高二英语强调句-名词性从句练习

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高中英语名词性从句练习附答案详解

高中英语名词性从句练习附答案详解

高中英语名词性从句练习(附答案详解Do you know _?A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where he livedD. where he has lived答案:B解析:此处为宾语从句,要用陈述语序,故选B。

She asked me _.A. what I am doingB. what am I doingC. what I was doingD. what was I doing答案:C解析:此处为宾语从句,要用陈述语序,故选C。

I don't know _.A. how to do itB. how do itC. how doing itD. how did it答案:A解析:此处为宾语从句,要用不定式作宾语,故选A。

He is the man _.A. who I spoke to himB. who I spoke toC. who I spoke with himD. who I spoke with答案:B解析:此处为定语从句,关系代词在从句中作主语,故选B。

The reason why he left _.A. is that he was unhappyB. is because he was unhappyC. was that he was unhappyD. was because he was unhappy答案:A解析:此处为主语从句,要用that引导,故选A。

We don't know _.A. where is he fromB. where he is fromC. from where is heD. from where he is答案:B解析:此处为宾语从句,要用陈述语序,故选B。

She is the girl _.A. who I went to schoolB. who I went to school withC. whom I went to schoolD. whom I went to school with答案:B解析:此处为定语从句,关系代词在从句中作介词with的宾语,故选B。

高中名词性从句练习题及答案详解

高中名词性从句练习题及答案详解

高中名词性从句练习题及答案详解1.The Children's Palace was the place that interested me the most.2.Do you know the man that I spoke to?3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we will visit next week is not far from here.7.XXX where we are working since then.8.This is one of the best films that have been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day?10.The pen he is using to write is mine。

(Rewritten)11.They arrived at a farmhouse。

in front of which sat a small boy。

(Corrected)12.XXX works with is about 50 years old。

(Rewritten)13.Is there anyone in your class whose family is in the country。

(Rewritten)14.I'm interested in all that you have said。

(Corrected)15.I want to use the same nary that was used yesterday。

名词性从句练习题及答案

名词性从句练习题及答案

名词性从句练习题及答案1. 主语从句:It is important that you finish your homework on time.- 答案:It is important that you finish your homework on time. (这是正确的句子结构,主语从句是 "that you finish your homework on time".)2. 宾语从句:I believe that he will succeed.- 答案:I believe that he will succeed. (宾语从句是 "that he will succeed".)3. 表语从句:The fact is that we have run out of time.- 答案:The fact is that we have run out of time. (表语从句是 "that we have run out of time".)4. 同位语从句:The news that he won the prize is exciting.- 答案:The news that he won the prize is exciting. (同位语从句是 "that he won the prize".)5. 宾语从句的疑问形式:What did he say he would do?- 答案:What did he say he would do? (宾语从句的疑问形式是"what he said he would do".)6. 宾语从句的否定形式:I don't think that he is honest.- 答案:I don't think that he is honest. (宾语从句的否定形式是 "that he is honest".)7. 宾语从句的省略:He promised to help us.- 答案:He promised to help us. (宾语从句的省略形式是"promised to help us".)8. 宾语从句的连接词:Whoever breaks the law will be punished. - 答案:Whoever breaks the law will be punished. (连接词是"whoever".)9. 宾语从句的时态:I heard that she had left the city.- 答案:I heard that she had left the city. (宾语从句使用了过去完成时 "had left".)10. 宾语从句的虚拟语气:I suggest that he study harder.- 答案:I suggest that he study harder. (宾语从句使用了虚拟语气 "study".)结束语通过这些练习题,学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解,提高在实际语境中运用这些从句的能力。

2024年高二英语强调句型练习题20题

2024年高二英语强调句型练习题20题

2024年高二英语强调句型练习题20题1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.It was this park where I met my old friend.It was in park that I met my old friend.It was park where I met my old friend.答案:第一个选项。

