2015年高考英语题型步步衔接 专题08 完形填空(含解析)
2015年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题08-定语从句(含答案解析)
2015高考英语专题定语从句1.【2015·湖南】29.It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..A. asB. whereC. thatD. which 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:根据分析,此句是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是place,在定语从句中是作主语的,所以用关系代词引导。
As引导非限定性定语从句时要放在句首,故排除,选用which。
句意:这真是一个令人愉快的地方,这里的蜿蜒的小路和美丽的小村庄一定和100年前看起来是一模一样的。
故选D【考点定位】考查定语从句关系代词。
【名师点睛】本题旨在考查定语从句中的关系词,要求学生掌握在什么情况下用关系副词,什么情况下用关系代词以及各自的意义。
非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开。
非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。
2.【2015·北京】24.Opposite is St.Paul's Church,___you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.where【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:对面是圣保罗教堂,在教堂里你能听到一些优美的音乐。
这是一个定语从句。
先行词是St. Paul’s Church,从句主谓宾成分完整,去掉空后依然是完整的句子,可推断出引导词在从句中作的是地点状语。
用where。
故选D。
【考点定位】考查非限制性定语从句【名师点睛】本题考查学生对非限制性定语从句的掌握情况,做题之前先看到句子中间有没有逗号,逗号是非限制性定语从句的标志。
高考英语完型填空2008-2015年(全国新课标卷真题)
A, B, C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
36~40: ABDAC (2015 年)A, B, C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白others. It ’ll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost49. A. giving50. A. yetA, B, C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
water and he was in terrible pain. He couldnC. make a decisionD. hold onA, B, C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
50 but are soon looking forward to to do while working. ButB. colorfully-printedC. newly- collectedD. half-filled58. A. only60. A. pets阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
39. A. calm40. A. act阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I went to a group activity, “SensitivitySunday”w,hich was to make us more36 the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to 37 a di“sability ”for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 38 , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs耳( 塞) or blindfolds(眼罩)36. A. curious about B. aware of D. careful withD. analyzeD. like meD. relaxingD. excitingD. weightD. graspedD. handlesD. effectB. communicationC. transportation52. A. path53. A. easy阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
高考英语 热点题型和提分秘籍 专题08 虚拟语气与情态动词(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
专题08 虚拟语气与情态动词情态动词用来表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气,在情景交际和虚拟语气中得到广泛使用。
情态动词为中学英语考试大纲要求内容,并且是高考内容中的难点之一。
其主要考点主要集中在情态动词的根本意义与“情态动词+have done〞结构的用法。
热点题型一情态动词的根本用法例1、(2015·高考卷,T29)—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late.I really ________ go now.My daughte r is home alone.A.may B.canC.must D.dare【答案】C【提分秘籍】1.can和could的用法(1)表示“能力〞。
(2)表示理论上的可能性,“有时候可能会〞,用于肯定句中。
(3)表示礼貌地请求,意为“能,可以〞。
could可代替can,表示委婉的语气。
(4)cannot...too/enough表示“无论……也不过分〞;“越……越好……〞。
No one can be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.在打篮球方面,无人能与姚明相媲美。
It is usually warm in my hometown in March,but it can berather cold sometimes.我的家乡三月份通常很暖和,但有时候也会相当冷。
You can’t be too careful while driving.开车时越小心越好。
—Could I use your bike tomorrow?——明天我可以用一下你的自行车吗?—Yes,you ca n./No,I’m afra id not.——是的,你可以。
/不,恐怕不行。
2.may和might的用法(1)表示允许、许可、请求,might比may的语气更委婉。
当may用于疑问句时,其否认回答:No,...mustn’t。
专题08 完形填空(二) 解析版
专题08 完形填空(二)一、(湖南省长沙市一中2021届高三三调)The notion of building brand personality is promoted by Starbucks as a part of company culture to embed meaning in their products and thus attract more customers.Starbucks literally changed the definition of “a good cup of coffee”. For Starbucks, the brand had three elements: coffee, 21 and stores. Strict control over the quality and processing of the beans 22 that the coffee would be of the highest possible quality. Outstanding store personnel were employed and trained in coffee knowledge and 23 service. Store design, atmosphere and aroma (浓香) all 24 the “Starbucks Experience”.Almost all Starbucks stores were corporately owned and controlled. Starbucks prided itself on the “Starbucks Experience”, 25 coffee to provide a unique experience for its customers.26 those traditional coffee houses providing you with the grab-and-go service, Starbucks provides you with more than coffee. You get great people, first-rate music, a comfortable and upbeat meeting place, and 27 advice on brewing excellent coffee at home. At home you’re part of a family. At work you’re part of a company. And somewhere in between is a place where you can sit back and be yourself. That’s what a Starbucks store ha s been 28 to creating for its customers —a kind of “third place” where they can 29 , reflect, read, chat or listen.The green Starbucks logo is a mermaid that looks like the end of the double image of the sea. It was designed by Terry Heckler, who got the 30 from the wooden statue of the sea. Mermaid logo also 31original and modern meanings: her face is very simple, but with modern abstract forms of packaging; the middle is black and white, the only color on the outside surrounded by a circle.Starbucks makes the typical American culture gradually broken down into elements of 32 : the visual warmth, hearing the way, smelling the aroma of coffee and so on. Just think, through the huge glass windows, watching the crowded streets, 33 sipping a coffee flavor, which is in line with the “Yapi”, the feeling of experience in the 34 life.But the 35 of Starbucks is not about the coffee, although it’s great coffee. Coffee is only a carrier. Coffee consumption, to a great extent, is an emotional and cultural level of consumption.21.A.people B.managers C.customers D.clients22.A.assured B.promised C.ensured D.predicted23.A.emergency B.environment C.employment D.customer 24.A.consisted of B.benefited from C.contributed to D.headed for 25.A.going beyond B.coming across C.making up D.depending on 26.A.With regard to B.In addition to C.Compared with D.In terms of 27.A.general B.reasonable C.legal D.fascinating 28.A.committed B.alerted C.subjected D.required 29.A.negotiate B.perform C.conceal D.escape 30.A.imagination B.inspiration C.patent D.philosophy 31.A.creates B.cultivates C.credits D.conveys32.A.brand B.logo C.possession D.experience 33.A.greedily B.gently C.persistently D.indifferently34.A.busy B.easy C.miserable D.energetic35.A.product B.vision C.essence D.importance【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.C25.A26.C27.B28.A29.D30.B31.D32.D33.B34.A35.C【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了虽然星巴克的咖啡很棒,但星巴克的精髓不在于咖啡,而在于它的企业文化。
2015高考英语完形填空及阅读理解回顾练习(8)及答案
2015高考英语完形填空及阅读理解回顾练习(8)及答案完形填空请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization (新生) efforts by the local and national governments, today’s Nanjing h as an 1 of youthful exuberance (繁茂) that would have been 2 only a few decades ago. 3 , the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears 4 resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II.5 Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2,500-year history. And in recent years, the city has moved6 its tragic past to become a vital engine of China’s economic growth, thanks7 to its position in the middle of China’s prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also8 thanks to improved ground transportation: A new bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year,9 travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a Beijing-Shanghai high-speed line is 10 to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.Signs of Nanjing’s 11 wealth and optimism can be seen everywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of Sun Yat-sen, 12 the father of modern China, looks 13 over a busy 14 area.There is perhaps no more 15 symbol of the city’s transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1,480-foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May. 16 offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second-tallest building in China and billed as the seventh-tallest in the world.Underlying all this development is a large Chinese and 17 student population — there are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkins’s international studies school. In fact, art and music 18 in all sorts of places.On a larger 19 , local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract 20 from the neon-bathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai.1. A. advance B. affection C. air D. ability2. A. unforgettable B. unthinkable C. unbearable D. unnecessary3. A. Actually B. Regretfully C. Hopefully D. Consequently4. A. close B. slight C. much D. little5. A. Because B. But C. As D. Since6. A. beyond B. on C. off D. out7. A. in addition B. in all C. in part D. in fact8. A. started B. enlarged C. existed D. accelerated9. A. removing B. cutting C. dividing D. lowering10. A. scheduled B. invented C. desired D. meant11. A. attractive B. well-received C. newfound D. discovered12. A. thought B. treated C. considered D. elected13. A. out B. at C. about D. for14. A. remote B. regional C. rural D. commercial15. A. universal B. visible C. traditional D. political16. A. Keeping B. Consisting C. Opening D. Housing17. A. British B. western C. American D. foreign18. A. spring up B. stand up C. set up D. keep up19. A. extent B. degree C. scale D. level20. A. businessmen B. students C. tourists D. painters【参考答案】1—10、C B A D B A C D B A11—20、C C A D B D D A C C【吉林省九校联合体2014高考英语二模试题】完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015年英语高考全国各地完形填空试题及解析
报检单、报关单练习制单操作题:一、出口报检单证Sales ContractContract No.: SN0012TE:JUNE 20.2000DASeller: Huzhou Tianyi Trading Co. Ltd.(湖州天益商贸有限公司)Address : No.118 Hongqi road, Huzhou, ChinaBuyer: Meiling Trading Co. Ltd.(美菱商贸有限公司)Address : 201/3 Lardp Road, Bangkok , ThailandName of commodity: Preserved Egg(皮蛋)Quantity: 10,000 piecesUnit Price : CFR Bangkok USD 0.20 Per pieceAmount : USD2,000.00( Say U.S. Dollars Two Thousand Only)Shipment : From Shanghai , China To Bangkok(曼谷) , Thailand Not Later Than July 15,2000 Packing: In cartons of 50 pieces each, total 200 cartonsN.W.: 5kgs/ctn, total 1000kgs G.W.: 6.5kgs/ctn, total 1,300kgs33 Measurement :0.288 M each , total 57.60 M Insurance: To be covered by seller Payment: By irrevocable letter of Credit at Sight Shipping Marks: TY BangkokNo.1-200 其它制单材料: 30087245354报检单位登记号: 6年月28日制作发票的日期:2000 5日7报检日期:2000年月 ly0098信用证号:上湖州出入境检验检疫网,网上查询给定商品的H.S.编码并在湖州出入境检验检疫局报检。
2015全国各省市高考英语完形填空汇总及详解
