(新课标)2015年高二英语暑假作业1

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高中英语真题-2015高考英语阅读理解(暑假)训练(1)

高中英语真题-2015高考英语阅读理解(暑假)训练(1)

高中英语真题:2015高考英语阅读理解(暑假)训练(1)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A study has showed that the brain makes decisions about 10 se conds before a person realizes it.Experts involved in the study said that looking at brain activity w hile making a decision,they could predict the choices the subjects would make, before they realized that they had made a decision. Lead researcher J ohn-Dylan Haynes, a neuroscientist (神经学家)at the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain S ciences in Leipzig, said that the new findings called into questio ns for “consciousness”of decisions that people make, and might even challenge ideas as to how“free”people are to make a deci sion at a particular moment.“We think our decisions are conscious, but these data show tha t consciousness is just the tip of the iceberg,”Nature magazine quoted (引用) him as saying. Thinking the results“quite dramatic”, Frank T ong of Vanderbilt University in , , said that 10 seconds is“a lifetime”in terms of brain activity.During the study, the brains of 14 volunteers were imaged as th ey performed a decision-making task. The subjects had two buttons before them, each t o be operated by a different hand, which they could press when they felt the urge to. They were sim ultaneously (同时地)shown a stream of letters, which appeared on a screen at ha lf-second intervals (间隔). The volunteers had to remember which letter was showing when they decided to press their button.Upon analysis of the data, the researchers realized that the earl iest signal they could catch started seven seconds before the v olunteers reported having made their decision. Given the delay of a few seconds in the imaging, they reckoned (估计) that the brain activity could have begun about ten seconds b efore the conscious decision. The researchers showed that the signals were picked up from a region (区域)called the frontopolar cortex (脑额极皮层),which is located at the front of the brain, immediately behind the forehead.While writing about the observations made during the research i n his study report, Haynes said that the frontopolar cormight be the brain region where decisions are started. He also showed that the next step in the research would be to speed up the data analysis so as to enable his team to predict people’s c hoices as their brains would make them.1. The passage tells us that ______.A. we are aware of our whole process of decision-makingB. people don’t make decisions until they realize itC. experts have no way to tell what decision one will makeD. the decision-making process starts before it is made2. The underlined word “subjects”in Para. 2 probably refers to _ _____.A. the topic of the experts’ research paperB. the scientific subjects that the experts were studyingC. the things that experts don’t know clearlyD. the volunteers that the experts worked on for their research3. The underlined sentence“consciousness is just the tip of the i ceberg”in Para. 4 means that ______.A. our decision-making is consciousB. the data contains a lot of information besides consciousnessC. consciousness is the major part of the dataD. 10 seconds is“a lifetime”in terms of brain activity4. The final purpose of the research ______.A. is not stated clearly in the passageB. is not acknowledged by expertsC. is to show where decision-making startsD. is to analyze the data picked up5. The passage implies that ______.A. the research has been completedB. the research was conducted by two expertsC. the decision-making process lasts only about 10 secondsD. we may predict what decisions people will make in the future 【参考答案】25.DDBA【四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题(一)】Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds o utside of our own. Wetake delight in the existence of creatures and even whole societ ies beyond our everyday lives.This sense of wonder is universal. Look at the efforts that scient ists have made to find out whether life of some kind exists on Mars, and the popularity of fantasy literature or movies like The L ord of the Rings. This sense of wonder draws us to each other, to the world around us, and to the world of make-believe. But have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy t hat we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exi st all around us?Human beings, as biologists have suggested, possess an inbor n desire to connect with and understand other life forms, Howev er, people, especially in big cities, often lead rather isolated live s. In a study of British schoolchildren, it was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from tele vision shows and video games than with common wildlife. With out modern technology, a small pond could be an amazing worl d filled with strange and beautiful plants, insects, birds, and ani mals. When we lack meaningful interaction with the world aroun d us, and sometimes even with our families and friends, we see k to understand and communicate with things that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen.The world of make—believe is not necessarily bad. But when the world of fantasy be comes the only outlet for our sense of wonder, then we are reall y missing something. We are missing a connection with the livin g world. Other wonderful worlds exist all around us. But even more interesting is that if we look closely enough, we can see that these worlds, in a broad sense, are really part of our own.47.The popularity of The Lord of the Rings proves _____.A. the close connection between man and the fantasy worldB. the wonderful achievements of fantasy literatureC. the fine taste of moviegoers around the worldD. the general existence of the sense of curiosity48.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A. People are far less familiar with the world of fantasy.B. The world around us could serve as a sound of wonder.C. The world of fantasy can be mirrored by a small and lively pond.D. Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder.49.If our sense of wonder relies totally on the world of make—believe, we will _____.A. fail to appreciate the joy in our livesB. be confused by the world of make—believeC. miss the chance to recognize the fantasy worldD. be trapped by other worlds existing all around us50.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show us the hidden beauty in our world.B. To warn us not to get lost in the fantasy world.C. To argue against the misuse of the sense of wonder.D. To discuss the influence of the world of make—believe.47. D 48.B49.A50.B[【上海市闵行区2014高考英语质量调研考试】Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For e ach of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choo se the one that fits best according to the information given in th e passage you have just read.(A)Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. Th ey are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women r iding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting re gularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fo x hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of pe ople opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is cruel, has r isen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without s ome kind of conflict between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly sab oteurs interfere (干涉) with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of t he fox’s smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy conflicts between hunters and saboteurs have become s o common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as th e pursuit of foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to ap prove a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals wit h dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in .66. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes ________.A. for recreationB. to limit the fox populationC. in the interests of the farmersD. to show off their wealth67. What is special about fox hunting in Britain?A. It involves the use of a deadly poison.B. It is a costly event that rarely occurs.C. The hunters have set rules to follow.D. The hunters have to go through strict training.68. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game ____ ____.A. by leaning upon violenceB. by taking legal actionC. by confusing the fox huntersD. by demonstrating on the scene69. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to ________.A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxesB. forbid hunting foxes with dogsC. stop hunting wild animals in the countrysideD. prevent large-scale fox hunting6 6.A67.C68.C69.BIntellectual property (IP) is a product of the mind that has comm ercial value.The concept dates back to 1623,when the first pat ent law to protect IP rights was passed.IP rights protect an arti st from having his/her creative ideas copied by another.For ex ample, if somebody generates an idea for a novel, that idea is p rotected by IP rights.If someone else wishes to represent the i dea or develop it further, he/she must consult the original artists , who will normally be rewarded financially for its use.Back in t he 17th century, IP rights were primarily carried out to protect n ewly developed manufacturing processes against stealing, but t oday, intellectual property rights, are also enjoyed by those who create music, art and literature.In recent years, IP rights have been the focus of a great deal of discussion because of a technology which looks set to weaken t hem altogether: the Internet.Many years ago, if you wanted a recording of a song, you would have to purchase it from a musi c store; if a novel, from a book store.In those days, IP rights w ere easily protected since it was very difficult to obtain intellectu al property without paying for it.However, a lot of IP, including songs, films, books and artwork, can be downloaded today free of charge using the Internet.This practice has now taken the w orld by storm, dramatically affecting the way in which we view I P rights.68.According to the writer, in the beginning, IP rights were mai nly of use to ____ __.A.those creating music, art and literatureB.novelistsC.engineers and inventorsD.those not receiving financial reward for their work 69.What do we know about the Internet according to the pass age?A.It makes IP rights harder to protect.B.It sells songs and films.C.It does not affect the way we understand IP rights.D.It prevents the production of artwork.70.According to Paragraph 2, what has “taken the world by st orm”?A.Intellectual property rights. B.The Internet.C.Free downloading. D.The large number of songs, fi lms and books.71.A possible title for this passage could be _____ _.A.A History of IP Rights B.Ways to Protect Your IP RightsC.The Present and the Future of IP D.IP Rights and O ur Attitudes参考答案 68.C 69.A 70.C 71.D阅读理解A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from hi s brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童)was walking around the shining car. "Is this your car, Paul?"he asked.Paul answered, "Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas." The boy was surprised. "You mean your brother gave it to you a nd it didn't cost you anything. Boy, I wish..."He hesitated (犹豫). Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was goi ng to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surp rised Paul greatly."I wish," the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that." Pa ul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again; "Would you like to take a ride in my car?" "Oh, yes, I'd love that." After a sho rt ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, "Paul, wo uld you mind driving in front of my house?"Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. H e wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two steps are?" the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him co ming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his littl e crippled ( 残疾 ) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car ."There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gav e it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And someday I'm going to give you one just like it. Then youcan see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about."Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The s hining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and three of them beg an an unforgettable holiday ride.67. The street urchin was very surprised when______________ .A. Paul received an expensive carB. Paul told him about the carC. he saw the shining carD. he was walking arou nd the car68. From the story we can see the urchin_____________ .A. wished to give his brother a carB. wanted Paul's brother to give him a carC. wished he could have a brother like Paul'sD. wished Paul could be a brother like that69. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house______________ .A. to show his neighbours the big carB. to show he had a rich friendC. to let his brother ride in the carD. to tell his brotherabout his wish70. We can infer from the story that______________.A. Paul couldn't understand the urchinB. the urchin had a deep love for his brotherC. the urchin wished to have a rich brotherD. the urchin's wish came true in the end71. The best title of the story is__________ .A. A Christmas PresentB. A Street UrchinC. A Brother Like ThatD. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride参考答案------67---B A D B C2015高考英语阅读理解(暑假)训练(1)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高二下学期英语暑假作业1有答案