本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...的用法。

第二个选项中where 引导定语从句,但此处强调的是地点状语in this park,应用that。

第三个选项缺少定冠词this。

第四个选项既缺少定冠词又用错引导词。

2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.It was Tom whom helped me with my homework.It was Tom that help me with my homework.It was Tom and Lily who helped me with my homework.答案:第一个选项。

本题考查强调句型it is/was...who/that...的用法。

第二个选项中whom 应改为who,在强调句型中连接词为主语,用who。

第三个选项中help 应改为helped,时态错误。

第四个选项强调的是Tom 一个人,不是Tom 和Lily。

3.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.It was eight o'clock when we started our journey.It was at eight when we started our journey.It was eight that we started our journey.答案:第一个选项。

高二英语强调句试题答案及解析

高二英语强调句试题答案及解析

高二英语强调句试题答案及解析1. ________is it ________has made Peter ________he is today?A.What; that; that B.That; that; what C.What; what; that D.What; that; what【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:什么使得彼得成了现在的样子呢?分析结构可知has made是主句的谓语动词,前面缺少主语,应该用what,而Peter后面的句子缺少表语,that不做成分,应该用what,what has made Peter what he is today,句子结构完整,故判断此句是强调句型的特殊问句,答案选D。

【考点】考查强调句型和名词性从句。

2. It is the ability you have _____ matters, not where you graduate from or what you look like. A.which B.that C.what D.it【答案】B【解析】考查强调句。

强调句的结构为:It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。

此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。

句意:是你的能力重要,而不是你毕业于哪里或你的长相。

故B正确。

【考点】考查强调句3. If I remember correctly, _______was ten years ago that your brother went to Canada. A.this B.which C.as D.it【答案】D【解析】句意:如果我记得准确的话,你哥哥去加拿大是在去年。

这里用了强调结构:It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分…,判断是否是强调句的方法是:去掉强调结构,如果这句话成立,就是强调句,这里如果去掉强调句结构,这句话就成了your brother went to Canada ten years ago.可以看出成立的句子,所以是强调句,选D。

(完整版)高中英语强调句及练习

(完整版)高中英语强调句及练习

强调句一、强调句句型1. 陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who (当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。

e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。

e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4. 强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。

强调主语:It was I that (who)met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5. 注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that,who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that,who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。

原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was …… ,其余的时态用It is …… .二、not … until … 句型的强调句1. 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分e.g. 普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2. 注意:此句型只用until,不用till.但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

高中英语名词性从句详细讲解与练习(附答案)

高中英语名词性从句详细讲解与练习(附答案)

高中英语名词性从句详细讲解与练习在句子中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。

引导名词性从句的词叫做连接词,包括:1.连词(在名词性从句中只起连接作用,不作成分)2.连接代词(在名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语)3.连接副词(在名词性从句中作状语)所有的名词性从句的语序都是陈述语序。

I主语从句:是在主句中作主语的从句。

它由连接词引导,通常位于谓语动词之前。

连接词:1.连词:在从句中不充当任何成分,常见的引导主语从句的连词有that, whether oThat he got the first prize excited him much.他获得一等奖一事使他非常兴奋。

It is doubtful whether we can get there on time.我们能否按时到达那儿还不确定。

D that引导的主语从句:在从句中不作任何成分,也没有实际意义。

一般情况下that不可省略。

That light travels in straight lines is known to all.众所周知,光沿直线传播。

That you don't like him is none of my business.你不喜欢他不关我的事。

2)whether引导的土语从句:常置于句首,表示“是否”之意;if一般不引导主语从句。

Whether he can finish his task on time is of greatimportance.他是否能按时完成任务非常重要。

Whether you can succeed or not depends on howhard you work at it.你能否成功取决于你努力的程度。

2.连接代词:在从句中起名词或代词的作用,常作从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语,有具体意义且不能省略。

高中英语语法权威解析一---名词性从句(附练习题)

高中英语语法权威解析一---名词性从句(附练习题)

在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(NounClauses)。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

