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人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳

人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1.去度假go on vacation2.待在家里stay at home3.去爬山go to the mountains4.去海滩go to the beach5.参观博物馆visit museums6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp7.相当多quite a few8.为……而学习study for9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of19.一碗……one bowl of… 20.第二天the next day21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out23.继续go on 24.照相take photos25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down27.出来come up二、重点句型及考点1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.2. 尝起来……taste + adj.3. 看起来……look+adj.4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj.6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .尽力去做某事try to do sth.9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事forget to do sth.10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.11. 想去做某事want to do sth.12. 开始做某事start doing sth.13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.?17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sthUnit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语写短语。

人教版新目标八年级上册英语全册1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编

人教版新目标八年级上册英语1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?（1）decide to go(to someplace) 决定去(某地)decide to do something 决定做某事make a decision 做决定，下决心（2）have a good time 玩得愉快have a wonderful time 玩得开心/痛快（=have fun/enjoy oneself）（3）the top of the mountain 山顶（4）stay at home 待在家里（5）go to the mountains 去山里go to the beach 去海边go to summer camp 参加夏令营（6）visit my uncle 拜访我的叔叔visit museums 参观博物馆（7）feel like 感受到，给人……的感觉（8）quite a few 相当多，不少（9）of course 当然（10）because of 由于，因为（11）try to do something努力/尽力/试图做某事try doing something试着做某事have a try 尝试一下（此处try为n.）（12）dislike somebody/something 厌恶/不喜欢某人/某物（13）be/get bored with 对……厌倦（14）have a great difference in…在……方面存在很大差异make a difference 有影响，有转折，创造不同/有所成就be different from…与……不同（15）by oneself 某人独自（= on one's own）Unit2 How often do you exercise?（1）at least 至少，不少于，起码at most 至多，最多，不超过（2）such as 例如（3）more than 多于less than少于（4）use the Internet 使用网络（5）watch television/TV看电视（6）read English books 看英语书籍（7）go online 上网go shopping 去购物（8）eat vegetables and fruit 吃水果和蔬菜（9）most of the time 大部分时间（10）stay up late 熬夜, 晚睡（=burn the midnight oil）（11）healthy habits健康的习惯（12）Old habits die hard旧习难改（13）do housework 做家务help with housework 帮忙做家务do homework 做家庭作业（14）junk food垃圾食品fast food快餐，速食instant noodles方便面instant coffee速溶咖啡（15）hardly ever 几乎从不（16）once a day一天一次once a week一周一次once a year一年一次once again再次（17）twice a day一天两次twice a week一周两次twice a year一年两次once or twice一两次，偶尔（18）be full of sth. （有）大量的，丰富的（=be filled with sth.）（19）a full bottle of wine一满瓶葡萄酒a full day of…一整天的……a full life一个经历丰富的人生the full story全部情况（20）swing dance摇摆舞（21）be good for one’s health对某人身体健康好be bad for one’s health 对某人身体健康有害（22）keep healthy 保持健康stay healthy 保持健康healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式healthy food有益健康的食物（23）one/a hundred percent百分百one percent 百分之一fifty percent百分之五十one percent of students…百分之一的学生……how many percent of the students…? 百分之几/多少的学生……？（24）常见的频度副词排序（程度从高到底）如下：always 总是100%almost always 几乎总是90%usually 通常80%often 经常60%sometimes 有时40%seldom 很少20%hardly ever 几乎不曾5%almost never 几乎从不 2%never 从不0%（25）how often…? 问频率，意为“多久一次”how soon…? 问将来，意为“多久以后”how long…? 问时间段，意为“多久”，“多长时间”（26）sometimes是副词,意为“有时”,常用于一般现在时,表示频率some times意为“几次;几倍”sometime意为“某时”,可用于过去时或将来时some time意为“一段时间”（27）be good for对……有益be good at 擅长……be good to 对……友善Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.（1）care about 关心，在意care for 关心，照顾，喜欢（2）be different from 与……不同/有差异（3）bring out 使呈现，使表现出（4）the same as 和……相同/一致（5）in fact 事实上，实际上（6）be similar to 与……相似的（7）primary school 小学（8）be talented in在……方面有天赋（9）do the same things 做同样的事情（10）be good at sports 擅长运动（11）make sb. laugh让某人笑laugh at sb.嘲笑/取笑某人laugh with sb.与某人同声笑laugh loudly 大声笑（12）be quiet/keep quiet 保持安静（13）win a competition赢得一场比赛competition and cooperation 竞争与合作（14）true or false 是非，正误（15）be serious about 对……是认真的take it seriously 认真对待（16）It is （not）necessary to do sth. （没）有必要做某事（17）touch my heart触动我的心灵in touch with 和……有接触/有联系get in touch 取得联系keep in touch with 与……保持联系（18）break one’s arm摔断了胳膊break the rule违反规则（19）share…with sb.与某人分享某物lion’s share 最大的份额（20）collect information 收集信息get information 得到信息receive information 收到信息provide information提供信息a piece of information 一条消息（21）“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”The more, the better. 越多越好Unit4 What’s the best movie theater？（1）(be) close to 离……近（=next to）close friends 密友（=bosom friends知心朋友）a close game势均力敌的比赛（2）big screens 大屏幕（3）think about/ of 思考，考虑（4）do a survey of 做……的调查（5）as for 至于（6）win the prize for 获得……奖（7）the worst service 最差的服务（8）the cheapest price 最便宜的价格（9）in the south of China 在中国南部（10）talent show 才艺表演（11）have ...in common 有相同特征（12）all kinds of 各种各样的（13）be up to 是……的职责（14）play a role in…在……中发挥作用（=play a part in…）（15）make up 编造，化妆，组成（16）for example 例如（17）唱快歌sing fast songs（18）take ...seriously 认真对待……（19）come true 实现（20）be careful of 当心，小心（21）look for 寻找（强调动作）find 找到（强调结果）（22）act as 作为，担当，充当（23）How do/does sb. like ...? 意为“某人认为……怎么样?”（=“What do/does sb. think of...?”或“What do/does sb. think about ...?”）（24）so far 到目前为止,迄今为止（= till now）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show？（1）action movie 动作片（2）find out 查明，弄清（3）take sb’s place 代替，替换（=take the place of sb.）（4）be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事get ready for 为……做准备，强调动作be ready for 为……做好了准备，强调状态get sth. ready 把某物准备好（5）do a good job干得好（6）dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dress up (in) 穿上……盛装，用……装饰dress up as sb/sth. 装扮成某人或某物（7）talk show 脱口秀（8）talent show 才艺表演（9）can’t stand 受不了，不能忍受（10）soap opera肥皂剧（11）plan to do sth. 计划去做某事make a plan/plans 制定计划（12）sth.+happens/happened +to+sb. 某人发生某事sb. Happens/happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事（13）happen 偶然发生（无被动形式）take place 有计划发生（无被动形式）（14）expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望（某人）去做某事be expected to do sth. 被期望去做某事（15）be famous for... 因......而著名be famous as... 作为......而出名（16）good luck to sb. 祝某人好运bad luck 倒霉，坏运气（17）stand against 反对stand for 代表，表示stand out 突出；显著（18）appear to do sth. 似乎在做某事（19）succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事（be successful in doing sth.）（20）common names 常见的名字common mistakes 常犯的错误common sense 常识common interest 共同的兴趣common language 共同语言common market共同市场（21）an ordinary worker 一个普通工人ordinary-looking 相貌平常的（22）normal temperature 正常体温normal state 正常状态（24）hope for sth. 希望得到某物hope to do sth. 希望做某事（25）wish sb. sth. 希望某人有某物wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事（hope没有这种用法）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science（1）write down 写下，记下（2）have to do with 关于，与……有关系have nothing to do with…与……无关（3）take up 学着做，开始做；占据，占用（4）agree with 同意，赞成（后面接表示人或表示“意见，观点”的词）agree to 赞同，同意（后面接表示计划，提议，办法，安排等词，to是介词）（5）personal improvement 自我改进（6）make promises 许诺give a promise 许下诺言keep a promise 信守诺言（=keep one’s word）carry out a promise 履行诺言break a promise 违背诺言promise to do sth. 答应/许诺做某事（7）have something in common 有共同点（8）improve relationships 改善关系（9）at the beginning 在……开始（10）for this reason因为这个原因（11）send for 派人去叫send away 派遣，解雇send off 送别，差遣send up 发射（12）make a resolution做决定，下决心（13）make sure（of）确信（=be sure）（14）discuss sth. with sb. 和某人谈论某事（15）grow up 成长，长大grow into 长大成为（16）be going to do sth. 打算，准备，计划做某事（将来时）（17）make a plan for…为……制定计划（18）a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有点（= a little）Unit7 Will people have robots? （1）space station太空站（2）over and over again 多次，反复地（3）hundreds of 数以百计，许多，大量（4）be able to do sth. 能够做某事be unable to do sth. 不能做某事（5）fall down 倒下，跌倒，倒塌fall asleep入睡fall behind落后于（某人或某物）fall in love with喜爱，爱上fall off 掉下fall over 跌落，被绊倒fall into落入，陷入A fall into the pit, a gain in the wit. 吃一堑，长一智（此处fall为n. 跌落）（6）look for寻找（强调动作）（7）play a part in sth.参与某事（= play a role in sth.）play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事（8）in 100 years 一百年以后（9）help with the housework帮忙做家务（10）seem impossible好像不可能（11）make robots look like humans使机器人看起来和人类一样（12）for example例如（13）have many different shapes有很多不同的外形（14）air/water pollution 空气/水污染noise pollution 噪音污染environmental pollution “环境污染（15）believe sb. 相信某人说的话believe in sb. 信任某人，相信某人的人格（16）be free to do sth. 自由地做某事（17）try sth. 尝试某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事（= do one’s best to do sth.）try on试穿try out 试用，试验have a try 试一试（18）look like看起来像……（应用范围最广，除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象）take after像……，与……相似（最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用的最多，也能够用在性格脾气这些内在特质上）be similar to 与……相似（一般用在相近似的物品和情境的对比上）Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?（1）p our…into …把……倒进……里（通常强调倾倒液体）put…into…把……放进……里（既可以放液体，也可以放固体）pour out 倒出（2）t urn on 接通，打开（电源开关）turn off 关闭，熄灭（灯、煤气等）turn up (把音量)调大，调高turn down (把音量)调小，调低turn in 上交turn into使成为；翻译成turn to转向turn over翻转（3）cut up 切碎（4）mix up混合在一起（5）peel the bananas 剥香蕉（6）a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶（7）five spoons of honey 五勺蜂蜜（8）add…to…把……加到……add to增加；增添（其中to是介词,后接名词或代词）add up 把……加起来add up to 总计，加起来结果是（9）celebrate with 用......庆祝（10）a piece of art一件艺术品a piece of一张,一片,一件,一条in pieces 碎片，碎块（11）cover…with…用......覆盖be covered with 被……覆盖（12）at first 起初，首先from first to last自始至终first of all 首先，第一（13）be filled with 充满......（= be full of）（14）put away把……收起来放好put on穿上put off推迟，延期put out熄灭put down放下put up建造；挂起；举起put…on…把……放在……上put together 放在一起（15）sth. needs doing 某物/事需要被做=sth. needs to be done（16）have a big meal 吃大餐（17）it’s time to do sth 到/是做某事的时候了（=it’s time for doing sth/ sth）（18）make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物Unit9 Can you come to my party?（1）prepare sth. 准备......prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare for an exam 为考试做准备prepare for （doing）sth. 为某事做准备prepare sth. for... 为……准备某物make preparations for 做准备（2）hang out闲逛，徘徊，逗留（=hang about）hang up挂断（电话）hang on不挂断（3）take a trip 去旅行（4）reply to(sb./sth.) 对......作出回答或答复reply for 致答辞；谢辞a reply to... 对......的答复in reply (to) 作为(对……的) 答复，为答复……（5）hear from sb. 收到某人来信（6）the day after tomorrow后天（7）another time 别的时间（8）look forward to 盼望，期待（9）turn down 拒绝（10）the day before yesterday前天（11）have the flu 患流感（12）go to the doctor 看医生（13）come to the party来参加聚会（14）meet friends见朋友（16）have to 不得不（16）invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事invite sb to someplace 邀某人去某地invite sb. for a drink 请某人喝酒（17）refuse sb. 拒绝某人refuse (sb.) to do 拒绝某人去做某事refuse sb. sth.为某事拒绝某人（作为及物动词）（18）catch one's breath 喘气，吓一跳，(由惊吓)暂时停止呼吸catch out 发觉某人的过失/错误，找破绽catch up with赶上（19）to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是……in surprise 吃惊地be surprised at/about 对……感到吃惊/意外（20）too much强调much，修饰不可数名词much too强调too，修饰形容词或副词（21）thanks for…为……而感谢，后接名词、代词或动名词thanks to 幸亏，由于thank sb. for sth. 为某事感谢某人be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而对某人心存感激（22）be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于……（23）call sb. 给某人打电话（=ring sb.phone sb.ring sb. upgive sb. a callgive sb. a ringmake a phone call to sb.）（24）look forward to期待，盼望（to是介词，后面接名词，代词或动名词作宾语）（25）not…until…直到……才（26）have to 客观上不得不must主观上必须（27）can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事help oneself to 随便用……with the help of =with one’s help在……的帮助下help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! （1）keep…to oneself保守秘密；不与人来往，不交际keep doing sth. 继续做某事，保持某种状态（2）in the end/at last 最后，终于（3）make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错误by mistake错误地（不是故意做某事）（4）too…to…太……而不能……（5）advise sb. （not）to do sth. 建议某人（不）做某事（6）be angry with sb. 生某人的气be / get angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气（7）cut...in half 把……切成两半/一切为二be halfway to …完成了或做了事情的一部分（此处to是介词）（8）have lots of worries 有很多烦恼（9）the first step to do sth. 做某事的第一步（10）ask for advice 寻求建议a piece of advice一条建议give sb. advice (on) 给……提（有关……）的建议take one’s advice 听从某人的建议（11）have problems with…在……某方面有问题（12）run away from 逃离（13）solve （=deal with）problems 解决问题（14）go to the party 参加聚会go fishing 去钓鱼（15）be upset with sb. 生某人的气upset oneself 使某人自己心烦气乱（16）do enough exercise 做足够的运动（17）cook/make dinner/supper 做晚饭（18）have lots of money 有很多钱（19）eat too much 吃得太多（20）help others 帮助别人（21）a great soccer player 一个伟大的足球运动员（22）travel around the world 周游世界（23）have / be an experience有/是一次经历be experienced in 在……方面有经验have no experience at all 完全没有经验rich experience 丰富的经验practical experience 实务经验，实践经验（24）in the end 最后，终于（=at last，finally）by the end of到……为止，在……以前at the end of在……末尾，在……尽头（25）be afraid of/to do sth. 害怕做某事，不敢做某事（此外be afraid of还可以表示担心可能会发生某事）（26）worry about /over sth/sb担心某事/某人worry about=be worried about 担心（27）ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.第21 页共21 页。

