八年级英语上册 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister(第1课时)学案 (新版)人教新目标版
洛阳市八年级英语上册Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister重点知识归纳
洛阳市八年级英语上册Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister重点知识归纳单选题1、She is a ___________woman and she never tells jokes.A.seriousB.kindC.funnyD.wild答案:A句意:她是一个严肃的女士,从来不说笑话。
serious严肃的,认真的;kind善良的;funny有趣的,滑稽的;wild野生的,狂野的。
根据句意she never tells jokes可知,她很严肃,故应选A。
2、It’s raining outside. You should take a(n) ________ with you. A.phoneB.mirrorC.umbrellaD.computer答案:C句意:外面在下雨,你应该带一把伞。
考查名词辨析。
phone电话;mirror镜子;umbrella雨伞;computer电脑。
根据“It’s raining outside”可知,下雨要带着伞,故选C。
3、China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much__________ history than the USA.A.longB.longerC.longest答案:B句意:中国有5000多年的历史。
它比美国的历史更长。
考查形容词的比较级。
long长的;longer更长的;longest最长的。
根据“than the USA”可知此处是中国历史和美国的历史二者的比较,用比较级longer。
故选B。
4、We will make fewer mistakes __________ we are careful enough.A.as long asB.so thatC.as far asD.even if答案:A句意:只要我们足够细心,我们就会少犯错误。
考查连词辨析。
as long as只要;so that以便;as far as直到;even if尽管。
八年级英语上册 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister知识点
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 词组1. long hair 长头发2. How are you? 你身体好吗?3. How old 多大年纪4. how tall 多高5. how long ago多久前(的事)6.more outgoing 比较外向7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲,企图8. here are photos of me 这是我的照片9. as you can see 正如你所看到的10. in some ways在某些地方11. we look the same我们看起来一样,They look different他们看起来不同12. the same to ……多……是一样的13. quite the same 完全一样14. all the same 还是,同样应……15. look like 看起来像….一样,而look same 看起来很像16. go to lots of parties经常参加聚会=often go to the party17. a little taller 高一点18. take sth. from sth. 从某处拿/取出某物19. put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中20. make a list of 列出清单21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服22. is popular in school 在学校受欢迎23. is good at sports 擅长体育24. make me laugh 使我发笑25. that’s not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要( be important for sb.)26. put up举起,抬起,挂起,张贴,建造;put on穿上,戴上,上演(戏剧);put down=write down=copy down 写下来;put out 伸出,扑灭;put away 收起来,收好;put off推迟;put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……,全身心投入……27. opposite views 相反的观点28. a weekend teacher 周末教师29. Abacus Study Center 珠算研究中心30. elementary school students 小学生31. be good with children 善于与孩子相处32. have good grades 成绩出色33. enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话34. can’t stop talking 不能停止讲话35. help others 帮助别人,help each other互相帮助36. in one’s free time在业余时间37. one of +复数名词(代词)……其中之一38. use sth. to do sth.=do sth.. with sth. 使用…做…39. be/feel sorry for sb. 为某事感到同情或难受;be / feel sorry for sth. 因某事感到抱歉或后悔;be sorry +to see/hear 听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过;say sorry to sb.向某人道歉40. begin with 从……开始41. next to 在……旁边,紧靠……42. be famous for 因… 而著名,因……而广为人知;be famous as 作为……而知名43. all together 总计,总共44. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事,相似的用法有几个感官动词see, let, hear, watch, feel等知识要点:形容词的用法与级别1) 形容词的作用形容词在句子中一般充当表语、定语和宾语补足语,如:Our school looks very beautiful. (表语)There are fifty students in our class, so we need a big classroom. (定语)Doing morning exercises can make us healthy. (宾语补足语)2) 形容词的级别形容词有三种级别,即原级、比较级和最高级。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 3 《I’m more outgoing than my sister
You are taller than me,
but I’m thinner than you.
You are smarter than me,
but I’m funnier than you. more outgoing more friendly more hard-working …
2b
Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the boxes.
