Unit 8 Is there a post office near here重点知识点
2023年人教版七年级英语下册Unit8 Is there a post office near h
Unit8 Is there a post office near here单元教案【教材分析】本单元的中心话题是通过运用一些方位介词来询问某一场所的位置,主要内容都是围绕问路、指路的一些语言项目展开的,例如:Where引导的特殊疑问句和Is there…?句型等。
该话题与学生的日常生活紧密联系在一起,容易唤起学生的学习兴趣,这对于提高学生的综合能力很有帮助,特别是说的能力。
通过本单元的学习,学生不仅要进一步掌握方位介词的用法和一些建筑物的名称,并用要学会阐述某一场所中各个建筑物之间的位置关系;同时能够利用地图向他人介绍自己所居住的社区,并能够识别简单的路线图。
并培养学生在实际生活中辨别方向的能力,养成热心助人的确品质。
【教学目标】知识目标:1.词汇:重点掌握表示建筑物种类的名词、描绘性形容词及方位副词、方位介词post, office, restaurant, library, bank, park, pay, street, near, across, between, front, behind, there, excuse, neighborhood, straight, turn, left, right, down, open, enjoy, walk, through, pass, yours2.词组:post office, pay phone, across from, in front of3.重点句型1)Is there a bank near here (in the neighborhood)?--Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. / No, there isn’t.2)Where’s the supermarket?--It’s across from the post office.3)Go straight down New Street and turn right.4)Turn left at Bridge Street.5)There’s a pay phone on your left.能力目标:1、能看着图片说话出建筑物的名称;2、能运用一般现在时询问街道上某一场所的位置;3、能够运用所学语言为他人指明某一场所的路线;4、能够描述某一场所各建筑物之间的位置关系;5、能够利用地图向他人介绍自己所居住的社区;情感目标:通过学习本单元的内容,使学生在实际生活中能够识别方向,养成乐于助人的好习惯,培养学生的合作精神,教会学生礼貌待人,建立和睦的邻里关系。
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere(语法作文-教师版)
一、单元语法任务1.There be 结构There be结构表示“___某地/时有某物/人_____”。
其特点主要有三个:1).该句型的一般疑问句形式要将be动词提到there之前。
其肯定回答为:Yes, there+be 的适当形式,否定回答为:No,there+be的适当形式+ not.。
例句:_Is there a bank near here? 这儿附近有银行吗?___Yes,there is___________是的,有。
2).该句型的否定句形式是在be动词的后面加not。
例句:There is no book on the table._桌子上没有书。
3).该句型中be动词人称或数的变化与离它最近的名词保持一致。
如果有两个或更多的名词,be动词要与它最靠近的名词保持一致,即遵循“__就近原则__”。
例句:There _are_ two pencils and a pen in my pencil case. = There _is_ a pen and two pencils in my pencil case. 在我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。
5)妙指津:某人有某物要用have。
例句: __I have a lovely dog.______.我有一只可爱的狗。
_____Mr.Smith has short straight hair. 史密斯先生留着短直发。
二、问路及指路的表达方式1).问路的句型例句:Where is then post office___? 邮局在哪儿?_Excuse me_____. Can you tell me the way to the Summer Hotel? 打扰一下,你能告诉我去夏日旅馆的路吗?Is there a park near here____,please? 请问这儿附近有公园吗?_Could you tell me how to get to_ the nearest post office? 请问去最近的邮局怎么走?Could you tell me _how to get to________ the Bank of China? 你能告诉我去中国银行怎么走吗?2).指路的句型例句:It’s __across from/near/next to________ the hospital.它就在医院对面/ 附近/ 旁边。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?课文及习题
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?(讲义)Words and Expressionspost /pəʊst/ n. 邮政office /'ɒfɪs/ n. 办公室post office 邮局police /pə'liːs/ n. 警察police station 警察局hotel /həʊ'tel/ n.旅馆;酒店restaurant /'restərɑːnt/ n. 餐馆bank /bæŋk/ n. 银行hospital /'hɒspɪtl/ n. 医院street /striːt/ n. 大街pay /peɪ/ v. & n. 付费pay phone 付费电话near /nɪə/ prep. 在……附近across /ə'krɒs/ adv. & prep. 过;穿过across from 在……对面front /frʌnt/ n. 前面in front of 在……前面behind /bɪ'haɪnd/ prep. 在……的后面town /taʊn/ n. 镇;市镇around /ə'raʊnd/ adv. & prep. 到处;大约north /nɔː(r)θ/ n.北;北方adj. 北方的along /ə'lɒŋ/ prep.沿着go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走turn /tɜː(r)n/ v. 转向;翻right /raɪt/ adv.向右边n. 右边left /left/ adv. 向左边n. 左边turn right/left 向右/左转crossing /'krɒsɪŋ / n. 十字路口neighborhood /'neɪbə(r)hʊd/ n. 街区;街坊spend /spend/ v. 花(时间、钱等)spend time 花时间climb /klaɪm/ v.爬road /rəʊd/ n.路often /'ɒfn/ adv.时常;常常air /eə/ n. 空气sunshine /'sʌnʃaɪn/ n. 阳光free /friː/ adj.免费的enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ v. 享受;喜爱enjoy reading 喜欢阅读easily /'iːzəli/ adv. 