成人高考英语试卷
成人高考试卷真题英语
一、单项选择(每题2分,共30分)1. I ___________ go to the cinema last night because I was too tired.A. didn't have toB. didn't need toC. didn't want toD. didn't have to go2. ___________ you go to the party with us?A. WouldB. CanC. ShallD. Will3. If I ___________ the key, I would call you.A. findB. had foundC. foundD. have found4. ___________ you mind if I open the window?A. WouldB. DoC. ShallD. Should5. The teacher said that the students ___________ the homework before the class.A. must finishB. have to finishC. should finishD. had to finish6. I'm sorry, I ___________ the book you borrowed.A. have lostB. have been lostC. lostD. was losing7. ___________ you like some coffee?A. WouldB. DoC. CanD. Shall8. The movie is so exciting that I ___________ watch it again.A. would like toB. would likeC. would like to haveD. would have liked9. ___________ you like to go to the park or stay at home?A. WouldB. CanC. ShallD. Should10. ___________ you help me with the homework?A. WouldB. CanC. ShallD. Should二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)When I was a child, I lived in a small town. It was a beautiful place with many old buildings and trees. Every day, I ___________ (11)___________ with my friends. We would play games, ride bicycles, and explore the town.One day, my parents decided to move to the city. I was very sad because I didn't want to leave my friends and the town I loved. The city was big and noisy, and there were no old buildings or trees. I missed my friends and the quietness of the town.One day, I was walking home from school and I saw a ___________ (12)___________ in the street. It was a small, old building that looked like it had been there for a long time. I decided to go inside and take a look.Inside the building, I found a ___________ (13) ___________ of people. They were all smiling and talking to each other. I felt ___________ (14) ___________ and happy. I asked the people what the building was for, and they told me it was a community center.I started going to the community center every day after school. I made new friends there and we would play games, read books, and have fun together. I started to feel like I belonged in the city.I realized that ___________ (15) ___________ is important. It's not just about where you live, but about the people you meet and the things you do. The city may be different from the town, but I found a new home in the community center.11. A. went B. go C. was going D. am going12. A. room B. building C. street D. park13. A. group B. team C. family D. class14. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. bored15. A. place B. home C. school D. family三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1People have different ways of celebrating holidays. Some people like to travel, while others prefer to stay at home. During the summer holidays, my family usually goes on a trip. We have visited many beautiful places, such as beaches, mountains, and historical sites.Last summer, we decided to go to a national park. The park was very big and had many different kinds of animals. We spent the whole day walking around and enjoying the nature. We also met some other families who were on vacation. It was a great experience.Questions:1. How does the writer's family usually spend their summer holidays?2. What did the writer's family do last summer?3. What kind of animals did they see in the national park?Passage 2Technology has changed our lives in many ways. One of the most significant changes is the way we communicate. Before the invention of the internet, people had to rely on letters and phone calls to stay in touch with each other. Now, we can send messages, make video calls, and share photos with anyone in the world in seconds.However, while technology has made communication easier, it has also brought some challenges. For example, people are spending more time on their phones and computers, which can lead to social isolation. It is important to find a balance between using technology and spending time with family and friends.Questions:1. What are some ways technology has changed the way we communicate?2. What challenges does technology bring to communication?3. How can we find a balance between using technology and spending time with others?四、写作(25分)Write a short essay of about 150 words on the following topic:How do you think technology has affected the way people communicate today? Do you think it has more positive or negative effects? Give your reasons and examples to support your opinion.。
2024年成人高考英语试卷
2024年成人高考英语试卷一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. cat(cat中a的发音) B. map(map中a的发音) C. name(name中a 的发音) D. hat(hat中a的发音)2. A. big(big中i的发音) B. pig(pig中i的发音) C. like(like中i 的发音) D. fish(fish中i的发音)3. A. box(box中o的发音) B. dog(dog中o的发音) C. not(not中o的发音) D. no(no中o的发音)4. A. bus(bus中u的发音) B. cup(cup中u的发音) C. use(use中u的发音) D. but(but中u的发音)5. A. red(red中e的发音) B. pen(pen中e的发音) C. he(he中e的发音) D. bed(bed中e的发音)二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. - ______ you like some tea?- Yes, please.A. DoB. WouldC. AreD. Will.7. She ______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go.8. There ______ some apples on the table.A. isB. areC. wasD. were.9. My sister is ______ than me.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest.10. I saw him ______ the room just now.A. enterB. to enterC. enteredD. enters.11. - What did you do last Sunday?- I ______ my homework.A. doB. didC. doesD. am doing.12. He ______ English for five years.A. has studiedB. studiedC. studiesD. is studying.13. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when?14. She is ______ girl that everyone likes her.A. such a niceB. so a niceC. a such niceD. a so nice.15. I'm looking forward to ______ from you soon.A. hearB. hearsC. hearingD. heard.16. The teacher told us ______ in class.A. not talkB. not to talkC. don't talkD. not talking.17. - ______ is your father?- He is a doctor.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where.18. They will go to the park if it ______ tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. not rainD. isn't rain.19. My mother made me ______ my room yesterday.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned.20. There are ______ students in our class.A. forty - fiveB. forty - fifthC. fourty - fiveD. fourty - fifth.三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
成人高考成考英语(高起专)试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)复习试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Choose the word that has the same pronunciation as the word “elephant.”A. elephantB. elephantC. elephantD. elephantAnswer: BExplanation: The word “elephant” is pronounced as /ˈɛl.ɪ.fɑːnt/. Among the options provided, “elephant” in option B is pronounced the same as the original word.2、Select the word that has the opposite meaning of “increase.”A. increaseB. increaseC. decreaseD. decreaseAnswer: CExplana tion: The word “increase” means to make larger or greater. The wordthat has the opposite meaning is “decrease,” which means to make smaller or less. Among the options, “decrease” in option C is the correct answer.3、The word “communicate” is pronounced as:A. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/B. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/C. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/D. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “communicate” is /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/. The “c” in “communicate” is not hard, as it does not precede a double vowel.4、Which of the following words has the correct pronunciation?A. “Environment” - /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmeɪnt/B. “Education” - /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/C. “Imagine” - /ɪˈmædʒɪneɪt/D. “Compass” - /kəˈmæpəs/Answer: BExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “education” is /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/. The “e” in “education” is long, as it is followed by a “g” which is silent. The other options have mispronounced vowels or consonants.5、The sentence “She always has a smile on her face” emphasizes that sheis always __________.A. cheerfulC. nervousD. sadAnswer: A. cheerfulExplanation: The word “always” in the sentence indicates a constant state or behavior. The phrase “has a smile on her face” suggests that she is in a good mood or happy, which is best described by the word “cheerful.” The other options do not accurately capture the positive connotation of the sentence.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence below.The_______of the meeting was quite impressive.A. atmosphereB. audienceC. attendanceD. occasionAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “attendance” because it refers to the number of people who were present at the meeting. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence.2、Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. enthusiasticC. exhaustedD. alertAnswer: CExplanation: The word “exhausted” does not belong in the list because it is an adjective that describes someone who is very tired, whereas “enthusiastic,” “energetic,” and “alert” all describe someone who is full of energy or has a positive, watchful attitude.3、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher___________the students to be quiet during the examination.A. requestedB. suggestedC. orderedD. recommendedAnswer: C. orderedExplanation: The correct choice is “ordered” because it indicates a direct command or instruction from the teacher. The other options, while they could be used in some contexts, do not convey the same level of authority or necessity as “ordered” does in this sentence.4、Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.If you________(be) more careful, you would not have made so many mistakes.A. areB. wereC. will beD. had beenAnswer: B. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb to use in this sentence is “were,” which i s the past subjunctive form of “to be.” The sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation, which is a situation that is not real but is being considered for the sake of argument. The past subjunctive is used to describea condition that is not true but could have been or would have been.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The professor___________the students’ questions eagerly.A. ignoredB. addressedC. neglectedD. overlookedAnswer: B. addressedExplanation: The correct word to complet e the sentence is “addressed,” which means to speak to or write to someone formally or officially. The professor is expected to address the students’ questions, not ignore, neglect, or overlook them.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.They___________(be) discussing the project when the meeting was called toorder.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. isAnswer: A. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “were,” which is the past continuous tense. The sentence describes an action that was happening at a specific past time (when the meeting was called to order), so the past continuous tense is appropriate. The other options are incorrect because they do not match the context or the tense required.7、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher was surprised by the student’s_ability to understand complex concepts.A)surpriseB)surprisedC)surprisingD)surpriseablyAnswer: C) surprisingExplanation: The correct answer is “surprising” because it is the adjective form that describes the student’s ability. “Surprise” is a noun, “surprised” is the past participle form of the verb, and “surpriseably” is not a word.8、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given verb in brackets.They (be) (not) aware of the changes that (take) place in the company last month.A)wereB)areC)wasD)beAnswer: A) wereExplanation: The correct answer is “were” because the subject “they” is plural, and the past perfect tense “had taken” indicates that the cha nges occurred before the awareness of them. Therefore, “were” is the correct past tense form of “be.”9.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.I can’t believe how____________changes have occurred in this small town over the past decade.A)numerousB)rapidC)suddenD)gradualAnswer: D) gradualExplanation: The sentence is describing changes that have occurred over a period of time, suggesting a process that was not immediate or extreme. “Gradual” fits this context best, indicating changes that happen slowly over time.10.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the following sentence.The professor___________us a detailed outline of the research project before the deadline.A)gaveB)has givenC)will giveD)is givingAnswer: B) has givenExplanation: The sentence implies that the action of giving the outline has already occurred before the deadline. The present perfect tense (“has given”) is used to describe actions that have a present relevance or result.