2018~2019学年Unit4 Earthquakes 训练卷(二)学生版

合集下载

高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes(二)课时跟踪检测1高一1英语试题

感顿市安乐阳光实验学校课时跟踪检测(二) Warming Up & Reading — Language Points Ⅰ.单词拼写或用所给单词的正确形式填空1．His bad habit ruined (毁灭) his chance of having a bright future.2．While they were worried about their son, he burst (闯) in suddenly.3．It's kind of you to provide the poor boy with food and shelter(避难处)．4．After rescuing(营救)the passengers in the bus, they left.5．We shouldn't waste electricity (电) in our daily life.6．I love the national (nation) culture very much.7．Though she went through so much suffering (suffer), she did notgive in.8．They were shocked (shock) by the news that ten people were killedin the accident.9．I got a slight injury (injure) in the car accident.10．On hearing what they said, he became extremely (extreme) angry.Ⅱ.选词填空right away， as if， at an end， in ruins， dig out， a greatnumber of1.My holiday is at_an_end and I must go back to work tomorrow.2．Many buildings in that country were in_ruins because of the recent earthquake.3．He was unhappy; it seemed as_if he wanted us to leave.4．As the farmer ploughed the field, he dug_out a pot of jewelry.5．A_great_number_of houses were brought down by the hurricane.6．At the sight of the snow, he went out to play with his child right_away.Ⅲ.完成句子1._It_seemed_as_if_he knew everything that happened last night.他好像知道昨晚发生的一切。

高一英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes练习题答案

高一英语必修一Unit4 Earthquakes练习题答案高中英语基础不能忽视，我们要做好每一次的练习。

下面是店铺收集整理的高一英语必修一Unit4 《Earthquakes》练习题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。

