2020上海自招英语练习卷(二)
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2020上海自招英语练习卷(二)
一、从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并将答案填写在题前的括
号内。
(满分5分)
( ) 1.pack A. pass B. path C. panda D. disappear
( ) 2.novel A. opposite B. only C. November D. onion
( ) 3.woman A. should B. wonder C. whom D. foreign
( ) 4.food A. good B. foot C. wool D. tooth
( ) 5.allowed A. crossed B. trapped C. attacked D. described
二、单项填空:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填写在题前的括号内。
(满分20分)
( ) 6. It is________ great fun to go swimming in ______river in summer.
A. a; a
B.不填;a
C. a; 不填
D. 不填; 不填
( ) 7. ----You are not going out today, are you?
----______. I need to go shopping.
A. No, I am
B. Yes, I am not
C. No, I am not
D. Yes, I am
( ) 8. “Is______ you want to say?” the teacher asked.
A. this
B. that
C. all that
D. that all
( ) 9. Our plane ______from London at 8:30 yesterday morning.
A. took off
B. put on
C. pulled out
D. rushed out
( ) 10. ----________________?
----He’s a kind-hearted man.
A. How is he
B. What is he like
C. What is he
D. What does he like
( ) 11. ----Look, it ______be Li Ming.
----No, it _____be him. He has gone abroad.
A. may; mustn’t
B. must; may not
C. must ; can’t
D. can; may not
( ) 12. ----May I help you with some gloves?
----Yes, I’d like to try on those blue _______.
A. one
B. ones
C. pair
D. two
( ) 13. ----You don’t look well . What’s wrong?
----_______.
A. I’m nice
B. Fine, thank you
C. I’m not quite myself
D. It’s none of your business
( ) 14. Who did the teacher_______ a picture for the wall newspaper?
A. has draw
B. has drawn
C. have drawn
D. have draw
( ) 15. Melissa was very amazed that her husband went to the party __________her, and that was quite unusual.
A. except
B. against
C. without
D. by
( ) 16. I had no idea which was better, so I took ______ of them.
A. any
B. every
C. both
D. none
( ) 17. He ________this bike for 500 yuan. Though it was a bit expensive, I think it was reasonable.
A. paid
B. spent
C. offered
D. cost
( ) 18. ----I ’d like to buy a good camera.
----Well, we have several models ______.
A. to choose
B. to choose from
C. to pick
D. to pick up
( ) 19. Not only my father but also my mother and I ________ going to visit the new campus (校区) of Fuzhou No.1 Middle School.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. was
( ) 20. Houses in the country are _____ than those in the city.
A. less cheaper
B. as expensive
C. more cheaper
D. much less expensive
( ) 21. The colors of that coat and hat don’t _______.
A. match
B. fit
C. meet
D. catch
( ) 22. ----Can you tell me how to learn English well?
----Do more reading, _______you’ll be good at spoken English.
A. then
B. or
C. and
D. until
( ) 23. ----I don’t like coffee _______ tea.
----I d on’t like coffee, _______ I like tea very much.
A. and; and
B. or; and
C. or; but
D. and; but
( ) 24. ----When you get to New York, be sure to write us, _______ ?
----OK!
A. will you
B. aren’t you
C. don’t you
D. shall we
( ) 25. ---Do you know _______ Mr Green’s address is?
---He may live at No.19 or No.20 of Bridge Street, but I’m not sure of ______.
A. what; which
B. where; which
C. where; what
D. what; where
三、完形填空: 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填写在题前的括号内。
(满分20分)
A
Two years ago, my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a town, it is often faster than a car and you don’t have to worry about 26 . You can 27 it anywhere. As it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front , I can take my small daughter to school, to the library, to shopping, 28 in fact.
I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and the rain is 29 down. It can also be very 30 . You must of course be careful on a bicycle. Accidents are not the only problem, though. One day I went shopping and came back to find my front 31 was missing. It was a long 32 to the bicycle shop! Now I have three strong locks.
My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for short journeys. He says it is better than waiting for a bus. He still uses his car for 33 journeys. but I think that all this sitting down is making him fat and 34 . On my bicycle I get a lot of 35 and clean air, and this makes me feel a lot younger.