高二下学期英语暑假作业1有答案

高二下学期英语暑假作业1有答案一、单项选择题1、---The heat and humidity are record-breaking.---Yeah!The heat wave is unbearable. ________.A. Drink water and avoid summer heat.B. So whatC. we’d better keep warmD. Not at al l2、The sun is so violent. One could _______eggs on the sidewalk.A. cookB. spoilC. makeD. fry3、The sixth planet was ten times larger than the last one. It_______ by an old gentleman who wrote voluminous books.A. has inhabitedB. had inhabitedC. was inhabitedD. inhabited4、"Oh, where I live," said the little prince, "it is not very interesting. It is all so small. I have three volcanoes. Two volcanoes are active and the other is________. But one never knows."A. deadB. existC. appearD. extinct5、_______the little prince did not dare confess was that he was sorry most of all to leave this planet, because it was blest every day with 1440 sunsets!A.WhichB. WhatC. HoweverD. Where6、_______international team of scientists has just sequenced a protein crystal located in the midgut of cockroaches.A. TheB. ThatC. AnD. /二、阅读理解7、听音频,阅读下面文章,完成练习。

高中英语真题-2015高考英语阅读理解暑假练习(1)及答案_1

高中英语真题-2015高考英语阅读理解暑假练习(1)及答案_1

高中英语真题:2015高考英语阅读理解暑假练习(1)及答案阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

