北京市延庆区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)

2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、其他
I’m Kevin. I have a little brother. He’s five. Our mum and dad love us very much. I have _______ aunt. She is my mum’s sister. The handsome man is my uncle. _______ is very nice. My grandma and grandpa _______ over 60 years old. They both love _______ bikes. 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．He B．She C．Her D．Him 3．A．be B．am C．is D．are 4．A．ride B．riding C．are ride D．will ride
Look, this is my room. It’s small _____ tidy. There is a bed in my room. It’s soft. I like it. There are some books on the shelves above the bed. But not all of them are _____. Some are my brother’s. _____ is my favourite color, can you guess? Yes, my favourite color is green. You can _____ that, right?
5．A．or B．but C．so D．because 6．A．I B．me C．my D．mine 7．A．Why B．Where C．What D．When 8．A．see B．sees C．seeing D．to see
Liu Wei was born _______ October 7th, 1987 in Beijing. He is the winner of “China’s Got Talent 2010”. He doesn’t _______ arms but he can do a lot of things with his
_______. He is good at music and he can play lots of songs. He also writes his own songs and he is a singer, too. He always smiles and _______, “I have a pair of strong legs.” Now he is famous all over the world.
9．A．at B．on C．from D．in 10．A．have B．has C．had D．having 11．A．foot B．foots C．feet D．feets 12．A．say B．says C．is saying D．will say
二、完型填空
It is time to go home from the park, and the cars are waiting for the boys. But Mike is not going to get into the car because he can not find his dog Rocky anywhere. He calls and calls, but the little dog does not 13 .
All the other boys help Mike 14 Rocky. But no one can find the little black and white dog, and at last Mike has to go home without him.
“Maybe Rocky goes home,” says one of the boys.
But Mike does not find Rocky at home. “He may find his way home tomorrow morning,” says Mike’s father. “The park is so far away, I don’t think Rocky can find his way home. I can 15 see him again,” says Mike. He is very 16 . And his parents are sorry for him.
“Come and eat your dinner now,” says his mother. “We will all look for Rocky tomo rrow morning.”
But Mike can’t eat his dinner. He keeps thinking about his lost dog.
Just then he hears the telephone ringing and runs to 17 it. A man is talking.
“Hello,” says the man. Do you have a little black and white dog? A boy tells me your dog runs away.”
“Oh, yes,” says Mike. “His name is Rocky. I can’t find him today at the18 .”
“He is here at my house,” says the man.
“Thank you! Can you put him up to the 19 ?” says Mike.
“Just a minute,” says the man. “Here he is!”
“Hello, Rocky!” says Mike.
“Bow-wow, bow-wow!” answers Rocky.
The man says “Rocky 20 you. He is trying to get out of the house. Please come and get him at No.3 Park Road. Goodbye.”
Mike goes to get Rocky with his father excitedly.
13．A．come B．run C．leave D．stay 14．A．look after B．look up C．look for D．look at 15．A．usually B．always C．sometimes D．never 16．A．happy B．sad C．funny D．fine
18．A．shop B．school C．factory D．park 19．A．door B．shelf C．telephone D．computer 20．A．stops B．hears C．checks D．sees
三、阅读单选
Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one.
21．Who has got a pet dog?
A．Jessica. B．Tom. C．Sara. D．Roger. 22．What is Tom’s hobby?
A．Making models. B．Reading books.
C．Playing table tennis. D．Listening to music.
23．Sara and her pen friend, Molina, both like .
A．pizza B．chips C．ice cream D．chocolate
Alexis Easter is a twenty-year-old girl. She is from Virginia, America. She works in Burger King, a famous fast-food restaurant. Here is a photo of Alexis and an old man. In the photo, she is helping the old man. This photo gets popular on the Internet.
The man is Mr Black. He sometimes goes to the Burger King. “When he finishes his food, I help him to his car because there is something wrong with his back. I’ll make sure he is safe.” Alexis says. Then a young woman, Katherine, sees Alexis’s action. She takes the photo of it and shares(分享)the photo on the Internet. People say Alexis makes the world beautiful. Seeing her help the old man makes people feel warm.
Another young man named Chandler also always goes to the shop. He often sees Alexis help the people in need.
“Everyone in our shop tries to help others. That’s what we should do. I will keep doing this all the time, ” Alexis says.
24．Alex is _______ in the photo.
A．running on the street B．eating a big burger
C．helping an old man D．working in a restaurant
25．Who shares the photo on the Internet?
A．Chandler. B．Katherine.
C．Alexis Easter. D．Mr Black.
26．What do people think of Alexis?
A．She is a beautiful girl. B．She is good at studying.
C．She is hardworking. D．She is kind to others.