(完整)新目标英语八年级上册单词表

Unit 1 第一单元单词及短语1. how often 多久一次2. exercise 锻炼;运动v.& n3. skateboard 踩滑板;参加滑板运动v4. hardly 几乎不;几乎没有adv5. ever 曾;曾经adv6. shop 购物v7. once一次adv8. twice两次;两倍adv9. time次;次数n10. surf 在…冲浪; 在激浪上驾(船)v11. Internet 网络;互联网n12. program(戏剧、广播、电视等的)节目、表演;(电脑)程序n.13. high school (美)高中;(英)完全中学14. result 结果;成果n15. active活跃的;积极的adj.16. for 对于; 关于;在…方面;就…而言prep17. as for 至于;关于18. about 大约;几乎adv19. junk 废弃的旧物;破烂物n20. junk food 垃圾食品21. milk牛奶n22. coffee咖啡n23. chip (食物等的)薄片n.24. cola 可乐n25. chocolate 巧克力n26. drink 喝;饮v.27. health 健康;健康状况n28. how many 多少29. interviewer 采访者n30. habit习惯;习性n31. try 试图;设法;努力v.32. of course 当然;自然33. look after 照顾;照看34. lifestyle 生活方式n.35. grade分数;成绩n36. better (good和well的比较级)更好的(地);;(健康状况)好转的adj. & adv37. same 同样的;相同的adj.38. as 像…(一样) prep39. different 差异的;不同的adj.40. difference不同;差异;区别n41. unhealthy 不健康的;不益于健康的adj.42. yuck呸;啐(表示反感、厌恶等)interj43. maybe或许;大概adv.44. although (=though)虽然;即使;纵然conj.45. for (表示时间、距离、数量)达;计prep46. grandpa爷爷;外公n.47. a lot of大量;许多48. keep 保持;使保持某种状态v.49. must 必须modal v50.less (little的比较级) 较小的;更小的;较少的;更少的adj.Unit 2 第二单元单词及短语1. matter 事情;问题;差错n2. have 得(病);患(病) v3. cold 伤风;感冒n4. have a cold 患感冒5. stomachache 胃痛;腹痛;肚子痛n.6. sore 疼痛的adj.7. back后背;背脊n8. arm 臂;胳膊n.9. ear 耳朵n10. eye 眼睛n.11. foot (pl. feet) 脚;足n.12. hand 手n13. head 头;头部n14. leg 腿;腿部n15. mouth嘴;口;口腔n16. neck脖子;颈部n17. nose 鼻子n18. stomach 胃;肚子;腹部n19. tooth 牙齿( pl. teeth ) n.20. throat 喉咙;咽喉n21. toothache 牙痛n.22. fever发烧;发热n23. rest 休息v24. honey 蜂蜜n.25. dentist 牙医n26. should 应该v27. headache 头痛n.28. shouldn't =should not29. ago (距…)以前adv30. so 如此;这样pron.31. illness 疾病;身体不适n.32. advice 劝告;忠告;建议n.33. thirsty 渴的;口渴的adj.34. stress 加压力于;使紧张v.压力;紧张n35. (be) stressed out 紧张的;有压力的36. early 提前(地);提早(地) adv37. problem 问题;令人困惑的事物;难以处理的事情n38. way方法;手段;方式n.39. traditional 传统的;惯例的adj.40. believe相信;认为v41. balance 平衡;平衡状态n42. yin (汉)(跟“阳”相对)阴43. yang (汉)(跟“阴”相对)阳44. weak(身体)虚弱的;无力的adj.45. Dangshen (中草药)党参46. Huangqi (中草药)黄芪47. herb 草本植物;药草;香草n48. angry 愤怒的;生气的adj.49. tofu 豆腐n50. medicine 药;药物(尤指内服药)n51. western西方的;来自西方的adj.52. everybody每人;人人;各人pron.53. get 变得v.54. few (表示否定)很少的;几乎没有的adj.55. a few (表示肯定)有些;几个;少数56. stay 继续是;保持;维持v57. important重要的;重大的adj.58. balanced 平衡的;均衡的adj.59. diet 饮食;节食n60. moment 瞬间;片刻n61. at the moment 此时;现在62. until (=till)直到…之时;在…之前conj.63. dear (表惊奇、苦恼、懊悔等)呵;哎呀int.64. host family 寄宿家庭65. hear听见;听说vUnit 3 第三单元单词和短语1. babysit 临时照顾(婴幼儿) v2. camp 宿营;露宿v.3. plan 计划;规划;方案n & v4. Tibet 西藏5. hike 徒步旅行;远足v.6. Hong Kong 香港7. yeah (yes的变体) 是;是的;好的adv8. how long 多久;多长时间9. away 向远处;离开;向另一方向adv.10. get back 回来11. send 发送;寄v12. postcard名信片n13. Hawaii (美国州名)夏威夷14. San Francisco (美国)旧金山15. bike 自行车;脚踏车n16. ride 乘骑;搭乘;v乘骑(搭乘)旅行(的路程) n.17. sightseeing 观光;游览n.18. fishing 捕鱼;钓鱼n19. rent 租用;出租v.20. Italy 意大利21. famous 著名的;出名的adj.22. take a vacation 去度假23. Greece 希腊24. Spain 西班牙25. Europe欧洲n26. something某物;某事pron.27. lake湖;湖泊n28. the Great Lakes(加拿大与美国之间的五个大湖的总称)五大湖29. leave离去;出发v.30. countryside 农村;乡村n31. nature 大自然;自然界n32. forget 忘记;忘却v.33. a lot 很;非常;常常34. finish 结束;完毕;完成v35. Thailand 泰国36. tourist 旅行者;游客n.37. Hector 郝克托(男名)38. Lambert 兰伯特(姓)39. Morgan 摩根(姓)Unit 4 第四单元单词和短语1. take 搭乘(某种交通工具) v2. subway 地铁;地下火车n3. walk 走;步行;散步v.4. hey (用以引起注意,表示惊异或询问)嘿;喂int.5. train 火车n6. forty 四十num.7. fifty 五十num.8. sixty 六十num9. seventy 七十num10. eighty 八十num.11. ninety 九十num.12. hundred. 一百num13. minute分钟n14. take 花费(时间) v.15. by 表示交通、传递等的方式rep16. by bus 乘坐公共汽车17. far远的;遥远的adj.18. how far 多远19. kilometer 公里;千米n.20. shower 淋浴v & n21. quick快的;迅速的adj.22. bicycle 自行车;两轮脚踏车n23. station 车站n24. early 早的;提早的adj.25. mile 英里n26. stop 车站n27. transportation 运送;运输28. north 北部的;北方的29. North America 北美洲30. part 地区;区域n.31. thing 事物;事情n.32. other 另外的;其他的adj.33. depend 依赖;依靠v34. depend on 视……而定;决定于35. river 河;江n36. boat 小船n37. by boat 乘坐小船38. must (表示推测)一定v.39. than (用于形容词、副词的比较级之后)比conj40. more(用于构成部分形容词及副词的比较级)(比……)更;更多的;更大的adv.41. means 方法;手段;工具n.42. car 小汽车n.43. town 镇;城镇n44. ill 生病的;不健康的adj.45. worry 担心;担忧;焦虑v.46. look at 朝……看47. so (表示程度)这么;那么adv48. much 十分;非常adv.Unit 5 第五单元单词和短语1. lesson课;课程n2. another又一的;再一的adj3. concert 音乐会n.4. whom (who的宾格)谁;什么人pron5. calendar 日历;日程表n.6. tomorrow明天;明日n.7. the day after tomorrow 后天8. invitation 邀请n9. weekday 周一至周五的任一天n.10. training 训练;锻炼;培训n11. chemistry 化学n12. American 美国的;美洲的adj.13. project (学校的)课题;作业;项目n.14. match 比赛;竞赛n.15. whole 整个的;全部的;完整的adj.16. over 从一边至另一边adv.17. come over 顺便来访18. free空闲的;有空的adj.19. till 直到…之时;在…之前conj.Unit 6 第六单元单词和短语1. outgoing 友好的;外向的adj.2. twin 孪生的;双胞胎的adj.3. calm (心情)镇静的;沉着的adj.4. wild 卤莽的;轻率的adj5. serious 严肃的;庄重的adj.6. smart 聪明的;伶俐的;机敏的adj.7. athletic 擅长运动的;强健的;活跃的adj.8. note 注释;说明n.9. mean表示…的意思;作…的解释v.10. as以…的方式;如同…那样adv.11. way某个方面n.12. both 两个(都);两者(都) pron.两者的;双方的adj.13. hers 她的(所有物);属于她的(东西)pron.14. physics物理;物理学n.15. however然而conj16. more than 超出……17. common 共同的;共有的adj.18. in common 共同(的);共有(的)19. be good at 擅长;在…方面做得好20. schoolwork 学业;功课n.21. laugh笑;感到好笑v.22. for(表示对象、用途等)为;给;对prep.23. opposite 对立的;相反的adj.24. view 观点;看法n.25. interest兴趣;爱好n.26. most of 大多数27. though虽然;即使;纵然conj.28. necessary 必要的;必须的;必需的adj29. beat 打败;战胜;超过v30. care对……在意;对……计较v.31. friendship友情;友谊n32. primary 初级的;小学的adj33. primary school 小学34. information消息;信息n.Unit 7 第七单元单词和短语1. shake 一种混合饮料2. milk shake 奶昔(牛奶与香料,有时为冰淇淋,混合或搅打至起泡的饮料)3. blender 果汁机;搅拌器n4. turn on 打开(电器)5. cut切;割;削v.6. up分开;成几部分adv7. cut up 切碎8. peel 剥;削(水果等的皮) v.9. pour 倾倒;灌;浇v.10. into到…里;进入到…之内prep11. yogurt (=yoghurt)酸奶;酸乳酪n12. ingredient (烹调用的)材料;原料;成份n13. cup小茶杯;一杯的容量n.14. watermelon 西瓜n15. teaspoon 茶匙n.16. amount 总额;总数;数量n.17. instruction命令;指示;用法说明n18. finally 最后地;最终adv.19. mix 混合;混在一起v.20. mix up 混合在一起21. popcorn .