被动语态专练
被动语态专练
被动语态专练被动语态基本用法:当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。
当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。
被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。
改为被动语态His brother washes bowls every day主语谓语宾语Bowls are washed by his brother every day.主语谓语宾语一．一般现在时：S(主语）+am/is /are +过去分词1.They play football on Sunday.2.Lucy does the homework in the evening.3.They often use computers in class.4.We make these machines in Beijing.二、一般过去时：S+was/were +过去分词1.They built the tall building last year.2.He took good care of his little brother yesterday.3.We cleaned our classroom just now.4.They used this room for resting.三、一般将来时：S+ will+be+过去分词1.We will have a sports meeting next week.2.Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow.3.The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon.四、情态动词：S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词1.He can take care of the baby.2.Lucy may draw the pictures.3.You must turn off the lights.4.They should learn English well五、现在进行时：S+ am/is/are + being +过去分词六、现在完成时：S+ have/has + been+过去分词七、过去进行时：S+was/were+being +过去分词八、过去将来时：S+ would+be+过去分词九、过去完成时：S+ had + been+过去分词二、同义句转换1．The teacher sent the students some books yesterday.Some books _______ ________ _______the students by the teacher yesterday. 2．H e always keeps the keys in his pocket.The keys __________ ____________ ___________ in his pocket.3．N obody can answer this question.This question _________ __________ ___________ by anybody.4．T he story made us laugh again and again.We ________ _________ _________ ________ again and again by the story. 5．Y ou must listen to your teacher carefully.Your teacher ________ ________ ________ __________ carefully6．T he wind blew down the tree.The tree _________ __________ _______ ________ the wind.7．Y ou shouldn’t take these magazines away from the library.These magazines ________ _________ _______ ________ from the library. 8．T hey often talk about the weather.The weather _________ __________ ___________ ___________.9．A unt Wang asked me to clean the room.I __________ _________ to clean the room by Aunt Wang.10. She used the knife to cut the fruit a moment ago.The knife _________ _________ to cut the fruit a moment ago.11.Do these students often sing the English song?_________the English song often _________ by these students?12. I found him lying on the floor.________ _________ ________ lying on the floor.13.My mother gave me a pencil.I _______ _______ a pencil by my mother.A pencil ________ _________ _________ ________ by my mother.14. Father bought me a new coat.I _______ ________ a new coat by father.A new coat _________ ________ ________ _______ by father.15. The workers have built two buildings.Two buildings ________ _________ _________ by the workers.三、改写成被动语态1. You may keep this magazine for more than two weeks.This magazine may ______ ______ for more than two weeks.2. A new spaceship will take three astronauts into space in 2008.Three astronauts will _____ _______ into space in 2008.3. We are going to plant many trees in the park.Many trees are going to _____ _______ in the park by us.4. We can make all kinds of color TVs in shanghai.All kinds of color TVs can ______ _______ in Shanghai.5. We must do something to keep the environment clean.Something must ______ _______ to keep the environment clean.6. The restaurant sells food to students at noon.Food _____ ______ to students at noon.7. Susan worked out the problem in the end.The problem _____ _______ out in the end四、用动词的适当形式填空。
初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)
被动语态专项一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达1.一般现在时：2.一般过去时：3.一般将来时：4.现在进行时：5.过去进行时：6.现在完成时：二.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box._________________________________________________________.2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision._________________________________________________________.3.You must finish the article before Friday._________________________________________________________.4.They will not paint the house again next year._________________________________________________________.5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond._________________________________________________________.6.Do they take good care of the cat?_________________________________________________________.7.The boss gave Tom a book._________________________________________________________.8.I often hear him sing in his room.__________________________________.9.The story made us laugh.____________________________________.三.单项填空( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A.growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( ) 6. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingB.stop to throw D. stop from throwing( ) 7. The teapot ___ water.A.is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 8. Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 9. Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD. take good care( )10. They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 11.These walls___stone.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into( ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 13. The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB. showC. shownD. have shown( ) 14.The coat___her sister.A.made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to( ) 15. I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 16. The teacher made him___ his homework.A.to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanB.made to clean D. was made clean( ) 18. These children____dance.A.were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to( )19. The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was heldingB. was heldC. heldD. hold( )20 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( )21. The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( )22. English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( )23. Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( )24. -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___. A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold ( )25. A new house ___ at the corner of the road these days.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 26. The key ___on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 27. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( ) 28. His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( ) 29 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 30. The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 31. The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended ( ) 32. The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown ( ) 33. Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years. A. have happened B. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 34. He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( )35 .The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. taste -C. tastesD. are tasting( ) 36.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( )37. What you said ___. like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded( ) 38. -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( )39.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( )40.The book is worth ___. A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read答案：1.some pupils were found in a box(by us).2.The pupils are being kept at school for a revision (by the teacher).3.The article must be finished before Friday (by you).4.The house won’t be painted again next year.5.The children have been told many times not to skate on the pond.6.Is the cat taken good care of by them?7.Tom was given a book by the boss.8.He is often heard to sing in his room by me.9.We are made to laugh by the story.1-5 DBBDD6-10 BADBB11-15 ABACD16-20 BAABB21-25 BDBCB26-30 BCABA31-35 DAACC36-40 CDACB。
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：因为每年栽许多树，城市更加绿了。
A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态； B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态； C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态； D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。
由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作，表示经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时态。
句子主语trees是复数，谓语用复数。
故选 B.【点评】本题考查动词的语态，一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。
2．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的，故是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词。
3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
被动语态专项练习及解答
被动语态专项练习及解答原题目：被动语态专项练及解答被动语态是英语中的一种常见语法结构，被广泛应用于各种场合。
为了帮助研究者更好地掌握被动语态的使用，本文提供了一些专项练及解答。
1. 将下列主动语态的句子改写为被动语态：(1) They build houses.答案：Houses are built by them.(2) He is writing a letter.答案：A letter is being written by him.(3) She gave me a present.答案：I was given a present by her.(4) We make mistakes.答案：Mistakes are made by us.2. 将下列被动语态的句子改写为主动语态：(1) The book was written by Mark Twain.答案：Mark Twain wrote the book.(2) The car was repaired by the mechanic.答案：The mechanic repaired the car.(3) The cake is being baked by my mom.答案：My mom is baking the cake.3. 根据句意，用适当的被动形式填空：(1) The flowers ________ (water) every morning. 答案：are watered(2) English ________ (speak) in many countries. 答案：is spoken(3) The window ________ (break) by the kids.答案：was broken通过以上练习，相信大家对被动语态的使用有了更深入的了解。
希望学习者能够善于运用被动语态，提升自己的英语写作能力。
九年级专项练习题被动语态的练习
九年级专项练习题被动语态的练习被动语态（Passive Voice）是英语语法的一个重要部分，掌握被动语态对于提高英语写作和阅读理解的能力至关重要。
本文将为九年级学生提供一些被动语态的练习题，以帮助他们更好地理解和运用被动语态。
