中考英语初中英语阅读理解(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

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中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。

BWhen you're not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices （装置）,such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system（系统）allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers（黑客）,who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.（1）According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .A. electric lightsB. mirror technologiesC. mobile phonesD. shopping programs （2）The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A. the steps to use smart systemsB. the prices of smart programsC. the advantages of a smart homeD. the tools for setting up smart devices（3）Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A. Smart homes can't help feed pets nowadays.B. Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C. You can't control your smart home in other countries.D. It's hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.（4）What's the writer's opinion according to the passage?A. People will become less happy in the future.B. People's life style will be different in the future.C. Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D. Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了智能家居的基本功能和新型理念，作者认为智能家居技术将对我们的生活和工作方式带来变革。

(英语)中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

（英语）中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native（当地的） to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas（考拉）and crocodiles（鳄鱼）. They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages（笼子）.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly（令人想拥抱的）. Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir（纪念品） of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary（吓人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers（饲养员）showed us different species（种类）of birds. I saw an old parrot（鹦鹉）. It could "talk" and made a great impression on me.I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.（1）The Wildlife Park is _________.A. in SydneyB. in CairoC. in AthensD. in Rome（2）What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.（3）Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.（4）Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.（5）After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.A. boredB. unhappyC. excitedD. hopeless【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。

初中英语英语阅读理解汇编答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语英语阅读理解汇编答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Survey：What were you scared of when you were a kid?I was scared of spiders but I didn't let my friends know because all of them liked catching these spiders. I was terrified but I just acted cool.—Buding, still afraid of spidersI was scared of the dark because I didn't know if there was something scary inside the room. As a result, I always liked sleeping with my back facing the wall because it made me a little comfortable.—Gerard, not so afraid of the dark anymore, but still sleeps with his back facing the wallStrange as it probably sounds, I was scared of shadows（影子）.Not the shadows themselves, but what they formed（形成）.Because I was near-sighted（近视的）, the shadows I saw formed into the scariest things I saw in my mind.—Jean, no longer afraid of shadows I was afraid of the old woman who lived alone right in front of us. Very large trees covered the front part of her small house. The few times I saw the old woman, it scared me because she looked like a witch（女巫）.Once I was playing volleyball with my friends and the ball flew into her house. We all ran home quickly and decided that it was okay to lose the ball instead of seeing her come out of the house.—Mac, who has already moved to a different house （1）Buding used to be afraid of .A. the darkB. spidersC. shadowsD. an old woman（2）Gerard sleeps.A. with the light onB. with his parentsC. with the window openD. with his back facing the wall（3）There is something wrong with Jean's .A. legsB. backC. yesD. feet（4）The old woman lived in a small house .A. by herselfB. with her daughterC. with her husbandD. with her grandmother【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一些人童年害怕的东西。

中考英语初中英语阅读理解技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)

中考英语初中英语阅读理解技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读理解Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept（概念）. You found that there was a lot more to know about it.Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, youwill never get going.One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get fromthose actions. Don't be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go furtherthan those who are still in preparation. It's good to be prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal won't get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way.If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesn't do it by just sitting there and thinking abouthow to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts（调整）to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works.Learning more is great but if all you're doing is learning and not taking action, it's time to change that. Just take the first step.（1）When you learned something new, you found there was to know about it.A. lessB. nothingC. everythingD. more （2）Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea.B. One of the best ways to learn is to take action.C. Learning has nothing to do with doing.D. Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal.（3）A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk.A. get up and start walkingB. sit there and think about how to walkC. learn from its parentsD. read books about how to walk（4）We can usually read the passage in .A. a storybookB. a newspaperC. an advertisementD. a guidebook （5）The purpose of the passage is .A. to tell us how to learn moreB. to tell us how to be successfulC. to talk about the importance of doingD. to talk about the importance of learning【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】本文告诉我们一个道理，最后的学习方法是从行为结果中去学习。

