高三英语下学期交流试题高三全册英语试题

位敦市安定阳光实验学校届中学高三英语综合测试题
Ⅰ语言知识及用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，
选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Advertising is about creating images, and this is especially true when advertising food and drinks. What the 1 looks like is more important than what it tastes like. If companies hope to sell food successfully, the food must 2 appetizing.
Television advertising of food often uses 3 . Apparently, food looks especially appetizing if it moves. Chocolate sauce looks much more 4 when you see it being poured over ice cream than it does just sitting
in a jar.
5 effects also help to sell food: sausages sizzling(咝咝响) in
a frying pan are mouth-watering. A TV 6 for a brand of coffee had the sound of coffee percolating(过滤) in the background. The commercial was so 7 that it lasted five years.
The 8 of food and its packaging is also very important. If the color looks 9 , people won’t eat it. Nobody would normally eat blue bread or drink blue beer. Other 10 food colors are purple, gray, and in some cases, white.
How people expect something to taste often influences how it 11 does taste. Researchers gave some mineral water to two groups of people. They told one group that the water was mineral water, and almost all people said, “It tastes 12 .”Then the researchers told the other group that the water was tap water. This group said the water tasted a little funny. The word tap created a(n) 13 image of chlorine(氯).
It is the same with 14 . A food manufacturer gave a group of people the same 15 in a glass jar and in a can and asked them to taste it. They all claimed that the product in the glass jar tasted better.
So it seems to be true. Image is everything.
1. A. company B. food C. image D. milk
2. A. look B. taste C. sound D. smell
3. A. sound B. sense C. movement D. imagination
4. A. beautiful B. natural C. clean D. delicious
5. A. Action B. Television C. Music D. Sound
6. A. advertisement B. program C. show D. speech
7. A. noisy B. expensive C. successful D. long
8. A. price B. name C. brand D. color
9. A. right B. great C. interesting D. wrong
10. A. unknown B. unpopular C. practical D. famous
11. A. actually B. especially C. elegantly D. seriously
12. A. strange B. funny C. good D. salty
13. A. perfect B. unusual C. unpleasant D. unbelievable
14. A. advertising B. packaging C. producing D. tasting
15. A. product B. water C. meat D. coffee
第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填
入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标
号为16～25的相位置上。

It was dust. I was walking alone through the mountains of Greece
16 I came across six large wolves that were feeding on the body of
a dead animal. I had heard many stories about wolves 17 a child and
I feared this animal more than any other.
As I approached, the wolves 18 （leave）the body and started walking towards me, one after another. They stopped about 20 meters 19 me and stared. The animals looked 20 (terrify), but I knew
I could not show them my fear. As I drew 21 (near), the lead wolf raised its head once more, but this time let out a loud howl. 22 awful cry rang out across the silent valley. I was almost certain it signaled 23 (die). Though extremely scared, I knew my only hope was to show my courage. I walked past the line of wolves, like a general 24 was moving among his soildiers. They howled out again. But when they saw that their war-cry did not cause me to change 25 direction or make me run, they feared to come after me; so they let me pass and returned to the dead animal.
Ⅱ阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Susan was born as the ninth child in a Catholic family. She suffered from learning disabilities ever since her birth because of her mother’s poor health.
School was difficult for Susan and she was teased because of her different behaviors. Her siblings(兄弟姐妹), who were much older, had life experiences that were unknown to their little sister. From the time of her birth, Susan was a screamer. The only really safe place that she would use as a repeat was her bedroom. There she would hang posters of her musical idols on the wall and sing popular music into a hairbrush that she pretended was a microphone.
One by one the siblings moved away from home and then Susan’s father died. This left her alone with an aging mother and a cat. The siblings accused her mother of not expecting more out of Susan. She had seen many
professionals and remembered hearing the word “borderline” but didn’t know what it meant. She tried volunteer work. Her best state of mind, however, was found when she was singing and so she would regularly join others in karaoke or pubs where she could show her skills and receive appreciation from the crowd.
When Susan announced at Christmas that she was planning to compete in the Britain’s Got Talent contest, her siblings tried to discourage her. It was a wonder that she was even able to do the audition considering the troubles she faced just physically getting to the right place.