【湖北省2014高考英语《考试大纲》调研卷二模试题】 A Throughout my childhood, my father was extremely fat, and my family life was filled with finding new ways to lose weight. But o n the weekends I spent with my grandmother, everything chang ed.Whenever I arrived at my grandmother' s house, she would run down her front porch stairs, saying, " My little beauty. " I heard h er say " beauty" so often that I thought it was her name, so that' s what I called her. The name stuck, and soon everyone in her small neighborhood knew my grandmother as Beauty.I remember walking hand in hand along the shops on in to get everything ready for our special Saturday dinner. Beauty was v ery popular in her neighborhood, which made me feel happy to be with her. It seemed that everyone loved my grandmother, fro m the baker to the butcher. The men at the fruit stand showed u s what was in season and ripe, and the ladies at the beauty shop flattered my grandmother on her beautiful hats, telling her she looked exactly like Ruth Gordon.Beauty was the perfect name for my grandmother. Everywhere she went, she made people smile. We walked along , buying in gredients for our dinner. Beauty would tell me stories about my family. She talked abouther daughter, my mother, who hated to cook, and how my father would sometimes eat an entire pizza b efore going out to dinner because he worried that he would be hungry while waiting for his food to arrive at the restaurant.My grandmother was always kind to me and was my biggest fa n. Though my parents were very busy with their own lives, my g randmother and I would sit around the kitchen table cooking an d talking about our feelings for hours.Eventually my treasured weekends with my grandmother came to an end, when my father landed a job at an ad agency in . But it turns out that the nine years I spent in Beauty's kitchen were enough for my lifetime.51. Why did people in the neighborhood call the author's grand mother " Beauty" ?A. Because they were confused about the author's grandmother 's name.B. Because the author's grandmother insisted that people call h er Beauty.C. Because they accepted the way the author called her grand mother.D. Because the neighbors wanted to make the author pleased.52. While the author went shopping with her grandma,_____.A. she could make many friendsB. she shared the task with herC. she had a talk with the shop ownersD. she felt very proud to stay with her53. While spending the weekends with her grandma the author_ ____.A. was able to lose some weightB. was often made pleased by her grandma's neighborsC. knew more about her parentsD. wondered why her mother disliked cooking54. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Love and Cooking in Beauty’s KitchenB. A weight-losing Task for My FatherC. An Unforgettable Life with GrandmaD. Grandma Enjoy Being Called Beauty【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文,作者回忆了小时候与外婆度过的周末时光,外婆豁达的性格给作者留下了深刻的印象。

2015高二英语暑假作业答案大全

2015高二英语暑假作业答案大全

2015高二英语暑假作业答案大全主谓一致? 基础练1. C分数作主语时谓语动词的形式应与其后面的名词的单复数一致,the land为不可数名词,因此谓语动词用单数。

2. Aa poet and artist 意为“诗人兼艺术家”,指同一个人,所以用单数形式;而后面的时间状语提示为将来时。

3. Aeducation是不可数名词,所以用is;books是复数,所以用are。

4. Done?third 在本题里指“notebook computers”,是可数名词复数,所以用复数谓语动词。

根据上下文可知应使用过去时。

5. C当有连接词together with时,其后的谓语动词要与其前的主语保持一致。

6. C根据题意,主语应为“the number”,所以谓语应用单数。

后面的“these days”决定了本题需用现在时态。

7. C“along with his assistants”是用来补充说明主语的,并不影响谓语动词的单复数。

真正的主语是“Professor Smith”。

8. Dhuge quantities of修饰名词作主语时,谓语须用复数形式;a quantity of修饰名词时,视具体情况而定,被修饰名词可数的用复数,被修饰的名词不可数用单数。

9. C题干中句子的主语是“a gift”,介词短语“together with many flowers”在句中作状语,故谓语动词应用单数形式,因动作已发生,故用一般过去时。

10. A名词+as well as/together with/alongwith/with+名词作主语时,谓语动词应与前一个名词在数上保持一致。

本题由时间状语从句since the earthquake occurred可知应用现在完成时。

11. A本题考查谓语动词与主语一致,该句的主语是“no one”,介词短语“but Tom and I ”不影响句子的谓语单复数。

12. D当先行词前有the 或者the only 修饰时,定语从句的谓语动词应该用单数。

【推荐下载】最新年高二英语暑假作业答案(新课标)

【推荐下载】最新年高二英语暑假作业答案(新课标)

[键入文字]最新年高二英语暑假作业答案(新课标)以下是为大家整理的2015年高二英语暑假作业,希望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题,加油,一直陪伴您。

 阅读理解(共两节,满分分) (共小题;每小题分,满分分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

 Shanghai Xintiandi Style Mall is filled with a festive mood, featuring large-scale equipment, knit works and various activities, under the theme kiss. Kissing is seldom taken as the theme of artworks because in oriental (东方的) culture, people restrain themselves from expressing their emotions, says Jiang Shan, who is in charge of the exhibition. Through the exhibition, we hope to encourage people to be confident and brave in expressing their love. Inside the mall, which covers a large area from Zizhong Lu (Road) to Fuxingnan Lu (Road), dozens of colorful decorations, including balloons, lollipops and lip-shaped1。

【推荐下载】新高二英语暑假作业练习

【推荐下载】新高二英语暑假作业练习

[键入文字]新高二英语暑假作业练习新高二英语暑假作业练习 为大家整理了高二英语暑假作业练习,希望对大家有所帮助和练习。

并祝各位同学在暑假中过的快乐!!!。

 I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal(谷类), eggs and toast. Others had cokes and candy for lunch, while we had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different from the other kids. But at least I was not alone in my suffering. My sister and two brothers had the same mean(吝啬的) mother as I did. My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing. We had to wear clean clothes every day. Other kids always wore their clothes for days. We reached the height of disgrace(丢脸) because she made our clothes herself, just to save money. The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next morning. So while my friends slept, my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labor Law. She made us work. I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through the years, our friends report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failing. My mother, however, would merely be content with black marks. None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout.1。

