牛津译林版(2023)选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Food Matters 词汇学案(含答案)

牛津译林版（2023）选择性必修第一册Unit
1 Food Matters 词汇学案（含答案）
选择性必修一第一单元单词学案
1.mood n 情绪，心情[C]；气氛，氛围[sing.]
I’m just not in the mood for a party tonight.
I had never seen Ann in such a good mood before.
in a good/bad mood 心情好/不好
put sb in/into a good/happy mood 使某人心情好/愉悦
in the/no mood for (doing) sth/to do sth 有/没有心情做某事
①I’m not in the mood (disagree) with you.
②He has never seen Ann such a good mood before.
③After a day of air and activity, you should be in the mood a good meal.
bination n 结合体，联合体[C]；联合，混合[U]
I can't remember the combination
It is the combination of wit and political analysis that makes his articles so readable.
The firm is working on a new product in combination with several overseas partners.
We should combine work with rest.
combination n 结合体，联合体[C]；联合，混合[U]
in combination (with...) （与...）联合/混合
combine vt原属于...的
native land/country/language 故乡/祖国/母语
16.salty adj 咸的，含盐的
salty water 盐水
17.sour adj 酸的，有酸味的；馊的vi激烈的;令人难过的；严寒的
The medicine has a bitter taste.
She wept bitter tears over the loss of her lover.
His story brought back our bitter past .
The bitter quarrel ended their friendship.
bitter winter 寒冬
bitterly adv 尖刻地；犀利地
52.cream n 奶油，乳脂；护肤霜[U]
53.ingredient n 材料，成分；因素，要素[C]
Speed is the essential ingredient of all athletics.
Mix all the ingredients in a bowl.
natural/basic ingredient 天然/基本成分
essential ingredient 基本要素
food ingredient 食品成分
54.loose adj 不受约束的；未固定牢的；零散的；宽松的；疏松的The screw worked itself loose and the door fell off the cupboard.
Please help me loose the nail, It is rusty and won't come out of the wall. She wore loose garments in the summer.
A chemical change has to take place before the energy can be let loose. let sth. loose 释放，放任
loosely adv. 宽松地；疏松地；不精确地
55.chilli n 辣椒[C,U]
56.pepper n 甜椒[C,U]；胡椒粉[U]
57.Sichuan pepper 花椒
58.onion n 洋葱，葱头[C,U]
59.spring onion 小葱，香葱[C]
60.damp adj 潮湿的，湿气重的
hot and damp 炎热且潮湿
61.foggy adj 有雾的，雾茫茫的
foggy conditions 有雾的环境
a foggy road 雾茫茫的道路
62.dynasty n 朝，代；王朝[C]
63.expand vt in; for
Trick: the; into; out; on
Greedily:greedily: for; greedy
Association: with;with;associated;association
Vary:from,to;in;various; variety
Link: to/with;was/is linked
Emotion: emotionally;with;emotional
Relieve:was relieved;relieved; to see; in;relief
Digest:to digest; digestion
Cycle:by; to; along
Enhance: enhancement;enhanced
Impress:impression;impressive;was impressed Atmosphere: where
Appropriate:appropriately; to; for; to use
Estimate:an; was estimated;to be ;that
Essential:essential; for/to; (should)be sent; an; In Concept:concepts;of;that
Stimulate:stimulation;stimulating;to study; was stimulated Emphasis: an;emphasize。