2021学年-有答案-安徽省合肥市某校高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

安徽省合肥市某校2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
一、阅读选择
1.
The National Gallery Description:
The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London.
It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-
century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.
The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.
Lay out:
The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to 15th-
century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.
The main West Wing houses 16th-
century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan an d Veronest.
The North Wing houses 17th-
century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.
The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-
century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.
Opening Hours:
The Gallery is open every day from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.（Fridays 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.）
and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.
Getting There:
Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross（2-minute walk）. Leicester Square（3-
minute walk）, Embankment（7-minute walk）, and Piccadilly Circus（8-minute walk）.
（1）In which century's collection can you see religious paintings?
A.The 17th.
B.The 13th.
C.The 18th.
D.The 20th.
（2）Where are Leonardo da Vinci's works shown?
A.In the main West Wing.
B.In the East Wing.
C.In the Sainsbury Wing.
D.In the North Wing.
（3）Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?
A.Leicester Square.
B.Piccadilly Circus.
C.Embankment.
D.Charing Cross.
2. At 12 years old, Braeden Mannering is already well on his way to running an empire! A 2016 win of Delaware's Healthy Lunchtime Challenge brought Braeden to the White House, where the president asked the children at the event to think about how they could pay the experience forward.
A few days later, on the drive back home, Braeden saw a homeless man in the rain. He had his parents stop so that he cold give the man a bag of snacks. Braeden knew at that moment that this was how he wanted to pay it forward. He knew what he wanted to do in the future. He felt that it was his duty to help people in trouble.
Since that day in July,2016,Braeden has handed out over 8,000 bags to the homeless through his organization Brae's Brown Bags, also known as 3B.These bags vary in contents, and include food, toiletries (化妆品) and even books for the kids 'bags.
In addition to packing and distributing (分发) bags, Braeden travels the country, giving talks in schools to inspire other young people to help their communities. On his travel, he's raised$60,000 to expand his program. He also is a leader at the annual Delaware Hunger Conference, where he encourages kids to write to lawmakers and help pack bags, showing them how to make a difference.
This is a huge accomplishment, especially for someone of his age. But, as he says, “Anyone can change the world, as long as you dream big."
（1）What does the underlined word "it" in Para.2 refer to?
A.The experience.
B.The bag.
C.The moment.
D.The event.
（2）What does the boy's organization try to do?
A.Help homeless women with make-up.
B.Provide children with clothes.
C.Donate things in bags to people losing their homes.
D.Hand out bags for people to do shopping.
（3）Which of the following is NOT the reason why Braeden travels the country?
A.To give talks in schools.
B.To raise some money.
C.To inspire young people to help their communities.
D.To pay a visit to some lawmakers.
（4）How does the author like the boy's career?
A.It is not a little boy's task to do so.
B.It is great considering his young age.
C.He sets a good example for other children.
D.The government should give him more help.
3. Football
Ancient Chinese， Roman and Egyptian writings help you know about games played by kicking a ball． We also know that in the twelfth century， in some English towns， on certain days of the year， hundreds of young men would kick a ball around the streets． Unluckily， fight often resulted． People were hurt and even killed． In 1314，such games were not allowed because they were too dangerous．
The game we now know as football developed in England in the early nineteenth century． Football was played in many schools and clubs as early as 1823． These schools and clubs often had different rules， but in 1863， the Football Association or FA was created， and standard rules were agreed for everyone to follow． These are the rules that many parts of the world use for football today． In 1871， a cup was given for the best English club，called the FA Cup． Football soon spread across the world．
In the United States and Canada， however， a different type of football game developed， where the football players could pick the ball up and carry it． The ball is also in a different shape． In American football there is also more violent contact （激烈交锋） between players， who have to wear special clothing to protect themselves．Football is now certainly the most popular game on earth． Why is that？ One reason may be that it's a simple game． All we need is a ball， and a few things to mark the goals． It's a more relaxed game which can be enjoyed by just a few people of any age， on any piece of ground or even in the street． Another reason may be that it allows people to show their special skills． Some footballers become very rich and famous， like David Beckham． For this reason， many young people dream of becoming football stars and getting very
rich． Television too has made football more popular． Millions of people can watch international matches such as the World Cup， which is held every four years．
（1）What helps you know about games played by kicking a ball？________
（2）Where did the football game develop in the early 19th century？________
（3）When were the football standard rules made for everyone to follow？________
（4）Why do American football players have to wear special clothing？________
（5）Why is football now the most popular game on earth？________
4.
