外研版小学英语总复习内容提纲

小学英语总复习内容提纲
1、26个字母（听、说、读、写过关）：
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
2、日常问候:
①Hello, Hi ②How are you？③How are you?
④Good morning. （afternoon , evening ，night）
3、介绍自己: ①I am ______________。

②My name is ______________。

③I’m from . ④I （don’t）like 。

⑤I can (can’t) 。

4、人称代词及对应的形容词性物主代词。

第一人称第二人称第三人称
人称I我we我们you你you你们he他she她it它they他们
物主my我的our我们的your你的your你们的his他的her她的its它的their他们的宾格me我us我们you你you你him他her她it它them他们
主格：I we you she he it they
宾格：me us you her him it them
形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their
名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs
5、形容词和副词的比较级
(1）一般在形容词或副词后+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音节词前+more
more interesting，etc.
(3）双写最后一个字母，再+er
bigger fatter，etc。

（4) 把y变i，再+er
heavier，earlier
（5) 不规则变化：
well-better, much/many-more, etc.
6、名词的用法可数词的复数形式
Most nouns + s a book –books
Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s，sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango-mangoes
Nouns ending in f or fe — f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves
不可数名词(单复数形式不变)
bread，rice，water ，juice etc。

7、缩略形式
I’m = I am you’re = you are she's = she is he's = he is
it’s = it is who's =who is can't =can not isn't=is not etc
8、介词
on, in ，in front of, between, next to，near, beside, at，behind。

表示时间：at six o’clock, at Christmas，at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter in the morning，in the afternoon，in1999
9、1——20的数词: one，two，three，four，five，six，seven, eight，nine, ten，eleven，twelve，
thirteen，fourteen，fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen，nineteen, twenty.
基数词和序数词
one – first two—second twenty-twentieth etc
10、Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom。

Do you have any brothers or sisters?
11、be 系动词am , is ，are 及用法：
我用am，你用are，is连着他、她、它.
I am … You are … He（she ，it) is ….
12、姓名及年龄问答：
(1) —What's your name? —What’s his name？-What's her name?
—My name is______。

-His name is_____。

-Her name is _____。

-I am ___________. -He is __________. -She is __________。

(2) -How old are you？-How old is he？-How old is she?
-I'm __________. -He is _______。

-She is _______。

13、时间: 年、季节、月、星期、日、时
year, season（spring, summer, autumn，winter）,
Month: January，February，March，April, May, June, July，August，September, October，November，December。

Week: Sunday, Monday，Tuesday, Wednesday，Thursday, Friday，Saturday。

Day：1st May (the first of May），May 2nd （May the second)
Time：What time is it? It’s ______ o’clock。

It's half past ______.
14、颜色问答: What color is it?
It’s red (white, black, blue，green, pink, orange，yellow…）
15、实义动词“有” have，has：
I have …我有… You have …你(们）有… They have…他们有…
He has …他有… She has … 她有… It has…它有…
16、代词this（这个)，these（这些), that（那个)，those(那些)，what(什么)。

17、There be 句型:There is … （单数）/ There are …（复数）
18、特殊疑问句：What(什么), When(何时), Who（谁），Whose（谁的）, Where（哪里)，Which(哪个）, Why（为什么），How (怎样）
相关句型: 1）What’s thirty and forty? It’s seventy。

2) When are we going to eat? We are going to eat at half past twelve。

3）Who is that woman？She is our English teacher.
4）Where are you from? I am from China.
5）Why are you crying？Because I am sad.
6）How old are you？I’m twelve.
7) How much is it? It’s 50 yuan。

8) How many cars have you got？I have got 6 cars。

9) How long is the Great Wall? It’s about six thousands kilometers.
10）How big is Beijing？Beijing has got about fourteen millions people.
19、be going to…,will …(打算、将要)句型:
I am going to go to school. / It will be windy in Beijing.
、特殊问句（问什么,答什么）
20。

一般疑问句用Yes，No回答。

Do you …？( Does he/she …？)
Yes, I do. / No，I don’t. （Yes' he does。

/ No, he doesn't. ）
Have you got …？（Has he got …？)
Yes，I have。

/ No, I haven't. （Yes’ he has. / No，he hasn’t. ）
Can you …? Yes，I can. / No，I can’t.
Is there a book? Yes, there is。

/ No, there isn't。

21、祈使句：（直接以动词开头,带有命令、要求或劝告的语气）
Don’t talk in the library!
Please be quiet!
Stop! Don’t go！
22、.there be 结构
肯定句：There is a …
There are …
一般疑问句：Is there …？Yes，there is./ No，there isn’t.
Are there…？Yes, there are。

/No，there aren’t。

否定句：There isn’t …. There aren't…。

22、名词单数变复数
1）规则变化：名词单数变复数，一般加—s没有错。

词尾s，x, sh, ch,直接加上—es。

f, fe为结尾,加-s之前要变ve。

"辅音字母＋y"来结尾，y变i再加-es没问题。

部分词尾字母若是o，加-es有tomato和potato。

2）不规则变化：不规则变化要特别记，oo常常变ee, foot→feet;男人、女人a改e，man→men；特殊child→child ren等。

3)不可数名词的复数使用原型。

如：water, juice，soup，bread，rice, meat, cheese，fish，sheep…
23、动词过去式的变化：
规则动词的变化：
1。

一般的动词直接加ed,如：。

look—looked ，plant—- planted，watch—watched climb——climbed。

2。

以e结尾加d，如:
like—liked
3。

以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i再加ed，如:
study-studied carry-carried hurry—hurried
4。

以重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾一个辅音字母再加ed，如：
stop –stopped drop——dropped
不规则动词的变化:
is/am—was，are—were，do—did,have/has—had，make—made，fly—flew/u: eat—ate,take—took，run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等
24、四种简单时态:
一般现在时:I play football . He plays basketball every Saturday .
一般将来时：be going to…/…will …句型: I am going to go to school 。

It will be sunny in Beijing 。

现在进行时：be doing sth I am doing my homework 。

一般过去式：I went to school yesterday . Amy watched TV last weekend .。