2020版河北省衡水中学高三英语二轮复习配套学案教师版第1部分专题4第1讲重点1考点2
2020年2月河北省衡水中学高2020届高2017级高三英语二轮复习配套课件第1部分专题4第1讲重点3
第一编专题四第1讲重点三Ⅰ.在空格处填上适当的介词、冠词或代词China has once again proved _1.its/the__ ability to change the world with the “new four great inventions”:high－speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping.They're related to China's high－tech innovation, which has improved _2.the__ quality of people's lives,according to a survey made by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.“My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply _3.with__ a fingertip on my phone,” said _4.a__ university student,adding that “even pancake sellers are using mobile payment”.The bikes _5.themselves__ are not new, but the operating model of bike－sharing is based _6.on__ satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies.China has entered _7.a__ new innovative era,thanks to the large amounts _8.of__ capital. China has invested in encouraging innovation, said Bernhard Schwartlander, WHO Representative in China._9.It__ is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas. This is especially true in mobile, where China is leading in many ways such as... social messaging app WeChat, she said.This is partly because China skipped over the PC era and went directly to mobile. China has _10.the__ largest mobile users in the world.Ⅱ.短文改错I used to be a person who hates exercising.But after I started playing baseball,I attracted by the sport. Therefore,I cut down on most of my spare time, like shopping. Though it wasn't the hard process for me, I needed to make more of an effort than others. I enjoy the feeling of work with my teammates as well as the time we spend it together. There is a proverb that goes, “The proces s is much beautiful than the outcome.”I am a beginner in this sport. Sometimes people will look down on me, and it doesn't matter. It will only make me keep trying. Only with practising over and over again do I believe I can catch up with other fantastic player one day. The challenge encourages myself to go on.I used to be a person who hateshates exercising.But after I started playing baseball,I ∧wasattracted by the sport. Therefore,I cut down on most of my spare time, like shopping. Though it wasn't theahard process for me, I needed to make more of an effort than others. I enjoy the feelingof workworkingwith my teammates as well as the time we spend it together. There is a proverb thatgoes, “The process is muchmore /∧morebeautiful than the outcome.”I am a beginner in this sport. Sometimes people will look down on me,andbutit doesn't matter. Itwill only make me keep trying. Only withbypractising over and over again do I believe I can catchup with other fantastic playerplayers one day. The challenge encourages myselfmeto go on.1.解析:hates改为hated。
2020版河北省衡水中学高三英语二轮复习配套学案教师版课件内容索引
衡中学案
英语
二轮专题复习
第一部分 题型突破·专项提升 专题一 阅读理解 考点1 细节理解题 考点2 推理判断题 考点3 主旨大意题 考点4 词义猜测题 专题二 七选五阅读 专题三 完形填空 文体1 记叙文 文体2 夹叙夹议文 文体3 议论文和说明文 (错 第1讲 语法必备 重点一 动词形式最常考,“谓”与“非谓”要辨清 考点一 千变万化的谓语动词(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致和
情态动词和虚拟语气) 考点二 复杂多变的非谓语动词 重点二 词性转换、比较等级和名词的数 重点三 小词不可忽视——冠词、介词、数词和代词 重点四 经常考查的并列句和三大从句 重点五 增分书面表达的特殊句式 第2讲 语法填空 第3讲 短文改错
专题五 书面表达 第1讲 满分作文的3大技巧 第2讲 书信邮件最常考,目的明确会套语 第3讲 通知、留言、演讲稿,措辞得体突重点 第4讲 记叙说明和议论,文体有别知方法 第二部分 考前回顾·完胜高考
2020年2月河北省衡水中学高2020届高2017级高三英语二轮复习配套课件第1部分专题4第1讲重点2 巩固
第一编专题四第1讲重点二提分单句训练Ⅰ.单句填空1.(蚌埠二模)At the last weekend of November, I drove to Fragrant Hills Park to see red _leaves__(leaf) with my wife.解析:考查名词的数。
句意:在十一月份的最后一个周末,我开车和妻子去香山看红叶。
leaf 是可数名词,根据语境可知该处用leaf的复数形式。
2.(威海二模)Chengdu has the _highest__ (high) density(密度) of restaurants of any city in the world—there are around 40,000.解析:考查比较等级。
根据该空前的定冠词the和设空后的介词短语in the world可判断出该空用最高级。
3.(遂宁三模)_Traditionally__ (tradition), food eaten on this day renamed after parts of the dragon.解析:考查词形转换。