2015全国各省市高考英语完形填空汇总及详解2015全国各省市高考英语完形填空专题1. 新课标全国卷1(河南,河北,山西,山东,江西) My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41___ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a__43____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to__45___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____. I thought about it. We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __49___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do away with for the week. When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with ___53__ eyes. When Ihanded him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54____his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful ___55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56___! Things would have played out so __57____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___58___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in__59___, it also gave my kids the __60____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished42. A condition B. place C.sight D. show43. A. suggestion B.comment C. decision D. call 44. A. outside B. proudly C.by D. angrily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging50. A. yet B. even C.still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected52. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money59. A. fear B. love C.need D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple14. 新课标全国卷2(辽宁,,,,)Where do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These areall___41___places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want __42___ somewhere else instead. I had the__43__of seeing this first hand on a___44___.Why daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season andso__45___a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some__46___experiences on Saturday as they played against teams__47___trained. Through the first two games, her__48___did not get on serious shot on goal. As apparent,I__49___seeing my daughter playing her best, __50___ still defeated.IT seemed that something clicked withthe__51__between Saturday and Sunday. When they __52__for their Sunday game, theywere__53__different. They had begun integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork theyhad__54__the day before into their__55__.They played aggressively and__56__ scored a goal.It __57__ me that playing against the other team was a great__58__ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle.__59__ is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be__60__what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal andmeaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.49. A.imagined B. hated C. avoided D.missed51. A. girls B. parents C.coaches D.viewers52. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned53. A. slightly B. hardly C.basically D. completely54.A. seen B. known C.heard D. read56. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again57. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned58. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning59. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest2. 湖北卷“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_31__left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was_32__. The shops wouldsoon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__33_money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buya__34_for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He_35__as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don’t know the __36_of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “_37__it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly__38__they have time to see, and you’ll __39_ out and get yourmoney,”Chad said.It was a new _40__to Jason. He thought of his bird with no__41_and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was__42_that he would not tell a lie. Though he was _43__ a poor newsboy, he had been_44__ some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers_45__. Several boys werecrowding aroundChad, who declared witha__46_smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason__47_money because he would not tell a lie. The boy _48__at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder__49_.”You’re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new__50_. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.3. 安徽卷In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one.The 36 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 37 because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before. How did we 38 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 39 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 40 modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology,companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentifuland 41 .Another cause is our 42 of disposable (一次性的) products. As 43 people, we are always looking for 44 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 45 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 46 to the problem. We are 47 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 48 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 49 useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 50 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 51 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 52 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 53 , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 54 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 55 . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.36. A. key B. reason C.project D. problem37. A. gifts B. rubbish C.debt D. products38. A. face B. become C. observe D. change39. A. hide B. control C. replace D. withdraw40. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of41. A. safe B. funny C.cheap D. powerful42. A. love B. lack C. prevention D. division43. A. sensitive B. kind C. brave D. busy44. A. ways B. places C.jobs D. friends45. A. donate B. receive C. produce D. preserve46. A. adapts B. returns C. responds D. contributes47. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for48. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger49. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away50. A. advantages B. purposes C. functions D. consequences51. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure52. A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. brands53. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile54. A. by B. in favour of C. after D. instead of55. A. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising4. 广东卷How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age ando ld age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental ___7___ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay5. 天津卷My fiancé(未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our fundswere__16__, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent __17__a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was__18__our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look__19__.We finally did and it was__20__at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and __21__of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of __22__it would be like to live there.Days later, we made a(n)__23__—far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn't __24__us. They renewed their offer__25__. It was also much more than we could afford, but far __26__ than the original asking price.The next day, we got a__27__message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the__28__directly. We made our final offer, which__29__was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid. We knew it,__30__we had to try.“Sold!” said the owner. Then he __31__: he'd seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we'd __32__ the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a__33__ by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the__34__in the price “an early wedding present”.That's how we found our home and how I learned that when people are__35__,they are not strangers, only friends we haven't yet met.16. A. needed B. limited C. enough D. large17. A. recommended B. decorated C. sold D. rented18. A. below B. within C. beyond D. between19. A. at least B. at most C. at times D. at hand20. A. relief B. concern C. love D. curiosity21. A. pride B. happiness C. challenge D. desire22. A. which B. why C. that D. what23. A. effort B. offer C. promise D. profit24. A. come across B. look after C. depend on D. laugh at25. A. instead B. indeed C. aside D. apart26. A. worse B. better C. less D. higher27. A. relaxing B. disappointing C. pleasant D. regular28. A. agents B. buyers C. managers D. owners29. A. already B. still C. generally D. ever30. A. so B. or C. for D. but31. A. apologized B. complained C. criticized D. explained32. A. check B. analyse C. appreciate D. ignore33. A. loss B. risk C. chance D. lead为什么34. A. increase B. difference C. interest D. average35. A. kind B. polite C. smart D. energetic6. 北京卷A welcome giftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them __36__ side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud __37__ filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, __38__, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a __39__ under their door during the night. One of their neighbours had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all __40__ people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their __41__ and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and __42__ everyone in person,” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a __43__ instead?” Dario asked.They both loved the __44__. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts__45__ their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party __46__. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to __47__. One woman, Mrs Gilbert, __48__ Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night, ” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I__49__ that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.”Dario's mother smiled at Mrs Gilbert. “I think maybe we __50__ you an apology,”she said. “I didn't __51__ how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter mus ic at night.”“You play, you play!”Mrs Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such __52__ music.”“These songs are beautiful music,”Dario's mother said. “We will b e __53__ to play them in the evening.”“And we won't play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to __54__ the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face. It gave him a feeling of __55__ and made him feel that they were home at last.36. A.sat B.stood C.lay D.walked37. A.voice B.ring C.music D.cry38. A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.instead39. A.note B.poster C.bill D.report40. A.proud B.rich C.lucky D.nice41. A.neighbours B.friends C.relatives D.audiences42. A.blame B.instruct C.question D.visit43. A.party B.concert C.show D.play44. A.experience B.idea C.performance D.action45. A.to B.with C.for D.from46. A.continued B.arrived C.passed D.finished47. A.order B.sell C.share D.advertise48. A.treated B.presented C.helped D.served49. A.promised B.admitted C.agreed D.worried50. A.give B.send C.offer D.owe51. A.realize B.remember C.understand D.accept52. A.sweet B.strange C.funny D.loud53. A.brave B.sorry C.happy D.afraid54. A.changing B.practising C.recording D.writing55. A.equality B.freedom C.warmth D.sympathy7. 福建卷One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be 36 when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 38 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became areally40 person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 41 Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 42 to deal with was that the day before the 43 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 44 of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 45 It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 46 her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather thanto 47 everything so harshly ( 刻薄) . She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 48 as well.Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, 49 when we're honest, we can besharply 50 of the world. I'm not suggesting you 51 problems, or that you pretend things are 52 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— 53 most of the time, and especially whenit's not a really big 54 .Train yourself to "bite your tongue" , and with a little 55, you'll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.36. A. lonely B. great C. quiet D. uneasy37. A. received B. answered C. expected D. rejected38. A. threatened B. interrupted C. bothered I). spoiled39. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing40. A. caring B. boring C. interesting D. surprising41. A. attitude B. plan C. measure D. explanation42. A. urgent B. unnecessary C. certain D. impossible43. A. occasion B. event C. accident D. adventure44. A. memory B. notice C. evidence D. choice45. A. hear B. contribute C. express D. admit46. A. aware of B. afraid of C. curious about D. confused about47. A. discuss B. realize C. judge D. settle48. A. family B. life C. career D. education49. A. so B. or C. but D. for50. A. proud B. sure C. hopeful D. critical51. A. face B. create C. solve D. ignore52. A. rarer B. better C. stranger D. worse53. A. at least B. at last C. by far D. so far54. A. task B. deal C. result D. duty55. A. practice B. speech C. rest D pity。
2015年高考英语完形填空各省份高考英语真题解析
