沪教牛津版英语八下单词

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牛津沪教版英语八年级下 Unit1-Unit2语法知识点整合

A .don't make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued9. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. --- You should have thanked her before you left.--- I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I'm gong to Xi'an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. when are they __________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student? --No, but I used _________.A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled31. We're leaving at six o'clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand33. Who will you get __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know __________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it35. We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in making the earth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told11 / 11。

沪教版八年级英语下册--各单元知识点及复习

沪教牛津版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总复习Unit 1一、单词归纳与练习I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。

1. ill (名词) ____________________2. hurt (过去式) ____________________3. peaceful (名词) ____________________4. difficult (名词) ____________________5. expression (动词) ____________________6. organize (名词) ____________________ II．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。

6. Peter often goes to help the d____________ children in the hospital.7. They are going to r_______________ money to build a school for the children in the poor village.8. I didn't p___________ for my house. My parents bought it for me.9. We should learn to control our s____________ when we get very angry.10. She showed great c______________ when she faced the danger. She was so brave.III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。

14. The doctor gave him some medicine to reduce his _______ (painful) in his stomach.15. The young man often offers ________ (help) his mother with housework.16. As ______ (teenager), we can learn to solve problems by ourselves.17. I'm confident about the ______ (friend) between Mary and me.18. Our school _______ (organization) an activity to help the poor children last week.二、词组归纳与练习I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。

英语沪教版八年级下册电子书单词

沪教版Unit1新版深圳牛津版英语八年级下册必记单词voyage n航.行American adj美.洲的continent .陆discovery .现rise .得更加成功(或者重要、强大等) develop v增.强，加强relation .系，交往trade n贸.易 v.以物换物，互相交换foreign ad外j.国的Africa .洲nowhere adv.无处，哪里都不silk .织物，丝绸besides pre.....之..外(还) development n发.展，壮大pioneer n先.锋，先驱people n民.族，种族wealth n财.富spread v传.播短语归纳1.open up开辟2.trade route贸s易路线3.set of发4.go on a tr去ip旅行5.set up建立，设立6.set sa起il航7.At that tim在e那时8. (be) known a被s称为9.As well a也s，还10.too...to.太.....而..不能......11.Grow up 长大12.pay attention 注to意13.Hand in上交14.look fo寻r找15.Around the worl界各地16.such as例如17.At the end o在f....末..端18.quantities f量的19.Not ...unt直il到....才.......20.Because of因为，由于pare...with.....与.....对..比22.between ...and在.....和.....之..间用法集萃1.how to do sth如.何做某事2.order sb. to do 命sth令.某人做某事3.It seems that似..乎.......4.allow sb. to do 允st .某人做某事5.want to do st.要做某事6.keep doing sth一.直做某事7.one of the形+容词的最高级+可数名词复数，最....之..一8.need to do st .要做某事9.tell sb. to do告st诉h.某人做某事10.would like to do s想th要,做某事11.Why don’t we/you do st.们?/你们为什么不做某事呢？12.形容词/副词+enough to do sth足.够....能.做.某事经典句型1.They were big enough to carry 25,000 people as well as very large quantities of goods.它们足够大，能携带 25000 人以及大量的货物。

沪教牛津初中英语八年级下册(八下)

country/ˈkʌntri/n. 国家；农村，乡下very/ˈveri/ad. 很，非常before/bɪˈfɔ:(r)/prep.在…以前；在…前面◎ad. 以前◎conj. 在…之前cent/sent/ n. 美分（100cents=1dollar)tell/tel/vt. (told,told)告诉；讲述；吩咐about/əˈbaʊt/ad. 大约；到处；四处◎prep. 关于；在各处；四处seven/ˈsevn/num. 七do/du:, də/v.&aux. (did,done)don't=do not 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

第三人称单数现在时用 does）不做，不干three/θri:/num. 三spring/sprɪŋ/n. 春天，春季◎n. 泉水，泉wish/wɪʃ/n. 愿望，祝愿◎vt. 希望，想要，祝愿that/ðæt/pron. 那，那个◎conj. 那，那个（引导宾语从句等）◎ad. 那么，那样mother/ˈmʌðə(r)/n. 母亲school/sku:l/n. 学校me/mi:/pron. 我（宾格）from/frɑ:m; frɒm/ prep. 从；从…起；距；来自eighty/ˈeɪti/num. 八十because/bɪˈkɔ:z; bɪˈkɒz/conj. 因为has/hæs; həz/v. 动词 have 的第三人称单数现在式housework/ˈhaʊswɜ:(r)k/n. 家务劳动write/raɪt/v. (wrote,written)书写；写作，著述you/ju:/pron. 你；你们read/ri:d/ v. (read,read)读；朗读in/ɪn/prep. 在…里(内)；在…；以…◎ad. 在家，在内，向内work/wɜ:(r)k/n. 工作，劳动，事情◎vi. 工作；(机器、器官等)运转，活动want/wɑ:nt; wɒnt/ vt. 想，想要；需要，必要this/ðɪs/a.&pron. 这，这个is/ɪz/v.是them/ðem； ðəm/pron. 他/她/它们（宾格）it/ɪt/pron. 它then/ðen/ ad. 当时，那时；然后；那么(通常用于句首或句尾)my/maɪ/pron. 我的girl/gɜ:(r)l/ n. 女孩as/æz ; əz/ conj. 像…一样；如同；因为◎prep. 作为，当做at/æt/prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）million/ˈmɪljən/ num. 百万◎n. 百万个（人或物）success/səkˈses/n. 成功name/neɪm/n. 名字，姓名，名称◎vt. 命名，名叫since/sɪns/ad. 从那时以来◎conj. 从…以来，…以后，由于◎prep. 从…以来here/hɪə(r)/ad. 这里，在这里；向这里沪教牛津八下Unit1 More practice单词：other/ˈʌðə(r)/pron. 别人，别的东西◎a. 别的，另外的for/fɔ:(r); fə(r)/prep. 为了…；向…，往…；与…交换；防备…；适合…；因为…；在…期间；对于…；对…来说◎conj. 因为，由于I/aɪ/pron. 我life/laɪf/n. (复lives)生命；生涯；生活；人生；生物lot/lɑ:t; lɒt/n. 许多，好些how/haʊ/ad. 怎样，如何；多少；多么teacher/ˈti:ʧə(r)/n. 教师，教员are/ɑ:(r); ə(r)/v.是China/ ˈʧaɪnə/n. 中国and/ænd； ənd/conj. 和；又；而of/ɒv; əv/prep. (表示所属,数量,其中)…的now/naʊ/ad. 现在class/klɑ:s/,/klæs/n. （学校里的）班；年级；课a/ə; eɪ/art. 一（个、件…）one/wʌn/pron. 一（个，只…）◎num. 一start/stɑ:(r)t/v. 开始，着手；出发go/gəʊ/ vi. (went,gone)去；走；驶；通到；到达◎n. 尝试also/ˈɔ:lsəʊ/ad. 也（做某事）room/ru:m/n. 房间，室；空间；地方many/ˈmeni/ pron. (比较级more,最高级most)许多人（或物）◎a. 许多的way/weɪ/n. 路，路线；方式，手段stay/steɪ/n.&vi. 停留，逗留，呆home/həʊm/n. 家◎ad. 到家；回家the/ði:; ðə/art. 这（那）个，这（那）些（用于特定人或物，序数词,最高级，专有名词，世上独一无二事物前）special/ˈspeʃəl/a. 特别的，专门的help/help/n.&vt. 帮助，帮忙with/wɪð,wɪθ/prep. 关于；带有；以；和；用；有paid/peɪ/v. (paid,paid)付钱，给…报酬◎n. 工资thing/θɪŋ/n. 东西；(复)物品，用品；事情，事件to/tu: ； tə/prep. （动词不定式符号，无词义）；（表示接受动作的人或物）给；对，向，到；在…之前age/eɪdʒ/n. 年龄；时代return/rɪˈtɜ:(r)n/ v. 归还，回，归first/fɜ:(r)st/num. 第一◎a.&ad. 第一；首次；最初◎n. 开始；开端文章：1. Success for Spring Buds2. My name is Feng Guixiang.3. I want to tell you about the China Children and Teenagers' Fund (CCTF) and how it helped me.4. One of the CCTF's special activities is the Spring Bud Project.5. In 1989, 4.8 million children in the country, aged from seven to fourteen, were unable to attend school.6. Eighty-three per cent of them were girls.7. Because of this, the CCTF launched the Spring Bud Project to help them.8. Since then, the project has helped millions of girls return to school.9. It has also built a lot of schools.10. The very first Spring Bud class was here in Guangxi in 1989.parent /ˈperənt; ˈpeərənt/ n. 父(母)，双亲very /ˈveri/ ad. 很，非常bring /brɪŋ/ vt. (brought,brought)拿来，带来，取来paint /peɪnt/ n. 油漆◎vt. 油漆，粉刷，绘画during /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/,/ˈdʊrɪŋ/ prep. 在…期间；在…过程中three /θri:/ num. 三without /wɪˈðaʊt/ prep. 没有leg /leg/ n. 腿；腿脚；支柱offer /ˈɒfə/,/ˈɑ:fər/ n. 提供；建议these /ði:z/ a.&pron. 这些music /ˈmju:zɪk/ n. 音乐，乐曲her /hɜ:(r)/ pron. 她(宾格),她的friend /frend/ n. 朋友near /nɪə(r)/ a.近的◎ad. 附近，邻近◎prep. 在…附近，靠近because /bɪˈkɔ:z; bɪˈkɒz/ conj. 因为lonely /ˈləʊnli/ a. 孤独的，寂寞的write /raɪt/ v. (wrote,written)书写；写作，著述they /ðeɪ/ pron. 他（她）们；它们；人们in /ɪn/ prep. 在…里(内)；在…；以…◎ad. 在家，在内，向内work /wɜ:(r)k/ n. 工作，劳动，事情◎vi. 工作；(机器、器官等)运转，活动want /wɑ:nt; wɒnt/ vt. 想，想要；需要，必要understand /ˌʌndə(r)ˈstænd/ v.(understood,understood)懂得；明白；理解them /ðem ； ðəm/ pron. 他/她/它们（宾格）is /ɪz/ v.是it /ɪt/ pron. 它hurt /hɜ:(r)t/ vt. (hurt,hurt)伤害，受伤；伤人感情I /aɪ/ pron. 我accident /ˈæksɪdənt/ n. 事故，意外的事lot /lɑ:t; lɒt/ n. 许多，好些are /ɑ:(r); ə(r)/ v.是have /hæv; həv/ vt. (had,had)有；吃；喝；进行；经受disabled /dɪsˈeɪbld/ a. 残废的，残疾的illness /ˈɪlnəs/ n. 疾病a /ə; eɪ/ art. 一（个、件…）one /wʌn/ pron. 一（个，只…）◎num. 一spirit /ˈspɪrɪt/ n. 精神photo /ˈfəʊtəʊ/ n. =photograph 照片many /ˈmeni/ pron. (比较级more,最高级most)许多人（或物）◎a. 许多的picture /ˈpɪktʃə(r)/ n. 图片，画片，照片the /ði:; ðə/ art. 这（那）个，这（那）些（用于特定人或物，序数词,最高级，专有名词，世上独一无二事物前）11. The Spring Bud Project paid for me to attend that class.12. It also rented a room close to the school for me.13. Before the project started, I stayed at home and helped my mother with the housework.14. Going to school changed my life.15. I learnt to read and write and do many other things.16. Now I work as a teacher at a Spring Bud school here in Guangxi.17. I wish to help other girls the way the Spring Bud Project helped me.Unit1 Reading 单词：call/kɔ:l/n. 喊，叫；电话，通话◎v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫help/help/n.&vt. 帮助，帮忙meet/mi:t/vt. (met,met)遇见，见到◎n. 会；集会to/tu: ； tə/prep. （动词不定式符号，无词义）；（表示接受动作的人或物）给；对，向，到；在…之前story/ˈstɔ:ri/n. 故事，小说but/bʌt; bət/conj. 但是，可是◎prep. 除了，除…外use/ju:z/vt. 利用，使用，应用tell/tel/vt. (told,told)告诉；讲述；吩咐do/du:, də/v.&aux. (did,done)don't=do not 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