高一英语必修一Unit4《 Earthquakes》练习答案：一.单项填空(15分)1. —Peter was killed in the earthquake!—_____ I talked with him last week.A. What a pity!B. I beg your pardon.C. Sorry to hear that.D. Is that so?2. We’ll not attend the meeting _____ we are invited.A. ifB. andC. unlessD. once3. —They didn’t attend the conference.—They _____ a long trip abroad.A. preparedB. were preparing forC. were preparingD. are preparing for4. Wash your hands with soap _____ the experiment.A. in the end ofB. at the end ofC. to the end ofD. by the end of5. His strength had almost _____ when they found him in the desert.A. given outB. given inC. given upD. given off6. Many people came to the meeting, _____ of whom left early.A. numberB. the numbersC. the numberD. a number7. I’ll spend my holiday in Shanghai, _____ lies on the coast.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that8. On _____ the bad news, she cried with her face _____ in his hands.A. hear; buryB. hear; buriedC. heard; buryingD. hearing; buried9. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.A. itsB. whoseC. whichD. of which10. It’s quite _____ to score a goal in FIFA World Cup.A. a prizeB. a priceC. an honourD. a value11. I met the teacher in the street yesterday _____ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who12. The people there were greatly _____ to see every-thing changed over a night.A. pleasedB. shockedC. interestedD. moved13. Tell us about the people and the places _____ are different from ours.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom14. _____ is no wonder the building is _____.A. It; in ruinsB. That; in ruinsC. This; in ruin D It; in ruin15. —Do you mind if I open the window?—_____, but I’ve caught a bad cold today.A. No, not at allB. Yes, of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. I’m sorry二完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分)I have certainly seen lots of changes in my lifetime! I look around my home and see mod cons(现代化生活设备) that I could never have 16 of fifty or sixty years ago. I 17 the early part of childhood in a cottage without running water or electricity and yet these days, I feel 18 if there is a power cut for even just an hour or two! So, I have changed too. Things that I couldn’t evenimagine in the past now seem quite 19 .I don’t think, however, that people are happi er today than they were 50 years ago. We are certainly materially better off than we were 20 most people still seem to be weighed 21 by problems. My daughter and her family are a good 22 . They have a spacious, comfortable home with every labor-saving device you can 23 . There’s a washing machine, a clothes dryer, and all sorts of other household items which are 24 to save time but it seems to me that my daughter and her husband just spend all that “saved” time 25 ! They 26 relax and are always complaining of being 27 and “stressed”.Children these days have all sorts of “educational toys” and yet they seem unable to 28 themselves. My daughter tries to 29 the time her children spend watching television but when they aren’t watching TV, they are sad. They pla y with new 30 for a day or two and then 31 them once they have gone off them. When we were children, we had almost nothing but we were so 32 . We had all sorts of fun and games in the nearby woods. But, of course, children can’t play 33 outdoors any longer. There is so much crime and parents are afraid to let their children go out alone 34 they are injured, kidnapped, raped or even murdered. These crimes may not be directly 35 with modern inventions but there must be some connection.16. A. seen B. dreamed C. spoken D. touched17. A. took B. cost C. spent D. afforded18. A. uneasy B. unlucky C. disappointed D. happy19. A. impressive B. impossible C. normal D. public20. A. so B. while C. and D. but21. A. down B. at C. off D. up22. A. show B. type C. explanation D. example23. A. think of B. think over C. think on D. think through24. A. built B. arranged C. designed D. formed25. A. playing B. working C. relaxing D. singing26. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. regularly27. A. patient B. tired C. special D. worried28. A. learn B. know C. enjoy D. teach29. A. offer B. limit C. waste D. stop30. A. programs B. games C. cars D. toys31. A. give off B. leave off C. get rid of D. get off32. A. inventive B. active C. clever D. excited33. A. easily B. dangerously C. conveniently D. safely34. A. in case B. so that C. least D. even though35. A. connected B. dealt C. done D. made三：阅读理解 (共11小题; 每小题2分, 满分22分)APablo Ruiz Picasso was the favourite child of his family. He was the only boy among a great many girl cousins. That was enough to make him important, but the father loved him especially, because he knew his son was going to be an artist. Pablo knew the word for pencil even before he could see Mamma and Papa. When he was small, he spent hours by himself making delightful little drawings of animals and people. If his mother sent him out to play in the square, he went on drawing in the dust under the trees.Don Jose Ruiz, Pablo’s father, was director of the museum in southern Spain. He earned only a small salary, but there was not much work to do and he was able to practice his hobby, which was painting pigeons. Don loved pigeons very much. He painted them dead or alive in ones and twos and in dozens.Sometimes he painted them on paper, cut them out and stuck them onto canvas (画布); sometimes he stuck real feathers onto his pictures. He knew a great deal about the technique of painting and he taught it all to Pablo.Life in Malaga was very pleasant. In the hot sunshine father and son would walk down to the beach to look at the boats on the shore or wander around the open markets. They made a strange pair. Don was tall and thin, with red hair and beard, sad gray eyes and a fine set of whiskers (腮须). He was so shy and correct that he was nicknamed “the Englishman”. Pablo was quite the opposite. He had his mother’s small, strong build (体格); he had straight black hair, and bright black eyes that noticed everything that was going on around him.36. Picasso’s father loved him especially, because .A. he was the only boy in the familyB. he was going to be an important person to his familyC. he showed the gift of an artist in his early childhoodD. he looked like his mother37. Pablo’s father painted a lot because .A. he didn’t have enough moneyB. he had plenty of timeC. he liked the pigeons, especially the dead onesD. he looked after the museum38. Don Jose Ruiz and Pablo were a strange pair because .A. they liked to wander about the townB. they noticed everything that was going on around themC. one was tall and thin, the other was small and strongD. they looked so different from each other39. The best title of the passage might be .A. Pablo Picasso: the great artistB. The Boyhood of Pablo PicassoC. Father of A Great ArtistD. Father’s Influence (影响) on His SonBBenjamin Franklin was truly what we call a “jack of all trades”. Although best known for his experiments with electricity, Franklin was a scientist, a politician, and almost everything in between.Franklin was born in Boston in 1706, the tenth and youngest of his father’s sons. When he was 12, Franklin worked as an apprentice. He worked in his older brother James’ printing shop. He secretly started publishing his writing under the false name of Silence Dogood. James wasn’t pleased when he found o ut the writer was Ben. Ben stopped his job and set out for Philadelphia.In 1732, Franklin began publishing Poor Richard’s Almanack, where most of his sayings can be found. Many of these , such as “A penny saved is a penny earned”, remain popular today.Franklin is known as a Founding Father. This means that he was part of the group of men who founded their nation. He was a member of the Continental Congress and also the oldest person to sign both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.Electricity and weather were especially interesting to Franklin. He proved that lightning is electricity by catching sparks from a cloud while flying a kite in a storm.As Ben says, “If you would not be forgotten when you are dead and rotten, either write things worth reading or do things worth writing about. ”His theory seems to work, because Ben followed both piecesof his own advice, and we still remember him centuries later!40. Though Franklin did many kinds of work, he .A. is mostly remembered for his experiments with electricityB. is better known as a Founding FatherC. is best known as the oldest man who signed the DeclarationD. is remembered mostly as the author of Poor Richard’s Almanack41. The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means someone .A. who owns a printing shopB. who learns a trade by working with a skilled personC. who is skilled at his workD. who does business with a printing shop42. From the last paragraph we can see that ______.A. Franklin not only wrote things worth reading but also did things worth writing aboutB. Franklin listened to others’ advice and was remembered by the AmericansC. Franklin wrote things worth reading rather than did things worth writing aboutD. many people followed his advice and succeeded at lastCA star usually is someone who has become famous in sports, film, or pop music, someone like singer Michael Jackson. In the middle nineteen eighties, Michael Jackson successfully made a famous record, which quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music. This made Michael Jackson a bright star.One of the famous sports bright stars in the United States isMohammed Ali. When he was a young man, he won a gold medal in the Olympic Games as a boxer. Then, he won first place in the world heavy weight boxing match. Before long, he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in sports history. Everyone knows his name.Like the stars in the sky, a bright star will lose his brightness as time passes. He is loved by millions of people today, but will be forgotten tomorrow.43. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Michael JacksonB. Mohammed AliC. pop music and boxingD. bright stars44. Michael Jackson is famous for .A. his songsB. his filmC. his sportsD. his heavy weight45. What does “boxer” in the passage mean in Chinese?A. 盒子B. 装箱者C. 拳击手D. 制作人46. What will happen to the bright stars at last according to the passage?A. They will be remembered by millions of people.B. They will be loved by people for ever.C. They will be the most important people in history.D. They will lose their brightness and be little known.四. 翻译句子。

Unit4 earthquakes 基础训练

Unit4 earthquakes 基础训练一；单词(20)1.地震_________2.爆裂，爆发__________3.事件大事__________4.祝贺，贺词______________5.损害，伤害_________6.破坏，毁坏消灭___________7.震惊，休克打击___________8.援救，营救_________9.使陷入困境，陷阱，困境__________10.灾难，灾祸____________ 11.掩蔽，避身处________________12.使惊吓，吓唬__________13.真诚的____________14.极度的___________15.幸存者，生还者___________16.电，电流_______________17.裁判员，法官____________18.国家，民族________________19.骑自行车的人_______________20.表达，表示，快车______________二；短语(15)1.结束终结__________________2.严重受损破败不堪________________3.掘出，发现_____________________4.对--- 不重视，不加考虑________________5.数以万计的________________6.因---而感到骄傲(2个)______________________________________7.募捐_____________________ 8.---- 的数量________________9.分发，发出，用完，耗尽__________________10.突然地哭起来（2个）____________________________________________________11.演讲比赛_________________12.自然灾害_____________三；句子(10)1.唐山发生了大地震。