练习一：改写句子为被动语态1. They built a new hospital in our city.2. John will fix the car tomorrow.3. The students have finished the test.4. The teacher is explaining the lesson now.5. Someone stole my bike last night.6. They are painting the walls in the living room.7. The company has announced the new product.8. Karen was cooking dinner when the guests arrived.练习二：填空练习1. English _________ (speak) in many countries around the world.2. The beautiful flowers _________ (water) by my sister every morning.3. The book _________ (write) by Mark Twain.4. The mail _________ (deliver) every day.5. The car _________ (fix) by the mechanic last week.6. New technology _________ (introduce) in this company next month.7. The movie _________ (direct) by a famous filmmaker.8. The cake _________ (bake) by my grandmother.练习三：将下列短文改写为被动语态Cats are popular pets in many households. People love their furry companions and enjoy spending time with them. Cats are known for their independence and playful nature. They are also believed to bring good luck in some cultures. Cats can be trained to perform tricks and even use the toilet. They are often treated as members of the family and receive love and care from their owners.参考答案：Cats are kept as pets in many households. Their furry companions are loved by people who enjoy spending time with them. The independence and playful nature of cats are well known. In some cultures, they are believed to bring good luck. Tricks can be trained to be performed by cats, and even the toilet can be used by them. Owners treat them as members of the family and provide them with love and care.总结：被动语态的练习题有助于学生们更好地理解和运用被动语态。
英语被动语态练习题20篇
最新英语被动语态练习题20篇一、单项选择被动语态1．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。
句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
&2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged【答案】B【解析】考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。
故答案选B。
3．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush./A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。
be expected to do表示“有望……”，常用于一般现在时，故D项正确。
4．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewarded!C．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。
(英语)英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1．Because it every day, the window is very clean.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. was cleanedD. is cleaned 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:因为窗户每夭打扫，所以非常干净。
A.一般过去时态;B.一般将来时态;C.一般过去时被动语态;D.一般现在时被动语态。
每夭打扫窗户，表示经常性习惯性的动作，用一般现在时态;主语it（指the window）是谓语动词clean的承受者，用被动语态，故选D。
2．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦，对不起，我马上停止。
“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。
动名词短语smoking作主语，谓语用三人称单数.故选A3．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．4．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案一、选择题1．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played2．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given3．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 4．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared5．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 6．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken7．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave8．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 9．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 10．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 11．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against12．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 13．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send14．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 15．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 16．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted17．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 18．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 19．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 20．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 21．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s repo rted the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 22．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 23．—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao________ by the end of this year.A．has developed; will be completed B．is developing; will completeC．has developed; will complete D．is developing; will be completed24．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 25．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 26．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 27．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held 28．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faste r. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes29．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 30．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 31．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 32．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will need B．are needed C．will be needed D．were needed 33．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 34．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen35．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 36．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to37．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen38．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 39．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 40．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】—你听过流行歌曲《小苹果》吗？—是的。