该空在句中作状语修饰全句,应用副词,故填Traditionally。
4.(唐山三模)Others argue that it's not _reasonable__(reason) to link degrees with swimming ability.解析:考查词形转换。
该空在句中作表语,应用形容词,故填reasonable。
5.(枣庄二模)Our day was filled with _laughter__(laugh),lots of selfies(自拍), chatting about experiences and also complaints of how steep the steps were the higher we climbed。
2020版河北省衡水中学高三英语二轮复习配套学案教师版第1部分专题4第1讲重点1考点2巩固
第一编专题四第1讲重点一考点二提分单句训练Ⅰ.单句填空1.(鹰潭二模)Garl Hearn, a local official, said officials had to take it down as they were worried about drivers _stopping__(stop) in front of sign in order to take photographs.【试题解析】:句意：一个当地官员卡尔·和恩说官员们不得不拿下它因为他们担心为了在告示牌前面停下来为了拍照的司机们。
drivers与stop是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。
2.(北京海淀区二模)Like great athletes or scientists, great teachers have the ability _to_inspire__(inspire) others as well.【试题解析】:句意：就像伟大的运动员和科学家一样，伟大的老师也有激励他人的能力。
the ability to do sth.“做某事的能力”。
被修饰词是抽象名词时，常用不定式作定语，常见的该类名词有ability, chance, idea，hope，wish，fact，excuse，opportunity, attempt，way等。
3.(北京西城区二模)We are in complete agreement with the suggestions _mentioned__(mention) in your letter.【试题解析】:句意：我们完全同意你在信中提出的建议。
mention与the suggestions是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。
in agreement with“同意”。
4.(山大附中三模)In nineteen sixty, Wilma Rudolph became the first American woman _to_win__(win) three gold medals in one Olympics.【试题解析】:句意：在1960年，威尔玛鲁道夫成为第一个在一届奥运会上获得三块金牌的美国女人。
2020版河北省衡水中学高三英语二轮复习配套学案教师版第1部分专题4第1讲重点5
第一编专题四第1讲重点五Ⅰ.语法填空(2019·湖南长沙一模) When we read poems, we often imagine what the poets _1.were_thinking__(think) when they wrote or what they were doing at the time. These thoughts let us connect with the words better, as if we'd created the poem _2.ourselves__(we).Will a poem still mean as much if a computer writes it?By _ing__ (use) algorithms(算法), computers can now create all kinds of text, including research papers, books，news, stories and even poems. Computer－generated poems might be correct in both grammar and style，_4.but/yet__ some say they still lack _5.creativity__(create) and true meaning. Australian researcher Oscar Schwartz created a website _6.called__(call) “bot or not”. On his site, you can read poems and guess whether they _7.were_written__(write) by a human or a computer. Schwartz recently gave a speech in Sydney, in _8.which__ he stated that some of the website's poems were able to _9.fool__(foolish) 65 percent of human readers.He said that on his website, he hoped people would question the difference between humans and machines—and be able to identify what it is _10.that__ makes us human.文章大意：当我们读一首诗时，我们经常想象诗人写诗的时候在想什么，或者他们当时在做什么。
2020年2月河北省衡水中学高2020届高2017级高三英语二轮复习配套课件第1部分专题1考点4巩固
第一编专题一考点4A(2019·天津卷,D) Would you BET on the future of this man？He is 53 years old.Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune.A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning,and he has often been in prison.Driven by heaven－knows－what motives,he determines to write a book.The book turns out to be one that has appealed to the world for more than 350 years.That former prisoner was Cervantes,and the book was Don Quixote(《堂吉诃德》).And the story poses an interesting question:why do some people discover new vitality and creativity to the end of their days,while others go to seed long before?We've all known people who run_out_of_steam before they reach life's halfway mark.I'm not talking about those who fail to get to the top.We can't all get there.I'm talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.Most of us,in fact,progressively narrow the variety of our lives.We succeed in our field of specialization and then become trapped in it.Nothing surprises us.We lose our sense of wonder.But,if we are willing to learn,the opportunities are everywhere.The