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Unit7知识点总结人教版英语八年级下册

Unit7知识点总结人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 7知识点Section A1.It’s +数字+ 单位+ 形容词(long长, wide宽, high, tall, deep深).The river is 3 meters deep(深).单位:meter(米); kilometer千米; square meter平方米; square kilometer平方千米2.提问How high… ? How long…? How deep…?3. by doing (do)… 通过…4. (1)population人口数量用big/large, small 修饰(2)提问What’s the population of China?(3)The population of China is (be)about 1.4 billion.(4)70% of the population in the city are (be)old people.5.feel free to do (do)… 随便…6. amazing 令人惊讶的(修饰物)amazed修饰人be amazed at be amazed to do (do)…7. ancient (古代的) emperors an ancient (古老的) city8. be to do (do)… 表目的The main reason was to protect (protect)…9. as far as I know 据我所知10. man-made (人造的) objects(物品)11. protect保护protect sb. from sth./doing (do)12. run along 延伸13. east, west, south, north东西南北in the east of China 在中国东部southeast 东南southwest 西南northeast 东北northwest 西北eastern 东部的; western; southern; northernin the eastern part of China 在中国东部15. It’s dangerous to climb (climb).16. thick clouds 厚的、浓的24. challenge (挑战) (1)名词(可数)a challenge to do (do)… a challenge of doing (do)…a challenge to sb.. (2) 动词challenge sb. ; challenge to do …25. give up doing (do)… 放弃26. achieve our dreams 实现梦想dreams come true 梦想实现27. achieve --- achievement成就;名词)28. the force of nature自然的力量29. even though/if尽管(转折)30. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋Section B1. weigh 动词,重量是…. weight名词,重量.2. 倍数(twice 两倍;three times三倍)(1) A + be/动词+ 倍数+ as 原级as B. (2) A + be/动词…倍数+ 比较级than B.3. at birth 出生时; be born 出生…;4.a baby panda ; an adult (成年的)panda5. live to be… 活到…6. research调查,研究; research center研究中心do research on sth… 做…调查7. prepare … for… 为…做准备8. awake 醒着的--- asleep 睡着的9. He told me the news with excitement (名词,激动)10. fall over绊倒11. be special to sb… have special meaning to…12. a symbol of China 中国的一个象征13. There be sb. doing (do)… 有某人在做…15. every two years 每两年16. die from 死于illness (疾病)17. can’t find enough to eat (eat).. 18. endangered (濒危的) wild (野生的) animals19. send people to school (派某人去某地) to tell (tell) (目的)…20. the importance (重要性)of saving (save)…21. Chinese government 中国政府22. try hard to help (help) to save (save)…23. Scientists are doing research (做研究) to understand (understand)…24. Rules on whale protection (名词,保护).25. Stop putting (put) rubbish into the sea.。

八年级英语人教版下册Unit7_知识点思维导图(可编辑版)

八年级英语人教版下册Unit7_知识点思维导图(可编辑版)