一.主语从句主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。

1.It作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较It it引导2.用it(1)Itis(2)Itis(3)Itis(4)It3.(1)if(2)Itissaid/reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。

例如:正确表达:ItissaidthatPresidentJiangwillvisitourschoolnextweek.错误表达:ThatPresidentJiangwillvisitourschoolnextweekissaid.(3)Ithappens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。

例如:正确表达:Itoccurredtohimthathefailedintheexamination.错误表达:Thathefailedintheexaminationoccurredtohim.(4)Itdoesn’tmatterhow/whether…结构中的主语从句不可提前。

例如:正确表达:Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherheiswrongornot.错误表达:Whetherheiswrongornotdoesn’tmatter.(5)含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。

例如:正确表达:Isitlikelythatitwillrainintheevening?错误表达:Isthatwillrainintheeveninglikely?4.what与that在引导主语从句时的区别what引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that则不然。

高二名词性从句练习

高二名词性从句练习

高二名词性从句练习高二名词性从句练习(一)1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC.the fact thatD.the fact2."Is Mary from New York City " "I don't know _______."A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3.________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. "Have you seen Henry lately ?My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure ________ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what11. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12.I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether18."Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang ""Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to."A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21._______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violinso well.A. That...whatB. What...thatC. That...whichD. What...which22. We gave him ________ help we could.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know ________A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think ________A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28. Do you know ________ ?A. how many populations there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see ________ outsideA. what to take placeB. what Tom has happenedC. what is happeningD. what the matter had been30. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when31. "________ ?"I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is高二名词性从句练习(二)32. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does37.________ was the idea _______ the wife thought ofA. What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how38._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to doA. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where39.One of the men held the view ________ the book said wasright.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which41."Do you know ________ " "His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is42. Is this ________ we met each other two years ago ?A. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44.We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight ,there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever45. They discussed ________ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46. She asked ________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47. - May I borrow the ring47.You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that48. He said that he was fond of ________.A. what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talkA. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for53.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard54.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A.we goB.we will goC.should we goD.that we go56.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what57.____ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited59.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where60________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what61._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Partycommittee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who62._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That63._______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What64._______he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This65._______you come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether66._______makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody67._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. who70.It looks _______ it were going to rain.A. even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. like71.That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how。