Lead in
接龙
幻灯片上单词或短语出现时,同 学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。
每人一词,按行/列依次接龙,3秒 内说不出,此行/列同学即失去此答 题机会,下一行/列同学接续。
Presentation
Description Words for People 描述人的形容词
tall
short
Jack
2d
Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly. Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa. Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
D. interested
Tina …
________________
is__fr_i_e_n_d__li_e_r_a__n_d__
八年级英语上册Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister知识点新版人教新目标版
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 单词outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的;较好的 adv.更好地loudly ['laʊdli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地hard-working [hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ] adj.勤勉的;努力工作的competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争;比赛fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的;了不起的which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地;显然地win [wɪn] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过care about关心talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的;有天赋的truly ['truːli] adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地care [keə(r)] v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎serious ['sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子;反映necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的;必然的both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都pron.两者should [ʃəd] aux.应该;可能;应当;将要touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸;感动reach [riːtʃ] v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够heart [hɑːt] n.心脏;内心fact [fækt] n.事实;真相;实际break [breɪk] v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断laugh [lɑːf] v.发笑;笑;嘲笑 n.笑声;笑;笑料similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享,共享;分配;共有loud [laʊd] adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的,最早的be different from和...不同information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息;情报;资料;通知as long as只要bring out拿出;推出the same as与...同样的in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说be similar to类似于;与...相似重点短语1.. more outgoing 更外向2.as…as…与……一样……3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛4.be similar to 与……相像的/类似的5.the same as 和……相同;与……一致6.be different from 与……不同7.care about 关心;介意8.be like a mirror 像一面镜子9.the most important 最重要的10.as long as 只要;既然11.bring out 使显现;使表现出12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩13.reach for 伸手取14.in fact 事实上;实际上15.make friends 交朋友16.the other 其他的17.touch one’s heart 感动某人18.be talented in music 有音乐天赋19.be good at 擅长……20.be good with 善于与……相处21.have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事23.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事24.want to do sth. 想要做某事25.as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……26.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
八年级英语(人教版)上册单元写作深度指导 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.单元写作指导与演练近三年考情分析本单元的话题是谈论人物的个性特征,本单元的写作题目与描写人物的个性特征相关。
写此类短文时,要抓住所比较的人物的特点,从外貌特征(如tall, short, thin, fat, long/short hair等)、个性特点(如outgoing, funny, friendly, hard-working, smart等)等方面来描述。
若要进行人物个性特征的比较,则要写出他们的相同点和不同点,并能够正确使用比较级进行表达。
语言要精炼、准确,行文要流畅。
重点考查学生以下能力:1.掌握并熟练使用一般现在时;2.能使用一般现在时造句;3.能熟练运用形容词及形容词比较级句型。
1.总分总结构。
短文通常分为三个部分:总------第一部分:开篇点题,引出话题。
分-------第二部分:介绍相同之处与不同之处。
总——第三部分:发表看法。
2.人称:第一人称,第三人称。
3.时态:一般现在时(注意单三)。
【词汇积累】1.tall/thin/heavy/long hair/short hair高的/瘦的/长发/短发2.funny/friendly/outgoing/hard-working/smart/lazy搞笑的/友好的/外向的/努力的/聪明的/懒惰的3.be similar to与.......相似4.be talented in在.......有天赋5.like doing sth.喜欢做6.be serious about 对.......认真7.care about 关心8.work hard努力学习9.play sports做体育运动10.be good at 擅长11.as...as与.......一样12.be different from与.......不同13.bring out 使显示14.the same as 和.......相同15.as long as只要【句式积累】1.I have a best friend. His/her name is...我有一个好朋友,她/他的名字是....2.She has long hair/short hair...她留着长发/短发......3.But we have some differences...但是我们有一些不同.......4.I am more outgoing than him.我比他外向。
