英语必修Ⅲ外研Module3课件(共33张)词汇讲练
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翻译：我们从过去中学习，体验现在，展望未来的成功。
他有生以来第一次体验到飓风。
He experienced the hurricane for the first time in his life. working/rich experience 工作/丰富的经验；
by experience凭经验，根据经验
6. ruin vt.毁坏 n. 废墟 in ruins成为废墟 The earthquake left the whole town in ruins. The rain ruined my painting. When we got there, we saw a ruined town.
happen vi.作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶 然或突发性事件 occur vi.作“发生”其意义相当于happen A big earthquake occurred (=happened) in the south of China last month. break out vi.意思为“发生、爆发”，常指 战争、灾难、疾病或者争吵等事件的发生
区别 take place , occur ,happen, break out “发生” take place vi.表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般 指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生 一定有某种原因或事先的安排， 例如：
Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years. The Olympic Games of 2008 will take place in Beijing.
Module 3
The Violence of Nature
Word Study
1. experience vt.经历 n. 经验(u.n);经历(c.n)
We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success in the future.
He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Africa. 他在非洲旅行时，有很多有趣的 经历。 adj. experienced 有经验的 即使有经验的教师也可能犯错误。
Even experienced teachers can make mistakes.
3. furniture u.n.家具 a piece of furniture
We will buy some furniture for our new house.
我们得给我们的新房子买些家具。
Before we moved into the new house, we bought
many ______. C
这部车给我带来很多的麻烦。
他迷路的原因是他在这个城市是陌生人。
Do you know the cause of your failure?
The reason for the flood was the heavy rain. The car has caused a lot of trouble to me. The reason why he lost his way was that he was a stranger to the city.
钟敲响报时；打火，划火柴；打动，感动；突然 想起，想到
他打我的头。/ 钟敲响了十点。/ 我被西湖的美丽 所打动。/他划了一根火柴来点烟。/ 我想到了一 个好主意。
He struck me on the head. The clock has struck 10. I was struck by the beauty of the West Lake. He struck a match to light a cigarette . A good idea struck me.
A. furnitures
B. furniture
C. pieces of furniture D. pieces of furnitures
埋葬，隐藏，覆盖 4. bury vt. 专心致志于, 埋头于(in)
She buried her face in her hands.
4. occur vi.—occurred—occurring 发生
Two world wars broke out last century.
After the flood, diseases broke out here and thuck/ stricken
vt./vi. 击，打；(疾病、雷电、暴风雨等)袭击；
gain experience 获得经验
表示做某事的经验，接 in [of] doingsth。如： He has many years’ experience in [of] wheat planting / planting wheat. 他有多年种小麦的经验。 他有丰富的经验做这项工作。
He has much experience in [of] this kind of work.
2. cause
n. 起因／原因
cause of…… reason for……
vt. 导致，引起
cause 着重指导致某种结果的原因，即直接原因
reason 着重指在逻辑推理上引出的结论的原因
cause 后不接why 引导的定语从句，而reason 后 则可。
你知道你失败的原因吗？/ 发大水的原因是下大雨。
occur to（主意或想法等）突然浮现于脑中 An idea occurs to me. It occurs to sb that……某人突然想到……
It occurred to me that I could invite her to dinner. 我突然想到要到欧洲旅游. It occurred to me that I would travel to Europe.
他有生以来第一次体验到飓风。
He experienced the hurricane for the first time in his life. working/rich experience 工作/丰富的经验；
by experience凭经验，根据经验
6. ruin vt.毁坏 n. 废墟 in ruins成为废墟 The earthquake left the whole town in ruins. The rain ruined my painting. When we got there, we saw a ruined town.
happen vi.作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶 然或突发性事件 occur vi.作“发生”其意义相当于happen A big earthquake occurred (=happened) in the south of China last month. break out vi.意思为“发生、爆发”，常指 战争、灾难、疾病或者争吵等事件的发生
区别 take place , occur ,happen, break out “发生” take place vi.表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般 指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生 一定有某种原因或事先的安排， 例如：
Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years. The Olympic Games of 2008 will take place in Beijing.
Module 3
The Violence of Nature
Word Study
1. experience vt.经历 n. 经验(u.n);经历(c.n)
We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success in the future.
He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Africa. 他在非洲旅行时，有很多有趣的 经历。 adj. experienced 有经验的 即使有经验的教师也可能犯错误。
Even experienced teachers can make mistakes.
3. furniture u.n.家具 a piece of furniture
We will buy some furniture for our new house.
我们得给我们的新房子买些家具。
Before we moved into the new house, we bought
many ______. C
这部车给我带来很多的麻烦。
他迷路的原因是他在这个城市是陌生人。
Do you know the cause of your failure?
The reason for the flood was the heavy rain. The car has caused a lot of trouble to me. The reason why he lost his way was that he was a stranger to the city.
钟敲响报时；打火，划火柴；打动，感动；突然 想起，想到
他打我的头。/ 钟敲响了十点。/ 我被西湖的美丽 所打动。/他划了一根火柴来点烟。/ 我想到了一 个好主意。
He struck me on the head. The clock has struck 10. I was struck by the beauty of the West Lake. He struck a match to light a cigarette . A good idea struck me.
A. furnitures
B. furniture
C. pieces of furniture D. pieces of furnitures
埋葬，隐藏，覆盖 4. bury vt. 专心致志于, 埋头于(in)
She buried her face in her hands.
4. occur vi.—occurred—occurring 发生
Two world wars broke out last century.
After the flood, diseases broke out here and thuck/ stricken
vt./vi. 击，打；(疾病、雷电、暴风雨等)袭击；
gain experience 获得经验
表示做某事的经验，接 in [of] doingsth。如： He has many years’ experience in [of] wheat planting / planting wheat. 他有多年种小麦的经验。 他有丰富的经验做这项工作。
He has much experience in [of] this kind of work.
2. cause
n. 起因／原因
cause of…… reason for……
vt. 导致，引起
cause 着重指导致某种结果的原因，即直接原因
reason 着重指在逻辑推理上引出的结论的原因
cause 后不接why 引导的定语从句，而reason 后 则可。
你知道你失败的原因吗？/ 发大水的原因是下大雨。
occur to（主意或想法等）突然浮现于脑中 An idea occurs to me. It occurs to sb that……某人突然想到……
It occurred to me that I could invite her to dinner. 我突然想到要到欧洲旅游. It occurred to me that I would travel to Europe.