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案一、动词被动语态1．— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。
句意：-妈妈，我的飞机模型在哪里？-哦，昨天借给了詹妮。
因为句子的主语是it，代指的是my model plane， my model plane 与 lend 之间是被动关系。
句子的时间状语是yesterday，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held C. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held 【答案】 CB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold D. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第 24 届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词 +陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics 还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole 举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3．—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．When the natural park _____，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has completedA．washedB．will completeB．are washedXXXC．will washD．will be completedD．will be washed2．—Mom。
can I eat a hamburger?—- Sure。
if the dishes __________.3．—XXX。
It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry。
It’ll be XXX _______.A．builds A．completeSchool.A．XXX raised6．—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was producedA．is decoratedXXX.A．will XXX9．--Can Mr。
King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___。
he will try his best to make it.A．will be invitedC．invitesA．XXXB．is invitedD．invitedC．XXXB．would produceB．will decorateC．have producedXXX decoratingD．was producingD．XXX ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology XXX (旅游优惠券) ________ XXXB．is builtB．XXXC．will buildC．will completeD．will be builtD．XXX 5 __________ in July next year.5．As soon as books ________。
高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解
高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1．The old man was weak after the accident; so he ______ carefully by us.A．must be take care of B．must take care ofC．must look after D．must be looked after【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。
句意：事故发生后，老人很虚弱；所以他必须由我们仔细照顾。
固定词组：ta ke care of/ looked after“照顾”；句子主语he和谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以这里是含情态动词的被动语态，“情态动词+be +过去分词”。
故选D。
2．The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A．elected B．settledC．developed D．contained【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
句意为：各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。
由句意可知，选settle，意为“解决”。
elect选举；develop 发展；contain 包含，控制。
故选B。
3．The new library ________; it will be open next year.A．had been built B．was builtC．was being built D．is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：图书馆正在建设中；明年开放。
根据后面一句可推知，图书馆是正在建设中，所以要用进行时，图书馆是被建的，要用被动。
所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。
故选D。
4．Later Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she_________ that the cloth_________very well.A．has been told; washes B．had been told; washedC．was told; was washed D．had been told; was washed【答案】B【解析】考查时态与感官动词。
被动语态专练
被动语态专练1．—Excuse me，sir.Smoking________in the gas station.—Oh，I'm really sorry.A．doesn't allow B．isn't allowedC．aren't allowed D．isn't allow答案：B2．—At present，one of the best ways to study is working in groups.—More chances________to students to learn from each other.A．offer B．are offeredC．have offered D．are offering答案：B3．He Jing ________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.A．invites B．invitedC．is invited D．was invited答案：D4．—Does she like singing English songs?—Yes.She________to sing English songs in her room.A．often does B．is often heardC．often hears D．often heard答案：B5．—A new park________in our hometown next year.—Really？Our hometown must be more beautiful.A．will build B．will be builtC．is built D．has built答案：B6．The child without parents________good care of by his teachers in this special school.A．is taken B．are takenC．take D．takes答案：A7．(2019·益阳中考)A lot of trees ________ every spring in Yiyang city.A．plant B．is plantedC．are planted答案：C8．(2019·宜昌中考)—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.A．were killing B．were killedC．killed D．had killed答案：B9．—Frog，Mo Yan's latest novel，please!—Sorry！It________just now.But it will come out again soon.A．sold out B．is sold outC．has sold out D．was sold out答案：D10．(2019·成都中考)Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) ________ this April. We felt so sad for that.A．was burnt B．is burntC．has been burnt答案：A11．You can't wear shoes inside this place.It______.A．doesn't allow B．isn't allowedC．hasn't allowed D．wasn't allowed答案：B12．(2019·临沂中考)Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic ________ each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A．is created B．was createdC．creates答案：A13．(2019·广东中考)It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ________ in Guangdong in the future.A．will be built B．buildC．will build D．is built答案：A14．—Have you heard of the song Little Apple?—Yes.It________every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．is played B．