Unit4Earthquakes单元测试题

Unit4Earthquakes单元测试题TEST YOURSELFⅠ. 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWe found him a few weeks ago when we were walking along the country road. He was jumping around between cars. We thought maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby, so we passed him by. A few hours later, on our return trip, he was still there, trying to get someone to stop for him.We stopped and took a good look at him. He had no collar (项圈) and he was really thin. We guessed that he was abandoned (遗弃). He was clearly on the road for some time. He was covered with scars and new wounds. We thought that some of them were from fights with wild dogs or other wild animals.So we took him home, cleaned him and fed him a lot over the next two weeks. He gained over 10 pounds. Then we took him to the vet, who said he appeared to be in good health. The vet said the dog was about two or three years of age, according to the condition of his teeth. And the vet gave him all the required shots.We really loved this dog. He had obviously been mistreated but he was still so sweet. He had no manners, but he was a quick learner. He no longer tried to get on the bed, but he liked sitting in the chair. We thought he wanted to avoid being underfoot when our daughter was dancing, which she did often. She had stepped on him a few times. When that happened, he simply moved. He did not growl (狂吠) or bare his teeth.Since then, he had become a member of our family.1. When the author first saw the dog, it_________.A. was in poor healthB. was dying from serious woundsC. was fighting with some wild dogsD. was looking around for his family2. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The dog was abandoned on purpose.B. The author’s daughter did not like the dog.C. The dog was well treated by the author’s family.D. It cost the author much to treat the dog’s disease.3. The author writes the passage to_________.A. look for the dog’s ownerB. introduce a new family memberC. show the friendship between humans and animalsD. express her dissatisfaction with those who abandon dogsBWe don’t know when and where the next earthquake will hit. But we do know the importance of safety and preparation. The only way to be ready for the unexpected is to prepare ahead of time. It’s especially important if you live in earthquake zones. So here are some important steps to build your own Earthquake Action Plan.1. Talk to your friends and families and decide on a place to meet if you’re separated af ter an earthquake.2. Make an emergency (紧急情况) communication plan in case cell towers or phone lines are down. You can also ask relatives or friends outside your area to be your contacts (联系人).3. Locate a safe place in every room of your house and discuss with your families the safest places to be during an earthquake. Remember, if you’re:a. Inside, get under something heavy like a study table or against an inside wall and cover your head.b. Outside, stay away from buildings and get out into the open.c. In your car, stop and stay in your seat. If you’re stopped near a building or under an overpass (天桥), try to safely move away from it.4. Store first-aid kits (急救箱) anywhere you spend a lot of time (house, car, workplace, etc.).5. Pack plenty of batteries, flashlights, and bottles of water to prepare for power outages and water shortages.6. Review your home’s important systems (electrical, gas, water, etc.) and know how to operate them or shut them off in an emergency.Although they’re somewhat unusual, earthquakes are incredibly terrible, overwhelming, and unpredictable forces of nature. But with some knowledge and preparation, we can mitigate risks and do the best we can to keep ourselves and our families safe.4. Para. 1 mainly shows it’s very importan t to_______.A. know the use of an Earthquake Action PlanB. know when an earthquake will comeC. stay away from earthquake zonesD. prepare for an earthquake5. First-aid kits should be kept in places_______.A. that are very safeB. where you often stayC. that are under something heavyD. that your friends and families know6. An Earthquake Action Plan includes the following EXCEPT_______.A. deciding where to meet with others after an earthquakeB. making sure that you have contacts out your areaC. practicing how to escape with your familiesD. finding safe places in your house7. What can best t ake the place of the underlined word “mitigate”?A. Lower.B. Avoid.C. Stop.D. Treat.CPolo is an ancient (古代的) team competition mainly played on horseback. However, the yearly event, held in Thailand, now uses the elephant to take the place of the horse. The King’s Cup Elephant Polo competition in Samut Prakan is all for a good cause. This is the 13th year of the competition in Thailand, created and organized by the Anantara resort hotel chain.Sitting on each elephant on the polo field are two humans—the mahout (象夫), who controls the elephant, and the player, who gives directions. For those who have taken part in the more traditional competition on horseback, the slower game of elephant polo requires some changes, as Dubai-based player Wael Soueid explains, “First, you have no control of the elephant because there’s a mahout who is guiding it. The second problem is the language because the mahout speaks only Thai. And the stick is very long. It is two meters long while the stick for the horse polo is at 1.20.”Tim Boda, the organizer of the competition, says the female (雌性的) elephants seem to understand the spirit of competition.“These super-size animals are fed as working elephants and lent to the teams by their owners, allowing the clever animals a change of their life pace. A lot of these elephants have been playing for years. I do not know elephants’ language but I watch them. It looks like they’re having a lot of fun,” he said. “It seems that they really understand the rules. But who knows?”People can enjoy the matches while enjoying beef burgers, champagne and cigars. But it is more than just a pleasure. The yearly competition collects money for the car e of Thailand’s elephants. The money collected this year is expected to reach over $1 million.8. We can learn from Para. 1 that _______.A. the elephant polo is held every two yearsB. polo traditionally played on horsebackC. there are more elephants than horses in ThailandD. elephants are better than horses for the polo competition9. Compared with the horse polo, the elephant polo______.A. needs players to control the elephants themselvesB. requires the players use no sticksC. allows players to speak ThaiD. makes players feel slower10. Which of the following will Tim Boda probably agree with?A. Elephants are clever animals.B. The players who know elephants’ language compete well.C. The elephants’ owners make big money every year.D. Female elephants are cleverer than male elephants.11. The King’s Cup Elephant Polo competition is organized to______.A. attract visitors to ThailandB. collect money to protect elephantsC. call on people to take care of animalsD. allow people to know more about poloDMike Flint was Buffett’s airplane pilot. Flint had also flown four US Presidents, so we can safely say he was good at his job. According to Flint, he was talking about his career priorities (优先事项) with Buffett when he asked him to go through a 3-step exercise.STEP 1: Write down his top 25 career goals. So, Flint took some time and wrote them down.STEP 2: Review his list and circle his top 5 goals. Again, Flint took some time, made his way through the list, and at last decided on his 5 most important goals.STEP 3: At this point, Flint had two lists. The 5 items he had circled were on List A and the 20 items he had not circled were on List B.Flint said that he would start working on his top 5 goals right away. And then Buffett asked him about the second list, “And what about the ones you didn’t circle?”Flint replied, “Well, the top 5 are my primary focus (焦点), but the other 20 come in a close second. I still plan to give them my efforts.”Buffett said, “No. You’ve got it wrong. Everything you did n’t circle just became your Avoid-At-All-Cost list. These things get no efforts from you until you’ve succeeded w ith your top 5.”This is why Buffett’s strategy (策略) is great. Items 6 through 25 are things you care about. So you can’t help paying attentio n to them. And then you get 20 distractions (分心的事物) to stop you from focusing on your top 5 goals. Spending time onsecondary priorities is the reason you have 20 half-finished goals instead of 5 completed ones. So force yourself to focus. The most dangero us distractions are the ones you love, but that don’t love you back.12. What did Flint think of his items on List B?A. They were important too.B. They were much more difficult.C. They were not worth his effort.D. They were impossible goals to reach.13. What did Buffett suggest to Mike Flint?A. Giving up List B halfway.B. Choosing only one priority from the 25 items.C. Paying no attention to List B before finishing List A.D. Reviewing all the items and deciding on another top 5.14. According to Buffett’s strategy, ________.A. getting 20 half-finished goals is useful tooB. we should break away from distractions decidedlyC. it’s impossible for us to finish two tasks at a timeD. secondary priorities will prevent us from succeeding15. What can be the best title for the passage?A. List A or List B?B. How to choose your prioritiesC. The secret of Buffett’s great successD. Avoid distractions to focus on your priorities第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