things we learn in maturity seldom involve information and skills.We learn to bear with the things we can't change.We learn to avoid self－pity.We learn that however much we try to please,some people are never going to love us—an idea that troubles at first but is eventually relaxing.With high motivation and enthusiasm,we can keep on learning.Then we will know how important it is to have meaning in our life.However,we can achieve meaning only if we have made a commitment to something larger than our own little egos(自我),whether to loved ones,to fellow humans,to work,or to some moral concept.Many of us equate(视……等同于) “commitment” with such “caring” occupations as teaching and nursing.But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment.People who work toward such excellence—whether they are driving a truck,or running a store—make the world better just by being the kind of people they are.They've learned life's most valuable lesson.文章大意:主题:人与自我(做人与做事)；话题:过有意义的成年人生活。
英语-语法-第1讲-重点2【衡水中学2020第二轮复习】
第一编专题四第1讲重点二Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空KBG84 is a one－of－a－kind girl band in Japan consisting of 33 singing and dancing _1.grannies__(granny), with an average age of 84. The _2.oldest__(old) member, Ham Yamashiro，is 97 years old! The new band, based in the remote island of Kohama in Okinawa, is a huge hit in the country.Many people are rather shocked by their _3.success__(succeed)．Their lyrics are about the island and nature.These elderly women are extremely attractive and _4.energetic__(energy) when they perform. Their energy and enthusiasm is amazing, considering their age. In fact, no one under the age of 80 is allowed into the band.Okinawan _5.islanders__(islander) have one of the _6.highest__(high) life expectancies (平均寿命) in the world.Their diet chiefly consists of vegetables and local sweet _7.potatoes__(potato), with no practically added sugar. But Menaka says she isn't particular about her diet.She keeps fit by doing housework.KBG84 is the _8.invention__(invent) of Japanese musician Kikuo Tsuchida, who has lived in Kohama for 20 years. The band recently signed a record deal, and performs _9.wonderfully__(wonderful)—a full house for every performance. The band is becoming _10.better__(well) known than before and the seniors are constantly followed around by camera crews. But they like sitting around chatting about life.Ⅱ.短文改错(2019·安徽省重点中学盟校联合模拟) The summer vacation is generally the happy period of school life. It matters a lot to the students whether they can get some rest from their daily school schedule. Nowadays, the summer vacation period last 45 days every summer season. One purpose of it is to give students long break after final exams. Another of purpose is to get students relax in the unbearable heat of the summer season. It also aims to help students to train our weak subjects.During the summer vacation，students get many opportunity to visit new places and enrich their general knowledge.However, they have more free time for which they are interested in.The summer vacation is generally the happyhappiestperiod of school life. It matters a lot to thestudents whetheras/becausethey can get some rest from their daily school schedule. Nowadays, the summervacation period lastlasts 45 days every summer season. One purpose of it is to give students ∧alongbreak after final exams. Another of purpose is to get students relaxrelaxedin the unbearable heat of thesummer season. It also aims to help students to train our theirweak subjects.During the summervacation ，students get many opportunity opportunitiesto visit new places and enrich their generalknowledge.However Besides/Furthermore/Moreover ， they have more free time for which whatthey are interestedin.1．解析：happy 改为happiest 。
