福建省莆田市高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版

莆田八中2012-2013学年高一第一次月考英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the man go to Pacific Factory?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
2. In Which subject does the boy need to work harder?
A. History.
B. Physics.
C. Chemistry.
3. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Salesman and customer.
B. Boss and secretary.
C. Husband and wife.
4. Who held a party last night?
A. The man.
B. The man’s cousin.
C. The woman.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a clothes store.
B. In the tailor’s.
C. In a beauty salon.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读二遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. When will the office open?
A. In 5 minutes.
B. In 10 minutes.
C. In 15 minutes.
7. What do we know about the man?
A. He always goes to work early.
B. He is a new employee.
C. He has a key to the office.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the woman think of the living room?
A. It’s small.
B. It’s too dirty.
C. It’s quite big.
9. What is included in the rent?
A. Gas
B. Electricity and water.
C. Al the bills.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the man want to do at first?
A. Order a newspaper.
B. Cancel his newspaper.
C. Read a newspaper.
11. What does the man need to do?
A. Pay some extra money.
B. Show his ID card.
C. Write his new address on a list.
12. Which month is it now?
A. April.
B. May.
C. June.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a hospital.
14. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Change the light.
B. Change rooms.
C. Open the air-conditioning.
15. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He feels cold.
B. He lost his luggage.
C. He is very hungry.
16. What does the woman bring to the man in the end?
A. Some medicine.
B. Some hot water.
C. Two blankets.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What did the speaker think about her aunt’s pet?
A. It was crazy.
B. It was ugly.
C. It was kind of cute.
18. When did the speaker first see the bear?
A. In the fall.
B. In the summer.
C. In the spring.
19. What did the speaker’s aunt have to do with the bear?
A. Set it free.
B. Kill it.
C. Give it to her neighbor.
20. Why does the speaker say her aunt won’t be sad for long?
A. Her aunt will move away soon.
B. Her aunt has raised a new kind of animal.
C. Her aunt found another bear.
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
21． It's seven thirty. I_________ go to school.
A. have got
B. have got to
C. got to
D. had got to
22．My God! I’m getting late again，what will my boss say?
Try to keep ________; we will think of an excuse．
A． silent B． calm C． still D． quiet
23．If a sunny day tomorrow, let’s ________ it and go climbing the mountains．A．make from B． make use of C． make up of D． make about 24． Remember to ________ the pockets before you put those trousers in the washing machine．
A． get through B． pass through C． go through D． get along 25． It is the first time that we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family．A． see B ．had seen C． saw D． have seen 26． The report says ________ number of endangered animals is increasing, for ________ number of them are being hunted or having no food to eat．A． the; a B． the; the C a; a D． a; the
27． Although he is far abroad from his hometown, he is much ________ his family．A． concerning about B． concerned about
C． concerning with D． concerned with
28． We all had a good opinion of the important part he ________ in this match．
A． played B． did C． had D． took
29． The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ________ they have the interest．
A． wherever B． whenever C． even if D as if
30．The boy’s mother asked him what ________ with his finger．A．was the matter B．the matter was
C．was the wrong D．wrong was
31．The boy said,” I was late for school yesterday．”
The boy said that ________．
A．he was late for school that day
B．he was late for school the day before
C．he had been late for school the previous day
D．he would be late for school the day before
32. Wood is often _________ paper.
A. used to making
B. used to make
C. used to be made
D. used making 33． It is no use ________ him to give up smoking．He won’t listen!
A． to persuade B．trying to persuade
C． persuading D．try to persuade
34．Please ________ the numbers and I’m sure they will ________ more t han 1,000．A． add; add up B． add up; add up
C． add up; add up to D． add to; add up
35． I am sorry, I broke your cup by mistake．
________, I can buy a new one．
A．You’re welcome．B．I’m sorry to hear that．
C． Never mind D． Bad luck．
36. My mother asked me ______.
A. what does he want
B. what he wants
C. what did he want
D. what he wanted
37. ______ the bikes are too old to ride. I’ll have got to get them ______.
A. Both; repaired
B. Neither; repaired
C. Either; to repaired
D. All; to repair
38. Mr. White ______ from heart trouble, and he takes some medicine with him.
A. suffered
B. has suffered
C. was suffering
D. has been suffered
39. —Did he break my watch ______ purpose?
—No. Quite by accident (偶然).
A. on
B. with
C. for
D. by
40. The teacher asked us to ______ all the words on the blackboard.
A. set off
B. get on
C. set down
D. get along
二、完型填空（共20题，每题1.5分）
A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one clo se friend in school, you will be most lucky. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.”
41 shows that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily 42 .
It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a 43 friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the 44 for each of us to think carefully about the 45 of the friendship we want.