中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。

CWhat is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, and Bono （singer for the band U2）, and maybe they will say “green.” That’s not because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion.Green fashion is about making （and wearing） clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green.Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the U.K. company People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories（配搭物）. They are made from natural fabrics（织物）like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya（肯尼亚）, and Bangladesh（孟加拉国）. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.（1）From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means________.A. putting green color on your faceB. making clothes from green treesC. wearing the color green all the timeD. wearing clothes that are good for the Earth （2）Today, green fashion is ___________.A. the same as it was in the pastB. making people work harderC. more popular and interestingD. mostly popular with famous persons（3）Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?A. They are all in Africa.B. They do not pay their workers well.C. They make clothes only for women.D. They use natural fabrics to make clothes.（4）What does EDUN do?A. It teaches people to make clothes.B. It makes interesting clothes for teenagers.C. It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.D. It pays people good money for the clothes they make.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。

初中英语阅读理解和完形填空解题技巧及练习

一．初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧阅读理解也是中考英语题的必考题目之一，本题型旨在考查学生阅读，理解的能力，几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力，根据语篇猜单词意思的能力的力度加大，也考查学生关注细节的能力。

所以学生往往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。

那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？我将从以下三个方面谈论这个问题：一、解题思路（一）先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的放矢。

在读题的时候划出题目的关键词。

（二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。

再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。

此时，不要忙于答题。

（三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。

这是解题的关键，应特别注意以下几点：1．抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What (事件)，When （时间），Where（地点），Why（原因），How（经过）划出来。

抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。

2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。

因为这些词具有因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。

这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。

3．注意领会文章的寓意。

4．根据题意，初选答案。

这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。

对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文（不是重读一遍），迅速找出依据，予以排除。

常用的解题方法有如下几种：①直接解题法。

即从原文中直接找出答案。

(英语)初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析

（英语）初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题( 含答案 ) 含分析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect yourlife in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure（失败）you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probablythe most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.（1） From the passage, we know that bad things can make us.A. terribly meet bad luckB. realize our further abilityC. find no serious successD. possibly enjoy every moment（2） The underlined word "poignant" in the passage means "_______".A. 平庸的B. 显然的C. 深刻的D. 艰辛的（3） The writer's advice is that we should ________.A. never talk to strange peopleB. learn as much as we can each dayC. get overdifficulties painfully D. not believe in ourselves but others（4） Which is the best title for the passage?A. Create Your Own LifeB. Hold Your Head UpC. People You Meet in LifeD. Things Happen to You【答案】（ 1） B（2） C（3） B（4） A【分析】【剖析】文章粗心：文章主要讨论的是要不停的学习，以创建出属于自己的生活。

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解一、考点分析1.概述阅读是语言学习的主要目的之一。

阅读理解已经成为全面评估学生英语测试水平的重要测试题型，在中考英语试卷中所占比重也比较大，它不仅考察学生综合运用英语语言知识的能力，而且考察学生的速度及理解能力。

2. 题型分析从近几年初中升学考试试卷来看，阅读理解考题的类型就是单选题四选一。

这类题型的选项应在理解短文的基础上做出判断，坚持短文内容与考项对比的方法，把一些与短文内容明显相符或不相符的答案选出来。

主要有四个考点：具体细节，主旨大意，判断推理，词义猜测。

此外纵观这几年全国各地的中考“阅读理解”试题，用于阅读理解测试的语篇内容涉及社会生活的方方面面，除了一般的英语故事外，还有书信、通知、广告、交通图、各种表格等。

在体现知识测试的同时，更注重英语的实际应用。

因此，要做好中考英语试题中的语篇“阅读理解”题，需要我们具备较强的“阅读”和“理解”能力。

其中包括：阅读、理解英语文字信息的能力;阅读、理解各种图表的能力;快速阅读能力;根据上下文猜测英文生词词义的能力;迅速捕捉文章大意的能力;分析、判断和独立解决问题的能力。

还有合理分配和利用时间的能力以及各项能力的综合运用。

二、专题详解1.主旨大意型考查学生对文章主题或中心思想的领会和理解能力。

此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落(或短文)的主题，主题思想，标题或目的，其主要提问方式是：1) Which is the best title of the passage?2) Which of the following is this passage about?3) In this passage the writer tries to tell us that______.4) The passage tells us that______.5) This passage mainly talks about_______.6). What is the main idea of this passage?7). What is the author’s main point?8). The main purpose of the passage?9). The title of this passage would be ____.做这类题，要找准主题句。