沪教牛津版本八年级下册英语unit1教案(深圳)

( ) 11. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A.ThisB. ThatC. It( )12. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leave( )13. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A.hasB. haveC. to have( )14. _______the computer is a problem.A.How to useB. What to useC. Where to use9.I haven’t decided wha t (draw) for my cartoon book.10. Children under 18 years old are not allowed (drive).11. What he said made us deeply _____. (move )12. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________( finish ) my work in time.13. I am sorry ______ (not have) written you a letter at the time.14. Will you lend him a magazine _________ (read)?15. I feel tired and sleepy. Why not stop _______ (rest) for a while?语法填空Dear Mum,I’m writing this letter to talk about my worry about you. I can’t stop linking about my Dad’s death and both of us are suffering sadness. In fact, I really want to ask you (14) ____________ (not give) up being alive. All of us know that you and Dad loved each other so much. You always got up early (15) ____________ (look) after him when he was in hospital. My Dad has been away for half a year. But you still can't believe in this综合训练一、完形填空My name is Feng Guixiang. I want to tell you about the China Children and Teenagers' Fund(CCTF) and how it __1__ me.One of the CCTF's special __2__ is the Spring Bud Project. In 1989, 4.8 million children in the country, aged from seven to fourteen, were too __3__ to attend school. Eighty-three percent of them were __4__. Because of this, the CCTF launched the Spring Bud Project to help them. Since then, the project has helped millions of girls __5__ to school. It has also built a lot of schools.The very first Spring Bud class was here in Guangxi in 1989. The Spring Bud Project __6__ me to attend that class. It also rented a 7 close to the school for me. I could live in it without paying money.Before the project started, I stayed at home and helped my mother with the __8__. Going to school changed my life __9__. I learnt to read and write and do many other things.Now I __10__ a teacher at a Spring Bud school here in Guangxi. I wish to help other girls the way the Spring Bud Project helped me.1. A. hated B. helped C. accepted D. treated2. A. spirit B. difficulties C. lessons D. activities3. A. unusual B. disabled C. poor D. free4. A. girl B. students C. boys D. adults5. A. fail B. decide C. return D. walk6. A. looked for B. waited for C. lasted for D. paid for7. A. shop B. room C. car D. book8. A. housework B. teamwork C. homework D. network9. A patiently B. greatly C. carefully D. luckily10. A learn from B. care for C. talk with D. work as二、阅读理解Carly Harris is a student at University of Utah. She was travelling with her cousin in December when she saw a video on the media about a camp called Camp Moria in Greece. Then they decided to be volunteers in this camp.They tried to contact the organizer of the camp, but failed. At last, they got to the camp by themselves.Camp Moria used to be a military barrack(军营) with 700 people, but nearly 2, 000 lived there when Harris arrived in December. There, Harris’s job was to give the drenched people hot tea and dry clothes. One day, a young man in the camp told her she was very kind and thanked her very much. Harries later knew his name is Soufiane El Yassami. He is from Morocco. Many North African refugees(难民), like El Yassami, travelled across the ocean to Europe for a better life, but finally, they arrived in Lesbos as refugees, not immigrants (移民) .Harris is Mormon(摩门的), and El Yassami is Muslim(穆斯林的). They are very different in many ways. However, on Harris's last day in the camp, when El Yassami asked if he could make friends with her, she said yes. Then they became good friends and kept in touch with each other for a long time…1. What was Carly Harris doing when she saw the video about the campA. V olunteering in another refugee camp.B. Studying at University of Utah.C. Working in a social medium company.D. Travelling with her cousin.2. The underlined word "drenched" in Paragraph 4 probably means __________ in English.A. wetB. weakC. poorD. old3. What can we know about El Yassami from the passage?A. He is not Muslim.B. He thought Harris was very kind.C. He would like to work with Harris.D. He got to lesbos as an immigrant at last.4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Harris had graduated from University of Utah.B. Harris succeeded in contacting the organizer of Camp Moria.C. Camp Moria should be very crowded.D. Harris didn’t want to make frien ds with el Yassami.5. In what order did the following events take place?a. El Yassami arrived in Lesbos as a refugee.b. Harris gave hot tea and dry clothes to the people in the camp.c. Harris made friends with El Yassami.d. Harris saw the Greek camp from a video on social media.e. El Yassami expressed his thanks to Harris.A. a-b-e-d-cB. a-d-b-e-cC. d-b-a-c-eD. d-a-b-c-e三、根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