容易地money /'mʌni/ n. 钱Role-playTony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here?Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park. Tony: Oh…where’s Center Street?Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem.Grammar FocusIs there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.Are there any restaurants Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. near here?Where’s the hotel? It’s behind the police station.Where’s the bank? It’s next to the post office.Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behin d thehotel.Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office and thelibrary.按要求完成下列句子1. 桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。
Unit8-Is-there-a-post-office-near-here课文重难点讲解
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?【解析1】There be 句型变成一般疑问句时要将be提到there 之前,肯定回答:Yes, there is/are否定回答:No, there isn’t/ aren’t( ) — Is there a library in your school?— Yes, _____.A. it isB. they areC. there isD. there are2.The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面【解析1】pay phone 投币式公用电话pay v支付,付钱pay for +物“付钱买某物”pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuan for the books.【解析2】方位介词的用法:★across from …在……对面,后接地点名词或代词。
There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library.【拓展】The pay phone is next to the library.★next to 在…..旁边,靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
①The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library.( ) ②The garden is next ___my house.A. onB. toC. inD. atThey are between the post office and the library.在邮局和图书馆之间★between…and…在…和…之间(两者之间)( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.A. nearB. next toC. betweenD. across fromThe pay phone is in front of the library .公用电话在图书馆的前面★in front of 在……前面(范围之外)in the front of 在…..前面(范围之内)( ) ①The hotel is ____the bank.( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. in the front D .in front3. Where’s the hospital? 医院在哪儿?Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD. What4. Hi, excuse me. 嗨,打扰一下Excuse me 打扰了,对不起用法:因询问事情,打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语,常用在问路之前。
人教版七年级下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 知识点(适合于听写 学生对照背诵)-带答案
人教版七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 知识点1.邮政2.办公室3.邮局4.警察5.警察局6.旅馆9.餐馆10.银行11.医院12.大街13.付费14.付费电话15.在...附近16.穿过17.在...对面18.前面19.在...前面20.在...后面21.镇22.在...周围23.北方24.沿着25.沿着(这条街)26.转向27.右边28.左边29.向右转30.向左转31.十字路口32.街区,街坊33.花(时间、钱)等34.花时间35.猴子36.爬37.路38.常常39.空气40.阳光41.免费的42.享受43.喜欢阅读44.容易地45.钱46.这附近(2种)有一个邮局吗?(肯,否回答)47.它在大桥街上。
48.它在街上。
49.付费电话在图书馆对面。
50.距离。
很远51.邮局在超市旁边。
52.银行家53.医院在饭店和银行之间。
54.为。
支付。
55.在上午6点到下午9点之间56.到教室前面来57.没事(mind)。
58.没关系。
59.车站离这里有2公里。
60.车站离这里不远。
61.照片中有一些女孩子。
(变否定,变疑问,并做出肯定,否定回答)62.在河岸上(复数)63.依次做。
64.在你的右边65.在左边66.在我房子的左边67.在第二个十字路口右转68.你会看到邮局在你的前面。
69.你不会错过它。
70.买这本书花了我5美金。
(4种表达方式,take,spend 2种, pay)71.在大约5点钟72.我起得早是为了吃一个好的早餐。
(使用2种表达方式)73.祝你玩的开心(enjoy)。
74.当我20岁的时候,我想成为一名歌手。
75.Unit 8 作文思路76.度过我的寒假77.酒店在警察局后面。
78.公园在学校前面。
79.我该怎样帮助你呢?80.我是镇上新来的。
81.我可以和你一起走过去。
82.多谢(so)。
83.没问题。
84.付费电话在哪里?他们在邮局和图书馆之间。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 写作训练及必背范文
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?第1 篇写作任务Sandra 是你们班上刚来的一名学生。
她住在纽约(New York) 的大桥街。
她家周围有一个公园, 她经常在公园里弹吉他、散步……。
公园的对面有一家超市, 超市很大, 你可以在那里买到很多东西。
在超市后面有一家中国餐馆, 他们可以提供各种各样的食物, 如面条、饺子等等, 餐馆内环境优美、服务周到, 食物非常美味。
假如你是Sandra, 你会怎样描述你家周围的环境呢?词数约70。