河南省八年级英语上册Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister常考点
河南省八年级英语上册Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister常考点单选题1、—I like your job as an engineer.—________ , it’s kind of boring.A.In that wayB.In factC.As a resultD.At the same time答案:B句意:——我喜欢你的工程师工作。
——事实上,这有点无聊。
考查介词短语。
in that way以那种方式;In fact事实上;As a result因此;At the same time同时,根据前面的“I like your job as an engineer”和后面的“it’s kind of boring”可知,应该是事实上,这有点无聊,故选B。
2、Nothing is ________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams.A.very importantB.more importantC.the most importantD.as important as答案:B句意:如果你想实现梦想,没有什么比不断尝试更重要的了。
考查比较级。
nothing是否定词,否定词+比较级,表示“没有比……更……的了”,important的比较级是more important,故选B。
3、--- Our team_______the match. We've got the first place!--- Well done! Congratulations!A.hitB.beatC.wonD.watched答案:C句意:——我们队赢得了比赛,我们得了第一名。
——做得好,恭喜!考查动词辨析。
A. hit打、击打;B. beat打败;C. won赢得;D. watched观看。
根据句意我们队赢得了比赛,我们得了第一名,可知应是win the match赢得比赛,故答案选C。
人教版八年级英语上册《unit3-i'm-more-outgoing-than-my-sister》重点知识
Unit 3. I’m more outgoing than my sister.一.形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.)的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级(不作比较),修饰词very, so, too, pretty, really;2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”的意思(两者之间进行比较), 标志词than , A or B, of the two, 修饰词much, a lot, a little;Eg. Sam is taller than John.Which story is more interesting, this one or that one?Tom is the taller of the two boys. 汤姆是两个男孩中较高的那个。
3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。
比较级的用法:1)比较级常常用than来连接被比较的两个人或事物。
Eg. Li Lei is taller than Wang Jun.Her room is bigger than mine .My classmate is fatter than me.2)比较级+and +比较级,表示“越来越…”The days are getting longer and longer in summer.3)the+比较级…,the+比较级….表示“越…就越…”The harder you work, the better you will learn.4) the+比较级+of the two表示“两者中较…的那个人或物”时,在比较级前加定冠词the。
Eg. He is the taller of the two. 他是两人中较高的那个。
◇比较级前可以有一个表示程度的状语,最常见的三大修饰词是:a little,much,even。
八年级英语上册 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister短语、语法知识点汇总 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister一、必背短语。
二、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。
【教材内容解析】Section A1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. (P. 17) both...and...意为“两者都”,并列两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Both Tom and Jim are interested in Math.2.Tara works as hard as Tina. (P. 18)as...as...意为“和……一样”,两个as中间用形容词或者副词原级。
He is as tall as his father.I run as fast as he.【拓展】not as...as...意为“不如……,比不上……”第一个as是副词,在否定句中可以换成so。
She doesn't study as/so hard as her brother.Lucy is not as/so easygoing as Lily.3.Oh, which one was Lisa?(P. 18)which表示“哪一个”,表示在一定数量中进行选择;what用于选择范围较大或者不明确时,表示选择人或物的种类。
There are some books in the box. Which one is yours?What is in the box?4.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.(P. 18)(1) win表示“赢得”后接比赛、奖项等表示物的名词作宾语;beat表示“打败”,后接某人、团队等表示人的名词作宾语。
They finally beat the other side and won the basketball match.Who won the first prize in the singing contest.(2)这里的though作副词,表示“可是、然而”,放在句末,前用都好隔开。
八年级上册英语UNit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister
longer quieter funnier fatter more outgoing nicer Heavy heavier
Tall
taller
Thin thinner
STEP4 COMPARE AND SAY
1
funny
比一比
(2 MINUTES)
2
Tony
说一说 A is + 形容词比较级+than +B eg. Pan changjiang is funnier than Wang Baoqiang. 4
100Kg heavier “更胖的”
Bob is heavier than Tom
Tom is thinner than bob.
你能写出下列形容 词的比较级吗?
形容词原级
1.
形容词比较级
Short shorter
2. 3. 4.
5.