单元检测8：Unit 4 Earthquakes

Unit 4 Earthquakes完形阅读组合练Ⅰ.完形填空While I was in hospital for back surgery (手术) recently I was looked after by a nurse called Deitrich. She worked the __1__ shifts (轮班) and took very good care of me.One night things were __2__ and when Deitrich came in to take my blood pressure we started to talk about our family situation. Then she asked what I enjoyed doing most. I __3__ that I liked helping people and doing __4__ work. Deitrich said she thought she would __5__ doing that kind of thing too, perhaps with her church.The day I was discharged (出院) we __6__ and she gave me a kiss onthe cheek. In __7__ I gave her a smile card and ten dollars. She didn’twant the __8__ but I told her to read the card and __9__ her the moneywas from my heart. “Now you have the __10__ to do something for yourself or make a(n) __11__ for someone else，” I said. She paused and __12__ the offer in the end. We hugged and she told me she __13__ give the money to a woman she knew from __14__ who was having medical problems.Deitrich gladly thanked me for my __15__ and with that ten dollars bought five lottery tickets in her church’s name. As __16__ would have it one of the tickets won a hundred and fifty dollars which she __17__ to the church’s food pantry. She __18__ me a week later and told me what had happened. She __19__ asked if I had any more smile cards! The people in her church all __20__ one!God bless Deitrich and her church and all the people who want to make a difference for the better in this world!1．A.day B．morningC．night D．afternoon2．A.quiet B．noisyC．terrible D．lost3．A.supposed B．repliedC．expected D．intendedC．writing D．charity 5．A.enjoy B．continue C．stop D．remember 6．A.parted B．walked C．cried D．waved 7．A.fact B．return C．brief D．total 8．A.card B．pay C．feeling D．money 9．A.assured B．asked C．demanded D．advised 10．A.choice B．time C．power D．decision 11．A.profit B．difference C．appointment D．trip 12．A.refused B．gave C．missed D．accepted 13．A.would B．should C．must D．can 14．A.church B．childhood C．countryside D．work 15．A.help B．care C．support D．kindness 16．A.words B．luck C．wishes D．chances 17．A.lent B．delivered C．donated D．passed 18．A.called B．left C．asked D．informedC．once D．also20．A.received B．wantedC．kept D．sawⅡ.阅读理解Every year there are hundreds of earthquakes in different parts of the world. In September, 1923, Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it. They had to be completely rebuilt. One of the most serious earthquakes was in China’s Shaanxi Province in 1556. It killed almost one million people.We measure an earthquake’s strength on the Richter Scale. TheRichter Scale was introduced in 1935 in Southern California in the USA.It measures earthquakes on a scale of one to ten. Any earthquakemeasuring five or more is usually serious.The Earth’s crust (地壳) is made up of rock called plates. As these plates move, they sometimes crash (撞) against each other, causing the crust to quake. In cities such as Tokyo, where small quakes happen quite often, many modern buildings are designed to be flexible so when the Earth moves, they move with it.Earthquakes can also break up gas and oil pipes. This can cause fires to break out, which can do as much damage as the earthquake itself. Another effect of earthquakes is tsunamis. These are huge waves created by earthquakes beneath the sea. They can be many metres high and cause great damage to coastal towns and cities. China, Japan, Russia and the USA have the highest occurrence (发生) of earthquakes in the world.1．The passage is mainly about ________.A．scientists who study the earthquakesB．a usual natural disasterC．the way of measuring earthquakesD．what people should do in the earthquakes2．The earthquake in Shaanxi Province ________，which is NOT true?A．happened in 1556B．killed almost one million peopleC．was the only earthquake in ChinaD．caused a lot of damage3．Earthquakes ________.A．happen all over the worldB．are not seriousC．most possibly happen in JapanD．don’t cause much damage4．According to the passage, we know that tsunamis ________.A．can cause earthquakesB．are caused by earthquakesC．only happen on landD．are a way of measuring earthquakes第Ⅱ卷规范增分练Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【优质试卷】2019-2020高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes Section Ⅱ Warming Up

