大一英语试题

大一英语试题
Section A: Grammar and Vocabulary (共50分)
Part 1: Multiple Choice (共20分，每小题1分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — ____________?
— I have a headache.
A. How are you
B. What's wrong with you
C. Do you like it
D. Can you help me
2. The weather here is much colder than _____________.
A. there
B. it
C. here
D. that
3. If you don't know how to spell a word, you can look it
_____________ in the dictionary.
A. through
B. at
C. after
D. up
4. — _____________ is your birthday?
— It's on August 28th.
A. How long
B. When
C. What time
D. What day
5. The bus _____________ he usually takes to work was late this morning.
A. which
B. what
C. whom
D. whose
6. He used to be a shy boy, _____________ he is much more confident now.
A. so
B. but
C. or
D. for
7. — Can you lend me your pen?
— ____________.
A. Yes, I can
B. No, I can't
C. Yes, you do
D. Sorry, I don't know
8. I like playing _____________ piano, but my sister prefers
_____________ guitar.
A. a, a
B. the, a
C. a, the
D. the, the
9. If you want to improve your English speaking skills, you should practice _____________ every day.
A. to speak
B. speaking
C. speak
D. spoken
10. She is so tired and needs _____________ now.
A. resting
B. to rest
C. rest
D. rested
11. This is the book _____________ my uncle borrowed from me.
A. when
B. whom
C. what
D. which
12. He doesn't like seafood, _____________?
A. doesn't he
B. does he
C. isn't he
D. is he
13. Please remember ___________ the computer before you leave the office.
A. turn off
B. turning off
C. turn on
D. turning on
14. The boy _____________ mother is a teacher will go to college next year.
A. who
B. whose
C. which
D. whom
15. — Thank you for your help!
— _____________.
A. Goodbye
B. It's okay
C. No problem
D. Great
16. I have two sisters. _____________ are doctors.
A. They
B. It
C. Them
D. Theirs
17. He can't swim, _____________?
A. can he
B. can't he
C. is he
D. isn't he
18. I have been to Beijing, but I _____________ to Shanghai before.
A. haven't been
B. didn't go
C. wasn't
D. didn't visit
19. My mother enjoys _____________ flowers in the garden every morning.
A. planting
B. plant
C. planted
D. to plant
20. — Would you like some milk?
— _____________.
A. Yes, I am
B. Yes, please
C. No, I don't
D. I don't like it
Part 2: Fill in the Blanks (共10分，每小题1分)
在每个空格处填上一个适当的词，使句子完整、正确。

21. My brother enjoys _____________ tennis every Sunday.
22. Is there _____________ at home? I want to make a phone call.
23. I'm sorry, but I _____________ walk you home. My car is in the shop.
24. I have two _____________, Tom and Alice.
25. The hotel we stayed at last night was _____________ expensive, but very comfortable.
26. I _____________ my homework when my mom called me.
27. I am not interested _____________ shopping. Let's do something else.
28. Don't worry. I will _____________ you with your English.
29. Could you please _____________ me a favor and water my plants?
30. The keys _____________ on the table.
Section B: Reading Comprehension (共50分)
Part 1: Reading Comprehension (共40分，每小题2分)
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文的内容从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。

A
Since the invention of the first camera, human beings have been capturing images of the world around them. Over the years, cameras have become smaller, more portable, and easier to use. Today, almost everyone has a camera in their pocket in the form of a smartphone.
Cameras are not only used for taking photos of loved ones and capturing memories, they are also important tools in fields such as journalism, wildlife photography, and scientific research. Cameras can bring attention to underreported issues, document important events, and help us better understand and appreciate the world we live in.
Photography is also a popular hobby for many people. With the ability to capture beautiful landscapes, interesting objects, and precious moments, photography allows individuals to express their creativity and share their perspectives with others.
In addition, photography has witnessed advancements in technology. Digital cameras have replaced traditional film cameras, allowing for instant photo review and editing. The development of social media platforms has also made it easier for photographers to share their work and connect with others who share the same passion or interest.
Cameras have undoubtedly changed the way we see the world. They allow us to freeze moments in time, tell stories, and inspire others. As technology continues to evolve, we can only imagine what the future of photography holds.
31. Cameras have become more ________ over the years.
A. expensive
B. popular
C. portable
D. professional
32. According to the passage, photography benefits the world by
________.
A. enabling photo review
B. connecting photographers
C. documenting important events
D. being a popular hobby
33. With digital cameras, people can ________.
A. take photos with better quality
B. develop their own film
C. edit photos before printing
D. use social media platforms
34. The passage mainly discusses ________.
A. the invention of the first camera
B. the future of photography
C. the impact of photography on society
D. the differences between film and digital cameras
35. Which of the following best describes the writer's attitude towards cameras?
A. Neutral
B. Positive
C. Negative
D. Unsure
Part 2: True or False (共10分，每小题2分)
阅读下列句子，判断是否符合短文内容。