6.
long quiet funny fat outgoing nice
可借助参考资料。
I .翻译:
1 .tall 3.heavy 5.long hair 7.quietly 9.shy
高的
胖的;重的 长发 轻声地 害羞的
2.short hair 4. short 6. Thin 8.outgoing 10.loudly
短发
矮的
瘦的 外向的 大声的
1.60 m
1.61m
STEP5 GROUPWORK (2 MINUTES)
大家一起合作噢! 以小组为单位,选出本组最有特点的2人 为模特,其余同学为描述者(4人一组)。描 述者需比较出两位模特的差异。
要求:每名描述者至少用1次比较句型。 A
八年级上册英语 unit 3 i'm more outgoing than my sister 知识点+练习
Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister Section A(1)更外向more outgoing(2)唱歌比赛the singing competition (3)唱的如此好sing so well(4)哪一个which one(5)有更短头发的那个the one with shorter hair (6)更清楚more clearly(7)想赢want to win(8)最重要的the most important(9)学一些新东西learn something new (10)玩的开心have fun(11).享受做某事的乐趣have fun doing sth.Section B1.在...有天赋be talented in2.有音乐天赋be talented in music3.与……一样……as… as4.擅长做某事... be good at doing sth.5.关心;介意care about6.使我笑make me laugh7.一个好的聆听者a good listener8.像一面镜子like a mirror9.(1)更稳重more serious(2)对...是认真的be serious about10.那是为什么.... That’s why...例:That’s why I like reading books.11.学习更努力study harder12.喜欢一起学习enjoy learning together13.交朋友make friends14.只要;既然as long as15.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说,做某事是……的。
16.对我来说,交朋友是不容易的。
It’s not easy for me to make friends .17.和……相同;与……一致be the same as18.与……不同be different from 19.我们俩都... We both20. 使显现;使表现出bring out21.(1)呈现出我最好的一面bring out the best in me(2)不如...努力less hard-working22.取得更好的成绩get better grades23. 我最喜欢的格言my favorite saying24. 伸手取reach for25. 感动某人的心touch one’s heart26.(1)事实上in fact27.(1)摔断了我的胳膊break my arm(2)和某人分享某物share sth.with sb.28.让某人做某事make sb. do例:让我笑make me laugh29.感觉更好feel better30. 谈论talk about31.关心,在意care about32. 其他的the other33.与...相似be similar to34.小学生primary school students35.善于与……相处,善于应付... be good with36.给...电话拨...号call sb.at...37.得到这份工作get the job重要句型1. I’ m more outgoing(更外向) than my sister.2. (1)Both Sam and(两者都) Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays better than(比…好)Tom.(2)赛姆比汤姆有更长的头发。
八年级英语上册Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister知识点归纳
八年级英语上册Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister知识点归纳一、比较级和最高级在本单元中,我们学习了比较级(comparative degree)和最高级(superlative degree)的用法。
比较级用于两个人或事物之间的比较,最高级则用于三个或三个以上人或事物之间的比较。
1. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式形容词和副词的比较级一般是在原级的基础上加上“-er”,并在前面加上more,最高级一般是在原级的基础上加上“-est”,并在前面加上the。
例如: - quiet(安静的)→ quieter(比较级)→ the quietest(最高级) -fast(快的)→ faster(比较级)→ the fastest(最高级)需要注意的是,部分形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式有规则变化,如good(好的)→ better(比较级)→ the best(最高级),bad(坏的)→ worse(比较级)→ the worst(最高级)等。
2. 比较级和最高级的用法比较级和最高级的用法如下:a) 比较级的用法比较级用于表示两个人或事物之间的比较,常常使用 than(比)进行连接。
在句子中,比较级的前面通常有一个介词短语或副词,来限制比较的范围或提供详细信息。
例如: - My sister is taller than me. - He runs faster than his brother.b) 最高级的用法最高级用于表示三个或三个以上人或事物之间的比较,常常使用 of(在……之中)进行连接。
在句子中,最高级的前面通常有定冠词 the。
例如: - Lily is the tallest girl in the class. - This is the most interesting book I have ever read.需要注意的是,形容词或副词的最高级前面可以有表示范围的介词短语。
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.【重点单词】1.outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的2.better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的;较好的adv.更好地3.loudly ['laʊdli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地4.quietly ['kwaɪətli]adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地5.hard-working [hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ]adj.勤勉的;努力工作的petition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争;比赛7.fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的;了不起的8.which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些9.clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地;显然地10.win [wɪn] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利11.though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过12.care about 关心13.talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的;有天赋的14.truly ['truːli] adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地15.care [keə(r)] v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎16.serious ['sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的17.mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子;反映18.necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的;必然的19.both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都pron.两者20.should [ʃəd] aux.应该;可能;应当;将要21.touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸;感动22.reach [riːtʃ] v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够23.heart [hɑːt] n.心脏;内心24.fact [fækt] n.事实;真相;实际25.break [breɪk]v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断ugh [lɑːf] v.