爆米花n22. popper 爆米花机n.23. boil 煮沸;烹煮v.24. salt盐;食盐n.25. add 加;增加;加添v.26. add...to... 把…加到…上27. sandwich 三明治n28. bread 面包n29. butter 黄油n30. relish 调味品;佐料n31. lettuce 莴苣;生菜n. 32. turkey 火鸡n.33. slice 薄片；（切下的）片n34. super 超级的;极好的adj35. top 顶;上部n36. recipe 烹调法;食谱n.37. check 核对;检查v.38. green onion (带茎叶的)嫩洋葱; 葱39. duck鸭子n.40. sauce 调味汁;酱油n41. pancake 薄煎饼;烙饼n42. roll 裹;卷vUnit 8 第八单元单词和短语1. gift 礼物;赠品n.2. shark 鲨鱼n.3. aquarium 水族馆n.4. seal 海豹n.4. hang 逗留;徘徊v.5. hang out (俚语)闲逛;闲荡6. souvenir 纪念物;纪念品n7. win赢;获胜v8. autograph 亲笔签名n.9. prize 奖赏;奖金;奖品n10. visitor访问者;参观者;游客n.11. outdoor 户外的;在户外的adj.12. octopus 章鱼n.13. end结束;结尾n.14. monitor班长n15. Chicago (美国)芝加哥16. California (美国)加利福尼亚州17. sleep late 睡过头;起得晚18. drive驾驶;驱车旅行n.19. off休息;不工作adj.20. day off 休息;不工作;不上学20. rain雨水;雨n21.DVD(=digital video disk)数字化视频光盘abbr22. yard院子;庭院n.23. yard sale (在卖主家当场进行的)庭院旧货出售24. luckily 幸运地adv.25. umbrella 雨伞;伞n.26. raincoat 雨衣n27. wet 湿的;潮湿的adj.28. competition 竞争;比赛;竞赛n.29. player 运动员n30. future将来;未来n31. again再一次;又一次adv.Unit 9 第九单元单词和短语1. bear 出生;出世v.2. international 国际的;世界(性)的adj.3. record 记录;(尤指运动中的)最高记录n.4. hiccup 打嗝v.& n5. sneeze 打喷嚏v.& n6. too ... to ... 太…以致不能…7. golf (打)高尔夫球8. Brazilian 巴西的;巴西人的adj.9. national国家的;全国的;民族的adj10. achievement 成就;功绩n.11. perform 演出;表演v.12. gymnast 体操运动员n13. gold金的adj. 金子;黄金n14. medal 奖牌;奖章n.15. championship 冠军称号;(-s)锦标赛n.16. golfer 高尔夫球运动员n.17. become 成为;变成v.18. call 把…叫做;称呼;为…取(名) v.19. talented 有天赋的;天才的adj.20. loving 慈爱的adj. 21. creative 有创造力的adj.22. outstanding 杰出的;出色的adj.23. kind 和蔼的;仁慈的;友好的;亲切的adj.24. unusual 不寻常的;罕有的;独特的adj25. grandson孙子;外孙n.26. violinist 小提琴手n.27. skate 滑冰;溜冰v.28. ice skating 滑冰29. champion (在比赛中)得第一名的人(动物、物品等);冠军n.30. tour 在……旅行;观光;参观31. the U.S.(=the United States) 美利坚合众国;美国32. well-known 有名的;出名的;众所周知的adj.33. pianist 钢琴手;钢琴家n.34. could (can的过去式) 可以;能;可能modal v.35. hum 作嗡嗡声;哼唱v.36. song 歌曲n.37. piece (艺术品、音乐的)幅;篇;首n.38. accordion 手风琴n.39. take part 参加……;参与……40. take part in 参加……;参与……41. Poland 波兰42. person 人;人物n.43. alive 活着的;在世的adj.44. athlete 运动选手;运动员n.45. because of 因为;由于46. Asia 亚洲47. table tennis 乒乓球运动48. university 大学n.49. major 主修;专研v.50. major in 主修;专研51. management 管理;经营n.52. number 号码;编号;(用于数字前,可略作No.或no.) n.53. single (网球、乒乓球等的)单打比赛n54. ITTF abbr.(=International Table Tennis Federation) 国际乒乓球联合会Unit 10 第十单元单词和短语1．grow 生长;发育v.2. grow up 成长;长大3. programmer 电脑程序设计人;程序师n.4. engineer工程师n5. computer science 计算机科学6. pilot 飞行员;飞机驾驶员n7. professional 专业的;职业的adj.8. act 表演;演戏v.9. move 移动;搬动v10. dream 梦;梦想;幻想n.11. somewhere在某处;到某处adv12. part-time 兼职的adj.13. save储存;储蓄v.14. at the same time 同时15. hold举行;召集;主持v.16. exhibition 展览;展览会n.17. rich 富有的;富裕的;富饶的adj.18. travel旅行;长途旅行v.19. all over 到处;遍及各处20. retire (使)退休;退职;退役v21. yet 到此时;至今adv.22. resolution 决心;决心要做之事n23. instrument 器具;工具;乐器n.24. over (在数目、数值、程度等方面)超过;在……以上prep.25. fax 传真n.26. reader 读者n.27. fit强健的;健康的adj. 28. communicate 沟通;交流v.29. lady女士;贵妇人;淑女n.30. foreign外国的;在外国的;对外的adj.31. teach 教;讲授v32. build 构筑;建造;建筑v.33. exchange 交换;互换;交流n.& v34. exchange student 交换生35. artist艺术家;画家nUnit 11 第十一单元单词和短语1. chore 杂务;杂事;(尤指)日常的普通工作n.2. partner 伙伴;同伴;搭档n.3. dish 盘;碟n.4. do the dishes 洗餐具5. sweep 扫除;清扫;清除v.6. trash 垃圾;废物n7. take out 取出8. fold 折叠;折起来v.9. make one's bed(或make the bed)整理床铺10. living room 起居室;客厅11. meeting 会议;集会n.12. work on 从事;忙于13. hate 憎恨;憎恶v14. do chores 处理琐事;干家务15. laundry 洗衣店;要洗的衣物n.16. do the laundry 洗衣服17. snack 小吃;快餐n.18. teenager (13-19岁的)青少年n.19. borrow 借;借入;借用v.20. invite 邀请;恳请v.21. player 唱机n.22. care 照顾;照管;关心n.23. take care of 照看;照顾24. feed 喂养;饲养v.25. mine 我的(所有物) pron.Unit 12 第十二单元单词和短语1. radio 无线电;无线电广播n.2. radio station 无线电台3. comfortable舒适的;安逸的adj.4. seat 座位n5. screen 屏;幕;荧光屏n.6. close 近的;接近的adj.7. close to 靠近;接近8. service 服务;招待n.9. quality 品质;质量n.10. theater剧院;戏院n.11. cinema 电影院n.12. clothing (总称)衣服;衣着n.13. jeans (pl.) 牛仔裤n14. trendy 时髦的;赶时髦的;流行的adj.15. teen (=teenager) (13-19岁的)青少年n.16. funky (俚语)时髦的;极好的adj.17. easy 安逸的;自在的adj.18. FM (=Frequency Modulation)调频abbr.19. AM(=Amplitude Modulation)调幅abbr.20. Jazz 爵士乐;爵士乐曲n.21. worse(bad和badly的比较级)更坏的;更差adj.22. worst (bad和badly的最高级)最坏的;最差的adj.23. bargain 特价商品;便宜货n.24. delight 欣喜;高兴;愉快n.25. meal 餐;饭;一餐n.26. positive 积极的;肯定的adj.27. negative 消极的;否定的adj.28. dull 乏味的;无聊的;单调的adj.29. loud (声音)响亮的;喧闹的adj. 30. talent 天才;天资;才干n.31. talent show 才艺表演32. success成功n.33. performer 演员;演出者;演奏者n.34. act 表演者;短节目n.35. without 无;没有;缺少prep.36. together在一起;共同adv.37. musical (关于)音乐的adj.38. distance 距离;路程n.39. near 近的;靠近的;接近adj.40. farthest (far的最高级)最远的(地)adj.& adv41. province 省份n.42. southern(在)南方的adj.43. still还是;还;仍然adv.44. fifteen degrees Celsius(=15℃)15摄氏度45. lovely 令人愉快的;美好的adj.46. northern(在)北方的adj.47. enough充足的;充分的adj.48. minus ten degrees Celsius(=-10℃)零下10摄氏度49.snow雪;下雪天气n。