中考英语阅读理解各题型技巧归纳

中考英语阅读理解各题型技巧归纳中考英语阅读理解各题型技巧归纳一、主旨题主旨题主要测试学生对文章中心思想、主旨大意的理解能力。

在初中阶段，有关这类题的常见提问方式为：What is the main idea of this passage?What is the best title of this passage?在处理这类问题时，通常采用快读方法，先从头到尾把文章浏览一遍，因为这样可以使注意力集中于文章的整体思路及要点之间的联系，而较慢的阅读会使你过分注意细节，甚至个别词，因而影响对主题的概括。

特别要注意仔细阅读开头段和结尾段，因为大多数文章的中心思想都出现在这两段里。

二、细节题细节题主要测试学生识别阅读材料中的具体事实和细节的能力。

考生必须特别注意作者在陈述中谈到的是何人、何事、何处、何时、何故，要在有关此类问题的地方适当做标记(比如人物名较多就用圈画出，时间名词较多就用波浪线，地点名词较多就用方框等等)，以便在回答问题时迅速查找。

三、词义题词义题主要是检测学生在具体文章中，根据上下文理解某个词或某个短语的意义的能力。

遇到这类试题，可从以下三方面入手：1. 通过上下文的种.种提示来准确猜出这个词的含义。

2. 一个单词可以通过前缀、后缀、合成等形式派生出来很多单词，因此可以根据构词法辨认其中的词根的含义，就可以判断出其派生、转化或复合词的其他词义。

3. 如果遇到非常熟悉的词汇，一定要尽量撇开其基本含义，注意其引申的意义。

四、推断题推断题主要考查学生透过文章的表面文字信息，进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。

一要抓住选项与选项之间的不同，二要在文中找出与选项对应的内容进行对比。

五、观点态度题观点态度题主要考查学生通过掌握主题思想和具体事实，对作者的观点和态度做出合理推断的能力。

主要抓作者议论、抒情的段落，通常是最后一段，再结合前面做题得到的信息，来分析、推理。

建议：同学们在平日复习中，一定要加大阅读量，阅读的题材要广泛，有意识培养和练就阅读能力。

(英语)中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

（英语）中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词。

The Grand Canyon（科罗拉多大峡谷） is a large river canyon in Arizona. It is over220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places. Its widest point is 18 miles wide. The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World.Over millions of years, the Colorado River wore away rocks as it passed through the area. Slowly, the river made the path deeper and deeper. Now, the canyon is surrounded by steep walls on either side, while the river continues to flow at the bottom of the canyon.Besides its large size, the Grand Canyon is also known for its magnificent colors. The canyon is made of layers of rock（岩层）, and each layer of rock has a different depth and color. Geologists have identified almost 40 different layers of rock exposed by the rivers erosion.The climate in canyon area is primarily desert, with both high and low temperatures. The upper rims of the canyon often receive snowfall. The air quality is usually very high, although dust storms and smoke from fires can change the air.The Grand Canyon is home to a variety of plants and animals. Plants range from various species of cactuto pine forests. Many types of animals live in the area, including the bald eagle, bobcats, bats and gila monsters. Six different kinds of rattlesnakes have been found in the area.Today, the canyon is part of the Grand Canyon National Park. About five million tourists visit the park each year.⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________【答案】 size；climate；home；a mile deep；layer【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了美国的科罗拉多大峡谷的规模，大笑，形成原因，还用那里的生物。

(英语)中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

（英语）中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面短文，请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并回答问题。