To most of us, friendships are 46 very important, but we need to be clear in our 47 the kind of friendship we want. Are they to be close or 48 at arm’s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the 49 ? For some people, many friendships on the surface（表面） are 50 enough and that’s all right. But at some point, we need to make 51 that our expectations (期望) are the same as our friends’ expectations. The 52 of personal experience including our tears as well as our bad dreams is the 53 way to deepen friendships. But it must be developed slowly and 54 only if there are signs of interest and action in return.
What are some of the 55 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon.. Deep relationships take time. 56 difficulty is the selfishness to think one “ 57 ” the other, including his time and attention. Me anwhile, friendships need actions 58 . In other words, you must give as much as you take.
59 there is a question of taking care of them. 60 you spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away.
41. A. Study B. Practice C. Experience D. Success
42. A. understood B. developed C. realized D. made
43. A. true B. common C. short D. whole
44. A. hope B. difference C. need D. time
45. A. kind B. length C. warmth D. value
46. A. made B. considered C. explained D. remembered
47. A. heart B. eyes C. actions D. minds
48. A. remained B. left C. kept D. stayed
49. A. mud B. surface C. ice D. feet
50. A. long B. easy C. quite D. not
51. A. clear B. sure C. known D. possible
52. A. spreading B. sharing C. seeking D. showing
53. A. easiest B. latest C. worst D. best
54. A. watched over B. turned away C. broken down D. carried on
55. A. difficulties B. difference C. advantages D. power
56. A. One B. Other C. The other D. Another
57. A. own B. request C. depends D. suggests
58. A. in turn B. instead C. by the way D. in return
59. A. Finally B. Gradually C. Clearly D. Surprisingly
60. A. Though B. Unless C. Since D. When
三．阅读理解（每题2分，共20题）
A
A small plane had some trouble with its engine while it was in the high sky.
The pilot knew that there was nothing he could do to keep the plane long in the air, so he rushed back to where his three passengers sat and explained the dangerous situation. At last he said, I am a married man with three children. I am sorry to tell you that there are only three parachutes(降落伞)aboard. With that he took up one and jumped out.
One of the passengers reacted(反应)quickly."I am a great man. I am the smartest man and the world cannot do without me." With that he too jumped out.
The other two passengers, an old man and a young soldier, were quiet for a moment. At last the old man said, Son, I am old and have lived a full life. I am ready to meet my God.
"You will have to give up that," the young man said, smiling, "The world's smartest man just jumped out with my backpack."
61. There was something wrong with the plane when_____.
A. it was at the airport
B. it was taking off
C. it was flying in the sky
D. it was landing
62. How many people were there in the pilot's family?
A. Three
B. Four
C. Five
D. Six
63. By saying "I am ready to meet my God," the old man meant____.
A. he wanted the young man to use the last parachute
B. he wanted to meet someone named God
C. he wanted to kill himself
D. he wanted the young man to give him the parachute.
64. Who was sure to die?
A. The pilot
B. The old man
C. The world's smartest man
D. The young man
B
In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射)so that they won't carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a feeding place for birds in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be that their family ties(家庭关系) are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely, but pets can solve(解决) this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
65. The passage mainly talks about____ .
A. how to keep disease from pets
B. pets in Canada
C. how to take good care of pets
D. life of the old in Canada
66. They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because ____.
A. the pets are sick
B. the pets are wild
C. they want to stop them from getting sick
D. they want them to sleep on the way home
67. In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because ____.
A. they don't love their parents any more
B. they can only find jobs far from their parents
C. their parents’ houses are too small
D. they wouldn't depend on their parents any more
68. Which of the following is TRUE？
A. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.
B. Pets eat better than people.
C. Almost every family has a birdcage in his house.
D. Any bird can come to the bird feeders(饲料槽) to eat.
C
Many English learners have difficulty deciding what kind of English accent they want to have． A US accent, perhaps modeled on the way a Hollywood star speaks? Or maybe you want to imitate（模仿） the British accent of a BBC news reader?
Young British people find the US accent attractive while young US people like a British accent．Especially when the person speaking is of the opposite sex! Let’s listen to what they have to say．
Stephen Yang, 17, from London, UK
A US accent is cute, especially when a girl speaks it．Whether it’s Jessia Alba speaking or the girl- next-door, the way US girls speak has a sweet tingle that is really sassy(时髦)． A girl from Texas recently moved into our neighborhood． Her Texan twang（鼻音） had all the boys here on their knees within seconds of meeting her．
To me, accents reflect the attitudes, characteristics and lifestyles of the people．
Jennifer Sun, 16, from New Jersey, US
From watching English actors like Daniel Radcliffe, my friends and I have developed a soft spot for British men． Some are attracted to the qualities of English males, while others admire their sense of style．
Everyone, however, agrees that the most appealing aspect of an English man is his accent． For example, many American girls watch Harry Potter movies over and over again just to listen to the actors speak．
The English accent seems almost like art．
69．In Stephen Yang’s opinion, accents just show__________．
A． the beauty of the language B． how the language is spoken
C． the cultural differences of the speakers D． the fashion of the day 70．The underlined word “cute “probably means__________．
A． strange B． exciting C． attractive D． fashionable 71．Many American girls watch Harry Porter again and again in order to __________．A． learn the acting skills of the these stars
B． learn the magic performed by Harry Potter
C．imitate the actors’ accents
D． know more about British English
72．What is probably the best title for this passage?