2020版河北省衡水中学高三英语二轮复习配套学案教师版第1部分专题4第1讲重点1考点1
第一编 专题四 第1讲 重点一 考点一Ⅰ.用适当的时态、语态填空After the ship sank, I _1.swam__(swim) to the shore of a lonely island. I found my mobile phone and a pocket knife. I __2.sat__(sit) down and looked up at the sky. Night had come, and I wanted to go home. I told myself to remember the Golden Rules from Bear Grylls ，which _3.are__(be): always be safe ，find water and food. On this island ，there _4.were__(be) many trees ，and I found one to use as a shelter.The next morning, when I woke up I was hungry and thirsty. I took out my phone, but I didn't want to call anyone yet. For I only _5.remembered__(remember) my Dad's number and certainly he _6.was_working__(work) at the moment. Then I walked along the shore, I found a bottle of water and _7.drank__(drink) some. After that, I went into the forest to find some food. I saw some apple trees and I climbed up the trees and used the pocket knife to cut the apples down. I was so hungry that I _8.ate__(eat) all the apples.When I went to the other side of the island, I found, to my excitement ，a little boat that could _9.be_used__(use) for me to go home. So I sat on the boat, starting sailing in the sea. On the way home, I saw my brother swimming in the sea. He was so tired and I helped him to climb on the boat. He said he _10.had_found__(find) a compass in the water. So we used the compass to find our way home together.Ⅱ.短文改错When I was very young, I stayed at my hometown with my grandma. She was a diligent woman. She likes to grow vegetables or takes care of all the houseworks. Though my parents often ask her to quit the work, my grandma never listen. She takes that she does as her great joy. I understand her because I see her smile and she is satisfied with life. Several months before, my father bought for her a new smartphone. And during the Spring Festival ，I instructed her how email and use the Internet. Aside from emailing, she thinks it feels greatly to talk to their grandchildren on WeChat.When I was very young, I stayed at my hometown with my grandma. She was isa diligentwoman. She likes to grow vegetables or and takes care of all the houseworks housework. Though my parentsoften ask her to quit the work, my grandma never listen listens . She takes that whatshe does as her great joy.I understand her because I see her smile and she is satisfied with life. Several monthsbefore ago， my father bought for her a new smartphone. And during the Spring Festival ，I instructed her how ∧to email and use the Internet. Aside from emailing, she thinks it feels greatly greatto talk to theirgrandchildren on WeChat.her1.【试题解析】:was改为is。
2020版河北省衡水中学高三英语二轮复习配套学案教师版第1部分专题1考点1巩固
第一编专题一考点1A(2019·全国卷Ⅲ，A)OPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperYolo！Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph，in which an origami(折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.Merri Milwe directs.In previews.Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212－868－4444.)The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan，about Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld，236 W.45th St.212－239－6200.)HamiltonLin－Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton，in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.Thomas Kail directs.In previews.Opens Feb.17.(Public,425 Lafayette St.212－967－7555.)On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green，about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross－country train journey.Scott Ellis directs，for Roundabout Theatre Company.Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre,227 W.42nd St.212－719－1300.)文章大意：主题：人与社会(艺术)；话题：戏剧和音乐剧的开演和预演广告。
2020版河北省衡水中学高三英语二轮复习配套学案教师版第1部分专题4第1讲重点4
