人教版江苏南京小升初专题英语小升初真卷试卷及解析

人教版江苏南京小升初专题英语小升初真卷
1.填空题
第1题.
看电影________．
【答案】'watch the film'
【解答】答案：watch the film．
考查短语翻译．看：watch．电影：film．看电影的固定搭配：watch the film．
第2题.
There are many ________ (游客) in the zoo on May Day.
【答案】'visitors/ tourists'
【解答】句意：五一动物园里有很多游客。

many后面加可数名词复数，游客用visitor/tourist表示，复数形式在词尾加-s. 故答案为
visitors / tourists.
第3题.
—How did you feel after the match?
—I was________ (累的) but happy.
【答案】'tired'
【解答】句意：—赛后你感觉如何？—我感觉很累。

根据句意和汉语提示，且该空在be动词后，可知该空应填形容词，累的，tired. 故
答案为tired.
第4题.
To keep ________ (健康), we should eat some ________ (蔬菜).
【答案】'healthy', 'vegetables'
【解答】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该吃些蔬菜。

keep＋形容词，表示保持某种状态，healthy健康的，形容词。

蔬菜用可数名词
vegetable表示，some后面应加名词复数vegetables. 故答案为healthy; vegetables.
第5题.
Today is Linda's ________ (生日). She is ________ (穿着) a nice dress.
【答案】'birthday', 'wearing'
【解答】句意：今天是琳达的生日。

她穿着一件漂亮的连衣裙。

第一空生日英文为birthday，第二空穿着英文为wear，但前面有be动词
is，可知此处应用现在进行时，构成为be+doing, wear的现在分词为wearing. 故答案为birthday; wearing.
第6题.
按要求进行词形变换．
window （复数）________
【答案】'windows'
【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数．根据window的复数形式为：windows，
故答案为：windows．
第7题.
We have maths and PE on T________.
【答案】'Thursday'
【解答】句意：我们星期四有数学和体育课。

图片是星期四Thursday，故答案为
Thursday.
第8题.
Grandma is old, but she can run ________ (fast / slowly).
【答案】'fast'
【解答】句意：祖母/外祖母老了，但是她能跑得很快。

根据but可知，后半句为转折，应选择fast快速，此时为副词，修饰动词
run. slowly为副词慢速地。

故答案为fast.
第9题.
Do you have ________ (some) apples?
【答案】'any'
【解答】句意：你有一些苹果吗？根据题意，可知some常用于肯定句，而any常用于疑问句和否定句。

句子为一般疑问句，故答案为
any.
第10题.
My pen ________ in my desk.
【答案】'is'
【解答】句意：我的钢笔在我的书桌里。

句子缺少谓语动词，my pen是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故答案为is.
第11题.
In Hong Kong, people drive on the ________ (left / right) side of the road. 【答案】'left'
【解答】句意：在香港，人们在道路左侧开车。

left左面的，right右面的。

根据句意
及常识可知在香港，车辆在左侧行驶。

故答案为left.
第12题.
写出下列动词的过去式．
①happen________
②fall________
③ride________
④hurt________
⑤see________
【答案】'happened', 'fell', 'rode', 'hurt', 'saw'
【解答】①happened．考查动词的过去式．由题，happen变为过去式为规则变化，直接加ed，即happened．故答案为：happened．
②fell．考查动词的过去式．由题，fall的过去式为不规则变化，为fell．故答案为：fell．
③rode．考查动词的过去式．由题，ride的过去式为不规则变化，为rode．故答案为：rode．
④hurt．考查动词的过去式．由题，hurt的过去式为不规则变化，为hurt．故答案为：hurt．
⑤saw．考查动词的过去式．由题，see的过去式为不规则变化，为saw．故答案为：saw．
第13题.
—It is going to ________ (rainy / rain), Anna.
—Yes. Let's take an umbrella.
【答案】'rain'
【解答】句意：—安娜，天要下雨了。