高二英语暑假作业1高二全册英语试题 (2)

高二英语暑假作业1高二全册英语试题 (2)

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校舒城中学高二英语暑假作业10第十天一、美文晨读Roland was a carpenter in Virginia. He and Sheila had three kids—two boys and baby Jessica. The baby had been in and out of the hospital for the last year because of infections and other problems. She was very weak and sick. The doctors were not confident that she would live another year.Taking care of Jessica was expensive. The family was deep in debt. Roland, an independent subcontractor, had medical insurance, but he had very high deductibles.Things were bad. Roland saw no light at the end of this tunnel. Then he saw an ad in the newspaper: “Security guards/contract workers wanted. $100,000 a year. First $80,000 tax free. $20,000 bonus for extending contract an extra year.” He called the number. The line was busy, but he kept calling and finally got through. He was worried that the jobs were all taken, but they told him plenty of jobs were still available. They said they would give him two weeks of training in Texas. Then they would fly him to Iraq for his assignment.Roland told Sheila he had to take this job. He knew it was dangerous; he might get injured or killed, but the money was too good. Plus, the family would have full medical benefits, which would enable the baby to get the care she needed. Roland said if he survived the first year, he would probably sign up for the bonus and a second year.Sheila was worried. She asked, “What if you get killed? What are we going to do without you?”“You can’t think like that, honey,” he said. “You’ve got to think positive. Think about how well off w e’ll be in two or three years after I bring back all that money. This is the best thing I could do for this family.”Sheila hugged him and sobbed. “I don’t want you to go.”Roland flew to Houston five days later.二、词汇训练1. I set myself a t________ of learning 20 new words each week.2. We ________(保证)to deliver your goods within a week .3. DVDs have quickly become an extremely popular _______(媒介)for film viewing.4. Police believe they have found out the man responsible for a series of car _______(偷窃)in the past year.5. They are ________(扩大)the production sale to produce more and better computers.6. These are the gifts to friends and _______(亲戚).7. I want to buy an electric _______(剃须刀)this weekend.8. A b_______ is a small thin book with a paper cover, especially onegiving instructions or details of a service.9. When Americans go out by c________, the British will take a taxi. 10.The land is s_________ on all sides by water .三、七选五Sometimes willpower is a lot like the television remote control —h ard to find just when you want it most. Whether you’re trying to lose weight, stop smoking, get to the gym regularly,developing your sense of willpower is an important part of changing any behavior. ___1__. But there are ways to increase your willpower.▲ Don’t try to change your economic situation, win a promotion and lose weight all on the same morning. Establish one clear, specific goal and make a realistic plan for achieving it. Extra willpower sometimes requires extra energy, so don’t stretch yourself too thin. __2__.▲ Whatever your goal is, don’t expect to achieve it overnight. __3__ . If you are trying to kick a caffeine habit, start by replacing your morning cup of coffee with a glass of water, instead of vowing never to drink coffee again. Congratulate yourself on the small achievements that will pave the way toward a larger one. These successes help your willpower grow.▲ __4__. Ask friends, family or colleagues for assistance and tell them exactly how they can help. If your credit card bills have increased sharply, for instance, let friends know that you are cutting back on expenses. Suggest having a common dinner instead of meeting at an expensive restaurant. Find a support group or organization related to your goal and attend their meetings. You can get valuable advice, understanding and information.▲ If possible, change your environment to encourage positive behavior. Want to get in shape? Keep an extra set of workout clothes in your office as a reminder to stop by the gym on the way home. Quitting smoking? __5__.A. Change your environment to change your lifeB. Real success takes time.C. Avoid bars or restaurants where you might be attracted to light up.D. Changing your behavior requires more than willpower.E. Improve your willpower by a support network. we wanted a drink. 他问我们是否想喝一杯。

高中高二英语暑假作业练习题

高中高二英语暑假作业练习题

高中高二英语暑假作业练习题一、单词拼写1. Older students were having difficulty in studying and o_________ themselves.2. That place is dirty and s_________.3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b________.4. People began to wonder how long the d_________ would last.5. F_________ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.6. Everywhere they looked nearly everything wasd__________.7. The railway tracks were now u_______ pieces of steel.8. Without _________ (电),modern life would be very difficult.9. __________ (判断)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.10. Dead and ________ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.二、单项选择1.The houses across the street are _______ , but they were in good condition a few years ago.A. in rowsB. in ruinsC. in numberD. in detail2. The boy was so careful that he ________ the street and broke his leg.A. fell downB. fell overC. fell offD. fell onto3. He was a warm-hearted and hard working man,and________ by his classmates.A. high thought ofB. highly thought ofC. badly thought ofD. was well thought4. ---They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers.---How ______ this ________ ?A. does; come aboutB. did; come aboutC. were; taken placeD. were happened5. ______ will be built here next year.A. A great dealB. A large amount ofC. A large number ofD. The number of6. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town ______ he grow up as a child.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where7. Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year?A. thatB. whereC. whenD. in which8. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which9. ________ the machine begins to work, you can’t stopit _____.A. While; soonB. For; right awayC. Once; at onceD. Until; immediately10. In the country sales of fruits and vegetables________ 38% in the last 3 years.A. have risen byB. have raised toC. has lifted onD.has got into三、短语翻译1. 立刻,马上___________________2. 结束,终结___________________3. 以……为自豪_________________________4. 很多,大量的____________________________5. 分发,发出(气味,热等)___________________Unit 4参考答案:一、1. organizing 2. smelly 3. burst 4. disaster 5. Fresh6. destroyed7. useless 8. electricity 9. Judging 10. injured二、1-5 CCBBC 6-10 DAACA三、1. right away 2. at an end 3. be proud of 4. a (large) number of5. give out。