人教新目标版八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountainin the world?Section A1、any other=the other+名词复数=the otherseg: Peter runs faster than any other student/the other students/the others in his class.辨析than any other+可数名词单数同一个范围内进行比较than any+ 可数名词单数不是在同一个范围内进行比较eg. Mr.Li is taller than any student in his class.2、population集合名词谓语动词用单数eg: The population is increasing at 6% per year当主语是“人口的几分之几”时谓语动词用复数eg: Nearly 70 percent of the population still live in the countryside.辨析population用what来提问eg: What’s the population of China?People用how many 来提问人口“多少”多large少smalleg: The old town has a small population.3、one of……中的一个后+复数名词eg: Song Jie is one of the tallest students in our class.谓语动词用单数eg: One of the girls is my sister.4、feel free(可以)随便(做某事)feel free to...表示很随意地去做某事eg: Please feel free to ask questions.5、protectv.保护protect...from/against...保护……免受/遭……eg: They sat together to protect themselves from the wind.n. protection保卫;保护6、as far as I know=so far as I know就我所知eg: As far as I know, he’ll be away for three months.as far as就……而言7、includeprep. includingincluding sth.=sth. Includedeg: Ten members were present at the meeting,including me/me included.adj. included仅置于名词或代词后eg: Everybody had something to say, me included.8、conditionin good/bad/excellent condition状况好/糟糕/极佳eg: Everything is in good condition.out of condition健康状况不佳eg. He is overweight and out of condition.living/working conditions生活/工作条件under the condition that在……的前提下9、It is+adj.+to do sth.做某事是……的10、succeedsucceed in doing sth.成功做成某事succeed in sth.在某方面获得成功词性succeedv.实现目标;成功successn. 成功successfuladj. 成功的successfullyadv. 成功地11、challengechallenge sb. to sth./to do sth.向某人挑战……face a challenge面临挑战meet the challenge of...迎接……的挑战accept/take up a challenge接受挑战12、achieven. achievement成就;成绩eg: I believe you will achieve your dream in the end.13、辨析achieve及物动词主语是人come true不及物动词短语主语是希望、愿望、梦想等eg. We all hope our dreams will come true though it is not easy to achieve them.14、even though=even if从属连词引导让步状语从句eg: Even though Frank left school at 16, he still became a successful writer.15、基数词表示数量表示时刻16、比较等级构成比较级最高级形容词比较级句型A + be + 比较级than B.eg: The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze , but the Yangtze is the longest river in China.主语+ 谓语+ 比较级+ 名词+than +对等成分eg: Tom has shorter hair than Sam.Which/Who + be + 比较级,A or B?eg: Which is easier, math or English?A + be + the+ 比较级+ of the two.eg: Tom is the taller of the two boys.... 数量+比较级+than ...eg: This elephant is 200cm taller than this panda.比较级+and+ 比较级eg: The weather is colder and colder.The+ 比较级...,the+ 比较级...eg: The more you eat, the fatter you will be.比较级表达最高级eg: Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.形容词最高级句型C + be + the + 最高级+ of/in ( 三者及以上范围的).eg: My mother is the busiest in my family.C + be + one of the + 最高级+ 名词复数+ in/of ...eg: Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China.C + be + the + 序数词+ 最高级+ 名词+in/of ...eg: The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.Wh- 词+ be + the + 最高级,A, B or C?eg: Which is the biggest, the moon, the earth or the sun?C +be +the + 最高级+ 名词+定语从句(I have seen/heard/met/ read).eg: She is the most beautiful girl (who/that)I have met.同级比较句型A+be as+ 原级+as+B.eg: This box is as big as mine.A+be not so/as+ 原级+as+B.eg: This box is not as big as mine.Section B1、weigh重量是……重量提问How much...weigh?How heavy...?eg: The young birds weigh only a few grams.vt.称……的重量eg: He weighed the fish.n.weighteg: Fruit and vegetables are sold by weight.2、timen. 倍A+be+ 基数词+times+ 形容词比较级+than+BA 比B 长( 宽、高等)……倍eg: This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.很多倍many times两倍twice3、at birth出生时=when one was born。

新目标八年级英语(下)unit7短语

新目标八年级英语(下)unit7短语

I get annoyed when someone talks to me while I’m reading.
6. 这种事情总是发生在我身上。
This happens to me all the time
7. When it happens, I usually ______ __ ____ 与人说话 talk to the 想表现的有礼貌 _______ because I _____ ___ be polite person want to __ ______.
9.你爸爸正在开会并且我要去逛街。
Your father is at a meeting and I’m going shopping.
10.如果你完成这些任务,我们今晚将去看电影。 11.你必须要在厨房帮我。
If you finish these tasks,we can go to a movie tonight
Don’t cut in line
Last Monday, I went back home after school. But no one was at home. I hurried to go to the hospital when I knew my father was ill in hospital, I was worried about him . So I cut in line while I was waiting for the bus at train station. My face turned red when I was criticized . I felt very sorry at that time. I realized that it’s bad manners to cut in line. So I decided not to cut in line from then on .

人教新目标八年级英语下册unit 7知识点(优选.)

人教新目标八年级英语下册unit 7知识点(优选.)