沪教牛津版八年级上下英语单词表

Unit 11[ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpidɪə]*encyclopaedia n.百科全书2[ˈhju:mən]human adj.人的3[ˈdaɪnəsɔ:(r)]dinosaur n.恐龙4[ɪ'tælɪən]*Italian n.意大利人5[ɪnˈventə(r)]inventor n.发明家6[mjuˈzɪʃn]musician n.音乐家7[ˈsaɪəntɪst]scientist n.科学家8[bɔ:n]born v.(be born)出生9[ˈkʌntrisaɪd]countryside n.乡村;农村10[ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns]intelligence n.才智;智慧11[ɑ:ˈtɪstɪk]*artistic adj.有艺术天赋的12[əˈbɪləti]ability n.才能;能力13[pəˈhæps]perhaps adv.可能;大概14[ɪnˈvenʃn]invention n.发明15[ˈnəʊtbʊk]notebook n.笔记本16[ɪnˈklu:d]include v.包括;包含17[ˈi:vn]even adv.甚至18[haʊˈevə(r)]however adv.然而19[ˈsʌdənli]suddenly adv.突然;忽然20[ˈnəʊbədi]nobody pron.没有人21[ˈfɒsl]*fossil n.化石22[wɪn]win v.(won, won)(在比赛中) 获胜，赢23[ˈdɒlə(r)]dollar n.元(美国，加拿大等国家的货币单位) 24[ɪn][ðə][ˈkʌntrisaɪd]in the countryside在乡村;在农村25[ˈhju:mən ˈbi:ɪŋ]human being人26[dai aut]die out灭绝;消失27[faind aut]find out了解(到);弄清28[gəu fɔ: ə wɔ:k]go for a walk去散步Unit 231[tʃek]check v.检查;核实32[græm]gram n.克(重量单位)33[sʌn]son n.儿子34[tʃes]chess n.国际象棋35['ɪndɪə]India n.印度36[waɪz]wise adj.充满智慧的37[ˈtʃæləndʒ]challenge v.向(某人)挑战38[ˈprɒmɪs]promise v.许诺，承诺39[praɪz]prize n.奖赏，奖品40[greɪn]grain n.谷粒41[ˈtʃesbɔ:d]chessboard n.（国际象棋）棋盘42[ˈdʌbl]double v.加倍43[əˈmaʊnt]amount n.数量;数额44[rest]rest n.剩余部分45[gəʊld]gold n.金子;黄金46[ɪnˈsted]instead adv.代替;顶替47[ˈri:əlaɪz]realize v.认识到;意识到48[ˈkɒpi]copy v.抄写;誊写49[kə'rektlɪ]correctly adv.准确无误地;正确地50[ˈtræfɪk]traffic n.交通51[ˈæksɪdənt]accident n.(交通)事故52[ə lɔŋ taim əˈɡəu] a long time ago很早以前53[ˈtʃæləndʒ][tə]challenge…to…向(某人)挑战54[ænd səʊ ɔn]and so on……等等55[ˈkɔpi daun]copy down抄写;誊[téng]写Unit 356[ˈɔ:də(r)]order n.订货;订购57[kəmˈpeə(r)]compare v.比较;对比58[ˈmɒnɪtə(r)]monitor n.(计算机)显示器59[ˈspi:kə(r)]speaker n.扬声器62[maʊs]mouse n.(计算机)鼠标63[taɪp]type v.打字64[breɪn]brain n.脑65[kənˈtrəʊl]control v.操纵，控制(机器或系统等) 66[ɪkˈspensɪv]expensive adj.昂贵的;价格高的67[ˈtaɪni]tiny adj.极小的;微小的68[dɪˈpend]depend v.依靠;依赖69[ˈkælkjuleɪt]*calculate v.计算70[spi:d]speed n.速度71[ˈɒpəreɪt]operate v.操纵;控制72[ˈreɪlweɪ]railway n.铁路系统73[ˈkʌmpəni]company n.公司74[praɪs]price n.价格75[ˈtəʊtl]total n.总额;合计76[ɪntʃ]inch n.英寸77[sel]sell v. (sold, sold) 出售;售卖78[ˈpɒpjələ(r)]popular adj.受喜爱的;受欢迎的79[wə:k æz]work as从事……工作80[ˌʌnəˈweə ɔv](be) unaware of 没意识到;未察觉81[diˈpend ɔn]depend on依靠82[in əˈdiʃən]in addition除……以外(还)83[ɡrænd ˈtəutəl]grand total总计;共计84[luk ˈfɔ:wəd tu:]look forward to盼望;期待Unit 485[ədˈvɜ:tɪsmənt]advertisement n.广告86[ˈfʌni]funny adj.滑稽的;好笑的87[kriˈeɪt]create v.创造;创作88[ˈtelɪfəʊn]telephone n.电话;电话机89[wi:l]wheel n.轮子90[ˈkʌmftəbl]comfortable adj.使人舒服的;舒适的93[ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)]passenger n.乘客;旅客94[ɪnˈvent]invent v.发明;创造95[ˈpræktɪkl]practical adj.有用的;适用的96[sɪns]since prep.从……以后;自……以来97[ˈdɪstəns]distance n.距离;间距98[ˈməubail fəun]mobile phone n.移动电话;手机99['enɪˌtaɪm]anytime adv.在任何时候;随便什么时候100[dɪˈveləp]develop v.开发;研制101[læmp]lamp n.灯102[ˈkændl]candle n.蜡烛103[ˈdeɪtaɪm]daytime n.白天;日间104[dʌst]dust n.灰尘;尘土105[ˈspeʃl]special adj.特别的;特殊的106[wɪŋ]wing n.(飞行器的)翅膀;机翼107[ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn]introduction n.引言108[inˈsted ɔv]instead of代替;作为……的替换109[ˈpetrəl]petrol汽油110[sins ðen]since then自那以来111[ki:p][ɪn][tʌtʃ][wɪð]keep in touch with与……保持联系112[in ðə ˈdeɪˌtaɪm]in the daytime在白天113[ki:p][ɒf]keep...off使……不接近(或不接触、远离)……114[æt ðə seim taim]at the same time同时Unit 5115[ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl]educational adj.有关教育的;有教育意义的116[ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]exchange n.交流;互访117[ˈkʌltʃə(r)]culture n.文化118[həʊst]host n.主人119[ˈləʊkl]local adj.地方的;当地的120[ˈbrɪtɪʃ]British adj.英国的121[glæd]glad adj.高兴;愉快124[ˈwi:kdeɪ]weekday n.工作日(星期一至星期五的某一天) 125[tʊə(r)]tour v.在……旅游126[fænˈtæstɪk]fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的127[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]experience n.(一次)经历，体验128[tai `tʃi:]*tai chi n.太极(拳)129[ɔ:lˈredi]already adv.已经;早已130[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s]introduce v.使……初次了解……;使尝试131[səkˈses]success n.成功132[jet]yet adv.尚未;仍未133[rɪˈspekt]respect v.慎重对待;尊重134[ət][fɜ:st]at first起初;起先135[səʊ fɑ:]so far到目前为止;迄今为止136[ei bit ɔv] a bit of小量137[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s][tə]introduce....to使……初次了解;使尝试138[kʌm ˈəuvə]come over(to…)(通常远距离地)从……到……Unit 6139[ˈeɪnʃənt]ancient adj.古代的140[ˈtrəʊdʒən]*Trojan n.特洛伊人141[wɔ:(r)]war n.战争142[ˌʌndəˈstænd]understand v.(understood,understood) 理解143[ˈdɪfrəns]difference n.差别;不同(之处)144[ˈpɪrəmɪd]*pyramid n.(古埃及的)金字塔145[ˈkæptɪn]captain n.首领146[gri:k]*Greek n.希腊人147[ˈkæptʃə(r)]*capture v.用武力夺取;攻占148[ˈsəʊldʒə(r)]soldier n.士兵149[hju:dʒ]huge adj.巨大的150[pʊl]pull v.(向某方向)拖，拉动151[meɪn]main adj.主要的152[ˈselɪbreɪt]celebrate v.庆祝;祝贺155[ˈempti]empty adj.空的156[ɪkˈsept]except prep.除……之外157[ˈsi:krət]secret n.秘密的158[saɪd]side n.侧面159['kwaɪətlɪ]quietly adv.安静地160[ˈɑ:mi]army n.陆军部队161[ˈentə(r)]enter v.进来;进入162[səkˈsi:d]succeed v.达到目的;实现目标163[trɪk]trick n.计谋164[prɪns]prince n.王子165[kwi:n]queen n.王后166[sti:l]steal v.(stole, stolen) 偷;窃取167[ˈpʌnɪʃ]punish v.处罚;惩罚168[si:n]scene n.(戏剧或歌剧)场169[sɜ:(r)]sir n.先生170[ækt aut]act out将……表演出来171[meɪk][dʒəʊks][əˈbaʊt]make jokes about拿……开玩笑;以……为笑柄172[ikˈsept fɔ:]except for除……之外173 [bi][ful ɔv](be) full of(有)大量的;(有)许多的174[in ðə end]in the end最后175[kʌm ɔn]come on(用于命令)快;加油;加把劲Unit 7[ˈmeməri]memory n.记忆力;记性;回忆;记忆176177[ˈkɔ:nə(r)]corner n.角178[lu:z]lose v.(lost, lost)丧失;失去179[ɪmˈpru:v]improve v.改进;改善180[ˈmenʃn]mention v.提到;说到181[ˈmeθəd]method n.方法;办法182[ˈspelɪŋ]spelling n.拼写;拼法183[maɪnd]mind n.头脑;大脑186[ˈletə(r)]letter n.字母187[wɜ:θ]worth adj.值得;有价值188[spel]spell v. (spelt, spelt) 用字母拼;拼写189[ənˈles]unless conj.除非190[ˈtrʌbl]trouble n.困难191[lɪst]list n.清单192[step]step n.步骤193[ˈsaɪkl]cycle n.循环194[ˈsɪmələ(r)]similar adj.相像的;类似的195[nəʊt]note n.纸币196[ˈwɒlɪt]wallet n.钱包;皮夹子197[ˈbɑ:skɪt]basket n.篮;筐198[ˈmænɪdʒə(r)]manager n.(企业的)经理199[teik aut]take out(从银行账户中)提取(款)200[pɔ: aut]pour out涌出Unit 8201[spi:tʃ]speech n.演说;发言202[ˈnəʊtɪs]notice n.通告;布告203[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]competition n.比赛;竞赛204[ˈtreʒə(r)]treasure n.珍宝;宝物205[tekst]text n.文本206[tʃɑ:ns]chance n.机会;机遇207['kɒnfədəntlɪ]confidently adv.自信地208[ˈtɒpɪk]topic n.话题209[ˈwɪnə(r)]winner n.优胜者210[ədˈvaɪz]advise v.建议211[ˈsevrəl]several det.几个;一些212[əˈpɪnjən]opinion n.意见，想法213[həʊl]whole adj.整个的;全部的214[səˈdʒestʃən]suggestion n.建议;提议217[rɪtʃ]rich adj.富有的;富裕的218[pɔ:(r)]poor adj.贫穷的;贫寒的219[haɪd]hide v.(hid, hidden) 藏;隐蔽220[əˈtæk]attack v.袭击;攻击221[ʃaɪ]shy adj.羞怯的;腼腆的222[els]else adv.其他的;别的223[tʃu:z]choose v.(chose, chosen)选择;挑选224[ˈtreʒə hʌnt]treasure hunt寻宝游戏225[in ˈpʌblik]in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前226[put ɔn]put on上演227[in mai əˈpinjən]in my opinion依我看228[əˈbʌv ɔ:l]above all最重要的是;尤其是229[luk aut]look out小心;当心。