The students in the United States think that the winter holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things. Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting winter holiday.
Taking time out
The winter holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year. You can have some time to think about your wish. That’s important for you.
Being a volunteer
Are you thinking about helping others? The winter holiday gives you time to do something for them. Helping others can make you happy. You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer.
Reading
Don’t let your brain(大脑)get lazy. You need to make your brain run. Visit the library or bookstore and find books that are interesting for you. You can learn a lot from books.
Other things
Think about other things you wish to do. Write a book? Study English? Get a job? Make a trip to some interesting places?
Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan. Then have a great winter holiday.
27．This passage is for _______.
A．parents B．visitors C．students D．teachers 28．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Visiting the library will make your holiday boring.
B．Writing a book may make your holiday more interesting.
C．Making a plan with parents can help your brain work well.
D．Working as a volunteer is the best way to make new friends.
29．The passage mainly talks about _______.
A．how to learn new things B．students in the United States C．interesting books and places D．the plan for the winter holiday
If a friend gives us a big help, it’s a good idea to write them a thank-you note. But how many of us can sit down to do this?
“People don’t seem to walk around giving thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from University of Texas said. Why are people uncertain about sending thank-you notes? And how do people feel when they receive(收到)one?
Kumar and his team asked some students to send a thank-you note to another person by email. Then, they asked both the writer and the recipient how sending or receiving these notes made them feel.
They found that the students didn’t like to write the notes because they had to think too much about them. They worried about what to say and how to say it.
The recipients, however, enjoyed the notes. “When you are a recipient, you can feel the warmth of the note,” Kumar says, “How heartfelt was it? How friendly and warm?”
The writers also thought it might be awkward(尴尬的)for the recipient to receive a thank you note, but this was not the case.
“The recipients feel quite happy,” Kumar says. “They don’t really feel awkward at all.”
“If people knew that writing a thank-you note could have such a big influence on others, they would do it more often,” Kumar says.
“Simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we
treat(对待)other people and how we feel, so start from writing the thank-you note,” he says. 30．From Amit Kumar we can know that people _______.
A．like to say thank you when they get help B．feel awkward receiving thank-you letter C．don’t often write thank-you notes D．feel happy writing thank-you letter 31．The underlined word “recipient ” probably means _______.
A．receiver B．writer C．user D．helper
32．P eople don’t like to write thank-you notes because _______.
A．they think it is out of date B．they don’t want to say thank you C．they worry about what to write D．they think it needs time and money 33．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Be ready to help others B．Try to make a big difference
C．How to write a thank-you note D．Take time to thank
四、回答问题
A Boy’s Dream
Do you have a dream(梦想)? Different people have different dreams. Do you want to be a football player when you grow up? Most boys love to play football in their free time. The boy in the photo enjoys playing football too. Look! He is in a shirt of Argentina. You can see a number 10 on it. It is his favourite number and it is also his favourite football star Messi’s number in his football team. The shirt is from Messi and he writes his name on it. After the boy gets the shirt, he is happy and he wears it every day.
The boy likes football very much. Every morning, he practices football for an hour before he goes to school. After school, he plays it with his friends for two hours in the playground. He usually goes to bed at ten. Before it, he usually watches a football match on TV. In his free time, he likes to chat with his friends about football stars. He says he can learn a lot from them about football skills. He wants to be a great football player in the future. And he hopes to play in the World Cup like Messi when he grows up.
34．What’s the boy’s favourite number?
35．Is the shirt from Messi?
36．How long does he practice football every morning?
37．What does he usually do before he goes to bed?
38．What is the boy’s dream?
五、汉译英：整句
39．是打扫房间的时候了。