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 高分范文My name is Sandra. I am from America. My home is on Bridge Street in New York. Do you want to know something about my neighborhood? There is a park near my house. I often play the guitar and take a walk in the park. There is a supermarket across from the park. This is a big supermarket. We can buy many things in it. There is a Chinese restaurant behind the supermarket. There are different kinds of food in this restaurant, such as noodles, dumplings and so on. The environment in this restaurant is good and they serve well. The most important is that the food tastes good.It’s a beautiful place. Do you like it?第2 篇写作任务假如你是赵伟, 你新认识的美国朋友Steven 想要去你家做客。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here_ 知识清单
(3)一般疑问句:Bethere+主语+地点/时间状语?--Yes,there be./No,there benot.
例:--Are there six people in your family?--Yes, there are./No, there aren’t.
沿着新街走。在第一个十字路口向右拐。
5)I love to watch the monkey climbing around.
我喜欢看猴子们爬来爬去。
6)To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
要去公园的话,你只要穿过中心街就到了。
air n.空气
money n.钱
enjoy v.享受;喜爱
spend v.花(时间、钱等)
crossing n.十字路口
around adv.在周围;大约prep.在……周围
road n.路
behind prep.在……的后面
pay v.& n.付费
across adv.&prep.过;穿过
hotel n.旅馆;酒店
2)—Where’s the park?公园在哪里?
—It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.它在银行对面,旅馆的后面。
3)—Is there a bank near here?这儿附近有银行吗?
—Yes, there is.是的,有。
4)Go along New Street. Turn right at the first crossing.
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here知识点总结
Unit 8 Is there a post office nearhere知识点总结Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点总结一.短语归纳.postoffice邮局2.policestation警察局3.payphone付费电话4.BridgeStreet桥街5.centerstreet中心大街6.LongStreet长街7.nearhere附近8.acrossfrom在……对面9.nextto挨着,靠近10.between…and…在……和……之间1.infrontof在……前面12.excuseme劳驾3.farfrom离……远14.goalong…沿着……走5.turnright/left向右/左转6.ontheright/left在(某人的)右边/左边7.inmyneighborhood在我的街区18.looklike看起来像9.inlife一生中20.befree免费(有空)二.用法集萃.Turnright/leftatthe+序数词+crossing.在第几个路口向右/左转2.spend+时间/金钱+onsth.花费时间/金钱在spend+时间/+金钱doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事3.watchsb.doing观看某人正在做某事4.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事三.重点句型.—Isthereahospitalnearhere?这附近有医院吗?—yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.是的,有。
它在桥街上。
2.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.付费电话在邮局与图书馆之间。
3.—oh…where’scenterStreet?噢……中心大街在哪里?—It’snottoofarfromhere.它离这儿不太远。
4.Thereisarestaurantinfrontofthepostoffice.在邮局前面有一家餐馆。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here语法点和练习题总结
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here◆短语归纳1. post office 邮局2. police station 警察局3. pay phone 付费电话4. Bridge Street 桥街5. Center street 中心大街6. Long Street 长街7. near here 附近 8. across from 在……对面9. next to 挨着,靠近10. between… and… 在……和……之间11. in front of 在……前面12. excuse me 劳驾13. far from 离……远 14. go along… 沿着……走15. turn right / left 向右/ 左转16. on the (或one’s) right / left 在(某人的)右边/ 左边17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. look like 看起来像19. in life 一生中20. be free免费(有空)◆用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右/ 左转2. spend + 时间/ 金钱+ on sth. 花费时间/金钱在spend + 时间/ +金钱(in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事◆语法探究一、across from 意为“在……对面”e.g. The bank is across from our school. 银行就在我们学校对面。
【拓展】across 作介词,意为“从一边到另一边;横过”。
e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游过这条河吗?二、in front of 意为“在……前面”(在某范围之外)e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一辆小汽车。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here(讲义及作业)含答案