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?Take in吞入体内, in the face of面对问题困难, at birth出生时,talk about谈论, as you can see正如你所看到的, as far as I know就我所知, give up放弃, in danger处于危险中, prepare for为…准备, walk into走路时撞着, fall over绊倒, take care of照顾处理, die from死于, cut down谈到, or so大约,in the future将来, because of因为, up to到达,risk one's life冒着生命危险, the forces of…的力量,even though即使虽然, run over to…跑向…, run along延伸贯穿,Achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想.动词短语:Any other+名词单数其他任何一个, feel free to do可以随便做某事,one of the+最高级+名词复数最…的…之一,what's the+最高级+名词世界上最…的…是什么?how high is…?…有多高?protect …from/ against保护…免受…, succeed in doing成功的做某事, spend… doing sth花费…做某事,there be sb/sth doing…有某人,某物正在做某事,teach sb. about教某人有关…内容, send sb to do派某人去做某事.重点句子Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.China has the biggest population in the world.Fell free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.That's amazing. Why did the ancient emperors build the wall?The main reason was to protect their part of the country.As far as I know there are no other man-made objects as big as this.The Himalayas run along the south western part of China.Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storm.It's very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1960.One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous.No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean.The Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon river.The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but Yangtze is the longest river in China.At birth a baby panda is about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.A panda can live up to twenty to thirty years.It's 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base.Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast.They find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.They run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fallover.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2000 pandas living in the forest.Another three hundred, also live in twos or research centers, in china, and other countries. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.The babies die from illness and do not live very long.They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. The Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas.重难点解析1.基数词+度量名词+deep/wide/tall.The whole is ten meters deep.The river is about ten meters wide.My brother is 1.8meters tall.2.any other+可数名词单数(表示在同一范围内,除了某人或某物以外的其他人或物) any+可数名词单数(表示和被比较的人或物不在同一范围,或不属于同一类别时) Peter runs faster than any other students in his class.Jim is taller than any student in Tom's school.3.Population人口,(集体名词,谓语动词用单数)About sixty percent of the population in that country is farmers.The word's population is larger and larger.India has a large population.Singapore has a small population.What's the population of Canada.China has a population of about 1.3 billion.4.Feel free to do 随便干某事Feel free to eat dinner here anytime.5.tour 旅行,游历Tourist 旅行者We are planning a tour around the world.We are touring around HongKong for our holidays this year.6.Amaze 使吃惊amazing 令人吃惊的amased 感到吃惊的She was amazed at the news.This is an amazing story.7.Protect from /against保护,防护We should protect the environment.She is wearing sunglasses to protect eyes from the strong sunlight.The chicks are under the protection of the hen.8.As far as I know据我所知As far as I can see依我看来As far as I know the tower was taken down last month.As far as I can see, he is a cheat.9.thick浓的,厚的,茂密的,粗壮的The old man likes to eat thick soup.His dictionary is very sick.There is a thick forest.There is a thick tree in the yard.10.Include包括included包括在内的(作后置定语)Including包含在内(与后面的短语,构成介宾短语)Please include me in your group.Everyone laughed, me included.The whole family will tour some big cities, including Beijing and Shanghai.11.Freezing冰冷的, freeze,froze, frozen.(结冰,冻住)The temperature is below freezing.Water freezes at 0℃.12.T ake in 吸入,吞入take down 拆除,记录take after (外貌行为)像take out 取出take away拿走,拿开take off脱掉,起飞take up开始做,占据Open the window, and take in fresh air.13.Succeed in doing sth成功的做某事The boy succeeded in passing the exam.If you work hard, you will succeed.14.Challenge sb to do向某人挑战干某事The strong man would like to challenge nobody.He challenged me to play chess.We should face the challenges bravely instead of giving up.14.In the face of面对…He showed great bravely in the face of danger.15.show sb. around a place,带领某人参观某地Show off炫耀Let me show you around our school.Mike is showing off his new bike.These new books are on show now.16Achieve one's dream实现梦想(主语是人)Come true实现(主语是希望,梦想)Achievement成功He achieved great success in a short time.No one can achieve anything without effort.We all hope our dreams will come true, though it's not easy to achieve them.17.Force sb to do迫使某人做某事, the force(s) of sth…的力量The forces of nature, the force of an explosionThey forced him to leave the small town.18.Even though/if尽管,虽然He didn't give up achieving his dream even though the condition was poor.19How much…do/doe s/did weigh? How heavy…?重量是…?How much does he weigh?He weighs 60 kilos.What's the weight of the sheep?20.倍数+比较级+than…是…的几倍大/小/长A lion weighs many times more than a cat.This box is three times bigger than that one.21.up to到达,There are up to1000 tourists on the beach today.This hall can hold up to 500 people.22.do/make/carry out research on/into进行研究工作I'm doing some research on Chinese history.Please carry out a research into the cause of the plane crash.23.Prepare for.为…作准备I will prepare some drinks and snacks for you.The students are busy preparing for the final exam.24.Awake醒着, wake up弄醒Is he awake or asleep?What time do you usually wake up?25.Run over to.从…一边跑向另一边Run sb over.开车撞倒某人She ran over to me and say hello,but I didn't recognize her.He was run over, and killed by a bus.26.Walk into.走路时意外撞上Fall over向前绊倒,跌倒Fall over sth被某物绊倒Fall down滑倒,倒下Fall off从…掉下来Be careful when you go downstairs, or you may walk into other people.Many trees fell over after the rainstorm.Tom fell over a store, hurt his knee.Just now a boy fell over and hurt his nose.His friend Jack, fell off his bike and hurt his arms.You'd better be careful, or you will fall down on the ice.27.another+基数词+名词=基数词+other+名词We stayed there for another three days.We stayed there for three other days.28.or so=about/around大约It's took them three years or so to build this road.It took them about around three years to build this road.29.Die from 死于外部原因die of死于自身原因(因病死亡时,两者可互换)She died from an accident.She died of sorrow.He died from /of cancer.30.illness疾病, kindness仁慈, Sadness悲伤, goodness善良, happiness幸福He can't come because of illness.最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本--------------------- 方便更改赠人玫瑰,手留余香。

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7知识点归纳总结

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7知识点归纳总结

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth.随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. part of... ...... 的组成部分6. in the world 在世界上7. take in air 呼吸空气 8. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人9. in the face of difficulties 面临危险 10. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想11. the forces of nature 自然界的力量 12. even though 虽然;尽管13. at birth 在出生的时候 14. walk into sb. 撞到某人15. fall over 摔倒 16. take care of 照顾;照料17. every two years 每两年 18. cut down the forests 砍伐林木19. endangered animals 濒危动物 20. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少21. be in danger 处于危险之中22. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性二、重点语法1.What’s the highest mountain in the world?世界上最高的山是什么?【考点分析】the highest 是形容词high 的最高级形式,最高级表示三者或三者以上的比较级,常与表示范围的in/of 短语连用。