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The manager was_about the new project, but the team was confident.A)apprehensiveB)optimisticC)indifferentD)enthusiasticAnswer: A) apprehensiveExplanation: The correct answer is “apprehensive” because it means feeling or showing anxiety or fear about something, which fits the context of the manager being concerned about the new project. The other options do not convey the same sense of worry or anxiety.12.Select the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word:The teacher’s_appr oach to teaching made the subject much more engaging.A)traditionalB)innovativeC)passiveD)objectiveAnswer: B) innovativeExplanation: The underlined word “innovative” means introducing new methods or ideas. The sentence suggests that the teacher’s approach was different and made the subject more engaging. The word “traditional” would imply a more conventional method, “passive” would suggest a lack of interest, and “objective” would imply a neutral approach, none of which fit the context as well as “innovative.”13.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The company’s new policy has been widely __________, with both positive and negative reactions.A. criticizedB. implementedC. supportedD. rejectedAnswer: B. implementedExplanation: The correct word here should reflect that the policy has been put into effect. “Implemented” means to carry out or put into effect, which fits the context. “Criticized” would imply there are negative reactions,“supported” would imply positive reactions, and “rejected” wo uld imply outright refusal, none of which fully capture the act of the policy being put into practice.14.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.She_______(go) to the market every morning, but now she has a car.A. used to goB. uses to goC. used goD. uses goAnswer: A. used to goExplanation: The correct phrase to use in this context is “used to” followed by the base form of the verb, which indicates a past habit or practice that has since changed. “Used to go” is the correc t past simple form that indicates a habit in the past. The other options are grammatically incorrect or do not convey the intended meaning.15.Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence.The professor___________the students to study hard for the exam.A. advisedB. recommendedC. suggestedD. proposedAnswer: B. recommendedExplanation: The correct answer is “recommended” because it is the most appropriate word to express the professor’s advice. “Advised,” “suggested,” and “proposed” can also mean giving advice or suggestions, but “recommended”is often used in a more formal context, such as in an academic setting.三、完形填空(30分)Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a charming old library that stood at the heart of the community. The library was a hub of learning and culture, where people of all ages would gather to read, discuss, and exchange ideas. The librarian, Mrs. Thompson, was known for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books. She had been working at the library for over 30 years and was deeply loved by everyone in the town.One day, the town’s mayor announced that the library was in danger of closing due to budget cuts. The community was shocked and immediately rallied to save their beloved library. They organized a series of events, including a book sale, a bake sale, and a benefit concert, to raise funds.The most successful event was the “Willow Creek Reads” program, where local authors were invited to read to the children and talk about their writing process. The children were excited and inspired, and the adults were reminded of the power of books to bring people together.As the days went by, more and more people began to donate books and moneyto the library. Mrs. Thompson was overwhelmed by the outpouring of support from the community. She knew that the library would not only survive but thrive.One evening, as Mrs. Thompson was organizing a new shelf of donated books, she noticed a mysterious note tucked inside one of the books. The note read, “To Mrs.Thompson, from the Friends of Willow Creek Library. We hope these books bring you joy and continue to inspire the community.”Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the library was alive and well.Blanks:1.The library in Willow Creek was a___________of learning and culture.2.Mrs. Thompson was___________for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books.3.The town’s mayor announced that the library was in___________due to budget cuts.4.The community___________to save their beloved library.5.The most successful event was the___________program.6.The children were___________and inspired by the local authors.7.The adults were___________of the power of books to bring people together.8.More and more people began to___________books and money to the library.9.Mrs. Thompson was___________by the outpouring of support from the community.10.The note was a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library.11.Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the librarywas___________and well.Questions:11.What was the note a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library?A)InvitationB)ComplaintC)Thank youD)ApologyAnswer:C) Thank you四、阅读理解(本部分有5大题,每大题9分,共45分)第一题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access a vast amount of information, and even conduct transactions online. However, along with these benefits, the Internet has also brought about various challenges and risks. One of the most significant risks is the potential for cybercrime, which includes hacking, identity theft, and phishing.1.What is one of the major risks associated with the use of the Internet?A. Improved communicationB. Access to a vast amount of informationC. Potential for cybercrimeD. Increased business opportunities2.What are some examples of cybercrimes mentioned in the passage?A. Hacking, identity theft, and phishingB. Improved communication and access to informationC. Increased business opportunitiesD. Reduced need for physical interaction3.How does the Internet impact the way we conduct business?A. It reduces the need for physical interactionB. It increases the potential for cybercrimeC. It provides a platform for global communication and transactionsD. It eliminates the need for traditional banking and financial servicesAnswers:1.C2.A3.C第二题Passage:The rapid development of technology has greatly influenced the way people communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of daily life,allowing individuals to connect with others across the globe. However, this shift in communication has raised concerns about the impact on face-to-face interactions and the potential loss of traditional social skills.One of the most popular social media platforms is Instagram, which is known for its focus on visual content. Users can share photos, videos, and stories, and follow others who share similar interests. While Instagram can be a great way to stay connected with friends and discover new things, it also has its downsides.A recent study found that excessive use of Instagram can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression. The constant comparison with others’ seemingly perfect lives can create a sense of inadequacy. Additionally, the platform’s algorithm can create a filter bubble, where users are only exposed to content that aligns with their existing beliefs and interests, thus limiting their exposure to diverse perspectives.Despite these concerns, many people find Instagram to be a valuable tool for networking and personal growth. It can provide a platform for artists, writers, and entrepreneurs to showcase their work and connect with potential audiences. Moreover, it can be a source of inspiration and motivation, as users are exposed to the achievements and stories of others.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of using social media platforms.B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.C) The history of social media platforms.D) The role of technology in modern communication.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential negative effect of using Instagram?A) Feelings of inadequacy.B) Limited exposure to diverse perspectives.C) Improved communication skills.D) Increased feelings of loneliness and depression.3、What is the author’s attitude towards Instagram?A) Highly critical.B) Indifferent.C) Positive and supportive.D) Ambiguous.Answers:1、B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.2、C) Improved communication skills.3、D) Ambiguous.第三题Reading Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a long-standing tradition of the annual Greenfield Festival. The festival, which took place every autumn, broughttogether local artists, musicians, and performers from around the region. It was a time for celebration, a showcase of local talent, and a chance for the community to come together and enjoy the arts.One of the highlights of the festival was the “Greenfield Talent Show,” where local residents could audition to perform. This year, the talent show had a special twist: the winner would receive a scholarship to study music at a prestigious music school in the nearby city of Bluewater.Word Count: 102Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Greenfield Festival?A) To promote tourism in GreenfieldB) To bring the community together and celebrate local artsC) To raise funds for charityD) To promote agricultural products2、Which event at the festival was of particular interest to this year’s participants?A) The art exhibitionB) The music concertC) The Greenfield Talent ShowD) The local craft fair3、What reward did the winner of the Greenfield Talent Show receive?A) A cash prizeB) A trip to the nearby cityC) A scholarship to study musicD) A trophyAnswers:1、B) To bring the community together and celebrate local arts2、C) The Greenfield Talent Show3、C) A scholarship to study music第四题Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way people shop and has had a significant impact on traditional brick-and-mortar stores. Online shopping has become increasingly popular due to its convenience and the vast variety of products available. However, this shift has also brought about challenges and changes in the retail industry.One of the main advantages of e-commerce is the convenience it offers. Customers can shop from the comfort of their own homes at any time of the day or night. This eliminates the need to travel to physical stores and wait in long queues. Additionally, online platforms often provide detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and even virtual try-ons, which can help customers make more informed purchasing decisions.Despite these benefits, e-commerce has also presented challenges fortraditional retailers. Many have had to adapt to the changing landscape by investing in their online presence and offering competitive pricing and customer service. However, some have struggled to keep up and have been forced to close their doors.The retail industry is also witnessing a shift in consumer behavior. Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious and are increasingly looking for sustainable and ethical products. This has led to a rise ineco-friendly shopping options and a decline in demand for fast fashion.1.What is the main advantage of e-commerce mentioned in the passage?A) Competitive pricingB) ConvenienceC) Eco-friendly optionsD) Detailed product reviews2.How has e-commerce affected traditional brick-and-mortar stores?A) They have become more profitable.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.C) They have seen a significant increase in foot traffic.D) They have closed down due to increased competition.3.What is the trend in consumer behavior mentioned in the passage?A) Customers are looking for more affordable products.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.C) Customers are preferring fast fashion over sustainable options.D) Customers are no longer interested in online shopping.Answers:1.B) Convenience2.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.3.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.