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?(讲义)Words and Expressionspost /pəʊst/ n. 邮政office /'ɒfɪs/ n. 办公室post office 邮局police /pə'liːs/ n. 警察police station 警察局hotel /həʊ'tel/ n.旅馆;酒店restaurant /'restərɑːnt/ n. 餐馆bank /bæŋk/ n. 银行hospital /'hɒspɪtl/ n. 医院street /striːt/ n. 大街pay /peɪ/ v. & n. 付费pay phone 付费电话near /nɪə/ prep. 在……附近across /ə'krɒs/ adv. & prep. 过;穿过across from 在……对面front /frʌnt/ n. 前面in front of 在……前面behind /bɪ'haɪnd/ prep. 在……的后面town /taʊn/ n. 镇;市镇around /ə'raʊnd/ adv. & prep. 到处;大约north /nɔː(r)θ/ n.北;北方adj. 北方的along /ə'lɒŋ/ prep.沿着go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走turn /tɜː(r)n/ v. 转向;翻right /raɪt/ adv.向右边n. 右边left /left/ adv. 向左边n. 左边turn right/left 向右/左转crossing /'krɒsɪŋ / n. 十字路口neighborhood /'neɪbə(r)hʊd/ n. 街区;街坊spend /spend/ v. 花(时间、钱等)spend time 花时间climb /klaɪm/ v.爬road /rəʊd/ n.路often /'ɒfn/ adv.时常;常常air /eə/ n. 空气sunshine /'sʌnʃaɪn/ n. 阳光free /friː/ adj.免费的enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ v. 享受;喜爱enjoy reading 喜欢阅读easily /'iːzəli/ adv. 容易地money /'mʌni/ n. 钱Role-playTony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here?Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park. Tony: Oh…where’s Center Street?Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem.Grammar FocusIs there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.Are there any restaurants Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.near here?Where’s the hotel? It’s behin d the police station. Where’s the bank? It’s next to the post office.Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behind thehotel.Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office andthe library.按要求完成下列句子1. 桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。
七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here知识点
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here知识点总结I.词型转换1.near反义词: far2.across动词:cross 名词:crossing3.front反义词:back4.north形容词:northern5.right反义词:left/wrong6.enjoy第三人称单数:enjoys7.easily形容词:easy 8.free反义词:busyII.短语归纳1.post office邮局2.police station警察局3.pay phone付电话费4.on Bridge Street在大桥街上5.across from 在……的对面6.next to在……的旁边7.between the post office and the library在邮局和图书馆之间8.in front of在……前面 9.on Center Street在中央大街上10.near here在这附近 11.go along沿着……走12.turn right 向右转 13.turn left 向左转14.on the/one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边15.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口16.in my neighborhood 在我家附近;邻近17..excuse me 打扰了;劳驾18.far from 离……远 19.look like 看起来像20.in life 生活中;一生中 21.be free 免费;有空22.just have to 只要;只需III.用法集萃1.turn right/left at the +序数词+crossing. 在第几个十字路口向右/左转。
2.spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth. 花费时间/金钱在……3.watch sb. doing观看某人正在做某事4.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事5.get to+地点名词到达某地6.love/like to do sth. 喜欢做某事7.Is/Are there...? 有……吗?8.Where is/are ...? ... ... 在哪儿?IV.重点句子1.—Is there a hospital near here? —这儿附近有医院吗?—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. —是的,有,它在大桥街上。
七下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1. across from 意为“在……对面”e.g. The bank is across from our school.银行就在我们学校对面。
【拓展】 across 作介词,意为“从一边到另一边;横过”。
e.g. Can you swim across the river?你能游过这条河吗?2. in front of 意为“在……前面”(在某范围之外)e.g. There is a car in front of the house.在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in the front of “在……前面”(在某范围之内)e.g. There is a table in the front of theclassroom在教室的前面有一张桌子。
