新外研版初一英语下册各单元语法总练习答案
外研版七年级英语下册各模块语法知识汇总+专项练习
外研版七年级英语下册各模块语法知识汇总+专项练习M1 形容词性和名词性物主代词专项练物主代词分为两种：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，后面必须跟名词，例如：We are doing our XXX（我们正在做家庭作业。
）名词性物主代词则具有名词的性质，可以单独使用，例如：My shirt is black。
but yours is white.（我的衬衫是黑色的，但你的是白色的。
）名词性物主代词也可以具有“形容词性物主代词+名词”的作用，例如：Whose comb is it。
It’s hers.（hers=her+comb）下面是物主代词的对照表：物主代词 | 形容词性 | 名词性 |我的 | my | XXX |你的 | your | yours |他的 | his | his |她的 | her | hers |它的 | its | its |我们的 | our | ours |你们的 | your | yours |他们的 | their | theirs |需要注意的是，名词性物主代词可指一件东西，也可指很多件东西，需要根据上下文来决定。
例如：选择填空：1.This is my teapot。
It’s not __________。
(your/ yours)2.My hairdryer is on the desk。
Where’s ____________?(her/ hers)3.___________ hairdryer is not on the table。
___________ is there。
(Her/ Mine)4.Whose calculator is it?It’s __________。
It’s __________ XXX)5.Are they ___________ (your/ yours) combs。
Yes。
they’re _________(our/ ours).用所给词的适当形式填空：1.That is not _________ kite。
(完整版)外研版七年级下册英语语法专题复习(含练习)
下册重要知识点梳理词类1)物主代词：表示所属关系的代词（…属于谁的）形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系：形容词性物主代词：必须和名词在一起。
My father, your teacher... 物主代词名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词。
This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.练习（1）选择题。
（）1. Look at .A. himB. heC. his（）2. I drive to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them（）3. classroom is big.A. weB. usC. Our（）4. I love .A. sheB. herC. hers（）5. Do you know ?A. IB. myC. me（）6. I am son.A. theyB. theirC. them（）7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. me（）8. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.A. youB. yourC. yours（）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.A. theyB. themC. their（）10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.A. ourB. myC. ours（）11. Mrs. Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.A. heB. hisC. him（）12. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A. ItB. It’sC. Its（2）用括号里的代词的适当形式填空1, Mr Yang is _______(we) teacher.________(him) is from Beijing. _______(his) teaches______(our) English.2, Look,there is a cat._______(they) is Lily's.____(it) name is Mimi.3, Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.4, This is ______(they) room.Where is _____(our)?5, Don't use the eraser.______ is ______(me).6, The lady under the tree is ______(me) aunt._____(her) often sings with_____(she) husband2)情态动词can1.含义：表达人或物的能力，能或会…2.特点：情态动词can没有人称和数的变化，之后要加动词原形。
外研版英语七年级下册Module10-Unit3-语法专练-(有答案)
外研版七年级下册Module10 Unit3语法专练一、单项选择1. Mr. Zhao is going to the airport ________ taxi.A. inB. onC. by2. —________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When3. —The Changchun subway will be in use. ________ will it take you to get to school on it?—Only ten minutes. It'll be quick and convenient.A. How muchB. How manyC. How oftenD. How long4. —________were you late for school again?—Because I got up late.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where5. My parents like travelling and taking photos.A. taking picturesB. getting photosC. having funD. making friends6. —When did they ________ this city?—Two years ago.A. arriveB. getC. get toD. arrive on7. —Do you know ________ he is going to stay in Shenzhen?—Sorry, I don't know. Maybe a few weeks, but I'm not sure.A. whenB. how longC. what timeD. how soon8. —________ did you wait for?—I waited for my classmates.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. When9. —________ did the cartoon Beauty and the Beast last? —For an hour.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How old10. —How was your weekend on the farm?—Great! We ________ with the farmers.A. enjoy ourselvesB. went fishingC. will workD. make friends二、按要求完成下列句子。
(含12套)七年级英语下册1-12模块语法知识汇总及对应练习附答案新外研版
（12套）新外研版七年级英语下册1-12模块语法知识汇总及对应练习附答案Module 1 Lost and found语法精选1. whose 谁的whose意为“谁的”，是表示所有关系的疑问词. 其用法如下：（1）可以用来对名词所有格或形容词性物主代词进行提问. 如：This is Tina’s/her hat.→Whose hat is this?（2）可以用来对名词性物主代词进行提问. 如：These pencils are mine.→Whose are these pencils?2. hundred与hundreds ofhundred是一个确数，表示“一百”；hundreds of是一个概数，表示“好几百的；许许多多的”. 当hundred前面有一个具体的数词时，hundred不变为复数. 如：①two hundred cows两百头奶牛②Hundreds of people come here ev ery day.每天都有许多人到这里来.注意：当hundred与of连用时，它后面的名词和它本身都用复数. 如：hundreds of cows几百头奶牛3. such as 比如；例如such as意为“比如；例如”，用于引出多个例子. 如：I like some animals such as lions and monkeys. 我喜欢一些动物，比如狮子和猴子.注意：for example也意为“比如；例如”，用来举例说明某一论点或情况，一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，可位于句首、句中或句末. 如：①For example, air is invisible.例如，空气是看不见的.②He, for example, is a good student.例如，他就是个好学生.③Many boys like playing basketball. Take me, for example.许多男孩喜欢打篮球. 就拿我来说吧.句法精析1. I think it’s Betty’s. 我想这是贝蒂的.I think （that）+一个完整的句子，构成含有宾语从句的主从复合句. 如：I think you can join an English language club to practise speaking English.我认为你可以加入一个英语俱乐部去练习说英语.以I/We think...作主句，后跟宾语从句时，如果从句为否定句，一般要将其否定转移到主句，即否定转移. 如：I don’t think your sister will come tomorrow.我认为你姐姐明天不会来的.2. At the moment, there are also some strange things at the New York City Lost and Found Office.现在，在纽约失物招领处还有一些奇怪的东西.（1）at the moment意为“此时此刻；现在”，相当于now，常用于现在进行时态，可放在句首或句末. 如：He is playing football at the moment.现在他正在踢足球.（2）strange作形容词，意为“奇怪的”，在句中常作定语或表语. 作表语时常用于“It’s strange+that 从句”，意为“奇怪的是……”. 如：①What a strange idea!多么奇怪的想法！②It’s strange that you don’t know him.奇怪的是你不认识他. 语法精讲 名词性物主代词英语中的物主代词，如下表：（1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语.（2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词或介词的宾语，be 动词后作表语. （3）名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词. 试题精编一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. At the （飞机场）, she helps a man find his daughter.2. Some students go to school by （船）.3. He meets many str ange people and things at the lost and found （室；处）.4. There are ten kilos of （腊肠） at the lost and found office.5. Linda lost her wallet in a （匆忙）.6. There are （百） of people in the park on Sunday.7. My favourite animals are （鸭子）.8. — （为什么） do you like doing sports? —Because it can help me keep healthy.9. The man is so （认真的） that he asks me so many questions. 10. I went to Beijing by （飞机） last week.形式人称 主格宾格形容词性 物主代词 名词性物 主代词 单数第一人称 I me my mine 第二人称 you you your yours 第三人称he she ithim her it his her its his hers its 复数第一人称 we us our ours 第二人称 you you your yours 第三人称theythemtheirtheirs二、用适当的代词填空1. Ann is my aunt. We often visit .2. These new houses are so nice. are very expensive.3. My desk is over there. This is not .4. Mike is my classmate. is good at PE.5. We are in the same class. classroom is big and nice.6. That’s a cat. name is Mimi.7. Sam and Peter, look at hands. They are so dirty.8. Mary likes red clothes. The skirt may be .9. Look!The dog is running everywhere. dog is it?10. Our new shoes are very comfortable. What about ?三、选词填空who lose her care purple1. It’s not my bag. Let me ask Lingling, maybe it’s .2. pen is this?3. Mary’s shoes are .4. Mr Smith is talking to a boy at the and found office.5. Is this your sweater, Tom? Please be with your things.