名词性从句强调句与定语从句综合练习

名词性从句强调句与定语从句综合练习

名词性从句、强调句与定语从句综合练习1. What a pity ______ is ______ you didn’t come to the party.A. there; becauseB. it; thatC. he; whenD. that; for2. -I believe ______ you’ve tried your best and ______ you can come to the top of the class.-Thank you.A. what; /B. / ; /C. what; thatD. /; that3. Please give the note to ______ is in the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever4.Was it yesterday ______ you received the letter from her?A.whenB.whichC.on whichD.that5. The question Mike asked was ______ the sports meet would be put off.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. because6. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons they were fond of influenced their whole lives.A.which;thatB.that;whichC.which;whichD.that;that7. We need the same machine ______ in your factory.A.which is being usedB.as is being usedC.that is being usedD.as it is being used8.______ can be seen from his face, he is quite satisfied.A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.As9. Is ______ he told you really funny?A. thatB. isC. whatD. this10. —On the contrary,I think it is the mother,rather than her children, to blame.—I agree with you.A.what isB.that isC.who areD.that are11.He lent me a lot of maney,______ I couldn’t buy the TV set.A.with itB.for whichC.without whichD.by which12.I wonder if it was in the bookstore I bought some books I lost the keys.A.that;thatB.where;whereC.where;thatD.that;where13. It was in the garden of his old house_____he grew up______he dug up a pot of gold.A.that;thatB.where;whereC.where;thatD.that;where14.It was in the stone house was built as a school by local villagers the boy finished his primary school.A.which;thatB.that;whereC.which;whichD.that;which15.—Where did you meet him while in Beijing?—It was in the hotel ______ I stayed.A.that B.which C.when D.where16.It was on October 15 the Communist Party 17th Congress began, was the biggest political meeting in five years.A.which;thatB.what;whichC.which;whoD.that;which17.--- Where did you meet the famous actress?--- It was in the supermarket _____ we went shopping last Sunday.A.which B.that C.where D.there18. Is it Dave Williams runs a website he encourages people to protect the environment?A.who;thatB.that;whichC.who;whereD.that;as19.—Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _____we worked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where20. I lived in ______ you call “Acient Greece” and I used to write reports about Olympic Games.A. thatB. afterC. whatD. when21. Our city is no longer ______ it used to be.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what22.We’ll never forget the days ______ we spent on the seashore.A.during whichB.in whichC.whenD.×23. Lei Feng was always thinking of ______ he could help other.A. thatB. howC. whomD. which24. I’d like a car ________front lights are big and round.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what25. I know nothing about Helen but ______ she is a girl from America.A. howB. whenC. thatD. why26. It depends on ______ we will hold the sports meet next Friday.A. ifB. if or notC. thatD. whether27. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what28. The reason ______ nothing on earth is motionless is ______ the earth is in constant motion(运动).A. why; thatB. that; whyC. of ; thatD. that; because29. ______ proves that my opinion is right.A. It will happen thatB. That has happenedC. What has happenedD. When it happens30. This is the museum ____we saw an exhibition the other day.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.in that31. This museum is ___you visited the other day.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.the one32. This is the museum ___you saw the other day.A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.in that33. It is the third time ___late this month.A.that you arrivedB.when you arrivedC.that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived34. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ____I left ten years ago?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when35. He has left Beijing, ___a meeting is to be held.A.whenB.whereC.asD.which36.I have bought the same dress ____she is wearing.A.asB.thatC.which Dthan37.Can you solve such problems ___raised by the audience?A.what wereB.as wereC.that wereD.which were38.___is natural,he married Mary.A.ItB.WhatC.WhichD.As39.All___is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which40.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person ______she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC. from whomD.to whom41. The factory ___I am going to is the place ___my mother used towork many years ago.A.where,whereB.where, whichC.which,whereD.that,which42. She showed me the dictionary ___she paid a lot of money.A.by whichB.to whichC.for whichD.on which一.定语从句与并列句(注意用标点符号和连接词,and, but等来区别。

英语高中名词性从句练习题

英语高中名词性从句练习题

英语高中名词性从句练习题英语名词性从句是高中英语教学中的一个重要部分,它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

以下是一些练习题,帮助学生更好地理解和运用名词性从句。

1. 主语从句练习- 练习1:It is important that we should finish our homework on time.- 练习2:What he said is true.2. 宾语从句练习- 练习1:I believe that he will succeed.- 练习2:Please tell me where you are going.3. 表语从句练习- 练习1:The fact is that we have lost the game.- 练习2:My opinion is that we should start a new project.4. 同位语从句练习- 练习1:The news that he won the prize is true.- 练习2:I have a suggestion that we should discuss this issue further.5. 名词性从句的连接词- 练习1:The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus.- 练习2:I don't know if/whether he will come to the party.6. 名词性从句的时态一致性- 练习1:I promise that I will help you with your homework. - 练习2:He said that he had finished his work.7. 名词性从句的省略- 练习1:I think (that) you are right.- 练习2:He asked if (it was) possible to finish the taskin one day.8. 名词性从句的疑问词- 练习1:Who do you think will win the match?- 练习2:What do you want to know about the project?9. 名词性从句的否定转移- 练习1:I don't believe that he can solve the problem.- 练习2:She doesn't think that we should give up.10. 名词性从句的复合结构- 练习1:The idea that he proposed was to start a new company.- 练习2:The news that he got the scholarship made everyone happy.练习答案:- 1. should finish- 2. is true- 3. is that we have lost- 4. is that we should start- 5. why he was late, if/whether- 6. will help, had finished- 7. that, if- 8. Who will win, What about the project- 9. don't believe, doesn't think- 10. that he proposed, that he got通过这些练习题,学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解,并提高在实际语境中运用名词性从句的能力。