第一编专题四第1讲重点四Ⅰ.用适当的并列连词、从属连词或引导词填空Findings suggest _1.that__ playing with smartphones before sleep is positively associated with insomnia(失眠症). Recent studies show that nearly 24 percent of Chinese people suffer from insomnia _2.and__ the number of young people affected is rising. And more than 60 percent of people born after 1990，the group _3.that/which__ are most likely to use their smartphones just before sleep, do not sleep well.Bedtime mobile phone use is an unhealthy sleep habit _4.because/as__ it can delay falling asleep and reduce sleep quality._5.What__ makes the researchers concerned is _6.that__ nearly three－quarters of the young people fall asleep each night with their phones within reach.About 60 percent of them use their smartphones for up to 80 minutes _7.before__ they fall asleep. And 54.7 percent of the people aged between 18 and 25 go to bed later than 12 pm.Good sleep is helpful in protecting the brain's neurons (神经元) _8.while/but__ lack of sleep for long periods can endanger health.Therefore，all people，including the young，are advised to avoid using electronic devices one hour before sleep and go to bed at fixed times._9.But__ it is beneficial to sleep _10.if__ people listen to soft music and read books before going to bed.Ⅱ.短文改错There is a tradition in my family. On New Year's Eve，all my relative will come to our house for a feast. As matter of fact, it isn't the food that bring us together but the sense of belonging does. Making dumplings was always great fun. We put a coin into one of the dumplings. Everybody expects to eat the one with the coin inside, because it is said whomever gets the coin will have good fortune in the followed year. When my mom serves the dumplings, they help ourselves immediately, hoping to get the good luck of our entirely year. The coin never comes to me, and I am pretty sure of that the luck is always there.There is a tradition in my family. On New Year's Eve，all my relativerelativeswill come to our housefor a feast. As∧a matter of fact, it isn't the food that bringbringsus together but the sense of belongingdoes. Making dumplings wasisalways great fun. We put a coin into one of the dumplings.Everybody expects to eat the one with the coin inside, because it is said whomeverwhoevergets the coinwill have good fortune in the followedfollowing year. When my mom serves the dumplings, theywehelpourselves immediately, hoping to get the good luck of our entirelyentireyear. The coin never comes tome, andI am pretty sure of that the luck is always there.but1.【试题解析】:relative改为relatives。
2020年2月河北省衡水中学高2020届高2017级高三英语二轮复习配套课件第1部分专题4第1讲重点3 巩固
第一编专题四第1讲重点三Ⅰ.单句填空1.(龙岩二模)The local drama “Huiban”was popular in South China during the _eighteenth/18th__(eighteen) century.解析:考查数词。
设空前是定冠词the,设空后是名词century,表在“几世纪”,应用序数词。
2.(银川一中三模)Zhang Xiaoquan Scissors are produced in Hangzhou City,_the__ provincial capital of Zhejiang Province in East China.解析:考查冠词。
句意:张小泉剪刀产于杭州市。
杭州是华东浙江省的省会城市。
该处特指杭州是浙江省的省会城市,应用定冠词the。
3.(龙岩二模)It is the most well－known Chinese opera form, recognized as “Oriental Opera”_with__ a long history of 160 years.解析:考查介词。
句意:它是最著名的中国戏剧形式,被认为是有着160年历史的东方戏剧。
表“有多长时间的历史”,应用with a history of...。
4.(石家庄考前模拟)Sugar paintings are made of melted brown or white sugar, with which craftsmen can paint _a__ variety of animals and flowers.解析:考查冠词。
设空与空后的variety of构成固定短语,a variety of,意为“各种各样的”。
5.(黄冈二模)If we are not aware _of__ these differences, some unusual things might happen.解析:考查介词。
word打印版衡中2020版二轮复习英语练习题学案含答案和解析第1部分 专题4 第1讲 重点1 考点1 语法必备巩固
第一编专题四第1讲重点一考点一提分单句训练Ⅰ.单句填空1．(皖北一模)One evening at the stop, our father _suffered__ (suffer) an old pain in his back.解析：考查时态。
句意：一天晚上在车站，父亲背疼的旧疾复发。
根据句中时间状语One evening，可知本句谓语用一般过去时。
2．(深圳二模)She insisted and handed it to me as she _hurried__(hurry) off with her husband.解析：考查时态。
句意：as引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词与主句谓语动词insisted and handed时态一致，应用一般过去时。