符合的用"True"表示，不符合的用"False"表示。

Most students find it difficult to learn grammar and vocabulary.
Taking photos is the only purpose of owning a camera.
Cameras have become less portable over time.
Photography helps people express their creativity.
Film cameras are still widely used today.
Part 3: Fill in the Blanks (共10分，每小题2分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文内容完整、正确。

Music is a universal language that touches our e___________ and brings people together. It has the power to evoke emotions, create connections, and uplift our spirits. Whether it is through listening, playing, or creating
m_____________, music has a significant impact on our lives.
Music education is important for children as it provides numerous
b_____________. Studies have shown that learning music can help improve a child's cognitive skills, such as memory and attention span. It also
d_____________ teamwork and collaboration, as students often work together in bands or choirs to produce harmonious sounds. Moreover, music allows children to express themselves c_____________ and boosts their self-confidence.
In addition, music has therapeutic effects on individuals. It has been used to relieve stress, reduce anxiety, and aid in h_____________ recovery. Music therapy is widely practiced in hospitals, rehabilitation centers, and even nursing homes, as it has the ability to promote healing and improve patients' overall well-being.
Overall, music is a p_____________ art form that has the ability to transcend language and cultural barriers. It has the power to bring joy, heal wounds, and inspire change. Whether we are humming a tune, attending a concert, or learning to play an instrument, music enriches our lives in countless ways.
Section C: Writing (共30分)
Part 1: Sentence Transformation (共10分，每小题2分)
将以下句子进行改写，每个句子不超过8个词，包含一个提示词。

36. The teacher told the students not to be late for class.
The students were _____________ by the teacher.
37. I have never been to Japan before.
This _____________ my first time in Japan.
38. She didn't have enough money, so she couldn't buy the dress.
If she _____________ enough money, she would have bought the dress.
39. "Please keep off the grass," the sign says.
The sign _____________ people _____________ on the grass.
40. He didn't pass the driving test because he didn't study hard.
If he _____________ harder, he would have passed the driving test.
Part 2: Essay Writing (共20分)
请根据以下提示，以约100词的篇幅描述大学英语考试对学生的意义。

Prompt:
大学英语考试对学生的意义。

注意：可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

请在下方写出你的作文。

大学英语考试对学生的意义
大学英语考试是大学期间一个重要的组成部分。

它对学生的意义主
要体现在以下几个方面。

首先，大学英语考试可以帮助学生提高英语水平。

通过准备和参加
考试，学生需要大量的阅读、写作、听力和口语练习。

这些练习可以
提高学生的语言技能，增加他们的词汇量，并增强他们的沟通能力。

其次，大学英语考试对学生的学术发展至关重要。

一些考试要求学
生阅读和理解学术文章，通过写作来表达自己的观点。

这些要求培养
了学生的批判性思维和分析能力，有助于他们在学术领域取得更好的
成绩。

另外，大学英语考试也对学生的职业发展起到了积极的作用。

大多
数工作需要员工具备良好的英语能力，无论是书面交流还是口头表达。

通过考试，学生可以提升自己的英语水平，为未来的就业做好准备。

总之，大学英语考试对学生来说是十分重要的。

它不仅提高了学生的英语水平，还有助于他们的学术发展和职业发展。

因此，学生应该重视并认真准备大学英语考试。

注意：作文仅供参考，可以根据实际情况进行修改和发挥。