playsC．was played D．played答案：A15．—Do you think teenagers________to make their own decisions?—No，I don't agree with you.They're too young to do that.A．encourage B．are encouragingC．are encouraged D．were encouraged答案：C16．—Mom, where is my model plane?—Oh, it ________ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lendsC．was lent D．lent答案：C17．(2019·扬州中考)The 2021 International Horticultural Expo ________ in Yangzhou.A．holds B．will holdC．is held D．will be held答案：D18．(2019·孝感中考)—I'm tired of cleaning the house.—Sweeping robots ________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?A．are used B．were usedC．are using D．used答案：A19．I plan to build an unusual house. It ________ out of old things.A．is built B．has builtC．was built D．will be built答案：D20．Over $30,000________for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.A．is raisedB．was raisedC．will be raisedD．has been raised答案：B21．—Wow！Your hat looks so beautiful.—It________by my aunt.She is working in China.A．has bought B．had boughtC．is bought D．was bought答案：D22．Tourists' bad behavior________by the government in our countryfrom now on.A．will recordB．will be recordedC．recordsD．is recorded答案：B23．(2019·武威中考)A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.A．celebrates B．is celebratedC．was celebrated D．will celebrate答案：B24．—Have you watered those flowers, Tim?—No. But they ________ by my grandpa yesterday morning.A．have been wateredB．had been wateredC．were wateredD．were watering答案：C25．(2019·长沙中考)Perfect photos! Good skills!—Thank you. They ________ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.A．took B．were takenC．will be taken答案：B26．He has ordered a watch online for his father and it________to him before Father's Day.A．send B．will be sentC．was sent D．sent答案：B27．(2019·安徽中考)The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ________ before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completedC．will be completed D．has been completed答案：C28. (2019·天津中考)The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ in 2018. We are proud of it.A．is completed B．is completingC．was completed D．completes答案：C29．(2019·重庆中考B卷)These machines ________ in their factory by themselves last year.A．make B．madeC．are made D．were made答案：D30．(2019·咸宁中考)—The passenger refused to move after taking another one's seat!—What a shame! He ________ according to the new credit system(诚信体系)．A．punish B．punishedC．will punish D．will be punished答案：D31．(2019·河南中考)—Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?—No, it ________ almost ________，and then my computer just died on me!A．/; finishes B．/; finishedC．is; finished D．was; finished答案：D。
被动语态专项练习
被动语态专项练习一一、含情态动词的被动语态变化。
主动结构：can(could)/may(might)/must/should + 动词原形被动结构：can(could)/may(might)/must/should + be + 动词过去分词1. I must repair the computer now. The computer must be repaired now.2. You should do your homework first. Your homework should be done (by you) first.二、主动语态变被动语态1. We can see stars at night. Stars can _________________.2. You can call him Lao Yang. He can ___________________.3. They should look after the car well. ___________________________________4. Mr. Wang shouldn’t drink wine. Wine shouldn’t _______________ by Mr. Wang.5. I must buy a new computer. ______________________________________.6. She may want a magical egg. ______________________________________.三、被动语态变主动语态1. The flowers should be watered every day. We____________________________2. Nothing can be taken away by us from the library. __________________________3. French may be taught by them in this school in 5 years. _______________________四、选择填空( )1. People who drink wine _________ to drive on the road. (2011年广东)A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed( )2. Air must ________ fresh all the time. It’s good for our health. (2012广东佛山)A. keepB. is keepC. is keptD. be kept( )3.—When should I hand in my paper? —You paper must ___ as soon as the bell ___.A. hand in, ringsB. hand in, will ringC.be handed in, will ringD. be handed in, rings ( )4. It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river. A bridge _______ over the river.A. should be builtB. should buildC. will buildD. has build( )5. I think teenagers should _______ drive. They are not serious enough.A. be allowedB. be allowed toC. not allowD. not allow to( )6. The dirty room _________ cleaning as soon as possible.A. is needB. is neededC. needD. needs( )7. After a big party, the rubbish ________ everywhere. It’s so terrible.A. can findB. findsC. can be findD. can be found( )8. What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie. It ______ for 10 minutes.A. has begunB. has been begunC. has been onD. is begun( )9. —When _______ you _______ the League? —Sorry, I forget.A. are, joinedB. have, joinedC. did, joinD. were, joined( )10. Shoes must ___________ when you enter someone’s home.A. take offB. be taken offC. is taken offD. taken off ( )11. China __________ a country with four great inventions.A. is known asB. is known forC. is known toD. is known by( )12. Japan _________as a dangerous country in many Chinese people’s minds.A. must regardB. must be regardC. regardedD. is regarded( )13. Forests can ________ the wind ________ blowing the earth away.A. stop, fromB. is stopped, forC. be stopped, fromD. be stop, for( )14. It ________ that the haze(雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems last week.