新目标英语八年级（上册）重点短语及句型[1]

新目标英语八年级（上册）重点短语及句型[1]新目标英语八年级（上册）Go for it教材梳理新目标八年级英语上册第一单元I. 应掌握的词组：1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although=though虽然17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不37. keep/be in good health保持健康II. 应掌握的句子：1.How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。

新人教新目标版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点汇总

人教版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点总结初二英语课组2019年[由我校初二英语科组根据最新考纲和近几年中考的趋势加上我校学生的实际情况，结合初二全体英语科组的力量，汇编了这一份重点总结，编好一份学案不易，望同学们能好好利用。

]Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一、必背单词短语。

Section A1.Where did you go on vacation? (P. 1)on vacation意为“在度假”，结构“on+名词”表示“在某种状态中”。

例句：My family went to Hainan on vacation last year.2....visited my uncle (P. 1)visit此处用作及物动词，后接人或物做宾语，意为“拜访、看望”，后接表示地点的名词，意为“参观、游览”。

例句：I visited my grandmother last week.例句：Do you want to visit Shanghai?3....go with anyone? (P. 2)(1)anyone用作不定代词，意为“有人、任何人”，相当于anybody，用于疑问句和否定句中，在肯定句中用someone或者somebody。

但是anyone也可以用在肯定句中，表示“任何一个人”。

例句：Did you meet anyone friendly in that city?例句：Anyone can be helpful in some way.(2)anyone只能指人，不可以指物，后面不接of短语；any one既可以指人也可以指物，后可接of短语。

例句：You can ask any one of us about this question.4....buy anything special? (P. 2)(1)buy用作双宾语动词，表示“买”，常用的结构为“buy sb. sth.”或者“buy sth. for sb.”，表示“为某人买某物”。

新目标八年级英语上Unit 1-5 重点句型总汇

新目标八年级英语（上）Unit 1-5 重点句型总汇UHowoftendoyouexercise?→Howoften+助动词do(does或did)+主语+dosth.?疑问词howoften是问频率(多经常),在这里助动词do(does或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用Everyday/Onceaweek/Twiceamonth/Tamonth/Turtimesam onth.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?第一个do为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。

IusuallyplaWhat’syourfavgram?It’sAnimalWorld. 4.WhatdostudentsdoatGreenHighSchool?第一个do为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。

5.Awudentsdohomeworkeveryday.asfor...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。

如：Asforhim，Ineverwa至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。

A，you'dbbelieveit.关于那故事，你最好不要相信。

6.Theresults for“watchTV”ag.7.Momwantsmetogetupat6:00andplayping-pongwithher.→wanttodosth.意思是“想要做某事”；wantsb.todosth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。

如：Doyouwanttogvieswithme？你想和我一起去看电影吗？Theteacherdoesn'twantustoeathamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。

8.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.→begoodfor...表示“对……有益（有好处）”。

其反义为：bebadfor...。

初中英语人教新目标八年级上册全册短语汇总(分单元编排)