沪教牛津初中英语广州版八年级下册单词表(带音标)

Unit 1raise/reIz/v.筹募，提高permission/pE(:)mIFEn/n.准许，批准disabled/dIseIb(E)ld/adj.丧失能力的，有残疾的teenager/ti:neIdVE/n.青少年offer/DfE/v.主动提供suffer/sQfE/v.（因疾病等）受苦，受折磨serious/sIErIEs/adj.严重的illness/IlnIs/n.（某种）病organize/C:^EnaIz/v.组织，筹备express/Ikspres/v.表达，表露pain/peIn/n.痛苦，苦恼lonely/lEJnlI/adj.孤独的，寂寞的friendship/frendFIp/n.友情，友谊difficulty/dIfIkEltI/n.困难，费劲joy/dVCI/n.愉快，喜悦peace/pi:s/n.平静，宁静hurt/h\:t/v.（使）疼痛，受伤courage/kQrIdV/n.勇气，勇敢spirits/spIrIts/n.[pl.]情绪，心境pay/peI/v.付费community/kEmju:nItI/n.社区in need需要帮助的voluntary work义务性工作ask permission报请批准suffer from因...受苦，受折磨raise one's spirits使振奋，使鼓起勇气in order to目的在于，为了Unit 2language/lAN^wIdV/n.语言communication/kEmju:nIkeIFn/n.交流，交际ballet/bAleI/n.芭蕾舞accept/Eksept/v.接受（建议、邀请等）reject/rIdVekt/v.拒绝接受，不予考虑meaning/mi:nIN/n.意义，意思gesture/dVestFE/n.手势message/mesIdV/n.（书面或口头的）信息，消息bored/bC:d/adj.厌倦的，烦闷的part-time adj.兼职的well-dressed adj.衣着入时的，穿着考究的lady/leIdI/n.女士，女子sigh/saI/v.叹气，叹息matter/mAtE/n.（询问某人的情况）怎么了expression/IkspreFEn/n.表情，神色appearance/EpIErEns/n.外貌，外表impression/ImpreFEn/n.印象towards/tEwC:dz/adv.朝，向，对着hold/hEJld/v.使保持（在某位置）later/leItE/adv.以后，后来remind/rImaInd/v.提醒，使想起neck/nek/n.颈，脖子cross/krDs/v.使交叉，使交叠nod/nDd/v.点头shake/FeIk/v.（与某人）握手，摇头sure/FJE/adv.确信，肯定body language身势语，肢体语言take place发生sit up坐起来，坐直make a good impression on给...留下好印象remind sb about sth.提醒某人某事Unit 3description/dIskrIpFEn/n.说明，形容，describe/dIskraIb/v.描述，形容fisherman/fIFEmEn/n.渔民net/net/n.网although/C:lTEJ/adv.虽然，尽管fit/fIt/adj.健壮的，健康的cormorant/kC:mErEnt/n.鸬鹚dive/daIv/v.下潜ready/redI/adj.准备好reach/ri:tF/v.到达，抵达attract/EtrAkt/v.吸引，使喜爱hang/hAN/v.悬挂，吊post/pEJst/n.柱，杆，桩require/rIkwaIE/v.需要，依靠practise/prAktIs/v.从事tool/tu:l/n.用具，器具scissors/sIzEz/n.[pl.]剪刀pattern/pAtEn/n.图案character/kArIktE/n.文字，符号，人物，角色health/helW/n.健康luck/lQk/n.幸运wedding/wedIN/n.婚礼，结婚庆典dough/dEJ/n.生面团rough/rQf/adj.粗糙的size/saIz/n.大小simple/sImpl/adj.简单的lovely/lQvlI/adj.有吸引力的，迷人的paper cutting剪纸up to达到（某数量、程度等）set off出发，动身up and down起伏，上下波动after dark天黑后，黄昏后no more不再，再也不all the time（在某段时间内）一直，始终Unit 4cartoon/kB:tu:n/n.动画片，卡通片warning/wC:nIN/n.警告，警示role-play v.角色扮演symbol/sImbEl/n.符号bubble/bQbl/n.泡，气泡thought/WC:t/n.心思，思想rough/rQf/adj.粗略的sketch/sketF/n.速写，概述program/prEJ^rAm/n.程序record/rekC:d/v.录制，录音effect/Ifekt/n.效果basic/beIsIk/adj.基本的，基础的stage/steIdV/n.段，步，步骤pleasant/plezEnt/adj.友好的，友善的，文雅的detailed/5di:teIld/adj.详细的，细致的appear/EpIE/v.显得，看来，似乎actor/AktE/n.演员match/mAtF/v.与...相配separately/sepErEtlI/adj.单独的，分别的play/pleI/v.播放score/skC:/n.得分team/ti:m/n.对star/stB:/n.明星，体坛高手mystery/mIstErI/n.神秘island/aIlEnd/n.岛storm/stC:m/n.暴风雨jacket/5dVAkIt/n.夹克衫，短上衣wave/weIv/n.海浪，波浪，波涛comic strip连环漫画pop out（眼睛因激动、惊奇）长大decide on决定，选定video camera摄像机play against同...比赛weather forecast天气预报life jacket救生衣thank goodness谢天谢地make it获得成功Unit 5endangered/In`deIndVEd/adj.濒危的file/faIl/n.档案giant/5dVaIEnt/ panda/5pAndE/n.大熊猫obligation/7DblI5^eIFEn/n.义务，责任wild/waIld/n.自然环境，野生状态bamboo/bAm5bu:/n.竹，竹子adult/E5dQlt/n.成年动物weight/weIt/n.重量kilogram/5kIlE^rAm/n.千克，公斤population/7pDpjJ5leIFEn/n.人口behaviour/bI5heIvjE/n.（动植物的）生活方式birth/b\:W/n.出生，诞生patch/pAtF/n.色斑，斑点shoulder/5FEJldE/n.肩，肩膀central/sen5trB:l/adj.在中心的，中央的menu/5menju:/n.菜单fur/f\:/n.（动物的）毛皮cruel/5krJEl/adj.残忍的，残酷的organization/7C:^EnaI5zeIFEn/n.组织，机构danger/5deIndVE/n.危险，风险face/feIs/n.面对Asian/eIFEn/n.亚洲的weigh/weI/v.有...重，重in the wild在野生环境中at birth出生时on one's own独自close to几乎，接近Unit 6respond/rIs5pDnd/v.（口头或书面的）回答，回应complaint/kEm5pleInt/n.投诉，抱怨cause/kC:z/v.引起，造成chocolate/5tFDkElIt/n巧克力dolphin/5dDlfIn/n海豚click/klIk/v.发出咔哒的声音reason/5ri:zn/n.原因，理由cute/kju:t/adj.可爱的responsibility/rIs7pDnsE5bIlItI/n.责任feed/fi:d/v.（给人或动物）食物，喂养according/E5kC:dIN/ to/tu:/prep.据（...所说）faithfully/5feIWfJlI/adv.忠实地，忠诚地sofa/5sEJfE/n.长沙发noisy/5nCIzI/adj.吵闹的nearly/5nIElI/adv.几乎，差不多stranger/5streIndVE/n.陌生人common/5kDmEn/adj.常见的，通常的，普遍的choice/tFCIs/n.选择，抉择lie/laI/v.躺attention/E5tenFEn/n.注意力，留心scare/skeE/v.使害怕，使恐惧believe/bI5li:v/v.相信heart/hB:t/n.心，心脏heart/hB:t/ attack/E5tAk/n.心脏病发作until/En5tIl/conj.到...时，直到...为止care for照顾，照料What's more更有甚者，更为重要的是have no choice but to do除了...别无选择run free（动物）四处自由走动lie around无所事事地混日子，懒散度日keep sb from （doing）sth.阻止（或防止、阻碍）某人做某事（be）faithful to对...忠诚die of死于keep on继续Unit 7unknown/5Qn5nEJn/adj.未知的alien/5eIljEn/n.外星人astronaut/5AstrEnC:t/n.宇航员，航天员receive/rI5si:v/v.收到hill/hIl/n.山丘，小山loud/laJd/adj.响亮的，大声的explore/Iks5plC:/v.搜索bush/bJF/n.灌木quiet/5kwaIEt/adj.安静的round/raJnd/adj.圆形的，球形的damage/5dAmIdV/v.毁坏，破坏crash/krAF/n.碰撞，相撞frightened/5fraIt(E)nd/adj.惊吓的，害怕的discover/dIs5kQvE/v.发现，找到，发觉terrible/5terEbl/adj.非常讨厌的，令人极不快的，可怕的fear/fIE/n.害怕，惧怕creature/5kri:tFE/n.生物，动物feather/5feTE/n.羽毛wonder/5wQndE/v.想知道，想弄明白line/laIn/n.线，线条refuse/rI5fju:z/v.拒绝spread/spred/v.张开mark/mB:k/n.符号，记号desert/dI5z\:t/n.沙漠，荒漠tent/tent/n.帐篷knife/naIf/n.刀explain/Iks5pleIn/v.解释，说明pleased/pli:zd/adj.高兴，满意，愉快keep quiet保持安静because of因为in fear恐惧地，害怕地landing site降落场as soon as possible尽快agree with同意，赞成disagree with不同意，持不同意见，有分歧Unit 8Internet/5IntEnet/n.(国际）互联网post/pEJst/n.（在网上发的）帖子，邮递apology/E5pDlEdVI/n.道歉excuse/Iks5kju:z/n.借口，辩解past/pB:st/n.过去present/prI5zent/n.目前，现在hydrogen/5haIdrEJdVEn/n.氢wide/waId/adj.宽的，宽阔的shape/FeIp/n.形状，外形cafe/5kAfeI/n.咖啡馆，小餐馆recently/5ri:sEntlI/adv.不久前，最近forever/fE5revE/adv.永远certainly/5s\:tEnlI/adv.无疑，肯定，当然recommend/rekE5mend/v.推荐satisfy/5sAtIsfaI/v.使满意，使满足mix/mIks/v.（使）混合electronic/Ilek5tDDnIk/adj.电子的relax/rI5lAks/v.放松，休息while/(h)waIl/conj.在...期间，当...的时候technology/tek5nDlEdVI/n.科技，工艺software/5sDftweE/n.软件virus/5vaIErEs/n.病毒prepare/prI5peE/v.使（自己）有准备in the present现在at the front在前面on the internet在互联网上in the shape of...的形状mix...with（使...与...）相混合prepare for准备in a second片刻，瞬间。