_________________________________
40．我和我朋友经常在湖边跑步。

_________________________________
41．在我家附近有一个大的超市。

_________________________________
42．我喜欢有关历史的书籍。

________________________________
43．她擅长美术，那是她最喜欢的科目。

_________________________________
六、材料作文
44．根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于40词的文段。

所给提示词语仅供选用。

请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

学校学生会即将举行以“My Favorite School Day”为主题的英语演讲活动。

假如你叫李华，请结合自己的初一生活，写一篇演讲稿。

内容包括：一周中(周一至周五)你最喜欢哪一天，在这一天你通常做些什么以及你喜欢这一天的原因。

提示词语：
Monday, Chinese, club, sports, interesting
提示问题：
● What is your favourite school day?
● What do you often do on that day?
● Why do you like that day?
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________
参考答案
1．B
2．A
3．D
4．B
【分析】
本文主要是凯文向我们介绍他的家庭成员。

1．
句意：我有一个阿姨。

a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。

根据“aunt”可知，此处泛指且表单数，aunt首字母发元音，所以用an，故选B。

2．
句意：他很好。

He他，人称代词主格；She她，人称代词主格；Her她，人称代词宾格；Him他，人称代词宾格。

根据前句“The handsome man is my uncle.”可知，此处指“我的叔叔”，用于句中作主语，故选A。

3．
句意：我的奶奶和爷爷都60多岁了。

本句主语是“My grandma and grandpa”，两个人，表复数，所以使用表复数的be动词are。

故选D。

4．
句意：他们都喜欢骑自行车。

ride动词原形；riding动名词；are ride错误的表达方式；will ride一般将来时。

此处构成“love doing sth”短语，使用动名词作宾语。

故选B。

5．B
6．D
7．C
8．A
【分析】
本文主要向我们介绍了我的房间，包括里面的布局、颜色等。

5．
句意：它很小但很整洁。

or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；because因为，表原因。

分析“It’s small…tidy.”可知，“小”和“整洁”构成转折关系，所以用连词but连接。

故选B。

6．
句意：但并不是所有的都是我的。

I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。

根据后句“Some are my brother’s.”可知，有些书是我弟弟的，所以这些书不全是我的，此处代替“my books”，所以用名词性物主代词表示。

故选D。

7．
句意：你能猜出我最喜欢的颜色吗？
Why为什么；Where哪里；What什么；When什么时候。

分析“…is my favourite color, can you guess?”可知，此处表示“什么”，用于句中作主语，所以用疑问词what表示。

故选C。

8．
句意：你能看出来，对吧？
see动词原形；sees动词三单；seeing动名词；to see动词不定式。

此处用于情态动词can之后，所以用动词原形形式。

故选A。

9．B
10．A
11．C
12．B
【分析】
本文向我们介绍了2010年中国达人秀冠军——刘伟。

9．
句意：刘伟于1987年10月7日出生在北京。

at其后一般加点钟/不带day等词的节日；on其后一般加星期/具体的日期等；from从……；
in其后一般加早中晚/月份/年份等。

根据其后宾语“October 7th, 1987”可知，是具体的日期，故选B。

10．
句意：他没有胳膊，但是他可以用脚做很多事情。

have动词原形；has动词三单；had动词过去式；having动名词。

此处用于助动词doesn’t后，所以使用动词原形即可。

故选A。

11．
句意：他没有胳膊，但是他可以用脚做很多事情。

foot名词单数；foots错误的表达方式；feet名词复数；feets错误的表达方式。

分析“He doesn’t have arms but he can do a lot of things with his…”可知，他没有胳膊但是可以用脚做很多事，人有双脚，所以用名词复数形式。

故选C。

12．
句意：他总是微笑着说，“我有一双强壮的腿。

”
say动词原形；says动词三单；is saying现在进行时；will say一般将来时。

分析“He always smiles and…”可知，本句时态是一般现在时，主语He表单数，此处与smiles并列作谓语，所以用动词三单形式。

故选B。

13．A
14．C
15．D
16．B
17．C
18．D
19．C
20．B
【分析】
本文讲述迈克在公园把自己的狗洛基弄丢了，后来捡到狗的男士电话联系迈克让他去接狗的故事。