Unit 4 Earthquakes Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading-Language Points即时训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He has been buried in the novel for 3 hours.2．Females find it extremely difficult to get a job in such a field.3．Mr.Brown was seriously injured in the traffic accident，so he was in hospital.4．You may burst the balloon if you are not careful.5．They organized (组织)the youths to form a group to protect the environment.6．After the war，the city lay in ruins(废墟)．7．We knew Bob had cancer，but the news of his death still came as a shock (震惊的事)．8．Hundreds of people are still in the water，waiting to be rescued(援救)．9．These bushes grow well in the shelter (掩蔽)of big oak trees.10．A lot of people lost their lives in the disaster(灾难)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．When I mentioned the incident later to him，he burst out laughing.2．By the end of last year，he had learned 2，000 English words.3．He was one of the lucky survivors(survive) in the crash.4．In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins in the disaster.5．The job of firefighters is extremely(extreme) dangerous.6．We were all shocked(shocking) at the news.7．His injured(injure) look made us believe that he was treated unfairly.8．The poor woman was buried(bury) in grief after her son died.9．Because of the economic crisis，a great number of workers were (be) out of work.10．When a pencil is partly put into water，it looks as if it were(be) broken.Ⅲ.阅读理解When she was abandoned(抛弃) at only eight weeks old because she was deaf，Alice，who was dirty，sick and nervous，had a difficult start in life.But less than a month after being saved，the little dog is learning to recognize sign language orders with her new family and now she has already learned the signs for several basic orders.Marie Williams，41，and，Mark Morgan，43，who are themselves both deaf，adopted (收养) the dog from the animal charity the Blue Cross.The couple and their three sons Liam，16，Lewis，13，and Owen，5，who have normal hearing，are teaching the lovely dog sign language orders，including instructions for sitting，coming and rolling over.Marie Williams，from West Mersea，Essex，said，“We were thinking about getting a dog but when we saw Alice was deaf，we just couldn't believe it.She was so beautiful and the fact that she was deafjust made us fall in love with her even more—we knew that she would fit right into our family.When we went to visit her at the centre，I had tears in my eyes because she was so attractive and we developed a special relationship at once.”Julie Stone，manager of the Blue Cross，said，“It was amazing to see how Marie，Mark and their children immediately got along well with Alice and how they knew just how to get her attention.They are an excellent match and Alice has found the perfect home where I know she'll get love.”The Blue Cross，which depends completely on public donations (捐助)，rehomes thousands of dogs，cats，horses，and other small animals every year through its network of adoption centres.1．Marie Williams had her first son at the age of ________．A．25 B．28C．30 D．36解析：数字计算题。

2018_2019学年高中英语Unit4Earthquakes学业质量标准检测试题新人教版必修2018版

Unit 4 学业质量标准检测第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Who is the man talking to？ __A__A．A doctor．B．A teacher．C．His mother.2．What does the man want to do？ __A__A．Borrow two bikes.B．Go shopping by bike.C．Buy two bikes.3．Who is the woman most probably speaking to？ __C__A．A taxi driver.B．A bus conductor.C．A postal clerk.4．What gift will the woman probably buy for Ann？ __C__A．A schoolbag.B．A film ticket.C．A music record.5．What is the relationship between the two speakers？ __B__A．Hostess and guest.B．Customer and clerk.C．Librarian and student.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．What is the weather like now？ __B__A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Windy.7．What is likely to happen in England？ __C__A．The bank will be open on Sunday.B．Overcoats are needed in summer time.C．The weather changes quickly in summer.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2018_2019学年高一英语寒假训练04Unit4Earthquakes

寒假训练04 Unit 4 Earthquakes一、完成句子昨天我们从其书店买了一本词典的史密斯先生，一直不间断地为穷人捐款。

1. Mr. Smith, ____________________ we bought a dictionary yesterday, has been working nonstop for making a donation to the poor.(whose)根据我的经验判断，我们不能指望他帮助我们。

2.________________________， we can't rely on him to help us.(judge)大家都很安静，这时候突然约翰大笑起来。

3.Everyone was quiet_____________________________________.(burst)很多人都冲了出来，想看看正在发生什么事。