(word完整版)高中英语名词性从句专项练习

(word完整版)高中英语名词性从句专项练习

主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句,在整个句子中所起的作用,相当于一个名词因此,这四种从句通称为名词性从句。

引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连接词that,whether, if (不充当从句的任何成分)连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which,连接副词:when, where, how, why, wh- ever名词性从句连接词的选用一、that 和what的选用:that 和what都可引导所有的名词从句。

但是,what除起连接作用外,还在名词性从句中充当成分,可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语。

而that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。

二、if 和whether 的选用不能使用if 的情况:a. 主语从句句首b. 表语从句,同位语从句c. if引起歧义d. 介词后的宾语从句e. 与to do连用 f .whether or not 连在一起引导宾语从句时不用if三、其它连接代词和副词的连用主要根据名词性从句中的具体意义,正确的选择who、which、when、where、why、how 等连接词,这些连接词既具有疑问含义,又起连接作用,同时在从句中充当各种成分。

四、引导词that 的省略that 可省略的情况:单个宾语从句中的that可省略that不可省略的情况:a.主语从句b.表语从句c.同位语从句d.用it做形式宾语的宾语从句e.并列的宾语从句中,后几个从句的引导词that 不能省略五、同位语从句的引导和辨别1.同位语从句的格式:n.+ 连接词+ 从句2.能接同位语从句的名词有:fact、idea, news, information, order, belief, suggestion, advice等.3.连接词通常是that,也可根据含义选用whether, what, when, where 等来引导同位语从句.4.中心词是“意见、建议、命令”从句要用虚拟(should)do六、同位语从句和定语从句的区别1.定语从句是先行词的修饰语。

(完整版)高中名词性从句全面讲解及练习(含答案)

(完整版)高中名词性从句全面讲解及练习(含答案)

高中英语讲义---- 名词性从句(主从、表从、宾从,同从)1,陈述句做名从用连词that + SV, that 表主句肯定从句完整,不做成分。

主从可用it 做形式主语,宾从第一个that 可省略。

You study hard.主从:That you study hard is known to us.= It is known to us that you study hard.表从:My opinion is that you study hard .宾从:I think (that) you study hard. …and that (不能省略)….同从:My opinion that you study hard is known to us. *比较同从和主从!●一般抽象名词后对其进行解释和说明的完整句子就是其同位语从句,不完整就是定语从句。

I appreciate your idea that we have an exam every week. (that后完整—同从)I appreciate your idea that you came up with last time.(that后不完整---定从)2,一般问句做名从用连词whether(是否) + SV,whether表主句不肯定从句完整,宾从中可用if(介词后或宾从后有or not时只用whether)。

Does your friend like English ?主从:Whether your friend likes English isn’t clear .=It isn’t clear whether your friend likes English.表从:My question is whether your friend likes English.宾从:I don’t know whether/ if your friend likes English.同从:My question whether your friend likes English isn’t clear.3, 特殊问句做名从用疑问词(连词)+ SV, 疑问词做主语时直接+谓语。

高二英语名词性从句运用高级练习题40题

高二英语名词性从句运用高级练习题40题

高二英语名词性从句运用高级练习题40题1._____ makes the new technology so appealing is its potential to transform various industries.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who答案:A。

解析:本题考查主语从句。

“What makes the new technology so appealing”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的东西”。

which 一般在有选择范围的时候使用;that 在主语从句中不充当成分;who 一般指人。

2._____ won the Nobel Prize in Literature this year remains a mystery until the announcement.A.WhoB.WhomC.WhichD.That答案:A。

解析:本题考查主语从句。

“Who won the Nobel Prize in Literature this year”在句中作主语,who 在主语从句中作主语,指人;whom 在从句中作宾语;which 一般指物;that 在主语从句中不充当成分。

3._____ is known to all, environmental protection is of greatsignificance.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案:A。