八年级沪教版牛津版英语下册第1单元词汇和语法详解

Unit 1 Helping those in need单词raise v. 筹募，增加，提高She raises money for the disabled people.He asked the boss raise his salaries.permission n. 准许，批准They entered the area without permission.permit是其动词形式，常见搭配为permit sb to do sth，意为允许某人做某事。

Permit me to explain.teenager n. 青少年The teenager ran away after being punished.offer v. 主动提出He offered to do voluntary work[拓展]offer意为“主动提出”时，后接动词不定式to+do；offer还可作“提供，供应”解，常用短语有offer sb sth或offer sth to sb.They offered us some money.suffer v. (因疾病等)受苦；受折磨The children suffered from serious illness.serious adj. 严重的；严肃的、庄重的That could cause serious injuryPlease be serious for a minute, this is very importantillness n. （某种）病He stayed home for a day because of a slight illness.organize v. 组织，筹备We organized a painting competition for them.express v. 表达，表露。

He could not express his feelings of sadness to his mother. 他不能向母亲表露出内心的悲痛.pain n. (精神上的)痛苦，苦恼；（肉体上的）疼痛, 疼痛He felt a sharp pain in his knee.他感到膝盖一阵剧痛。

广州初中英语教材沪教牛津版(全册)单词

广州初中英语教材沪教牛津版(全册)单词Unit 11.XXX.德国的2.*blogn.博客3.grammarn.语法4.soundn.声音plete v.完成6.hobbyn.爱好7.countryn.国家8.agen.年龄9.dreamn.梦想10.everyone pron.人人；所有人11.XXX.德国12.mountainn.山；山脉13.XXX.年长的14.friendlyadj.友爱的；友好的15.engineern.工程师16.worldn.世界17.XXX.日本18.XXX.公寓19.yourself pron.你自己20.XXX.美国21.close to（在空间、工夫上）接近22.go to school去上学23.(be) good at善于24.make friends with与……交同伙25.all over广泛26.‘d like to=would like to愿意Unit 21.dailyn.逐日的；一样平常的2.articlen.文章3.neveradv.从不4.table XXX.乒乓球5.ride v.骑；驾驶6.XXX.通常地7.XXX.因此；所以8.seldomadv.不常；很少9.geographyn.地理10.XXX.XXX11.XXX.钟；铃12.XXX.（使）发出钟声；响起钟声13.end v.结束；终止14.XXX.乐队15.practicen.练16.XXX.在一起17.marketn.集市；市场18.guitarn.吉他19.XXX.年级20.r high school低级中学21.on foot步行22.take part in参加23.have a good time过得愉快24.go to bed去睡觉25.get up起床Unit 31.XXX.地球2.quizn.知识竞赛；小测验3.patternn.方式；方式4.protect v.保护5.XXX.报告6.partn.部分7.XXX.陆地8.fieldn.田地；田野rgeadj.大的10.provide v.提供11.nn.污染12.XXX v.燃烧13.energyn.能量；能源14.pollute v.污染15.rep.到……里面；进入16.groundn.空中17.kill v.杀死18.must v.必须19.importantadj.重要的.20.XXX.究竟21.kilometren.公里；千米22.ownadj.自己的23.catch v.捕捉24.fewadj.不多；很少25.away.adv.去别处；朝另一个方向26.problemn.问题；难题27.provide。