13．
句意：他叫了又叫，但是小狗没来。

come来；run跑；leave离开；stay待。

根据后文“But no one can find the little black and white dog”可知，大家都没找到狗，所以此处表示小狗没回来。

故选A。

14．
句意：所有其他的男孩帮助迈克寻找洛基。

look after照顾；look up向上看，查阅；look for寻找；look at看。

根据前文“But Mike is not going to get into the car because he can not find his dog Rocky anywhere.”可知，迈克找不到洛基了，所以其他男孩帮助迈克寻找洛基。

故选C。

15．
句意：我再也见不到他了。

usually通常；always总是；sometimes有时；never从不。

根据前句“The park is so far away, I don’t think Rocky can find his way home.”可知，公园太远了，迈克认为洛基找不到回家的路，所以再也见不到洛基了。

故选D。

16．
句意：他很伤心。

happy开心的；sad悲伤的；funny滑稽的；fine好的。

结合上下文及“And his parents are sorry for him.”可知，狗丢了，迈克很伤心，他的父母也为他感到难过。

故选B。

17．
句意：就在这时，他听到电话铃响，跑过去接电话。

return归还；carry携带；answer回答，接电话；move移动。

根据前半句“Just then he hears the telephone ringing”可知，电话响了，所以迈克去接电话。

故选C。

18．
句意：我今天在公园找不到他。

shop商店；school学校；factory工厂；park公园。

根据前文“It is time to go home from the park”可知，是在公园丢了狗，故选D。

19．
句意：你能让他来听电话吗？
door门；shelf架子；telephone电话；computer电脑。

根据后文“‘Bow-wow, bow-wow!’ answers Rocky.”可知，迈克请男士让洛基接电话。

故选C。

20．
句意：洛基听见你了。

stops停止；hears听见；checks检查；sees看见。

分析语境可知，捡到洛基的男士是打电话给迈克的，并且迈克在电话里叫洛基的名字，所以洛基通过电话听到了。

故选B。

21．D
22．A
23．A
【分析】
你想要一个笔友吗？本文向我们介绍了四个人的信息。

21．
细节理解题。

根据“I’m Roger. I’m thirteen years old. I have a pet dog.”可知，罗杰有一只宠物狗。

故选D。

22．
细节理解题。

根据“My name is Tom. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is making models.”可知，汤姆的爱好是制作模型。

故选A。

23．
细节理解题。

根据“My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza. I’ve got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too.”可知，莎拉和她的笔友都喜欢披萨。

故选A。

24．C
25．B
26．D
【分析】
文章讲述了一个令人感动的故事：20岁的女孩亚历克西斯·伊斯特帮助了一位老人。

24．
细节理解题。

根据第一段“Here is a photo of Alexis and an old man. In the photo, she is helping the old man.”可知在亚历克西斯和一位老人的合影中，她正在帮助那位老人。

故选C。

25．
细节理解题。

根据第二段“Then a young woman, Katherine, sees Alexis’s action. She takes the photo of it and shares(分享)the photo on the Internet.”可知拍照的是Katherine。

故选B。

推理判断题。

根据第二段“Pe ople say Alexis makes the world beautiful. Seeing her help the old man makes people feel warm.”可知人们认为亚历克西斯使世界变得美丽，看到她帮助老人使人感到温暖。

由此推知，她待人很好。

故选D。

27．C
28．B
29．D
【分析】
本文向我们介绍了计划一个有趣的寒假的方法。

27．
细节理解题。

根据文章内容及最后一段“Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan. Then have a great winter holiday.”可知，本文是写给学生的。

故选C。

28．
推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段“Think about other things you wish to do. Write a book? Study English? Get a job? Make a trip to some interesting places?”可知，写书、学英语、找一份工作或者去旅行可以让寒假更有趣。

故选B。

29．
主旨大意题。

分析文章内容可知，本文向我们介绍了计划一个有趣的寒假的方法。

故选D。

30．C
31．A
32．C
33．D
【分析】
本文向我们介绍写感谢信带给人们的不同感受，建议我们花时间去感谢，因为生活中的小事也能产生很大的影响。

30．
细节理解题。

根据第二段中“People don’t seem to walk around giving thanks to people quite often”可知，从阿米特·库马尔那里我们可以知道人们似乎并不经常四处感谢别人。