四、句型转换1. People often lose things when they are in a hurry. （对画线部分提问）people often things?2. There are also a lot of animals at the lost and found office. （改为同义句）There a re animals at the lost and found office .3. There are some strange things at the lost and found office. （改为否定句）There strange things at the lost and found office.4. He is looking for his phone, camera and watch. （改为复数句）They looking for phones, cameras and .5. These gloves are my father’s. （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）—gloves your father’s?— , .五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）.Dear friends,We are ver y happy to see 1 （thou-sand） of people go to the Voice of China. Thank you for your help, the big parties 2 （be） great. 3 now there are too many things here. You leave some of your things, like the4 （watch）, the cameras and even ID cards and so on. You can do like these.5 （one）, you can call the number 234 5678. Then we send6 （you） back. Also you can ask the police7 help. Finally, you can come to the sports centre. The workers here may tell you how to find8 （they）.But we want 9 （say）, please look after your things 10 （good） next summer!The Voice of China参考答案Module 1一、1. airport 2. boat 3. office 4. sausag es 5.hurry6. hundreds7. ducks8. Why9. careful 10. plane二、1. her 2. They 3. mine 4. He 5. Our6. Its7. your8. hers9. Whose 10. yours三、1. hers 2. Whose 3. purple 4. lost 5. careful四、1. When do, lose 2. lots of, too 3. aren’t any 4.are, their, watches5. Are these, No, they aren’t五、1. thousands 2. are 3. But 4. watches 5. First6. yours7. for8. them9. to say 10. WellModule 2 What can you do?语法精选1. play the piano弹钢琴（1）定冠词the用于西洋乐器前. 类似的还有：play the violin拉小提琴. 如：I’d like to join the Music Club because I can play the piano.我想加入音乐社团是因为我会弹钢琴.（2）中国乐器名词前不与冠词连用. 如：play erhu拉二胡（3）进行球类运动、下棋前面不用冠词. 如：play voll eyball打排球play football踢足球play chess下棋2. worry about担心worry about=be worried about担心. 如：①Don’t worry about your Chinese.别担心你的中文.②Don’t worry about your son.=Don’t be worried about your son.不要担心你的儿子.3. be good at在……方面做得好；擅长be good at中的at表示“在某方面”，其后可接名词、代词或动词?鄄ing形式，其近义词组为do well in.含有good的其他搭配：（1）be good for...意为“对……有好（益）处”，其反义词组是be bad for...，意为“对……有害”. 其中，for意为“对于；就……而论”. 如：Eating an apple a day is good for you.=It’s good for you to eat an apple a day.每天吃一个苹果对你有好处.（2）be good to...意为“对……友好（和善）”，相当于be kind to...，其中to用于引出对象. 如：The young should be good to the old.年轻人应该对老人和善.句法精析I think she’d like to join the Dance Club because she can dance really well.我认为她想加入舞蹈俱乐部，因为她跳得真的很好.would like意为“想要”，其语气比like婉转些. 其用法如下：（1）后面接名词或代词，表示具体要某样东西. 如：①I’d like two sweaters for my daughters.我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣.②Would you like one of these mooncakes?你想要一块这样的月饼吗？（2）后面接动词不定式，表示“愿意；喜爱”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议. 如：①I would like to be your c lass monitor.我想当班长.②Would you like to come to supper?你愿意来吃晚饭吗？（3）当主语是第一人称时，would可与should换用，它们都可以缩写为’d，并且like也可换成love. 如：①I’m sure he would love to come.我确信他愿意来.②I should like the red one.我喜欢这个红色的.（4）would like后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语. 如：I’d like you to meet my parents too.我想要你也见见我的父母.语法精讲情态动词can的用法（1）表示能力（如体力和脑力方面），意为“能；会”. 如：Can you speak English?你会讲英语吗？（2）表示请求或允许，多用在口语中，意为“可以；能”. 用于疑问句表示提出要求，用于否定句表示不允许. 如：①Can I help you?我能帮助你吗？②You can’t play basketball.你不能玩篮球.（3）表示可能. 如：①He can be at home now.他现在可能在家.②The moon can’t always be full.月亮不可能常圆.试题精编一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1． Gina likes art very much. She wants to join the Art （俱乐部）．2． The key（关键） to happiness is to（选择） happiness.3． I do sports every day to keep （健康的） and healthy.4． We choose Harry as our （班长） at the class meeting.5． I （承诺） to help him with chemistry.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Lei Feng is always ready （help） others.2. Betty promises （send） me a nice postcard when she comes back to En gland.3. I’d like （be） a PE monitor because I enjoy sports.4. The boy often helps his mother do （clean） at home.5. Pleas e tell me how （learn） English well.6. Mike can’t speak Chinese （good）.7. He us maths, he is a good .（teach）8. I can run （real） fast.9. Look!They are （choose） the new monitor.10. Tom is really fit and （health）.三、用can或can’t填空1. — you sing?—Yes, but I sing well.2. — I help you?—I want a pair of shoes.3. — you play the piano?—Sorry, I , but I dance.4. Mary ri de a bike, me too!5. I believe that we are wrong.四、用适当的介词填空1. Where’re the new clubs this term?2. I can pl ay the piano. What you, Lily?3. —I can’t play football well.—Don’t worry it. Let me help you.4. Jane is good playing football, so she can join the Football Club.5. What’s the board?五、句型转换1. They can drive a car. （改为否定句）They a car.2. They want to join the Dance Club. （改为同义句）They the Dance Club.3. She can play badminton very well. （对画线部分提问）she very well?4. I’d like to play football. （对画线部分提问）What you do?5. Mike can play basketball well. （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）— Mike basketball well?— , .六、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）.My name is Joe. Do you want 1 （know） my hobby（爱好）? I like music very much. There are many 2 （club） in our school and I want to join the Music Club.Lisa and Linda are 3 （I） friends. Lisa is a girl 4 she likes playing chess very much. She wants to join the Chess 5 （club）. Do you know Linda’s hobby? Well, let me 6 （tell） you. Linda’s favourite sport is7 （swim）. But she 8 （not） want to join the Swimming Club. She wants to join the Music Club. 9 ? Because she wants to be in the same club as me.David is 10 my friend. He likes English and he wants to join the English Club.参考答案Module 2一、1. Club 2. choose 3. fit 4. monitor 5. promise二、1. to help 2. to send 3. to be 4. clean ing 5.to learn6. well7. teaches, teacher8. really9. choosing 10. healthy三、1. Can, can’t 2. Can 3. Can, can’t, can 4. can 5. can’t四、1. for 2. about 3. about 4. at 5. on五、1. can’t drive 2. would like to join 3. What can, do 4. would, like to5. Can, play, No, he can’t六、1. to know 2. clubs 3. my 4. and 5. Club6. tell7. swimming8. doesn’t9. Why 10. alsoModule 3 Making plans语法精选1. have a picnic 去野餐have a picnic意为“去野餐”. 在英语中，经常用have+（a）+n. 组成词组. 如：have a look at 看一看have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早/午/晚饭have classes/lessons 上课have a meeting 开会have a rest 休息一会儿2. else 其他的；别的else作形容词，意为“其他的；别的”，常与疑问代词连用. 如：①What else did he say?他还说了些什么？②Who else is coming?还有谁要来?other与else的区别：（1）other作形容词，意为“其他的”，一般放在被修饰词的前面. 如：①Do you have any other questions?你还有其他的问题吗？②I’ll come with two other students.我将会和其他两个学生一起来.（2）else作副词，意为“其他；另外”，通常放在疑问副词的后面；作形容词，意为“其他的；别的”，通常放在疑问代词或不定代词的后面. 如：①Ask somebody else to help you.请求其他人来帮助你吧.②Where else can I go?我还能去别的什么地方吗？3. alone 单独（的）；独自（的）alone既可作形容词，也可作副词，意为“单独（的）；独自（的）”. 如：①He is alone at home. 他独自在家.②If you don’t want to go alone, I’ll go with you. 如果你不想一个人去，我和你一起去.alone与lonely的区别见下表：如：I was travelling alone in the lonely mountain. I didn’t feel lonely though I was alone.我独自在荒凉的山上旅行. 虽孤身一人，但我并不感到孤独.句法精析1. I’m loo king forward to the football match tomorrow.我期待着明天的足球赛.look forward to意为“期待；盼望”，后面接名词或动名词（v.-ng）. 如：I’m looking forward to my holiday.我盼望着假期的到来.2. Usually I spend the summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very differ-ent because I’m g oing on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia.通常过暑假我都待在家里，但是今年将不同，因为我打算去澳大利亚的悉尼参加夏令营.spend作动词，意为“花费；度过”. 其过去式为spent. 如：He spent 100 yuan in the shop yesterday.昨天他在商店里花了100元.spend的常用结构：（1）spend money on sth. 