第五题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in online education. This shift is primarily due to the convenience and flexibility it offers to students. Online courses allow individuals to learn at their own pace, from any location, and often at a lower cost compared to traditional in-person classes. However, despite these advantages, online learning also comes with its own set of challenges.One of the main concerns is the potential for reduced social interaction. In traditional classrooms, students have the opportunity to engage with their peers and professors, which can enhance their learning experience. Online students, on the other hand, may feel isolated and disconnected from the academic community. This can lead to a lack of motivation and engagement in the course material.Another challenge is the need for self-discipline. Online courses require students to be self-motivated and organized. Without the structure of a traditional classroom, students must set their own schedules and manage their time effectively. This can be difficult for some individuals, especially thosewho are accustomed to the routine of attending classes on campus.Despite these challenges, many online learners find that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. They appreciate the ability to work around their other commitments, such as full-time jobs or family responsibilities. Additionally, online courses often provide access to a wider range of resources and expertise than traditional courses.1.The primary reason for the growing interest in online education is:a) the opportunity for social interactionb) the flexibility and convenience it offersc) the lower cost compared to traditional in-person classesd) the access to a wider range of resources2.What is one of the main concerns mentioned about online learning?a) The convenience of learning at one’s own paceb) The potential for reduced social interactionc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The increased access to expertise3.According to the passage, which of the following is a challenge for online learners?a) The ease of engaging with peers and professorsb) The need for self-discipline and organizationc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The ability to work around other commitmentsAnswers:1.b) the flexibility and convenience it offers2.b) The potential for reduced social interaction3.b) The need for self-discipline and organization五、补全对话(本大题有5小题,每小题3分,共15分)第一题A: Excuse me, could you help me with some English vocabulary?B: Sure, I’d be happy to. What would you like to know about?A: I need to expand my vocabulary for the college entrance exam. Can you suggest some useful words for an “Adult Higher Education” (AHLE) English test?B: Absolutely! Here are a few words and phrases that are often included in such exams:1.(______) - a higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - a system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - a person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - a course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - a test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.A: Great, thanks! What should I write in the blank spaces?B:1.(______) - A higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - A system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - A person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - A course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - A test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.答案:1.Degree2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE)3.College student4.Curriculum5.Admission test解析:1.Degree - This word is used to describe a higher level of education, which is a key concept in the context of college education.2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE) - This specific term refers to the system that caters to working adults who wish to pursue further education.3.College student - This phrase describes someone who is currently or has been enrolled in a college or university.4.Curriculum - This word refers to the courses or program of study that an educational institution offers.5.Admission test - This term refers to the test that students must take to be admitted to a college or university, which is a common requirement for higher education.第二题1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welcome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welc ome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.答案:解析:The correct continuation of the dialogue is B because it maintains the context of the original message and provides a logical progression of the conversation. It addresses the initial reason for the inability to assist and then moves on to offering a solution (leaving a message) and asking for further details about the assistance needed. The dialogue then proceeds with the person finding the information, offering to send it via email, and concluding with a friendly farewell.第三题A: Excuse me, I’m looking for the English section of the Adult College Entrance Examination. Can you help me?B: Sure, follow me. You need to go to the second floor and then turn right. The English section is located in Room 202.A: Oh, okay. Thank you. By the way, what time does the exam start?B: The exam will begin at 9:00 a.m. sharp. Make sure you arrive 30 minutes early to get settled.A: Got it. I’ll be there on t ime. One more thing, is there a specific roomfor the English exam?B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.A: Perfect. Thanks again for your help.B: You’re welcome. Good luck with your exam!Answer:B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.Explanation:In this dialogue, the student is asking for directions to the English section of the exam. The answer to the question is found in the response by the staff member. They confirm that the English exam is held in Room 202, as indicated by a sign, providing clear information to the student.第四题A: Excuse me, I seem to have misplaced my calculator. Can you help me find it?B: Sure, where do you think you might have left it?A: I was working on this problem for our math class, and I think I might have left it on the desk.B: Okay, let’s check the desk first. Is this the one you’re looking for?A: No, that’s not it. It was smaller and black.B: Alright, let’s look over there by the window. Do you see anything that。
往年成人高考英语考试卷
一、语音知识(共5题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)1. 第1题单选:请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A. noticeB. practiceC. BritishD. patient答案:D解析:A、B、C三项的划线部分都发/i/音,而D项的划线部分发/ə/音,故选D。
2. 第2题单选:请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A. chinB. biteC. aliveD. side答案:C解析:A、B、D三项的划线部分都发/ai/音,而C项的划线部分发/ai/音,故选C。
3. 第3题单选:请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A. eitherB. eightC. neitherD. height答案:D解析:A、B、C三项的划线部分都发/ai/音,而D项的划线部分发/e/音,故选D。
4. 第4题单选:请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A. childB. characterC. churchD. chicken答案:B解析:A、C、D三项的划线部分都发/ai/音,而B项的划线部分发/æ/音,故选B。
5. 第5题单选:请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A. troubleB. soulC. doubleD. enough答案:A解析:B、C、D三项的划线部分都发/əu/音,而A项的划线部分发/ru:/音,故选A。
二、词汇和结构(共15题;每题1分,共15分。
)1. The teacher spoke so quietly that we couldn't hear him.答案:A解析:A. as if好像;B. as though好像;C. in case以防;D. in order为了。
2. She is very busy, so she has no time to go shopping.答案:B解析:A. instead代替;B. instead of而不是;C. instead of代替;D.instead of代替。
成考高考英语试题及答案
成考高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the library.B. See a movie.C. Do some shopping.D. Have a picnic.Answer: B2. What is the woman's major?A. English.B. Biology.C. Computer Science.D. History.Answer: A3. When does the conversation most likely take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.D. In the evening.Answer: C二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The article discusses the importance of sleep for students. It mentions that lack of sleep can lead to poor academic performance and suggests that students should aim for atleast 8 hours of sleep per night.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise for students.B. The importance of sleep for students.C. The effects of stress on students.D. The role of nutrition in student health.Answer: B5. According to the passage, what is one consequence of not getting enough sleep?A. Improved memory.B. Increased energy levels.C. Lower academic performance.D. Enhanced creativity.Answer: CPassage 2The passage describes the impact of technology on the environment, focusing on the positive and negative aspects of technological advancements.6. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage people to reduce their use of technology.B. To highlight the environmental benefits of technology.C. To discuss the environmental impact of technology.D. To argue against technological advancements.Answer: C7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a negative impact of technology on the environment?A. Increased carbon emissions.B. Loss of biodiversity.C. Water pollution.D. Improved air quality.Answer: D三、完形填空(共20分)8. The best word to fill in the blank is "excitement."9. The correct phrase to complete the sentence is "to make a difference."10. The appropriate word to use here is "concerned." Answer: 8. excitement 9. to make a difference 10. concerned四、写作(共30分)Task: Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education." Your essay should include an introduction, body paragraphs discussing the advantages and disadvantages of technology in education, and a conclusion.Answer: (Sample response)The Role of Technology in EducationIntroduction:Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its influence in the field of education is undeniable. It has revolutionized the way we learn and teach, offering numerous benefits but also presenting some challenges.Body:On the positive side, technology has made education more accessible. With online courses and digital resources, students can learn from anywhere in the world. It has also made learning more interactive, with multimedia tools engaging students in ways that traditional methods cannot.However, there are downsides to the heavy reliance on technology in education. One concern is the potential for distraction, as students can easily become sidetracked by social media and other online distractions. Additionally, the digital divide can exacerbate educational inequalities, as not all students have equal access to technology.Conclusion:In conclusion, technology plays a significant role in education, offering both opportunities and challenges. It is crucial for educators to harness the benefits of technology while addressing its potential drawbacks to ensure a well-rounded and effective learning experience for all students.。
历年成人高考英语试卷
第一部分:听力(共25题,每题2分,共50分)一、短对话(每题2分,共10分)1. W: Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?M: It's on the corner of this street. Go straight ahead and turn left.Q: Where is the nearest bank?2. W: I'm sorry, I can't find my pen.M: Don't worry, I have one. Here you are.Q: What does the man do?3. W: Can you help me with my homework?M: Sure, I'll be glad to.Q: What does the man mean?4. W: It's raining hard outside. Shall we go to the cinema instead?M: That sounds like a good idea.Q: What does the man suggest?5. W: I think we should finish this project by the end of the week.M: I agree. We have to work hard to meet the deadline.Q: What are they talking about?二、长对话(每题2分,共15分)6. M: Hi, Jane. How was your vacation?W: It was great. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.M: That sounds fun. Did you do anything interesting?W: Yes, we went for a picnic in the park and played some games with the neighbors.M: I wish I could have gone with you.W: Maybe next time.Q: Where did Jane visit during her vacation?7. M: Hi, Mary. How was your weekend?W: It was busy. I had to finish my assignment and go to the supermarket.M: That sounds tiring. Did you do anything fun?W: Well, I watched a movie with my friends. It was really entertaining.M: I should take a break and relax.Q: What did Mary do during the weekend?8. M: Hi, Tom. How's your job?W: It's okay. I work in a marketing company.M: That must be interesting. What do you do there?W: I help organize events and promote products.M: I wish I could work in marketing too.Q: What does Mary do for a living?三、短文理解(每题2分,共15分)9. Listen to the passage about a famous author and answer the following questions:What is the author's name?Where was the author born?What is the author famous for?10. Listen to the passage about a new technology and answer the following questions:What is the new technology?How does it work?What are the benefits of using this technology?第二部分:阅读理解(共25题,每题2分,共50分)一、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)11. Read the passage about the importance of exercise and answer the following questions:What are the benefits of regular exercise?How can exercise help improve mental health?Why is it important to exercise regularly?12. Read the passage about environmental protection and answer the following questions:What are some of the problems caused by pollution?What can we do to protect the environment?Why is environmental protection important?二、完形填空(每题2分,共30分)13. Read the passage about a famous scientist and fill in the blanks with the correct words:If you are looking for a job in science, you should have a degree in _13_ and _14_.The first step in finding a job is to create a _15_.Then, you need to _16_ your resume and cover letter.After that, you should start applying for jobs and prepare for interviews.Finally, you will receive a job offer and start your new career.三、翻译(每题2分,共10分)17. 将以下句子翻译成英语:我国正在加大对环保事业的投入,以改善环境质量。
成考英语成人高考(专升本)试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.What is the pronunciation of the word “necessary”?A. /ˈnecɪʃəs/B. /ˈnekəʃəs/C. /ˈnekʃəs/D. /ˈneksərəs/Answer: A2.Which sentence has a correct intonation?A. I am going to the store.B. I am going to the store’s roof.C. I am going to the stores.D. I am going to the stores’ roofs.Answer: A3.单项选择题:请从下列选项中选择一个与所给单词发音相同的单词。
单词:father (father)选项:A. fartherC. bathhouseD. another答案:A. farther。
解析:题目考查的是单词发音的识别。
选项A中的单词“father”和“farther”发音相同,都包含相同的音素组合,因此是正确答案。
其他选项的发音与所给单词不同。
4.单项选择题:请从下列选项中选择一个与其他单词发音不同的单词。
单词列表:see, she, key, give选项:A. seeB. sheC. keyD. go答案:D. go。
解析:这道题目考查的是单词发音的辨别能力。
在给定的单词列表中,选项D中的单词“go”与其他三个单词的发音不同,因此是正确答案。
其他三个单词都有相似的音素组合和发音方式。