八年级英语上册短语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.go on vacation 去度假2.go shopping 购物3.go out 外出(娱乐)4.go to summer camp 去夏令营5.go to the beach 去海滩6.go to the mountains 去爬山7.buy sth.for sb.(= buy sb.sth.) 给某人买某物8.keep a diary 记日记9.nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有10.seem + (to be) + adj 看起来11.long time no see 好久不见12.most of the time 大多数时间13.study for tests 备考14.feed hens 喂母鸡15.quite a few 相当多；不少16.visit museums 参观博物馆17.visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔18.stay at home 待在家19.taste good 尝起来不错；taste + adj.尝起来……20.in the countryside 在乡下21.along the way 沿途22.another two hours(= two more hours) 另外两个小时23.because of 因为（后接名词代词动名词，because+从句）24.the next day 第二天25.feel like 有……的感觉；感受到，feel doing sth.想要做某事26.decide to do sth.决定做某事27.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事28.start doing sth.开始做某事=begin doing sth.29.stop doing sth.停止做某事区分：stop to do sth.停下来去做某事30.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事31.try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力做某事32.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事33.so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……34.tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事35.find out 查明；弄清e up 升起37.in the past 在过去38.take photos 照相39.too many people太多的人（too many+可数名词复数，too much+不可数名词，much too+形容词或副词）40.walk around 四处走走41.walk up to the top 走到顶部42.arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; gethome）43.rain hard 雨下得很大=rain heavily44.bring back 带回来45.jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去46.learn something important 学一些重要的东西47.have a fun time 过得很愉快；玩得非常开心48.in the shopping center 在购物中心49.keep doing sth.继续做某事50.go on继续Unit 2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医more than多于；超过less than少于help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that从句.……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事是……的by doing sth.通过做某事the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.1.more outgoing 更外向2.as…as…与……一样……3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛4.be similar to 与……相像的 /类似的5.the same as 和……相同；与……一致6.be different from 与……不同7.care about 关心；介意8.be like a mirror 像一面镜子9.the most important 最重要的10.as long as 只要；既然11.bring out 使显现；使表现出12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩13.reach for 伸手取14.in fact 事实上；实际上15.make friends 交朋友16.the other 其他的17.touch one ’s heart 感动某人18.be talented in music 有音乐天赋19.be good at 擅长……20.be good with 善于与……相处21.have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事23.make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事24.want to do sth.想要做某事25.primary school 小学Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?1.a movie theater 电影院2.close to 离……近＝near3.a clothes store 服装店4.in town 在镇上5.so far 到目前为止；迄今为止6.no problem 不用谢；别客气；没什么＝you're welcome7.10 minutes by bus＝10 minutes' bus ride 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程8.a talent show 才艺表演节目9.more and more... 越来越……10.around the world 世界各地11.have ...in common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同12.look for 寻找13.and so on 等等14.a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种类型的；各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的15.be up to 是……的职责；由……决定16.get a good prize 获得丰厚奖品17.make up 编造（故事、谎言等）18.for example 例如19.take ...seriously 认真对待20.play a role in doing sth.“在…中发挥作用/扮演角色”e true 实现；成为现实22.watch sb.do sth.观看某人做某事23.watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做某事Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?soap opera 肥皂剧action movietalk show 访谈节目sports show 体育节目game show 娱乐节目talent show 达人秀have a discussion 进行讨论watch news 看新闻find out 找出，查出，查明on November 18,1928 在1928年11月18日first cartoon with sound and music第一步有声音和音乐的动画片in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代as famous as…和……一样著名one of the main reasons 主要的理由之一be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事；为…做准备dress up 装扮；乔装打扮take sb’s place 代替；替换do a good job 干得好let sb.do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事How about doing…? 做怎么样？try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事think of 想起、认为think about 思考、考虑Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.1.every day 每天2.grow up 长大;成熟;成长puter programmer 编程人员4.be sure about 对某事确信5.make sure 确信/有把握6.send…to…把…发送到…/把…寄…7.be able to 能/能够8.the meaning of …的意思/含义9.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事10.at the beginning of 在…开始的时候11.write down 写下/记下12.take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受13.hardly ever 几乎不14.too…to…太而不能15.study computer science 学习计算机科学16.keep on doing sth.反复做某事17.take acting/singing lessons 上表演/声乐课18.finish high school 中学毕业19.have to do with 与…有关20.for this reason 由于这个原因21.sounds like 听起来像22.the start of the year 一年的开始23.have...in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同24.agree with 同意25.different kinds of 不同种类的Unit 7 Will people have robots?on paper 在纸上on computers 在电脑上3.air pollution 空气污染4.in the future 在将来5.on the earth 在世界上6.play a part in sth.在某方面出力/做贡献7.world peace 世界和平8.in the sky 在天空中9.space station太空站10.live to be...years old活到……岁11.free time空闲时间12.in danger 在危险中13.over and over again多次;反复地14.hundreds of 成百上千的15.the same…as与…一样16.get bored 无聊17.look for 寻找18.wake up 醒来/唤醒19.look like 看起来像20.fall down倒下/落下21.fresh water淡水22.move to搬(家);搬迁23.during the holiday 在假期期间24.disagree with 不同意；反对25.be able to 有能力做某事26.look after=take care of...照顾......Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?k shake 奶昔2.turn on/off 打开/关掉3.pour into 倒入4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶5.a good idea 一个好主意6.on Saturday 在星期六7.cut up 切碎8.put into 放入9.one more thing 还有一件事10.a piece of一片/一张/一块11.at this time在此时12.a few 几个13.fill…with…用…装满14.cover…with…用…盖住15.one by one一个接一个16.a long time长时间17.First …Next…Then…Finally首先……接下来……然后…… .最后……Unit 9 Can you come to my party?1.on Saturday afternoon=on the afternoon of Saturday在星期六下午2.have to不得不，必须3.go to the/a doctor=see the/a doctor去看病4.have the flu患流感5.help my parents帮助我的父母e to the party参加聚会7.meet my friend见朋友8.too much homework太多的家庭作业9.go to the party参加聚会10.another time其他时间st fall=last autumn去年秋天12.hang out闲逛13.after school放学后14.on the weekend在周末15.go to the movies去看电影16.study for a test备考17.visit grandparents拜访爷爷奶奶18.prepare for为…做准备19.turn down拒绝；调低20.take a trip去旅行21.go shopping去购物22.do homework做家庭作业23.the day before yesterday前天24.the day after tomorrow后天25.not…until…直到......才......26.have a piano lesson上钢琴课27.accept an invitation接受邀请28.look forward to...盼望，期待29.at the end of this month在这个月末30.go to the concert去听音乐会31.reply in writing书面回复32.the opening of…的开幕式/落成典礼Unit 10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time!1.go to the party 参加晚会2.have a great /good time 玩的开心3.stay at home，呆在家4.take the bus乘公交车5.tomorrow night明天晚上6.have a class party 开班级晚会7.have a class meeting 开班会8.half the class 全班一半人9.make some food 做食物10.at the party 在晚会上11.order food 预定食物12.be angry with sb.对某人生气/be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气13.give sb some advice给某人建议/劝告14.travel around the world 周游世界15.go to college 上大学16.make（a lot of）money 挣钱/赚钱17.get an education上学/受教育18.work hard 努力工作/努力学习19.keep…to oneself 把…留给自己/独处/避免与人交往20.talk to sb.与某人谈话21.in life在一生中22.in the end 在最后23.make mistakes 弄错/出差错24.in the future 在将来25.run away逃跑26.the first step第一步27.in half 成半28.solve a problem 解决难题29.school clean-up学校大扫除。

新版新目标八年级上册各单元短语汇总unit1-unit9

新版新目标八年级上册各单元短语汇总Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?1.go on vacation 去度假2.be on vacation 在度假3.stay at home 待在家4.go to New York City 去纽约市5.visit my uncle 拜访我的叔叔6.go to summer camp 去夏令营7.go to the mountains 去爬山8.go to the beach 去沙滩9.visit museums 参观博物馆10.go with someone 和某人一起去11.go to Central Park 去中央公园12.buy something special 买一些特别的东西13.meet someone interesting 遇见有趣的人14.do something interesting 做一些有趣的事15.study for tests 为考试而学习16.Long time no see 很久不见17.take quite a few photos 照相当多的照片18.most of the time 大多数的时间19.taste good 尝起来不错20.there’s nothing to do 没什么可做的21.keep a diary 记日记22.arrive in 到达23.decide to do sth. 决定做某事24.try sth./try doing sth. 尝试某事/做某事25.ride bicycles to 骑自行车去某地26.in the past 在过去27.walk around 四处转28.start doing sth. 开始做某事29.enough money 足够的钱30.wait a long time for sth. 等某事等了很久31.along the way 沿途32.because of 因为33.feel like 给……的感觉，感觉像…Unit2 How often do you exercise?1.How often…? 多久一次2.help with housework 帮忙做家务3.hardly ever 几乎从不4.go to the movies 去看电影5.once a week 一周一次6.twice a month 一月两次7.three times a year 一年三次e the Internet 使用因特网9.be free 空闲的10.how come? 怎么会这样？11.stay up late 熬夜到很晚12.at least 至少13.junk food 垃圾食品14.How many hours…? 多少个小时15.be good/bad for sth. 对…有好处/坏处16.in one’s free time 在某人空闲的时间17.ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事e of the Internet 因特网的使用19.Here are the results. 下面是调查结果20.fifteen percent of our students 我们学生中的15%21.four to six times a week 一周四到六次22.not…at all 一点儿也不23.go online 去上网24.the other 另外的，剩下的25.the answer(s) to the question(s) 问题的回答26.the most popular 最受欢迎的27.the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式28.through exercise 通过锻炼29.such as 例如30.old habits die hard 积习难改31.a 16-year-old high school student 一个16岁的高中生32.go to the dentist 去看牙医33.more than 多于，超过34.less than 少于Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.1.singing competition 唱歌比赛2.the one with shorter hair 留更短头发的那个3.as…as 和…一样4.have cool clothes 有很酷的衣服5.be talented in sth. 在某方面有天赋6.like to do the same things as me 喜欢和我做相同的事7.be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事8.care about sb. 关心某人9.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事10.a good listener 一个好的倾听者11.make friends 交朋友12.as long as 只要13.it’s+adj.( for sb.) to do sth.14.be quite different from sb. 与某人有很大的不同15.bring out 呈现16.get better at sth. 在某方面变得更好17.get better grades 取得更好的成绩18.in fact 事实上19.be similar to 与…相像20.primary school 小学Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?1.the biggest screen 最大的屏幕2.be closest to home 离家最近3.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时间4.the best sound 最好的音效5.the most comfortable seats 最舒适的座椅6.the worst store 最糟糕的商店7.be new in town 新来城里8.so far 到目前为止9.my way around 我附近的路10.the freshest food 最新鲜的食物11.thanks for doing sth.因为做某事而感谢12.No problem 没问题13.talent show 才艺展示14.get more and more popular 变得越来越流行15.around the world 世界各地16.have…in common 有共同特征17.look for 寻找18.the best singers 最好的歌手19.the most talented dancers 最有天赋的舞者20.the most exciting magicians 最让人兴奋的魔术师21.the funniest actors 最有趣的演员22.and so on 等等23.all kinds of 各种各样的24.be up to 由…决定25.play a role 发挥作用26.get a good prize 得到一份好的奖品27.the lives of performers 表演者的生活28.make up 编造29.take…seriously 认真对待…30.give a way to do sth. 提供一种方式去做某事31.m ake one’s dream come true 使某人的愿望实现Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?1.talk show 谈话节目2.soap opera 肥皂剧3.sports show 体育节目4.game show 游戏节目5.talent show 才艺节目6. a piece of news 一则新闻7.learn…from… 从…中学到…8.plan to do sth. 计划做某事9.hope to do sth. 希望做某事10.expect to do sth. 期望做某事11.find out 查明，弄清12.around the world=all over the world 世界各地13.have a discussion about sth. 对某事进行讨论14.follow the story 跟随剧情15.one day=some day 某一天16.action movie 动作片17.scary movie 恐怖片18.think of 想起19.a symbol of …的象征20.be famous for 因为…而著名21.be famous as 作为…而著名22.the black mouse with two large round ears 有两只大又圆耳朵的黑老鼠e out 出版24.the first cartoon with sound and music 第一部带声乐的卡通片25.one of后接（可数名词的复数、形容词的最高级、动词的第三人称单数形式）26.be ready to do sth.准备（愿意）做某事27.try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事28.not so/as…as 不如…,不像…29.a pair of 一双，一对30.dress up 装扮31.take sb.’s place 接替，代替32.do a good job 干得好Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.1.be going to do sth 计划，打算做某事2.grow up成长；长大3.want to be … 想当…4.take acting / singing lessons 上表演/ 声乐课5.study hard 努力学习6.move to sp 搬到某地去7.learn (how) to do sth 学会（如何）做某事8.finish high school 中学毕业9.finish college 大学毕业10.be good at doing sth 善于做某事11.write stories 创编故事12.keep on doing sth.不断地做某事13.be sure about/ of 对……有把握14.make sure确信；务必15.You can be anything you want.你就能成为你想成为的那样人16.a cooking school 一所烹饪学校17.send…to…把……送到……18.be able to do能做…19.make the soccer team 成立足球队20.eat healthy food 吃健康的食品eat healthily 健康地吃21.get good grades 取得好成绩22.get lots of exercise 进行大量的体育锻炼23.take guitar lessons 上吉他课24.Learn another foreign language 再学一门外语25.make a resolution 写决心书26.keep a resolution 按照决心书里写的去做27.a kind of promise 一种承诺28.make promises to sb 向…保证29.promise to do sth 答应做某事30.promise oneself 暗自承诺31.make a promise 做出承诺32.keep one’s promise 信守承诺33.break one’s promise 违背诺言34.at the beginning of 在…开始的时候，在…的开端35.the start of the year 年初36.hope to do sth 希望做某事37.improve our lives 改善生活38.write down写下；记下39.the coming year 来年40.wish to do sth 希望做某事41.different kinds of+复数名词不同种类的…42.physical health 身体的健康43.have (something)to do with… 关于；与……有关系44.have nothing to do with 与…无关45.take up开始做；学着做46.a weekly plan 一个周计划47.too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能48.for the reason 出于这个原因49.forget about sth 忘记…50.the relationship with sb 与…的关系Unit 7 Will people have robots?puter programmer电脑编程员2.will+动词原形将要做……3.study at home 在家学习4.on computer 在电脑上5.on paper 在纸上6.live to be 200 years old 活到200岁7.in 100 years 100年后“in + 时间段”常用将来时8.free time空闲时间9.be free 空闲的；免费的10.fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……11.less/more+不可数名词更少/更多…12.There will be + 主语+其他将会有……13.be crowded with 挤满了，塞满了14.in great danger处于极度危险之中15.on the earth在地球上16.play a part in sth/ doing sth. 参与(做)某事17.save the earth 拯救地球18.world peace 世界和平19.I hope so. 希望如此20.In the sea 在海洋里21.in the future在未来22.blue skies 蓝天23.fly rockets to the moon 坐火箭去月球24.take the train to school 坐火车去上学25.space station 太空站26.help with housework 帮助干家务活27.in dirty or dangerous places 在肮脏或危险的地方28.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事29.over and over again 多次；反复地30.get bored 感到厌烦的31.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事32.the same…as…与……一样33.wake up醒来34.agree with sb.同意某人的意见35.disagree with sb 不同意某人的意见36.hundreds of+ 复数名词许多；成百上千37.take hundreds of years 花几百年时间38.fall down 倒塌39.seem impossible 似乎是不可能40.have to do sth.不得不做某事41.such+名词（词组）如此……42.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。