花钱买某物. 如：He spent 10 yuan on the book.他买这本书花了10元.（2）spend time （in） doing sth. 花时间做某事. 如：I spent an hour （in） mending the bike.我花了一小时修理这辆自行车.语法精讲一般将来时：be going to这是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思.be going to的用法：（1）含有be going to结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语. 如：this afternoon, tomorrow, nextweek等.（2）be going to结构中的be动词很少用原形，它一般有三种形式，即：am, is, are. 当主语是第一人称单数时用am；当主语是第三人称单数时用is；当主语是其他人称时用are.（3）含be going to的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的方法：由于句子中有be动词，在be动词（am, is, are）的后面加上not就构成了否定句；把be动词（am, is, are）放到句首，在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句. 其答语为：Yes, 主语+am/is/are.或No, 主语+isn’t/aren’t./No, I’m not..（4）there be句型的be going to结构为：There is/are going to be...（注意：句型中going to 后面的be动词不能改为have），常用来表示将有某事发生. 如：There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛.试题精编一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. They are going to have a （野餐） this Saturday.2. At week ends, my parents always stay at home and do some （家务）.3. Who （另外） wants me to help?4. There is （没有东西） in the box.5. Many （迷） are going to the airport to meet the movie star.6. The boys are going to watch the footbal l match and （为……欢呼） the players.7. There are eleven （选手） in a football team.8. We all （希望） to celebrate the Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner.9. Don’t be （迟到） for school, children.10. Monday is the （第二） day of a week.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Emily would like （visit） the Palace Museum.2. I have an （Australia） pen friend. Her name is Jenny.3. We can go （sightsee） around the city after the meeting.4. I enjoyed （I） at the party last night.5. We’re looking forward to （go） to Disneyland with our parents.三、用am/is/are going to填空1. Who have a piano lesson on the weekend?2. My mother and I do some shopping next Sunday.3. —What you do tomorrow?—I clean my car.4. My son’s hair is too long. He have a haircut at the weekend.5. There be two football matches on our playground.四、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空two have a picnic meet Australia funplan help with stay at else late1. I usually housework at home.2. The students are going to next week.3. I’m going to make a for my study next year.4. I’m so busy that I have no time to my grandparents at the station.5. Betty is going to home and watch TV alone.6. We have an teacher. Her name is Jenny.7. I get up on Sunday.8. Is there anything you want me to buy?9. It is great to spend a day in Disneyland.10. February is the month of the year.五、句型转换1. He is going to watch TV tomorrow evening. （改为一般疑问句）he watch TV tomorrow evening?2. They are going to play in the park this weekend. （改为否定句）They play in the park this weekend.3. I’m going to go shopping with my mother this weekend. （对画线部分提问）this weekend?4. Lucy is looking forward to going to Beijing Zoo because she likes pandas. （对画线部分提问）Lucy going to Beijing Zoo?5. —Are the four boys going to cheer the players this eveni ng? （作肯定回答）— , .6. She plays the piano every evening. （用this evening改写句子）She the piano .7. Mary often goes sightseeing with her friends. （改为同义句）Mary often some with her fr iends.8. I plan to see a movie this Saturday. （改为同义句）I see a this Saturday.六、用一般将来时be going to连词成句1. Friday, what, do, next, he（?）2. have, we, a, on, picnic, morning, Sunday（.）3. I, email, check, my（.）4. they, a, cake, make（?）5. Lucy, France, in, travel（.）七、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）.People call John “Mr Going-to-do”. Why?1 he always says he is going to do something, but he never 2 （do） it.“I’m going 3 （clean） my house today,” he says, 4 “I’m going to wash my car tomorrow,” or “These trees in front of my house 5 （be） too big. I’m going to cut them down next week.”Mr Smith usually says, “Are you going to do 6 （something） John?” He knows John is7 going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, “Well, excuse 8 , John. I’m going to do some work in the house.” And he does.Mr and Mrs Smith often say to 9 （they） only child Dick, “Are you going to do anything? Then do it. 10 （not） be another ‘Mr Going-to-do’.”参考答案Module 3一、1. picnic 2. housework 3. else 4. nothing 5.fans6. cheer7. players8. hope9. late 10. second二、1. to visit 2. Australian 3. sightseeing 4. myself 5. going三、1. is going to 2. are going to 3. are, going to, am going to 4. is going to5. are going to四、1. help with 2. have a picnic 3. plan 4. meet 5.stay at6. Australian7. late8. else9. fun 10. second五、1. Is, going to 2. aren’t going to 3. What are you going to do4. Why is, looking forward to5. Yes, they are6. is going to play, this evening7. does, sig h tseeing 8. am going to, movie/film六、1. What is he going to do next Friday?2. We are going to have a picnic on Sunday morning.3. I am going to check my email.4. Are they going to make a cake?5. Lucy is going to travel in France.七、1. Because 2. does 3. to clean 4. or 5. are 6.anything7. not/never 8. me 9. their 10. Don’tModule 4 Life in the future语法精选1. need 需要need意为“需要”，既可用作实义动词，也可用作情态动词. need用作实义动词时，它的单数第三人称形式为needs，后面可跟名词、代词和带to的不定式等作宾语. 如：The boy doesn’t need help.这个男孩不需要帮助.need用作情态动词时，后面跟动词原形. 如：They needn’t water the flowers again.他们不再需要浇花.2. in twenty years’ time二十年之后“in+一段时间”表示“一段时间之后”，常用于将来时. 可以用 how soon 来提问. 如：—How soon will you be back?你多久回来？—In a week.一个星期之后.3. not only...but also... 不仅……而且……not only...but also...是一个连词词组，意为“不仅……而且……”，连接两个并列成分. 当连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要和邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致. 如：①H e can not only dance but also sing.他不仅会跳舞而且会唱歌.②Not only John but also his parents are going to watch the basketball match tomorrow.不仅是约翰，而且他的父母也将去看明天的篮球赛.4. as well 也as well表示“也；又”，常用于句尾. 如：The little girl sings, and plays the piano as well.这个小女孩既会唱歌，也会弹钢琴.句法精析1. They can ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email.他们可以通过互联网、电话或电子邮件向老师提问.by表示方式，意为“用；靠；通过”. 如:Send it by air mail.用航空邮件寄吧.2. Computers won’t be able to do that.计算机无法胜任.be able to意为“能够；会；胜任”. 相当于can，但是be able to可以用于更多的时态中. 如：I’m able to swim.=I can swim.我会游泳.3． Teachers won’t use chalk on a black board and students won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any more!老师们将不再用粉笔在黑板上写字，学生们也将不再使用钢笔、纸或橡皮！not...any more意为“不再”. 如：I won’t do that any more.我再也不那样做了.语法精讲一般将来时：will如果我们想描述将来的事情或表达对未来的预测等，可以用一般将来时表达，它的构成形式是：will+动词原形. 如：①There will be a computer on every desk in the future.未来每张桌子上都将有一台电脑.②It will rain tomorrow.明天将要下雨.③We will go to school on foot.我们将步行去上学.will的否定形式和疑问形式：（1）一般将来时的否定形式，是在 will 后面加 not 或用 won’t. 如：There will not be a computer on every desk in the future.=There won’t be a computer on every desk in the future.未来每张桌子上都将没有一台电脑.（2）这个时态的一般疑问句形式，是将will提到句首，并在句尾使用问号. 肯定回答用will，否定回答用缩略式won’t.试题精编一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. What you （do） after you leave here?2． Students are able to （use） computers well.3． you （buy） a car next year?4． There （not be） a party next Friday.5． I have a lot of books （read）．6． We don’t need （ask） them fo r help.7. I’m looking forward to （spend） the summer holiday at my grandmother’s home.8. She is new here, and we know （something） about her.