2023年湖北省随州市中考英语真题(解析版)
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looked out小心；worked out想出；took out取得；went out出去。根据“a plan”可知是想出一个计划，故选B。
随州市2023年初中毕业升学考试
英语试题
本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。
Where
We’ll meet at the school22.
How many
23students will take the No. 2 bus.
How
Please be24and don’t touch the tea trees if not allowed.
What
Mr. Lee will teach us how to25and fry tea leaves.
1. A.paintingB.swimmingC.singingD.dancing
2. A.anyB.allC.bothD.neither
3. A.looked outB.worked outC.took outD.went out
4. A.offB.awayC.upD.down
5. A.supportB.agreeC.followD.let
9. When does the woman want the food to be ready?
A. At 12:10. B. At 12:20. C. At 12:30.
听下面一段对话，回答第10—12小题。
10. Where is Jane going to work?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a school. C. In a clothes shop.
11. What size dress does Jane wear?
A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L.
12. What does the man buy for Jane at last?
A. A dress. B. A hat. C. A handbag.
听下面一段对话，回答第13—15小题
2. A. P. E. B. Music. C. History.
3. A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. In a bank.
4 A. Bread. B. Ice-cream. C. Apples.
5. A. $5. B. $8. C. $10.
听下面一段独白，回答第16—20小题。
16. How did the writer’s grandparents feel when they saw him?
A. Happy. B. Upset. C. Worried.
17. The writer and his grandparents went shopping ________.
第二部分笔试
二、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved____1____very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send____2____of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally____3____a plan. They would toss (抛) a coin. The loser would go____4____into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings (赚的钱),____5____his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the____6____.
【2题详解】
句意：但是这个家庭非常穷，不可能同时把他们两个都送到艺术大学学习。
any任何；all全部，指三者及以上；both两者都；neither两个都不。根据“Two of the children”和“at the same time”可知是同时送两个孩子都去学艺术，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：经过多次讨论，两个男孩终于想出了一个计划。
3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束，监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力
一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings weremuch____7____than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he____8____, he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面四段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。
6. What is the boy doing?
A. Reading storybooks. B. Studying for an exam C. Helping with the girl’s homework
6. A.homeB.mineC.collegeD.factory
7. A.betterB.worseC.cheaperD.older
8. A.arrivedB.graduatedC.walkedD.waited
9. A.BeforeB.WhenC.ThoughD.Unless
10. A.putB.turnedC.lookedD.stood
19. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?
A. He often visits the old people in the nursing home.
B. The old people in the nursing home often sing songs to him.
7. How will the speakers go to the art museum?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
听下面一段对话，回答第8—9小题。
8. What does the man suggest the woman try?
A.Gongbaochicken. B. Fruit salad. C. Beijing Duck
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是讲述了绘画作品《祈祷之手》背后的感人故事。
【1题详解】
句意：其中两个孩子非常喜欢绘画。
painting绘画；swimming游泳；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞。根据“study at the art college”可知是去艺术大学学习，结合备选词汇可推测是喜欢绘画，故选A。
C. We should care for the old people around us.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍
The Trip to a Tea Garden
When
We’ll go on a trip to a tea garden this21.
13. What did they do last Friday?
A. They climbed the mountains.
B. They played tennis.
C. They visited the science mush the man?
But Jack said____13____, “Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too____14____. Now I can’t even hold a glass.”
To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother’s____15____with fingers towards the sky. He called his drawingThe Praying Hands, which became very famous years later.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night
18. Where is the nursing home?
A. Behind the writer’s high school.
B. In front of the writer’s home.
C. Around the writer’s primary school.
C. He went to visit his grandparents with his parents last Saturday.
20. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to be a kind person.
B. How to help other people.
11. A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother
12. A.wayB.sayingC.dreamD.practice
13. A.happilyB.surprisedlyC.angrilyD.softly
14. teC.goodD.helpful
15. A.legsB.feetC.armsD.hands
A. His leg hurts. B. His arm hurts. C. His foot hurts.
15. What does the man think of the science museum?
A. It’s serious. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s boring.
____9____James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James____10____up from his seat to drink a toast (敬酒) to his dear____11____. He said, “Jack, now you can go to the art college and your____12____will come true. I will take care of you.”