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，其过去式和过去分词是变y为－ied，如carry－carried。
注意fly的过去式和过去分词分别是flew，flown。
3．(石家庄冲刺模考)Usually, a number of large temple fairs _are_held__(hold) around the Spring Festival, which many people visit.解析：考查时态和语态。
句意：通常大型庙会在春节左右举行，很多人逛庙会。
根据句中时间状语Usually可知谓语用一般现在时，又主语与temple fairs是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。
“a number of＋复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用复数形式，故该处填are held。
hold的过去式和过去分词分别是held, held。
4．(山大附中三模)She was born too early and only _weighed__(weigh) two kilometers at birth.解析：考查时态。
句意：她是早产儿，出生时体重只有2公斤。
weigh“重量为……，”。
2020版河北省衡水中学高三英语二轮复习配套学案教师版第1部分专题5第4讲巩固
第一编专题五第4讲(2018·雅安质检)某英语报社以“如何与人交流”为主题，面向中学生举行一次征文活动。
请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇应征短文：1.与人交流的好处；2.你喜欢的交流对象和方式；3.你对与人交流的建议。
(至少两点)注意：1.词数100左右，开头语已为你写好；2.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
It's very important to communicate with people because___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文赏读】It's_very_important_to_communicate_with_people_because communication with others will help us out of trouble, make friends and have a better understanding of each other，overcoming negative feelings.Generally speaking, I'll do small talk face to face with my close friends about my personal matters.Besides，I often chat about my study and life with my parents.While away from home, I'll telephone them at least once a week. Sometimes I'd prefer to email my teachers, asking about academic problems.Regular communication has had good effect on my social activities.However，we should attend to key factors in communication. We should adopt different ways depending on the cultural background. On the other hand, when we meet people occupied in different jobs, we should choose certain topics.。
2020年2月河北省衡水中学高2020届高2017级高三英语二轮复习配套课件第1部分专题4第1讲重点5
第一编专题四第1讲重点五Ⅰ.语法填空(2019·湖南长沙一模) When we read poems, we often imagine what the poets _1.were_thinking__(think) when they wrote or what they were doing at the time. These thoughts let us connect with the words better, as if we'd created the poem _2.ourselves__(we).Will a poem still mean as much if a computer writes it?By _ing__ (use) algorithms(算法), computers can now create all kinds of text, including research papers, books,news, stories and even poems. Computer－generated poems might be correct in both grammar and style,_4.but/yet__ some say they still lack _5.creativity__(create) and true meaning. Australian researcher Oscar Schwartz created a website _6.called__(call) “bot or not”. On his site, you can read poems and guess whether they _7.were_written__(write) by a human or a computer. Schwartz recently gave a speech in Sydney, in _8.which__ he stated that some of the website's poems were able to _9.fool__(foolish) 65 percent of human readers.He said that on his website, he hoped people would question the difference between humans and machines—and be able to identify what it is _10.that__ makes us human.文章大意:当我们读一首诗时,我们经常想象诗人写诗的时候在想什么,或者他们当时在做什么。
衡中2020版二轮复习 英语PPT课件第1部分 专题4 第1讲 重点1 考点1语法必备
正面解读增分语法填空
考法1 考查动词的时态——3个技巧搞定谓语时态 1．(2018·北京卷)China's high－speed railways __h_a_v_e_g_r_o_w__n__(grow) from
9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.
—Hello, Peter.I'm Bob.I just ___s_ta_r_te_d___(start) on Monday.
解析：考查时态。句意：——嗨，我是彼得。你是新来的吗？我没有在附近
见过你。——你好，彼得。我是鲍勃。我周一刚刚开始住在这儿。根据两人谈话
内容可知，Bob现在在这儿，他开始(start)住在这儿是发生在周一的事情，周一 英
our product yesterday?
解析：句意：昨天你给那家公司打电话询问他们对我们产品的看法了吗？
根据句中时间状语yesterday可知谓语用一般过去时。
5．(上海卷)In recent years, stress ___h_a_s_b_e_e_n__re_g_a_r_d_e_d___(regard) as a cause of 英
在完成式。
英
二
3．(全国卷Ⅰ)In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River 语
轮
复
习 Cleveland, Ohio.It __w_a_s__(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.
