高一上学期期中英语试卷及答案

2009-2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷考生注意：本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡和第Ⅱ卷上对应位置。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在答题卷上。

3．考试结束将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题（共85分）作题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

Ⅰ听力部分（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the relationship between the two people?A. Father and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.2. How will the man get the names of the books?A. By checking them on the computer.B. By asking the seller.C. By looking for them by himself.3. What does the woman mean?A. She didn’t have a raincoat.B. She wants to wash her clothes.C. She got caught in the rain.4. What is the man going to do?A. Hurry to catch the bus.B. Wait for another bus.C. Run to the airport.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bread shop.B. In a wine shop.C. In a fruit shop.第二节：(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why does Bob call Eric?A. He has some tickets for a big concert.B. He wants to invite him to play in a concert.C. Eric has just played in a concert.7. What is Bob’s telephone number?A. 584 1498.B. 548 1498.C. 485 1489.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What are the two speakers most probably talking about?A. A TV programme about sports.B. A school sports meeting.C. Some famous sports stars.9. Who won the high jump?A. Peter.B. Kate.C. John.听第8段材料，回答第10至12 题。

10. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The woman’s plan.B. The woman’s school.C. The woman’s family.11. What is Jane’s parents’ attitude towards her choice?A. They are proud of it.B. They are against it.C. They don’t care about it.12. What will Jane most probably do in the end?A. She will become a painter.B. She will become a doctor.C. She will become a singer. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16 题。