Technology offers conveniences such as opening the garage door from your car or changing the television station without touching the TV.
Now one American company is offering its employees a new convenience: a microchip implanted in their hands. Employees who have these chips can do all kinds of things just by waving their hands. Three Square Market is offering to implant microchips in all of their employees for free. Each chip costs $300 and Three Square Market will pay for the chip. Employees can volunteer to have the chips implanted in their hands. About 50 out of 80 employees have chosen to do so. The president of the company, his wife and their children are also getting chips implanted in their hands.
The chip is about the size of a grain of rice. Implanting the chip only takes about a second and is said to hurt only
very briefly. The chips go under the skin between the thumb and forefinger. With a chip in the hand, a person can enter the office building, buy food, sign into computers and more simply by waving that hand near a scanner. The chips will be also used to identify employees. Employees who want convenience, but do not want to have a microchip implanted under their skin can wear a wristband（腕带）or a ring with a chip instead. They can perform the same tasks with a wave of their hands as if they had an implanted chip.
Three Square Market is the first company in the United States to offer to implant chips in its employees. Epicenter, a company in Sweden, has been implanting chips in its employees for a while.
Three Square Market says the chip cannot track the employees. The company says scanners can read the chips only when they are within a few inches of them. "The chips protect against identity theft, similar to credit cards." The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the chips back in 2004, so they should be safe for humans, according to the company.
In the future, people with the chips may be able to do more with them, even outside the office. Todd Westby is Chief Executive Officer of Three Square Market. He says, "Eventually, this technology will become standardized allowing you to use this as your passport, public transit, all purchasing opportunities, etc."
（1）Which of the following best describes Todd Westby's attitude towards the chips?
A.Optimistic.
B.Casual.
C.Defensive.
D.Disappointing.
（2）What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.The advantages of the chips.
B.The places to implant the chips.
C.The substitutes of the chips.
D.The potential risks of implanting the chips.
（3）What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.the credit cards
B.the employees
C.the hands
D.the scanners
（4）We can infer that _____.
A.most people suspect the application of the chips
B.the chips are very popular among the employees
C.the chips have magic powers
D.the price of the chips is reasonable
二、七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Stay Out of Trouble
Sometimes it may seem like you're always getting into trouble with your teachers or your parents.（1）______ The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts. It's always possible to turn over a new leaf.
1.（2）______ Joining a sports team is a great way to stay out of trouble. Whether you're playing soccer or baseball,
team sports are a great way to find something to do rather than get into trouble.
2. Join a club. If sports aren't your thing, you can always join a club. You can join an art club, chess club, French club, cooking club and so on.（3）______ Therefore, you won't have to annoy your teachers or parents.
3. Go volunteering.（4）______ If you're too young to do it on your own, go with a parent to a volunteering event. You can help people learn to read, clean up a local park, or work in a soup kitchen. Find something that is meaningful to you and commit to it at least once a week.
4. Read as much as you can. Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills.（5）______ Getting truly interested in stories can help you forget the hours passing by. Reading for just 20 minutes before bedtime every night can help you develop an addicting lifelong habit.
A. Join a sports team.
B. Play soccer or baseball.
C. Then you can have a good time with your friends.
D. Volunteering is another great way to stay out of trouble.
E. These clubs can help you focus on something you care about.
F. And no matter what you do, you just can't seem to get things right.
G. What's more, if you're reading, then you're not getting into trouble.
三、完形填空
It was a Saturday, and the sun was scorching (灼热的). I _______up and down the bus stop anxiously and impatiently, waiting for the bus to go to my English class.