—是的。

我们带把伞吧。

is going to+动词原形，rainy是形容词，rain是动词原形，故答案为rain.
第14题.
I want ________ (sleep).
【答案】'to sleep'
【解答】句意：我想要睡觉。

sleep睡觉，want to do sth想要做某事，后跟动词不定式，故答案为to sleep.
第15题.
英汉互译。

（1）十一个红苹果________ red ________
（2）在上课________
（3）sit down ________
（4）make a wish ________
（5）over there ________
（6）your lunch box ________
【答案】'
（1）elevenapples
（2）in class
（3）坐下
（4）许个愿
（5）在那里
（6）你的午餐盒'
【解答】
2.单选题
第16题.
—________ your black jacket? ( )
—It's over there.
A: What's
B: Where
C: Where's
【答案】C
【解答】句意：—你的黑夹克________? —它在那里。

选项A是什么，选项B哪里，选项C是在哪里。

根据答语可知问句为：你的黑夹克是在
哪里？故选C.
第17题.
Men and women from ________ places came to Shanghai. ( )
A: one another
B: another
C: other
【答案】C
【解答】句意：外地人来到上海。

A. 互相，B. 后面加单数名词，C. 后面加可数名词复数，places是复数名词，故选C.
第18题.
________ nice clothes! ( )
A: How
B: What a
C: What
【答案】C
【解答】句意：多漂亮的衣服！该句为感叹句，clothes为名词复数，排除B选项。

用how引导的感叹句结构为how＋形容词＋主语＋谓
语，根据本题语境应表达为How nice the clothes are！用what引I导的感叹句结构为What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓
语，根据本题语境应表达为What nice clothes they are！其中theyare可省略。

故选C.
第19题.
Can I speak ________ Chen Jie, please ?
A: to
C: at
【答案】A
【解答】
第20题.
Here _____ are， Jack．（）
A: he
B: she
C: you
【答案】C
【解答】该题考查人称代词．Here you are是常见的日常交际用语，译为：给你．故选：C．
第21题.
The sun________in the evening．（）
A: go down
B: goes down
C: rises
【答案】B
【解答】本题考查动词的第三人称单数．in the evening在晚上．判断句意是：太阳在晚上落下．因此，知本句是一般现在时．主语是the sun，是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数，A中动词是原形，因此排除．goes down意为：沉下，goes是动词go的第三人称单数．rises升起，是动词rise的第三人称单数．根据常识，太阳在晚上落下，因此C不符合句意．
故选：B．
第22题.
My mother and I _________ to Beijing last holiday．（）
A: went
C: go
【答案】A
【解答】A
第23题.
Zoom is ________ under the tree. ( )
A: sit
B: sitting
C: siting
【答案】B
【解答】句意：Zoom正坐在树下。

A动词原形，B动词的现在分词，C动词的现在分词的错误描述，be doing sth现在进行时结构，故选
B.
第24题.
People often have a big dinner ________ Christmas Day. ( )
A: on
B: with
C: in
【答案】A
【解答】句意：人们通常在圣诞节吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。

在具体的某一天，用介词on. 故选A.
第25题.
I can ________. ( )
A: swim
B: swimming
C: swims
【答案】A
【解答】句意：我会游泳。

can后跟动词原形，故选A.
3.解答题
第26题.
（1）Are you busy now? （________）
（2）Did the fashion show go well? （________）（3）You shouldn't drink too much juice. （________）（4）Is your aunt a writer? （________）
（5）What's the matter with Mary? （________）
（6）When do you have breakfast? （________）
【答案】'DFE
（4）cBA'
【解答】
4.语法填空
第27题.
A: Mum, the winter holiday is coming. May I travel to Sanya?
B: 【小题1】
A: Hooray. I love the sea. 【小题2】 Thanks, mum. 【小题3】
B: We will go there next month.
A: Can we go there by train?
B: 【小题4】 We can go there by plane.
A: Great! 【小题5】
B: We need a camera, some food and some clothes.
A: It will be a wonderful trip. I can’t wait.A．I can swim in the sea.B．When will we go there?C．No, a train is slow.D．En… Yes, you may.E．What do we need for the trip?
【答案】【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】c
【小题5】E
【解答】
第28题.
I'm Wang Yuehua. I'm a nurse. Novel coronavirus swept across China this year. (今年新冠病毒席卷中国大地。