“The Woman I Was Born to Be” is a beautiful story written in the simple but humorous voice of the author, Susan Boyle. She tells her story from birth to the present in an interesting and educational manner. The writing is supplemented(补充) by photos from her albums.
I love this book! In fact, I read the whole thing in one day!
There is something in the stories that not only teaches the reader but also inspires us to reach for our dreams —no matter how impossible they may seem to be!
26. This passage should be ___________.
A. a news report
B. a biography
C. a book review
D. an introduction
27. When Susan was young, ____________.
A. her mother died of an illness
B. her siblings liked her very much
C. she was fond of music
D. she was envied at school
28. According to the passage, which was NOT true?
A. Susan’s mother expected too much out of her.
B. Susan tried doing a lot of volunteer work.
C. Susan’s siblings tried to stop her from competing in the
Britain’s Got Talent contest.
D. Susan’s performances were well received by the customers in pubs.
29. The book “The Woman I Was Born to Be” ______________.
A. is always a best-seller
B. is written in a serious
voice
C. is full of sad stories
D. contains some photos
of Susan
30. What does the author think of Susan Boyle？
A. Pitiful and selfless.
B. Shy and passive.
C. Great and generous.
D. Determined and inspiring. B
Can you imagine living without cars, computers or telephones? Some people in the rain forest and mountains of Venezuela and Brazil do just
that. One tribe (部落), the Yanomami, has lived the same way for thousands of years. They only have numbers for one, two and more than
two, and they have never invented the wheel. But they have also been
called some of “the last f ree people on earth.”
In the late 1920s, researchers found a tribe of people untouched by modern society. This was the first reported meeting with the Yanomami, who were living deep within the South American jungle.
Scientists agree that their location deep in the forest helped their culture unchanged. Until recently, most Yanomami still lived in isolated regions. Everything they needed came from the rain forest. They hunted, fished and farmed the land. Then a discovery brought the outside world to them. And along with it came deadly changes.
Gold was discovered in Yanomami in the 1970s. By 1987, around 80,000 miners had moved into the area. In a fight to take over the land, they killed some Yanomami. They also brought into new sicknesses, including the common cold and malaria. Today over 62 percent of Yanomami show signs of malaria.
Just as deadly were the results of mining, including polluted streams and cleared forests. Within just seven years their population fell by 20 percent.
Today governments and international organizations are looking for ways to protect the Yanomami. The Brazilian government has reserved a large area of land for the tribe. And in 1990, Brazil ordered all the miners out of Amazon region. Yet these things might not be enough. Gold is so valuable that miners keep going back and harming the Yanomami’s way of life.
31. When was the existence of the Yanomami first discovered ?
A. In the 1970s.
B. In the late 1920s.
C. In 1987.
D. In 1990.
32. What does the underlined wor d “it” mean in Para 3?
A. The discovery of gold.
B. R esearchers’ discovery in the 1920s.
C. The coming of the outside world.
D. The rain forest.
33. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The Yanomami is the only remaining “untouched” people on earth.
B. Most Yanomami know the exact meaning of the number 8.
C. The Yanomami learned to use wheels long before.
D. Before miners arrived, the Yanomami had never suffered from malaria.
34. Which may NOT be a reason for the decrease of the Yanomami’s population?
A. They starved to death.
B. They were killed in the fight.
C. Their living environment was destroyed.
D. They were killed by the new illnesses brought by miners.
35. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The discovery of gold is beneficial to the Yanomami.
B. Gold mining made no difference to the Yanomami.
C. Miners are a great threat to the protection of the Yanomami.
D. Nowadays no miners remain in Amazon Region.
C
Should people who study science and business pay less for college than people who focus on art and history? That may soon be the case at Florida’s state universities.
In tough economic times, Florida governor Rick Scott wants to lead college students toward careers that will pay off after graduation. There are more jobs available in Florida in the fields of business, engineering, healthcare, science and technology. So why not encourage students to focus on these “high-demand” subjects by charging less tuition for them?