4.A number of people rushed out to see ____________________.(happen)好像所有的人都到齐了。

5.________________ all the people are here.(seem)二、单句语法填空6.On hearing the news that her son had won the game, she burst ____ laughter.7.The war was finally ____ an end.8.I am looking forward to the day ____ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.9.When the boss got to the factory at midnight, he found it ____ ruins.10.There is an old man ____ wants to see you at the school gate.11.He found his son ____ (trap) inside the lift, feeling feel very worried.12.The stranger shook me by the hand warmly as if he ____ (be) to say he knew me well.13.The women ____ (injure) in the accident should be given first aid.14.____ (judge) from the plan, America will become the world's biggest oil producer by round 2020.15.She and her family bicycle to work, ____ helps them keep fit.三、单项选择16.His best movie，________won several awards，was about the life of Gandhi.A. itB. thatC. whereD. which17.The rescue team has saved more than ten people________under the collapsed buildings since the earthquake occurred in Ya’an.A. trappingB. to be trappedC. trappedD. having trapped18.The space suits can be adjusted so that the team can reproduce different levels of gravity as if they________in space.A. areB. has beenC. wereD. had been19.You will________you r chances of getting a pay rise if you don’t work harder than others.A. injureB. woundC. harmD. ruin20.—Hi，Mum.I got promoted for my wonderful performance in my work.—________A. Congratulations！B. Best wishes.C. Good luck.D. Don’t men tion it.21.—Mary’s always ________ in reading and studying.—No wonder she always got the first place in any examination.A. buriedB. scheduledC. burstD. shocked22.When the robber saw himself surrounded by policemen, he realized that his hope was________.A. at an endB. in the endC. by the endD. on end23.You can never be________careful，the road is icy and slippery.A. veryB. tooC. quiteD. Rather24.I received his mother’s phone call at ten.Only then did I know that he was badly________in an accident the day before yesterday.A. hurtB. injuredC. harmedD. wounded25.Don’t touch________live wire, or you will get________shock.A. the；theB. the；aC. /；aD. /；/四、阅读理解A【2017·山西省大同一中高一期中】 It was time for a school holiday and I was at home. My family’s house was located in (位于) an area by the sea.I just sat down in front of the television. Suddenly I heard a loud noise and then the first shock started to hit. My mom and I ran to the front door. We got out and we were standing in the street holding on to each other to stand up. The ground was covered with snow. I could remember watching black cracks in the earth snaking their way along the ground. A tree in our back yard was actually cut in half.As suddenly as the earthquake started, it was over. Dead silence. Then a light snow began to fall. All the power was off—no radio, no TV and no communication with the outside world. We found out later that the ground area was lowered an average of 35 feet.My dad succeeded in getting home from where he worked in the city centre. Later that evening we were told to leave the area because a terrible ocean wave was expected. We spent the night and the next day and night away from home at the shelter.I often think about the courage my dad showed during that time. Before Dad retired, he was a senior manager of a famous local company. This company was damaged because of the quake. Dad stayed in the company to rebuild the business and rebuild our family home.26. In which season did the earthquake take place?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.27. After the earthquake, the writer’s father ____.A. opened up his own companyB. lived with his family and did a better jobC. helped neighbors build their houses。

小初高学习2018_2019学年高考英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes高考试卷分块专练新人

Unit 4 Earthquakes高考试卷分块专练练一语言知识运用保分练篇完形＋1篇语法填空，限时25分钟Ⅰ.完形填空A year ago, when my siblings (兄弟姐妹) and I left home, my parents moved to the other side of the country. They had built a beautiful house and they love their new, pleasant __1__. My dad still works, but Mum __2__ early last year and is now __3__ and becoming increasingly unhappy and __4__. She has tried joining clubs, __5__ people and integrating (融入群体) into her new community but without any luck.She still knows no one despite her best __6__. The area they have moved to is closed and __7__ to strangers. She is many miles from her old friends and family, __8__ all day, every day with only pets for company. She is very intelligent, artistic, loyal and funny —a truly amazing person. She has always had lovely friends and been __9__ and busy. It is breaking my heart to watch her __10__ loneliness and so many knockbacks (挫折)．Recently, when I chat to her, I have noticed her low __11__ — she jokes that she feels as if she is __12__ a bit of craziness from the quiet and __13__. After many years of working and __14__ a family, she should be finally free to enjoy herself. __15__， my siblings and I do not live nearby so we cannot visit her frequently —we all keep in contact with her by phone. My dad doesn't understand her __16__ as he is out at work all day. He is busy with his job and cannot understand how she can be so unhappy when living in such a beautiful place and without the pressure of work. He is at a loss how he can __17__ things and feels guilty and __18__ for how she feels. It has got so bad that they are __19__ moving again to a different area. However, I am in favor of that.Friendship and __20__ are far more important than a fancy house.语篇解读：母亲退休后，搬了新家，尽管房子很漂亮，但在新的地方，习惯了忙碌的母亲却感到不快乐和孤独，作者由此得出：在人生中，友谊和快乐远比昂贵奢华的房子重要。

2018_2019学年高中英语Unit4Earthquakes_2检测试题新人教版必修1201808

Unit 4 Learning aboutLanguageⅠ．用适当的关系代词填空1．The building __whose__ wall is white is my uncle's house.2．I know the boy __who/that/whom__ you are looking for.3．Will you please lend me the very book __that__ you bought yesterday?4．The student __who/whom/that__ the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.5．The season __which/that__ comes after spring is summer.6．This is the museum __that/which__ we visited last Saturday.7．Is this the museum __that/which__ you visited last Saturday?8．I found some photos of interesting places __which/that__ were not far away from our city.9．The boy with __whom__ John spoke is my brother.10．The girl __whose__ leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.Ⅱ．下列复合句中均含有一个定语从句，但有一处错误，请予改正。

1．Tom's mother kept telling him stories he was interested in them.__应去掉句末的them__2．Tom's mother kept telling him stories and which he was interested in.__去掉and或去掉which，在in后加them__3．Do you know the professor he often gives us lectures?__he改为who__4．Did you see the professor his name is Chen Jia?__his改为whose__Ⅲ．单句语法填空1．There is an old man __who/that__ wants to see you at the school gate.解析：考查定语从句。

【教育资料】2018~2019学年Unit4 Earthquakes 训练卷(二)教师版学习专用

教育资源教育资源陕西省宝鸡中学2019-2019学年高一上学期训练卷必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes英语（二）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