请注意,以上题目是模拟生成的样题,实际的成人高考试题会有所不同。
如果您还有其他问题或需要进一步的帮助,请随时告知。
5、According to the following chart, which word is most commonly used in English?A. appleC. bananaD. grapeAnswer: A解析:本题考查英语语音知识中的单词拼写和发音。
成人高考英语全部试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The man is a student. B) The woman is a teacher. C) The man is a doctor. D) The woman is a nurse.2. A) Go to the gym. B) Take a nap. C) Go to the library. D) Have a coffee.3. A) She doesn't like the movie. B) She has already seen the movie. C) She wants to watch the movie with the man. D) She doesn't know the movie.4. A) He is going to the post office. B) He is going to the bank. C) Heis going to the bookstore. D) He is going to the supermarket.5. A) He is going to have a vacation. B) He is going to work overtime. C) He is going to travel around the world. D) He is going to take a break.Section B (10 points)In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, there will be some questions. Both the conversation andthe questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation 16. A) To discuss the project. B) To plan the vacation. C) To study for the exam. D) To go shopping.7. A) The project is due in two weeks. B) The vacation is in two weeks.C) The exam is in two weeks. D) The shopping is in two weeks.8. A) They need to research more. B) They need to finalize the budget. C) They need to make a presentation. D) They need to take a break.Conversation 29. A) To find a new job. B) To apply for a scholarship. C) To write a recommendation letter. D) To study abroad.10. A) She has a good academic record. B) She has strong leadership skills. C) She has a passion for her field. D) She has a great networkof connections.Part II Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Section A (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1.11. I'm sorry, but I ___________ able to attend the meeting tomorrow.A) am not B) wasn't C) won't be D) wasn't12. She ___________ her key in the car, so she can't open the door.A) must have left B) had left C) leaves D) left13. By the time you get home, I ___________ finished my work.A) will have B) will have been C) have D) had14. It's important to ___________ a balanced diet to maintain good health.A) take B) take up C) take on D) take in15. He ___________ the project for three months before he submitted it.A) has been working on B) worked on C) worked on for D) was working on16. She ___________ to the doctor because she felt sick.A) had to go B) had gone C) was going D) went17. If you ___________ a book, you should return it to the library.A) borrow B) borrow from C) have borrowed D) have been borrowing18. I'm sorry for the delay, but I ___________ some unexpected problems.A) have had B) have had had C) had had D) had19. He ___________ his friends when he heard the news.A) was calling B) called C) had called D) would call20. She ___________ to the conference last year.A) was attending B) attended C) had attended D) has attendedSection B (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Fill in each blank with one suitable word or phrase. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1.21. The weather forecast says it will rain heavily this evening, so you should ___________ an umbrella.22. She ___________ for the job interview, but she was nervous.23. The police ___________ the crime scene and were investigating the incident.24. He ___________ his phone, but he couldn't find it anywhere.25. The ___________ of the new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.26. The government has ___________ strict regulations to protect the environment.27. She ___________ her father's advice and followed her own path.28. The museum ___________ in 1925 and has been a popular attraction ever since.29. The ___________ of the company was responsible for the successful project.30. The ___________ of the book was very interesting and kept me engaged.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Many people believe that the internet has made our lives easier and more convenient. However, this technology has also brought about some negative effects. One of the most significant concerns is the impact on our privacy.With the advent of social media, we are constantly sharing personal information online. This information can be easily accessed by anyone with an internet connection. As a result, we are at risk of identity theft and other cybercrimes. Additionally, companies often collect and use our data for marketing purposes, which can lead to targeted advertising and invasion of privacy.Another issue is the amount of time we spend online. Many people are addicted to social media and spend hours scrolling through their feeds, which can be detrimental to their mental health. It has been shown that excessive use of social media can lead to anxiety, depression, and other psychological problems.To mitigate these negative effects, it is important to be cautious about the information we share online and to limit our time on social media. We should also be aware of the privacy policies of the websites and apps we use and take steps to protect our personal data.31. What is one of the negative effects of the internet mentioned in the passage?A) Increased convenience B) Enhanced communication C) Privacy concerns D) Improved access to information32. How does social media affect our privacy?A) It provides us with more security. B) It allows us to share more information. C) It limits the access to our personal data. D) Itprotects us from identity theft.33. What is the main reason for the negative impact of social media on mental health?A) It consumes too much of our time. B) It exposes us to too much information. C) It disrupts our sleep patterns. D) It increases our stress levels.Section B (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The global climate crisis is a pressing issue that affects us all. It is caused by human activities, primarily the burning of fossil fuels, which releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat, leading to global warming and its associated consequences.One of the most significant consequences of climate change is rising sea levels. As the ice caps melt, the oceans expand, leading to coastal flooding and erosion. This not only threatens the lives and homes of people living in coastal areas but also disrupts ecosystems and biodiversity.Another consequence is extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves. These events are more frequent and severe dueto climate change, causing widespread damage to infrastructure, agriculture, and human health.To address the climate crisis, countries around the world are taking action. Many have committed to reducing their carbon emissions and transitioning to renewable energy sources. Individuals can alsocontribute by adopting sustainable practices, such as reducing waste, conserving water, and using public transportation.34. What is the primary cause of the global climate crisis?A) Deforestation B) Fossil fuel burning C) Population growth D) Industrialization35. How do rising sea levels affect coastal areas?A) They provide more land for development. B) They increase the biodiversity in the area. C) They lead to coastal flooding and erosion.D) They create more job opportunities.36. What are some actions being taken to address the climate crisis?A) Encouraging the use of nuclear power. B) Reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to renewable energy. C) Increasing the number of coal-fired power plants. D) Limiting the use of technology.Part IV Writing (15 points)Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:Do you think online learning is a good alternative to traditional classroom teaching? Why or why not?You should use your own ideas, knowledge, and experience to support your argument.。
2023成人高考专升本英语试卷
2023成人高考专升本英语试卷Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Section A. Multiple Choice (30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. She is very ______ in her work and seldom makes mistakes.A. carefulB. carelessC. careD. caring.2. I can't find my keys. I ______ them at home.A. must leaveB. must have leftC. should leaveD. should have left.3. The new bridge ______ by the end of next month.A. will completeB. has been completedC. will have been completedD. is completed.4. He ______ English for six years before he went to college.A. has studiedB. had studiedC. was studyingD. studied.5. The more you practice, ______ you will speak English.A. the betterB. betterC. wellD. good.6. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what?7. My sister ______ a lot of beautiful pictures since she came back from Paris.A. tookB. has takenC. takesD. will take.8. They are looking forward to ______ from you soon.A. hearB. hearingC. be heardD. have heard.9. I don't like the way ______ he speaks to his mother.A. whichB. howC. thatD. what?10. If it ______ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. not rainD. don't rain.11. ______ is known to all, China is a developing country.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. What.12. She was so tired that she could ______ keep her eyes open.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. almostD. quickly.13. The old man lives ______, but he doesn't feel ______.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely.14. We should make full use of our time to ______ something useful.A. doB. didC. doneD. doing.15. I'm not sure whether he will come or not. ______, we will start without him.A. AnyhowB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Otherwise.16. There are so many people in the hall that we can't find ______ to sit.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere?17. It was in this small village ______ I spent my childhood.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when?18. His parents died when he was young, so he was ______ by his aunt.A. brought upB. grown upC. taken upD. made up.19. The film is worth ______ a second time.A. to seeB. seeingC. seeD. seen.20. She is not only beautiful ______ also very kind - hearted.A. andB. butC. orD. so.21. I don't know the man ______ you are talking about.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what?22. He told me that he ______ to Paris the next month.A. will goB. would goC. goesD. went.23. The number of students in our school ______ increasing every year.A. isB. areC. wasD. were.24. Tom is taller than ______ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boyC. all the boysD. every boy.25. The doctor advised me ______ more exercise.A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. took.26. We are all interested in ______ he said at the meeting.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how?27. ______ hard you try, you will never succeed.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WheneverD. Wherever.28. I have two sisters, ______ are teachers.A. both of themB. both of whomC. all of themD. all of whom.29. She has been ill for a week. ______ she can't come to school.A. SoB. BecauseC. ButD. Or.30. It was so noisy outside that I couldn't ______ my study.A. concentrate onB. depend onC. look forward toD. get along with.Section B. Fill in the Blanks (10 points)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.1. We should learn to be ______ (independence) when we grow up.2. The ______ (discover) of new medicine has saved many lives.3. His ______ (careless) led to his failure in the exam.4. I'm sorry for my ______ (rude) to you yesterday.5. She has a ______ (nature) talent for music.6. The book is very ______ (interest), and I have read it three times.7. We are all ______ (pride) of our great motherland.8. The ______ (develop) of science and technology has changed our livesa great deal.9. He is a very ______ (create) person. He always has new ideas.10. It is ______ (necessary) to learn a foreign language in modern society.Part II. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A. Multiple Choice (30 points)Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listenercan't understand the speaker's sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, too. For example, “I have seen the film.” is different from “The film have I seen.”So, when you are learning English, you must try your best to grasp the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers do.1. From the passage, we know that ______ when we are learning English.A. we should look up every word in the dictionary.B. we shouldn't put every word into our own language.C. we need to put every word into our own language.D. we must read word by word.2. The writer thinks it is ______ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different sounds.B. possible to remember the word order.C. important to master the rules for word order.D. easy to master the rules for word order.3. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of words.B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence.C. sometimes different order of words has different meanings.D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of a sentence is the same.4. “How do you do?” is ______.A. a good example for us to put English into our own language word for word.B. a bad example for us to put English into our own language word for word.C. the best way to learn English.D. the right way to understand English.5. The best title for this passage is ______.A. How to Learn English.B. How to Speak English.C. Different Orders, Different Meanings.D. How to Put English into Our Own Language.Passage 2.In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the morning, while heis shaving or having breakfast, the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it is a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important role. In the U.S., guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other countries, people don't mind if youcall them at the last minute.6. According to the passage, in the United States, when is it not appropriate to call someone?A. At 4:00 p.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 9:00 p.m.D. At 7:00 a.m.7. If you call someone in the United States at 1:00 a.m., it means______.A. you are friendlyB. the matter is importantC. you are introuble D. the matter is not important.8. In the United States, if a dinner invitation is sent three days before the party date, the guests may feel ______.A. happyB. sadC. not respectedD. excited.9. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. In the United States, it is customary to telephone someone very early in the morning.B. In the United States, guests feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.C. In some countries, people don't mind if you call them at the last minute.D. In all countries, time plays the same role in social life.10. The best title for this passage is ______.A. Time and Telephone CallsB. Time and Social LifeC. The Importance of TimeD. Telephone Calls in the United States.Passage 3.A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could, but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw two roads in front of him, one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take? He heard the two men behind him, getting closer and closer, and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear. It told him to go to the right, and he did so. He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He was received there kindly and given a room, and he was saved from the two men. That was his dream.Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and, as happened in the dream, two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off, and came to a place with two roads, like in the dream. He remembered the dream and took the right road. He soon reached a small hotel, was received kindly, and given a room. His dream of twenty years before had saved his life.11. The man once had a dream about ______.A. a forestB. two menC. a hotelD. all of the above.12. When he was walking in the forest in his dream, ______.A. he met two men who wanted to help him.B. he met two men who wanted to harm him.C. he was alone.D. he was lost.13. He was saved from the two men in his dream when he ______.A. took the left roadB. took the right roadC. ran fasterD. shouted for help.14. Twenty years later, the two men ______.A. were his friendsB. were still trying to harm him.C. were policemenD. were hotel owners.15. The story tells us that ______.A. a dream may come true some day.B. dreams are always bad.C. people should not believe their dreams.D. people should always believe their dreams.Section B. True or False (10 points)Directions: Read the following statements and decide whether they are True or False according to the passage.Passage.The Internet has become part of young people's life. A report showsthat 38% of students often use the Internet. Most of them get useful information on the Internet and use it to help in their studies. But some students don't use it in a good way. They play games too much, some even visit websites they should not visit. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet.1. All students often use the Internet. (False)2. Most students use the Internet to help in their studies. (True)3. Some students play games too much on the Internet. (True)4. Young people should spend as much time as possible on the Internet. (False)5. Visiting some bad websites can cause bad things to happen. (True)Part III. Writing (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write a short composition on the topic “My Hobbies”. You should write at least 100 words.My Hobbies.Hobbies play an important role in our lives. They can not only enrich our spare time but also help us relax.I have several hobbies. One of my favorite hobbies is reading. Reading is like opening a door to a new world. Through reading different kinds of books, such as novels, biographies and poems, I can gain a lot of knowledge and experience different cultures. It also helps me improve my language skills.Another hobby of mine is traveling. I love to explore new places, meet different people and taste various local foods. Traveling makes me broaden my horizons and understand the world better.In addition, I also like listening to music. Music has a magic power. When I am tired or in a bad mood, listening to music can make me feel relaxed and happy.In conclusion, my hobbies are an important part of my life and I will continue to pursue them.。
2024年成人高考英语考试真题
1、Which of the following is NOT a type of verb tense in English?A. Present ContinuousB. Past PerfectC. Future SimpleD. Present Imaginary(答案:D)2、Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is good _____ math."A. atB. onC. forD. by(答案:A)3、What is the correct form of the plural for the word "child"?A. childsB. childrenC. childerD. childes(答案:B)4、Which phrase below means "in addition to" or "as well as"?A. besidesB. howeverC. thereforeD. moreover and(答案:A)5、Select the correct word to fill in the blank: "I _____ my keys everywhere, but I can't find them."A. looked forB. have been looking forC. am looking forD. had looked for(答案:B)6、Which of these words is an adverb?A. quicklyB. fastC. speedD. quick(答案:A)7、Choose the correct pronoun to complete the sentence: "_____ is important to eat a balanced diet."A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. They(答案:A)8、Which of the following sentences uses the passive voice correctly?A. The book was reading by me.B. The book is being read by me.C. The book reads by me.D. The book read by me.(答案:B)9、Which word completes the sentence "He _____ to the office every day except Sundays."?A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go(答案:A)10、What is the opposite meaning of the word "borrow"?A. lendB. buyC. sellD. keep(答案:A)。
成人高考英语试卷全国卷
一、听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)1. What did the man want to do at first?A. To visit the library.B. To attend a lecture.C. To find a place to eat.D. To buy some books.2. Why did the woman cancel her trip to the countryside?A. Because she was too busy.B. Because the weather was bad.C. Because she had to attend a meeting.D. Because she had to take care of her mother.3. What is the man’s opinion about the new policy?A. It is beneficial for the company.B. It is too strict for the employees.C. It will cause financial problems.D. It will take time to implement.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. To go for a walk.B. To have a cup of coffee.C. To read a book.D. To go to bed early.5. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Education.B. Health.C. Work.D. Travel.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.My favorite holiday is the summer vacation. During this time, I can relax and spend quality time with my family. Last summer, we decided to go on a road trip to the countryside. We left early in the morning and drove for several hours. The scenery along the way was breathtaking, with lush green forests and winding roads.We stopped at a small town for lunch. The food was delicious, and we enjoyed a pleasant conversation with the locals. After lunch, we visited a nearby lake. The water was crystal clear, and we spent the afternoon swimming and boating. It was a perfect day filled with fun and relaxation.The following day, we continued our journey to a historical site. We learned a lot about the area’s rich history and culture. It was an educational and memorable experience. By the end of the trip, we were tired but satisfied.This summer vacation was a wonderful break from our daily routine. It allowed us to bond as a family and create lasting memories. I look forward to planning our next adventure.二、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has become an integral part of our lives, affecting everything from our work to our social interactions. However, with this convenience comes a set of challenges and risks.One of the biggest concerns is the issue of privacy. As we share more personal information online, there is an increased risk of identitytheft and cyber attacks. It is essential to be cautious about the data we share and to use strong passwords to protect our accounts.Another challenge is information overload. With so much information available, it can be difficult to discern what is accurate and reliable. It is important to critically evaluate sources and to verify information before accepting it as fact.The Internet has also had a significant impact on the job market. Many traditional jobs have been replaced by digital ones, and new opportunities have emerged. However, this has also led to increased competition and the need for continuous learning and adaptation.Despite these challenges, the Internet offers numerous benefits. It allows us to connect with people from all over the world, to access educational resources, and to express ourselves creatively. It is up to us to use it responsibly and to navigate its complexities with care.1. What is one of the biggest concerns related to the Internet?A. Information overload.B. Privacy issues.C. Job market changes.D. Cyber attacks.2. Why is it important to critically evaluate sources online?A. To avoid getting lost in the vast amount of information.B. To ensure we only share accurate information.C. To protect our privacy.D. To avoid cyber attacks.3. How has the Internet affected the job market?A. It has created more job opportunities.B. It has replaced traditional jobs.C. It has increased competition.D. All of the above.4. What are some of the benefits of the Internet?A. Improved communication.B. Access to educational resources.C. Creative expression.D. All of the above.第二节(共5小题,每小题4分,满分20分)Read the following passage and complete the summary.Title: The Importance of Exercise for Mental HealthIntroduction:Exercise has long been known for its physical benefits, but recent research has shown that it can also have a significant impact on mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, improve mood, and increase overall well-being.Body:One of the reasons exercise is beneficial for mental health is that it stimulates the release of endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. These chemicals in the brain can help reduce feelings of stress and pain. Additionally, exercise can improve sleep quality, which is often disrupted in individuals with mental health issues.Regular physical activity can also provide a sense of accomplishment and purpose. Engaging in a sport or fitness routine can help individualsbuild confidence and self-esteem. It can also serve as a form of therapy, allowing individuals to focus on their bodies rather than their thoughts.Moreover, exercise can help create a sense of community and connection. Participating in group activities, such as team sports or fitness classes, can provide social support and a sense of belonging. This canbe particularly beneficial for individuals who may feel isolated or disconnected.Conclusion:In conclusion, exercise is a powerful tool for improving mental health. By incorporating regular physical activity into our lives, we can experience a range of mental health benefits. It is essential to find an exercise routine that suits our preferences and lifestyle to maximize these benefits.Summary:Regular exercise has been proven to have numerous mental health benefits, including reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety, improving mood, and enhancing overall well-being. It stimulates the release of endorphins, improves sleep quality, provides a sense of accomplishment, and fosters social connections. Incorporating exercise into daily life can significantly improve mental health outcomes.。
成人高考考试卷英语