COnce upon a time，there was a king who had gone to visit neighboring kingdoms．He was gifted a pair of baby parrots by the king of the last kingdom where he was visiting．They were the most beautiful birds that he had ever seen．so，after returning to his kingdom，he called for a bird trainer and asked him to train parrots．The king also set up a place in the palace garden for the parrots．He often looked at them from his palace window．As time passed，one day the trainer came to the palace and told the king that though one of the parrots was flying high in the sky，the other one was not moving from its branch since the day it had arrived．When hearing this,the king summoned the best trainer from all his land and the nearby kingdoms．They came quickly and tried their best, but none of them could make the parrot fly!He even asked his courtiers to try to find a good way to make the parrot fly but they all failed．The parrot was not moving from his branch at all．Finally，after trying everything，the king thought to himself："Perhaps I need someone who may be more familiar with natural habitat．"He asked his courtier to get a farmer from the countryside and take him to the parrotto see if he could understand the problem with the parrot．The next morning，the king was surprised to see the parrot flying high above the palace gardens．He asked his servant to call that farmer to meet him．The servant quickly went and found the farmer．The farmer came and stood before the king．The king asked him，"How did you make the parrot fly?" With his hands folded with respect，the farmer said to the king，"It was very easy．I just cut the branch where the bird was sitting．"（1）Why did the king like the parrots so much?A. Because they could talk to him．B. Because he had never seen such beautiful birds．C. Because they could fly high and sing．D. Because they were the gifts from another kingdom．（2）What does the underlined word "summon" probably mean in the passage?A. Ask for．B. Speak to．C. Pay a visit to．D. Be angry with （3）Who could make the parrot fly?A. The king．B. The trainer．C. The farmer．D. The courtiers．（4）Why could the parrot fly high after the branch was cut?What can we learn from it?________【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）Because the parrot had no branch to sit on,it had to fly . When one method doesn't work,we should change the other.【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了英国国王在访问邻国的时候，收到了一对小鹦鹉。

初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧

初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧阅读理解也是中考英语题的必考题目之一，本题型旨在考查学生阅读，理解的能力，几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力，根据语篇猜单词意思的能力的力度加大，也考查学生关注细节的能力。

所以学生往往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。

（二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。

再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。

此时，不要忙于答题。

（三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。

抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。

2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。

因为这些词具有因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。

这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。

3．注意领会文章的寓意。

4．根据题意，初选答案。

这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。

常用的解题方法有如下几种：①直接解题法。

即从原文中直接找出答案。

②归纳解题法。

对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。

(英语)中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

（英语）中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash（垃圾） ,but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer. Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. "It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage（垃圾） bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort（努力） . He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too. "The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards, "he said. People from all over the world have been moved and inspired （激励）by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.（1）What did Tommy Kleyn walk past on his way to work every day?（2）What did Tommy decide to do after work?（3）Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?（4）Who began following in Tommy's footsteps and cleaning up trash?（5）What can you learn from the story?【答案】（1）He walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day.（2）He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.（3）On his Facebook page.（4）Other people in the community.（5）No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. /Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Tommy Kleyn每天在污染的河流旁边捡垃圾而影响了很多人的故事。

(英语)中考英语初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

（英语）中考英语初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Chinese companies lead in global 5G patent applications（专利应用） with Huawei taking the crown, according to a report by IPlytics, an authorized patent data company. Three companies from China were included in the top 10 list of 5G Standards﹣Essential Patents（SEPs）family owner. Huawei ranked first. ZET Corp, and China Academy of Telecommunications Technology （CATT）grabbed fifth and ninth places, respectively.Chinese companies topped the list for most 5G SEPs applications in communication systems by the end of April 2019, accounting for 34 percent of the world's total. Chinese tech giant Huawei has taken a leading role by owning 15 percent of SEPs, according to the report Who Is Leading the 5G Patent Race？5G SEP are patents that any company will have to use when carrying out 5G technology and no one can avoid them.Different from 3G and 4G technologies, 5G technology will influence various industries and encourage the appearance of many new products, services and industries.The automotive sector will most likely be one of the first industries to depend on 5G, which will connect vehicles to other vehicles, roadsides, traffic lights, buildings and the Internet, according to the report."It is 5G that is going to be a huge jump forward for communication systems because only with 5G's higher bandwidth can a number of applications be more advanced （尖端的） and used by most consumers," said Nicole Peng, senior director of the market research company Canalys.As 5G technology has combined various industries and technologies, the number of 5G SEPs rose to more than 60,000 globally by the end of April 2019, the report said.（1）What does" taking the crown" probably mean in Paragraph 1？A. becoming the next kingB. finishing the task betterC. being in the first placeD. wearing the hat of the king（2）Which one was NOT on the top 10 list of 5G SEPs？A. Canalys.B. Huawei.C. ZET Corp.D. CATT.（3）What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs？A. No companies can avoid 5G SEPs.B. IPlvtics is an important data company.C. Chinese companies lead the 5G patent race.D. China owned 34% of the world's 5G SEPs applications.（4）What does Nicole Peng think of 5G？A. Various industries will be helpful for 5G a lot.B. Many applications will make 5G more advanced.C. 5G will be used by many most advanced consumers.D. 5G will make great progress in communication systems.（5）What can you get out of the passage？A. 5G will be first used by the industry of the automotive sector.B. Various industries and farming will be mostly influenced by 5G.C. 5G will motivate many new products, services, and industries to appear.D. More than 6 thousand 5G SEPs had been used by the end of April 2019.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了中国在5G技术上取得的成就，以及未来5G 技术如何影响我们的生活（1）细节理解题，根据hinese companies lead in global 5G patent applications（专利应用）with Huawei taking the crown, according to a report by IPlytics, an authorized patent data company. 据授权专利数据公司IPlytics的一份报告显示，中国公司在全球5G专利申请（专利应用）领域处于领先地位，华为位居榜首。