二、用方框中所给的形容词填空different free heavy hot interesting warm sm all difficult long light1. The radio says there i s going to be a rain in the evening, so we won’t go out tonight.2. and bright colours make people happy and act ive.3. No one wants to walk outside on such a summer day.4. People wear clothes in winter.5. Nothing is if you try your best.6. The dress is very beautiful, but it’s too for me.7. Linda likes English. She thinks it’s .8. I’m going to spend a holiday with my family members.9. —Are you now?—No, I’m helping my mother with housework.10. There are kinds of flowers in this park.三、句型转换1. We clean our classroom every day. （用tomorrow改写句子）We our classroom .2. People will use the sun to heat their homes.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）— people the sun to heat their homes?— , .3. Linda is ten years old. （用next year改写句子）Linda eleven years old next year.4. My mother is going to visit England because she likes European culture. （对画线部分提问）your mother going to England?5. He will see his parents twice a week. （对画线部分提问）he see his parents?四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）.Mr Wu is having a class in Class Five. He is asking students 1 （think） about their future life. Different students have different 2 （idea）.Zhang Wei thinks people will live in the sea 3 fish. Because in the future, people4 （use） organic silicon （有机硅） to breathe （呼吸） in the sea. And people will buil d cinemasand schools in5 sea. Then they can see doctors and go to school. He thinks life in the sea will be very6 （interest） and co mfortable.Luo Li thinks every family will have a car. And 7 （this） cars will fly in the sky. People will drive cars to 8 （they） offices.Wang Kai thinks machines like robots will do work for people, 9 people will have more free time to enjoy life. He thinks people will have short winter holidays 10 long summer holidays, because the summer will be very long.参考答案Module 4一、1. will, do 2. use 3. Will, b uy 4. won’t be5. to read6. to ask7. spending8. nothing二、1. heavy 2. Light 3. hot 4. warm 5. difficult6. small7. interesting8. long9. free 10. different三、1. will clean, tomorrow 2. Will, use, No, they won’t 3. will be4. Why is, visit5. How often will四、1. to think 2. ideas 3. like 4. will use 5.the6. interesting7. these8. their9. so 10. butModule 5 Shopping语法精选take, spend, cost与paytake, spend, cost和pay都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同：（1）take后面常跟双宾语. 常见用法：It takes sb.＋时间＋to do sth.，表示“某人花了多少时间做某事”. 如：It took them three years to build this road.他们用了三年时间建了这条路.（2）spend的主语必须是人. 有以下两种用法：①spend time/money on sth. 表示“在……上花费时间/金钱”. 如：I spent two hours on this maths problem.我在这道数学题上花了两个小时.②spend time/money （in） doing sth. 表示“花费时间/金钱做某事”. 如：They spent two years （in） building this bridge.他们花了两年时间造这座桥.（3）cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”. 其用法如下：sth. cost（s）（sb.）＋金钱，表示“某物花了（某人）多少钱”. 如：A new computer costs a lot of money.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱.（4）pay的基本用法是：①pay （sb.） money for sth. 表示“付钱（给某人）买……”. 如：I have to pay t hem 20 pounds for this room each month.我每个月要付给他们20英镑的房租.②pay for sth. 表示“付……的钱”. 如：I have to pay for the lost book.我不得不赔付遗失的书的钱.③pay for sb. 替某人付钱. 如：Don’t worry!I’ll pay for you.别担心！我会替你付钱的.句法精析How much meat do you want?你想要多少肉？How much+不可数名词+一般疑问句？是用来询问东西（不可数名词）的数量. 如：How much rice is there in the bag?袋子里有多少稻米？与how有关的句式：（1）初次见面双方都使用的寒暄语. 如：How do you do? 你好！（2）询问健康状况. 如：How are you? 你好吗？（3）询问年龄. 如：How old is your younger brother?你弟弟多大了？（4）询问数量.①how many修饰可数名词复数. 如：How many women teachers are there in your school? 你们学校有多少名女老师？②how much修饰不可数名词. 如：How much water is there in the bottle?瓶子里有多少水？（5）询问次数. 如：How many times have you been to Beijing?你去过北京多少次？（6）询问价格. 如：How much is the book? 这本书多少钱？（7）询问方式、手段或方法. 如：How do you usually go to school?你通常怎样去学校？（8）询问天气情况. 如：How is the weat her in Shanghai?上海的天气怎么样？（9）询问程度和感想. 如：①How fast does she run?她跑得有多快？②How do you like the book?你觉得这本书怎么样？（10）询问意见或打算. 如：How about going out for a walk?出去散散步怎么样？（11）询问距离. 如：How far is it from your home to your school?从你家到你们学校有多远？（12）询问时间.how long问时间的长短；how soon问多久之后将发生某个动作. 如：①How long are you going to stay there?你打算在那儿待多长时间？②How soon will your father come back?你爸爸多久回来？注意：how long也可以问物体的长度. 如：How long is the bridge? 这座桥有多长？（13）询问频率. 如：How often does your brother play computer games?你哥哥多久玩一次电脑游戏？语法精讲特殊疑问句（1）定义：以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句.（2）常用的疑问词有：what（什么）, who（谁）, whose（谁的）, which（哪个）, when（什么时候）, where（哪里）, how（怎样）, why（为什么）等.（3）特殊疑问句的语序①疑问词（作主语）+谓语动词+其他？如：Who is singing in the room?谁正在房间里唱歌？②疑问词+一般疑问句？如：How do you like these sausages?你觉得这些香肠怎么样？注意：回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes/no，而是问什么答什么，也可以简略回答.试题精编一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. We all wish to （收到） many nice presents on our birthdays.2. It’s （安全的） for you to stay at home alone.3. The shop is （营业的） on Sundays.4. Can you tell me some （优势） of being tall?5. If you （比较） the two things, you can find out which is better.6. You can send it to me by （邮寄）.7. There are some different kinds of （产品） in our shop.8. I have （几个） good friends in China.9. You can get it three days （以后）.10. I can’t find my pen （在任何地方）.二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空sale look may shop post several l ater out price take1. Could you please the letter for me on your way to school?2. There are answers to this question.3. Mr Wang is coming back .4. We will go and buy some fruit.5. They run of the classroom into the playground.6. —You worried. What’s the matter?—My mother is ill.7. —Which one will you ?—The yellow one.8. — I ask you a question?—Of course.9. The of the bag is two hundred yuan.10. All of the clothes are on . You can buy them at low prices.三、补全对话（每空词数不限）1. — can I do you?—I’d like to buy a T-shirt for my son.2. — does he like?—He likes white.3. — do you take?—Small.4. —M ay I try it on?— .5. — would you like?—Half a kilo.6. — are they?—Thirty-eight yuan a kilo.7. — lemons are there on the table?—There are seven lemons on the table.8. — is it from your house to school?—I don’t know.9. — do you get up every day?—At 6:30.10. — will you stay there?—For seven days.四、句型转换1. Can I help you, please? （改为同义句）I for you?2. What’s the price of the meat? （改为同义句）is the meat?3. My favourite foo d is rice. （对画线部分提问）your favourite food?4. This is Mr Zhang’s computer. （对画线部分提问）is this?5. I often go to see my grandparents on Sunday. （对画线部分提问） you often go to se e your grandparents?6. The park is near the hospital. （对画线部分提问）the park?7. Mr Green will go to Hong Kong by plane. （对画线部分提问）Mr Green go to Hong Kong?8. I’d like Size S. （对画线部分提问）you like?9. He wants to join the Music Club. （对画线部分提问）does he want to join?10. How much do you want? （改为同义句）How much you ?五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）.Li Lei is a student in Class Two, Grade1 （seven）. He likes football verymuch. He often2 （play） it after school. And he often goes home late. His home is near the school.His mother3 （not） worry about him.One Sunday morning, Li Lei goes to a shop 4 his mother. The shop is very big.5 are many things in it. They get some 6 （thing）. Then his mother says to Li Lei, “7 do you want?”“I want to buy a red dress,” says Li Lei. “8 red dress?” asks hismother. “You are a boy. You can’t9 （wear） a red dress.” Li Lei smiles, “OK. Pleaseget me some football shirts.”10 an interesting story!Don’t you think so?参考答案M odule 5一、1. receive 2. safe 3. open 4. advantages pare。