一、单项选择题(共30题,每题2分,计60分)1. My brother is taller than _______.A. meB. IC. myselfD. my2. She _______ a good student, and she always helps others.A. isB. wasC. wereD. be3. If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. rainsB. is rainingC. will rainD. rains4. I think he _______ the book.A. has readB. readC. readsD. is reading5. _______ you finish your homework?A. HaveB. HasC. Have youD. Has you6. He _______ to the cinema last night.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. gone7. I _______ a pen, but I _______ one.A. don't have; haveB. don't have; haveC. haven't; haveD. haven't; have8. _______ you like this movie?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Is9. She _______ in the kitchen when I arrived.A. was cookingB. cooksC. cookD. cooked10. _______ the children in the classroom?A. AreB. IsC. WereD. Was11. I _______ to the party last night.A. wentB. am goingC. am goneD. will go12. He _______ his phone.A. lostB. losesC. is losingD. will lose13. _______ you finish your work?A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How14. She _______ to Beijing three times.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. has been15. I _______ you tomorrow.A. seeB. am seeingC. sawD. will see16. _______ you help me with my homework?A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Would17. The teacher _______ the students a lot of homework.A. givesB. giveC. givingD. given18. _______ you like some tea?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Is19. He _______ to school by bus.B. goesC. goingD. gone20. _______ you like apples?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Is21. She _______ in the library.A. is readingB. readsC. readD. read22. _______ you have a pen?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Is23. _______ you like this book?A. DoB. DoesC. Did24. He _______ to the park.A. goesB. goesC. goingD. gone25. _______ you finish your work?A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How26. She _______ to Beijing three times.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. has been27. I _______ you tomorrow.A. seeB. am seeingC. sawD. will see28. He _______ his phone.A. lostB. losesC. is losingD. will lose29. _______ you help me with my homework?A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Would30. The teacher _______ the students a lot of homework.A. givesB. giveC. givingD. given二、完形填空(共20题,每题2分,计40分)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word from the list given below.It was a sunny morning. Tom was walking to school. He saw a cat lying on the ground. The cat looked very weak and hungry. Tom felt sorry for the cat. He decided to help it. He bought some food and water for the cat. He put the food and water next to the cat. The cat looked at Tom and started to eat the food. Tom was happy to see the cat eating. He continued to help the cat every day. The cat became healthier and stronger. Tom and the cat became good friends.( ) 31. Tom was walking to school.( ) 32. He saw a cat lying on the ground.( ) 33. The cat looked very weak and hungry.( ) 34. Tom felt sorry for the cat.( ) 35. He decided to help it.( ) 36. He bought some food and water for the cat.( ) 37. He put the food and water next to the cat.( ) 38. The cat looked at Tom and started to eat the food. ( ) 39. Tom was happy to see the cat eating.( ) 40. He continued to help the cat every day.List of words:A. aB. andC. becameD. catE. decidedF. everyG. feltH. foodI. friendsJ. goodK. helpedL. lookedM. morningN. nextO. sorryQ. theR. toS. veryT. waterU. weak三、阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,计40分)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1The internet has become an essential part of our lives. It allows us to communicate with people from all over the world, access information, and even do our shopping online. However, the internet also has its downsides. One of the biggest concerns is cyberbullying. Cyberbullyingis the use of the internet to harm others. It can take many forms, including sending mean messages, spreading rumors, and posting embarrassing photos or videos.Many people believe that cyberbullying is not as serious as face-to-face bullying. However, research shows that it can have a severe impact on the mental health of the victims. Cyberbullying can lead to anxiety, depression, and even suicidal thoughts. It is important to address this issue and educate people about the consequences of cyberbullying.Questions:41. What is the main topic of the passage?42. What are the two main forms of cyberbullying mentioned in the passage?43. How does the author feel about cyberbullying?44. What are the potential mental health effects of cyberbullying?Traveling can be an enriching experience. It allows us to explore new places, meet new people, and learn about different cultures. However, it is important to be prepared before embarking on a trip. One of the most important things to do is to research the destination. This includes finding out about the weather, local customs, and the best places to visit. It is also important to pack appropriately. This means bringing clothing that is suitable for the climate and any necessary travel documents, such as a passport and visas.Another important aspect of travel is to be mindful of your safety. This includes being aware of your surroundings, avoiding risky behaviors, and being cautious with your belongings. It is also a good idea to stay in touch with friends and family while you are away. This can be done through social media, email, or phone calls.Questions:45. What are the benefits of traveling?46. What are two things that travelers should research before going on a trip?47. What are two safety tips for travelers?48. How can travelers stay in touch with their loved ones while traveling?四、书面表达(共20分)Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:Describe a memorable experience you had with a teacher. Explain why it was memorable and how it affected you.Instructions:- Begin your essay with an introduction.- Include the main details of the experience.- Conclude your essay by reflecting on how the experience affected you. - Use appropriate vocabulary and sentence structures.---This test is designed to assess the English language proficiency of adult candidates for higher education. Good luck!。
成人高考英语试题及答案
成人高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinemaB. Go to the libraryC. Go to the concertD. Go to the party2. How much is the shirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $453. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the weather.B. She doesn't like the food.C. She doesn't like the city.D. She doesn't like the hotel.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a bookstoreB. In a bankC. In a post officeD. In a restaurant5. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.D. At 9:00 a.m.二、词汇与语法(共30分)6. The weather turned out to be very good, so they decided to have a picnic ________.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. in the open air7. ________ the truth, I don't think it's a good idea to spend our holiday abroad this year.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told8. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds________ his argument in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base on9. ________, he knows how to repair cars.A. As he is youngB. As young as he isC. Young as he isD. Young though he is10. The reason ________ he was late was ________ he had an accident on his way.A. that; becauseB. why; thatC. for which; thatD. why; which三、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1It is generally believed that the moon landing was a hoax (骗局). Many people think that the U.S. government faked the moon landing in order to win the space race against theSoviet Union. However, there is a lot of evidence that supports the idea that the moon landing was real. For example, the astronauts left footprints on the moon's surface, and the rocks brought back from the moon have been analyzed by scientists around the world. These facts suggest that the moon landing was not a hoax.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The moon landing was a hoax.B. The moon landing was real.C. The moon landing was a race.D. The moon landing was faked.12. Why do some people think the moon landing was a hoax?A. Because the U.S. government wanted to win the space race.B. Because there were footprints on the moon's surface.C. Because the rocks from the moon were analyzed byscientists.D. Because there is no evidence to support the idea.Passage 2The internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made information more accessible and has allowed people to connect with others from all over the world. However, the internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and can lead to privacy issues. Despite these challenges, the internet has become anessential part of our daily lives.13. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet has changed our lives.B. The internet has made information more accessible.C. The internet has led to privacy issues.D. The internet is an essential part of our daily lives.14. What are some of the benefits of the internet?A. It has made information more accessible.B. It has allowed people to connect with others.C. It has made communication easier.D. All of the above.15. What are some of the challenges of the internet?A. It can be a source of misinformation.B. It can lead to privacy issues.C. It can be difficult to access.D. Both A and B.四、写作(共20分)16. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "TheImportance of Learning English". You should write at least three reasons why learning English is important.参考答案:一、听力理解1-5: A B A C B二、词汇与语法6-10: D C B D B三、阅读理解11-15: B D A D D四、写作The Importance of Learning EnglishLearning English is of great importance for several reasons. Firstly, English is an international language, which means that it。
2023成人高考英语试卷
2023成人高考英语试卷一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. cat /kæt/ B. map /mæp/ C. face /feɪs/ D. hat /hæt/2. A. pen /pen/ B. ten /ten/ C. red /red/ D. he /hiː/3. A. big /bɪɡ/ B. fish /fɪʃ/ C. like /laɪk/ D. pig /pɪɡ/4. A. box /bɒks/ B. dog /dɒɡ/ C. go /ɡəʊ/ D. clock /klɒk/5. A. bus /bʌs/ B. cup /kʌp/ C. use /juːz/ D. but /bʌt/二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
)从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. - How are you today?- I'm fine, thank you. And you?- I'm fine, _.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither.7. There _ some milk in the glass.A. isB. areC. hasD. have.8. My sister _ English very much.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. is like.9. - What's your father?- He is _.A. at homeB. fineC. a doctorD. forty.10. - _ do you go to school?- By bike.A. WhatB. WhenC. HowD. Where.11. I _ to Beijing last year.A. goB. wentC. have goneD. will go.12. This is _ book. It's very interesting.A. myB. IC. meD. mine.13. She _ her homework at seven o'clock every evening.A. doB. doesC. didD. is doing.14. There are _ students in our class.A. forty - fiveB. forty fiveC. fourty - fiveD. fourty five.15. - _ is your mother?- She is thirty - five.A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How long.16. I can't find my pen. Could you help _?A. meB. IC. myD. mine.17. He _ to school early every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going.18. - _ you like apples?- Yes, I do.A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have.19. Look! The boys _ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playedD. will play.20. - Whose book is this?- It's _.A. TomB. TomsC. Tom'sD. Toms'三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
成考英语试题类型及答案
成考英语试题类型及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 选项一B. 选项二C. 选项三[答案] A2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A. 主题一B. 主题二C. 主题三[答案] B二、词汇与语法(共30分)3. 根据句子意思,选择正确的单词填空。
The weather is _______ cold today.A. quiteB. quietC. quickly[答案] A4. 根据语法规则,选择正确的选项完成句子。
If you _______ earlier, you would have caught the bus.A. leaveB. leavesC. had left三、阅读理解(共30分)5. 阅读以下短文,选择正确答案。
According to the passage, what can we infer about the author?A. The author is a teacher.B. The author is a student.C. The author is a writer.[答案] C6. 根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
What is the main purpose of the text?A. To describe a person.B. To explain a concept.C. To narrate an event.[答案] B四、完形填空(共10分)7. 阅读下面的短文,从选项中选择最佳答案填空。
In the _______ of the night, he finished his work.A. darkB. darknessC. darkly[答案] B8. 根据上下文,选择正确的选项完成句子。
She was _______ to find that her efforts had paid off.A. surprisedB. disappointingC. disappointed五、翻译(共10分)9. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
成人高考英语试卷子