“We assume students go to college because they want to find jobs,” Dale Brill told TFK. He is the head of a group of business people, educators and lawmakers who made the recommendation to the governor to keep tuition low for job-friendly areas of academic study, called majors. “We all share the goal of stud ents getting jobs and being productive citizens. Some majors are more valuable than others.”
Supporters of the plan say it benefits students, the state and universities. More students will choose these “high-demand” majors and get jobs after graduation. The state will gain an educated workforce that is qualified to fill open jobs. Universities that can show that their graduates are getting jobs will qualify for more funding from the state.
But critics of the plan say it’s unfair to load humanities majors—those who study literature, philosophy, history and art—with debt while keeping tuition low for so-called “high-demand”majors in business and science. In fact, university professors wrote a letter to Governor Scott arguing that companies have a need for humanities majors with “superior analytical, critical thinking and communication skills.” The letter also warns that if students majoring in history and other humanities subjects are forced to pay higher tuition, they may simply choose to attend universities in other states.
Still others argue that the plan sets students up for failure. Students should choose majors based on their interests, skills and talents, rather than on what jobs are available at any given time. Those who choose majors because they are interested in a particular field of study—whether it is engineering, art or literature—will be more successful and satisfied in their careers.
36. Rick Scott wants to charge science students less tuition because________.
A. it can attract more students to learn science.
B. science subjects are so hard to learn.
C. t he science students can’t afford the expensive tuition.
D. science subjects are more valuable than humanities majors.
37. In the supporters’ eyes, how will universities benefit from the plan?
A. They will take in more students.
B. They will get more money from the government.
C. They will educate more qualified graduates.
D. They will become more famous.
38. Which of the following is NOT the reason why people are against the plan?
A. It’s unfair to the humanities students.
B. College students’ majors should be based on interests, skills and gifts.
C. The plan may mislead students to choose wrong majors.
D. The state will take too heavy a burden.
39. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Florida has carried out the policy to charge science students less tuition.
B. Science majors have great advantages over humanities majors.
C. Florida needs more graduates from science subjects.
D. Students should choose their majors according to job opportunities.40. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Less tuition for science students in Florida.
B. Should college be cheaper for science students?
C. Different people, different ideas.
D. Why is it cheaper for college science students?
D
They wear the latest fashions with the most up-to-date accessories (配饰). Yet these are not girls in their teens or twenties but women in their sixties and seventies. A generation which would once only wear old-fashioned clothes is now favoring the same high street looks worn by those half their age.
Professor Julia Twigg, a social policy expert, said, “Women over 75 are now shopping for clothes more frequently than they did when they were young in the 1960s. In the 1960s buying a coat for a woman was a serious matter. It was an expensive item that they would purchase only every three or four years — now you can pick one up at the supermarket whenever you wish to. Fashion is a lot cheaper and people get tired of things more quickly.”
Professor Twigg analyzed family expending(支出) data and found that while the percentage of spending on clothes and shoes by women had stayed around the same—at 5 or 6 per cent of spending—the amount of clothes bought had risen sharply.
The professor said, “Clothes are now 70 per cent cheaper than they were in the 1960s because of the huge expansion of production in the Far East. In the 1960s Leeds was the heart of the British fashion industry and that was where most of the clothes came from, but now almost all of our clothes are sourced elsewhere. Everyone is buying more clothes but in general we are not spending more money on them.”
Fashion designer Angela Barnard, who runs her own fashion business in London, said older women were much more affected by celebrity(名流) style than in previous years.
She said, “When people see stars such as Judi Dench and Helen Mirren looking attractive and fashionable in their sixties, they want to follow them. Older women are much more aware of celebrities. There’s also the boom in TV programmes showing people how they can change their look, and many of my older customers do yoga to stay in shape well in their fifties. When I started my business a few years ago, my older customers tended to be very rich, but now they are what I would call ordinary women. My own mother is 61 and she wears the latest fashions in a way she would never have done ten years ago.”