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported( )15. Obama as well as his wife _________ to a special conference in China.A. are invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. may be invite被动语态专项练习二一、双宾语结构的被动语态有些双宾动词(如buy, give, pass, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell, send等)在变为被动语态时，既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语，而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语)，也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语，而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for引起的状语(到底用to还是for，与所搭配的动词有关)。
被动语态专练(简单)
被动语态练习[ 各种时态的被动形式](1)一般现在时：am, is, are + done(2)一般过去时：was, were + d one(3)情态动词：can/could/may/must/should be +done*(4) 一般将来时：will be/be going to be + done*(5) 进行时：am, is, are, was, were being + done*(6) 完成时：have/has been + done一、用read 的被动语态填空。
1. A book by Tom every week2. A book by Tom last week.3. A book by Tom next week.4. A book by Tom for a week.5. A book by Tom while we were visiting him.6. A book might by Tom.二、单项选择。
( )1. Our TV set yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. has been repairedD. repaired( )2. A wonderful English talk by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given( )3. Mr Li , you on the phone.A. are wantedB. were wantedC. are being wantedD. will be wanted( )4. This maths problem out by little Tom.A. can be easily workB. can easily be workedC. can is easily workedD. can easily worked ( )5. The monkeys to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may will sentC. may be sentD. is going to send( )6. The baby when Mother was out.A. looked after wellB. was looked wellC. is well looked afterD. was well looked after( )7. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings in our city.. A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up( )8. People have come to know that their health must .A. pay more attentionB. pay more attention toC. be paid more attentionD. be paid more attention to( )9. The children a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom.A. were shownB. were shown toC. was shownD. was shown to( )10. A beautiful picture the children in the classroom.( )11. Mr Brown take the medicine twice a day.A. told toB. was told toC. toldD. was told( )12. The boys copy the new words ten times before they went home.A. were madeB. were made toC. was madeD. was made to( )13. Mary do morning exercises on the playground.A. saw toB. was saw toC. was seen toD. was seen( )14. A man cry for help last night.A. was heard toB. was heardC. was hear toD. heard to( )15. Tom watch TV after he finishes his homeworkA. will let toB. will be allowedC. will be letD. will be allowed to.( )16. Great changes in the village since then.A . have been taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. were taken place( )17. In the last few years Beijing greatly.A. has changedB. has been changedC. changedD. was changed( )18. He much better today.A. is feltB. feltC. is being feltD. feels( )19. Vegetables, eggs and meat in this shop.A. sellsB. soldC. is soldD. are sold( )20. What kind of books well?A. sellsB. soldC. is soldD. are sold三、将下列句子变成被动语态将主动语态中的宾语变成被动语态的主语将谓语部分变成被动形式(注意人称和数要做相应变化，时态不变) 将主动语态中的主语变成被动语态的宾语（前面加by ）1. Mother gave me a new desk as a present.2. I made my little brother a model ship last week.3. Ann must finish her homework first.4. He often passes me my pen.5. Did he buy you the book you wanted?6. I saw him go into the classroom.8. You could give him a ticket to a ball game.9. We must keep our classroom clean.10. You should water the flowers every day.11. They may invite him to the party.12. The teacher will ask you some questions.13. Bill looks after a cat carefully.14. She left some money on the table.15. I have learned 500 English words for two years.四、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习及答案
()1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.A. have been sent upB. will be sent upC. is sent upD. are sent up()2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired()3. A new building _____ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built ()4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought()5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given()6. How _____ the Great Pyramid ()____ many years ago withoutmodern machines.A. isbuiltB. would be builtC. have been builtD.was built() Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B. are often talkedC. are often talked aboutD. often talked about()8. _____ the work _____ yet ?A. isfinishedB. Willbe finishedC. Has been finishedD. Would be finished()Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen()10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring.A. not can be plantedB. can be not plantedC. can ’ t be plantedD. can not be plant()11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only madeD. could only be made() Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ byothers.A. is laughedB. is laughed atC. was laughedD. has been laughed at()13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may is sentC. may be sentD. is may sent()14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.. A. are put up B. have put upC. have been putD. have been put up( )15. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must notseen D. must not be seen二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。
九年级专项练习题被动语态练习题及
九年级专项练习题被动语态练习题及九年级专项练习题被动语态练习题一、基础练习1. 下列句子中，哪个是被动语态？A. 他正在吃面包。
B. 那只猫被小明养。
C. 她唱歌很动听。
答案：B2. 把下列主动语态的句子改写为被动语态：a) 她吃了一个苹果。
b) 孩子们正在画画。
c) 我们修理了这辆自行车。
答案：a) 一个苹果被她吃了。
b) 画画正在被孩子们完成。
c) 这辆自行车被我们修理了。
3. 把下列被动语态的句子改写为主动语态：a) 书本被我打开了。
b) 这首歌被她演唱。
c) 这封信被寄出了。
答案：a) 我打开了书本。
b) 她演唱了这首歌。
c) 寄出了这封信。
4. 下列句子中，哪一个句子是被动语态？A. 妈妈正在做晚饭。
B. 这本书被我借走了。
C. 孩子们在公园里玩得开心。
答案：B二、句子转换5. 把下列句子从主动语态转换成被动语态：a) 我们将修建一座新桥。
b) 他们已经洗了这辆车。
c) 她会写一封信。
答案：a) 一座新桥将被我们修建。
b) 这辆车已经被他们洗了。
c) 一封信会被她写。
6. 把下列句子从被动语态转换成主动语态：a) 这封信将被寄出。
b) 这个房子已经被卖掉。
c) 这篇文章被作者写得很好。
答案：a) 我们将寄出这封信。
b) 他已经卖掉了这个房子。
c) 作者写得很好这篇文章。
7. 重新排列下列句子，使其变成被动语态的连续句子：a) 一首新歌b) 被他c) 昨天d) 创作答案：昨天一首新歌被他创作。
三、填空题8. 请根据语境填入适当的被动语态动词形式：a) 这本书 ___________ 昨天借给我了。
b) 一封信 ___________ 为你写好了。
c) 那只狗 ___________ 好人照顾。
d) 这个问题 ___________ 明天解决。
答案：a) 被b) 已经c) 被d) 将会被9. 请将下列主动语态的句子改写为被动语态：a) 我们将在下周修理这台电视。
b) 孩子们正在吃冰淇淋。
c) 警察已经逮捕了嫌疑犯。
英语培优训练--被动语态专练及答案
英语培优训练--被动语态专练及答案一、单项选择被动语态1．Every means ______, but none proved ______.A．have tried; a success B．have been tried; successfullyC．has tried; to be successful D．has been tried; successful【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
means是单复数同形的名词，单复数取决于修饰词，这句话means用every修饰，说明是单数，谓语用单数，而且means和try是被动关系，用has been tried，第二空的prove是连系动词，后面接形容词做表语。
句意：每种办法都被尝试过了，但没有一个证明是成功的。
选D。
2． A human case of H7N9 was reported in 2014 when a woman______ to be infected with the bird flu virus.A．confirmed B．had been confirmedC．was confirmed D．have confirmed【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：一例人感染H7N9病毒的报告发生在2014年，当时，一名女性被确诊感染了禽流感。
Confirm证实，确认，根据was reported in 2014可知，是过去的事情，先行词是2014，定语从句也用一般过去时，排除B、D；woman与confirm是动宾关系，即她是被确诊的，故选C。
考点：考查时态与被动语态3．The two nurses ________ 100，000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A．rewarded B．would be rewardedC．have been rewarded D．had been rewarded【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元，但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。
被动语态专项训练练习和答案
被动语态专项训练练习和答案1. The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he ___ to the hospital.A. takesB. is takenC. tookD. was take2. —Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?—No, I __.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite3. —Did you win the basketball game?—Bad luck, our team __ in the final one.A. wonB. beatC. was wonD. was beaten4. The children without parents __ good care of by their teachers in this special school.A. takesB. takeC. is takenD. are taken5. I believe that those mountains __ with trees in a few years’ time.A. are coveredB. will be coveredC. are coveringD. will cover6. —Did you have anyone __ the trees?—Yes, I had the trees __.A. to water, waterB. to water, wateredC. water, to be wateredD. water, watered7. A new bridge __ over the river now.A. is builtB. is buildingC. is to be builtD. is being built8. My dictionary __ anywhere. Somebody must have taken it by mistake.A. can’t findB. can’t be findingC. can’t be foundD. can’t be find9. The moon has already __ by man.A. visitedB. visitingC. been visitedD. being visited10. __ this kind of questions often __ in class?A. Does, askB. Is, askedC. Has, askedD. Will, askKeys: 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. B。
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被动语态专项练习1. Thomas Edison invented the light bulb._______________________________________________________2. This piece of news shocked us all._______________________________________________________3. People invented paper making in Eastern Han Dynasty._______________________________________________________4. Shen Nong discovered this beverage over three thousand years before that. _______________________________________________________5. People use stamps for sending letters._______________________________________________________6. Parents and teachers should allow teenagers to choose their own clothes. _______________________________________________________7. What do people use mobile phones for?_______________________________________________________8. Farmers grow rice in the south of China._______________________________________________________9. Businessmen brought tea to the Western World in 1610._______________________________________________________10. He gave me a new dictionary this morning._______________________________________________________11. How many cars did the workers make in this factory in 2004?