) I went Wuhan to help the patients (病人).
It's （1） in Wuhan. I must wear the （2）. I like （3）. I ate bread, milk and them for （4）. I was very tired in
Wuhan. So sometimes I listened to （5）. Now I'm at home. Wuhan, come on! (武汉，加油!) A．coatB．coldC．carrotsD．musicE．breakfast
【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）c
（4）E
（5）D
【解答】
5.阅读理解
第29题.
Welcome to the National Museum!
Opening time Fees (票价) How to get here (Starting from Sun Railway Station)
Monday to Friday 9:00a. m.-6:00 p. m. Adults (成人):
¥100.00
15-18: ¥80.00
8-14: ¥40.00
Under 8: free
Way 1: 30 minutes by
underground
Way 2: 40 minutes by taxi(rush
hours) (高峰时段)
Way 3: at least one hour (小时)
Saturday to Sunday
（1）The National Museum is not open on Thursday. （________）
（2）Jack is 16, and his brother is 7. If they go to the National Museum, they should pay (付款) 80 yuan. （________）
（3）The museum opens for 11 hours every day. （________）
（4）It takes 30 minutes to go to the museum from Sun Railway Station by metro. （________）
（5）Taking a bus to the museum costs (花费) the most time. （________）
【答案】'
（1）F
（2）T
（3）F
（4）T
（5）T'
【解答】
第30题.
Hello, I'm Jack. I'm ten years old. I'm from Australia. I have a happy family. They are father, mother, sister and me. My father is a teacher. He's tall and fat. My mother is a teacher, too. She is short and thin. My sister is three years old. She's small. She has a boat. It's brown. Where is the boat? Look, it's under the chair.（1）Jack is from ________. ( )
A: America
B: Australia
（2）Jack's father is ________. ( )
A: teacher
B: thin
（3）Jack's mother is ________. ( )
A: tall and fat
B: short and thin
（4）—How old is Jack's sister?
—She is ________. ( )
A: three
B: ten
（5）—Where is his sister's boat?
—It's ________. ( )
A: under the desk
B: under the chair
【答案】BABAB
【解答】
6.完形填空
第31题.
Hello! My name is Ben. I'm a _____ in an online (线上的) school. I'm never late for school because I have lessons at _____.
I wake up at 7:30 every morning. At eight, I _____ breakfast with my family and then I play with my dog _____ classes begin,
At 9:00 in the morning, I log (登录) into the online school to have lessons. I learn many _____ online, such as
（例如）Maths, History, Science and Art. My favourite subject _____ Science. I think it's interesting. After class, I can chat _____ my teachers. They are friendly to me.
After lunch, I usually read a book or help my mum with the housework before _____ lessons.
There are also a lot of after-school activities. I'm good at writing, and I am in an online club. It's a great way to _____ friends.
I have a lot of homework too. And I always do my homework after class. Then I have some free time to play with my friends and family in the evening. For _____, online learning is the best choice (选择).（1）
A: teacher
B: student
C: worker
（2）
A: seven B: school C: home （3）
A: has
B: had
C: eat
（4）
A: before B: after
C: when （5）
A: subjects B: lesson C: subject （6）
A: are
B: is
C: am
（7）
A: to
B: with
C: on
（8）
A: have B: morning C: afternoon （9）
A: met
B: good C: make （10）
A: I
B: me
C: him
【答案】BCCAABBCCB
【解答】
7.书面表达
第32题.
你刚认识了一位外国朋友，他向你介绍了他的国家，请你以 My Country为题向他介绍一下自己的国家。

要求：1. 可以仿写，也可以根据题目自由发挥。

2. 条理清晰，表达准确，书写规范，不少于40个单词。

Hello! This is my country, Canada. The capital city is Ottawa. We speak English and French in Canada. The flag of Canada is red and white. It has a red leaf on it. There are many famous places in Canada. The CN Tower is very tall. I love Canada.
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
【答案】'范文：
My Country
Hello! This is my country. China. The capital city is Beijing. We speak Chinese in China. The flag is red and yellow. It has one
big yellow star and four small yellow stars on it. There are many famous places in China. The Great Wall is very long. I love
China.'
【解答】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以My Country为题向外国朋友介绍一下自己的国家。

可以仿写，也可以根据题目自由发挥。

注意文
章为一般现在时态。

条理清晰，表达准确，书写规范，不少于40个单词。

2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Chinese中文，flag旗帜，star星星，famous著名的，the Great Wall 长城，capital首都
参考句型：This is. .. ;The capital city is. .. ;We speak. .. ;It has. .. ;There are. .. ;I love. ..。