(英语)中考英语初中英语阅读理解及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读表格，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A. a news reportB. a comic stripC. a posterD. a notice （2）What are the kids mainly talking about?A. The directionB. The seasonsC. The mapD. The leaves（3）In the pictures, it is now most probably ________.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了三个孩子通过看落叶来谈论南北。

（1）细节题，根据图片内容可知是连环画，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据NORTH IS UP AND SOUTH IS DOWN上北下南，可知他们在谈论方向，故选A。

（3）细节题。

根据THEY'RE FLYING SOUTH FOR THE WINTER！树叶正在飞向南为了过冬，可知是秋天，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读短文，判断正误。

My interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn't really like cooking and when she did cook. I didn't like her food. Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.During a year, I had made most of its recipes （食谱） and was ready for a bigger challenger （挑战）. I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my happiness, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking test my dishes in it and my skill became better and better. Now as a teen chef （主厨）. I have cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for money, but because I love cooking.Now I know that when you stop caring whether you will be famous or do well, your happiness will come to you.（1）The writer liked his mother's food when he was a child（2）The writer's parents allowed him to build a test Kitchen（3）The writer's mother taught him how to cook.（4）Now the writer is a famous chef around the word.（5）The writer is not cooking for money【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：作者由于不喜欢他妈妈做的菜，于是自学厨艺，最后成为全国知名主厨的故事。

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，判断正误。

People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries. It is not known when and where exactly the tradition of sending birthday cards began. It is believed that it began in England in the early nineteenth century. In those days people sent birthday cards when they couldn't wish somebody a happy birthday in person.In 1840 the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier, cheaper and more popular. The development of color printing processes （工艺流程） in the 1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday cards.Today cards are often given with a present, even when people can express their wishes face to face. In recent times e-cards have also become popular. Many people are starting to use e-cards instead of traditional cards because they are free, environmentally friendly and easy to arrive. So will e-cards take place of paper cards completely in ten or twenty years? Probably not. For example, for kids and old people, they don't use e-cads very often.If our birthday is coming soon, do you wish that at least one person could congratulate you with a beautiful card then?（1）People send birthday cards in different counties.（2）The tradition of sending birthday cards began in France in the early 18th century.（3）Sending birthday cards became more popular after the stamps were used.（4）We are sure that e-cards will take paper cards' place completely in twenty years.（5）Kids and old people often use e-cards.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：不同的国家的人们通过送生日卡片来向表达生日问候，送生日卡片始于19世纪英国。

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧

初中英语阅读理解和完型填空答题技巧一．教学大纲对阅读理解的要求〔一〕初中英语教学大纲对学生阅读上的基本要求：1．能阅读难度相当于课文的材料，理解其大意。

2．能独立阅读所学语言知识范围内的材料，生词率不超过3%。

3．阅读速度要求每分钟50-70词。

〔二〕中考阅读理解的考点1．文章的话题—略读文章，领会文章大意的题—归纳，概括的能力—扫读或细读文章，以获得某些特地信息或准确的寻找所需细节的能力。

4．文章的寓意，结论-领会作者的言外之意或推断出文章的结论5.生词词意，猜词—对生词词意的判断能力〔三〕中考阅读理解考察的文体1．记叙文—抓住人物，地点，时间，情节发展线索。