Tom is the tallest in the class2. 1,深1,025米(1a)【考点分析1】深1,025米”【注】在英语中,表示事物的长、宽、高、深等时,主要有两种表达方式:结构1:“基数词 + 单位名词+ 形容词(long,wide,tall, deep 等)”。

人教新目标八年级下Unit7知识点小结复习

人教新目标八年级下Unit7知识点小结复习

Unit7. Would you mind…?单元知识点小结及讲解Would you mind…?1. Would you mind doing?=Do you mind doing…?“你介意…?” “请你…好不好?”是一种比较客气的表达方式。

2. 否定形式:如果要表示“请你不要做…好吗?”只需在doing 前面加not。

即Would you mind not…?或Do you mind not…?Would you mind not playing basketball here? 你不要在这打篮球好吗?Would you mind not wearing those old jeans?3. 询问有关人们感觉的一般性问题,可以用Do you mind…?通常不用Would you mind…?Would you mind…?一般用在面对陌生人或者非正式场合,用来表达委婉、客气的意愿,不用在朋友之间,或者普通、随便的场合。

常用来表示请他人做某事。

常译为:“可否请你做….”或“劳驾你做…”.Do you mind people smoking in your house? 你介意别人在你家里吸烟吗?这里不能说Would you mind people smoking in your house?4. Would you mind my doing…? = Do you mind if I do…?这个句型用于询问他人意见或请求他人的许可。

Would you mind my smoking here? Do you mind if I smoke here? 你介意我在这里吸烟吗?Would you mind my asking you a question? = Do you mind if I ask you a question?我问你一个问题好吗?Would you mind my opening the window?=Do you mind my opening the window? = Can I open the window?注意:在美国口语中还可以将这个句型用Would you mind me doing sth.?来表达,但是在书面表达中要用my。

最新人教版八年级下册英语Unit7知识点

最新人教版八年级下册英语Unit7知识点

Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world?名词:square 平方;正方形meter 米;公尺desert 沙漠population 人口;人口数量Asia 亚洲tourist 旅行者;观光者wall 墙achievement 成就;成绩condition 条件;状况force 力;力量nature 自然界;大自然ocean 大海;海洋birth 出生;诞生bamboo 竹子keeper 饲养员;保管人excitement 激动;兴奋illness 疾病government 政府oil 油;食用油;石油protection 保护;保卫动词:protect 保护;防护include 包括;包含succeed 实现目标;成功achieve 达到;完成weigh 重量是…;称…的重量形容词:deep 深的ancient 古代的;古老的wide 宽的;宽阔的thick 厚的;浓的awake 醒着wild 野生的huge 巨大的;极多的兼类词:tour n&v 旅行;旅游research n&v 研究;调查adult adj 成年的;成人的n 成人;成年动物短语:feel free (可以)随便(做某事)as far as I know 就我所知take in 吸入;吞入(体内)in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)even though 即使;虽然at birth 出生时walk into 走路时撞着fall over 绊倒or so 大约in size (面积、体积等)大小up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于知识点:1、大数的读法:9600,000 nine million and six hundred thousand千位数以上的读法:先从数字的右端向左读,每三位数加一个逗号。

第一个逗号前的数字为thousand(千),第二个逗号前的数为million(百万),第三个逗号前的数为billion(十亿),然后一段一段的表示。

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 7知识整理

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 7知识整理

八年级英语下册Unit 7 知识整理一、Section A1形容词比较级和最高级:形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, far 等.三者或三者以上使用最高级:the+最高级+ of /in短语One of+the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”如:Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the worlD.the +序数词(second,thirD....)+最高级“第几....”The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.2succeed in doing sth 成功做某事success n.成功,不可数 successful, adj.成功的, successfully, 成功地3What 's the population of +地点?It’s ... ...地方的人口是多少?修饰population 用large /big 或者 smallpopulation前面有分数(three/fifths=3/5)或百分数修饰时,谓语动词用复数the population of China 中国的人口4one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一5feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事6as far as I know 据我所知7as you can see 正如你所看见的,…8mountain climbing/ climbing mountains 登山运动9freezing weather conditions 极冷的天气状况10higher than any other mountain 比其他任何一座山高11challenge oneself 挑战自我12run along 绵延,横亘……13表达事物的长,宽,高,深……?sth./sB.+be+数量+单位+形容词long, wide, tall, deep如:The river is 6300 kilometers long.问事物的高,深,宽,长…? How high/ deep/tall/ wide/ long/ is ...?问重量用 How heavy be+sth,/sB.?one of the world’s most dangerous sports世界上最危险的运动之一15one of the most popular places最受欢迎的地方之一16risk sb’s lfe to do sth.冒着某人生命危险做某事take risks/ a risk to do sth.冒风险去做17in the face of difficulties 面临困难18take in air 呼吸空气19the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人20achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想= make one’s dream come true21the forces of nature 自然界的力量22reach the top 到达顶峰23even though 虽然;尽管24prepare to do sth.准备做某事prepare for sth.为……做准备如: prepare for a test prepare sth.for sth/sB...为……准备某物,25force sb to do sth 强迫某人做谋事26send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事27give up doing sth.放弃做某事二、Section B1at birth在出生时2up to +数量词达到(某数量、程度等);至多3live up to +...years活到…岁4another 200 or so 还有大约200左右5次数,倍数表示法:一次,一倍 once两次 twice三次及三次以上基数词 + times倍数表达法:A+谓语+倍数+adj./adv.(比较级)+than +B.Tom runs 3 times faster than Jack.A+谓语+倍数+as+adj./adv.(原级)+as+B.Tom runs 3 times as fast as Jack.7be awake 醒着的awake是形容词,只作表语,不能作定语,类似的词还有afraid, asleep, alone, alive 等。