高中英语真题:2015-2016学年高二英语下学期暑假作业试题(32)

高中英语真题:2015-2016学年高二英语下学期暑假作业试题(32)

2015-2016学年高二英语下学期暑假作业试题(32)第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2 分,共30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AMy 18-month-old son, Adam, called from the front door. “Look, Mama! Dogg ie!” I droppedwhat I was doing and stuck my head out of the d oor. Brandy, our next-door neighbor’s 11-year-old dog, was over again. “Go away!” I shouted.Brandy’s owner had died about a month earlier. The woman’s family had emptied the house and stuck a “For Sale” sign in t he front yard, but the family had left old Brandy behind. For w eeks, she’d been wandering around the neighborhood. It was n’t that I disliked dogs or anything like that. I just didn’t think a bout them very much. I never had a dog growing up and had never thought to get one.Brandy went away and I stayed outside with Adam. Then the phone rang. I went inside to take the call. When I came back,Adam was gone. I searched the yard, front and back, then the basketball court and the public pool. No trace of him. I was s o nervous that I ran home and called the police, then my husb and. Police searched the neighborhood. Suddenly I heard ano ther sound: a dog barking. “It’s coming from the woods,” one of my neighbors said. We followed the barking to a wooded cli ff (悬崖). There we found my son, and he was just inches away fro m the edge of the cliff, fast asleep. Brandy was beside him, le aning (倚靠) against him to keep him away from the edge. When I pick ed Adam up, Brandy sank down on her side, breathing quickly . She must have been holding Adam there for hours!I thanked the police and brought Adam and Brandy back to ou r house. She hesitated a moment on our doorstep, no doubt r emembering the time I’d driven her away. “Come on, girl.” I sa id. “This is your home now.” Brandy stepped in, and once she saw she was really welcome, she relaxed and lay down on th e floor just inside the door. She’d done a great thing, and I wo ndered if she knew it. She’d certainly touched me in a way tha t no animal ever had. What apity a dog like Brandy had been left behind!1. What is the correct order for the events in the story about Brandy?a. She was left behind by her owner’s family.b. She stepped into the woman’s house.c. She appeared at the woman’s front door.d. She stayed beside the woman’s son for hours.A. d, a, b, cB. a, c, b, dC. c, d, b, aD. a, c, d, b2. What did the woman do when she first saw Brandy?A. She gave her some food.B. She drove her a way.C. She took her home.D. She said thank y ou to her.3. How were they able to be aware that the woman’s son was near the cliff?A. By searching the neighborhood.B. By hearing a dog barking.C. By following a dog’s footsteps.D. By hearing her son’s crying.BI was driving down the road the other day, listening to sweet music coming out of my car radio. My heart felt peaceful, my mind was clear, and my soul was full of love. Even with all itsproblem: life seemed good. Then the music stopped and the n ews came on. There was talk of another famous millionaire in drug rehab (康复) after an incident with the police. There was news on the m urder of a poor man whose life was supposed to be changed after winning the lottery. There was even a discussion on how much greed and excess (放肆) had damaged our world. Every story seemed to point once again to the old saying that money can't buy happiness. Hearing them made me think of a movie I saw many years ago on Mother Teresa's home for th e dying in India. What struck me most when I watched it wasn' t the unbearable poverty there. It wasn't the sickness and suff ering that the people there were going through. It was rather t he peaceful smiles of love, kindness, and happiness that they shared with the Sisters and with each other.. These people ha d nothing. Many were struggling at the end of death. Yet, they knew the simple truth that so many of us here are still learnin g: Joy is Free.We can have joy and spread joy everyday of our life here. Do n't love or admire dollar signs and think that money will bring y ou happiness then. Joy can't be purchased. It can't be owned. It can only be chosen and then given freely to others. In the e yes of eternity (永恒) money is only worthless paper. The only thing that matters is the love within you and the love that you give to the world. Make that your legacy (遗产) and your life will forever be rich in joy.4. All the information about the movie mentioned in Paragraph2 is true EXCEPT______.A. it was about Mother Teresa's contributionsB. it left the aut hor a deep impressionC. people in it were very kind and happyD. people in it were extremely poor and suffering5. By saying "Make that your legacy", the author means "____ __".A. Give your fortune to your coming generationsB. Treat your fortune as very valuable thingsC. Pass your joy on to your coming generationsD. Have joy and spread joy to people around you6. Which section of a newspaper is this passage most probabl y taken from?A. Business.B. Culture.C. Life.D. Entertainment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二英语下学期暑假作业试题高二全册英语试题1_01