发笑;笑;嘲笑n.笑声;笑;笑料27.similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的28.share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享,共享;分配;共有29.loud [laʊd] adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地30.primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的,最早的31.be different from 和……不同rmation [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn]n.信息;情报;资料;通知33.as long as 只要34.bring out 拿出;推出35.the same as 与……同样的36.in fact 事实上;实际上;确切地说37. be similar to 类似于;与……相似【重点短语】1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗2. as...as... 与……一样3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛4. the most important 最重要的5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋6. the same as 与……相同7. care about 关心/留意/关注8. be different from 与……不同9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子10. as long as 只要;与……一样长11. bring out 显示/显出12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩13. reach for 伸手达到/达到14. touch one’s heart 感动15. in fact 事实上16. make friends 交朋友17. be good at 在某方面成绩好18. the other 另一个19. be similar to 与……相似20. be good with 与……和睦相处【重点句型】1. Sam has longer hair than Tom. = Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s. Sam的头发比Tom的长。
英语八年级上册Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.知识点总结
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister 一、词组、短语:01. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗,02. as...as...与……一样,03. the singing competition 歌咏比赛,04. the most important最重要的,05. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋,06. the same as与……相同07. care about 关心/留意/关注,08. be different from与…不同,09. be like a mirror 像一面镜子,10. as long as与…一样长,11. bring out显示/显出/生产/带来,12. get better grade取得好成绩,13. reach for伸手达到/达到14. touch one’s heart 感动,15. in fact 事实上,16. make friends交朋友,17. be good at 在某方面成绩好,18. the other另一个,19. be similar to 对…熟悉,20. be good with与…和睦相处二、重要句子:01. Sam has longer hair than Tom.萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。
02. She also sings more loudly than Tara. 她唱歌也比泰拉声音大。
03. Nelly sang so well. 内莉唱得如此好。
04. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me. 对于我来说,好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事情。
05. Who is smarter, your mother or your father ? 谁更聪明,你妈妈还是你爸爸?06. It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要相同。
人教版八年级上Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 重点短语
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 【重点短语】1. more outgoing 更外向;更开朗】more hard-working 更勤奋的2. as 形容词/副词原形as... 与…… 一样……as hard as 与…..一样努力3. not as/so…as… …..不如……4. the most important 最重要的5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋have a talent for 有……的天赋6. the same as 和……相同;与……一致7. care about 关心;在意care for 照顾;非常喜欢be careful 当心;小心take care 当心;小心=look outtake care of 照顾= look after8. be different from 与…...不同9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子10. as long as 只要;既然;与…...一样长11. bring out 使显现;使表现出;出版,生产12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩have good grades 有良好的成绩13. reach for 伸手达到/达到reach for one’s hand 伸手帮某人一把14. reach= get to =arrive at/in 到达15. in fact 事实上16. make friends (with sb.)(和……)交朋be make friends 成为朋友17. be good at 擅长…… =do well in18. the other 另一个19. be similar to 与……相像的、类似的20. be similar in 在某方面相似21. both …and … …..和……都22. play the drums 敲鼓23.be there 随叫随到;不离……左右24. work hard 工作努力hard work 辛苦的工作25. a good listener 善于倾听26. the singing competition 歌咏比赛27. be good with 善于应付……的;与…和睦相处28. touch one’s heart 感动某人29. break one’s 身体部位摔断…的……30. talk about 谈论;讨论31. share sth. with sb. 和…..分享某物32. long straight hair 长直发33. primary school student 小学生34. call …at….. 拔打……找某人35 more information 更多的信息36. get the job 得到这份工作【用法】:1. want to do sth.would like to do sth.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事2. make sb. do 让某人做……Let sb. do sth.3. That’s why… 那就是……的原因4. It’s adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……5.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事6. A be 形容词比较级than B A比B……7. A 实义动词副词比较级than B8. 比较级and 比较级越来越……9. the 比较级,the 比较级越……,越……10. 疑问词be/ 动词形容词/副词比较级,A or B?。
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八年级(上)第3单元第1课时学案
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Section A (1a—2d)
【学习目标】
1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语:
outgoing, better, loudly, quietly, hard-working, competition, fantastic, which, clearly, win, singing competition, have fun
2. 熟练掌握并运用下列句型。
(1) Sam has longer hair than Tom.