新目标英语八年级下第7单元知识点讲解及练习

新目标英语八年级下第7单元知识点讲解及练习

Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?TeachingAims:○1掌握本元要点及能用比和最高各之最。

○2能听懂和相关地理和自然的。

Keypoints:Phrases:insize,intheworld,2meterstall/long/wide,thebiggestpopulation,oneofthebig gest,themostpopularquestion,talkabout,theancientemperors,themainreason,asfarasIknow,noman-madeobjects,mountainclimbing,thesouthwesternpartofChina,thickclouds,coverthetop,riskone’s life,challengeoneself,achieveone,theforest ofnature,’sdream trytodosth.,thespiritoftheclimbers,manytimesmorethan,liveupto,pr eparebeawake,bespecialtosb.,spendsometime doingsth.,intheremaining forest,endangeredanimals,inthefuture⋯Sentences:What’theshighestmountainintheworld?Qomolangma.HowlongisQomolangma?It’smetershigh.It’shigherthananyothermountain.Whichisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld?TheCaspianSeaisthedeepestofallthesaltlake.DidyouknowthatChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld?Yes,Idid.It’smucholderthantheUS.Difficultpoints:形容和副的比和最高化和用法。

691xa_新目标英语八年级 unit7知识要点总结

691xa_新目标英语八年级 unit7知识要点总结

Unit7 Would you mind turning down the music?一、[重点词组](Key Phrases)1.right away ==at once ==in a minute 马上立刻;3.do the dishes ==wash the dishes(饭后)洗餐具4.get up 起床5.put on穿上\take off 脱下6.at a meeting 在开会7.(that’s )no problem 没问题8.hair stylist 发型师9.be annoyed 烦恼的10.make some posters 做一些招贴11.wait in line排队等候12.cut in line插队13.all the time始终14.try not to do sth.试图不做某事Try to do sth. 尽力干某事Try one’s best to do sth.尽全力去干某事15.get angry生气16.pay a big fine付一大笔罚金17.in other parts of Asia在亚洲的其他部分18.throw away扔掉19.argue about议论某事20.so much trouble这么多麻烦21.fly kites放风筝22.three and a half years三年半23.allow to do sth.允许做某事Be allowed to do 被允许做某事24.the physical and mental health身体和心理健康25、wear old jeans 穿牛仔裤26.Cook by oneself 自己做饭27. return ----to ----把某物归还给某人28. leave sth. Sp. 把某物留在某地\把某物落在某地29.make dinner 做晚饭30. complain about 抱怨31. have a long telephone conversation 长时间通电话32. follow (=go after) sb. Around 到处跟着某人33. sth. Happen to sb.某人发生了某事\某事发生在了某人身上34. be polite 有礼貌的\be impolite 无礼貌的35. spend +时间\金钱+on +某物花费时间或金钱在某物上Spend +时间+in +doing 花费时间干某事Spend +时间+with +sb.与某人共渡时光36. normal and polite social behavior 正式的礼貌的社交行为37. be useful 有用的38. be close to 靠近39. even if 即使40. keep ------+形容词使-----保持某种状态41. in public (places) 在公共场合42.take care (=be careful) 当心43. break the rules 违反规则44. put out 熄灭45. drop litter 乱扔垃圾46. have diffrent ideas (about) 对----有不同的看法\观点二.语法知识1、Would you mind + doing …?你介意……吗?请你……可以吗?例如:Would you mind moving your bike?---Not at all. 不介意I’ll do it right away.2、Would you mind not doing…?请不要……好吗?例如:(1)Would you mind not wearing the old jeans?OK, I’ll put on another pair.(2)Would you mind not playing the football here?I’m sorry.3、would作为情态动词,主要用于第二人称的疑问句中,表示询问对方的意愿或者想对方提出请求,时间指现在或者将来。