随州市2023年初中毕业升学考试
英语试题
本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。
Where
We’ll meet at the school22.
How many
23students will take the No. 2 bus.
How
Please be24and don’t touch the tea trees if not allowed.
What
Mr. Lee will teach us how to25and fry tea leaves.
1. A.paintingB.swimmingC.singingD.dancing
2. A.anyB.allC.bothD.neither
3. A.looked outB.worked outC.took outD.went out
4. A.offB.awayC.upD.down
5. A.supportB.agreeC.followD.let
9. When does the woman want the food to be ready?
A. At 12:10. B. At 12:20. C. At 12:30.
听下面一段对话，回答第10—12小题。
10. Where is Jane going to work?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a school. C. In a clothes shop.
11. What size dress does Jane wear?
A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L.
12. What does the man buy for Jane at last?
A. A dress. B. A hat. C. A handbag.
听下面一段对话，回答第13—15小题
2. A. P. E. B. Music. C. History.
3. A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. In a bank.
4 A. Bread. B. Ice-cream. C. Apples.
5. A. $5. B. $8. C. $10.
听下面一段独白，回答第16—20小题。
16. How did the writer’s grandparents feel when they saw him?
A. Happy. B. Upset. C. Worried.
17. The writer and his grandparents went shopping ________.
第二部分笔试
二、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved____1____very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send____2____of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally____3____a plan. They would toss (抛) a coin. The loser would go____4____into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings (赚的钱),____5____his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the____6____.
【2题详解】
句意：但是这个家庭非常穷，不可能同时把他们两个都送到艺术大学学习。
any任何；all全部，指三者及以上；both两者都；neither两个都不。根据“Two of the children”和“at the same time”可知是同时送两个孩子都去学艺术，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：经过多次讨论，两个男孩终于想出了一个计划。
3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束，监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力
一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings weremuch____7____than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he____8____, he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面四段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。
6. What is the boy doing?
A. Reading storybooks. B. Studying for an exam C. Helping with the girl’s homework
6. A.homeB.mineC.collegeD.factory
7. A.betterB.worseC.cheaperD.older
8. A.arrivedB.graduatedC.walkedD.waited
9. A.BeforeB.WhenC.ThoughD.Unless
10. A.putB.turnedC.lookedD.stood
19. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?
A. He often visits the old people in the nursing home.
B. The old people in the nursing home often sing songs to him.
7. How will the speakers go to the art museum?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
听下面一段对话，回答第8—9小题。
8. What does the man suggest the woman try?
A.Gongbaochicken. B. Fruit salad. C. Beijing Duck
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是讲述了绘画作品《祈祷之手》背后的感人故事。
【1题详解】
句意：其中两个孩子非常喜欢绘画。
painting绘画；swimming游泳；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞。根据“study at the art college”可知是去艺术大学学习，结合备选词汇可推测是喜欢绘画，故选A。
C. We should care for the old people around us.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍
The Trip to a Tea Garden
When
We’ll go on a trip to a tea garden this21.
13. What did they do last Friday?
A. They climbed the mountains.
B. They played tennis.
C. They visited the science mush the man?
But Jack said____13____, “Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too____14____. Now I can’t even hold a glass.”
To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother’s____15____with fingers towards the sky. He called his drawingThe Praying Hands, which became very famous years later.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night
18. Where is the nursing home?
A. Behind the writer’s high school.
B. In front of the writer’s home.
C. Around the writer’s primary school.
C. He went to visit his grandparents with his parents last Saturday.
20. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to be a kind person.
B. How to help other people.
11. A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother
12. A.wayB.sayingC.dreamD.practice
13. A.happilyB.surprisedlyC.angrilyD.softly
14. teC.goodD.helpful
15. A.legsB.feetC.armsD.hands
A. His leg hurts. B. His arm hurts. C. His foot hurts.
15. What does the man think of the science museum?
A. It’s serious. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s boring.
____9____James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James____10____up from his seat to drink a toast (敬酒) to his dear____11____. He said, “Jack, now you can go to the art college and your____12____will come true. I will take care of you.”