word完整版)新外研版七年级英语下册各单元语法总复习练习及答案
word完整版)新外研版七年级英语下册各单元语法总复习练习及答案Module 1语法：名词性物主代词在英语中，人称代词和物主代词是非常重要的。
人称代词分为第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
一、选择填空1.这些是钢笔，那些是铅笔。
(that。
this。
those)2.XXX昨天病了。
这就是他缺席学校的原因。
(That,Those。
These)3.这些衬衫中哪些是XXX的？(These。
this。
that)4.这张桌子是我的，那张是她的。
(those。
this。
that)5.北京的地图比天津的地图好。
(this。
that。
these)6.他的名字是XXX。
她是一名厨师。
(He。
Her。
His) (She。
He。
His)7.我的姑妈是一名护士。
她工作非常努力。
(I,My,XXX) (She。
He。
Her)8.请给我指路。
(me。
I。
XXX)9.这些书不是我的。
它们可能是她的。
(my。
XXX。
I) (They。
It。
Its) (her。
hers。
your)10.让我告诉她如何做。
(I。
me。
mine) (her。
she。
hers)二、选择填空1.每个人都应该尽力而为。
(its。
ones。
his。
their)2.她是我的好朋友。
(She。
mine) (Her。
mine) (She。
my) (Hers。
my)1.What can you do。
I can lift this box。
but I can't lift that heavy chair.2.Can he read Chinese?——No。
he can't read Chinese。
but he can read.3.Can you stand in front of the door。
Then I can see you.4.Did XXX dishes。
Yes。
she did.5.I can see some spoons。
(完整word)外研版七年级下册英语语法专题复习(含练习)
外研版｜七年级下册重点知识点梳理1)物主代词：表示所属关系的代词（…属于谁的）形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系：形容词性物主代词：必须和名词在一起。
My father, your teacher... 物主代词名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词。
This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.练习（1）选择题。
（）1. Look at .A. himB. heC. his（）2. I drive to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them（）3. classroom is big.A. weB. usC. Our（）4. I love .A. sheB. herC. hers（）5. Do you know ?A. IB. myC. me（）6. I am son.A. theyB. theirC. them（）7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. me（）8. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.A. youB. yourC. yours（）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.A. theyB. themC. their（）10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.A. ourB. myC. ours（）11. Mrs. Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.A. heB. hisC. him（）12. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A. ItB. It’sC. Its（2）用括号里的代词的适当形式填空1, Mr Yang is _______(we) teacher.________(him) is from Beijing. _______(his) teaches______(our) English.2, Look,there is a cat._______(they) is Lily's.____(it) name is Mimi.3, Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.4, This is ______(they) room.Where is _____(our)?5, Don't use the eraser.______ is ______(me).6, The lady under the tree is ______(me) aunt._____(her) often sings with_____(she) husband2)情态动词can1.含义：表达人或物的能力，能或会…2.特点：情态动词can没有人称和数的变化，之后要加动词原形。
外研版七年级英语下册单元语法专练-01Module1-Grammar物主代词的用法(专练+答案)
Module 1 Lost and found.Grammar 物主代词的用法（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分)1．—Is this ________ card, Tony?— Yes, ________ is.A．you; this B．you; it C．your; this D．your; it 2．—Are those your friends?—No, they are my brothers. _________ names are Charles and Luke.A．They B．Their C．Them D．Theirs 3．—Is that eraser your sister’s?—No, _________ is on the desk. It’s my eraser.A．she B．her C．hers4．—Is this ________ pencil?—Yes, it’s________.A．your; mine B．your; my C．her; mine D．his; hers 5．Jim is Lily’s brother. ______ favourite subject is PE.A．My B．Your C．His D．Her 6．________ am Anna. _________ name is Kate.A．My; She B．My; Her C．I; Her7．This isn’t ________ pen. I left ________ at home this morning.A．me，my B．my，IC．mine，myself D．my，mine8．—Excuse me, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—Yes, it is. It’s ________.A．I B．mine C．me D．my 9．This is not ________ watch. I think it’s ________ watch.A．you, he B．his, her C．she, my D．me, his 10．The hat is Jack’s. The swea ter is ________, too.A．mine B．his C．hers D．yours 11．— Is this your pencil?—No, ________. It’s ________.A．it isn’t；his B．it isn’t；my C．it is；her 12．This is Anna’s brother. ________ favorite subject is math.A．He B．Him C．His D．Her 13．—What’s _________ name?—_________ is Alice.A．her; She B．his; She C．she; Her 14．This is ________ English teacher and he is very fun. What about ________? A．our; you B．us; yours C．our; yours D．us; you 15．For girls, ________ is great. It’s ________ favorite drink.A．bread; his B．milk; their C．bread; their D．milk; his 16．Mom, can I have a new sweater? Look at ________. ________ too short.A．my; It’s B．mine; It C．mine; It’s 17．This computer isn’t ________. It’s Jack’s.A．my B．her C．hers D．their 18．It’s my mother’s birthday. My father will give ________ a new handbag as a birthday present. ________ old one is too old.A．her; Her B．her; She’s C．she; Her D．she; Hers 19．My parents and I love animals a lot, and ________ have a dog and a cat at home.________ names are Emily and Norma.A．they, Their B．we, Our C．they, Them D．we, Their 20．—Hello! What’s ________ name?—Hi! ________ name is Bob.A．my; My B．your; Your C．your; My D．your; I 21．—_________ these your parents?—No, they are _________ uncle and aunt.A．Is；me B．Are；my C．Is；my D．Are；me 22．—What’s your classmate’s name?— _________ name is Lucy.A．Her B．She's C．He's D．His 23．—Are those notebooks Sally’s?—No, they’re ________. I lost them this morning.A．hers B．mine C．ours D．theirs 24．— Is this ________ backpack?— No, ________ is on the sofa.A．yours; mine B．yours; my C．your; mine D．your; my 25．— Is this bag ________, Betty?—No, it’s not mine. It’s Lucy’s.A．yours B．hers C．his D．theirs 26．Mr. Wu is our math teacher, we all love ______.A．he B．he’s C．his D．him 27．—Is this ______ on the sofa?—Yes, it is _______.A．yours; mine B．yours; my C．your; mine D．your; my 28．—Is this English book ________?—No, it’s ________.A．hers, my B．him, mine C．yours, my D．his, mine 29．—Excuse me. Is this Eric’s notebook?—No, ________ is very big. This one is small.A．he B．his C．her D．hers 30．—Excuse me, is this Mary’s pencil box?—Yes, it is. It’s ________.A．mine B．ours C．hers D．theirs 31．________ has an iPhone. ________ color is white.A．Her; It’s B．Her; Its C．She; It’s D．She; Its 32．________ mobile phone is on the table and ________ is over there.A．My; yours B．Your; my C．My; your D．Yours; mine 33．This is ________ iPad. Yours is over there.A．my B．me C．I D．mine 34．The girl is Tina. This is _______ jacket. ________ is yellow.A．her; It B．her; It’s C．her; His D．his; Its 35．— Is this __________ ruler?— No, __________ is in his pencil box.A．Jim; his B．Jim’s; his C．Jim; he D．Jim’s; he36．—Look! Is this your eraser?—No, it’s not ________. It’s Lingling’s.A．mine B．hers C．his D．yours 37．—Are those pencils ________? I found ________ under the desk.—Yes, thank you.A．your；they B．your; them C．yours；them 38．This is my cousin. ________ name’s Tom.A．He B．His C．Her D．My 39．—Could you help ________ with ________ English?—No problem.A．me; mine B．me; my C．I; me D．mine; my 40．— Is this ________ computer?—Yes, it’s ________. My mother bought it for me.A．you; me B．your; my C．yours; mine D．your; mine二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)41．I want to buy Sally a bag for _________ (she) birthday.42．This notebook is not _____________ (my). It’s his.43．Betty and Tony often send emails to _________ (they) old friends.44．—I can’t find my era ser. May I use ____________ (you)?—Of course. Here you are.45．The blue sweater is ________ (I).46．Sue Clark is in ________ (he) class. She’s a nice student.47．The blue hat is _____(my). That white one is Judy’s.48．This is _____ (they) classroom. It’s very tidy.49．Alice and Kitty sees a lot of people on _________ way to school. (they)50．—Is this set of keys yours, Sam?—No, ________ (I) are in my schoolbag.51．Mary lost ________ (she) keys in the classroom.52．I have a yellow sweater and ________ (he) is blue.53．My sister’s favorite sport is volleyball, but ________ (my) is soccer.54．The white model plane is ________ (she).55．My English book is on the desk. How about ________(you) ?56．This is my math book. Where is __________ (your)?57．Mary is a girl. This is ________ (she) favourite dress.58．They nod ________ (they) heads to show “Yes”.59．Tom is a boy and __________(he) family name is Smith.60．Bill often helps Lin Feng because Lin Feng is ________ (he) friend.三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)61．那个白色的飞机模型是她的。