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7-基础知识手册

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7-基础知识手册

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?短语归纳1. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. as far as I know 据我所知3. feel free 随便4. man-made objects 人造物体5. talk about谈论6. as you can see正如你所看到的7. the highe st mountain 最高的山脉8. in the world 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. mountain climbing登山11. run along 跨越……12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸空气14. prepare…for…为…准备…15. in the face of 面临(问题、困难等) 16.die from死于…17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at birth 出生时22. or so 大约;左右23. in the future将来24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 绊倒26. take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years 每两年28. cut down 砍倒29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中32.give up放弃32.up to到达(某数量、程度等);不多于33. the importance of saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性句型归纳1.feel free to do sth 随便做某事例:Feel free to eat dinner here anytime!你随时都可以来这里吃晚餐!2.protect…from/against…保护…免受…例:He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.他戴着太阳镜以保护眼睛免受强烈的阳光伤害。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit7知识点

人教版八年级下册英语Unit7知识点

Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world?名词:square 平方;正方形meter 米;公尺desert 沙漠population 人口;人口数量Asia 亚洲tourist 旅行者;观光者wall 墙achievement 成就;成绩condition 条件;状况force 力;力量nature 自然界;大自然ocean 大海;海洋birth 出生;诞生bamboo 竹子keeper 饲养员;保管人excitement 激动;兴奋illness 疾病government 政府oil 油;食用油;石油protection 保护;保卫动词:protect 保护;防护include 包括;包含succeed 实现目标;成功achieve 达到;完成weigh 重量是…;称…的重量形容词:deep 深的ancient 古代的;古老的wide 宽的;宽阔的thick 厚的;浓的awake 醒着wild 野生的huge 巨大的;极多的兼类词:tour n&v 旅行;旅游research n&v 研究;调查adult adj 成年的;成人的n 成人;成年动物短语:feel free (可以)随便(做某事)as far as I know 就我所知take in 吸入;吞入(体内)in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)even though 即使;虽然at birth 出生时walk into 走路时撞着fall over 绊倒or so 大约in size (面积、体积等)大小up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于知识点:1、大数的读法:9600,000 nine million and six hundred thousand千位数以上的读法:先从数字的右端向左读,每三位数加一个逗号。

第一个逗号前的数字为thousand (千),第二个逗号前的数为million(百万),第三个逗号前的数为billion(十亿),然后一段一段的表示。

Unit7基础知识人教版八年级英语下册

Unit7基础知识人教版八年级英语下册

四、重点句型。

1.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上的其他任何山脉都要高。

Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.2.我们绝不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。

We should never give up trying to achieve dreams.3.我们应该保护鲸,防止他们被杀害。

We should protect whales from being killed.4.熊猫如此受欢迎以至成了中国的象征。

Pandas are so popular that they are a symbol of China.一、重点单词。

1. square n. 平方;正方形2. meter n. 米;公尺3. deep adj. 深的;纵深的4. desert n. 沙漠5. population n. 人口6. Asia n. 亚洲7. tour n.&v. 旅游;旅行 8. tourist n. 旅行者 9. wall n. 墙10. ancient adj. 古代的 11. protect v. 保护 12. wide adj. 宽的13. achievement n. 成就 14. thick adj. 厚的 15. include v. 包括16. condition n. 条件 17. succeed v. 成功 18. achieve v. 达到;完成19. force n. 力量 20. nature n. 自然界 21. ocean n. 海洋22. The Pacific Ocean 太平洋 23. weigh v. 称重 24. birth n. 出生;诞生25. adult n.&adj 成人;成年的 26. bamboo n. 竹子 27. research n.&v. 研究;调查28. keeper n. 保管者;饲养员 29. awake adj. 醒着的 30. excitement n. 兴奋31. illness n. 生病 32. wild adj. 野生的 33. government n. 政府;内阁34. oil n. 食用油;石油 35. protection n. 保护 36. huge adj. 巨大的37. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的 二、重点短语。

(精选) 新目标人教版八年级英语下册unit7全单元知识点归纳与总结及练习

(精选) 新目标人教版八年级英语下册unit7全单元知识点归纳与总结及练习

Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?重难点解析一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大as…….as 与…..一样(形容词副词) 同级比较中间加形容词副词原型2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of +the 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知(可用在作文当中发表自己的观点)In my opioion5. in the world 在世界上同义短语有:all over the world around the world throughout the world6. any other mountain 其他任何一座山7. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中8. run along 跨越……9. freezing weather 冰冻的天气10. take in air 呼吸空气11. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人12. in the face of difficulties 面临危险13. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事14. achieve one’ s dream实现某人的梦想15. even though 虽然;尽管= even if as if= as though好像16. be awake 醒着wake up 醒来,叫醒17. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去18. walk into sb. 撞到某人19 fall over 摔倒20. take care of 照顾;照料=look after= care for take care 当心,保重21. every two years 每两年表频率相当于once two years二、知识点详解1. Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.在今天的长城游中,大家尽管问我任何问题,不要拘束。

初二英语下册《unit7》知识点智整理

初二英语下册《unit7》知识点智整理

初二英语下册《unit7》知识点智整理Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?根本用法:1)Would you mind doing?=Do you mind doing..?“你介意…?” “请你…好不好?”是一种比拟客气的表达方式。