2015年高考英语完形填空各省份高考英语真题解析2015年高考英语完形填空各省份高考英语真题解析Cloze 1(2015·新课标全国Ⅰ)话题词数难度建议时间善举的力量254 ★★16分钟My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“1 my job.Family to Feed.”At this store,a 2 like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 3 on how bad it must be to have to stand 4 inthe cold wind.In the store,I asked each of my kids to 5 something they thought our “friend” there would 6 .They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 7 .I thought about it.We were 8 on cash ourselves,but... well,sometimes 9 from our need instead of our abundance is 10 what we need to do!All the kids 11 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 12 ,he lit up and thanked us with 13 eyes.When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for 14 his family might need,he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 15 for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can 16 !Things would have played out so 17 if I had simply said,“No,we really don't have 18 to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in 19 ,it also gave my kids the 20 taste of helping others.It'll go a long way with them.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了发生在自己身边的一件事。
2015年高考英语试题分类解析 考点2 完形填空
2015年高考英语试题分类解析一、记叙文 .............................................................................................................. - 1 -二、说明文 ............................................................................................................ - 24 -三、夹叙夹议文 .................................................................................................... - 26 -四、议论文 ............................................................................................................ - 49 -考点2 完形填空一、记叙文(2015·全国卷Ⅰ·完形填空)话题:爱心帮助词数:250W难度:★★★My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“41my job.Family to Feed.”At this store,a42like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and made a43on how bad it must be to have to stand44in the cold wind.In the store,I asked each of my kids to45something they thought our“friend”there would46.They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a47.I thought about it.We were48on cash ourselves,but... well,sometimes49from our need instead of our abundance is50what we need to do!All the kids51something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of52,he lit up and thanked us with53eyes.When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for54his family might need,he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful55for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can56!Things would have played out so57if I had simply said,“No,we really don’t have58to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in59,it also gave my kids the60taste of helping others.It’ll go a long way with them.【文章大意】文章讲述了周末作者带孩子们去超市,在路上看到一个需要帮助的人,在超市里作者和孩子买了许多东西给这个需要帮助的人的故事。
2015高考英语完形填空练习与解析-推荐下载
2015高考英语完形填空练习与详解(1)Entering the drama room I am immediately surrounded by the familiar sights, smells and sounds. Streaks(线条) of light cast by the blinds of the tall ___1___ send shafts(杆状物) of light through the dusty air. I take a ___2___ and the concrete and paint ___3___ tickle my nose. I ___4___ everything about this room.Some of the ___5___ times of my life have been spent here. It’s ironic(讽刺的), but the ___6___ is the only place where I feel that I don’t have to ___7___ to be someone I’m not. Like many teenagers, I almost ___8___ think that people are judging me, but when I act, that feeling disappears. People only look at your ___9___ ability, not your clothing, money, choice of friends, or any of the other ways people are usually ___10___.When I’m on stage, everything else disappears. All the worries and ___11___ of the outside world are put on hold. Nervousness is still present, ___12___ it’s the excited and tingly kind, not the queasy(不稳定的) ___13___ of being different and alone.I ___14___ love to work backstage and on lighting. I ___15___ you could find another girl who would work ona ladder ___16___ her elbows in cables and dust and love every second of it. It makes me unique and gives me a sense of ___17___ to know that I succeed in an area where ___18___ others—and virtually no girls—do.High school is a difficult atmosphere, to put it ___19___. Like others, I’m often insecure, not ___20___ who I am or where I’m going in life. Wherever that may be, I will always have the confidence I get from theater.1. A. doors B. windows C. roofs D. barriers2. A. last look B. long walk C. short sigh D. deep breath3. A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. looks4. A. hate B. love C. miss D. forget5. A. worst B. tiring C. best D. previous6. A. room B. office C. building D. stage7. A. pretend B. expect C. intend D. decide8. A. hardly B. seriously C. constantly D. happily9. A. acting B. speaking C. moving D. repeating10. A. thought of B. judged C. taken care of D. guaranteed11. A. happiness B. anxieties C. chances D. pressures12. A. and B. however C. but D. though13. A. feeling B. concept C. hope D. fact14. A. seldom B. thoroughly C. relatively D. absolutely15. A. hope B. doubt C. think D. suspect16. A. away from B. out of C. up to D. down to17. A. pride B. duty C. humor D. sight18. A. few B. many C. little D. some19. A. cruelly B. tensely C. friendly D. mildly20. A. expert at B. superior to C. sure of D. interested in(2)I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I reached in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had 1 their search. I found 2 and because of my shaking hands, I could 3 get it to my lips. But I had no matches, they had taken those. I looked 4 the bars at my jailer. He did not make eye contact with me. I 5 out to him “Have you got a light?” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette. 6 he came close and lit the match, his eyes inadvertently locked with mine. At that moment, I 7 .I don't know why I did that. Perhaps it was 8 , perhaps it was because, when you get very, one to another, it is very 9 not to smile. In that instant, it was 10 a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn't want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and generated smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but 11 , looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.I 12 smiling at him, now aware of him as a(n) 13 and not just a jailer. And his looking at me seemed to have a new 14 too. “Do you have kids?” he asked. “Yes, here, here.” I took out my wallet and nervously fumbled for the 15 of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes filled with tears. I said that I feared that I'd never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too. 16 without another word, he 17 my cell (牢房) and silently led me out.Out of the jail,quietly and by back routes,out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town.“My life was 18 by a smile.” Yes, the smile—the unaffected, unplanned, 19 connection between people. I really believe that if that part of you and that part of me could 20 each other, we wouldn't be enemies. We couldn't have hate or envy or fear.1. A. lost B. given C. escaped D. reached2. A. them B. it C. that D. one3. A. barely B. quickly C. possibly D. 1ikely4. A. on B. through C. at D. up5. A. whispered B. explained C. called D. repeated6. A. As B. before C. after D. until7. A. cried B. shook C. refused D. smiled8. A. anger B. nervousness C. bitterness D. sympathy9. A. easy B. hard C. ridiculous D. embarrassing10. A. when B. as well as C. as though D. as long as11. A. went away B. dropped out C. left behind D. stayed near12. A. kept B. stopped C. began D. forgot13. A. stranger B. enemy C. opponent D. person14. A. idea B. suggestion C. impression D. concept15. A. cigarettes B. bags C. pictures D. wallet16. A. Intentionally B. Unconsciously C. Unwillingly D. Suddenly17. A. unfolded B. unlocked C. uncontrolled D. undefended18. A. misled B. destroyed C. saved D. ignored19. A. considerate B. natural C. different D. frequent20. A. like B. admire C. notice D. recognize3A newly trained teacher named Mary went to teach at a Navajo Indian reservation. Every day, she would 1 five of the young Navajo students to go to the chalkboard and complete a simple math problem from 2 homework.They would stand there, silently, 3 to complete the task. Mary couldn’t figure it out. 4 she had studied in her educational curriculum helped, and she 5 hadn’t seen anything like it in her student-teaching days back in Phoenix.What am I doing wrong? Could I have chosen five students who can’t do the 6 ? Mary would wonder. No, 7 couldn’t be that. Finally she 8 the students what was wrong. And in their answers, she learned a 9 lesson from her young 10 pupils about self-image and a(n) 11 of self-worth.It seemed that the students 12 each other’s individuality and knew that 13 of them were capable of doing the problems. 14 at their early age, they understood the senselessness of the win-lose approach in the classroom. They believed no one would 15 if any students were shown up or embarrassed at the 16 . So they 17 to compete with each other in public.Once she understood, Mary changed the system 18 she could check each child’s math problem individually, but not at any child’s expense 19 his classmates. They all wanted to learn, 20 not at someone else’s expense.1.A.get B.demand C.suggest D.urge2.A.his B.their C.his own D.her3.A.happy B.impatient C.eager D.unwilling4.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Neither5.A.nearly B.certainly C.hardly D.never6.A.question B.chalkboard C.problem D.homework7.A.they B.it C.everything D.each8.A.asked B.questioned C.challenged D.told9.A.outstanding B.surprising C.annoying D.frightening10.A.sunburned B.tender C.Indian D.naughty11.A.sense B.image C.way D.aspect12.A.had B.ignored C.respected D.cared13.A.none B.no one C.each D.not all14.A.As for B.Even though C.As if D.Even so15.A.lose B.win C.achieve D.answer16.A.time B.situation C.chalkboard D.condition17.A.refused B.rejected C.postponed D.promised18.A.if B.so that C.unless D.in case19.A.by way of B.in favor of C.by means of D.in front of20.A.and B.but C.so D.or4I remember vividly the call that changed my life. It was Tuesday, February 18.When the 1 rang in the kitchen of my Los Angeles, the 2 was Marty Banderas, a literary agent to whom I had sent a draft of my novel three weeks earlier. “I have a couple of 3 .” Banderas said.“First, how old are you?” “I'm 48,” I replied.“Are you in good 4 ?” “Yes, excellent. What’s this about? ” “I’ve sold your novels 5 one and a half million dollars.” I sat down in 6 . I had written fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been 7 by the publishers. I suppose many people would have been 8 , but not me. Each time, I just 9 writing another one. My husband advised me to find something else to do, but I refused to 10 up. Seeing this book 11 was the best thing that has ever happened to me. It's a mystery story (like all the others) and it was on the best-seller 12 two weeks after publication! I got my first lesson in story 13 from my grandmother. She used to read my stories. She was the one who gave me a 14 of words. She sparked (激发) my 15 and she has been a 16 influence on me. I always had stories running through my 17 and as soon as I could write, I 18 them down on paper. I married young and I have three children, but I never stopped writing. 19 novels between doing the diapers(婴儿尿布) and dishes. I'm writing another novel now. Yes, my 20 has changed my life.1.A.phone B.bell C.clock D.alarm2.A.line B.step C.outside D.doorway3.A.novels B.things C.questions D.problems4.A.wealth B.health C.condition D.order5.A.to B.for C.on D.in6.A.need B.joy C.settlements D.shock7.A.rejected B.received C.decided D.lost8.A.worried B.encouraged C.discouraged D.excited9.A.couldn't help B.got down to C.got used to D.went on10.A.hold B.look C.give D.set11.A.sold B.published C.printed D.passed12.A.books B.shops C.record D.list13.A.writing B.organizing C.telling D.reading14.A.use B.love C.meaning D.respect15.A.hope B.efforts C.novels D.imagination16.A.lasting B.normal C.careful D.general17.A.head B.sweat C.hand D.blood18.A.took B.put C.broke D.added19.A.writing B.reading C.developing D.translating20.A.friend B.call C.success D.work5The world always makes way for the dreamer.When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler 1 everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling, I 2 there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to 3 people feel like that.” My father asked me 4 I meant. “I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr. Zigler,” I replied.A 5 was born.Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others. 6 a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company 7 as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the height of my 8 . Many people were 9 that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked 10 I would risk everything for a dream.I made my 11 to start my own company and leave my secure position after 12 a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company delivered a 13 that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a 14 to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a 15 ?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that 16 I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was 17 .Having made that decision, I was immediately 18 . One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no 19 . But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job.And I was able to book several 20 engagements with new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.1.A.rise B.blow C.put D.raise2.A.left B.remained C.arrived D.slipped3.A.get B.hope C.make D.cheer4.A.that B.what C.which D.if5.A.dream B.idea C.girl D.speaker6.A.Before B.After C.Because D.While7.A.beginning B.working C.acting D.regarding8.A.life B.love C.income D.career9.A.disappointed B.moved C.surprised D.delighted10.A.when B.why C.if D.how11.A.plan B.promise C.decision D.mind12.A.attending B.joining C.entering D.holding13.A.newspaper B.book C.report D.speech14.A.day B.second C.week D.moment15.A.help B.job C.god D.company16.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something17.A.flexible B.visual C.gifted D.born18.A.examined B.searched C.checked D.tested19.A.help B.harm C.income D.money20.A.selling B.speaking C.writing D.listening6My grandmother was an iron-willed woman, the feared head of the family.When I was five years old, she invited some friends to her apartment for a party. __36__ the guests was a neighborhood big shot who was doing well in __37__. His wife was proud of their social status. They had a little girl about my age who was __38__ and very much used to getting her own way.At one point during the party, I __39__ my way to the bathroom and closed the door behind me. A minute or two later, the little girl __40__ the bathroom door and grandly walked in. I was still sitting down. "Don't you know that little girls aren't __41__ to come into the bathroom when a little boy is using it!?" I shouted. The __42__ I had heaped upon her shocked the little girl. Then she started to cry. She tearfully __43__ to her parents and my grandmother. Grandmother was waiting for me when I left the bathroom. I received the longest, sharpest __44__. After her scolding was over and I had been __45__, the party continued.Twenty minutes later, all that changed.Grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a flood of water __46__ out from under the door. She __47__ the bathroom door and saw that the sink and tub were plugged up and that the __48__ were going at full blast (拧到最大). Everyone knew who did it. The guests quickly formed a __49__ wall around me, but Grandmother was __50__ angry that she almost got to me anyway. My grandfather took me _51_ to the window. He was a kind and gentle man, full of wisdom and patience. __52__ did he raise his voice to anyone, and never did he __53__ with his wife. He looked at me with much curiosity, __54__ angry or upset. "Tell me," he asked, "why did you do it?""Well, she yelled at me __55__," I said earnestly. "Now she's got something to yell about."Grandfather didn't speak right away. He just sat there, looking at me and smiling. "Eric," he said at last, "you are my revenge."36.A.Between B.Among C.Within D.Beside37.A.treatment B.structure C.service D.business38.A.spoiled B.harmed C.liked D.concerned39.A.made B.found C.pushed D.wound40.A.closed B.opened C.beat D.tapped41.A.expected B.asked C.supposed D.told42.A.happiness B.depression C.embarrassment D.anger43.A.complained B.apologized C.replied D.referred44.A.crying B.scolding C.murmuring D.whispering45.A.fined B.hired C.dismissed D.fired46.A.moving B.stirring C.floating D.streaming47.A.pushed open B.pulled down C.shut up D.knocked at48.A.pipes B.taps C.tubes D.switches49.A.productive B.hard C.protective D.rough50.A.so B.too C.as D.very51.A.on my feet B.by the hand C.with a smile D.in my shoes52.A.Often B.Sometimes C.Always D.Rarely53.A.argue B.stand C.communicate D.debate54.A.instead of B.rather than C.not at all D.more than55.A.for all B.for nothing C.without doubt D.with sympathy7The situation seemed hopeless. From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin existed in his own world, 1 himself from his classmates and me, his teacher. My attempts at 2 up a friendly relationship with him were met with complete indifference. I came to know that Willard was 3 a loner who seemed to have no desire or need to 4 his barrier of silence.Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received word of the 5 Christmas collection of money for the less 6 people in our school district.“Christmas is a season of giving,” I told my students. “There are a few students in the school who 7 not have a happy holiday season. By 8 our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these 9 people. We’ll start the collection tomorrow.”When I 10 the donation the next day, I discovered that almost everyone had 11 except Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pockets as he walked up to my desk. Carefully, he 12 two quarters into the small container.“I don’t need any milk for lunch,” he said in a low voice. For a moment, just a moment, he 13 . Then he turned and walked back to his desk.That night, after school, I took our small contributions to the school principal. I couldn’t help sharing the 14 that had taken place.“I may be wrong, 15 I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.“Yes, I believe it sounds 16 ,” he nodded. “And I have a hunch(直觉) we might do well to have him 17 a bit of his world with us. I just 18 a list of the poor families in our school who most need help 19 the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.” I discovered Willard P. Franklin and his family were the 20 names on the list.1.A.protecting B.dividing C.encouraging D.separating2.A.making B.setting C.taking D.getting3.A.strictly B.hardly C.uniquely D.honestly4.A.keep B.enjoy C.hate D.break5.A.monthly B.seasonal C.annual D.daily6.A.superior B.faithful C.fortunate D.poor7.A.must B.might C.should D.must8.A.taking to B.looking to C.turning to D.contributing to9.A.greedy B.needy C.hopeless D.homeless10.A.called for B.gave away C.allowed for D.brought in11.A.remembered B.forgotten C.admitted D.promised12.A.devoted B.pulled C.lost D.dropped13.A.shouted B.cried C.smiled D.hesitated14.A.hardship B.accident C.incident D.collection15.A.or B.although C.if D.but16.A.ridiculous B.hopeful C.vivid D.severe17.A.share B.open C.expose D.leave18.A.accepted B.cared C.received D.suppoeted19.A.through B.by C.with D.under20.A.urgent B.top C.minus D.familiar8An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to 1 the house-building business to live a more 2 life with his wife and 3 his extended family. He would miss the paycheck(工资)each week, but he wanted to retire. They could 4 .The employer was 5 to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, 6 over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used bad workmanship and 7 materials. It was an unfortunate way to 8 a dedicated(献身的)career.When the carpenter finished his work, his employer came to 9 the house. Then he handed the front-door 10 to the carpenter and said, “This is your house... my 11 to you.”The carpenter was shocked!What a 12 ! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently.13 it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting 14 than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we 15 we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over, we would do it much differently.But, you cannot 16 . You are the carpenter, and every day you hammer a nail, place a board, or build a wall. Someone 17 said, “Life is a do-it-yourself project.” Your 18 , and the choices you 19 today, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build 20 !1. A. continue B. launch C. leave D. desert2. A. leisurely B. lonely C. orderly D. friendly3. A support B. undertake C. enjoy D. care4. A. go off B. get by C. go on D. pass away5. A. upset B. nervous C. proud D. sorry6. A. but B. while C. which D. before7. A. perfect B. inferior C. superior D. tough8. A. satisfy B. improve C. meet D. end9. A. buy B. repair C. inspect D. sell10. A. roof B. window C. key D. design11. A. gift B. promise C. salary D. wage12. A. disappointment B. shame C. pleasure D. surprise13. A. So B. Yet C. As D. Such14. A. worse B. more C. rather D. less15. A. realize B. recall C. recognize D. admit16. A. step forward B. go back C. come out D. fall behind17. A. even B. again C. once D. seldom18. A. attitude B. experience C. skill D. wisdom19. A. learn B. select C. choose D. make20. A. badly B. wisely C. early D. confidently9Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, a white gardenia was delivered to my house. No card or note came with it. 1 to the flower shop were always useless---it was a cash 2 . After a while I stopped trying to 3 who the sender was and just delighted in the beautiful and perfume of the white flower. But I never 4 imagining who the sender might be. Some of my 5 moments were spent daydreaming about it.My mother asked me whether there was someone for whom I had done a(n) 6 kindness who might be showing 7 . Perhaps the neighbor I helped when she was 8 a car full of groceries. Or maybe it was the old man 9 the street whose mail I helped to get during the 10 so he wouldn’t have to venture down his icy step. As a teenager, 11 , I had more fun guessing that it might be a 12 who had noticed me 13 I didn’t know him.One month before my high school graduation, my father died of a heart attack. He was 14 some of the most important events in my life. I became completely 15 in my upcoming graduation and the dance. When my father died, I 16 the dance and the dress for it. The day before the dance, I found a dress on the sofa. I didn’t 17 if I had a new dress or not, but my mother did.She wanted her children to feel 18 and lovable, imaginative, believing that there was a 19 in the world and beauty in the face of hard times. Actually mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely, 20 and perfect. The gardenia stopped coming when my mother died.1. A. Calls B. Quarrels C. Messages D. Letters2. A. service B. deal C. bargain D. offer3. A .recognize B. imagine C. wonder D. discover4. A. failed B. stopped C. succeeded D. enjoyed5. A. saddest B. painful C. happiest D. loneliest6. A. special B. noble C. valuable D. important7. A. concern B. attitude C. interest D. appreciation8. A. repairing B. washing C. unloading D. starting9. A. across B. through C. from D. onto10.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter11. A. though B. anyway C. therefore D. indeed12. A. friend B. superman C. teacher D. boy13. A .as if B. even though C. in case D. so that14. A. considering B. expecting C. missing D. preparing15. A. disappointed B. uninterested C. discouraged D. concentrated16.A. forgot B. lost C. hated D. expected17. A. wonder B. believe C. care D. know18. A. contented B. respected C. thanked D. loved19. A. fiction B. magic C. secret D. comedy20. A. strong B. optional C. smelly D. vivid10When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an all-white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan. Many of our new 1 weren’t very welcoming. Some of the adults said 2 that we should return where we came from. The 3 sometimes threw stones at me or 4 me home from school.Most of my teachers 5 ignored me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher. Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being 6 , but she didn’t say this to me. Miss Bean showed her 7 for me by teaching me just like anyone else. 8 being unnoticed, I was given a 9 to show that I was smart. Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me 10 for myself. She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult 11 . Was Thomas Jefferson right to buy Louisiana from France? Why? She 12 me to have an opinion and to be able to 13 it up. Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for oneself was the real 14 to success in learning.One day, when I was not paying attention in class, Miss Bean suddenly 15 an eraser at me. Unbelievably, the eraser hit me right on the hand and 16 my pencil flying. The whole class was 17 at first, then started laughing. This incident became famous in the school and, 18 it happened to me, the students wanted to get to 19 me. So that’s the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target, and how I became just another 20 in school.1. A. friends B. relatives C. fellows D. neighbors2. A. kindly B. pitifully C. angrily D. anxiously3. A. seniors B. children C. enemies D. elders4. A. drove B. took C. helped D. carried5. A. hardly B. simply C. suddenly D. widely6. A. taught B. fooled C. tricked D. treated7. A. dislike B. thanks C. respect D. sympathy8. A. Instead of B. In memory of C. In case of D. In spite of9. A. question B. chance C. test D. place10. A. care B. look C. work D. think11. A. exams B. history C. questions D. books12. A. got B. forced C. allowed D. expected13. A. back B. set C. put D. give14. A. notice B. key C. attention D. attitude15. A. handed B. threw C. dismissed D. pulled16. A. sent B. found C. caused D. kept17. A. moved B. calmed C. worried D. shocked18. A. when B. once C. because D. whether19. A. greet B. know C. punish D. admire20. A. kid B. problem C. figure D. example11I had spent over five exhausting years on my essay for my Ph. D. and was anxiously preparing for my oral boards which were to be held in California, and I had 36 a flight through Minneapolis, where I was to change 37 . My flight was very late, and I was soon in an all—out run to 38 my flight. I had to stop to catch my 39 on a moving sidewalk when I 40 a woman in her fifties 41 with a carry-on bag.I don’t know 42 , but I looked at her face and blurted out, “Are you going on flight 567 to California?”She responded, “Yes.”“So am I ,” I responded. “Give me your bag. I’ll run 43 and tell them to wait for you.” I took her bag and started running again.I 44 onto the plane and told a flight attendant that one more passenger was behind me and to please 45 the plane for her. I 46 myself with her bag, and a few moments later she arrived and was the last person on the plane 47 they closed the doors and 48 . After the plane leveled off, I 49 the bag to her, and she smiled at me and thanked me.I didn’t sleep a wink in the hotel and arrived at the 50 at seven o’clock in the morning. The 51 kept me waiting for an hour in a room. I walked into the boardroom and was initially frightened by all the 52 in their robes. As I slowly 53 at the faces of all the board members, I noticed the bright face of a woman. She gave me a smile 54 a young schoolgirl. It was the same woman whose bag I had carried ahead the night before. 55 , whenever I made a mistake on any questions, she did a great job of relaxing me.36.A.prepared B.caught C.scheduled D.ordered37.A.trains B.buses C.planes D.directions38.A.catch B.run C.get D.hold39.A.flight B.breath C.bag D.companions40.A.greeted B.met C.noticed D.seek41.A.walking B.struggling C.carrying D.running42.A.how B.why C.what D.where43.A.before B.immediately C.fast D.ahead44.A.raced B.got C.solved D.opened45.A.leave B.hold C.remain D.reserve46.A.found B.took C.seated D.occupied47.A.after B.when C.while D.before48.A.left out B.run away C.took off D.carried away49.A.presented B.preserved C.proved D.showed50.A.place B.university C.palace D.city51.A.meeting B.board C.essay D.argument52.A.professors B.ladies C.staffs D.teachers53.A.stared B.watched C.glanced D.looked54.A.like B.as C.of D.from55.A.Needless to say B.Generally speakingC.What’s more D.In the end12"Knowing my character defects (缺陷) leads me naturally to the next step of blaming my parents," one woman said.Benjamin Franklin didn't feel that way. Becoming 36 of his character defects led him to something quite remarkable. He exercised what author J. Martin Kohe calls YOUR GREATEST POWER-- your power to 37 .Franklin noticed that he had 38 getting along with people. He tended to 39 too much. He had trouble making and 40 friends. So he made a choice. "He chose to 41 his own personality and make a list of what he considered undesirable personality traits (特征).It was New Year's Day. Franklin finished his list of personality traits he wanted to 42 . He identified 13 character defects and 43 to work on each one for a week. He did this for an entire year and 44 checked each trait off his list.Benjamin Franklin 45 one of the finest personalities in America. People 46 to him and admired him. When the colonies (殖民地) needed 47 from France, they sent Franklin. The French liked him and gave him what he wanted.Suppose Franklin had chosen to go through life without using his greatest power -- his power to choose. Suppose he thought that there was really 48 he could do about himself. Would France have _49 the colonies? The history of the world may have been quite 50 .。
【备战2015高考】全国2015届高中英语试题8、9月汇编:B单元+完形填空(B5+应用文)
B5应用文【英语卷(解析)·2015届江西省师大附中等五校高三第一次联考(201408)(1)】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
America is built on the idea of freedom, and there is no exception for Muslim women. I 36 the freedom of religion and speech. But mostly, I believe it’s O K to be 37 , and to stand up for who and what you are. So I believe in wearing the hijab.The hijab is a religious head covering, like a scarf. I am Muslim, and keeping my head covered is a 38 of maturity and respect toward my 39 and to Allah’s will. 40 , I also like to wear it to be different. I don’t usually like to do what everyone else is doing. I want to be a(n) 41 , not just part of the crowd. But when I first wore it, I was also afraid of the 42 that I’d get at school.I 43 on my own that sixth grade was the 44 I should start wearing the hijab. I was45 about what the kids would say or even do to me. I thought they might make fun of me, or46 be scared of me and 47 my head-scarf. Kids at that age usually like to be all the same, and there’s little or no 48 of differences.On the first day of school, I put all those 49 thoughts behind my back and walked in with my head held high. I was holding my breath a little, but 50 I was also proud to be a Muslim, proud to be wearing the hijab, proud to be different.I was 51 about everything I thought the kids would say or even do to me. I actually met a lot of people because of wearing my head covering. Most of the kids would come and ask me questions —52 —about the hijab and why I wore it.I did hear some kids were making fun of me, 53 there was one girl —she wasn’t even in my class, we never really talked much —and she spoke 54 me, and I wasn’t even there! I made a lot of new friends that year, friends that I still have until this very day, five years later.Yes, I’m different, but everyone is different here, in one way or another. This is the beauty of America, which lies in its 55 .36. A. believe in B. stick to C. believe D. insist37. A. independent B. free C. sensitive D. different38. A. signal B. sign C. reminder D. symbol39. A. religion B. country C. parents D. status40. A. In a word B. In general C. To be exact D. To be honest41. A. princess . B. heroine C. individual D. adult42. A. praise B. punishment C. reaction D. reflection43. A. hoped B. expected C. realized D. decided44. A. time B. chance C. case D. occasion45. A. disappointed B. scared C. enthusiastic D. angry46. A. still B. already C. even D. ever47. A. show off B. pull off C. pick up D. put up48. A. rejection B. ignorance C. awareness D. acceptance49. A. negative B. optimistic C. serious D. strange50. A. often B. inside . C. only D. outside51. A. concerned B. particular C. wrong D. convinced52. A. respectfully B. cautiously C. suspiciously D. critically53. A. and B. so C. but D. or54. A. in terms of B. in front of C. in charge of D. in favor of55. A. significance B. diversity C. value D. power【答案】【知识点】B5 应用文【文章综述】本文是应用文。
2015高考英语完形填空及阅读理解回顾练习(7)及答案
2015高考英语完形填空及阅读理解回顾练习(7)及答案完形填空(A)One night, I was driving down a two-lane highway, not very fast. Another car approached from the 1 direction at about my speed. As we passed each other, I caught the other driver’s eye for only a second, wondering whether he might be thinking, as I was, how 2 we were on each other at that moment. I was relying on him not to fall asleep, not to be put off by a phone conversation, not to cross over into my lane and bring 3 to a sudden end. Though we had 4 spoken a word to each other, he relied on me in just the same way.That is the way 5 works. We all depend upon 6 , sometimes required simply not to do something like crossing over the double yellow line, and sometimes required to act 7 , with friends or even with strangers.As technology 8 our world, the need for international cooperation increases. In 2003, doctors in five nations were quickly organized to identify the SARS virus, which 9 thousands of lives. The threat of international terrorism has shown itself to be a 10 problem, requiring coordinated police action and intelligence forces across the world. We must recognize that our fates are not ours 11 to control.In my own life, I’ve put great belief in personal responsibility. 12 , as the years have passed, I’ve also come to believe that there are moments when one must rely upon the good faith and judgment of 13 . So, while each of us faces the case of driving alone down a 14 road, what we must learn is that the approaching light may not be a threat, but a shared moment of 15 .1. A. wrong B. correct C. same D. opposite2. A. trustworthy B. dependent C. conscious D. curious3. A. his conversation B. my phone call C. my life D. his life4. A. exactly B. hardly C. never D. ever5. A. the car B. the traffic C. our friendship D. the world6. A. one another B. the whole societyC. communicationD. traffic rules7. A. independently B. respectivelyC. individuallyD. cooperatively8. A. develops B. enlargesC. shrinksD. improves9. A. killed B. threatenedC. destroyedD. saved10. A. similar B. differentC. seriousD. widespread11. A. alike B. alone C. alive D. along12. A. Therefore B. Though C. But D. Thus13. A. friends B. authorities C. oneself D. others14. A. dark B. two-laneC. double-yellow-lineD. narrow15. A. dependence B. trustC. safetyD. encouragement【湖北省2014高考英语第二次联考试题】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015高考版英语完形填空
1.(2014山东省济南市高三3月模拟,A)As Prime Minister, David Cameron is one of the most successful people in the country. But he was admitted that he still 11 about his academic record at school. He was a ―late developer‖ when it came to academics, 12 in his early years with physics and chemistry.13 what advice he would give his young self, he said it would be to ―keep on with science subjects because understanding of science will be so 14 in your future life.‖In an interview with The Spectator, the Prime Minister said that he would tell the young Cameron he should be hitting the 15 harder. ―A little 16 on physics and chemistry, please, David‖, he said.Mr. Cameron is not the first Prime Minister to realize the 17 of science in leadership. Margaret Thatcher had a degree in 18 from Oxford and, when working as a young chemist in 1950 she was part of a team which helped 19 the first soft-serve ice cream. Margaret Thatcher used her training as a chemist to 20 politics with the mind of a scientist.11. A. doubts B. regrets C. memories D. opinions12. A. experimenting B.completingC. strugglingD.wandering13. A. Asked B. Told C. Warned D. Informed14. A. interesting B. important C.challengingD. difficult15. A. school B. records C. d egree D. books16. A. more B. easier C. less D. sl ower17. A. history B. value C. truth D. advance18. A. biol ogy B. physics C. politics D. chemistry19. A. discover B. taste C. devel op D. serve20. A. approach B. discuss C. learn D. imagine[解析] 1.[语篇解读]本文以英国首相卡梅伦为例说明当好一个国家领导人理科科学是非常重要的,这其中最出色的就是前首相撒切尔夫人。