解析：句意：当时很难想象这条河流能被清理干净。根据句中时间状语In
1969可知该处谓语动词用一般过去时，填was。需要记住的短语clean up“打
2020版河北省衡水中学高三英语二轮复习配套学案教师版第1部分专题4第1讲重点2
第一编专题四第1讲重点二Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空KBG84 is a one－of－a－kind girl band in Japan consisting of 33 singing and dancing _1.grannies__(granny), with an average age of 84. The _2.oldest__(old) member, Ham Yamashiro，is 97 years old! The new band, based in the remote island of Kohama in Okinawa, is a huge hit in the country.Many people are rather shocked by their _3.success__(succeed).Their lyrics are about the island and nature.These elderly women are extremely attractive and _4.energetic__(energy) when they perform. Their energy and enthusiasm is amazing, considering their age. In fact, no one under the age of 80 is allowed into the band.Okinawan _5.islanders__(islander) have one of the _6.highest__(high) life expectancies (平均寿命) in the world.Their diet chiefly consists of vegetables and local sweet _7.potatoes__(potato), with no practically added sugar. But Menaka says she isn't particular about her diet.She keeps fit by doing housework.KBG84 is the _8.invention__(invent) of Japanese musician Kikuo Tsuchida, who has lived in Kohama for 20 years. The band recently signed a record deal, and performs _9.wonderfully__(wonderful)—a full house for every performance. The band is becoming _10.better__(well) known than before and the seniors are constantly followed around by camera crews. But they like sitting around chatting about life.Ⅱ.短文改错(2019·安徽省重点中学盟校联合模拟) The summer vacation is generally the happy period of school life. It matters a lot to the students whether they can get some rest from their daily school schedule. Nowadays, the summer vacation period last 45 days every summer season. One purpose of it is to give students long break after final exams. Another of purpose is to get students relax in the unbearable heat of the summer season. It also aims to help students to train our weak subjects.During the summer vacation，students get many opportunity to visit new places and enrich their general knowledge.However, they have more free time for which they are interested in.The summer vacation is generally the happyhappiestperiod of school life. It matters a lot to thestudents whetheras/becausethey can get some rest from their daily school schedule. Nowadays, thesummer vacation period lastlasts45 days every summer season. One purpose of it is to give students∧a long break after final exams. Another of purpose is to get students relaxrelaxedin the unbearableheat of the summer season. It also aims to help students to train ourtheirweak subjects.During thesummer vacation，students get many opportunityopportunitiesto visit new places and enrich their generalknowledge.HoweverBesides/Furthermore/Moreover ，they have more free time for whichwhatthey areinterested in.1.【试题解析】:happy改为happiest。
2020版河北省衡水中学高三英语二轮复习配套学案教师版第1部分专题4第1讲重点5巩固
第一编专题四第1讲重点五提分单句训练Ⅰ.单句填空1.(新余二模)As you can see, it was sharing with my friend _that__ helped me out of that dark time and brought back my confidence.【试题解析】:考查强调句。
强调sharing with my friend部分，故填that。
容易误以为是定语从句，而错填who。
2.(乌鲁木齐二模)_Pay__(pay) the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.【试题解析】:考查祈使句。
设空与空后的learn和grow是并列的祈使句的谓语，故填Pay。
3.Now, just in front of the house _stands__(stand) a tall tree with a history of 100 years.【试题解析】:句意：现在，就在这座房子前面耸立着一棵有100年历史的大树。
表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词，后面的主语，谓语部分需用全部倒装形式；根据时间状语Now可推知设空处需用一般现在时；本句主语为单数第三人称，故填stands。
4.So buried _was__(be) she in doing her homework that she didn't notice it got dark outside.【试题解析】:句意：她如此专心做家庭作业以至于她都没注意到外面已经黑了。
so...that...句型中，将so...置于句首，后面的主谓语需部分倒装；根据题干中didn't可知设空处需用一般过去时，故答案为was。
5.It wasn't until in high school _that__ I began to trust other people again.【试题解析】:句意：直到上了高中我才开始再次信任别人。
2020年2月河北省衡水中学高2020届高2017级高三英语二轮复习配套课件第1部分专题4第1讲重点4 巩固
第一编专题四第1讲重点四提分单句训练Ⅰ.单句填空1.(北京东城区二模)Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, _but__ anyone can start now and make a new ending.解析:考查连词。
空格前的句意为“没有人可以回到过去重新开始”,空格后的句意为“谁都可以从现在开始做个新的结束”,所以前后句是转折的关系,故填but。
2.(2018·天津卷)Kae, _whose__ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.解析:考查定语从句关系词。
句意:凯特已经去澳大利亚工作了。
我们在大学的时候,我和她的姐姐共住一室。
分析句子,句中先行词为Kate,在非限定性定语从句中作名词sister的定语,故用关系代词whose。
练有小得:分析定语从句需抓住两点:1.找准先行词；2.看先行词在从句中所作的成分。
抓住这两点,再根据句意,从而能够判断出正确的关系词。
3.(合肥三模)The ninth day of the ninth month is the day that has two “yang” numbers, and “chong” in Chinese means double, which is _how__ the name “Chongyang” came into being.解析:考查名词性从句。
句意:这就是重阳这个名字如何形成的。
_________the name “Chongyang” came into being在句中作表语,从句中缺少方式状语,故用how引导宾语从句。
4.(威海二模)As a local saying goes: “If you cannot find someone, he or she is either playing mahjong _or__ on the way to play mahjong.”解析:考查连词。
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第一编专题四第1讲重点一考点二
Ⅰ.用适当的非谓语形式填空
China is working on next－generation bullet trains with a maximum operational speed of 400 km per hour that will be ready by 2020 for markets _1.linked__(link) to the Belt and Road Initiative, the country's top railway vehicle maker said.
