCA advises industrial customers to focus on the initial investment.14．____about Smart Grid isn't mentioned in the text.A．Small in size B．Low-cost C．Energy-saving D．Security 15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Intelligent Power NetworksB．Low-carbon Economy -a Shared GoalC．Two Biggest Markets for Smart GridD．Developed and Developing Nations Can Learn from Each Other二、七选五To be more grateful in life means that you are also allowing yourself to be happier, more contented and more satisfied with everything that has been going on around you. But with all the stress, all the disappointments and all the anxiety around you, I bet you ask yourself this question all the time: “How exactly can I be more grateful with my life?" 16．.1. Learn to live in the moment.Life is a wonderful adventure full of enriching experiences and endless possibilities. Don't just go through the motions of repetitive (重复的) activities and boring tasks. No! Being a mindless zombie can make you more likely to take things for granted. 17．, make an effort to enjoy the experience. You're supposed to attend a conference? Accept it. Babysit your niece? Enjoy the moment. Eat a 15-minute lunch? Taste each bite.2. 18．Being aware of your goal to be more grateful can help you look for things to be really more grateful for. Gratitude is a conscious decision. You have to practice it all the time.3. Control your thoughts.Of course you have the power to control what you're thinking of ! Consider this exercise, for example if you find yourself thinking more and more self-entitled, stop. 19．. You are given consciousness. Make use of it wisely.4. Always resist the temptation of comparing yourself with other people.As humans, we have the natural tendency to compare ourselves with others with the hopeof getting satisfaction. Actually, this kind of activity does not help you feel more grateful in life.20．！You will always be meeting someone richer, which makes you feel lower than others!Don't do it, please.Every little think counts. You have the ability to make yourself feel more grateful in your life.A．It does the oppositeB．Express gratitude all the timeC．Appreciate what you have right nowD．And if you find yourself repeating negative junk, stopE.Instead of doing something just for the sake of doing itF.Well, the following are some tips to help you with this particular concernG.Words that stress you and make you feel worthless should definitely be removed三、完形填空Many years ago，I went to 21 my mother from work in the afternoon.I got there a little early so I parked the car by the road and waited for her.As I looked outside the car window to my right，there was a small park where I 22 a little boy，around one and a half to two years old，23 freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance.The boy had a big smile on his face 24 he had just been set free from some sort of prison.The boy would then fall to the grass，get up，and without 25 or without looking back at his mother，run as fast as he could，again，still with a smile on his face.It seemed 26 had happened!For kids，27 at an early age，when they fall down，they don't regard their falling down as a 28 ； instead，they treat it as a learning experience.They feel compelled to try and try again until they succeed.The answer must be that they have not 29 “falling down” with the word “failure” yet，thus they don't know how to feel the state which accompanies failure.Therefore，they are not 30 in any way.In addition，they probably think to themselves that it's perfectly okay to fall down，and that it's not wrong to do so.31 ，they give themselves permission to make mistakes.Thus they remain energetic.Touched as I was by the boy's 32 ，I was equally touched by the manner in which he ran.With each attempt，he looked so 33 and natural.No 34 of fear and nervousness.His only aim was to run freely and to do it as 35 as he could.He was just being a child—just being himself—being completely in the moment.He was not looking for 36or was not worrying about whether someone was 37 or not.He wasn't concerned about being judged.He didn't seem to be bothered by the fact that maybe someone would see him fall (as there were others in the park apart from him and his mother) and that it would be 38 if he did fall.No，all that 39 to him was to accomplish the task or activity at hand to the best of his ability.To run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely.I 40 a lot from that observation and experience，and have successfully brought that lesson with me in my many pursuits in life.21．A．take up B．pick up C．bring up D．look up 22．A．realized B．understood C．saw D．helped 23．A．marching B．walking C．running D．moving 24．A．even if B．only if C．if only D．as if 25．A．hesitation B．competition C．situation D．motivation 26．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 27．A．especially B．specially C．generally D．normally 28．A．success B．failure C．shame D．pity 29．A．announced B．abandoned C．assumed D．associated 30．A．encouraged B．shocked C．discouraged D．excited 31．A．In other words B．In conclusion C．For another D．On the contrary 32．A．faith B．honesty C．persistence D．loyalty 33．A．upset B．calm C．enthusiastic D．confident 34．A．symbols B．signs C．signals D．marks 35．A．effectively B．imaginatively C．relatively D．negatively 36．A．explanation B．approval C．curiosity D．opinion 37．A．listening B．glaring C．watching D．enjoying 38．A．embarrassing B．amazing C．confusing D．thrilling 39．A．referred B．came C．contributed D．mattered 40．A．won B．learned C．made D．knew四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。