A． British English and American English
B． British Accent or American Accent
C． American English Accent is Most Accepted
D． The difference between British Accent and American Accent．
D
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers． But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents．“The door to his room is always shut．” Joanna noted．
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter．“she used to cuddle up（拥抱） with me on the sofa and talk．” said Mark．“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something． Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady． The problem is figuring out which time is which．”
Before age 11, Children like to tell their parents what’是 on their minds．“In fact, parents are first on the list．” said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers．“This completely changes during the teen years．” Riera explained．“They talk to their friends first, and then maybe their teachers and their parents last．”
Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them． To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them． And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young． Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with children is a better way to know them．73．“The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son__________．A． is always busy with his studies
B．doesn’t want to be disturbed
C． keeps himself away from his parents
D． begins to dislike his parents
74． What troubles Tina and Mark most is that__________．
A．their daughter isn’t as lovely as before
B．they can’t read their daughter’s mind exactly
C．they don’t know what to say to their daughter
D． their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
75．Which of the following best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph?
A． Teenagers talk a lot with their friends．
B． Teenagers do not want to understand their parents．
C． Teenagers do not talk much with their parents．
D． Teenagers talk little about their own lives．
76． What can be learned from the passage?
A． Parents are unhappy with their growing children．
B． Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers．
C． Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers．
D． Parents should try to understand their teenagers．
E
Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with difficulties better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight against disease than those who are alone.
Put friendship first. Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the dishes unwashed for a while or the machine go unmoving. When you can’t get together, use the phone to keep in touch.
Open up to close friends. Keeping a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt closeness”. Don’t be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when you have problems, but offer advice only when it’s wanted. Help raise friends’ self-esteem (自尊) when they are shaken by a job loss, or other such events.
Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies, singing in church, and joining in a bowling league.
Don’t wait for a friend to ask for a favor. When a friend has flu, offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their after-school activities.
Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage, friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.
Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores can lead to firm friendships.
Enroll in an adult-education course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.
77. According to the passage, you’d better offer suggestions to your friends ______ .
A. at any moment
B. when they are happy
C. when they need it
D. when you want to
78. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage ?
A.You should have different friends for the same activities.
B.You should have same friends for the different activities.
C.You should avoid talking with strangers in different places.
D.You should never take a friendship for granted.
79. The underlined word “enroll” in the last paragraph means ______.
A. give
B. join
C. catch
D. get
80. The underlined sentence “Don’t wait for a friend to ask for a favor” means _____.
A. You can’t wait to see your friend.
B. You need to ask if the friend need help.
C. You should not wait for the friend to help you.
D. You need to help your friend in time without being asked.
第三部分写作(共三小节，满分30分)
第一节．单词拼写 (每空填一词。

共10小题；每小题1分,共10分)
1.This is the best way I have thought of to s__________ the problem .
2.I couldn’t r__________ my friend because I hadn’t seen
her for seven years．
3. He was very u_________ when his dog died.
4. The family are all c___________ about her safety.
5. Don’t i________ your friends. They can help you a lot when you need them.
6. When he arrived at the village, the wild wind c_________ down.
7. The student always asks his teacher a s___________ of questions.
8. Children should be taught to_________ their toys
9. If it is a sunny day tomorrow, let’s make u________ of it and go climbing the mountains.
10. The general__________ his men to attack the city.
第二节．用适当形式选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1. If you want to get the job, try to _______________ before you go to meet the boss.
2.More than one person _________________ this affair.
3.Many middle school students __________________ rock music.
4. He usually goes out for a walk ______________.
5. He __________ and said hello to us.
6. You wouldn’t have seen her ___________ you had been here earlier.
7. His mother felt sad _____________ what he had done.
8. She is __________ living in Beijing. She is now living in Shanghai.
9. You really do not know what we _____________ while working on this project.
10. What he had said about this accident ________ our trouble .
第三节：课文填写(共10小题；每小题1分,共10分)
So why has English changed 1 time? 2 all languages change and develop when cultures meet and 3 with each other． At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was quite different from the English spoken today． It was 4 more on German than the English we speak at 5 ． Then 6 between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first 7 and later French． These new settlers 8 the English language and especially its 9 ．So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a 10 vocabulary than ever before． In 1620 some British settlers moved to America． Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too． English began to be spoken in both countries．
高一英语第一次月考参考答案
五写作(共三小节，满分30分)。