沪教牛津版八年级(上.下)英语单词表

in the countryside
human being die out find out go for a walk Numbers number instructions
n. 百科全书 adj. 人的 n. 恐龙 n. 意大利人 n. 发明家 n. 音乐家 n. Байду номын сангаас学家 v. (be born)出生 n. 乡村;农村 n. 才智;智慧 adj. 有艺术天赋的 n. 才能;能力 adv. 可能;大概 n. 发明 n. 笔记本 v. 包括;包含 adv. 甚至 adv. 然而 adv. 突然;忽然 pron. 没有人 n. 化石
很早以前向(某人)挑战 ……等等抄写;誊[téng]写
n. 订货;订购 v. 比较;对比 n. (计算机)显示器 n. 扬声器 n. (计算机)主机 n. (计算机或打字机)键盘
2
62 [maʊs] 63 [taɪp] 64 [breɪn] 65 [kənˈtrəʊl] 66 [ɪkˈspensɪv] 67 [ˈtaɪni] 68 [dɪˈpend] 69 [ˈkælkjuleɪt] 70 [spi:d] 71 [ˈɒpəreɪt] 72 [ˈreɪlweɪ] 73 [ˈkʌmpəni] 74 [praɪs] 75 [ˈtəʊtl] 76 [ɪntʃ] 77 [sel] 78 [ˈpɒpjələ(r)] 79 [wə:k æz] 80 [ˌʌnəˈweə ɔv] 81 [diˈpend ɔn] 82 [in əˈdiʃən] 83 [ɡrænd ˈtəutəl]
challenge…to… and so on copy down Computers order compare monitor speaker main unit keyboard

沪教牛津版八年级(上.下)英语单词表

Unit 11[ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpidɪə]*encyclopaedia n.百科全书2[ˈhju:mən]human adj.人的3[ˈdaɪnəsɔ:(r)]dinosaur n.恐龙4[ɪ'tælɪən] *Italian n.意大利人5[ɪnˈventə(r)] inventor n.发明家6[mjuˈzɪʃn] musician n.音乐家7[ˈsaɪəntɪst]scientist n.科学家8[bɔ:n] born v.(be born)出生9[ˈkʌntrisaɪd]countryside n.乡村;农村10[ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns] intelligence n.才智;智慧11[ɑ:ˈtɪstɪk] *artistic adj.有艺术天赋的12[əˈbɪləti] ability n.才能;能力13[pəˈhæps] perhaps adv.可能;大概14[ɪnˈvenʃn]invention n.发明15[ˈnəʊtbʊk]notebook n.笔记本16[ɪnˈklu:d]include v.包括;包含17[ˈi:vn]even adv.甚至18[haʊˈevə(r)] however adv.然而19[ˈsʌdənli] suddenly adv.突然;忽然20[ˈnəʊbədi] nobody pron.没有人21[ˈfɒsl] *fossil n.化石22[wɪn]win v.(won, won)(在比赛中) 获胜，赢23[ˈdɒlə(r)] dollar n.元(美国，加拿大等国家的货币单位) 24[ɪn][ðə][ˈkʌntrisaɪd] in the countryside在乡村;在农村25[ˈhju:mən ˈbi:ɪŋ]human being人26[dai aut] die out灭绝;消失27[faind aut] find out了解(到);弄清28[gəu fɔ: ə wɔ:k] go for a walk 去散步Unit 231[tʃek] check v.检查;核实32[græm] gram n.克(重量单位)33[sʌn]son n.儿子34[tʃes] chess n.国际象棋35['ɪndɪə] India n.印度36[waɪz]wise adj.充满智慧的37[ˈtʃæləndʒ]challenge v.向(某人)挑战38[ˈprɒmɪs] promise v.许诺，承诺39[praɪz]prize n.奖赏，奖品40[greɪn] grain n.谷粒41[ˈtʃesbɔ:d]chessboard n.（国际象棋）棋盘42[ˈdʌbl] double v.加倍43[əˈmaʊnt] amount n.数量;数额44[rest] rest n.剩余部分45[gəʊld] gold n.金子;黄金46[ɪnˈsted]instead adv.代替;顶替47[ˈri:əlaɪz] realize v.认识到;意识到48[ˈkɒpi] copy v.抄写;誊写49[kə'rektlɪ] correctly adv.准确无误地;正确地50[ˈtræfɪk] traffic n.交通51[ˈæksɪdənt]accident n.(交通)事故52[ə lɔŋ taim əˈɡəu] a long time ago很早以前53[ˈtʃæləndʒ][tə]challenge…to…向(某人)挑战54[ænd səʊ ɔn] and so on……等等55[ˈkɔpi daun] copy down抄写;誊[téng]写Unit 356[ˈɔ:də(r)]order n.订货;订购57[kəmˈpeə(r)]compare v.比较;对比58[ˈmɒnɪtə(r)]monitor n.(计算机)显示器59[ˈspi:kə(r)]speaker n.扬声器62[maʊs]mouse n.(计算机)鼠标63[taɪp]type v.打字64[breɪn]brain n.脑65[kənˈtrəʊl]control v.操纵，控制(机器或系统等) 66[ɪkˈspensɪv]expensive adj.昂贵的;价格高的67[ˈtaɪni]tiny adj.极小的;微小的68[dɪˈpend]depend v.依靠;依赖69[ˈkælkjuleɪt]*calculate v.计算70[spi:d]speed n.速度71[ˈɒpəreɪt]operate v.操纵;控制72[ˈreɪlweɪ]railway n.铁路系统73[ˈkʌmpəni]company n.公司74[praɪs]price n.价格75[ˈtəʊtl]total n.总额;合计76[ɪntʃ]inch n.英寸77[sel]sell v. (sold, sold) 出售;售卖78[ˈpɒpjələ(r)]popular adj.受喜爱的;受欢迎的79[wə:k æz]work as从事……工作80[ˌʌnəˈweə ɔv](be) unaware of 没意识到;未察觉81[diˈpend ɔn]depend on依靠82[in əˈdiʃən]in addition除……以外(还)83[ɡrænd ˈtəutəl]grand total总计;共计84[luk ˈfɔ:wəd tu:]look forward to盼望;期待Unit 485[ədˈvɜ:tɪsmənt]advertisement n.广告86[ˈfʌni]funny adj.滑稽的;好笑的87[kriˈeɪt]create v.创造;创作88[ˈtelɪfəʊn]telephone n.电话;电话机89[wi:l]wheel n.轮子90[ˈkʌmftəbl]comfortable adj.使人舒服的;舒适的93[ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)]passenger n.乘客;旅客94[ɪnˈvent]invent v.发明;创造95[ˈpræktɪkl]practical adj.有用的;适用的96[sɪns]since prep.从……以后;自……以来97[ˈdɪstəns]distance n.距离;间距98[ˈməubail fəun]mobile phone n.移动电话;手机99['enɪˌtaɪm]anytime adv.在任何时候;随便什么时候100[dɪˈveləp]develop v.开发;研制101[læmp]lamp n.灯102[ˈkændl]candle n.蜡烛103[ˈdeɪtaɪm]daytime n.白天;日间104[dʌst]dust n.灰尘;尘土105[ˈspeʃl]special adj.特别的;特殊的106[wɪŋ]wing n.(飞行器的)翅膀;机翼107[ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn]introduction n.引言108[inˈsted ɔv]instead of 代替;作为……的替换109[ˈpetrəl]petrol汽油110[sins ðen]since then 自那以来111[ki:p][ɪn][tʌtʃ][wɪð]keep in touch with与……保持联系112[in ðə ˈdeɪˌtaɪm]in the daytime在白天113[ki:p][ɒf]keep...off使……不接近(或不接触、远离)……114[æt ðə seim taim]at the same time同时Unit 5115[ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl]educational adj.有关教育的;有教育意义的116[ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]exchange n.交流;互访117[ˈkʌltʃə(r)] culture n.文化118[həʊst] host n.主人119[ˈləʊkl]local adj.地方的;当地的120[ˈbrɪtɪʃ] British adj.英国的121[glæd]glad adj.高兴;愉快124[ˈwi:kdeɪ] weekday n.工作日(星期一至星期五的某一天) 125[tʊə(r)]tour v.在……旅游126[fænˈtæstɪk]fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的127[ɪkˈspɪəriəns] experience n.(一次)经历，体验128[tai `tʃi:]*tai chi n.太极(拳)129[ɔ:lˈredi] already adv.已经;早已130[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] introduce v.使……初次了解……;使尝试131[səkˈses] success n.成功132[jet]yet adv.尚未;仍未133[rɪˈspekt] respect v.慎重对待;尊重134[ət][fɜ:st] at first起初;起先135[səʊ fɑ:]so far到目前为止;迄今为止136[ei bit ɔv] a bit of 小量137[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s][tə]introduce....to使……初次了解;使尝试138[kʌm ˈəuvə] come over(to…)(通常远距离地)从……到……Unit 6139[ˈeɪnʃənt] ancient adj.古代的140[ˈtrəʊdʒən] *Trojan n.特洛伊人141[wɔ:(r)]war n.战争142[ˌʌndəˈstænd] understand v.(understood,understood) 理解143[ˈdɪfrəns] difference n.差别;不同(之处)144[ˈpɪrəmɪd] *pyramid n.(古埃及的)金字塔145[ˈkæptɪn] captain n.首领146[gri:k]*Greek n.希腊人147[ˈkæptʃə(r)]*capture v.用武力夺取;攻占148[ˈsəʊldʒə(r)]soldier n.士兵149[hju:dʒ]huge adj.巨大的150[pʊl] pull v.(向某方向)拖，拉动151[meɪn]main adj.主要的152[ˈselɪbreɪt] celebrate v.庆祝;祝贺155[ˈempti]empty adj.空的156[ɪkˈsept]except prep.除……之外157[ˈsi:krət] secret n.秘密的158[saɪd] side n.侧面159['kwaɪətlɪ]quietly adv.安静地160[ˈɑ:mi] army n.陆军部队161[ˈentə(r)]enter v.进来;进入162[səkˈsi:d] succeed v.达到目的;实现目标163[trɪk] trick n.计谋164[prɪns]prince n.王子165[kwi:n]queen n.王后166[sti:l] steal v.(stole, stolen) 偷;窃取167[ˈpʌnɪʃ]punish v.处罚;惩罚168[si:n] scene n.(戏剧或歌剧)场169[sɜ:(r)] sir n.先生170[ækt aut] act out将……表演出来171[meɪk][dʒəʊks][əˈbaʊt]make jokes about拿……开玩笑;以……为笑柄172[ikˈsept fɔ:] except for除……之外173 [bi][ful ɔv] (be) full of(有)大量的;(有)许多的174[in ðə end]in the end最后175[kʌm ɔn] come on(用于命令)快;加油;加把劲Unit 7[ˈmeməri]memory n.记忆力;记性;回忆;记忆176177[ˈkɔ:nə(r)] corner n.角178[lu:z]lose v.(lost, lost)丧失;失去179[ɪmˈpru:v] improve v.改进;改善180[ˈmenʃn] mention v.提到;说到181[ˈmeθəd]method n.方法;办法182[ˈspelɪŋ] spelling n.拼写;拼法183[maɪnd]mind n.头脑;大脑186[ˈletə(r)]letter n.字母187[wɜ:θ] worth adj.值得;有价值188[spel]spell v. (spelt, spelt) 用字母拼;拼写189[ənˈles] unless conj.除非190[ˈtrʌbl] trouble n.困难191[lɪst] list n.清单192[step]step n.步骤193[ˈsaɪkl] cycle n.循环194[ˈsɪmələ(r)]similar adj.相像的;类似的195[nəʊt] note n.纸币196[ˈwɒlɪt]wallet n.钱包;皮夹子197[ˈbɑ:skɪt]basket n.篮;筐198[ˈmænɪdʒə(r)]manager n.(企业的)经理199[teik aut] take out(从银行账户中)提取(款)200[pɔ: aut] pour out涌出Unit 8201[spi:tʃ] speech n.演说;发言202[ˈnəʊtɪs] notice n.通告;布告203[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]competition n.比赛;竞赛204[ˈtreʒə(r)] treasure n.珍宝;宝物205[tekst] text n.文本206[tʃɑ:ns] chance n.机会;机遇207['kɒnfədəntlɪ] confidently adv.自信地208[ˈtɒpɪk] topic n.话题209[ˈwɪnə(r)] winner n.优胜者210[ədˈvaɪz] advise v.建议211[ˈsevrəl] several det.几个;一些212[əˈpɪnjən] opinion n.意见，想法213[həʊl] whole adj.整个的;全部的214[səˈdʒestʃən]suggestion n.建议;提议217[rɪtʃ] rich adj.富有的;富裕的218[pɔ:(r)] poor adj.贫穷的;贫寒的219[haɪd] hide v.(hid, hidden) 藏;隐蔽220[əˈtæk] attack v.袭击;攻击221[ʃaɪ]shy adj.羞怯的;腼腆的222[els]else adv.其他的;别的223[tʃu:z] choose v.(chose, chosen)选择;挑选224[ˈtreʒə hʌnt] treasure hunt 寻宝游戏225[in ˈpʌblik]in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前226[put ɔn] put on上演227[in mai əˈpinjən] in my opinion依我看228[əˈbʌv ɔ:l]above all最重要的是;尤其是229[luk aut] look out 小心;当心。