we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。

新目标(Go for it)八年级英语上册全一册短语、语法知识点汇总(打包10套)8

新目标(Go for it)八年级英语上册全一册短语、语法知识点汇总（打包10套）8Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake一、必背短语。

二、重点结构1.how many/much 多少……2.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时3.how + to do sth. 如何做某事4.need+to do sth. 需要做某事5.make sth for sb 为某人制作某物6.What’s next?接下来是什么？7.That’s it ?行了吧？好了吗？8. by+doing sth. 通过做某事9. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事【教材内容解析】Section A1.Turn on the blender. (P. 57)turn on意为“打开”，反义词是turn off，意为“关掉”。

例句：Please turn on the radio.例句：Don’t forget to turn off the light.2.Cut up the bananas. (P. 57)cut up意为“切碎”，相当于cut into pieces。

例句：Hand the meat to me. I’ll cut it up.例句：Please help me cut up the apple.3.Pour the milk into the blender. (P. 57)pour...into...表示“将……倒进……里面”，pour...out表示“把……倒出来”。

例句：Please pour the water into the bowl.例句：Please pour the milk out.4.How do you make a banana milk shake?(P. 57)make用作实义动词，表示“制作、做”，make sb. sth.相当于make sth. for sb.“为某人制造某物”。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where Did You Go on n?In this unit。

we learn some XXX.Useful Phrases:1.go on n: XXX2.stay at home: not go out3.go to the mountains: visit mountains4.go to the beach: visit the XXX5.visit museums: go to museums6.go to summer camp: attend summer camp7.quite a few: many8.study for: learn something for a purpose9.go out: leave home10.most of the time: the majority of the time11.taste good: have a good taste12.have a good time: enjoy oneself13.of course: certainly14.XXX: have a feeling of15.go shopping: buy XXX16.in the past: in the us time17.walk around: stroll18.because of: due to19.one bowl of: a small bowl of20.the next day: the following day21.XXX: have XXX22.find out: discover23.go on: continue24.take photos: shoot pictures25.something important: something significant26.up and down: moving in different nse up: appearUseful Sentence Structures:1.buy sth。

八年级上册1-6单元短语归纳

新目标英语八年级上Units1-6单元词组二Unit 1go to the movies 去看电影look after=take care of 照顾surf the internet 上网healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式go skate boarding 去划板keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼eating habits 饮食习惯take more exercise 做更多的运动the same as 与什么相同once a month一月一次be different from 不同twice a week一周两次make a difference to 对什么有影响how often 多久一次although=though虽然as for至于most of the students=most students大多数学生shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物activity survey活动调查do homework做家庭作业do house work做家务事eat less meat吃更少的肉junk food垃圾食物be good for 对什么有益be bad for对什么有害want to do sth 想做某事want sb to do sth想某人做某事try to do sth 尽量做某事come home from school放学回家of course=certainly=sure当然get good grades取得好成绩some advice help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with stha lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不keep/be in good health保持健康eg: he sometimes goes to work on foothow often does he go to work on foot ?he sometimes goes to work on foothow does he sometimes go to work ?Unit 2what’s the matter with you ? 你怎么啦？=what’s wrong with you ?=what’s the trouble ?have a stomachache 胃疼=have a sore stomach have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a headache 疼痛=have a soreheadhave a cough 咳嗽have a toothache 牙疼=have a sore toothhave a sore throat 咽喉疼have a sore back 背疼=have a backachehave sore eyes 眼疼be sorry for sth 因某事抱歉be sorry to do sth 做某事感道抱歉lie down 躺下have a rest 休息一会hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶see a dentist 看牙医drink lots of water多喝水traditional Chinese doctors传统中医be stressed out 有压力的a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡for example 例如be quiet=keep quiet保持安静maybe=perhaps也许too much yin太多的阴be angry with sb对某人生气eat herbs吃草药eat a balanced diet饮食平衡on the other hand 另一方面get tired 疲倦的healthy foods健康的食物at the moment此刻目前have a lot of headaches经常疼痛host family房东need some conversation practice需要会话练习1.I’m sorry to hear that.2.It’s +adj +for (of) sb +to do sth(1).It’s easy for you to carry the box .(2).It’s very important to remember these words(3).It’s very kind (nice) of you to help me3. She should go to bed early4. He shouldn’t eat anything = He should eat nothing5. He may know = Maybe he knowsHe may be at home.=Maybe he is at home.6. I’m not feeling well = I don’t feel well=I feel ill.=I feel terrible.7. I hope you feel better soon8. Taking exercise is good for your health9.I’m sorry for being late.=I’m sorry to be late.Unit 3babysit = look after照顾go camping 去野因营relax at home在家休息go hiking 去远足have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself玩得很高兴show sb sth = show sth to sb把什么给某人看Please show me your photo.=Please show your photo to me.get back to = return to回到return=give back go away for too long 离开很久go to the mountains去爬山next week下周on Friday在星期五go sightseeing去观光go bike riding 去骑车take walks散步go fishing去钓鱼rent videos租碟子think about思考decide to do sth决定做某事He decides to go swimming.decide on doing sth He decides on going swimming.some differences 一些区别take a long vacation度长假the beautiful countryside美丽的郊外plan to do sth计划做某事I’m planning to finish Unite 5 this week.forget all my problems 忘记所有的问题can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事at night在夜晚spend on sth – spend in doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事I spent five yuan on this book.=I spent five yuan buying this book.=This book cost me five yuan=I paid five yuan for this book.It took him three days to finish reading this novel.sleep a lot睡足in Europe在欧洲speak French说法语come from France来自法国Canada’s Great Lakes加拿大的五大Ask sb about sth 寻问某人某事ask sb(not) to do sth叫某人做某事=tell sb (not) to do sthThe Great Wall长城1.what are you doing for vacation ?2.who are you going with ?3.how long are they staying ?I’m staying for three weeks.4.he is going to TibetI’m going to see a film=go to the cinima 5.Sandy plans to have a party this weekendunit 4take the subway乘地铁take the bus ride to take a taxiride a biketake the traintake the planetake the boatby bike = on the bike骑车on foot 步行walk toget to = reach = arrive in (at)到达by car = in a car乘小汽车by bus = on the busby boat = in a boat乘船leave for前往have a quick breakfast匆忙地吃早饭take a show 沐浴the early bus早班车the bus station车站take to 把什么带走take with 携带the bus ride乘车旅行get to school到达学校go to school去上学depend on依靠决定于It depends on the weather.must be一定around the world全世界=all over the worldin other parts of the world世界的其它部分not all students并非所有的学生the ways of getting to school到达学校的方法means of transportation交通工具have to = must不得不必须Does he have to stay at home? Must I go now?a number of = a lot of许多A number of students don’t like to stay at home on weekends.the number of什么的总量The number of students in our class is 49.ill in hospital生病住院He is a sick boy,=He is ill.worry about sb担心某人be worried aboutthank you so much 多谢你think of考虑1.Now does Nina get to school2.how far do you live from school ?How far is it from your home to school ?3.How long does it take ?4.It takes sb some time to do sthIt takes us two hours to finish our homework every dayIt took the workers two years to build the bridge5.He walks to school every day = He goes to school on foot every day6.My father takes his car to his office =My father goes to his office in his car(by car)= My father drives to work7.We usually take the plane to Shanghai = We usually fly to Shanghai= We usually go to Shanghai by plane /air8.How can I get there ? =could you tell me how I can get there ?9.Which is the way to (get to) the park ?Could you tell me how to get to the park.Unit 5have a piano lesson上钢琴课have a violin lessonstudy for a test备考go to my guitar lesson have too much homework有太多的家庭作业Thanks for doing sth = Thank you very much for sth因某事感谢某人Thank you for telling me the good news.I’d love to 我非常愿意play tennis打网球the day after tomorrow后天invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事I want to invite you to come to my home.Thank you for your invitation.the whole day整天the geography project地理课discuss the science report讨论科学报告practice the piano练钢琴watch football match看足球赛come over to过来go to the mall = go shopping 去购物eg: can you come to my party on Wednesday? Yes. I’d love to Sorry .I can’t . I have to babysit my sister.what’s today ?It’s Monday the 14th .Thanks of a lot for your invitation have dinner Thanks a lot for inviting us to come to your party I’m playing tennis with the school tear = I’m going to play tennis with the school team.I have a really busy week = I’m really busy the weekWhy not go with me ? = Why don’t you go with me ? = How about going with me ?Unit 6in common 共同点in some ways 从某些方面as you can see正如你看到的both …and…两者都both of us我们两都look different看起来不同enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事=like doing sthlook the same = look alike看起来一样as……as 和什么一样the same asnot as /so ……as不如a little taller稍稍高一点much bigger大得多much more out going 外向得多begin with = start with从什么开始be interesting in doing sth对什么感兴趣This story is very interesting. He is interested in playing comperture games. be excited to do sth做某事很兴奋The movie is very exciting.be good at doing sth = do well in doing sth在某方面很好make them laugh使他们笑make sb do sth使某人做某事be good at schoolwork功课好opposite views相反的观点=idea opinion be good with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处融洽tell jokes讲笑话get the job 获得工作do the same thing做同样的事two years ago两年前stay at home待在家里1.Who is more athletic, Gao Yang or Li Zong ?2.which is cheaper, the first one or the second ore ?3.Holly’s best friend likes to do the same things as she does.4.Sandy is quiet , sunny is quiet , too.= sandy is quiet ,so is Sanny5.Both father and mother are doctorsBoth of my parents are doctors6.I’m as tall as youHe is mot as funny as Jim = Jim is funnier than him7.English is not difficult as science =Science is more difficult than English= English is less difficult than Science8.Tina is shorter than Tara.。