3. next to 意为“紧靠着;紧挨着;贴近”e.g. The little boy is next to his mother.小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【辨析】next to与near的区别从空间讲near 只表示“在……附近”;而next to有“紧挨着”之意;next to比near靠的更近。
如:Peter sits next to Mike.彼特紧挨着迈克坐。
Peter sits near Tom.彼特坐在汤姆附近。
4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗?表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意思,此句还可说成:How can I help you?或How may I help you?类似的句子还有:May I help you?Do you need any help?Is there anything I can help (you) with?What can I do fo r you?3. 探究学习there be句型⑴ There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”,其句式结构:1. There be (is,are) +名词+地点状语否定句:There isn’t / aren’t…一般疑问句:Is/ Are + 主语+…?肯定回答:Yes, there is/are.否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t.⑵There be 句型中的主谓一致原则There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 翻译练习(词汇 短语 句子)
Unit8一.根据汉语意思写出英语1.邮政2.办公室3.邮局4.警察5.警察局6.旅馆;酒店7.餐馆8.银行9.医院10.大街11.付费12.付费电话,公用电话13.在……附近14.过;穿过15.在……对面16.前面17.在……前面18.在……后面19.镇;市镇20.到处;大约21.北;北方;北方的22.沿着23.沿着(这条街)走24.转向;翻25.向右边;右边26.向右转27.向左边;左边28.向左转29.十字路口30.街区;街坊31.花(时间,钱)32.花时间33.爬34.路35.时常;常常36.空气37.阳光38.免费的39.享受;喜爱40.喜欢阅读41.容易地42.钱二.将下列短语译成英语。
l.邮局2.警察局3.公共电话4.这儿附近5.在大桥街6.在…对面7.挨着、靠近8.在…和…之间9.在…前面10.远离11.沿着…走12.向右转13.向左转14.在右边15.在你的左边16.在第一转弯处17.服装店18.观看…在做19.看起来像20.为了到那儿21.干净的空气22.到达23.过街24.喜欢做某事25.时光流逝26.与祖父共度时光27.我喜欢的食品28.下中国象棋29.爬树三.将下列句子译成英语。
1.一这儿附近有邮局吗?一是的,有。
在大桥街。
/不,没有。
2.一这儿附近有些餐馆吗?一是的,有。
在警局旁边有一个。
3.一这个宾馆在哪里?一它在警察局的后面。
4.一这个公园在哪里?一在银行的对面。
5.一公用电话在哪里?一在邮局和图书馆之间。
6.沿着大桥街直走,当你看见图书馆时左转。
7.在第一个转弯处右转,这个餐馆就在你的右边,在公共电话的对面。
8.我喜欢看猴子们到处爬。
9.到那儿,我通常步行,右转上大桥街。
10.要到公园区,你仅需要穿过中央街就可以了。
11.图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那里读书。
1.in hospital在住院2.in the hospital 在医院3.next to 挨着4.in town 在市区5.near here= around here=in the neighborhood=around the neighborhood 在附近6.on Bridge Street在大桥街7.in the front of the cl assroom 在教室的前面(指教室里面)8.in front of the classroom 在教室的前面(指教室外面)9.at the second crossing 在第二个十字路口10.across from在……的对面11.go across Center street =cross Center Street横穿中央街12.between ....and ...在……和……之间13.down Center Street on the right在中央大街的右面14.on his left 在他的右面15.on the left of the park在公园的左面16.turn right /turn to the right向右转17.turn right on New Road在新路向右转18.turn left at the first crossing在第一个十字路口处向左转19.go straight down Bridge Street沿着大桥街直走20.walk/go along(down) North Street沿着北街走21.police station 警察局22.post office邮局23.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做……24.enjoy oneself =have a good time=have fun过得高兴,玩得愉快25.be free=have time=have free time 有时间,有空26.by air(plane) 坐飞机27.thanks so much多谢28.No problem。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here-There be 句
单位名称
填写时间
学科
英语
年级/册
七年级/下册
教材版本
人教版
课题名称
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here ?
难点名称
There be 句型
难点分析
从知识角度分析为什么难
1、主语是单数的可数名词或不可数名词时用There is ,这一点学生往往忽略或把握不准。
There is a tree and some flowers.
复数可数名词
There are some flowers and a tree.
3、There be的构成:
There is/are+人/物+地点。中文翻译成:某地有某人/物
例如:
There are some flowers in my garden.
—Yes, there is. And there ______ beautiful flowers in it.
A. is so much B. are so many
C. is so many D. are so much
2、There ______ an eraser, two pencils and a knife in the box.
5、There be之陈述句变一般疑问句
There are some flowers on the table.
Are there any flowers on the table?
Yes,there are.
课堂练习
(难点巩固)
选填“is”或“are”
There ____some bread on the table.