(2) Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
(3) I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
(4) But the most important thing is to learn something and have fun.
【重点难点】
重点:形容词和副词的比较级
难点:形容词和副词的用法及其区别
【新知预习】
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. My brother is quiet, but my sister is _________ (爱交际的).
2. Can you speak ________ (大声地)? I can’t hear you.
3. There is a writing _________ (比赛) next week. Are you going to take part in it?
4. —________ (哪一个) do you like better, soccer or basketball? —I prefer soccer.
5. I can’t see the words on the blackboard ________ (清楚地). How about you?
【课堂探究】
探究1 than的用法:
than连词,意为“比……”,用于形容词、副词的比较级之后,引出比较的对象,并且比较的对象要前后一致。
例如:
Mobile phones are very popular now and they are cheaper than before. 手机现在非常流行,而且比以前便宜。
探究2 loudly的用法:
loudly为副词,意为“喧闹地;大声地;洪亮地”,其形容词形式为loud,反义词为quietly。
例如:
Listen, they are talking loudly in the classroom. 听,他们正在教室里大声谈论。
【达标练习】
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My friend learns English ________ (well) than me.
2. They are talking so ________ (loudly) that the teacher becomes angry.
3. The girl is shy and she always speaks _________ (quiet). She is afraid to meet people.
4. Wang Xue is a beautiful girl and she is __________ (thin) than me.
5. I think Tom is as ________ (smart) as Jack, but he doesn’t work hard.
二、单项选择。
1. Sam is very _______, but Tom is _______.
A. tall; heavy
B. short; thin
C. taller; short
D. tall; short
2. Ma Lin is outgoing and he speaks ________ than all of us.
A. clearly
B. loudly
C. more loudly
D. loudlier
3. Alice can sing _______ and she dances _______ than Mary.
A. well; better
B. good; better
C. well; well
D. good; good
4. —Why don’t you like the _______ competition yesterday?
—Because the singers didn’t sing _______.
A. sing; clear
B. sing; clearly
C. singing; clear
D. singing; clearly
5. Li Ming runs as _______ as Li Lei. They both like to exercise.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. the fastest
三、根据汉语完成英语句子。
1. He plays the guitar ________ _______ ________ (比我好).
2. She reads English ________ _______ _______ ________ (声音比我大) in the morning.
3. My brother studies _________ ________ ________ (一样努力) my sister.
4. —Who ________ _______ ________ (起床更早), your father or your mother?
—My mother does.
5. —Did you take part in the ________ ________ (歌咏比赛) yesterday?
—No, I didn’t. I went to Beijing with my parents.
6. —Do you know the girl ________ ________ ________ (留着短发的)?
—Of course I do. She is my cousin.
【学后反思】
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
参考答案
【新知预习】
1. outgoing
2. loudly
3. competition
4. Which
5. clearly
【达标练习】
一、1. better 2. loudly 3. quietly 4. thinner 5. smart
二、1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A
三、1. better than me 2. more loudly than me 3. as hard as 4. gets up earlier 5. singing competition 6. with short hair。