新目标八年级英语上Unit 8重点短语归纳

八上英语重点U81.turn on 打开turn off 关上turn up 调大turn down 调小turn around 转身turn/hand in 上交 t urn…into使…变成 turn over 翻转2.cut up 切碎---- cut down 砍到cut … into thin pieces 把…切成薄片3.make a banana milk shake 制作一个香蕉奶昔4.pour … into 倒…进去5.put … in … 把…放进…put away 把…放好put down 放下put on 穿上put out 熄灭6.peel three bananas 剥三个香蕉皮peel sb sth peel sth for sb为某人剥皮7.put up ①张贴②搭建③举起use up用尽eat up 吃光give up 放弃get up 起床wake up 醒来8.dress up ①装扮②乔装打扮grow up 长大stay up 熬夜9.take up ①开始从事②占据take out 拿出10.make popcorn 制作爆米花make beef noodles 煮牛肉面make fruit salad 做水果沙拉make a turkey dinner 做一顿火鸡晚餐make Russian soup for a party为聚会做罗宋汤make popcorn 做爆米花11.another 10 minutes = ten more minutes 再过10分钟one more thing 还有一件事12.plant a tree种树dig a hole 挖洞13.need 开头的疑问句，肯定回答用must, 否定回答用needn’t或not have to14.one cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶two spoons of honey 两勺蜂蜜half a cup 半杯15.add … to … 把…加到… add to 增加，其宾语多为抽象n. (如困难，欢乐，压力等)add up to 总计达，加起来等于16.traditional food 传统食物17.on special holidays 在特别的节日里18.in the United States 在美国19.in most countries 在大多数国家20.on the fourth Thursday 在第四个星期四in November 在11月in the autumn 在秋季21.give thanks for sth. 因某事表示感谢give thanks to sb. 对某人表示感谢22.in the next winter 第二年冬天hard winter 艰难的冬天23.at this time 在这时，此时24.400 years ago 400年前25.Salt 盐不可数名词salty 含盐的，咸的26.by doing sth.通过做…27.have a big meal 吃一顿大餐three meals a day 一日三餐main dish(es) 主菜28.on a piece of bread 在一片面包上another piece of bread 另一片面包29.mix up 混合mix …with =mix…and…together 把…和…混合在一起30.serve 服务，接待，提供serve sb. sth. /serve sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物serve sb. with sth. 用某物招待某人31.at a high temperature 以高温take one’s temperature 量体温have a temperature 发烧32.for a long time 很长一段时间33.in a large bowl 在一个大碗里34.the reason for sth. 某事的原因35.Yunnan Rice Noodles 云南米线36.think of ①认为②想出，想起37.make a list of ingredients 列一张原料的清单38.write a recipe for … 写一张…的食谱39.what else /what other things其他的什么40.a sandwich – sandwich es三明治(可数n.)41.cover … with … 用…覆盖…be covered with 被…覆盖cover ①封面，盖子②包括，涉及，涵盖③（指钱）够（某事物）之用42.fill … with … 用…装满… be filled with 被装满be full of 充满43.make the chicken soup very hot 把火鸡变热44.a way to do sth. a way of doing sth. 做某事的一种方法45.put the turkey in a hot oven 把火鸡放入一个高温的烤箱里46.Thanksgiving dinner 感恩节晚餐47.i t’s time for (doing) sth. 到（做）某事it’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了48.peel v. 剥皮n. 果皮shake v. 摇动；抖动n. 奶昔。