( ) 26. A. money B. raining C. danger D. parking
( ) 27. A. leave B. take C. stop D. carry
( ) 28. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. every road D. anywhere
( ) 29. A. sending B. filling C. sinking D. pouring
( ) 30. A. pleasant B. dangerous C. unhappy D. interesting
( ) 31. A. bell B. wheel C. lock D. light
( ) 32. A. road B. path C. walk D. ride
( ) 33. A. shorter B. more comfortable C. longer D. more pleasant
( ) 34. A. dirty B. tidy C. cool D. lazy
( ) 35. A. experience B. sports C. practice D. exercise
B
Mr Green had to go to London on business. He bought a second-class ticket and reached the station at the rush hour, when the train was already 36 , and he was afraid he would have to stand up.
Then he noticed there were several empty seats in the first--class cars and he decided to travel comfortably. He could pay the money needed when the conductor came. Mr Green got into a first-class car and took a seat.
There were four other men in the car. They all 37 dark suits and had the appearance of ordinary, successful businessmen. However, just before the train started, 38 kind of person jumped in and sat down. It was a long--haired young man, badly dressed, who had 39 never worked in an office.
Mr Green was surprised to see such a man in a first-class car, until he remembered how__40 the train was.
Two of the other men looked up silently from their newspapers, then started to 41 again, but their faces showed 42 what they were thinking about. Mr Green thought that he wasn't the only passenger without the first--class ticket.
The conductor came in. Mr Green had the 43 money in his hand, and he held it out with the ticket. The conductor then 44 to the others. One by one, each of the businessmen paid some more money. But the young man still sat comfortably: 45 was the only first--class ticket in the car.
( ) 36. A. started B. prepared C. closed D. crowded
( ) 37. A. dressed B. took off C. put on D. wore
( ) 38. A. some B. the same C. a different D. the other
( ) 39. A. certainly B. almost C. exactly D. nearly
( ) 40. A. full B. small C. nice D. colorful
( ) 41. A. read B. talk C. sit D. look
( ) 42. A. angrily B. clearly C. nervously D. happily
( ) 43. A. little B. useful C. necessary D. special
( ) 44. A. shouted B. turned C. pointed D. listened
( ) 45. A. he B. it C. his D. this
四、阅读理解: 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填写在题前的括号内。
(满分30分)
A
Ben worked in his father's shop for many years, and he sold meat. His father stopped working when he was
very old, and Ben had to work harder.
Ben worked five and a half days a week. His shop closed at one o'clock on Thursday, and it was closed the whole of Sunday. Saturday was the busiest day.
One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. "I'm sorry I'm late." she said, "Some friends called me just now. They wanted to come to dinner tonight, and I need some meat. "
Ben only had one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the rest earlier in the day. He took the piece out and said to the woman: "This is 6 pounds."
"It is too small." the woman answered. "Haven't you got anything bigger?"
Ben went into the room behind his shop, opened the fridge, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and closed the fridge with a lot of noise. Then he brought the piece of meat back to the woman and said, "This piece is bigger and more expensive. It's 8 pounds. "
"Good, "the woman answered with a smile. "Give me both of them, please. "
( ) 46. Why did the woman want meat at five to one that Thursday?
A. Because she had forgotten to buy meat earlier that day.
B. Because she planned to treat some friends of hers .
C. Because her husband telephoned her to do so.
D. Because it would be cheaper to buy meat at that time.
( ) 47. When Ben showed the woman a piece of meat at first, why didn’t she want to buy it?
A. Because she thought it was too expensive.
B. Because she thought it was not clean enough.
C. Because she didn’t think it was big enough.
D. Because she didn’t think it was a good piece.
( ) 48. Why did the woman say she wanted both of the two pieces of meat?
A. Because they are big enough for the lunch.
B. Because the first piece was very cheap.
C. Because she thought Ben was telling a lie.
D. Because the more meat she bought, the cheaper it is.
B
Roy worked in a shop that sold clocks. One day his next door neighbor, Harry, came into his shop. Harry was very stingy and his stinginess always made Roy very angry. Roy said to him, “When are you going to buy a clock?”
“Never,” Harry said. “I don’t need a clock.”
“Everyone needs a clock.” Roy said, “How do you know when to get up?”
“The man who lives on the other side of me turns on his radio at seven o’clock for the news.” Harry said. “I hear the radio say, ‘It is seven o’clock. Here is the news.’ ”
“OK. But how do you know when to go to work?” Roy wanted to know.