＂Excuse me, what time is it?” said a voice in my ear. When I looked back over my _______, I was greeted by a ragged (衣衫褴褛的) man who looked like a migrant peasant worker. He was almost the same age as my elder brother, but his hair was _______and his working clothes were_______ and old. A terrible smell made me take two steps back _______ him. Disgusted and puzzled, I gave him a blank _______ and answered his question unwillingly. ＂Thank you! I'm just afraid of being late for work," he _______in a whisper, giving a nervous giggle (咯咯笑). I remained silent, nodding my head _______
The bus finally reached the stop, and I _______ the bus. I reached into my________,and to my surprise, it was completely empty! I was so embarrassed that I just________, my face________ shame. At that moment, a dark-colored arm reached out and put two coins into the coin box. "The money is for both of us!" a familiar ________ rang in my ear. I raised my head and realized it was him!
My previous behavior ________my mind, making me dizzy. "Thank you," I murmured, regretful and ________.On hearing my words, he smiled, revealing his perfect white teeth. “You are welcome! You helped me, too.”
I was touched, ________the only thing I could do was look steadily at his________.I noticed the calluses (老茧) and ________on them, which told the story of his struggles and hardships as a________. Although his hard work will ruin his ________, it'll never ruin his warm heart and kind soul.
（1）
A.raced
B.jumped
C.walked
D.flew （2）
A.bus
B.shoulder
C.brain
D.car
（3）
A.straight
B.messy
C.loose
D.black
（4）
A.unique
B.fashionable
C.tidy
D.torn
（5）
A.from
B.for
C.with
D.toward
（6）
A.agreement
B.stare
C.understanding
D.guide
（7）
A.suggested
B.ordered
C.explained
plained
（8）
A.slightly
B.determinedly
C.excitedly
D.violently
（9）
A.directed
B.stopped
C.recognized
D.boarded
（10）
A.drawer
B.bottle
C.pocket
D.chair
（11）
A.froze
B.regretted
C.smiled
D.lied
（12）
A.taking up
B.burning with
C.running into
D.going for
（13）
ughter
B.song
C.shout
D.voice
（14）
A.wore out
B.held up
C.passed through
D.looked into
（15）
A.generous
B.appreciative
C.responsible
D.careless
（16）
A.though
B.if
C.or
D.but
（17）
A.eyes
B.arms
C.hands
D.legs
（18）
A.strength
B.power
C.thickness
D.roughness
（19）
A.worker
B.leader
C.beggar
D.customer
（20）
A.appearance
B.character
C.life
D.trust
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
Last week, a survey（1）________(carty) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate（2）________ Peking University. Only 28% of the（3）________(interview) companies think that they are satisfied with the graduates from Peking University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of（4）________(know) and tbey learn things very quickly and easily.（5）________, most of the companies don't think（6）________L (high) of graduates from Peking University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick（7）________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many—（8）________(complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that it is not necessary（9）________(employ) graduates from Peking University
In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Peking University. That's （10）________ a graduate claims that he himself is rubbish.
五、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
New college life is approached． I'm glad to hear that there will be six clubs for me to join in． Among those six clubs， the drawing club is my favorite one， that I'd most like to choose． On the one hand， I have been learning to draw for several years， but I hope the club can give me more chance to show my talent． Maybe I can have my own exhibitions and become a famously artist one day． On other hand， I expect to make more friends who has the same hobbies． I think I would have a wonderful college life if I can be a member of the club． I'm looking forward to them．
六、提纲类作文
假如你是育才中学高中生李华，你获悉你们市将为外国留学生举办一场“汉语绕口令比赛”，你打算给你的好友David写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。

内容包括：
1.比赛目的；
2.备赛建议；
3.奖品设置。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
4.参考词汇：外国留学生foreigh students；绕口令tongue twister。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________
参考答案与试题解析
安徽省合肥市某校2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
一、阅读选择
1.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
应水射阅读
细射理子
广告常告够阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
2.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
观射态经
记较虑阅读
记验立完形
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
3.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
回于虫题型
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
4.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
段表大综
代根指务推正移断
说使文以读
观射态经
科正知阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
二、七选五
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
说明根废选五
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
三、完形填空
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
记较虑阅读
记验立完形
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
说明都资法填空
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
五、短文改错
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
记叙验极文改错
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答六、提纲类作文【答案】
此题暂无答案【考点】
议论来七选稳议论使香文改错
议论根废法填空
社来循化
教育三定类阅读
议射文可作
【解析】
此题暂无解析【解答】
此题暂无解答。