一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. Choose the word that has the same root as the word "communication".A. communicativeB. communicateC. communicativeD. communication2. The teacher _______ (be) absent from the class today.A. isB. wasC. wereD. be3. If you _______ (be) in my position, what would you do?A. wereB. amC. isD. be4. I _______ (not) had my breakfast yet.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. haven't5. She _______ (go) to the library every weekend.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. sometimes6. The movie was so interesting that I _______ (not) want to leave.A. didn'tB. doC. doesn'tD. didn't want7. _______ (you) like to go for a walk with me?A. WouldB. Would youC. Do youD. Are you8. I _______ (not) seen this movie before.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. hadn't9. _______ (you) like some tea?A. DoB. Would youC. CanD. Are10. The weather is so nice today. _______ (you) like to go swimming?A. Do youB. Would youC. Can youD. Shall we二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)My name is Alice. I live in a small town. I have a brother and a sister. We are a happy family. My father is a teacher. He teaches math in a high school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She is very busy.I study in a middle school. I am in Grade 8. I like English very much. I have a good teacher. She teaches us English very well. I also like music.I play the piano. My brother is a good student. He is in Grade 9. He is very good at science. My sister is in Grade 6. She is very clever. Sheis good at art.11. My father _______ (teach) math.A. teachB. teachesC. taughtD. teaching12. My mother _______ (work) in a hospital.A. workB. worksC. workedD. working13. I _______ (study) in a middle school.A. studyB. studiesC. studiedD. studying14. I _______ (like) English very much.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. liking15. My brother _______ (be) a good student.A. isB. wasC. areD. were16. My sister _______ (be) very clever.A. isB. wasC. areD. were17. _______ (you) like to go swimming?A. Do youB. Would youC. Can youD. Shall we18. I _______ (not) seen this movie before.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. hadn't19. _______ (you) like some tea?A. DoB. Would youC. CanD. Are20. The weather is so nice today. _______ (you) like to go swimming?A. Do youB. Would youC. Can youD. Shall we三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1My favorite sport is basketball. I have played basketball for five years. It is a team sport. We need to work together to win the game. I like playing basketball because it is fun and it keeps me healthy. I practice every day. My friends and I often play basketball together. We have alot of fun. Sometimes, we play with our teachers. They are good players.I hope to play basketball in college.21. What is the author's favorite sport?A. FootballB. BasketballC. SoccerD. Tennis22. Why does the author like playing basketball?A. It is fun and keeps him healthy.B. It is a team sport.C. He can win the game.D. He can play with his friends.23. How long has the author played basketball?A. One yearB. Two yearsC. Five yearsD. Ten years24. What do the author and his friends often do?A. Play footballB. Play basketballC. Play soccerD. Play tennis25. What does the author hope to do in college?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play soccerD. Play tennisTraveling is a great way to learn about different cultures. When I was young, my family traveled a lot. We visited many countries. Each country had its own unique culture. I learned a lot from these experiences. For example, when we visited Japan, I tried sushi for the first time. It was delicious! When we visited Egypt, I saw the pyramids. They were amazing! Traveling helps us understand other people and their way of life.26. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Traveling is a great way to learn about different cultures.B. The author's family traveled a lot when he was young.C. The author tried sushi for the first time in Japan.D. The author saw the pyramids in Egypt.27. What does the author learn from traveling?A. How to cook sushiB. How to make a pyramidC. How to understand different culturesD. How to speak different languages28. Which country did the author visit first?A. JapanB. EgyptC. FranceD. Italy29. What did the author try for the first time in Japan?A. SushiB. PizzaD. Rice30. What was the author's impression of the pyramids in Egypt?A. They were smallB. They were boringC. They were amazingD. They were not worth seeing四、短文改错(每题1分,共10分)My brother and I are twins. We look exactly the same. We are both tall and we have the same hair color. Our parents say that we are their favorite children. We always get good grades in school. We both love playing sports. We play soccer and basketball together. We are also good at playing video games. We have a lot of fun when we play together. Our friends think that we are funny and they always want to be with us.1. My brother and I are twins. (change "twins" to "twins'")2. We look exactly the same. (change "same" to "similar")3. Our parents say that we are their favorite children. (change "say" to "said")4. We always get good grades in school. (change "always" to "often")5. We both love playing sports. (change "both" to "we")6. We play soccer and basketball together. (change "together" to "together," repeat "together")7. We are also good at playing video games. (change "also" to "too")8. We have a lot of fun when we play together. (change "when" to "while")9. Our friends think that we are funny. (change "that" to "that's")10. They always want to be with us. (change "with us" to "with us'")五、写作(25分)Write a short essay of about 150 words on the following topic:Describe a person who has had a positive influence on you. Explain how this person has influenced you and what you have learned from them.。
23年成考英语试卷
1.What does the abbreviation "UN" stand for?A.United Nations (答案)B.Universal NumberC.Unique NameD.Urban Network2.Which of the following is a correct sentence?A.He don't like apples.B.He doesn't likes apples.C.He doesn't like apples. (答案)D.He don't likes apples.3.What is the past tense of "go"?A.Went (答案)B.GoedC.GoesD.Going4.How do you say "I am studying English" in the present continuous tense?A.I studying English.B.I am studying English. (答案)C.I study English.D.I studied English.5.What is the opposite of "happy"?A.Sad (答案)B.AngryC.HungryD.Tired6.Which word is pronounced as /si/?A.SeenB.SunC.Sin (答案)D.Son7.What is the capital of France?A.Paris (答案)B.LondonC.RomeD.Berlin8.Choose the correct form of the word "many" to fill in the blank: "I have _____ friends."A.muchB.many (答案)C. a lotD.lot of9.What does the phrase "look forward to" mean?A.To expect something with pleasure (答案)B.To remember somethingC.To give up somethingD.To receive something10.Which of the following is a correct question?A.What does he do? (答案)B.What do he does?C.What he does?D.What does he does?。
成人高考考试英语试卷
一、单项选择题(共20题,每题2分,共40分)1. He ________ to the party last night, but he was too busy.A. should goB. would goC. was goingD. had gone2. ________ you can come to the meeting?A. WillB. WouldC. ShallD. Must3. The teacher said, "If you ________ your homework, you can go out to play."A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. have finished4. He ________ the letter to his friend yesterday.A. writeB. wroteC. writesD. writing5. ________ you go to the library this afternoon?A. CanB. MayC. WillD. Shall6. ________ you help me with the homework?A. CouldB. WouldC. ShouldD. Might7. The weather is very hot. ________ you take an umbrella with you?A. MustB. NeedC. ShouldD. Would8. ________ you like to have a cup of coffee?A. WouldB. ShouldC. CouldD. Might9. He ________ his job last month, but he still hasn't found a new one.A. lostB. lostedC. was losingD. had lost10. ________ you like to go shopping with me this weekend?A. WouldB. CouldC. ShouldD. Must二、完形填空(共20题,每题2分,共40分)In the past, many people believed that the earth was flat. They thought the earth was ________ (11) __________ a flat surface, and the sky was a big dome above it. This idea was ________ (12) __________ by ancient Greek and Roman philosophers.However, in the 16th century, some scientists began to question this idea. They used ________ (13) __________ to explore the world and discovered that the earth was actually round. One of the most famous explorers was Christopher Columbus. He set sail from Spain in 1492 and ________ (14) __________ the New World.The discovery that the earth was round changed the way people thought about the world. It ________ (15) __________ people to travel to new places and discover new things. Today, we know that the earth is not a perfect sphere, but it is still round.(16) __________ the 19th century, scientists began to study the shape of the earth in more detail. They found that the earth is slightly ________ (17) __________ at the equator and bulges at the poles. This shape is________ (18) __________ to the force of gravity.In the 20th century, scientists used ________ (19) __________ and other technology to learn even more about the earth. They discovered that the earth is not only round but also rotates on its ________ (20) __________.11. A. lyingB. sittingC. standingD. floating12. A. believedB. provedC. deniedD. forgotten13. A. mapsB. shipsC. camerasD. computers14. A. discoveredB. visitedC. exploredD. mapped15. A. allowedB. encouragedC. forcedD. prevented16. A. InB. ByC. OnD. At17. A. widerB. shorterC. narrowerD. thicker18. A. relatedB. affectedC. causedD. changed19. A. satellitesB. booksC. toolsD. papers20. A. sidesB. edgesC. surfaceD. poles三、阅读理解(共5篇,每篇5题,共25分)(一)The Internet has become an integral part of our lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. However, with this convenience comes a host of challenges and risks.One of the biggest concerns is privacy. The Internet allows companies and individuals to collect vast amounts of personal data. This information can be used for targeted advertising, but it also poses a risk of identity theft and other forms of cybercrime.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. With the ease of sharing information online, it is difficult to distinguish between factand fiction. This can lead to confusion and even harm to individuals and society.Despite these challenges, the Internet offers numerous benefits. It has made communication faster and more efficient. It has also opened up new opportunities for education, employment, and entrepreneurship.To mitigate the risks associated with the Internet, it is important to be aware of the potential dangers and take appropriate precautions. This includes using strong passwords, being cautious of phishing scams, and being critical of the information we encounter online.In conclusion, the Internet is a powerful tool that can bring immense benefits, but it also requires careful management to ensure its safe and responsible use.21. What is one of the biggest concerns related to the Internet?A. PrivacyB. SecurityC. AccessibilityD. Cost22. What can companies and individuals do with vast amounts of personal data?A. Protect itB. Delete itC. Use it for targeted advertisingD. Ignore it23. How can the spread of misinformation be a problem?A. It can lead to confusionB. It can harm individuals and societyC. It can cause financial lossD. All of the above24. What are some benefits of the Internet?A. Faster communicationB. More efficient access to informationC. New opportunities for education, employment, and entrepreneurshipD. All of the above25. What can individuals do to mitigate the risks associated with the Internet?A. Use strong passwordsB. Be cautious of phishing scamsC. Be critical of the information they encounter onlineD. All of the above(二)The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. It is essential for maintaining physical and mental health. Regular exercise can help prevent a variety of diseases, improve mood, and increase energy levels.One of the most significant benefits of exercise is its impact on heart health. Regular physical activity can lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of heart disease, and improve overall cardiovascular health.Exercise also plays a crucial role in weight management. It helps burn calories, build muscle, and increase metabolism. This can lead to weight loss and a healthier body composition.Furthermore, exercise has a positive effect on mental health. It can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. It also promotes the production of endorphins, which are natural mood lifters.Despite these benefits, many people struggle to incorporate exerciseinto their daily routines. This may be due to lack of time, motivation, or knowledge about the best types of exercise.To make exercise a part of your life, it is important to find activities that you enjoy and that fit your lifestyle. This could be anything from walking, running, or cycling to yoga, swimming, or strength training.In conclusion, exercise is a vital component of a healthy lifestyle. It offers numerous benefits for both the body and mind. By findingactivities that you enjoy and making time for regular exercise, you can improve your overall well-being.26. What is one of the benefits of exercise for heart health?A. Lower blood pressureB. Reduced risk of heart diseaseC. Improved cardiovascular healthD. All of the above27. How can exercise help with weight management?A. It helps burn caloriesB. It builds muscleC. It increases metabolismD. All of the above28. What is the impact of exercise on mental health?A. It reduces stress and anxietyB. It decreases depressionC. It promotes the production of endorphinsD. All of the above29. Why do many people struggle to incorporate exercise into their daily routines?A. Lack of timeB. Lack of motivationC. Lack of knowledgeD. All of the above30. How can individuals make exercise a part of their lives?A. Find activities they enjoyB. Make time for regular exerciseC. Consult a fitness expertD. All of the above(三)The environmental impact of plastic is a significant concern for many people around the world. Plastic pollution is a global issue thataffects ecosystems, wildlife, and human health.One of the main problems with plastic is its durability. Unlike other materials, plastic does not