“By the time I get out of bed, brush my teeth and wash my face, it’s half past seven.” Harry said. “By the time I’ve eaten my breakfast of bread, jam and coffee, it’s ten past eight. The bus arrives in a few minutes and by the time it gets to my stop, the time is half past eight. That’s the time I start work.”
“OK. But how do you know when it’s time to go home?” Roy said, getting angry.
“The factory bell rings.” Harry told him.
“How do you know when it’s time to go to bed?”
“The TV programmes come to an end.”
By now Roy was really angry. “OK.” he shouted, “Now tell me what will happen if you wake up in the middle of the night and want to know the time?”
“That’s easy.” Harry said. “I’ve got a stick.”
“A stick! What good is a stick when you want to know the time?”
“I can use it to knock on your wall. You’ll shout at me, ‘What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o’clock in the morning?’ ”
( ) 49. What did Harry come into Roy’s shop for?
A. To make him angry.
B. To see if Roy was in.
C. To know what time it was then.
D. The story doesn’t tell us.
( ) 50. How many things did Roy mention to Harry about time?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
D. Seven.
( ) 51. Harry knew it was time for him to rise because_________.
A. the bell rang
B. the TV programmes began
C. he heard the radio telling the time
D. his neighbor told him to
( ) 52. What does “stinginess” mean in the first paragraph?
A. pride
B. laziness
C. the opposite meaning of generosity
D. impoliteness
C
Charlie studied in a famous college for four years. He studied hard and did well in all his subjects. He hoped to become a good teacher. This year he left the college and began to work in a middle school. He likes his students and is strict with them. He does his best to make his classes lively and interesting.
One day he carefully explained(解释)a chemical reaction(反应)to the students of Grade Two in the chemistry lab.
“Be careful, everyone.” he said loudly. “Before I do the experiment(实验), there’re twenty-five atoms of carbon(碳原子), but after I finish it , there are twenty-four atoms of carbon left!”
He stopped to watch the classroom and hoped his students would go on explaining it . But the young men looked at each other and nobody answered him . He had to ask, “What happens? What makes the atoms lost?”
The classroom was very quiet and none of the students looked at their teacher.
“Who can tell us where it has gone?”
Suddenly a soft voice came from the back row, “We did not see anybody leave the classroom!”
( ) 53. Charlie began to work in the middle school because_____.
A.he was in school for only four years
B.h e couldn’t do anything except teaching
C.h e wished to be a good teacher
D.he did well in all his subjects
( ) 54. Charlie hopes______, so he does his best to make his classes lively and interesting.
A. all his students can become good teachers in the future
B. his students won’t be afraid of him
C. his students carefully watch him doing the experiment
D. his students can do well in chemistry
( ) 55. Charlie wished his students could________.
A. learn the chemical reaction
B. find all the atoms of carbon
C. count the atoms of carbon
D. do the experiment
( ) 56. The students couldn’t answer Charlie’s questions because______.
A.none of them saw anybody steal the atom
B. they didn’t understand their teacher
C. they didn’t like him
D. they all wanted to drop the subject
( ) 57. We knew from the story that ______.
A. Charlie’s class was very successful that day
B. Charlie’s class was not successful that day
C. the students in the back row hadn’t learned chemistry before
D. Charlie failed in doing the experiment in that class
D
Children need ways to show what they think and feel. This is why many children enjoy finger painting. Using their fingers, they can paint their own pictures and make designs(图案).
People started finger painting long ago. Early humans used their hands to paint animals on the walls of caves(洞穴). Hundreds of years ago, Chinese artists used ink to draw with their fingers .
Modern finger painting was started by an American school teacher named Ruth Shaw. A child in her class hurt a finger. The teacher told the student to put some iodine on the cut. Later she found the child using the iodine and all the fingers to draw designs. From this, she got the idea of letting children rub paint on paper with their fingers.
To finger paint, children use a special paint and paper. The paint must be the kind that does not hurt the hands and can wash off easily. The paper has a shiny coating on one side that holds the paint.
The young artists wet the paper before they begin their work. They paint standing up so that they will have more room to move their arms. They can paint with their fingers or with their arms or hands. As they rub the paint over the paper, they turn a sea of colour into a bright design.