_______________________________________________________12. He didn’t see me in the street yesterday._______________________________________________________13. The boy didn’t throw the stone just now._______________________________________________________14. I can’t repair the broken kite._______________________________________________________15. He doesn’t op erate this machine._______________________________________________________16. Students must obey the school rules._______________________________________________________17. We might put off the soccer match until next Tuesday._______________________________________________________18. Her aunt bought her a colorful scarf._______________________________________________________19. Adults should make their own decisions._______________________________________________________20. People produce silk in Suzhou and Hanzhou._______________________________________________________21. He passed the sugar to me._______________________________________________________22. She regards him as her own son._______________________________________________________23. We shouldn’t laugh at the disabled people_______________________________________________________24. Mrs Green chose some new clothes in the mall._______________________________________________________25. Mr Bush took some photos in Paris._______________________________________________________26. We often hear her singing songs next door._______________________________________________________27. My uncle used up all of his money._______________________________________________________28. The police could catch the thieves._______________________________________________________29. The engineer designed this new kind of mobile phone._______________________________________________________30. Mr. Chen doesn’t teach us history._______________________________________________________( )1.—Do you often clean your classroom? —Yes. Our classroom ___ every day.A. cleanB.cleansC.is cleanedD.is cleaning( )2.A talk on developments in science and technology___in the school hall next week.A. givenB.will be givenC.has been givenD.give( )3.His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. hasbeen published( ) 4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party? —No,I____.A. am not inv itedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite( ) 5.—Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack? —When your homework___,you can.A. is doneB.was doneC.doesD.did( )6.Twenty—year—olds should not____to drive in China.A.allowB. be allowC.be allowedD.allowed.( )7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what___.A. would happenB.had happenedC.happenedD.was happened.( )8.The book Business@the Speed of Thought ___in 1999.A.writesB.is writtenC.wroteD.was written.( ) 9 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 10 These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to( )11.The earth is our home.It ___well.A.must be protectedB.should protectC.need protectD.should protected.( )12.In recent years, many children are made ___ what they are not___.A.to do;interested inB.to do;interestedC.do;interestedD.do;interested.( )13.___a new library____in your school last year?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;builtD.Did;built.( )14.An accident___on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened.( )15.Cotten ____in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow.( )16.So far, the moon___by man already.A. is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited. ( )17.How many trees ___this year?A. are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted.( )18.A lot of things ___by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done. ( )19.Neither of them ___ in ChinaA. is madeB.are madeC.were madeD.made.( )20.Look! A nice picture___for our teacher.A. is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws.( )21.Your shoes___.You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn.( )22.The doctor___for yet.A. isn’t sentB.hasn’t been sentC.won’t be sentD.wasn’t sent. ( )23—When ___this kind of computer___? —Last year.Adid;use B.was;used C.is;used D.are;used( )24.The Great Wall__about all over the world.A. knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known.( ) 25. －Do you like the skirt ? －It _______ soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt( )26.He says that Mr Zhang___to the factory next week.A. is sentB.would sendC.was sentD.will be sent.( )27.Who ___this book__? A did;written B.was;written byC.do;writtenD.was;written( )28.Mary ___show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to( ) 29. A story __ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us( )30.The monkey was seen____out of the tree.A. jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.to jump。