41. According to Paragraph 2, old women ______.
A. consider buying clothes a big issue
B. buy more clothes than younger women
C. didn’t often buy clothes in the past
D. didn’t like to wear the latest fashions
42. Professor Twigg found that, compared with the 1960s, ______.
A. the price of clothes has generally fallen by 70%
B. the spending on clothes has increased by 5% or 6%
C. people spend 30% less than they did on clothes
D. the amount of clothes bought has risen by 5% or 6%
43. What can we learn about old women in terms of fashion？
A. They are often ignored by fashion designers.
B. They are now more easily influenced by stars.
C. They are regarded as pioneers in the latest fashion.
D. They are more interested in clothes because of their old age.
44. It can be concluded that old women tend to wear the latest fashions
today mainly because ______.
A. they get tired of things more quickly
B. TV shows teach them how to change their look
C. they are in much better shape now
D. clothes are much cheaper than before
45. Which is the best possible title of the passage?
A. Age Is No Barrier for Fashion Fans
B. The More Fashionable, the Less Expensive
C. Unexpected Changes in Fashion
D. Boom of the British Fashion Industry
阅读下列用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对题号
的相选项字母涂黑。

（选E请涂AB，选F请涂CD）
首先阅读下列某实习编辑从一组读者来整理出来的关键备忘信息：
参考词汇：*读书日World Reading Day **莎士比亚Shakespeare
【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达内容。

【评分】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
Addiction to televisions, cell phones and laptops may cost
Americans for lack of sleep. “Unfortunately, cell phones and computers,
which make our lives more productive and enjoyable, may be abused to
the point that they contribute to getting less sleep at night, leaving
millions of Americans functioning poorly the next day,” Russell
Rosenberg, the vice chairman of the Washington DC-based National Sleep
Foundation(NSF), said in a statement.
Charles Czeisler, of Harvard Medical School and Brigham and
Women’s Hospital in Boston, said exposure to artificial light before
going to bed can increase alertness （警觉）and limit the release of
melatonin, a sleep-promoting hormone(荷尔蒙). “Technology has entered the bedroom,”Czeisler explained in an interview. “It may cause more and more people to get less sleep than they need.”
Nearly 95 percent of people questioned in an NSF said they used some type of electronics in the hour before going to bed, and about two-thirds admitted they did not get enough sleep during the week. According to the NSF, Americans’lack of sleep is negatively impacting their work, mood, family, driving habits and health.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2. 以约120个词谈谈你对“睡眠与学习”的看法，内容包括：
(1) 请你谈谈睡眠与学习的关系；
(2) 以你或身边人经历，说明睡眠对学习的影响；
(3) 如何保证高质量的睡眠
【写作要求】
1、可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
【评分】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

中学高三英语综合测试题（四）答案
Ⅰ语言知识及用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1-5. BACDD 6-10. ACDDB 11-15. ACCBA 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
16. when 17. as 18. left 19. from 20. terrifying
21. nearer 22. The 23. death 24. who/that 25. my
Ⅱ阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
26 - 30 CCADD 31- 35 BCDAC 36 - 40 ABDCB 41- 45 CABDA
第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46-50 FACBE
Ⅲ写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
The World Reading Day which falls on April 23rd, the birthday of Shakespeare, was declared by the UNESCO in 1995. It is hoped that people can enjoy reading and appreciate literature, whether they are poor or rich, old or young. People from all over the world hold different activities to celebrate it, including borrowing a good book, listening to a lecture, telling a story and so on. In addition, people are encouraged to read something interesting and do something interesting, too. They will also donate some books to the children in poor areas. 第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
Many Americans suffer from a lack of sleep due to their addiction to some electronic devices before going to bed and artificial light.
This in turn brings negative effects on Americans’ life and work. (34 words)
From my prospective, enough sleep plays an important role in our studies. (主题句) It makes us energetic for the following day, enabling us to concentrate and stay motivated, which enhances our academic performance.
It reminds me of Tom, whose experience shows the importance of sleep. (主题句) He used to stay up late to revise. However, this didn’t promote his study. On the contrary, he often felt sleepy during the class, which made him perform even worse in study. After talking to our teacher, he was persuaded into going to bed early. Getting enough sleep, he became more energetic and made great progress. (叙述经历，结尾句点题，睡眠质量对学习的影响)
To ensure good sleep, we should arrange our life wisely so that we can go to bed on time every day. In addition, we ought to get relaxed from time to time in case too much pressure affects the quality of sleep.。