( ) 58. Which of the following words means "a medicine that is put on cuts"?
A. Coating.
B. Paint.
C. Design.
D. Iodine.
( ) 59. Finger paints must ________.
A. be made from iodine
B. be hard to wash off
C. not be bad for health
D. be shiny on one side
( ) 60. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. Only children with hurt fingers can enjoy finger painting.
B. Finger painting is only good for making designs.
C. Finger painting is not a new idea.
D. You must be Chinese to use finger paints.
( ) 61. This story is mainly about_______.
A. American school teachers who teach drawing
B. Chinese artists who painted on walls
C. a special way to paint
D. early paintings on the walls of caves
E
All food chains(链)begin with the sun, and food chains become broken up if one of the links(链环)disappears.
All life needs energy(能)from sunlight. Only plants can use this energy directly. Their leaves are little factories that use sunlight to make food from water and things in the soil and air.
Plants in turn feed other living things. Animals can only use the sun’s energy afte r it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.
What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat vegetables and fruit. We also eat meat and drink milk. This means the sun’s energy passes through plant to animal before it reaches us.
Nature is a great thing . Any food chain always produces enough for each of its members if it is left alone. When there isn’t enough food for an y link in the chain, some of its members die off. So the balance(平衡)is always kept.
( ) 62. From this text we know that all food chains have something to do with ______.
A. plants
B. the sun
C. animals
D. human beings
( ) 63. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. Human beings are members of all food chains.
B. Plants in turn feed other living things.
C. Neither plants nor animals can use the sun’s energy directly.
D. None of the food chains becomes broken up if one of the links disappears.
( ) 64. Any food chain always produces enough for each of its members if _____.
A. there are lots of plants
B. it is not disturbed
C. it leaves alone
D. it uses the sun’s energy directly
( ) 65. Some members of the food chain will die off if__________.
A. the balance is kept
B. the balance is not kept
C. the sun is not shining
D. plants do not use the sun’s energy directly
五.单词拼写。
请根据汉字提示,在题目的横线上填写该词在句中的正确形式。
(满分5分)
66. In order to (吸引)more and more tourists to the park , the manager has brought down
the price of the tickets.
67. Einstein was one of the greatest scientists in the (二十)century.
68. (祝贺)to you all on your success! You did very well.
69. Is he the (发明者)of this new machine? It saves us a lot of time.
70. We should do our best to protect the (环境).
六.从所给动词中选出意义符合下列句子的词,并用其正确形式填空。
每个词只能用一次。
(满分5分)prefer build give marry be
71. When their first child was born, they for three years.
72. The workers did all they could the bridge.
73. He borrowed my dictionary last week, but he (not) it back yet. So I can’t
lend it to you now.
74. John, (not) late for school again!
75. When he was living by the sea, he to surf rather than dive.
七.书面表达(满分15分)
假如你成为了福州一中新校区的一名高中新生,你将如何度过三年的高中生活?请就此用英语写一篇短文。
注意:1.内容可涉及学习、生活等方面;
2.卷面整洁,书写清楚;
3.字数:70左右。
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一、单词辨音(满分5分, 每题1分)
1. C
2. A
3. A
4. D
5. D
二、单项填空(满分20分, 每题1分)
6. B
7. D
8. D
9. A 10. B11. C12.B 13. C 14. D 15. C
16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. A
三、完形填空(满分20分, 每题1分)
26.D 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. D
37. D 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45.C
四、阅读理解(满分30分, 每题1.5分)
46. B 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. A 56. B
57. B 58. D 59. C 60. C 61. C 62. B 63. B 64. B 65. B
五、单词拼写(满分5分, 每题1分)
66. attract 67. twentieth ( 20th不给分) 68. Congratulations(没有加s不给分)
69. inventor 70. environment
六、动词填空(满分5分, 每题1分)
71. h ad been married 72. to build 73. hasn’t given 74. don’t be 75. preferred
七、书面表达(15%)
One possible version:
If I become a new student of Fuzhou No.1 Middle School, of course I’ll be very happy and I’ll try my best to improve myself. In order not to fall behind the others, I must make good use of my time. It’s important to get used to the teaching way of my new school as soon as possible. I’ll learn how to look after myself and get on well with my classmates. I’m sure that my school life will be more colorful with the help of the teachers.。