“_2.Applying__(apply) new materials in the research and production of the future high－speed trains, the researchers will design new type of trains _3.made__(make) of lighter materials.”said a senior engineer at the China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation.
The new trains will be able _4.to_reduce__(reduce) per passenger energy consumption by 10% _pared__(compare) with high－speed trains that can run 350 km per hour.
Feng Hao, a rail transportation researcher at the National Development and Reform Commission, said the 400 km/h high－speed train project would help many heavily _6.populated__(populate) countries switch from a long dependence on automobiles.
“Because many markets along the Belt and Road Initia, especially in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern European countries, are planning _7.to_build__(build)high－speed raillines or to improve their _8.existing__(exist) railway systems, they are eager_9.to_gain__(gain) technological support from China _10.to_assist__(assist) in daily operations, repairs, staff training and other services，” Feng said.
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2019·石家庄市一模) Last term, I accommodated an exchange student calling Jacob from the Great Britain to our school. He really cares for Chinese culture. Jacob asked me to show himself around the city on weekends. I took him to many local place of interest and we also go to the theater to watch a show of Peking opera. He was so attracted by the performance as he decided to learn it. My father happened to know a master of Peking opera and introduced Jacob to him. Jacob was great honored to be one of his students. Put his heart into it, Jacob made a rapid progress. When he returned England, he gave a performance, for what he won much admiration from his classmates.
Last term, I accommodated an exchange student calling
called
Jacob from the Great Britain to our
school. He really cares for Chinese culture. Jacob asked me to show himself
him
around the city on
weekends. I took him to many local place
places of interest and we also go
went
to the theater to watch a
show of Peking opera. He was so attracted by the performance as
that
he decided to learn it. My
father happened to know a master of Peking opera and introduced Jacob to him. Jacob was great
greatly honored to be one of his students. Put
Putting
his heart into it, Jacob made a rapid progress. When he
returned ∧
to England, he gave a performance, for what
which
he won much admiration from his
classmates.
1.【试题解析】:calling改为called。
考查过去分词。
分析句子结构可知，an exchange student 和动词call之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。
2.【试题解析】:himself改为him。
考查代词。
根据该句主语“Jacob”并结合语境可知，Jacob 要“我”周末带他在城里转转。
show sb.around为固定搭配，意为“领(某人)参观”，故用宾格代词him。
3.【试题解析】:place改为places。
考查名词的单复数。
place为可数名词，根据该句中的“many”可知，该处指“许多当地有意思的地方”，故用其复数形式。
4.【试题解析】:go改为went。
考查动词的时态。
根据该句中的“took”可知，该句陈述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故用went。
5.【试题解析】:as改为that。
考查固定用法。
so...that...为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，根据语境和该句中的“so”并分析句子结构可知，此处应将as改为that。
6.【试题解析】:great改为greatly。
考查副词。
副词一般修饰动词和形容词，根据该句中的“honored”可知，该处应用副词修饰，故用greatly。
7.【试题解析】:Put改为Putting。
考查现在分词。
分析该句结构可知，该句主语Jacob 和动词put之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用put的现在分词形式。
8.【试题解析】:删除made后的a。
考查固定搭配。
make progress为固定搭配，意为“取得进步”，progress为不可数名词，其前不加冠词。
9.【试题解析】:returned后加to。
考查介词。
return意为“返回”时为不及物动词，其后应加上to再接宾语，故在returned后加to。
10.【试题解析】:what改为which。
考查定语从句。
分析该句结构可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，作介词for的宾语，先行词为a performance，故用which引导该定语从句。