解析:本题考查定语从句和主语从句。

as is known to all 是固定搭配,as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子“environmental protection is of great significance”,在定语从句中作主语。

如果选it,应该是It is known to all that...的句型;what 和that 不符合语境。

4._____ he will come to the party or not depends on his schedule.A.WhetherB.ThatC.IfD.What答案:A。

高二英语名词性从句运用高级练习题40题

高二英语名词性从句运用高级练习题40题

高二英语名词性从句运用高级练习题40题1. I don't know ____ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案:B。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,而“if”不能与“or not”连用;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,不表示“是否”;“when”表示“什么时候”,不符合题意。

2. She asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。

“asked”后接宾语从句,“if”表示“是否”,符合题意;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此处不合适;“what”表示“什么”,与语境不符;“when”表示“什么时候”,也不恰当。

3. We are not sure ____ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:C。

“be sure”后接宾语从句,“whether”表示“是否”,“if”虽也有“是否”之意,但在“be sure”后一般用“whether”;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,不符合;“when”表示“什么时候”,不合语境。

4. Can you tell me ____ you are going to do next?A.whatB.thatC.howD.when答案:A。

“tell me”后接宾语从句,“what”在从句中作“do”的宾语,表示“什么事情”;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此处不合适;“how”表示“如何”,后面需接方式状语;“when”表示“什么时候”,不符合题意。

5. I wonder ____ he is so angry.A.thatB.whyC.whatD.when答案:B。

高二英语名词性从句练习题30题

高二英语名词性从句练习题30题

高二英语名词性从句练习题30题1._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That答案:B。

本题考查as 引导的非限制性定语从句,as 可位于句首,意为“正如”,引导的从句可放在句首、句中或句末。

what 不能引导定语从句;which 引导非限制性定语从句不能放在句首;that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。

2._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.When答案:A。

whether 和if 都可以表示“是否”,但在引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时,只能用whether,不能用if;that 引导主语从句时无实际意义;when 不符合题意。

3._____ surprised me most was that he could speak English so well.A.WhatB.ThatC.Which答案:A。

what 引导主语从句,并在从句中作主语,表示“……的事情”;that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;which 在名词性从句中有“哪一个”的意思;who 在主语从句中指人。

4._____ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.No matter who答案:B。

whoever 引导主语从句,相当于anyone who,表示“无论谁”;who 指特定的人;anyone 不能引导从句;no matter who 只能引导让步状语从句。

5._____ you do should be good for the people.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However答案:C。

whatever 引导主语从句,并在从句中作宾语,表示“无论什么”;what 也可引导主语从句,但没有“无论什么”的意思;which 表示“哪一个”;however 是副词,不能引导主语从句。