故选C。

词句猜测题。

分析“Then, they asked both the writer and the recipient how sending or receiving these notes made them feel.”可知，他们询问写信人和收信人发送或接收这些便条的感受。

recipient与receiving相呼应，所以推测recipient是“接收者”的含义。

故选A。

32．
细节理解题。

根据第三段中“They worried about what to say and how to say it.”可知，人们不喜欢写感谢信是因为他们担心该说什么，该怎么说。

故选C。

33．
最佳标题题。

本文向我们介绍写感谢信带给人们的不同感受，建议我们花时间去感谢，因为生活中的小事也能产生很大的影响。

故选D。

34．Ten./ 10./ Number 10./You can see a number 10 on it. It is his favourite number.
35．Yes./ Yes, it is.
36．For an hour./Every morning, he practices football for an hour before he goes to school. 37．He usually watches a football match on TV.
38．(And he hopes/wants) to play in the World Cup like Messi when he grows up./ (He hopes/wants) to be football player like Messi.
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。

文章介绍了一个男孩的足球梦。

34．
根据第一段中“Yo u can see a number 10 on it. It is his favourite number…”可知男孩的球衣上有一个他最喜欢的数字10。

故填Ten./ 10./ Number 10./You can see a number 10 on it. It is his favourite number。

35．
根据第一段中“The shirt is from Messi…”可知男孩的这件球衣来自梅西。

故填Yes./ Yes, it is。

36．
根据第二段中“Every morning, he practices football for an hour before he goes to school.”可知男孩每天早上在上学前练习一小时的足球。

故填For an hour./Every morning, he practices football for an hour before he goes to school。

37．
根据第二段中“He usually goes to bed at ten. Before it, he usually watches a football match on TV.”可知男孩睡觉前通常在电视上看足球比赛。

故填He usually watches a football match on TV。

38．
根据第二段最后“He wants to be a great football player in the future. And he hopes to play in the World Cup like Messi when he grows up.”可知男孩将来想成为一名伟大的足球运动员，也希望长大后能像梅西一样参加世界杯。

故填(And he hopes/wants) to play in the World Cup like Messi when he grows up./ (He hopes/wants) to be football player like Messi.
39．It’s time to tidy up./ It’s time to clean the room.
【详解】
是时候做某事了：It is time to do sth；打扫房间：tidy up/clean the room。

故填It’s time to tidy up./ It’s time to clean the room.
40．My friends and I often go running near the lake.
【详解】
我和我朋友，用于句中作主语：my friends and I；经常：often；跑步：go running；在湖边：near the lake。

结合语境，本句时态是一般现在时，故填My friends and I often go running near the lake.
41．There is a big supermarket near my home.
【详解】
there be“某处有某物”；a big supermarket“一个大超市”；near my home“在我家附近”。

此句陈述事实，用一般现在时态，且主语为单数，be动词用is。

故填There is a big supermarket near my home.
42．I like books about history.
【详解】
我，用于句中作主语，需用人称代词主格：I：喜欢like；书籍，此处表复数含义，需用名
词复数：books；关于：about；历史：history。

结合句意，本句时态是一般现在时，故填I like books about history.
43．She’s good at art and that’s her favourite subject.
【详解】
she她，be good at擅长，art美术，“她擅长美术”可译为she’s good at art。

that’s那是，her 她的，favourite最喜欢的，subject科目，“那是她最喜欢的科目”可译为that’s her favourite
subject。

前后两部分为完整的“主谓宾”句子结构，故应用并列连词and连接作并列句，故答案为She’s good at art and that’s her favourite subject.
44．例文：
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am a student. My favourite school day is Tuesday. My first two classes are English and history. They are my favourite subjects. Then after classes, we have some clubs. I go to reading club. Ms Li is my reading teacher. She is really friendly. On Tuesday, I also have sports practice. I like playing football. I can play football with my classmates happily.
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题属于演讲稿。

内容及提示问题所示，要全部囊括在正文之中。

2.写作指导：本文人称应具体问题具体分析；时态采用一般现在时；陈述时，应有理有据；要叙述完整，保证条理清晰；内容需包括最喜欢的日子、这一天做什么以及喜欢这一天的原因。