2015年全国高考英语真题汇编:完形填空
2015全国高考英语汇编完形填空(2015安徽)In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 36 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 37 because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we 38 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 39 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 40 modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 41 .Another cause is our 42 of disposable (一次性的) products. As 43 people, we are always looking for 44 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 45 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 46 to the problem. We are 47 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 48 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 49 useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 50 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 51 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 52 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 53 , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 54 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 55 . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.36. A. key B. reason C. project D. problem37. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products38. A. face B. become C. observe D. change39. A. hide B. control C. replace D. withdraw40. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of41. A. safe B. funny C. cheap D. powerful42. A. love B. lack C. prevention D. division43. A. sensitive B. kind C. brave D. busy44. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends45. A. donate B. receive C. produce D. preserve46. A. adapts B. returns C. responds D. contributes47. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for48. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger49. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away50. A. advantages B. purposes C. functions D. consequences51. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure52. A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. brands53. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile54. A. by B. in favour of C. after D. instead of55. A. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising(2015北京)A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 39 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario‟s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 40 people and he couldn‟t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and42 everyone in person.” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a 43 instead? Dario asked.They both loved the 44 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 45 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers.Some even brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario‟s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I49 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don‟t think I disliked the playing.”Dario‟s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we50 you an apology.” she said. “I didn‟t51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given the m. “These songs are not such52 music.”“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario‟s mother said. “We will be 53 to play them in the evening.”“And we won‟t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to54 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother‟s face. It gave him a feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last.36. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked37. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry38. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead39. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report40. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice41. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience42. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit43. A. party B. concert C. show D. play44. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action45. A. to B. with C. for D. from46. A. continued B. arrivedC. passed D. finished47. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served49. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy(2015福建)One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be 36 when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 38 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really 40 person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 41 Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 42 to deal with was that the day before the 43 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 44 of boyfriends, the way she w r as living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 45 It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 46 her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 47 everything so harshly ( 刻薄) . She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 48 as well.Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, 49 when we're honest, we can be sharply 50 of the world. I'm not suggesting you 51 problems, or that you pretend things are 52 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are—53 most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big 54 .Train yourself to "bite your tongue" , and with a little 55, you'll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.36. A. lonely B. great C. quiet D. uneasy37. A. received B. answered C. expected D. rejected38. A. threatened B. interrupted C. bothered I). spoiled39. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing40. A. caring B. boring C. interesting D. surprising41. A. attitude B. plan C. measure D. explanation42. A. urgent B. unnecessary C. certain D. impossible43. A. occasion B. event C. accident D. adventure44. A. memory B. notice C. evidence D. choice45. A. hear B. contribute C. express D. admit46. A. aware of B. afraid of C. curious about D. confused about47. A. discuss B. realize C. judge D. settle48. A. family B. life C. career D. education49. A. so B. or C. but D. for50. A. proud B. sure C. hopeful D. critical51. A. face B. create C. solve D. ignore52. A. rarer B. better C. stranger D. worse53. A. at least B. at last C. by far D. so far54. A. task B. deal C. result D. duty55. A. practice B. speech C. rest D pity(2015广东)How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live ——if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can‟t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don‟t begin to experience physical and mental ___7___ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that thechances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, wh ile some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay(2015湖北)“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_31__left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was_32__. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__33_money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a__34_for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He_35__as he thought of his failure to sellall his papers.“You don‟t know the __36_of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “_37__it‟s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly__38__they have time to see, and you‟ll __39_ out and get your money,”Chad said.It was a new _40__to Jason. He thought of his bird with no__41_and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was__42_that he would not tell a lie. Though he was _43__ a poor newsboy, he had been_44__ some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers_45__. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a__46_smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason__47_money because he would not tell a lie. The boy _48__at Jason. “You wouldn‟t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason‟s shoulder__49_.”You‟re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new__50_. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.31.A.shops B.coins C.people D.papers32.A.open B.heavy C.pure D.weak33.A.instead of B.in return for C.regardless of D.in exchange for34.A.cup B.card b D.cake35.A.gave in B.broke down C.got away D.showed up36.A.difficulty B.process C.goal D.secret37.A.And B.But C.For D.So38.A.before B.since C.though D.unless39.A.call B.drop C.sell D.reach40.A.edition B.idea C.policy D.task41.A.bread B.insects C.seeds D.water42.A.concerned B.amazed C.excited D.determined43.A.still B.already C.just D.also44.A.taught B.handed C.awarded D.allowed45.A.at once B.by chance C.as usual D.on purpose46.A.proud B.gentle C.warm D.polite47.A.borrowed B.lost C.made D.savedughed B.shouted C.nodded D.started49.A.bravely B.grateful C.fondly D.modestly50.A.duty B.business C.job D.method(2015湖南)It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused to settle for the start of the lesson. As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be 36 , but in vain. my panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly. This was the 37 of my job as a music teacher, I thought -- teaching was not for me. Then I had an idea. Hoping that no one would notice that I was 38 inside, I threw my voice as far as it would reach: "Put your heads on the desks and close your 39 ! We are going on a journey."40 , the children fell silent. "Now what should I do?" I thought to myself. Reaching over to my collection of CDs, I blindly 41 , put it in the machine and played it.Obediently (顺从地), my class lay their heads on their desk, closed their eyes and 42 . When the music started, the room as filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined. All the children were 43 . When the music finished, I asked them all to raise their 44 slowly so that we could share our musical journey.At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to 45 . The music allow me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the46 and most of all, an understanding of each other. This was the power that 47 in the classroom could have.36. A. glad B. safe C. kind D. quiet37.A. end B. aim C. rule D. plan38. A. guessing B. shaking C. responding D. laughing39. A. eyes B. mouths C. books D. doors40. A. Punctually B. Importantly C. Amazingly D. Obviously41. A. passed one on B. gave one back C. turned one in D. took one out42. A. slept B. nodded C. waited D. continued43. A. talking B. singing C. dancing D. listening44. A. legs B. heads C. arms D. shoulders45. A. teach B. imagine C. play D. understand46. A. unprepared B. unspoken C. unknown D. unforgotten47. A. games B. music C. tears D. knowledge(2015全国1)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41___ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____. I thought about it. We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __49___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with ___53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54____his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful ___55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56___! Things would have played out so __57____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don‟t have ___58___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59___, it also gave my kids the __60____ taste of helping others. It‟ll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected52. A . toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple(2015全国2)Where do you go when you want to learn something?A friend?A tutor?These are all___41__aces of learning.But it may well be that the learning you realy___42__want somewhere else instead. I had the____43__of seeing this first hand on a___44___Why daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so__45___a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some__46___experiences on Saturday as they played against teams__47___trained. Through the first two games, her__48___did not get on serious shot on goal. As apparent, I__49___seeing my daughter playing her best, __50___ still defeated.IT seemed that something clicked with the__51__between Saturday and Sunday. When they __52__for their Sunday game, they were__53__different. They had begun integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had__54__the day before into their__55__.They played aggressively and__56__ scored a goal.It __57__ me that playing against the other team was a great__58__ moment for all the girls onthe team. I think it is a general principle. __59__ is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be__60__what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.41.A.public B.traditional C.official D.special42.A.passes B.works C.lies D.ends43.A.dream B.idea C.habit D.chance44.A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.square45.A.won B.entered anized D.watched46.A.painful B. strange C. common D. practical47.A.less B. poorly C. newly D.better48.A.fans B.tutors C.class D.team49. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D.missed50.A.if B. or C. but D. as51. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D.viewers52. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned53. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely54.A. seen B. known C. heard D. read55.A.styles B.training C.game D.rules56. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again57. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned58. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning59. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest60.A.harmful to B.mixed with C. different from D. applied to(2015四川)My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard.That first year,I___feeding peanuts to the blue jays,then the squirrels.The squirrels had no____and didn‟t escape.When I threw carrot slices(薄片),they even came for a nibble(啃).Slowly they came to____me,and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.That second year,the rabbits_____me,and one would even sit up for slices!While I wasfeeding them,i____that a groundhog who used to run away was now talking an______interest in this food situation.I carefully extended a long______,with a keen eye on those teeth,and ___,there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit,both munching(津津有味的咀嚼) On carrots.Afew months later,while ___20___,she would even turn her back to me.___21_ When she was facing away,I reached out and ___22__scratched(搔)her back with my finger,She Didn‟t move.By year three,the rabbits and the groundhog were back.The ground hog ___23__didn‟t have a problem with me scratching her back,and I got an ides,I‟d always___24__,while sclcing uo carrots,that the end looked like a cap.____25___one day,just to see what she would do ,Igently ____26__ one on top of the groundhog‟s head.Again,not a ___27__,The next time,Ihad my camera ready to record what you see here,one of several dozen such pictures,____28___she had a slice to eat,she never ___29___ the one of her head.It was a fair __30__ —I got a pleasure,and she had yet another tasty treat.11.A.avoided B.started C.canceled D.suggested12.A.business B.fun C.problem D.privilege13.A.help B.cheat C.threat D.exception14.A.trust B.miss C.admire D.appreciate15.A.feared B.ignored C.discovered D.remembered16.A.proved B.decided C.noticed D.understood17.A.extreme B.increasing C.additional D.inspiring18.A.squirrel B.rabbit C.peanut D.carrot19.A.before long B.long ago C.over and over D.all over again20.A.eating B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping21.A.Next B.Once C.Soon tely22.A.carefully B.suddenly C.violently D.patiently23.A.also B.thus C.just D.still24.A.thought B.doubted C.admitted D.recognised25.A.While B.Or C.So D.For26.A.fixed B.placed C.hung D.kept27.A.tremble B.move C.delay D.hesitation28.A.Even if B.Ever since C.As far as D.So long as29.A.welcomed B.required C.bothered D.expected30.A.trade petition C.task D.affair(2015天津)My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were 16 , and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent 17 a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was 18 our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look 19 .We finally did and it was 20 at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 21 of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of 22 it would be like to live there.Days later, we made a(n) 23 —far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn‟t 24 us. They renewed their offer 25 . It was also much more than we could afford, but far 26 than the original asking price.The next day, we got a 27 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the 28 directly. We made our final offer, which 29 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer‟s bid. We knew it, 30 we had to try.“Sold!” said the owner. Then he 31 : He‟d seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we‟d 32 the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 33 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the 34 in the p rice “an early wedding present.”That‟s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 35 they are not strangers, only friends we haven‟t yet met.16. A. needed B. limited C. enough D. large17. A. recommended B. decorated C. sold D. rented18. A. below B. within C. beyond D. between19. A. at least B. at most C. at times D. at hand20. A. relief B. concern C. love D. curiosity21. A. pride B. happiness C. challenge D. desire22. A. which B. why C. that D. what23. A. effort B. offer C. promise D. profit24. A. come across B. look after C. depend on D. laugh at25. A. instead B. indeed C. aside D. apart26. A. worse B. better C. less D. higher27. A. relaxing B. disappointing C. pleasant D. regular28. A. agents B. buyers C. managers D. owners29. A. already B. still C. generally D. ever30. A. so B. or C. for D. but31. A. apologized B. complained C. criticized D. explained32. A. check B. analyze C. appreciate D. ignore33. A. loss B. risk C. chance D. lead34. A. increase B. difference C. interest D. average35. A. kind B. polite C. smart D. energetic(2015浙江)Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, I ve watched one fnend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives (高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now 21 on their way to impressive careers. By society's 22 , they seem to have it made.On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 25 a college year's monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports care.The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they aren't happy.Some 27 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they28 . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 29 However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the 30 to which they have so quickly become 31 .People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 32 in the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they 33 or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion; it‟ s34 . They have loans,bills,a mortage(抵押贷款) to 35 , retirement to save for. They recognize there‟s something 36 in their lives, but it's 37 to step off the track.In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents. we learn from ayoung age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs 40 in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore — and the very ones we need to consider most.21. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well22. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations23. A. last B. least C. second D.best24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked25. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D.collected26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded27. A. complain B. dream C. hear D.approve28. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect29. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty30. A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project31. A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available32. A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather33. A. let out B. turn in C. give up D.believe in34. A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D. unforgettable35. A. take of B. drop off C. put off D. pay off36. A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining37. A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal38. A. measure B. suffer C. digestD. deliver39. A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisions40. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reduced(2015重庆)When Alice was sixteen, I was the one who wanted to run away from home. It was 16 to see the changes coming over her. She skipped school, and refused to communicate. I tried being firm, but it didn…t 17. I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter.One school day Alice returned home very late. With a quarrel in view. I was surprised to see Alice was 18.“I hope I did the right thing, Mom,”“Alice said. I saw a cat, all bloody but alive. I 19 it to the vet‟s(宠物医院), and was asked to make payment 20 . As I couldn‟t reach anyone at the phone number on the cat‟s tag(标牌), I had to pay the bill.”In the following days, the owner still couldn‟t be 21. Alice paid the vet to continue treatment. I grew 22: what if the family had simply left the cat behind?A week went by. A woman called to speak to Alice.“She is at school,” I said.“You have a 23 daughter,” she said, apparently in tears.Her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n) 24 from the vet. Their cat was recov ering, thanks to Alice‟s 25. “We can‟t wait to hug Cuddles again,” she sobbed.Upon her return home, Alice was filled with 26 at the news. So was I. I learned through another woman‟s eyes that my daughter was still a good person despite her 27 teenage years. Her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction.16. A. pleasant B. painful C. unwise D. inspiring17. A. remain B. match C. appear D. work18. A. annoyed B. amused C. worried D. interested19. A. carried B. followed C. returned D. guided20. A. monthly B. honestly C. generously D. immediately21.A. trusted B. contacted C. persuaded D. satisfied22. A. active B. rude C. anxious D. proud。
2015全国2卷完型,填空,改错
完形填空(2015年全国卷2)Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 41 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 42 somewhere else instead. I had the 43 of seeing this first hand on a 44 .My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did well this season and so 45 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 46 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 47 trained. Through the first two games, her 48 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 49 seeing my daughter playing her best, 50 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 51 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 52 for their Sunday game, they were 53 different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 54 the day before into their 55 . They played aggressively and 56 scored a goal.It 57 me that playing against the other team was a great 58 moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 59 is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 60 what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.41. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special42. A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends43. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance44. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square45. A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched46. A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical47. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better48. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team49. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed50. A. if B. or C. but D. as51. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers52. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned53. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely54. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read55. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules56. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again57. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned58. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning59. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest60. A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied to语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2015年高考英语题型步步衔接 专题03 完形填空(含解析)
