2023届广东省中山市名校英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项
1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．
2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．
3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．
4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、You should study hard. No one can _______ you ________a good future.
A．provide, for B．provide, with
C．keep, / D．protect, to have
2、—Is there a basketball match this Saturday?
—Yes, our school is going to play ________ the team from No. 5 Middle School.
A．against B．between C．to D．for
3、— Excuse me. How can I get to Shanzihe Airport?
—Take Shanghai Road, follow the __________ and you can’t miss it.
A．way B．traffic C．notices D．signs
4、My mother often says that _______ / mɪlk / is good for me.
A．make B．milk C．like D．meat
5、— Did he tell you anything ________?
— Y es, he told us the ________ of learning English well.
A．important; important B．importance; important
C．importance; importance D．important; importance
6、—The d umplings ________ so good that I can’t wait to eat them.
—Me, too.
A．taste B．feel C．sound D．smell
7、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but
of them made it.
A．none B．either C．neither
8、- I think we should take not only an umbrella but also a raincoat with us.
- ________. In my opinion, an umbrella is enough.
A．I'm OK B．I'm afraid not C．I disagree D．Y ou're welcome
9、—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?
— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.
A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out
10、—The new president has become one of________recently.
—Yes, lots of people are________in him.
A．the hotter topics; interested B．the hottest topics; interested
C．the hotter topics; interesting D．the hottest topics; interesting
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、My hobby is playing chess — one of the greatest games in the word. My mum taught me 1 to play when I was seven years old. She 2 me every time for the first year, But then,on my 3 birthday. I won for the first time. Now I am always the winner between us.
It takes about a day to learn the rules. 4 if you want to be good, you have to practise for years. You don’t need much to play chess — just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets 5 very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as hobby, but I 6 to play better.
There is a chess club in our school. We meet every week to play with each other. I am the best 7 in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we 8 the All English School’ s championship. I had to go up on stage(台子)in front of the whole school to collect the prize. I’m saving up my money to buy a chess 9 . It’s very good for practice. T hat way I’m sure I’II 10 have someone to play with. and I’m sure I’ll make more progress. 1．A．what B．why C．how D．where
2．A．hit B．lost C．beat D．discussed
3．A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth
4．A．And B．So C．Or D．But
5．A．can B．must C．Should D．will
6．A．want B．wish C．like D．have
7．A．player B．fan C．leader D．learner
8．A．received B．won C．lost D．accepted
9．A．computer B．book C．dictionary D．game
10．A．sometimes B．sometime C．always D．never
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

People in different countries have different _______ （way）of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _______ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _______ (have) some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry _________ making noises when you
have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _______ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expe ct you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish
_______ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _________ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _________ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustn’t eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _______ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch __________ (careful) and follow them.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
“The two nurses who put private locks on public-use bikes disturbed the public order,” said Liu Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikes.
Those who intentionally damage property(故意破坏财产) may face a 5-day administrative detention(行政拘留), according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments.
Tang Ke from the publicity office of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation(调查) was underway.
The market for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since the middle of last year. The new mode of transportation has brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has also caused many problems including illegal(非法的) parking, theft and vandalism(故意破坏). Parking violations(违规) are also a common problem, followed by violation of traffic rules. “Once users scan the app and click 'accept' when they rent the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules.” Liu said.
OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.
Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.
1．Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true?
A．They put private locks on public bikes.
B．What they did disturbed the public order.
C．They faced a 5-day administrative detention.
D．What they did prevented others from using the bikes.
2．In Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong places, ___________.
A．you will be on the blacklist B．you will be fined because of it
C．you can’t use public bikes any more D．you will face a 5-day administrative detention
3．The best title of the passage might be __________.
A．The Service of Using Public Bikes B．The Market for Using Public Bikes
C．The Importance of Using Public Bikes D．The Problems in Using Public Bikes
B
14、As we know there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools. Such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club…. But do you know the homework club? It is a popular(流行的) club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get asnack. It’s always children’s favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.
1．What is the best title(题目) of the passage?
A．Clubs in the US middle schools
B．Students and homework
C．The homework club
D．Study and hobbies
2．The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club .
A．in the morning B．at noon
C．in the afternoon D．at night
3．The underlined word “snack” means “” in Chinese.
A．交通B．零食C．箱子D．蛇
4．What can the students do in the homework club?.
A．Learn to swim B．Play the guitar
C．Watch TV D．Do their homework
5．Which is NOT true about the homework club?
A．The homework club is popular in the US middle school.
B．It’s good for students to study in the homework club.
C．The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.
D．All the US middle school students like the homework club.
C
15、Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator（猎食动物）gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.
Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.
Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don't make nests. Instead, they get into other birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.
Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.
Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don't hear them, and they don't need to share their food.
As children, many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe you can't trust her, either.
1．A plover protects its young from a predator by___________.
A．getting closer to its young
B．driving away the adult predator
C．leaving its young in another nest
D．pretending to be injured
2．By "Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky" (paragraph 5), the author means_______.
A．chimps are ready to attack others
B．chimps are sometimes dishonest
C．chimps are jealous of the winners
D．chimps can be selfish too
3．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.
B．The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.
C．Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.
D．Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.
4．Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A．Do animals lie?
B．Does Mother Nature fool animals?
C．How do animals learn to lie?