人教版英语七下U8 Is there a post office near here 讲义(教师版
Unit8 Is there a post office near here?一、重点词汇及拓展1. postn.邮政post card 明信片post man 邮递员v.邮寄e.g. My friend posts me an email. 我朋友给我寄了一张明信片。
2. office n.办公室post office 邮局officer n.官员3. police n.警察policeman - policemen 男警察policewoman - policewomen 女警察police station 警察局4. street n. 大街on the street 在街上cross the street 过马路Changfeng Street 长风街road n.道路Wuyi Road 五一路5. payv.付费,支付pay for 付钱e.g. I paid for a phone. 我为这部手机付钱。
I paid three thousand yuan for the phone. 我为这部手机付了3000元。
n.付费,工资e.g. He is working without pay. 他工作不要报酬。
6. near prep.在…附近e.g. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有一家医院吗?7. across adv.&prep.过;穿过go across the road 过马路across from 在......对面e.g. There is a garden across from the building. 在这栋楼的对面有一个花园。
cross the road 过马路crossing n.十字路口e.g. It’s a busy crossing. 这是一个繁忙的十字路口。
【区别】across / through 区别:across 强调从表面穿过e.g. These students go across the river every day. 这些学生每天都要过河。
2023年Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点总结
Unit8 Is there a post office near here?本单元要掌握旳短语Section A1a1.掌握常用旳地点名词:hotel 旅馆bank银行supermarket 超市restaurant 饭店hospital医院park公园zoo动物园library图书馆clothes store 服装店mall购物中心pay phone 投币式公用电话post office 邮局police station警察局bus /train/subway station公共汽车/火车/地铁站airport机场有关路桥:bridge桥road马路street街道highway大路,公路avenue大街;林荫大道2掌握表达方位旳介词和介词短语:on 在上面under 在下面in在里面beside在旁边near 在附近next to在…..旁边,紧靠…in front of 在…前面behind在背面across from 在….对面between…and….在…和…之间3. in the neighborhood 在附近around here在这周围4.on Center Street在中央大街上on the Fifth Avenue 在第五大街Section B1c1. go/ walk along go up /down 沿着……走go straight( along) ….(沿着)….直走2. on the right/left(名词)在右边/左边on one’s left/right在某人旳左边/右边turn left/right(副词)向左/右转turn left =turn to the left向左转turn right=turn to the right 向右转3. at the first(序数词) crossing/turning 在第一种十字路口/转弯处at the traffic lights 在交通灯处4.get to the library=arrive at the library =reach the library抵达图书馆2b1.. spend time 花时间look like 看起来像watch sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事5. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事enjoy reading 喜欢阅读6.clean v 打扫adj.洁净旳(反)- dirty 脏旳clean er ,名词,清洁工Section A1. Excuse me 打扰了,对不起使用方法:因问询事情,打扰他人而表达歉意时旳用语,常用在问路之前。
2020春季七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here课文重难点讲解(无答案)(新版)新人教
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 【教师寄语】:I can because i think i can.!我行,因为我相信我行!Section A1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?【解析1】There be 句型变成一般疑问句时要将be提到there 之前,肯定回答: Yes, there is/are否定回答: No, there isn’t/ aren’t( ) — Is there a library in your school?— Yes, _____.A. it isB. they areC. there isD. there are2.The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面【解析1】pay phone 投币式公用电话pay v支付,付钱pay for +物“付钱买某物”pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuan for the books.【解析2】方位介词的用法:★across from …在……对面,后接地点名词或代词。
There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library.【拓展】The pay phone is next to the library.★next to 在…..旁边,靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
①The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library.( ) ②The garden is next ___my house.A. onB. toC. inD. atThey are between the post office and the library.在邮局和图书馆之间★between…and…在…和…之间(两者之间)( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.A. nearB. next toC. betweenD. across fromThe pay phone is in front of the library .公用电话在图书馆的前面★in front of 在……前面(范围之外)in the front of 在…..前面(范围之内)( ) ①The hotel is ____the bank.( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. in the front D .in front3. Where’s the hospital? 医院在哪儿?Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD. What4. Hi, excuse me. 嗨,打扰一下Excuse me 打扰了,对不起用法:因询问事情,打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语,常用在问路之前。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit Is there a post office near here 词句精讲精练
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?词汇精讲1. across fromacross from在……的对面;在……对过。
例如:The hospital is across from the supermarket. 医院在超市的对面。
辨析:across与throughacross表示的是从某物的一边到另一边;指从表面上横过。
例如:She ran across the road. 她从马路上跑过。
through表示从内部通过,有“穿过,透过”等意思。
例如:They went through the forest. 他们穿过森林。
2. in front ofin front of是介词短语表示“在......前面”,of的后面经常用名词或者代词表示地点。
例如:My brother sits in front of me in our classroom. 在我们的教室里我弟弟坐在我的前面。
注意:in front of强调一个物体在另一个物体外部的前面。
in the front of强调一个物体在另一个物体内部的前面。
例如:There is a big desk in the front of our classroom. 在我们教室里前面有一个大课桌。
There is a big tree in front of our classroom. 在我们教室前面有一棵大树。
3. free(1)free 形容词,意为“免费的”。
例如:Here is your free lunch. 这是你的免费午餐。
Your ticket is free. 你的票是免费的。
(2)free 作形容词还可以意为“自由的,有空的”。
Are you free tomorrow? 明天你有空吗?I have some free time on weekends. 在周末我有些空闲的时间。
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Unit8Is there a post office near here知识点
●【语法详解】
一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”,其句式结构:
1. There be (is,are) +名词+地点状语
在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
There are two erasers in my pencil box.