外研社英语七年级下册Module8知识点 语法点 练习试题(含答案)
知识图谱Module 8 Story time知识精讲一、必背词汇hair [wə:k] n. 头发gold [ɡəuld]n. 金色; 黄金; 金牌forest ['fɒrist] n. 森林once [wʌns] adv. 一次; 一回upon [ə'pɔn, əpən] prep. 在……上; 到……上decide [di'said] v. 决定basket ['bɑ:skit]n. 篮子notice ['nəʊtis] v. 注意到dark [dɑ:k]adj. 黑暗的pick [pik] v. 采; 摘soon[su:n] adv. 立刻; 不久lost [lɒst] adj. 迷路的around [ə'raʊnd] prep. 环绕着little ['litl] adj. 小的towards [tə'wɔ:dz] prep. 往; 向; 朝……方向knock[nɔk] v. 敲door [dɔ:(r)] n. 门answer['ɑ:nsə(r)]v. 应门; 回答push[pʊʃ] v. 推enter ['entə(r)] v. 进入bowl[bəʊl] n. 碗hungry ['hʌŋgri]adj. 感到饿的; 饥饿的right [rait] adj.合适的; 恰当的finish ['finiʃ] v. 吃完; 喝完; 用尽either ['aiðə(r)] adv. 也(不)piece[pi:s] n. 部件; 碎片; 一件/个/张asleep[ə'sli:p] adj. 睡着的return [ri'tɜ:n] v. 返回; 归还cry[krai] v. 哭; 喊叫point[pɔint] v. 指向; 指shout[ʃaʊt] v. 高声说; 大声喊jump[dʒʌmp] v. 跳without[wi'ðaʊt] prep. 无; 没有part [pɑ:t]n. 部分; 地区; 地方二、重点词汇1. decide verb /dɪˈsaɪd/to choose something, especially after thinking carefully about several possibilities （尤指仔细考虑后）决定，决断，确定例句：They have to decide by next Friday.他们必须在下周五前作出决定。
(完整word)新外研版初一英语下册各单元语法总练习(标准答案)
七年级下册重点语法Module 1语法：名词性物主代词一、选择填空1、These are pens and ________ are pencils. (that, this, those)2、Tom was sick yesterday. ________ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These)3、Which of ______ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)4、This desk is mine, ______ is hers. ( those, this, that)5、The map of Beijing is better than ________ of Tianjing. (this, that, these)6、_______ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook.7、_______ (I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He. Her) works very hard.8、Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way.9、The books aren't ________( my, mine, I ). ________ (They , It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your)10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.二、选择填空1、Everyone should do ______ best.A. itsB. onesC. hisD. their2. ______ is a close friend of _______.A. She, mineB. Her, mine,C. She, myD. Hers, my3. You can not finish the work ________. Let ______ help you.A. youself, meB. yourself, mineC. yourselves, mineD. yourself, me4. _______ work is heavy, but ___________ is heavier than _________.A. Our, their, ourB. Our, theirs, oursC. Ours, theirs, ourD. Our, their, ours5. Please take good care of ________.A. youB. youselfC. yourselfD. myself6. Our teacher asked us to enjoy _________ during the summer holidays.A. usB. oursC. weD. ourselves7. He always thinks of others and never thinks of _________.A. himB. usC. hisD. himself8. Music makes ______ relaxing.A. usB. oursC. weD. he9. What's Tom's phone number _____ phone number is 81826753.A. He'sB. HisC. HeD. Her10. Where is your homework I can't find _______ anywhere.A.youB. yourC. yoursD. yourselfModule2语法：情态动词can肯定句结构：主语+can +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+can’t（can not）+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：把can 提前肯定回答: Yes，主语+can.否定回答: No，主语+can’t.一、用can, can’t填空1. What ______ you do? I can lift this box, but I ______ lift that heavy chair.2. ______ he read Chinese? ——No, he ______ read Chinese, but he ______ read English.3. ______ you stand in front of the door? Then I ______ see you.4. ______ Penny wash the dishes? Yes, she ______ .5. I ______ see some spoons, but I ______ see any knives.6. ______ a cat drink milk? Yes, it ______ .7. She ______ see some cars, but she ______ see any buses.8. Look! This is an invitation. ______ you read it?9. I ______ play the piano and Zhang Peng ______ play football.10. What ______ Mike do at the party? He ______ dance.Module3语法：一般将来时be going to+动词原形肯定句结构：主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：be动词提前——Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+be.否定回答：No，主语+be not.Module4语法：一般将来时will肯定句结构：主语+will +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+will not +动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：will提前——Will +主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+will.否定回答：No，主语+won’t（will not）注意：be going to 与will的区别1. 表示计划到某地去，谓语动词go与going重复，一般只说be going to +地点..2. be going to 表示自己打算做某事，计划做某事或有意做某事3. will 则表示对未来的猜测一、单项选择( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn't workingB. doesn't workingC. isn't going to workingD. won't work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. （不，不要。
外研社英语七年级下册Module11知识点 语法点 练习试题(含答案)
知识图谱Module 11 Body language知识精讲一、必背词汇bow[baʊ] v. 鞠躬; 弯腰kiss [kɪs] v. & n. 吻; 亲吻shake [ʃeɪk] v. ( shook ) 摇晃smile [smaɪl] v. & n.微笑British ['brɪtɪʃ] adj. 英国的; 英国人的German['dʒɜːmən] n. 德国人; 德语adj. 德国的; 德国人的Japanese [,dʒæpə'ni:z] n. 日本人; 日语adj. 日本的;日本人的Russian ['rʌʃ(ə)n] n. 俄罗斯人; 俄语adj. 俄罗斯的; 俄罗斯人的visitor ['vɪzɪtə] n. 游客; 观光者Russia ['rʌʃə] n.俄罗斯what [wɒt] int. 什么(表示惊奇)nod[nɒd] v. 点(头)head [hed] n. 头; 头部hug [hʌg] v. 拥抱; 紧抱each [iːtʃ] pron.各个; 每个India ['ɪndɪə] n.印度together [tə'geðə] adv. 一起; 共同touch[tʌtʃ] v. 触摸; 接触nose [nəʊz] n. 鼻子finger ['fɪŋgə] n. 手指foot [fʊt] n. (pl. feet) 脚; 足knee[niː]n. 膝盖leg[leg] n. 腿mouth [maʊθ]n. 嘴; 口body ['bɒdɪ] n. 身体; 躯干foreign['fɒrɪn] adj. 外国的personal['pɜːs(ə)n(ə)l] adj. 个人的arm [ɑːm]n. 臂; 手臂hold [həʊld] v. ( held ) 握着; 使不动move [muːv]v. 移动Britain ['brɪt(ə)n] n. 不列颠; 英国polite [pə'laɪt] adj. 礼貌的somewhere ['sʌmweə] adv. 某处; 某个地方wave [weɪv] v. 挥(手); 招(手); 摆(手)fact [fækt]n. 事实; 细节rude[ruːd]adj. 粗鲁的; 无礼的bring [brɪŋ]v. ( brought ) 带来二、重点词汇1. shake verb & noun /ʃeɪk/1). v. to move backwards and forwards or up and down in quick, short movements, or to make something or someone do this 摇动；抖动；使颤动例句：A young boy climbed into the apple tree and shook the branches so that the fruit fell down. 一个男孩爬上苹果树，用力摇着枝条好让苹果掉下来。
新版外研社英语七年级下册各单元知识点汇总及习题练习
新版外研社英语七年级下册各单元知识点汇总及习题练习Module 1单词：whose pron.谁的lose v. (过去式lost ) 失去find v. ( found ) 发现; 找到purple adj.紫色的; 紫红色的n.紫色;紫红色careful adj.仔细的; 认真的; 小心的反义词：careless 不认真的camera n.照相机leave v. ( left ) 丢下; 遗忘strange adj.奇怪的search v. 搜寻，搜索post v.邮寄sketch n.草图，素描choose v.选择describe v.描述detail n.细节，详述list n.清单，目录v.列表短语：1、Welcome back to+地点名词欢迎回到...Welcome to +表示地点的名词欢迎来到某地Welcome to Beijing.Welcome +表示地点的副词Welcome home! 欢迎回家(home /here/there 是地点副词，前面不与介词连用。