高二英语下学期暑假作业试题高二全册英语试题1_01

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校武邑中学高二英语下学期暑假作业试题(2)一阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)AThe U.S. Department of Labor statistics (统计) show that there is an oversupply of college-trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there have been more than enough teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren't there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree.On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sorts: carpenters, electricians, mechanics, plumbers, TV repairmen.These people have more work than they can deal with, and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates. The old gap that white-collar workers make a better living than blue-collar workers no longer holds true. The law of supply and demand now favors the skilled workmen. The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that college degree is a passport to a prosperous future. A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a college degree. Parents begin indoctrinating (灌输) their children with this myth before they are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life. Under this pressure the kids fall in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn't matter. Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go. And every year college enrollments (入学) go up and up, and more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them.One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.1. It's implied but not stated in the passage that ________ .A. many other countries are facing the same problemB. white-collar workers in the US used to make more money thanblue-collar workersC. fewer students will prefer to go to college in the futureD. the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education2. Which of the following is NOT a reason why college enrollments go up every year?A. Many people believe that the only way to success is a college education.B. Many parents want their children to go to college.C. High school teachers urge their students to go to college.D. Every young man and woman wants to go to college.3.By saying that“many people go to college who do not belong there”, the author means that ________ .A. many people who are not fit for college education go to collegeB. many people who do not have enough money go to collegeC. many people who go to college drop out within the first yearD. many people who go to college have their hopes destroyed4. We can infer from the passage that the author believes that _______ .A. every young man and woman should go to collegeB. college education is a bad thingC. people with a college education should receive higher payD. fewer people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobsBSelf-confidence is an attitude which allows individuals to have positive yet realistic views of themselves and their situations.Self-confident people trust their own abilities, have a general sense of control in their lives, and believe that,within reason, they will be able to do what they wish, plan, and expect. Having self-confidence does not mean that individuals will be able to do everything.Self-confident people have expectations that are realistic. Even when some of their expectations are not met,they continue to be positive and to accept themselves.People who are not self-confident depend too much on the approval of others in order to feel good about themselves. They tend to avoid taking risks because they fear failure. They generally do not expect to be successful. They often put themselves down and tend to ignore compliments (赞美)paid to them By contrast,self-confident people are willing to risk the disapproval of others because they generally trust their own abilities. They tend to accept themselves;they don't feel they have toconform in order to be accepted.Many factors affect the development of self-confidence. Parents' attitudes are crucial(关键性的) to children's feelings about themselves,particularly in children's early years. When parents provide acceptance, children receive a solid foundation for good feelings about themselves. If one or both parents are much to critical or demanding, or if they are overprotective and discourage children's moves toward independence, children may come to believe they are unqualified or inadequate.Surprisingly, lack of self-confidence is not necessarily related to lack of ability. Instead it is often the result of focusing too much on the unrealistic expectations or standards of others,especially parents and society. Friends' influences can be as powerful or more powerful than those of parents and society in shaping feelings of one's self. Students in their college years reexamine values and develop their own identities and thus are particularly sensitive to the influence of friends.5. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about________.A. the sources of self-confidenceB. the lack of self-confidenceC. the development of self-confidenceD. the benefits of self-confidence6. According to the passage, self-confident people tend to____.A. depend on othersB. control othersC. avoid risksD. bepractical 7. Which of the following can we learn about self-confidence according to the passage?A. Self-confidence is usually the symbol of special abilities.B. Parents' protection prevents children's self-confidence development.C. Parents and friends matter in building one's self-confidence.D. College students are the least self-confident group in society.8. What might the author most probably continue to talk about in the following passage?A. What one should avoid in building self-confidence.B. Lack of self-confident has many side effects.C. What self-confident children usually get from parents.D. How we can become more acceptable.二阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

(新课标)高二英语暑假作业1

(新课标)高二英语暑假作业1

新课标2015年高二英语暑假作业1(满分100分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题5分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

3D cinema has been around since the early 20th century, but Hollywood brought thetechnology back in 2007. Many thought it was just a trick to make more money. Butthen came Avatar, the first must-see movie in 3D.But since Avatar, 3D cinema has struggled. In 2010, several 3D movies bombed atthe box office. And by late 2010, some people said the technology was dead. Of course,this isn’t the first time Hollywood has struggled technology. Although sound wasadded to movies in the late 1920s, it took audience time to get used to the new technology. But in the end, sound and color became the standard. James Cameron,director of Avatar, thinks we’re going through the same process with 3D.Some day cinemas are charging too much for 3D movies. In the Us, seeing a 3D moviecan cost up to $7.5 more than seeing it in 2D. Also, a recent study at CaliforniaState University has found audience don’t actually enjoy movies in 3D any more thanin 2D. Walter Murch, a famous movie editor, wrote in 2011 that human beings have noability to process 3D images. Watching a 3D movie confuses our brain and this is whysome people get headaches.But James Cameron disagrees. In fact, he recently predicted that in five yearsall movies will be in 3D. And there are signs that 3D is fighting back. More 3D movieswere put on the market in 2012 than ever before. The Lion King 3D recently made over$150 million at the box office, and Cameron’s Titanic 3D made even more.Who knows what the future holds for 3D? Steven Spielberg recently said, “ I’mhoping 3D gets to a point where people don’t notice it because then it just becomesanother tool and helps tell a story.”1.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means that in 2010, 3D movies ________.A. were not successfulB. became popularC. developed quicklyD. were of poor quality2.The example of sound and color is used mainly to show that ______.A. Hollywood tends to absorb what is newB. 3D technology takes time to be acceptedC. Hollywood struggles with new technologyD. high technology helps to make better movies3.In Walter March’s opinion, 3D movies_______.A. bring movie makers great profits.B. are more expensive than 2D movies.C. do great harm to people’s health.D. are unsuitable for people to watch.4.What can we learn from the text?A. Avatar was the first 3D movies.B. 3D cinema has existed for years.C. Titanic 3D has made the most money.D. 2012 witnessed the coming of 3D’s time.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

暑假作业 15 高二英语综合测试02(解析版)

暑假作业 15 高二英语综合测试02(解析版)

完成时间:月日天气:暑假作业 15 高二英语综合测试02(解析版)本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15. 答案是C。