biodegrade, meaning it can remain in the environment for hundreds of years. This has led to the accumulation of plastic waste in oceans, rivers, and landfills.Plastic pollution also has a negative impact on wildlife. Animals often mistake plastic waste for food, leading to ingestion and internal injuries. In some cases, plastic waste can even be fatal.To address the issue of plastic pollution, several solutions have been proposed. One of the most effective is reducing the use of single-use plastics. This can be achieved by using reusable bags, bottles, and containers instead of disposable ones.Another solution is improving recycling efforts. Many countries have implemented recycling programs, but there is still a long way to go. Improving recycling infrastructure and educating the public about proper recycling practices are essential steps.Additionally, the development of biodegradable plastics is a promising solution. These materials can break down naturally, reducing the environmental impact of plastic waste.In conclusion, plastic pollution is a serious issue that requires immediate action. By reducing the use of single-use plastics, improving recycling efforts, and developing alternative materials, we can help protect our environment and wildlife.31. What is one of the main problems with plastic?A. Its durabilityB. Its costC. Its toxicityD. Its scarcity32. How does plastic pollution affect wildlife?A. It causes internal injuriesB. It leads to the accumulation of wasteC. It affects their habitatsD. All of the above33. What is one solution to reduce plastic pollution?A. Using reusable bags and containersB. Improving recycling effortsC. Developing biodegradable plasticsD. All of the above34. What is the main goal of reducing the use of single-use plastics?A. To reduce wasteB. To save moneyC. To protect the environmentD. To make plastic more accessible35. What is the potential benefit of developing biodegradable plastics?A. They can break down naturallyB. They are cheaper than traditional plasticsC. They are more durableD. They are easier to recycle(四)The role of technology in education has evolved significantly over the past few decades. From traditional textbooks to interactive digital platforms, technology has become an integral part of the learning process.One of the most notable benefits of technology in education is itsability to provide personalized learning experiences. With the help of educational software and online resources, teachers can tailor their lessons to meet the individual needs of each student. This can lead to improved academic performance and engagement.Another advantage of technology in education is the access to a wealth of information. Students can easily research topics of interest, access online libraries, and collaborate with peers from around the world. This promotes critical thinking and encourages students to explore beyond the confines of their classroom.However, the integration of technology in education also presents challenges. One of the main concerns is the digital divide. Not allstudents have equal access to technology, which can create disparities in educational opportunities.Additionally, there is a risk of over-reliance on technology. While it can enhance the learning experience, it should not replace the importance of face-to-face interaction and hands-on learning.To ensure that technology is effectively integrated into education, it is important to provide professional development for teachers and support for students. This includes training on how to use educational technology and ensuring that all students have access to the necessary resources.In conclusion, technology has the potential to transform education by providing personalized learning experiences, increasing access to information, and promoting collaboration. However, it is crucial to address the challenges associated with its integration to ensure that all students benefit from its use.36. What is one of the benefits of technology in education?A. Personalized learning experiencesB. Increased access to informationC. Improved academic performanceD. All of the above37. What is a potential challenge of technology in education?A. The digital divideB. Over-reliance on technologyC. Lack of face-to-face interactionD. All of the above38. How can technology provide personalized learning experiences?A. Through educational software and online resourcesB. By allowing students to choose their own learning materialsC. By providing access to a variety of teaching methodsD. All of the above39. What is the main goal of ensuring professional development for teachers and support for students?A. To improve the quality of educationB. To ensure that all students have access to technologyC. To promote collaboration among studentsD. To reduce the digital divide40. What is the potential benefit of technology in education?A. It can enhance the learning experienceB. It can replace the importance of face-to-face interactionC. It can promote critical thinkingD. It can lead to increased standardized test scores四、写作(共1题,共15分)Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:The Importance of Environmental ProtectionIn recent years, environmental protection has become an increasingly important issue worldwide. The negative impact of human activities onthe environment has led to a variety of problems, such as climate change, pollution, and the loss of biodiversity.The importance of environmental protection cannot be overstated. Firstly, it is crucial for the survival of our planet. The health of the environment directly affects the quality of life for all living beings. Secondly, environmental protection can contribute to economic growth. Sustainable practices can create new job opportunities and improveresource efficiency. Lastly, it is our moral responsibility to protect the environment for future generations.To promote environmental protection, individuals and governments should take action. We can reduce our carbon footprint by using renewable energy, conserving water, and recycling. Governments can implement policies that encourage sustainable practices and invest in green technologies.In。
山东成考英语试题及答案
山东成考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 短对话理解根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
(1) What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Go to the library.C. Go to a concert.(2) Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her keys.B. She missed the bus.C. She failed an exam.2. B) 长对话理解听下面一段对话,回答3-5题。
(3) What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.(4) What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A job interview.B. A birthday party.C. A business meeting.(5) What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Apply for a new job.B. Take a vacation.C. Attend a training course.二、词汇与语法(共30分)3. 选择填空。
(6) The teacher asked the students to ________ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand on(7) If it ________ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. rainsB. doesn’t rainC. will rain4. 词义辨析。
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成人高考学校招生全国统一考试英语一语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
()1.A.lecture B.escape C.bicycle D.recover()2.A.farther B.healthy C.Thursday D.thought()3.A.mathematics B.attack panion D.baggage()4.A.blouse B.shoulder C.found D.mountain()5.A.treat B.breath C.bread D.treasure二词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
()6.This motorcycle is very good,but I don’t think I can___it.A.payB.spendC.affordD.cost ()7.In China,every boy and girl______a right to education.A.haveB.hasC.will haveD.had()8.The situation is quite serous and will become even worse unless some measures_____.A.had been takenB.will be takenC.were takenD.are taken()9.This street is usually quiet,but it will get very busy_______Sunday mornings.A.onB.inC.atD.during()10.Don’t forget the fact______he was not at home that night.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.whether ()11.The two players had been warned of the danger,but_____of them seemed to take it seriously.A.bothB.neitherC.anyD.either()12.We went to see the play last night and got a lot of_____from it.A.contentB.interestC.spiritD.fun ()13.The new railway is planned_______by the end of2005.A.to have completedB.to be completedC.to be completingD.to complete()14.–It’s so noisy upstairs.What are they doing?--They_____be having a party.A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.must()15.Dr.Wilmet_______the newspaper before he leaves for work every day.A.looks intoB.stares atC.watches forD.glances through ()16.It was on August15,1945________the Chinese people won the final victory in the Anti-Japanese War.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.while()17.For a long time after the operation,Linda found_____difficult to fall asleep.A.thisB.oneC.thatD.it()18.Tom has worked so hard this year that he will earn______he did last year.A.twice as much money asB.as much money as twiceC.twice money as much asD.as twice much money as()19.–Who is the person_____with our monitor over there?--Our new maths teacher.A.talkedB.to talkC.talkingD.talks()20.Although he________those days,Mr.Black never gave up hope.A.treated unfairlyB.was unfairly treatedC.has unfairly treatedD.has been unfairly treated()21.So little______about European history that the lecture was quite beyond me.A.did I knowB.I knewC.do I knowD.I know()22.On our way to Washington DC,we visited the Browns,_____used to be our neighbor.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that()23.My roommate said he didn’t mind______the window open at night.A.keepB.keepingC.to keepD.having kept ()24.Father is busy writing postcards this morning and_____ten so far.A.wroteB.was writingC.has writtenD.has been writing ()25.Have you been to the little village________your father spent his childhood?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when()26–Hello,can I speak to George?--Hold on,please,George,___________.A.your father’s callB.someone is looking for youC.a message for youD.you are wanted on the phone()27.Speak louder,_____you won’t make yourself heard in such a bog room.A.butB.andC.orD.for()28.With all his homework________,the boy was allowed to watch TV.A.to finishB.finishedC.to be finishedD.having finished ()29.–Shall we go to the cinema tonight?--_________,but my hands are full.A.I’d love toB.I’d love the ideaC.I’d love itD.I’d love to do ()30--____________will he finish writing his new novel?--In a couple of weeks,I think.A.How fastB.How soonC.How oftenD.How long三完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Tony Tomei was well-known in Los Alamos,N.M.for his heroic action when the forest fires swept through last May.Tomei had_31__run away from his house,which was__32__.But soon after reaching a safe place,Tomei__33__that although he had saved most of his collection of accordions(手风琴),his precious Italian Bugari Armando accordion was_34__in the house.He raced home to_35__it.“When I drove up,there was a lot of smoke,”he says,and at that moment he made__36__.“I was going to_37___the fire.I was the only one left to_38___the neighbors’house.”Tomei,52,an engineer and accordion instructor,had no idea what a great danger he would_39___.With a garden hose(软管),he spent the_40__few hours putting out small spot fires. Then the_41__picked up,and the fire began moving slowly from the valley60feet below toward his home.He attempted to put out the fire but without any_42_.The fire and smoke blew up beside him,_43___him to the ground,where he got hold of a tree.“I couldn’t breathe.I couldn’t see.I just stuck my face in the dirt.”_44___,the wind changed.Against a frightening backdrop(背景)of house burning up and down his street,Tomei fought through much of the_45__without any more water and_46__a couple of tools he could get to keep small fires away from his neighbors’house.At sunrise he got his first real look at what had left of the neighborhood.“I saw all those damaged house and thought,oh,my God,”_47__he’d saved his home along with two others’.When his neighbor Nancy Tenbrink_48__to the house she’d thought was lost,she_49__threw her arms around Tomei.“My house was important,but his life was much more_50__,”she says.“I’m deeply thankful for what he did for us.”()31.A.happily B.bravely C.nearly D.safely()32.A.in fire B.in danger C.out of order D.out of shape()33.A.thought B.wondered C.said D.realized()34.A.just B.also C.still D.yet()35.A.find B.hide C.get D.check()36.A.a suggestion B.a decision C.the choice D.the preparation()37.A.put up B.keep from C.hold off D.take up()38.A.prevent B.keep C.watch D.save()39.A.protect B.expect C.face D.fight()40.A.next st C.hard D.rest()41.A.water B.fire C.smoke D.wind()42.A.success B.tools C.meaning D.help()43.A.knocking B.leaving C.taking D.getting()44.A.Funnily B.Fortunately C.Undoubtedly D.Unluckily()45.A.midnight B.afternoon C.night D.daybreak()46.A.normally B.almost C.hardly D.only()47.A.For B.As C.But D.If()48.A.returned B.removed C.referred D.reported()49.A.tearfully B.surprisingly C.repeatedly D.thoughtfully()50.A.special B.lovely eful D.valuable四阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。