)2、lost and found 失物招领in the lost and found box 在失物招领箱里at the lost and found office在失物招领处3、first of all 首先at first 起初，首先（M8）firstly 首先secondly 其次4、here is/are...这有..5、Thank you 的几种回答：You are welcome. 不用谢That's all right.That's OK.Not at all.It's my pleasure! /My pleasure.6、look at 看(不一定看见) look是不及物动词，后面不直接加名词eg. look at the blackboard 看黑板see 看见see sb. do sth. 看到某人做过某事see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事watch 观看，仔细地看（比赛、电视等）watch TV 看电视read 看、阅读（书、报纸、杂志等）read the book 读书7、be careful with 注意.../小心（对待）...careful 形容词careless care carefully8、from now on 从现在开始from then on 从那时开始9、Let me see. 让我想想。
(word完整版)新外研版七年级英语下册各单元语法总复习练习及答案
新外研版七年级英语下册重点语法总复习Module 1语法：名词性物主代词一、选择填空1、These are pens and ________ are pencils. (that, this, those)2、Tom was sick yesterday. ________ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These)3、Which of ______ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)4、This desk is mine, ______ is hers. ( those, this, that)5、The map of Beijing is better than ________ of Tianjing. (this, that, these)6、_______ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook.7、_______ (I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He. Her) works very hard.8、Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way.9、The books aren't ________( my, mine, I ). ________ (They , It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your)10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.二、选择填空1、Everyone should do ______ best.A. itsB. onesC. hisD. their2. ______ is a close friend of _______.A. She, mineB. Her, mine,C. She, myD. Hers, my3. You can not finish the work ________. Let ______ help you.A. youself, meB. yourself, mineC. yourselves, mineD. yourself, me4. _______ work is heavy, but ___________ is heavier than _________.A. Our, their, ourB. Our, theirs, oursC. Ours, theirs, ourD. Our, their, ours5. Please take good care of ________.A. youB. youselfC. yourselfD. myself6. Our teacher asked us to enjoy _________ during the summer holidays.A. usB. oursC. weD. ourselves7. He always thinks of others and never thinks of _________.A. himB. usC. hisD. himself8. Music makes ______ relaxing.A. usB. oursC. weD. he9. What's Tom's phone number _____ phone number is 81826753.A. He'sB. HisC. HeD. Her10. Where is your homework I can't find _______ anywhere.A.youB. yourC. yoursD. yourselfModule2语法：情态动词can肯定句结构：主语+can +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+can’t（can not）+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：把Can 提前肯定回答: Yes，主语+can.否定回答: No，主语+can’t.一、用can, can’t填空1. What ______ you do? I can lift this box, but I ______ lift that heavy chair.2. ______ he read Chinese? ——No, he ______ read Chinese, but he ______ read English.3. ______ you stand in front of the door? Then I ______ see you.4. ______ Penny wash the dishes? Yes, she ______ .5. I ______ see some spoons, but I ______ see any knives.Module3语法：一般将来时be going to+动词原形肯定句结构：主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：be动词提前——Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+be.否定回答：No，主语+be not.Module4语法：一般将来时will肯定句结构：主语+will +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+will not +动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：will提前——Will +主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+will.否定回答：No，主语+won’t（will not）注意：be going to 与will的区别1. 表示计划到某地去，谓语动词go与going重复，一般只说be going to +地点..2. be going to 表示自己打算做某事，计划做某事或有意做某事3. will 则表示对未来的猜测一、单项选择( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn't workingB. doesn't workingC. isn't going to workingD. won't work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. （不，不要。
外研社英语七年级下册Module10知识点 语法点 练习试题(含答案)
知识图谱Module 10 A holiday journey知识精讲一、必背词汇Pacific [pə'sɪfɪk] adj. 太平洋的guess [ges] v. 猜; 猜测excited [ɪk'saɪtɪd] adj. 激动的; 兴奋的arrive [ə'raɪv] v. 到达relax [rɪ'læks]v. 放松world-famous adj.举世闻名的sell [sel] v. ( sold ) 卖; 出售French [fren(t)ʃ] adj. 法国的; 法语的n. 法国人; 法语top [tɒp] n. 顶端till [tɪl] conj. 直到……为止light [laɪt] n. 电灯wonderful ['wʌndəfʊl] adj. 绝妙的; 了不起的palace ['pælɪs] n. 宫殿二、重点词汇1. pacific adjective & noun /pəˈsɪf.ɪk/1). adj. peaceful or helping to cause peace和平的；平静的例句：The night was pacific.黑夜静悄悄的。
He developed a pacific disposition in his childhood.童年时他养成了温和的性情。
2). n. Pacific Ocean 太平洋例句：The spacecraft splashed down in the Pacific.那艘宇宙飞船溅落在太平洋中。
They must think you are a madman if you tell them you want to cross the Pacific on a raft. 如果你告诉他们你要乘木筏横渡太平洋，他们一定会认为你是个疯子。
2. excited adjective /ɪkˈsaɪ.tɪd/feeling very happy and enthusiastic 兴奋的；激动的例句：Are you getting excited about your holiday?要去度假了你是不是很兴奋啊？An excited crowd waited for the singer to arrive.一群人怀着激动的心情等待着歌星的到来。
初一下册外研版完整版初中语法总复习专题(提优版)及答案
初一下册外研版完整版初中语法总复习专题(提优版)及答案一、选择题1．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．the；a2．To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his______ second in March.A．不填B．a C．the D．an3．As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A．the ;不填B．不填；the C．the ；the D．不填；不填4．I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.A．the; / B．a; / C．the; a D．a; the5．Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a6．Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A．/; the B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the7．He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A．the; the B．the; /C．/; the D．/ ; /8．—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.A．the; / B．a; the C．the ; / D．a; /9．—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 10．Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A．/;a B．/;/ C．the;/ D．the;a11．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the 12．Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for man y years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A．a;不填B．the;theC．不填;the D．a;the13．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A．so B．such C．so a D．such a14．______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A．An; the B．The; the C．An; 不填D．The; 不填15．─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A．the; an B．the; a C．a; an D．a; the16．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a17．- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014.A．The;／ B．A; a C．The; a D．A; the18．________ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than________ of the population in this city is Asian.A．A; one-third B．An; one-third C．/; one-third D．An; two-third 19．Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A．a B．an C．the D．/20．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A．a B．an C．/ D．the 21．Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A．/ B．a C．an D．the23．—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the24．―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．the; a25．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a26．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \27．“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. A．the, the B．a, a C．a, 不填 D．不填, a28．Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.A．a B．theC．/ D．an29．They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once.A．a; the B．the; theC．the; a D．不填; the30．—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time. A．a, a B．an, theC．an, a D．the, the31．Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A．an; the B．an; /C．the; an D．the; /32．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, / 33．—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job fo r me.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a34．— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A．the; / B．a; a C．the; a D．a; /35．—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A．the; the B．x; a C．the; a D．a; the36．— Have you seen ______ film before?—Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’t remember the exact year.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 37．Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。