高二英语选修八unit1名词性从句专项练习

高二英语选修八unit1名词性从句专项练习

高二英语选修八unit1名词性从句专项练习高二英语选修八unit1 名词性从句专项练习一、判断下列各句哪句含有名词性从句,并指出是什么从句:1. China is no longer what it used to be.2. The truth that the earth turns around the sun is known to all.3. It was snowing when he arrived at the station.4. How he persuaded the manager to change the plan is interesting to us all.5. The news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole school.6. The news that you told me yesterday was really disappointing.7. That is where Lu Xun used to live.8. He spoke as if he understood what he was talking about.9. Do you remember the teacher who taught us English at middle school?10. I wonder why she refused my invitation.二、选择填空:1. Do you see _____ I mean?A. thatB./C. howD. what2. Let me see _____.A. that can I repair the radioB. whether I can repair the radioC. I can repair the radioD. whether can I repair the radio3. Could you advise me _____?A. which book should I read firstB. what book should I read firstC. that book 1 should read firstD. which book I should read first4. She walked up to _____ .A. where did I standB. where I stoodC. I stood thereD. where I stood there5. We'll give you _____.A. that do you needB. what do you needC. whatever you needD. whether do you need6. He was never satisfied with _____.A. what she had achievedB. had what she achievedC. she had achievedD. that she achieved7._____ they will come here hasn' t been decided yet.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhenD. Where8. It is strange _____ she has left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how9. _____ Mr. Zhang said is quite right.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhatD. Whether10. It doesn’t matter _____he' s come back or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when11. _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who12._____ the 2008 Olympic Games was held in Beijing is known to all.A. WhetherB. IfC. WheneverD. That13. Things were not _____ they seemed to be.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. what14. The questions is _____.A. whether is it worth doingB. that if it is worth doingC. whether it is worth doingD. if it is worth doing15. That's_____.A. how she did itB. that how did she do it.C. how did she do itD. what she did it16. The idea _____ all people are selfish is wrong.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. if17. We heard the news _____ our team had won.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. why18. We must keep in mind the fact _____ China is still a developing country.A. whetherB. thatC. whyD. when19. _______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever20. —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ wegot lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when21. —Could you do me a favor?—It depends on it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever22. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost23. Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why24. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that25. China is no longer _______ it used to be.A. whichB. whatC. howD. why26. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. /B. whetherC. howD. what27. We haven’t settled the question o f _______ it is necessary for him to studyabroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that28. Please remind me _______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see himoff.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what29. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger ,more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It30. I’d like to work with _______ is honest and eas y to get on with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who三、单句改错。

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It强调句练习1.It was last year__ you taught me how to drive.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which2.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;whatB.what;thatC.what;whatD.that;that3.It was in the factory__ produced TV sets __our friend was murdered.A.which;whichB.that;whichC.that;thatD.where;that4.__ find my wallet,Tom?A. Where did you thatB.Where was it youC.Where have youD.Where was it that you5.It was not until 1920__regular radio broadcast began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since6.It is the ability to do the job__matters,not where you came from or what you are.A.oneB.itC.whatD.that7.It is these poisonous products __can cause the symptoms of the flu,such as headache and aching muscles.A.whoB.thatC.howD.what8.I feel it is your husband who__for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blamedD.should blame9.It was for this reason__ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how10.—Where was it__the road accident happened yesterday?—In front of the market.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.how11.It is__ who__ reasonable.A.me;amB.me;isC.I;amD.I;is12.It was the dean__walked by.A.whereB.whoC.whatD.which13.It was not until she had arrived home __ her appointment with the doctor.A.did she rememberB.that she rememberedC.when she rememberedD.had she remembered14.It was in Beihai Park__ they made a date for the first time __ the old couple told us their love story.A.where;thatB.that;thatC.where;whenD.that;when15.—Why was __ you lost all your keys?—It was because of my carelessness.A.thatB.whaC.it thatD.one16.It was __ I met Mr. Smith in London.A.many years thatB.for many years sinceC.since many years ago whenD.many years ago that17.Was__Bill,__ played basketball very well,__ helped the blind man across the street.A.that;that;whoB.it;that;thatC.it;who;thatD.this;who;who18.Was it in 1969__the American astronaut succeeded __landing on the moon.A.when;onB.that;onC.when;inD.that;in19.Was it in this palace__ the last emperor died?A.thatB.in whichC.whatD.he20.Was it during the Second World War__he died?A.thatB.whileC.in whichD.then名词性从句练习题第一部分:基础题1. _______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever2. —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What4. —Could you do me a favor?—It depends on _______ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost6. Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why7. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that8. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which9. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else _______, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. /B. whetherC. howD. what11. Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which12. Mum is coming. What present _______ for your birthday?A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got13. The way he did it was different ________ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it wasso poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether第二部分:强化题1. We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that2. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which3. There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if4. Please remind me _______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what5. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us. _______ we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which6. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _______ he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether7. _______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever8. I just wonder that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is9. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It10. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which12. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______ it had been in the morning.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which13. I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with. (2006年山东模拟题)A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who14. When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when15. —Can we get everything ready by the weekend?—It all depends on _______ we can get Mr. Green’s cooperation.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if。

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