2)如果要表示“请你不要做…好吗?”只需在doing 前面加not.应答用语:1)如果同意表示不介意时,可用如下用语来表达:Certainly not.; Of course not.;No,not at all.;Not atall.“好,可以”2)如果不同意表示介意时,常用“Sorry.”“I’m sorry, but…”及陈述某种理由来表示回绝或反对。

;这一句型中的逻辑主语只能是谈话的对方you,如果想要对方允许自己做某事,可以用“Would you mind my doing..?句型。

put on, wear, dress,have on, in: put on强调动作过程“穿上”为瞬间动词;wear表示结果或状态“穿着”,持续动词;dress强调穿的动作,后面不能跟宾语(衣服)等,还可以作名词,意思是“服装”,dress up化装,dress oneself 给某人穿衣服,dress in穿衣服,have on表示“穿…”,相当于wear,但没有进展时态;in介词,后跟表示颜色的名词,表示穿着某种颜色的衣服。

in a minute, soon等多用于将来时,表示即将去做某事very, too, so, quite以上几个副词均修饰形容词,副词表示程度,“很,太,非常”;very应用最普遍“很”,只是一个表示程度的副词,它表示的程度比quite要强得多,very只用来修饰形容词和副词的原级;too“太”,一般表示“相对某人而言”;so“如此…,那么…”,往往说明某一事物的程度时,会引起另一种后果。

换言之,so所修饰的人或物表示原因后面会有表示结果的句子。

新版新目标英语八年级下册unit7知识点总结(K12教育文档)

新版新目标英语八年级下册unit7知识点总结(K12教育文档)

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Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?Section A1.square(1) adj. 平方米,用于数字后表面积 an area of 95 square meters 95平方米的面积(2) n ,正方形;广场 Many old people like dancing on the square after supper。

2.in size = have /has an area of.。

. (面积)大小3.1,025 meters 深1,025米表示事物的长、宽、高、深等时,主要有两种表达方式:(1)基数词 + 单位名词+ 形容词(long,wide,tall, deep等)如果数词超过1,单位名词要用复数形式。

单位词:meter; foot; inch; kilogram 等Yao Ming is over 2 meters tall. The river is 50 meters wide.(2)基数词+ 单位名词+ in + 名词(length; width; height; depth等)two meters long = two meters in length 2米长 three feet high = two feet in height. 3英尺高(3)数字+ 量词(单位)+形容词(long/ wide/ tall/ deep等)长、宽、高、深还可用复合形容词表示各个词间用连字符连接,常作前置定语修饰名词。

新目标英语八年级(下)Unit 7知识要点归纳总结

新目标英语八年级(下)Unit 7知识要点归纳总结

新目标英语八年级(下)Unit 7知识要点归纳总结
刘艳梅
【期刊名称】《中学生英语》
【年(卷),期】2009(000)005
【摘要】【知识要点】1.-Would you mind turning down the music? -No,not at all.Would you mind…?表示说话人请求对方做某事,意为“(你)可否……;劳驾……”。

回答时,如果表示愿意(也就是说不反对),不用Yes,
而用Of course not./Certainly not./Not at all.等。

例如:
【总页数】1页(P7)
【作者】刘艳梅
【作者单位】湖北省荆门掇刀石中学
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】F062.3
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Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A1.square(1) adj. 平方米, 用于数字后表面积an area of 95 square meters 95平方米的面积(2) n , 正方形;广场Many old people like dancing on the square after supper.2.in size = have /has an area of... (面积)大小3.1,025 meters 深1,025米表示事物的长、宽、高、深等时,主要有两种表达方式:(1)基数词+ 单位名词+ 形容词(long,wide,tall, deep等)如果数词超过1,单位名词要用复数形式。

单位词:meter; foot; inch; kilogram 等Yao Ming is over 2 meters tall. The river is 50 meters wide.(2)基数词+ 单位名词+ in + 名词(length; width; height; depth等)two meters long = two meters in length 2米长three feet high = two feet in height. 3英尺高(3)数字+ 量词(单位)+形容词(long/ wide/ tall/ deep等)长、宽、高、深还可用复合形容词表示各个词间用连字符连接,常作前置定语修饰名词。

Jeremy Shu-How Lin is a 1.91-meter-tall- basketball player.4. deep adj. 深的take a deep breath.深深呼吸adj → n deep→ depth long→ length high→ height wide→width5.any other +可数名词的单数任何其他的(1) any other 其他任何一个,后接可数名词单数,在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他任何人或物通常用于比较级,多用于同一范围内相比较。

Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.(2) any other +可数名词单数=the other + 可数名词复,也可用最高级形式表达。

Lucy is more careful than any other student in her class. (any other + 可数名词单数)=Lucy is more careful than the other students in her class. (the other + 名词复数)= Lucy is the most careful student in her class.6.a lot … ……..得多;很多;非常(1) a lot 很多,做副词短语,修饰动词,放在动词之后。