3 完形填空【母题来源】【2015·湖北卷高考完形填空】【母题原题】“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty _31__left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was _32__. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers __33_ money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a __34_ for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He _35__ as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don’t know the __36_of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “_37__it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly __38__ they have time to see, and you’ll __39_ out and get your money,” Chad said.It was a new _40__to Jason. He thought of his bird with no __41_ and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was __42_ that he would not tell a lie. Though he was _43__ a poor newsboy, he had been _44__ some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers _45__. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a __46_ smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason__47_money because he would not tell a lie. The boy _48__ at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder__49_.”You’re just the boy I am lookin g for.” A week later Jason started his new__50_. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.31.A. shops B. coins C. people D. papers32.A. open B. heavy C. pure D. weak33.A. instead of B.in return for C. regardless of D. in exchange for34.A. cup B. card C. comb D. cake35.A. gave in B. broke down C. got away D. showed up36.A. difficulty B. process C. goal D. secret37.A. And B. But C. For D. So38.A. before B. since C. though D. unless39.A. call B. drop C. sell D. reach40.A. edition B. idea C. policy D. task41.A. bread B. insects C. seeds D. water42.A. concerned B. amazed C. excited D. determined43.A. still B. already C. just D. also44.A. taught B. handed C. awarded D. allowed45.A. at once B. by chance C. as usual D. on purpose46.A. proud B. gentle C. warm D. polite47.A. borrowed B. lost C. made D. saved48.A. laughed B. shouted C. nodded D. started49.A. bravely B. grateful C. fondly D. modestly50.A. duty B. business C. job D. method【参考答案】31.D32.B33.A34.D35.B36.D37.B38.A39.C40.B41.C42.D43.C44.A45.C46.A47.B48.A49.C50. C32.B考查形容词。
高考英语完型填空2008-2015年(全国新课标卷真题)
第三(dì sān)部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题(xiǎo tí);每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文(duǎn wén),从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 21 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 22 somewhere else instead. I had the 23 of seeing this first hand on a 24 .My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so 25 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 26 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 27 trained. Through the first two games, her 28 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 29 seeing my daughter playing her best, 30 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 31 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 32 for their Sunday game, they were 33 different. They had begun to integrate (融合(rónghé)) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 34 the day before into their 35 . They played aggressively and 36 scored a goal.It 37 me that playing against the other team was a great 38 moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 39 is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be 40 what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.21. A. public22. A. passes23. A. dream24. A. trip25. A. won26. A. painful27. A. less28. A. fans29. A. imagined30. A. if31. A. girls32. A. dressed33. A. slightly34. A. seen35. A. styles36. A. even37. A. confused38. A. touching39. A. Experience40. A. harmful to B. traditionalB. worksB. ideaB. holidayB. enteredB. strangeB. poorlyB. tutorsB. hatedB. orB. parentsB. showed upB. hardlyB. knownB. trainingB. stillB. struckB. thinkingB. IndependenceB. mixed withC. officialC. liesC. habitC. weekendC. organizedC. commonC. newlyC. classC. avoidedC. butC. coachesC. made upC. basicallyC. heardC. gameC. seldomC. remindedC. encouragingC. CuriosityC. different fromD. specialD. endsD. chanceD. squareD. watchedD. practicalD. betterD. teamD. missedD. asD. viewersD. plannedD. completelyD. readD. rulesD. againD. warnedD. learningD. InterestD. applied to21~25: BCDCB26~30: ADDBC 31~35: ABDAC 36~40: ABDAC (2015年)第三(dì sān)部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)(kěyǐ)填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考英语题型步步衔接专题08完形填空含解析
8 完形填空【母题来源】【2015·新课标全国I卷高考完形填空】【母题原题】【2015·新课标全国I】完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41___ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____. I thought about it. We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __49___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with ___53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54____his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful ___55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56___! Things would have played out so __57____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___58___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59___, it also gave my kids the __60____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected52. A . toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D.perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple【考点定位】记叙类短文阅读。
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8 完形填空【母题来源】【2015·新课标全国I卷高考完形填空】【母题原题】【2015·新课标全国I】完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of pa per that said, “ __41___ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____. I thought about it. We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __49___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with ___53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54____his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful ___55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56___! Things would have played out so __57____ if I had simply said, “No,we really don’t have ___58___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59___, it also gave my kids the __60____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected52. A . toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D.perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple【考点定位】记叙类短文阅读。
【名师点睛】【参考答案】41. A42. C43. B44. A45. D46. C47. D48. B49. A50. D51. A52. C53. B54. B55. A56. D57. C58. D59. C60. B【试题解析】试题分析:文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市,在路上看到一个需要帮助的人。
在超市里作者和孩子买了许多东西给这个需要帮助的人。
从此以后,作者和孩子帮助更多需要帮助的人。
41.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。
A. Lost失去;B. Changed 改变;C. Quit放弃; D. Finished完成。
短语搭配lose on e’s job失业。
在路上,我们注意到一个男人握着一张纸,纸上写到:“失业,需要养家。
” 答案选A。
42.C 考查名词以及对语境的理解。
A condition状况;B. place地方;C. sight情景;D. show展示。
在这家商店,像这样的场景并不寻常。
选C。
43.B 考查名词以及对语境的理解。
A. suggestion建议;B. comment评论;C. decision 决定;D. call电话。
make a comment on对……发表看法。
我10岁的孩子注意到他,并评论说他的情况一定很糟糕。
故选B。
50.D 考查副词以及对语境的理解。
A. yet然而;B. even甚至;C. still任然;D. just 刚刚。
仅仅是我们需要做些什么。
选D。
51.A 考查动词以及对语境的理解。
A. declared宣告;B. shared分享;C. ignored忽视;D. expected期望。
这里指所有的孩子声明他们能够放弃自己所想要的东西。
选A。
52.C 考查名词以及对语境的理解。
A . toys玩具;B. medicine药;C. food 食物;D. clothes衣服。
根据上文的apples, sandwich and a bottle of juice可知是食物。
选C。
53. B 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。
A. sleepy瞌睡的;B. watery潮湿的;C. curious 好奇的;D. sharp锋利的。
带着潮湿的双眼感谢我们。
选B。
54.B 考查代词以及对语境的理解。
A. whoever无论谁;B. whatever无论什么C. whichever 无论哪一个;D. whenever无论什么时候。
动词need缺少宾语,故用whatever。
他可以使用这张礼品卡,无论他的家人需要什么。
故选B。
55.A 考查名词以及对语境的理解。
A. experience经历;B. example例子;C. message 信息;D. adventure冒险。
这对我们家庭是一次极好的经历。
选A。
56.D 考查动词及短语以及对语境的理解。
A. rely on依靠;B. respect尊敬;C. learn from从……学到;D. help帮助。
多少天来,孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助的其他人。
选D。
57.C 考查副词以及对语境的理解。
A. suddenly突然;B. vividly生动地;C. differently 不同地;D. perfectly完美地。
事情变得得如此的不同。
选C。
58.D 考查名词以及对语境的理解。
A. time时间;B. power权力;C. patience耐心;D. money金钱。
我们真的不需要给更多的钱。
所以选D。
59.C 考查名词以及对语境的理解。
A. fear害怕;B. love爱;C. need需要;D. memory 记忆。
in need在危难中。
走出去不仅仅帮助在危难中的兄弟。
选C。
60.B 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。
A. strong强壮的;B. sweet甜的;C. strange奇怪的;D. simple简单的。
也给予我孩子们帮助他人的甜蜜的滋味。
选B。
【命题意图】本题考查了学生的语言的运用能力和逻辑推理的能力。
【考试方向】考查记叙文完形填空。
【得分要点】本文是一篇记叙类的完形填空,难度中等偏易。
考查侧重对文章的理解,少量考查语法结构,如54题。
有难度的有48题、51题和60题,需要联系上下文进一步理解,才能做出正确的判断。
考生做题时需要理解文章大意,特别注重语境的理解,前后句之间的联系,在语境中斟酌所选的答案。
最后再将所选好的答案带到原文当中,将整个文章再读一遍,才能保证答案的准确性。
【湖北省黄冈中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期中】It was still a long way, especially when a wind was blowing in. Trint reached for his jacket and 1 when he saw the box on the passenger seat. His mother had been 2 him spending Christmas on the road 3 and had given him a box filled with 4 . His mom still 5 him like a kid, though he was a driver now. He reached into the stocking and 6 a toy tractor that looked a lot like his truck. He wondered how many stores his mother had to go before she found such a close match. 7 filledhis eyes.He climbed out of his cab (驾驶室) and ran into the all night café, 8 which many truckers were eating and talking. And a family of three were huddled (挤在一起) in a corner, tired and 9 .Trint 10 the boy. No kid should have to spend Christmas Eve in a truck stop. Trint missed his family. His mom raised four kids by herself, 11 no matter how 12 life was, she’d always made sure they had a good Christmas. Then he 13 his box in the truck.He looked at the kid again and knew what he had to do. He forced himself into the 14 outside to open his truck. He took the 15 out of the cab and hurried back to the warmth of the café. He walked to the family. “I think 16 left this for you,” Trint said and handed the red stocking to the boy. “Tell Santa… well, tell him 17 , ” the boy’s father said and shook Trint’s hand long and hard. The mother smiled gratefully. The boy 18 reached out and caught the stocking and dug inside. Trint felt good. He had a job he loved, clear weather and miles of open road ahead. He wasn’t 19 any more, or lonely. He loved this life and he wouldn’t 20 a thing.1.A. continued B. moved C. left D. stopped2.A. worried about B. excited at C. satisfied with D. disappointed at3.A. backward B. alone C. together D. ahead4.A. flowers B. cakes C. presents D. chocolates5.A. blamed B. treated C. thought D. respected6.A. put back B. turned over C. brought out D. sold out7.A. Tears B. Water C. Blood D. Sweat8.A. around B. on C. by D. inside9.A. excited B. unhappy C. enthusiastic D. pleased10.A. felt proud of B. got tired of C. felt sorry for D. became interested in11.A. for B. so C. though D. but12.A. hard B. unfair C. hopeless D. boring13.A. threw away B. sent back C. thought of D. put down14.A. cold B. warmth C. snow D. rain15.A. toy tractor B. jacket C. bag D. stocking16.A. God B. Santa Claus C. my mother D. someone kind17.A. yes B. no C. sorry D. thanks18.A. sadly B. weakly C. eagerly D. seriously19.A. surprised B. tired C. relaxed D. confused20.A. improve B. miss C. throw D. change文章大意:文章讲述了一个以圣诞节为背景的故事。