2018_2019学年高中英语Unit4Earthquakes_2巩固检测试题新人教版必修12018

Unit 4 Learning aboutLanguageⅠ．单句语法填空1．(2018·天津高考，2改编)Kate, __whose__ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.解析：考查定语从句。

whose sister共同作with的宾语。

2．You might search on the Internet for comments or news stories about this school __that/which__ may interest you.解析：考查定语从句。

句意：你可以在网上搜寻你感兴趣的关于这所学校的评论和新闻报道。

分析从句成分可知关系代词在从句中作主语。

3．The most interesting book __that__ I want to read is Howl's moving castle.解析：考查定语从句。

句意：我想读的最有趣的书是《哈尔的移动城堡》。

先行词book 被形容词的最高级修饰，应用关系代词that，而不用which。

4．The engineer __whom/who__ my father works with is about 50 years old.解析：考查定语从句。

句意：和我父亲一起工作的那个工程师大约50岁了。

分析从句成分可知，从句中缺少with的宾语，先行词为the engineer。

5．(2017·北京高考改编) The little problems __that/which__ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.解析：考查定语从句。

句意：我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵感来源。

2018-2019学年高中英语Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅡWarmi

Unit 4 Earthquakes Secti onH Warm ing Up & Read in g-La nguagePoi nts即时训练i.单词拼写1. He has been buried in the novel for 3 hours.2. Females find it extremely difficult to get a job in such a field.3. Mr.Brown was seriously injured in the traffic accident , so he was in hospital.4. You may burst the balloon if you are not careful.5. They organized ( 组织)the youths to form a group to protect the environment.6. After the war , the city lay in ruins( _______ 废墟).7. We knew Bob had cancer , but the news of his death still came as a shock ( ____ 震惊的事).8. Hundreds of people are still in the water, waiting to be rescued( 援救).9. These bushes grow well in the shelter (______ 掩蔽)of big oak trees.10. A lot of people lost their lives in the disaster( ____________ 灾难).H. 单句语法填空I. When I mentioned the incident later to him , he burst out laughing.2. By the end of last year , he had learned 2 , 000 English words.3. He was one of the lucky survivors(survive) in the crash.4. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins in the disaster.5. The job of firefighters is extremely(extreme) da ngerous.6 . We were all shocked(shock ing) at the n ews.7 . His injured(injure) look made us believe that he was treated un fairly.8 . The poor woma n was buried(bury) in grief after her son died.9 . Because of the economic crisis , a great number of workers were (be) out of work.10 . When a pencil is partly put into water , it looks as if it were(be) broken.川.阅读理解When she was abandoned( 抛弃)at only eight weeks old because she was deaf ,Alice , who was dirty , sick and nervous , had a difficult start in life.But less than a month after being saved , the little dog is learning to recognize sign Ianguage orders with her new family and now she has already learned the sig ns for several basic orders.Marie Williams , 41 , and, Mark Morgan, 43, who are themselves both deaf , adopted（收养） the dog from the animal charity the Blue Cross.The couple and their three sons Liam ，16，Lewis，13，and Owen，5，who have normal hearing ，are teaching the lovely dog sign language orders ，including instructions for sitting ，coming and rolling over.Marie Williams ，from West Mersea，Essex ，said ，“Wewere thinking about getting a dog but when we saw Alice was deaf ，we just couldn't believe it.She was so beautiful and the fact that she was deaf just made us fall in love with her even more —we knew that she would fit right into our family.When we went to visit her at the centre ，I had tears in my eyes because she was so attractive and we developed a special relationship at once. ”Julie Stone ，manager of the Blue Cross ，said ，“It was amazing to see how Marie ，Mark and their children immediately got along well with Alice and how they knew just how to get her attention.They are an excellent match and Alice has found the perfect home where I know she'll get love. ”The Blue Cross ，which depends completely on public donations （捐助），rehomes thousands of dogs ，cats ，horses ，and other small animals every year through its network of adoption centres.1．Marie Williams had her first son at the age of _______ ．A．25 B．28C．30 D．36解析：数字计算题。