13. Why is the man so angry?A. Bill doesn’t believe him.B. He has lost Bill’s pen.C. Bill did not get back his pen.14. What happened when the man returned the pen to Bill?A. Bill didn’t see the pen.B. Bill was talking with Ben.C. Bill took the pen and put it on the desk.15. What did Ben say about the pen?A. He said he had seen the pen.B. He said he hadn’t seen the pen.C. He said he didn’t know anything.I. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）16. There was _________ time when many people chose to attack the unfair laws with violenceeven 17though they would be put in __________ prison.A. /; /B. a; theC. the; theD. a; /17. It was the third time that she ______ to this mountain village to see the children.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. would come18. Please __________ the numbers and I’m sure they will __________ more than 1, 000.A. add up; add toB. add up; add upC. add up; add up toD. add to; add up19. —I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.—You __________ home half an hour earlier.A. should goB. must have goneC. should leaveD. should have left20. Tom told me that he _______ born in 1991.A. wasB. had beenC. isD. has been21. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _______ roof is under repair.A. which ofB. whoseC. of whichD. that22. Hearing the old man’s report, the officer _________ from his seat and said that somethingmust be done to __________ peo ple’s living standards.A. raised; riseB. rose; raiseC. raised; raiseD. rose; rise23. It was reported that some criminals held many homeless children in their ______, and forcedthem to do everything they wanted.A. powerB. positionC. strengthD. concern24. Women have made great achievements in economy and they are ______ in the development ofour society.A. playing active partB. taking active partC. playing an active partD. taking an active part25. The lawyer often offers free ______ to the poor ______ their legal problems.A. advice, onB. advices, aboutC. advice, forD. advices on26. He is quite easy-going and he has no trouble ______ friends.A. with makingB. to makeC. for makingD. in making27. As a student, you cannot escape _______________ homework.A. to doB. from doingC. doingD. being done28. They lived a hard life then, for their father ______ for a year.A. had lost his workB. had been out of jobC. had been out of workD. lost his job29. It was in Shanghai, _____ is one of the largest cities in China, ______ I met my best friendJim.A. that; whereB. which; whereC. which; thatD. that; which30. The number of people invited _______ eighty, but a number of them _____ not present.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were31. Only when the war was over ________ return home.A. he was able toB. was he able toC. could he be able toD. he could be able to32. At last, the judge sentenced the murderer _______ for his cruelty and violence.A. to dieB. to dyingC. to deadD. to death33. A terrible accident, however, _____ happen the other day.A. doesB. doC. didD. was34. With nobody to __________, Mary had to solve the problem alone.A. stick toB. turn toC. come toD. get to35. — We are having a party this evening.— __________.A. All rightB. Have funC. Best wishesD. Happy to hear thatII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities. It seems that 36 can survive without one. Mobile phones are a great 37 to stay connected with friends and family. 38 , it is important to remember that there are certain times 39 you should not be using your phone, especially as a student, during school.40 you are in class, you should not be sending your friends text messages 41 making phone calls. Your classmates and teacher should not have to tolerate(容忍) this rude 42 . Aren’t you at school to learn?In the United States, students would never be allowed to 43 their mobile phones in class. If you were to send or 44 a text message you would probably be kicked 45 class. It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during 46 . There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is to 47 respect for those around you.As a teacher in China, I have to 48 students using mobile phones every day. I have told my class to 49 their phones, but many students do not listen. It seems that being in touch with their friends all the time is more 50 than learning.It’s easy to understand 51 you’d like to have yo ur phone on during class. It seems so easy just to send a short text message; it’s not hurting anyone, is it? But you may actually be hurting 52 when you do this. Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a 53 grade. Sending a text message also takes your 54 away from what’s going on in class, so youmay 55 something important.36. A. one B. somebody C. someone D. nobody37. A. way B. road C. method D. path38. A. But B. However C. So D. Therefore39. A. which B. that C. when D. where40. A. After B. Before C. Because D. If41. A. or B. and C. as well as D. instead of42. A. act B. action C. habit D. behavior43. A. have B. take C. use D. send44. A. receive B. accept C. make D. get45. A. of B. off C. out D. out of46. A. school B. class C. office D. home47. A. ask B. suggest C. show D. answer48. A. do B. deal C. do with D. deal with49. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn in50. A. possible B. important C. necessary D. interesting51. A. why B. what C. that D. whether52. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. yourself53. A. lower B. higher C. better D. upper54. A. eyes B. hands C. time D. attention55. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. leaveIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）AStudents who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries may speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check this in a dictionary.56. The writer thinks that .A. choose a good dictionary, and you’ll be successful in learning EnglishB. dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn EnglishC. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properlyD. using dictionaries very often can’t help to improve writing57. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.C. Small two-language dictionaries have serious shortcomings.D. Reading something for the first time, you’d better not use dictionaries.58. When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary?A. At the beginning of the readingB. At the end of the readingC. During the first readingD. After the first reading59. This passage mainly tells us .A. that students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionariesB. what were the shortcomings of small two-language dictionariesC. why students should use large college edition dictionariesD. what dictionary students should choose and how to use it60. Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. How to make good use of a dictionary.B. When to use a dictionary.C. How to improve spoken English.D. How to practice reading fast.BToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his fre e time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.Nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.61. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _______. .A. before the year 1750B. before the invitationC. after Joseph Merlin’s entrance to the partyD. because it was dangerous62. People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________. .A. he slept and dreamed a lotB. he was full of different ideasC. he invented the first roller skatesD. he always made people’s dreams come true63. ___________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels.A. Merlin’s workB. Merlin’s violinC. A huge mirrorD. An important party64. What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.B. He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.C. Everyone was surprised at him.D. He couldn’t play the violin while rolling.65. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Joseph Merlin’s StoryB. How Roller Skating Was InventedC. A Surprising Entrance to the PartyD. Roller SkatingCThe Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help.A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake, and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross.The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent, the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (机构) share a common goal of trying to help people in need.The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he observed how people were suffering on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of this work was an international treaty called the Geneva Convention (协定). It protects prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and other citizens during a war.The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides (提供) a number of services for the public, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid and providing blood.66. A good title for this passage is ______.A. People in Need of HelpB. Safety and ProtectionC. The International Red CrossD. Forming an Organization to Help People67. The word "aided" in the first paragraph means ______.A. neededB. helpedC. caughtD. protected68. The author really tries to make the reader see that the Red Cross ______.A. costs very little moneyB. works in many nationsC. teaches first aid if necessaryD. has many names69. We may draw a conclusion that ______ during a war.A. the Red Cross only protects the woundedB. the Red Cross only helps prisoners of warC. the Red Cross only helps citizensD. the Red Cross helps all those in need no matter which side they are fighting for70. The person who started the idea of this organization was ______.A. CrossB. DunantC. BartonD. Mogen DavidDThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a weekaway, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck(垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. b y the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.71. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sickB. Lucky and hopefulC. Satisfied and cheerfulD. Disappointed and helpless72. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy_____.A. solving her problem at the bankB. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in an evening schoolD. preparing for the first night show73. On her way home the writer_____.A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knifeD. found some homeless people following her74. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A. Someone offered to take her back home.B. A red-haired man came to see her.C. She heard someone call her name.D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.75. From the text, we can infer that the writer_____.A. would stop working at nightB. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleaners.D. would give up her job at the bank第二卷(65分)IV. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. His friend has s____________ from ill health for some years.2. The mother was g_____________ to the young man for his saving her girl from the river.3. After a s_____________ of failures, he finally passed the driving test.4. In which d___________ are you going, north or south?5. I didn’t r_____________ your voice on the phone at first.6. The little boy stayed a_____________ all night, excited about the coming field trip.7. Percy is a poor man in our neighborhood, and he makes a living by b___________ from door to door.8. The company was f_____________ in 1992, that is, 16 years ago.9. The producers of the problem milk powder have no p_____________; they will do anything they can to make money.10. You’ve cau ght what I said. This is e___________ what I meant.V. 翻译填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1. 有些人对外来务工者有错误的态度，这使得部分外来工对生活丧失信心。