在房子前有一棵大树。
There is a tall tree in front of the house.
2. 否定句:There isn’t / aren’t… 例如:
大桥街上没有银行。
There isn’t a bank on Bridge Street.
在教室里没有篮球。
There aren’t any basketballs in the classroom. 3. 一般疑问句:Is/ Are there + 主语+…?
肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t.
这附近有餐馆吗?Is there a restaurant near here?
教室里有学生吗?Are there any students in the classroom?
二、如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要和最靠近它的那个在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的
“就近原则”。
e.g. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。
There is an orange and some bananas on the table.
在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。
There are some bananas and an orange on the table.
三、There be 句型与have的区别
There be句型表示“存在有”, have\has表示“拥有”、“所有”, 两者不能同时使用。
例如:
桌子上有一架模型飞机。
There is a model plane on the desk.
我有一架模型飞机。
I have a model plane.
●【单词详解】
across/through/over
这三个词都有“穿过, 通过”的意思,但across它着重从某物的表面“横过,穿过,从一边到另一边”;而through 强调从空间内的一头纵穿到另一头,意思是“穿过,从……中通过”, over多指从物体上空通过。
例如:
They walk across the bridge. 他们步行走过了这座桥。
He walks through the park. 他步行穿过公园。
The birds fly over the city. 鸟儿从城市上空飞过。
●【必背典句】
1. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.我喜欢观看猴子在附近爬树。
2. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
为了到那儿,我通常走出去并且在大桥路右转。
3. I love clean air and sunshine.我爱清新的空气和阳光。
4. The best things in life are free. 在生活中最好的东西是免费的
5. When I read books, time goes quickly. 当我读书的时候,时光飞逝。
【短语详解】
1.pay phone 投币电话
2.post office邮局
3.police station警察局
4.near here在这附近
5.on Bridge Street在大桥街
6.on Green Street在格林大街
7.across from在…对面
8.next to…挨着,贴近
9.between...and...在…之间
10.in front of在…前面
11.behind the library在图书馆后面
12.excuse me 打扰
13.in town在城镇
14.around here在这附近
15.far from离…远
16.thanks so much非常感谢
17.no problem没问题
18.on North Street在北街
19.on Center Street在中心街
20.go straight直走
21.turn right 向右转
22.turn left 向左转
23.go down /walk along沿着…走
23.go along Long Street沿着长街走
24.walk along New Street沿着新街走
25.on the right在右边
26.on your left在你的左边
27.turn left at the first crossing 在第一个路口左转
Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右/ 左转28.clothes store服装店
28.spend time花时间,度过时光
29.spent time with my grandparents
花时间和祖父母在一起
30.to get there为了到那
31.the best things in life生活中最美好的事情
32.be free免费的,空闲的,有空的
33.cross Center Street穿过中心街
34.live in a noisy neighborhood
居住在一个吵闹的街区
35.enjoy doing喜欢做某事
36.be busy忙碌的
37.on school days在上学的日子
38.have free time有空闲时间
39.watch the neighbors’ cats doing sth.观看邻居的猫在干某事
40.watch sb. doing sth.观看某人在做某事
41.time goes quickly时间飞逝
42.climb the trees爬树
43.in my neighborhood 在我的街区
44. look like 看起来像。