相当于very much.It usually rains a lot at this time of year.(2)a lot of = lots of + 复数名词=many +复数名词=much+ 不可数名词7. population 人口;人口数量(1) population做主语且强度整体人口时,谓语动词一般用单数,The population is increasing faster and faster.(2) 当主语时“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时,谓语动词常用复数形式。

Three quarters of the population are workers.(3) 表示人口的多或少时, 用large或smallThe population of China is very large.中国人口众多(4) 询问某国、某地有多少人口时, 用How large...?How large is the population of your hometown? 你们家乡有多少人口?(5) What is the population of Canada? 加拿大的人口有多少? 提问有多少人口句型(6) 表示某地有多少人口时,用… has a population of … 句型8.much ……得多(修饰比较级)类似的词:even 更...... a lot 很多;......得多 a little 比......一点可修饰比较级的词a bit, a little, rather, much, far, a lot, a great deal, any, still, even.9.even 甚至(用在比较级前,表示程度)10. tour n 旅行→ tourist n 旅游者→ touristy adj. 游客很多的. tour guide 导游①The Stone Forest is an exciting sight. But it is too__________.(tour)②Beijing is a __________(tourist) city.③The Great Wall is very famous in the world . So it is _______(tour).(1) travel v旅行→ traveller n旅游者→ travelling adj.旅行的(2)travel to … 到……旅行travel all over the world. 周游世界11.tour/ trip/ travel/ journey”12.how long 多长;多久(1) 对长度提问How long is the table?About 1.2 meters.(2)对时间提问,常用for或since引导的时间状语来回答。

How long does it take you to do your homework in the evening?For two hours.13.amazing adj. 惊人的,令人吃惊的14. protect v 保护We should protect children.protect sb./ sth from 保护某人/ 某物使其不受……protect your eyes from the sun. 不要让阳光伤害你的眼睛。

15.as(1) conj.像……一样,正如(用来引导状语从句)I was surprised as he opened the door.(2) prep. 作为I get job as a teacher.16.as far as I know据我所知as far as 就......来说,至于...... , 引导状语从句,强调范围或程度,常与动词know, see,等连用,可放在句首或句中。

as far as I can remember 据我所记得的as far as I can see 依我所见17.one of + the adj. 最高级+ 可数名词复数18. famous = well–known adj. 著名的,有名的(1) be famous for 因……而著名(某人因某种知识、技能或特征而出名)China is famous for the Great Wall and Pandas(2) be famous as 作为…….而出名(某人以某种身份而出名)Lu Xun was famous as a writer.19. include v 包括→ incl uding prep 包括(放在被包括的对象之前)①I have many pen pals ____________(include) Lucy.②All the people must take part in the activities, _____ the monitors and the teachers.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. to include.20.freeze vfreezing adj. 冻冰的;结冰的Today it is freezing cold.frozen adj. 冻结的,被冰覆盖的I don’t like frozen food.21.condition 条件;状况out of condition 不健康,身体不好in good condition 情况良好;完好22.take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take after(外貌)相像take away 拿开take down 写下,记下take in吸收,吸纳take off 起飞;脱下take it easy 别紧张take to 喜欢,开始从事take pictures照相23.while conj.(1)然而(连接并列句)表对比He is a worker while I am a doctor.(2)当......的时候,(引导时间状语从句)While I was doing my homework ,my mother came in .24.succeed v成功,达到→success n成功→success ful adj.成功的→success fully adv成功地succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事25.risk one’s life to do sth 某人舍命做某事take risks 冒险There is a risk of sth/ doing sth 有(做)某事的危险26.challenge v/n 挑战face a challenge 面临挑战(1)challenge sb. to sth向某人挑战He challenged me to a race.他向我挑战赛跑。

(2)challenge sb. to do sth 向某人挑战……27.in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)They showed courage in the face of danger. 面对危险他们表现出了勇气。

28.achieve v 获得;达到;实现→ achievement n 完成;成绩achieve one’s dream = one’s dream comes true实现某人的梦想29.human n 人;人类No human could live like this .没有人能这样生活。

30.force(1) n 力量;the forces of … …….的力量The force of human is great.(2) v. 迫使;强迫force sb. to do sth 强迫某人做某事31.nature 不可数名词自然界;大自然→ natural adj. 自然地in nature 在自然界中Section B- Self Check1.weigh v 称……的重量; 重量是... → weight n 重量She weighs herself every day and wants to lose weight.2.time(1) 是......的几倍主语+ 数词+ times + as +形容词+ as +被比较的内容Our new school is four times as big as the old one.(2) 次数一次once 两次twice 三次及三次以上:基数词+ times three times 三次three or four times 三到四次many times 很多倍last time (在)上次……时every time 每次/每回…… each time 每当……时the first time 第一次……时next time (当)下次……时(3) It’s time for sth . 或It’s time ( for sb . ) to do sth . 该是……的时候了It’s time for dinner . 该是吃晚餐的时候了。

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