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七年级下册重点语法Module 1语法：名词性物主代词一、选择填空1、These are pens and ________ are pencils. (that, this, those)2、Tom was sick yesterday. ________ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These)3、Which of ______ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)4、This desk is mine, ______ is hers. ( those, this, that)5、The map of Beijing is better than ________ of Tianjing. (this, that, these)6、_______ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook.7、_______ (I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He. Her) works very hard.8、Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way.9、The books aren't ________( my, mine, I ). ________ (They , It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your)10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.二、选择填空1、Module2语法：情态动词can肯定句结构：主语+can +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+can’t（can not）+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：把can 提前肯定回答: Yes，主语+can.否定回答: No，主语+can’t.一、用can, can’t填空1. What ______ you do I can lift this box, but I ______ lift that heavy chair.2. ______ he read Chinese ——No, he ______ read Chinese, but he ______ read English.3. ______ you stand in front of the door Then I ______ see you.4. ______ Penny wash the dishes Yes, she ______ .5. I ______ see some spoons, but I ______ see any knives.6. ______ a cat drink milk Yes, it ______ .7. She ______ see some cars, but she ______ see any buses.8. Look! This is an invitation. ______ you read it9. I ______ play the piano and Zhang Peng ______ play football.10. What ______ Mike do at the party He ______ dance.Module3语法：一般将来时be going to+动词原形肯定句结构：主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：be动词提前——Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+be.否定回答：No，主语+be not.Module4语法：一般将来时will肯定句结构：主语+will +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+will not +动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：will提前——Will +主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+will.否定回答：No，主语+won’t（will not）注意：be going to 与will的区别1. 表示计划到某地去，谓语动词go与going重复，一般只说be going to +地点..2. be going to 表示自己打算做某事，计划做某事或有意做某事3. will 则表示对未来的猜测一、单项选择( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn't workingB. doesn't workingC. isn't going to workingD. won't work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you -________. （不，不要。
）A. No, you won't.B. No, you aren't.C. No, please don't.D. No, please.( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper - I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get( ) 9. ________ a concert next SaturdayA. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have二、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I _____________（leave）in a minute. I __________（finish）all my work before I _________ （leave）.2. -How long ________ you _________（study）in our country-I _________（plan）to be here for about one more year.-I _________（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.-What ______ you ____________（do）after you _________（leave）here-I ___________（return）home and ___________（get）a job.3. I ______（be）tired. I _____________（go）to bed early tonight.4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _______________（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It ______________（snow）soon.6. -_______ you __________（be）here this Saturday-No. I ___________（visit）my teacher.7. -____________ I ______________（get）you a copy of today's newspaper-Thank you.8. I am afraid there ____________（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.9. Mike ______________（believe, not）this until he _________（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us don't think their team _____________（win）.Module 5语法：特殊疑问句(相当于特殊疑问词加一般疑问句)1. A: ______ _______ is it B: It is nine o'clock.2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: ______ _____ do Diana and Fiona have supper B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A: ______ _______is it B: It is purple.6. A: ______ _______ is the sky B: The sky is blue.7. A: ______ _______ is your coat B: My coat is black.8. A: ______ _______ is the dog B: The dog is white.9. A: ______ _______ is today B: Today is Monday.10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.二、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)1._____ is that pretty girl She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they They are my parents.6._____ is my mother She is in the living room.7._____ are you going We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon.9._____ does he jog He jogs in the park.10._____ are you from I'm from Changchun city.Module 6 语法：方位的表达方式1、问路相关句型Could you tell me how to get to...Can you tell me the way to ...Can you show me the way to ...Is there a ... near hereHow can I get /go to...get thereHow do I get to...get thereWhere is the ...2、in front of 在（外面的）前面in the front of 在（里面的）前面3、go across=cross 穿过（横穿）4、go along=go down=walk along=walk up=follow 沿着5、turn left / right 向左转6、on the right/left 在右边/左边7、opposite...在...的对面8、between A and B 在A和B之间，between用在两者之间9、on the corner （of）... 在...的拐角处一、单选题( ) 1 Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.A. in front of; at back ofB. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of( ) 2 Lucy sits____ the third row, ____Jim‘s left.A. on; onB. in; atC. at; inD. in; on( ) 3 Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.A. to; inB. in; to .C. on; toD. to; on( ) 4Don‘t read ____ the sun. It‘s bad ___ your eyes.A. in; toB. under; forC. with; toD. in; for( ) 5The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. inB. onC. ofD. at( ) 6 ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.A. With; over; atB. On; at; toC. In; about; intoD. For; with; through( ) 7When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it disappears completely.A. in; inB. out of; atC. into; inD. to; by( ) 8 A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water.A. off; intoB. at; belowC. down; underD. away; in( ) 9. They will have a maths test ＿＿＿two daysA forB atC inD afterModule7-10 语法：一般过去时一、动词变化1．直接加ed：work—— worked look——looked2．以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d：live ——lived hope——hoped use——used3．以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study——studied carry——carried worry——worried 4．以一个元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stop—— stopped plan——planned5．不规则变化的动词二、句子结构肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他否定句：主语+wasn’t/weren’t+表语、主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他一般疑问句：将was/were/did 提到句子最前面一、单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。