—要以事物为中心进行思考。

抓住事物的特征，用途，相互关系等。

〔四〕解题思路与技巧1.快速浏览全文，掌握大意。

2．仔细审题，分析比较选项。

3．带着问题复读，捕捉关键信息，解答问题。

4．再读全文，核对答案。

二．阅读理解题型及解题技巧从近几年的中考阅读理解情况看，短文体裁多样，题材各异，文章涉及科学知识、社会文化、政治历史、人文环境和日常生活等方面，充分表达其时代性、实用性。

短文难度逐年加大。

常见题型有主旨题、细节题、推断题、猜测词义题和正误判断题。

做阅读理解练习应先看问题，弄清考点。

在阅读短文之前，快速浏览问题，以便在阅读短文时做到心中有数，快速、准确地捕捉所要信息。

先易后难。

做题时不必拘泥于书中所呈现的语篇顺序，应遵循先易后难的原则。

如可先做细节题再做推断题，因为细节题大多能直接从文中找到答案，而推断题则需对短文进行深层理解，再作判断。

（一）主旨题主旨题主要考查学生对短文中心思想或作者意图的掌握。

做此类题时，应通读全文，理解文章大意，充分理解主题句的意义。

短文往往围绕主题句展开，主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句。

（二）细节题细节题是用来进一步表达主题，表达中心思想的，往往针对短文某个细节来设题。

做此类题时，应快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、数字等，阅读时要有针对性。

初中英语阅读技巧

初中英语“阅读理解”解题方法及技巧一、阅读理解是考查学生通过阅读短文而对相关信息的加工情况。

解此类题必须掌握两大技巧：（一）阅读的技巧1.阅读时不要出声，要养成快速阅读的好习惯。

2.阅读时不要逐字阅读，要养成以意群为单位阅读的好习惯。

3.学会找关键词、关键句。

关键句通常位于段落的开头或结尾。

4.学会根据上下文猜测生词的词义。

（二）答题的技巧1.通读全文，了解大意。

2.带着问题，复读原文。

3.理解识别，推断归纳。

4.复核检查，确保无误。

二、中考的阅读理解测试点主要分两大类：（一）以识别语篇的事实和细节为主的题目。

要求学生能综合运用语言和通过上下文抓住关键词句，即抓住事实和细节。

此类题大都可以在短文中直接找到答案，相对较易。

（二）以理解为主的推测判断题目。

有些题目只靠抓住细节和事实是远远不够的，需要考生深入理解，进行推测，进行判断。

这类题难度较大。

例析一：Babies love chocolate – and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, and letters, for example. She doesn’t like newspapers very much.Of course, the paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?Scientists say: “All food comes in some way from plants.” Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the … Chickens eat bits of grass and give us … Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very food too. Now they have begun to say: “We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult.” What is the next thing? Perhaps it is –food from paper. Scientists say: “We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food too; cheaper than meat or fish or eggs.”So please keep your old books and letters. (Don’t feed them to your cat.) One day, soon, they will be on your plate. There is nothing like a good story for breakfast.1. What does the best paper come from?A. Vegetables.B. Food.C. Plant.D. Wood.2. From the passage, we can infer that ______ do not come from plants in some way.A. few kinds of foodB. meat and fishC. cheese and chickensD. wood and paper3. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. All food comes from plants in some way.B. It will not be long before food can made from paper.C. Scientists can do wonderful things with plants.D. Scientists can make food without the help of animals.4. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because ______.A. they are useful for readingB. they may be used to feed catsC. we can make food from them soonD. we can read them before meals5. The best title for the passage is _______.A. Food from PlantsB. Plants, Animals and FoodC. Keep Your Books and LettersD. What Can We Make with Old Paper分析：此篇短文讲述人们的食物都以某种形式来自于植物，将来科学家们不久会从纸张中提取食物。