高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes同步练习(二)1

感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Unit 4 Earthquakes 同步练习(二)I．单词拼写(每题1．5分，共15分)1. Strange things were h___________ in the countryside in northeast Hebei.2. Before earthquake, you can notice that the well walls have c__________ in them.3. When earthquake happens, a s__________ gas will come out of cracks.4. Before earthquake, the chickens and even the pigs are too n__________ to eat5. After earthquake, the whole city lay in r__________6. Two — thirds of the people died or were __________(受伤) during the earthquake.7. When the second earthquake happened, some of the ___________(营救) workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.8. Workers built__________(帐篷) for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.9. People began to wonder how long the__________(灾难) would last.10. The number of people who were killed or injured__________(达到) more than 400,000.Ⅱ．短语翻译(每题1．5分，共15分) 11．立刻，马上______________________12．从……出来______________________13．从……跳出来______________________14．像平常一样______________________15．三分之二的人______________________16．成千上万的人们______________________17．淡水______________________18．搭建帐蓬______________________19．丧失希望______________________20．帮助幸存者Ⅲ．句型转换(每题2分，共10分)21. The chickens and pigs were too nervous to eat.The chickens and pigs were ___________ nervous __________they don't eat.22. Many students, their teachers included, went to see the film. Many students,___________ their teachers, went to see the film.23. You must write with care so that you can make fewer mistakes.Do__________ carefully_______ ________ ________ ________make fewer mistakes.24. It took them a very long time to rescue the wounded.They________ a very long time________ the wounded.25. As a young man, I often played tennis.When I was ___________, I ___________ _________ ___________tennis.Ⅳ．单项填空(每题2分，共20分) 26._________about 3:00 A. M_________ July 28, 1976, people saw bright light in the sky.A. At; inB. On; inC. At; onD. In; at27._________of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.A. Two—thirdB. Tow— ThirdsC. Two—ThreeD. Third28. The number of people who ___________ killed reached more than 400,000.A. wasB. isC. wereD. are29. Mice ran out of the fields ___________ places to hide.A. findingB. findC. look forD. looking for30. Sand now filled the wells__________ water.A. insteadB. instead ofC. withD. in31. The army organized teams to__________ whose who were trapped and to bury the dead.A. dig forB. dig upC. dig outD. dig from32. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes__________.A. had destroyedB. has been destroyedC. has destroyedD. had been destroyed33. People began to wonder ___________ the disaster would last.A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. what long34. Water, food and electricity were hard______.A. to be getB. to getC. getD. to get to35.________ the north of the city, most of the miners were rescued from the coal mines.A. InB. OnC. AtD. ToV．阅读理解(每题5分，共40分)AMany children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day, so they cannot go to a regular school. How do they get an education?In Hollywood, where many TV shows are made, about forty teachers are working. The teacher's job is very important She is responsible (负责) for making sure that the children work only the permitted hours each week.She is also responsible for making sure that children learn the required subjects. She makes sure too, that the children get enough rest and play, gives lessons to the children in the shows. She teaches wherever the children are working.Children actors are required to attend classes twenty hours each week. California law says that they must be taught from September to the middle of June. If they do not get good marks in school, they are not permitted to continue working in TV shows.TV children are usually good pupils, and most of their teachers like this special kind of work. Their classes are held in many interesting places. Sometimes the "classroom" is a Mississippi river-boat Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become famous stars.36. TV children have classes__________.A. at a regular schoolB. wherever they are workingC. wherever the teacher likesD. at the school in Hollywood37. What else does the teacher do besides teaching?A. Making sure that the children don't overwork.B. Acting in some important shows.C. Making sure that the children have enough rest and play.D. Both A ad C.38. If they fail in the required subjects, TV children__________.A. are allowed to study for another yearB. must go to a good schoolC. must be taught from September to the middle of JuneD. are not allowed to work in TV shows any longer39. What is this talk mainly about?A. The education of TV children.B. Child actors in TV.C. How good pupils become TV children.D. A special kind of school in TV.BIf you want your land to keep fertile (肥沃) , you must try to stop soil from being carried away by water or winds. When soil is taken away by flowing water or blowing winds, we call it soil erosion (侵蚀). Ways have been found to stop soil erosion, and this is known as soil conservation (保存). One way of stopping soil erosion is to grow small plants such as grasses. These plants are referred to as cover crops, whose roots hold the soil tightly together. The rain water cannot wash away the soil When trees and tall bushes are planted at the edges of an open field, soil erosion by strong winds cannot take place. The trees and bushes, whichact as a very big and firm wall, protect the open land from the winds. The way to stop soil erosionon slopes is to build terraces on the slope of hillside and mountainside. When the slope of a hillside is cut into "steps", water carrying soil cannot run straight down the terraces, which are used to slow down the speed of the flowing water containing much soil in it. In this way most of the soil in the water is left behind on the terraces.40. What takes place in soil erosion?A. Flood happens to the fertile land.B. A large quantity of the earth wears away gradually.C. Terraces are built on the slope of hillside or mountainside.D. Plants are grown to protect the open land41. "Cover crops" in this passage means______A. grass rootsB. trees and bushesC. plant life of an areaD. covering plants that produce grain or vegetables42. Besides afforestation, another method to fight against erosion is to__________.A. build terracesB. build wallsC. plant treesD. plant tall bushes 43. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. What Causes Soil Erosion?B. The Importance of Afforestation.C. Rain Erosion and Wind Erosion.D. Erosion and the Ways to Fight against Erosions.44. The number of people invited__________ fifty, but a number of them ___________ absent for different reasons.A. were, wasB. was, wasC. was, wereD. were, were45. —Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend?A. I don't guess.B. I don't guess it.C. I guess not so.D. I guess not.。

2019年高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元加餐练(一_二)(含解析)新人教版必修1

单元加餐练（一）完形阅读组合练加餐练(一) 完形阅读组合练Ⅰ.完形填空While I was in hospital for back surgery (手术) recently I was looked after by a nurse called Deitrich. She worked the __1__ shifts (轮班) and took very good care of me.One night things were __2__ and when Deitrich came in to take my blood pressure we started to talk about our family situation. Then she asked what I enjoyed doing most. I __3__ that I liked helping people and doing __4__ work. Deitrich said she thought she would __5__ doing that kind of thing too, perhaps with her church.The day I was discharged (出院) we __6__ and she gave me a kiss on the cheek. In __7__ I gave her a smile card and ten dollars. She didn't want the __8__ but I told her to read the card and __9__ her the money was from my heart. “Now you have the __10__ to do something for yourself or make a(n) __11__ for someone else，”I said. She paused and __12__ the offer in the end. We hugged and she told me she __13__ give the money to a woman she knew from __14__ who was having medical problems.Deitrich gladly thanked me for my __15__ and with that ten dollars bought five lottery tickets in her church's name. As __16__ would have it one of the tickets won a hundred and fifty dollars which she __17__ to the church's food pantry. She __18__ me a week later and told me what had happened. She __19__ asked if I had any more smile cards! The people in her church all __20__ one!God bless Deitrich and her church and all the people who want to make a difference for the better in this world!语篇解读：在医院做背部手术的时候，“我”与护士 Deitrich 成了好朋友，出院的时候“我”给了她一张笑脸卡和十美元。