沪教牛津版英语八下单词

( 默写练习表 ) 沪教牛津版八年级英语下册单词表Unit 1v筹募，提升n允许，赞同adj 丧失能力的，有残疾的n青少年v主动供给v（因疾病等）受累，受摧残adj 严重的n（某种）病v组织，筹办v表达，显露n难过，烦恼adj 孤单的，孤独的n友谊，友谊n困难，费力n快乐，愉悦n沉静，寂静v（使）痛苦，受伤n勇气，英勇n[pl]情绪，心境v付费n社区需要帮助的义务性工作报请赞同因受累，受摧残使振奋，使鼓起勇气目的在于，为了n语言n沟通，社交n芭蕾舞v接受（建议、邀请等）v拒绝接受，不予考虑n意义，意思n手势n（书面或口头的）信息，信息adj （对某人 / 某物）厌烦的，愁闷的adj 兼职的adj 衣着入时的，衣着考究的n女士，女子v叹息，惋惜n（咨询某人的状况）怎么了n表情，神情n相貌，表面n印象adv 朝，向，对着v使保持（在某地点）adv 此后，此后v提示，使想起n颈，脖子v使交错，使交叠v点头v（与某人）握手，摇头adv 确信，一定身势语，肢体语言发生坐起来，坐直给留下好印象提示某人某事n说明，形容，v描绘，形容n渔民n网adv 固然，只管adj 强健的，健康的n鸬鹚v下潜adj 准备好v到达，到达v吸引，使喜欢v悬挂，吊n柱，杆，桩v需要，依赖v从事n器具，器具n剪刀n图案n文字，符号，人物，角色n健康n好运n婚礼，成婚庆典n生面团adj 粗拙的n大小adj 简单的adj 有吸引力的，迷人的剪纸达到（某数目、程度等）出发，起程起伏，上下颠簸天黑后，傍晚后不再，不再（在某段时间内）向来，一直n动画片，卡通片n 警示，警示v 角色饰演n 符号n 泡，气泡n 心思，思想 adj 大略n速写，概括n 程序v 录制，录音n 成效adj 基本的，基础的n 段，步，步骤adj 友好的，友好的，高雅的adj 详尽的，仔细的v 显得，看来，仿佛n 演员v 与相当adj 独自的，分其他v 播放n 得分n 对n 明星，体坛能手 n 神奇岛n 狂风雨n 夹克衫，短上衣 n海浪，波浪，波浪连环漫画（眼睛）（因激动、诧异）长大决定，选定摄像机同竞赛天气预告救生衣谢天谢地获取成功adj 濒危的n档案n大熊猫n义务，责任n自然环境，野生状态n竹，竹子n成年动物n重量n千克，公斤n（统称）某领域的生物、族群，人口n（动植物的）生活方式n出生，出生n色斑，斑点n肩，肩膀adj 在中心的，中央的n菜单n（动物的）毛皮adj 残忍的，残忍的n组织，机构n危险，风险n面对n亚洲的v有重，重在野生环境中出生时独自几乎，靠近v（口头或书面的）回答，回应n投诉，诉苦v惹起，造成n巧克力n海豚v发出咔哒的声音n原由，原由adj 可爱的n责任v（给人或动物）食品，饲养prep 据（所说）adv 忠实地，忠诚地n长沙发adj 喧华的adv 几乎，差不多n陌生人adj 常有的，往常的，广泛的n选择，决断v躺n注意力，留意v使害怕，使害怕v相信n心，心脏n心脏病发生conj 到时，直到为止照顾，照顾更有甚者，更加重要的是除了别无选择（动物）四周自由走动，逍遥自在无所作为地混日子，懒散度日阻挡（或防备、阻挡）某人做某事对忠诚死于持续adj 未知的n外星人n宇航员，航天员v收到n山丘，小山adj 响亮的，高声的v搜寻n灌木adj 寂静的adj 圆形的，球形的v破坏，损坏n碰撞，相撞adj 惊吓的，害怕的v发现，找到，觉察adj 特别厌烦的，令人极不快的，可怕的n害怕，害怕n生物，动物n羽毛v想知道，想弄理解n线，线条v拒绝v张开n符号，记号n荒漠，荒漠n帐篷n刀v解说，说明adj 快乐，满意，快乐保持寂静由于害怕地，害怕地下降场赶快赞同，同意不一样意，持不一样建议，有分歧n( 国际）互联网n（在网上发的）帖子，邮递n致歉n借口，辩白n过去n当前，此刻n氢adj 宽的，广阔的n形状，外形n咖啡馆，小餐馆adv 不久前，近来adv 永久adv 无疑，一定，自然v介绍v使满意，使知足v（使）混淆adj 电子的v放松，歇息conj 在时期，当的时候n科技，工艺n软件n病毒v使（自己）有准备此刻在前方在互联网上的形状（使与）相混淆准备片晌，瞬时。