(英语)中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

（英语）中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

选项中有一项是多余项。

some reasons why it's important to travel with kids.________When I say that, I'm talking not only about the history lessons. I'm also talking about the math lying behind the questions to be answered, such as "How long will it take us to get there? What is the currency （货币） exchange rate to the US dollar? Children can also learn some geography facts."________For kids, being able to talk about their travel experiences with others is pretty impressive! These types of travel experiences stick with children for a lifetime, and they will always have information to share about their travels.________The moment my son became old enough to travel alone, I was so nervous. But it didn't take him long to become a very independent little traveler. When children realize what it takes to travel independently, it creates a certain level of confidence which is very important for them.________Once your kids realize that there's so much of this exciting world that they haven't seen, they will be hungry to explore more and more!________Who doesn't need a break from school? I know my kids do because we are strict during the school week: No TV, no computers, only homework and after-school activities. So, naturally, they want a break from the busy life. And, more than likely, there is plenty of fun waiting for you. Don't forget that you don't have to travel far for kids to have a good time!【答案】 B；F；C；E；A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要说明和孩子一起旅行很重要的一些原因。

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中考英语初中英语阅读理解(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。

（2）In Jim's eyes, his mother doesn't always understand what he's trying to say.（3）Dr. Green thinks it's common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents.（4）In Dr. Green's opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day's work.（5）Dr. Green explains three reasons for mom's nagging and offers three suggestions.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jim给格林先生介绍自己的问题是与妈妈的关系越来越糟，格林先生给Jim回复告诉他解决办法。

（1）细节题。

根据My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now.可知Jim和妈妈的关系越来越糟，而不是朋友，故选错误。

（2）细节题。

根据She doesn't always understand what I'm trying to say.可知Jim认为妈妈不理解Jim说的，故选正确。

（3）细节题。

根据It's common for kids to have trouble talking with parents可知对于孩子们来说和父母交流有困难是普遍的，故选正确。

（4）细节题。

根据After a day's work, she's tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you.可知文章没说交流是放松的一种方法，故选错误。

（5）细节题。

根据第二段可知讲了三个原因：父母想给孩子最好的，展示爱和关心，想更多了解你。

第三段讲了三个方法：分享学校生活，做家务，告诉父母自己的情感，故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读理解Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If you're 13 to 15.It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage（工资） for children under 16.By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can't work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m.If you're 16 or 17.The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour.You can't work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited （限制） by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn, there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.（1）In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids __________________.A. can work anywhere they wantB. are not allowed to work aloneC. can't go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14 hours a day（2）How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours?A. 21 dollars.B. 17 dollars.C. 14 dollars.D. 7 dollars.（3）If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________.A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13（4）According to the passage, which statement is true?A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls（5）According to the passage, which statement is true?A. If you are 17 years old, you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D. Only football fan is allowed to work in a football club.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍在假期根据自己的年龄和兴趣，找到适合自己的工作。

（1）细节理解题。

由If you're 13 to 15. ...And you can't work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m.可知十四岁的儿童不能晚上工作，故选C。

（2）细节理解题。

由 If you're 16 or 17.The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour.16-17岁青少年的最低工资应不低于每小时7美元。

可知结合题干，两个小时就应该14美元，故选C。

（3）细节理解题。

由 If you're 13 to 15. It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.可知想要为邻居清洗车，至少十三岁。

故选D。

（4）细节理解题。

由 It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.可知累但报酬很好，故选B。

（5）细节理解题。

由 If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.可知青少年可以根据自己的兴趣选择工作。

故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。

3．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you havearound you, the faster you will learn it.Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.（1）The biggest problem of learning English is ________.A. not knowing how to learnB. being afraid of being laughed atC. looking foolishD. making mistakes（2）The fastest way to learn English well is ________.A. practicing over and over againB. listening to it every dayC. going over the fearD. going to a foreign country（3）To create a good environment, you need to do many things except ________.A. putting English books around your roomB. listening to English radiosC. watching English news and moviesD. speaking English with your friends only in class（4）According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________.A. very necessaryB. not helpful at allC. very boringD. not important（5）How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了帮助我们学习英语的几点建议。