1.(23-24高二下·湖北·期中)Which is the right gate for the man's flight?A.Gate 18. B.Gate 19. C.Gate 20.【答案】A【原文】M: Excuse me. I just want to check the boarding gate for Washington to London. Is it 19?W: Oh, it is just changed. It’ll be 18, down that way on the right.2.(23-24高二下·湖北·期中)How does the woman usually go to work?A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot.【答案】C【原文】M: Do you go to work by taxi every day?W: Well, the company is so close to my home that I often go there on foot, except when I am in a hurry.3.(23-24高二下·湖北·期中)Who is the man choosing T-shirts for?A.His friends. B.His teammates. C.The coaches.【答案】B【原文】M: How do you like this for our team?W: My friend John has a T-shirt like this and it looks nice on him. But don’t forget to ask the coach for his advice. M: I won’t.4.(23-24高二下·湖北·期中)How is the man probably feeling now?A.Unhappy. B.Tired. C.Worried.【答案】B【原文】W: Wow, finally all is done after two weeks’ hard work. Why not go to karaoke?M: Karaoke? Sorry, you know I am tone-deaf. I just want to go back home to have a rest.W: Oh, come on!5.(23-24高二下·湖北·期中)When will the woman visit the man’s class?A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next Monday.【答案】C【原文】W: Would you mind if I visit your class today, Mr. Johnson?M: Of course not. But the students will take examinations today. Can you come tomorrow?W: I’m afraid I’m not free tomorrow. How about next Monday?M: No problem.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)(23-24高二下·湖北·期中)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

高中英语真题:2015-2016学年高二英语下学期暑假作业试题(15)

高中英语真题:2015-2016学年高二英语下学期暑假作业试题(15)

2015-2016学年高二英语下学期暑假作业试题(15)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

AMr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his wor k, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not h ave many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other people’s houses.Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, “We’ve been to a lot of other people’s houses, and now we must invite them to our ho use, mustn’t we?”“Yes,certainly,” answered her husband, “A big party will be the easiest thing, won’t it? Then we can start t o invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.”So Mrs. Harris said, “Yes,I’ll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.”“How many will that be?” Mr. Harris asked. “Don’t invite too mMrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her hu sband saw that she was writing, “Party. 6.30 to 8.30 p.m.”“That isn’t very nice, is it?” he said. “You’re telling our guests t hat they must go at 8.30. Maybe it is impolite.” So Mrs. Harris just wrote “Party. 6.30 p.m.”A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they di d not go home at 8.30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He sai d, “You must stop making a noise, because someone has co mplained(抱怨).”Mr. Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go. When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. “That was a surprise, wasn’t it? Who complained about the no ise?”“I did,” Mr. Harris answered in a tired voice.1.Why did Mr. Harris and his wife move to another town?A. Mr. Harris changed his work.B. They wanted to make some new friends.C. They wanted to meet a lot of interesting people.D. They enjoyed going to parties and visiting other people’s h2.What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party at their house?A. It was easy to hold a big party at home.B. They had gone to other people’s parties many times.C. They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.D. They liked making friends with others.3. When did the party end that evening?A. At about 8.30.B. About twelve o’clock.C. When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone.D. When someone telephoned the police station.4. Why did Mr. Harris telephone the policeman about the nois e?A. Because someone rang his door bell many times at mid-night.B. His friends had a good time that night and also feel tired.C. He did not want his friends to stay late that night.D. Because his neighbours hated the noise.BLife is comprised emotion and sense. When we were babies we reached the pinnacle(顶峰) of emotion. At that time we asked for everything that we w anted, cried as we were uncomfortable, laughed as we were h appy and released our emotions day and night. When we gro w up we find that if we want to live in a cozier environment we must be sensible enough to deal with our emotions and relati onships. Our world is based on sense and beautified by emoti on.Sense is the base of life; it builds up the structure of life, and helps us see the real world. And emotion is the invaluable ele ment of life. It adds colorful paint to our life. Lacking sense we may lose the guiding light and lacking emotion we may lose t he value of life.We admire Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, we are attracted by Michela ngelo’s The Creation of Man, and we are carried away by Mo net’s Lotus. Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet may bring us te ars, Victor Hugo’s poems can make a maid’s love revive, and Jane Austin’s stories arouse our dream of holding a party of la dies and gentlemen as an England beauty in the countryside. All of them are people who deserve our respect and showed u s sentimental emotion: love, hatred, betrayal, loyalty and so o n. They made their works full of emotion, shocked our nerves, and evoked our passions. Somebody may have found their d estiny in these works, and surely they influence people time after time. But in fact, though these people or their works have t he power to control our mental world, we don’t choose them t o be our President or Prime Minister. We cannot deny the fact that our world is based on sense and ration. Mark Twin once said that the passion of friendship is so sweet, steady and roy al and enduring a nature that it will last through a whole lifetim e if neither of the two friends asks the other to lend money. Emotion is our nature and sense gives us an eye to live in rea lity. Only sense makes Jack a dull boy; emotional moments gi ve us vigor and enthusiasm to live and color our life.We can learn from the second paragraph that______________ ____.sense is no more important than emotionsense is as important as emotion to human lifesense deserves less concern than emotionsense gives people more pleasure than emotionWhat’s the main idea of the third paragraph?Artists are good at containing emotion in their works.Works full of emotion show people the value of life.There is a variety of emotions in this world.Life can’t be enjoyable without emotion.What’s the best title for the passage?Sense and emotion make people wiserSense and emotion help you live in peaceSense and emotion—the bases of our lifeSense and emotion—the reason for happiness第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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新课标2015年高二英语暑假作业1(满分100分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题5分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