新目标英语八年级上1-6单元短语

Unit1短语：1.go skateboarding 去踩滑板2.go to the movies 去看电影3.take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动4.do eye exercises 做眼保健操5.do morning exercises 做早操6.hardly ever 几乎不7.once a week 一周一次8.twice a week 一周两次9.the result of = the result for …的结果10.a s for sth /doing sth 至于某事/做某事11.b e good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害12.j unk food 垃圾食品13.c ome sp from sp 从什么地方到什么地方14.o f course 当然15.a lot of = plenty of 许多，大量16.l ook after = take care of 照看，照顾17.e ating habits 饮食习惯18.m ake a difference to 对…有影响19.s urf the Internet 上网冲浪20.a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式21.g et good grades 获得好成绩22.g et up 起床23.p retty healthy相当健康24.k eep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy 保持健康25.k ind of 有点，有几分26.t he same as 与…一样27.b e different from 与…不同28.g o shopping=do some shopping 购物语法1.want sb to do sth=would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事2.对频度的提问用How often3.try to do sth 尽力做某事（竭尽全力）try doing sth 试着做某事（只是试试）try one’s best to do sth 竭尽全力做某事4.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事= help sb with sth5.want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想要做某事Unit21.lots of = a lot of 许多，大量2.lie down and rest 躺下来休息3.hot tea with honey 热蜂蜜水4.see a dentist 看牙医5.see a doctor 看医生6.have a fever 发烧7.drink lots of water 和大量的水8.go to bed early and get up early 早睡早起9.a good idea 一个好主意10.b e stressed out 有压力11.l isten to music 听音乐12.a healthy lifestyle 一个健康的生活方式13.s tay up late 熬夜14.b e over-working 过度劳累15.a t the moment = now 现在，此刻16.h ost family 寄宿家庭17.g o out at night 在晚上出去、18.g ive sb a fever 导致某人发烧19.t raditional Chinese doctors 传统中医20.o n the other hand 在另一方面21.c onversation practice会话练习22.g ive sb sth 给某人某物23.n ot … until… 直到…才…语法1. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，2. like doing sth 喜欢做某事，3. practice doing sth. 练习做某事,4. finish doing sth. 完成某事,5. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.6. need to do sth 需要做某事7. too much 太多，修饰不可数名词much too 太，修饰形容词8. hope to do sth 希望做某事9. wish sb to do sth 希望做某事10.It’s + adj + (f or sb) to do sth 做某事（对某人来说）怎么样Unit 3短语1.spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光2.relax at home 放松在家3.a sports camp 运动野营4.go camping 去野营,5.go shopping = do some shopping去买东西,6.go swimming 去游泳7.go skating 去溜冰8.go hiking 去徒步远足,9.go sightseeing 去观光,10.g o bike riding 骑自行车旅行,11.g o fishing 去钓鱼12.d o some reading读书13.t ake a vacation 去度假14.o n vacation 在度假中15.g o to the beach 去海滩16.s ent sb sth = sent sth to sb 寄给某人某物17.s how sb sth = show sth to sb 把某物展示给某人18.t ake walks 散步19.r ent videos 租影碟20.t he + 方向+ of + 国家表示…的…方向21.t ake sth with sb 随身携带某物22.g o away 远离，离开23.t hink about 考虑think of 认为think over 仔细考虑24.g et back=come back回来25.g ive sth to sb = give sb sth 给某人某物语法1.How about doing sth = What about doing sth 做某事怎么样2.在具体的某一天前要用介词on3.decide on sth/ doing sth 决定做某事4.decide to do sth 决定做某事5.plan to do sth 计划做某事6.finish doing sth 完成某事7.ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事8.ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事9.spend 作“花费”讲spend st on sth 花费某人多长时间在某事上spend st (in) doing sth 花费某人多长时间做某事10.s omething different 不定代词修饰形容词，放形容词之前11.c an’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事12.f orget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事Unit 4短语：1. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校2. a bus stop公共汽车站, a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站,a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车6. want to do sth.想做某事7. take a taxi乘坐出租车8. walk to school 步行上学9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车10. in North America 在北美11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭14. depend on=depend upon 视…而定. 决定于15. the early bus 早班车16. leave for 起程（动身）前往……17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处19. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界20. must be 一定21. not all +名词的复数形式表示并不是所有的……22. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 为某人(事)着急/担心23. how far 多远24. be different from 与……不同25. from … to …从…到…语法：1.a number of=many + 名词的复数形式表示“许多”，谓语动词用复数形式2.the number of + 名词的复数形式表示“…的数量”谓语动词用单数形式3.have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣4.Doing sth. takes sb. st/ sm.=It takes sb. st/ sm to do sth..=sb. spends st/ sm (on sth.).=sb. spends st/ sm (in) doing sth...=sth. costs sb. st/ sm.=sb. pay sm for sth..某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事5.depend on doing sth 决定做某事6.be worried to do sth 担心做某事7.one … , the other…一个…，另一个…8.take + a/an/the + 交通工具放句中，后接to + 地点by + 交通工具放句末in/ on + a/ an/ the + 交通工具都表示“乘某种交通工具”Unit 5短语：1. study for a test 为考试而学习，为考试而准备2. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看医生3. have/take a… lesson 上一堂…课4. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会5. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午6. the day after tomorrow 后天7. a culture club 文化俱乐部8. have tennis training 进行网球训练9. write soon 尽快回信10. come over to + 地点顺便到访某地11. the whole day = all the day 一整天12. a science report 科学报告13. soccer practice 足球训练14. a football match足球比赛15. be (go) on vacation 度假16. join sb.加入某人(的行列)17. discuss sth with sb 与某人讨论某事语法：1. “给某人打电话”的几种说法：call sb.( up), phone sb.(up),phone to sb., telephone sb.(up),telephone to sb., ring sb.(up),give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone,make a telephone (call) to sb.2. have to do sth 不得不，必须做某事表示受到外界的影响，而不得不做的事情must 表示“主观意愿上，自己必须要做的事情”3. keep quiet 保持安静(keep+形容词“保持某状态”）keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事”keep sth. 保存某物，饲养某物4. would love to do sth 想要做某事5. thank sb / thanks for doing sth= thank sb / thanks for + 名词因某事而感谢某人6. be sorry to do sth 很抱歉做某事7. be busy doing sth = be busy with sth 忙于做某事8. try to do sth 试图做某事9. 对星期的提问：What day is it today?对日期的提问：What’s the date today?对星期和日期的提问：What’ today?10. another : 表示“三者，三者以上的其他，另一些”11. look for 寻找强调“寻找”的动作、过程find out 找到,弄清楚,查明强调“找到”的结果Unit 6短语：1.in some ways 在某些方面2.look the same 看起来一样3.look different 看起来不一样4.more than 超过，多于5.in common 公共的，共有的6.talk about 谈论7.in school 在校求学;在学校8.talk to/with sb 和某人谈话9.begin / start with 以……开始10.b etween … and …在…之间11.a swimming poor 游泳池12.e nd with 以……结束13.i n the middle of 在……中间14.b e good with sb =be good to sb 善待某人15.a fter that 自那以后16.b oth … and …两者都…（both 用在be 动词之后，实义动词之前）语法：1.be good at doing sth =do well in doing sth 擅长于做某事2.make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事3.(not) as/so + 形容词、副词的原级+as… （不）如……4.as +形容词、副词的原级+as …和…一样5.the same + 名词+ as 和…一样6.stop doing sth. 停止（正在）做的事情7. stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事e sth to do sth 用某物来做某事9.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事10.m uch、a lot、a little 修饰比较级11.比较级句型：A+ be + 形容词的比较级+ than + BA+ has/have +形容词的比较级+ 身体的部位+ than + B 12.形容的比较级变化口诀：比较级要变化，一般词尾加er;词尾若有哑音e, 直接加r就可以；重读闭音节，单辅音字母要双写；辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i.多音节，单音节词前要加more.。

新目标英语八年级上学期重点短语及句型

八年级英语上学期重点短语及句型Name:____________ Unit 1TV 看电视to the movies 去看电影weekends 在周末ever 几乎不often 多久一次day 每天a week 一周一次a month 一月两次homework 做家庭作业result of……的结果for至于，对于a book 看书food 垃圾食品good/bad for 对…有益/害habits 饮食习惯to do sth.尽力做某事of=a lot of许多course/Sure当然home from school从学校来到家after=take care of 照看；照顾healthy lifestyle 一种健康的生活方式same as…和…相同different from…和…不同to do sth.想要做某事sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事=would like 想要<形>健康的----unhealthy<反义>不同的—difference<名>healthy = stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康= though 虽然<不能与but连用>the Internet上网times a week一周三次good grades 取得好成绩many hours do you sleep every night 你每晚睡多少个小时do you/they usually do on weekends 你/他们通常在周末做什么usually go to the movies. 我通常去看电影.does he/she often do on Sundays他/她常常在星期天做什么She often does homework.他/她常常做家庭作业.often do you shop 你多久买一次东西shop twice a month. 我一月买两次东西.often does your mother go to the movies你妈妈多久去看一次电影goes to the movies once a week. 她一周去看一次电影. students do homework every day. 大多数学生每天都做作业. Unit 2脚<复>牙齿<复>thirsty 口渴hungry 饥饿a headache （患）头痛a sore back 背痛a (bad) cold (重)感冒a sore throat 喉咙痛down 躺下a stomachache 肚子痛tea with honey 加有蜂蜜的热茶’s the matter with sb./sth.=What’s wrong with sb./sth.某人/某物怎么啦a dentist 看牙医days ago 两天前a fever 发烧stressed out 紧张的to bed 去睡觉to music 听音乐some water喝些水example 例如problem 没问题much + 不可数名词太多的…too +形/副实在太…many + 可数名词复数太多的…balanced diet 平衡饮食a rest 休息get tired 累的’s+形+for sb.+to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。

新版新目标英语八年级上册知识点总结完整版

新版新目标英语八年级上册知识点总结集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]U n i t1W h e r e d i d y o u g o o n v a c a t i o n1.go on vacation去度假vacation假期、假日=holiday，on vacation = on holiday 度假the long vacation 长假the summer vacation 暑假 the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期goonvacation/tothemountains/tothebeach/tosummercamp 去度假，去爬山，去沙滩，去夏令营2.buy anything special 买特别的东西1)buy v买；购买过去式为bought buysb.sth=buysthforsb. 给某人买某物2)anything不定代词，某事；某件东西主要用于疑问句或否定句中Do you want to buy anything for meI can’t say anything about it.3)anthing special特别的东西 adj修饰不定代词时后置4) something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。

somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。

somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere 是指地点的不定代词。

5) 这些不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数 Is everybody here 大家都到齐了吗6) something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中。

八年级英语上册Unit1--Unit4词组短语[范文大全]

八年级英语上册Unit1--Unit4词组短语[范文大全]第一篇：八年级英语上册Unit1--Unit4词组短语八年级英语上Unit1—Unit4词组短语Lesson 1 1.be back to …回到……2.over the summer holiday 暑假结束3.What about … ? ……怎么样？= How about … ? ……好不好? 4.some of the difference 一些差异5.between … and ………与……之间 6.be back = come back 回来 = return 7.be back home 回到家 8.go back = return 回去9.one's first day of school 某人上学的第一天10.be in Class Two, Grade Eight 在八年级二班 11.this year 今年12.every grade has …每个年级有…… 13.many different teachers 许多各科教师14.have classes/ lessons 上课15.the teachers come to us 老师们来给我们上课 16.be happy to do sth.某人做某事很高兴17.It's fun to do sth.做某事很有趣。

18.school begins 开始上课19.from room to room 从一个教室到另一个教室 20.arrive from 从……来到…… 21.live with sb.和某人住在一起22.the new school term 新学期23.… years old ……岁24.just like …就像…… 25.Think about it!想一想!Lesson 2 1.many faces 许多面孔2.one's favourite photo of oneself 某人自己最喜爱的照片3.look at sb./ sth.看看某人/某物look after sb.照顾某人look after sth.保管某物look for sb./ sth.寻找某人/ 某物look like …看起来像……look the same 看上去很像(一样)4.the class picture 班级照片5.wear a red coat 穿着红外套 6.Here it is.给你。

新目标英语八年级上册1至12单元短语复习

新目标英语八年级上册1至12单元短语复习Unit 11. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康8. as for至于9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. the same as 与……相同12. once a month一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17. although=though虽然18. most of the students=most students大多数学生19. activity survey活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想要做某事27. want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth.试着做某try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事29. come home from school放学回家30. of course=certainly=sure当然31. get good grades取得好成绩32. help sb （ to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事，33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的Unit 21. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛3. have a stomachache 胃痛4. lie down and rest 躺下休息5. see a dentist 看牙医6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶8. a good idea 好主意.9. stressed out 筋疲力尽10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和13. too much yin 阴气太盛14. a balanced diet饮食平衡15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品16. at the moment = now 此刻17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快19. host family 寄宿家庭20. conversation practice会话练习21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，practice doing sth. 练习做某事,mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth. 完成某事,give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。