D．How does honesty help animals survive?
D
16、Fashion is a term commonly used to describe a style of clothing worn by most people of a country. A fashion usually keeps popular for 1-3 years and then is replaced by another fashion. Even though there are a lot of changes in fashion, most people do not easily hope for the changes.
Nowadays more and more young people prefer following the fashion. On this phenomenon(现象), different people have different opinions. It is held that one should follow the fashion so as not to be looked down or seem strange. But it is also held that one should have his or her own judgement(判断).
Those who hold the first opinion think that society is progessing and one should get used to the changes. In their opinions, if everyone always follows the old fashion, there won’t be any change and naturally there won’t be much progress. However, those who hold the second view think that one shouldn’t follow the fashion without having his or her own judgement and characters.
As for me, I agree with the second opinion. Of course, it’s good for people to keep up with the fashion, but this is not to say that people should follow the fashion blindly(盲目地). If all the people follow the same fashion, there will be no variety and the whole society will be boring.
1．（小题1）. The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．what the fashon is about
B．different people have different opinions about the fashion
C．whether one should follow the fashion or not
D．more and more young people prefer following the fashion
2．（小题2）According to those who hold the first view, why should one follow the fashion? A．One should follow the fashion so that they won’t be looked down.
B．One should follow the fashion so that society is progressing.
C．One should follow the fashion so that people will have their own judgement.
D．One should follow the fashion so that society will be boring.
3．（小题3）.We can tell from the story that the writer thinks we should _________. A．keep up with the same fashion
B．be against the fashion
C．say nothing about the fashion
D．follow the fashion by our own judgement
4．（小题4）What is the best title for the passage?
A．Hope For Fashion B．Have Your Own Judgement
C．How to follow the fashion D．Two ideas about the fashion
E
17、
1．Harvard University is famous for its _________.
A．people and wealth
B．subjects and country
C．population and students
D．history, influence and wealth
2．_______ is private of the four universities.
A．Harvard University
B．University of Oxford
C．University of Cambridge
D．Tsinghua University
3．Which of the two universities are located in Britain?
A．Harvard University and University of Oxford
B．University of Oxford and University of Cambridge
C．University of Cambridge and Tsinghua University
D．Tsinghua University and Harvard University
4．When was the university section founded in Tsinghua College?
A．In 1911 B．In 1912 C．In 1925 D．In 1992
5．Which statement isn’t true according to the passage above?
A．Harvard University was set up in 1636.
B．The University of Oxford is the oldest university in the world.
C．The University of Cambridge is the sixth oldest university in Europe.
D．Tsinghua University is located in Beijing now.
F
18、Hearing the front door open, I ran down to the kitchen and waited. I saw my dad come in, with the white envelope (信封) in his hand. I had waited all day for this, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he threw the envelope on the table and said it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of paper. I
took it and ran upstairs. I wondered why my dad did not understand how anxious (急切) I was to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle school. I was really hurt by how he refused to consider all my hard work.
I saw my class grade: No. 1. I did not believe what I was. I smiled and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. Then I remembered what my dad had said—it was nothing to get excited about. I wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.
I realized that I stayed away from my family we used to stay up late watching Disney movies, and my brothers, sisters and I would play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wondered when all that stopped. I just no longer took part in them. I spent all my time on my school work.
While I had been busy with my study, I had also built a wall between me and my family.
I was only trying to become a person everyone could be proud of. I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for my rude behavior and for every refused movie and tennis game, and be part of my family again. I knew I had to do something—because without their support, my achievement meant nothing.
1．t’s very clear that the writer did.
A．much worse in his study than she had expected
B．a lot better in his study than she had expected
C．as well as she had expected in his study
D．not well as she had expected in his study
2．After the writer saw the grade, she wanted to run downstairs to .
A．tell everyone how hard he worked
B．stay away from others
C．watch Disney movies with his family
D．share her happiness with others
3．We can infer from the passage that .
A．the writer was once very impolite to her families
B．the writer’s father felt angry about the school report
C．the family were all proud of the writer
D．the writer once spent all his time building a wall
4．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Change Myself First B．Praise Me, Dad
C．My School Report D．Scores, No. 1 in Life?
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假如你校正在开展“读好书，促成长”活动，请你根据这项活动的主题，用英语写一份倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议，号召大家参与此项活动。

注意事项：
1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2.在“你的想法”一栏中须围绕主题，用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3.词数在90个左右，短文的开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
4.短文内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Dear friends,
Reading is very important in our daily life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
Come on, everyone! Let’s start reading now
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、D
4、B
5、D
6、D
7、C
8、C
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．A
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．A
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、ways impolite having about visitor eating expected be if carefully
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．B
3．D
14、1．C
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．D
15、1．D
2．B
3．A
4．A
16、1．B
2．B
3．D
4．D
17、1．D
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．B
18、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、One possible version:
Dear friends,
Reading is very important in our daily life. But many students don’t have the reading habit. They don’t know what to read. Sometimes there is too much homework to do, so they don’t have time to read. What’s worse, they would rather spend their free time on computer games. I love reading and I’m in the school Reading Club. I got a lot of knowledge through reading. I have read over ten books since last September. I think reading helps open up a whole new world to us. I’m sure reading will be popular as time goes on!
Come on, Everyone! Let’s start reading now!。