3D cinema has been around since the early 20th century, but Hollywood brought thetechnology back in 2007. Many thought it was just a trick to make more money. Butthen came Avatar, the first must-see movie in 3D.But since Avatar, 3D cinema has struggled. In 2010, several 3D movies bombed atthe box office. And by late 2010, some people said the technology was dead. Of course,this isn’t the first time Hollywood has struggled technology. Although sound wasadded to movies in the late 1920s, it took audience time to get used to the new technology. But in the end, sound and color became the standard. James Cameron,director of Avatar, thinks we’re going through the same process with 3D.Some day cinemas are charging too much for 3D movies. In the Us, seeing a 3D moviecan cost up to $7.5 more than seeing it in 2D. Also, a recent study at CaliforniaState University has found audience don’t actually enjoy movies in 3D any more thanin 2D. Walter Murch, a famous movie editor, wrote in 2011 that human beings have noability to process 3D images. Watching a 3D movie confuses our brain and this is whysome people get headaches.But James Cameron disagrees. In fact, he recently predicted that in five yearsall movies will be in 3D. And there are signs that 3D is fighting back. More 3D movieswere put on the market in 2012 than ever before. The Lion King 3D recently made over$150 million at the box office, and Cameron’s Titanic 3D made even more.Who knows what the future holds for 3D? Steven Spielberg recently said, “ I’mhoping 3D gets to a point where people don’t notice it because then it just becomesanother tool and helps tell a story.”1.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means that in 2010, 3D movies ________.A. were not successfulB. became popularC. developed quicklyD. were of poor quality2.The example of sound and color is used mainly to show that ______.A. Hollywood tends to absorb what is newB. 3D technology takes time to be acceptedC. Hollywood struggles with new technologyD. high technology helps to make better movies3.In Walter March’s opinion, 3D movies_______.A. bring movie makers great profits.B. are more expensive than 2D movies.C. do great harm to people’s health.D. are unsuitable for people to watch.4.What can we learn from the text?A. Avatar was the first 3D movies.B. 3D cinema has existed for years.C. Titanic 3D has made the most money.D. 2012 witnessed the coming of 3D’s time.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Food is life; it gives us the nourishment (营养) we need to stay alive and be healthy. 1__ Brian Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. Wansink calls this kind of food comfort food. For some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodles soup makes them feel good.2__ Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives. “When I was a child, my mother made a delicioussoup; I loved it. __3__ And it helps me feel bett er. ” says one of Wansink’s coworkers.Do men and women choose different comfort foods? Wansink’s research at the University of Illinois says “yes”. In his study, the favorite comfort food for both men and women was ice cream. After this, men usually preferred hot, savory (香的) foods like soup or noodles. __4__ Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried.__5__ About 40 percent of the comfort foods in Wansink’s study were healthy main dishes or soups and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you.A. Not all comfort food is junk food.B. Where can we buy this sort of food?C. Sweet foods are also their preference.D. How does a food become a comfort food?E. Usually, we eat because we are hungry or need energy.F. Women like sweet things such as chocolate and cookies.G. Now, I often have this kind of food when I am tired or worried.答案及解析:EDGFA第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

题文】It is generally accepted that the experiences of the child in his first years largely determine his character and later personality. Every experience 1 the child something and the effects are 2 . "Upbringing" normally refers to the treatment and training of the child in the 3 .This is closely connected withthe treatment and training of the 4 in school, which is usually distinguished (区别)by the term " 5 ". In a society such as ours, both 6 and teachers are responsible for the chances provided for the development of the child,7 upbringing and education depend on each other.The ideas and practices of child upbringing are 8 from culture. Generally, the more rural the group, the 9 unchangeable the customs of child upbringing. In more technologically developed societies,childhood and adolescence(青春期)are likely to 10 a long time, resulting in more 11 for education and greater variety in 12 development.Early upbringing in the home is naturally 13 both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents' 14 and their aims.And the character of the child depends not only on upbringing and education but also on his or her 15 abilities.There are wide differences of intelligence and character even in children of the 16 family.Parents can find out what is normal in 17 ,mental and social development, by 18 to some of the many books 19 on scientific knowledge in these areas, or by 20 notes with friends and s who have children.1. A. offers B. supplies C. teaches D. brings2. A. losing B. winning C. reducing D. increasing3. A. school B. home C. future D. past4. A. society B. world C. child D. teacher5. A. treatment B. training C. introduction D. education6. A. students B. classmates C. parents D. friends7. A. so that B. as if C. as soon as D. even though8. A. similar B. same C. opposite D. different9. A. more B. less C. most D. least10. A. cover B. change C. spend D. take11. A. chances B. difficulties C. questions D. tasks12. A. career B. knowledge C. character D. health13. A. damaged B. influenced C. stopped D. forgotten14. A. study B. ability C. luck D. work15. A. given B. brought C. named D. born16. A. big B. small C. same D. new,17. A. political B. physical C. chemical D. scientific18. A. referring B. talking C. reporting D. sticking19. A. fixed B. called C. based D. carried20. A. taking B. comparing C. leaving D. writing第二节阅读下面材料,用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空(10)Crying mar riage? Surprising, isn’t it? 1 (actual), the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 2 (remain) in fashion 3 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 4 (necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much 5 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding, 6 the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 7 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 8 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a means by custom to set off the 9 (happy) of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 10 (arrange)marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.第四部分写作(共两节满分30)第一节短文改错(10分)In the age of three, many children go to nursery school. Two or three years later, they enter in a primary school. Several years later they go to a secondary school. In some countries this called a high school. Children remained at their secondary school until they are between 16 and 18. Then they may have a chance of continue their study at a university and college. Universities and colleges are places that some young people go to continue their education after leaving high schools. Most university student study one main subject, though we may also study a number of others. Teaching is usual by lectures, or by discussions between a lecturer and a group of students.第二节书面表达(20分)题文】你校正在开展“共建和谐校园”活动,你们班就“学生该做什么,不该做什么”进行了讨论,请根据讨论内容写一篇英语短文。

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