沪教牛津版八年级下Unit1-讲解

沪教牛津版八年级下Unit1讲解一、重点词汇讲解1.raise v.筹集；提升；增加第三人称单数：raises过去式：raised过去分词：raised现在分词：raising搭配：raise money筹款；raise money for…为……筹款raise one’s voice提高嗓门；例如：They raised money for homeless people. raise price提高价格；raise one’s spirits打起精神raise=keep有“饲养，抚养”的意思，如：raise cattle=keep cattle（饲养牲口）和raise children（抚养孩子）辨析：raise,rise(rise--rose--risen)的区别(1)这两个词都有“提高，上升，增加”的意思，但其用法不同。

raise是及物动词，其主语通常是人；而rise是不及物动词，其主语通常是物。

例如：The sun rises and bathes the earth.太阳升起，普照大地。

Bath n.沐浴，浴室bathe v.沐浴，洗，（光线）充满(2)raise和rise用于同一事物时含义不同。

例如：The price of TV sets has been raised recently.最近电视机提价了。

（政府或厂家主动行动）The price of TV sets has risen recently.最近电视机提价了。

（市场调节）2.permission n.=agreement准许；批准搭配：Ask permission报请批准Write a letter to the head teacher to to raise money.给校长写一封信请求允许筹钱。

同根词：permit v.=allow you to do it许可，准许；默许The guards permitted me to bring my camera and tape recorder.知识拓展：(1)表示请求某人允许自己做某事，通常与动词ask,ask for,request连用。

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册单词(电脑版)

storm [stɔ:m] n.暴风雨
jacket ['dʒækӀt] n.夹克衫; 短上衣
wave [weӀv] n.海浪; 波浪; 波涛
comic strip 连环漫画
pop out (眼睛) (因激动、惊奇)张大; 睁大; 瞪起
Unit 4 - 04
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decide on 决定; 选定 video camera 摄像机 play against 同......比赛 weather forecast 天气预报 life jacket 救生衣 thank goodness 谢天谢地 make it 获得成功
rough [rʌf] adj.粗略的
sketch [sketʃ] n.速写; 概述
program ['prəʊɡræm] n.程序
record [rӀ'kɔ:d] v.录制; 录(音)
Unit 4 - 02
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effect [Ӏ'fekt] n.效果
basic ['beӀsӀk] adj.基本的; 基础的
meaning ['mi:nӀŋ] n.意义; 意思
gesture ['dʒestʃə(r)] n.手势
message ['mesӀdʒ] n.(书面或口头的)信息; 消息
bored [bɔ:d] adj.(对某人/某物)厌倦的; 烦闷的
part-time [ֽpɑ:t 'taӀm] adj.兼职的
初中英语八年级下册单词
整体
Unit 1 Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7
人名其他
Unit 2 Unit 4 Unit 6 Unit 8
地名

沪教牛津版英语八下各单元短语及语法要点

at birth
出生时
look for
寻找
between. ..and.
在…和...之间
in memory of
为了纪念...
give birth to
生孩子;产仔
at work
在工作
close to
几乎;接近
a can of
一罐
listen to
听
at the moment
此刻;当时
throw…at...
a lot of
许多,大量
how long
多长(时间)
fall asleep
睡着
more than
多于;超出
right now
立刻,马上
as much as
多达
the way to...
去某地的路
on one’s own
独自
throw. into..
把…扔进
a lot
很,非常
write to
给...写信
因为
write a letter to sb.
给某人写信
since then
从那时起
ask permission
报请批准
pay for
支付
suffer from
因…受苦;受折磨
stay at home
待在家里
take photos of
给…拍照
inone’s free time
在某人的空闲时间
lots of/a lot of
想起;记得
be careful
小心
have a good idea
有个好主意
watch out

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册单词(手机版)

meaning ['mi:nӀŋ] n.意义; 意思
gesture ['dʒestʃə(r)] n.手势
message ['mesӀdʒ] n.(书面或口头的)信息; 消息
bored [bɔ:d] adj.(对某人/某物)厌倦的; 烦闷的
part-time [ֽpɑ:t 'taӀm大家]好adj.兼职的
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endangered [Ӏn'deӀndʒəd] adj.濒危的 file [faӀl] n.档案 giant panda [ֽdʒaӀənt 'pændə] n.大熊猫 obligation [ֽɒblӀ'ɡeӀʃn] n.义务; 责任 wild [waӀld] n.自然环境; 野生状态 bamboo [ֽbæ m'bu:] n.竹; 竹子 adult ['ædʌlt] n.成年动物 weight [weӀt] n.重量 kilogram ['kӀləɡræm] n.千克; 公斤 population [ֽpɒpju'leӀʃn大]家好n.(统称)某领域的生物; 族群; 人17 口
Unit 2 - 04
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remind sb. about sth. 提醒某人某事
大家好
8
Unit 3 - 01
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description [dӀ'skrӀpʃn] n.说明; 形容
describe [dӀ'skraӀb] v.描述; 形容
fisherman ['fӀʃəmən] n.渔民
net [net] n.网
serious ['sӀəriəs] adj.严重的
illness ['Ӏlnəs] n.(某种)病

沪教牛津版初中英语八下教材短语句型知识点汇总

Unit 1 Helping those in need阅读：读三名学生关于他们的志愿服务工作(voluntary work义务性工作)的报告。

听力：听一个关于筹钱活动的广播节目。

语法：学习如何使用不定式。

口语：学习谈论计划。

谈论你想参加的志愿活动。

写作：给校长写一封信,报请批准筹钱。

A. 短语归纳1. in need 需要帮助的2. voluntary work 志愿服务工作3. talk about 谈论4. write a letter to sb. 给某人写信5. ask permission 报请批准6. give sb. a hand 帮助某人7. suffer from 因…受苦;受折磨8. take photos of: 给…拍照9. lots of/a lot of 许多,大量10. raise one' s spirts 使振奋;使鼓起勇气11. in the future 在将来12. in good health 身体健康13. in bad health 身体不好14. be afraid of 害怕15.so that 以便,为了16. in hospital 生病住院17. make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友18. bring sth.to sb. 将某物带给某人19. play tennis 打网球20. on Saturday 在周六21. in order to 目的在于,为了22. because of 因为23. since then 从那时起24. pay for 支付25. stay at home 待在家里26. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人27. close to 靠近28. listen for 留心听29. talk to 和……交谈30. use...for. 把…用于……31. give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议32. take part in 参加33. millions ofa 数以百万计的B. 句型归纳1. would like to do sth. 想要做某事2. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事3. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事4. want to do sth. 想做某事5. help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事6. continue to do sth. 继续做某事7. have difficulty(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难8. need to do sth. 需要做某事9. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. used to do sth, 过去常常做某事11. how much+ 不可数名词多少12. decide to do sth. 决定做某事13. begin to do sth. 开始做某事14. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事15. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事16. plan to do sth. 计划做某事17. think about doing sth. 考虑做某事18. one of+ 复数名词/代词……之ー19. be unable to do sth. 不能做某事20. learn to do sth. 学习做某事21. wish to do sth. 希望做某事22. hope to do sth. 希望做某事23. make+sb./sth.+ 形容词使某人/某物…24. Thanks for( doing)sh. 因(做)某事而感谢。

沪教版牛津英语八年级下Pets

Stating opinions: … is (not) a good idea. Telling reasons: First, …
Second, … What’s more, … Finally, … Concluding: So … Giving examples: According to …,
Read what Emma says about keeping pet dogs and complete the chart.
We have to feed, train, and play with them and this helps us become more respO
F/O F/O
D2 Emma and Matt have given us many reasons to support their opinions. Read the article again and complete the notes below.
really cute responsibility from keeping dogs care for others by keeping dogs
➢ According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people.
It refers to keeping dogs.
➢ This stops people from getting any sleep.
It refers to dogs barking all night.
floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often.

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