深圳北大附中深圳南山分校新初一分班英语试卷

深圳北大附中深圳南山分校新初一分班英语试卷
一、单项选择
1．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. ( )
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims
2．I usually _________ up at seven o'clock. But this morning I _________ up at five o'clock. ( ) A．got; get B．get; get C．get; got
3．—________ I go to bed now? ( )
—No, you can’t. You ________ brush your teeth before bedtime.
A．Can; must B．Must; must C．Can; can’t
4．Mike and his classmates are talking ________ their plans ________ the weekend. ( ) A．to; about B．about; for C．with; to
5．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ( )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play
6．—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I played ________ piano.
A．a B．the C．/
7．From then on, Sam and Bobby ______ good friends. ( )
A．become B．became C．is become D．are became 8．Ben usually plays basketball ______ his friends. ( )
A．with B．and C．for
9．—What did you do yesterday? ( )
—I _____ at home and _____ TV.
A．stay; watch B．stays; watches C．stayed; watched 10．The brown cat is as ______ as the black cat. ( )
A．fat B．fatter C．thinner
11．Don’t hurt the little animals. They are very . ( )
A．strong B．weak C．large
12．I’m 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. I’m _______ than Chen Jie. ( )
A．heavier B．longer C．shorter
13．Did they ________? ( )
A．fishing B．go fishing C．went fishing 14．Before I was _______ in class. Now, I’m very _______. ( )
A．old; young B．tall; short C．quiet; active
15．—______ are these pants? ( )
—They are 85cm.
A．How many B．How much C．How long
16．I’m going to watch some children’s shows on TV _______. ( )
A．before B．last night C．tomorrow
17．I ______ like pink before, but now I like it very much. ( )
A．wasn’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t
18．Your schoolbag is _____ than mine. ( )
A．bigger B．big C．biggest
19．In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast. ( )
A．porridge; sausages B．cereal; sausages C．cereal; steamed buns 20．—________ pencil is longer? ( )
—Wu Binbin's.
A．Whose B．Who C．When
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．Mike is _________ (old) than Peter.
22．—How heavy are you?
—I’m 45 _______ (kilogram).
23．—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
24．There _________ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.
25．He usually ______ (walk) fast.
26．He _________ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.
27．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
28．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
29．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
30．_______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
三、完成句子
31．Did you go to the __________ (公园) yesterday?
32．Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).
33．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
34．______ ______ (认真听) in class.
35．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
36．You must _________ (当心汽车和自行车).
37．Please turn off the _________ when you leave the room.
38．We plant _________________ on March 12th.
39．There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
40．Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
四、完形填空
41．
完形填空。

In England,people often talk about the _41__ because you can experience（经历）four seasons in _42__ day.In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring._43__ an hour,black clouds come and then it rains hard.The weather gets _44__ cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be clear,the _45__will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England,you can also have summer in winter,_46__ have winter in summer.So in _47__ you can swim sometimes,and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.
When you go to _48__, you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the _49__ morning,but you shouldn’t laugh at them.If you __50___ take an umbrella or a raincoat,you will regret（后悔）later in the day.
41、A．time B．food C．weather
42、A．every B．one C．the
43、A．Ago B．Before C．After
44、A．few B．a few C．a little
45、A．weather B．earth C．sun
46、A．and B．or C．but
47、A．spring B．summer C．winter
48、A．England B．the US C．Australia
49、A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy
50、A．can’t B．don’t C．didn’t
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读短文，判断正误。

正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

One morning, a crow（乌鸦）is sitting in an apple tree. There is some meat in her mouth. She wants to give it to her children. An old fox is looking for his food. He sees the crow and the meat. He wants to get the meat. So he says to the crow, “Good morning, Mrs. Crow, how are you?” But the crow doesn’t say a word. So the fox says to the crow again,” You are so nice. Your colours are nic e, too. I like your songs very much. Please sing a song for me.”Mrs. Crow is very happy. So she opens her mouth and sings. The meat drops down into（掉入）the fox’s mouth.
51、There is some meat in the fox’s mouth in an apple tree. ( )
52、The crow wants to give the meat to her children. ( )
53、The fox wants to get the meat. ( )
54、At last（最后）the meat drops down into the fox’s mouth. ( )
55、The fox is very clever and kind-hearted（好心的）( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Hi! My name is Ben. I'm 12 years old. I'm very helpful. I usually wash clothes and clean the rooms at home. I always help my teachers at school. And I am a foodie(吃货), I like ice creams. They are sweet. And potatoes are my favourite vegetables. I like fruits, but I don't like bananas.
I'm a cool boy, too. I like playing ping-pong, football and I can swim very well. I was afraid of dogs
before, but now I have a pet dog. It drinks orange juice every day. It can play with a ball, it's so cute. I like it very much.
What am I going to be? Mm…I want to be a police officer. Because helping people is fun for me. I will study hard and do more exercise.
56、Ben always _______at school. ( )
A．washes clothes B．cleans the room C．helps teachers
57、Ben doesn't like _______. ( )
A．bananas B．ice creams C．potatoes
58、Ben likes _______very much. ( )
A．sports B．music C．science
59、"I like it very much. "Here, it refers to(指的是) _______. ( )
A．B．C．
60、Ben wants to be a_______. ( )
A．doctor B．postman C．police officer
44．
David’s birthday was on a snowy day in December. He got lots of presents from his family and friend. His father and mother gave him a red box with a storybook in it. Mike, David’s best friend, gave him a large box. A toy car is in it. David’s sister gave him a round box. “It is a birthday cake.” he thought. But it was a basketball. David likes playing basketball. David’s brother gave him a big yellow box. There was a short letter in it. “Go to your study room. You can see three boxes there, a black one, a gray one and a white one. Your birthday present is in one of them.” David ran to his study room and found them on the desk. The black one is bigger than the gray one, and the white one is the smallest. He opened the biggest one. He was very glad to see a model plane in it.
56、Dav id’s parents put their present in _________ for his birthday.( )
A．a yellow box B．a lot of boxes
C．a black D．a red box
57、Who is Mike? ( )
A．A friend of David’s father.B．One of David’s best friends.
C．David’s brother.D．David’s sister.
58、What colour was the biggest box? ( )
A．White. B．Black. C．Gray. D．Blue.
59、How many boxes did David’s brother give to him? ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
60、What was in the biggest box? ( )
A．Book. B．A letter. C．A model plane. D．A small box.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】略
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我通常七点起床。

但是今天早上我五点起床。

第一空usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语I，动词用原形；第二空this morning是一般过去时的标志词，动词get用过去式got，故选C。

3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—现在我____去睡觉了吗？—不，你不能。

你____在睡觉之前刷牙。

A 能；必须，B必须；必须，C能；不能。

选项A符合题意，故选A。

4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克和他的同班同学正在谈论他们的周末计划。

to对于，about，with
和，根据句意可知，谈论……talk about，固定搭配，选项B符合句意。

故选B。

5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。

根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。

6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我弹钢琴了。

本题考查动词短语，play the piano 弹钢琴，故选B。

7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：从那时起，萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。

根据From then on判断该句为一般过去时态，系动词become（成为；变成）要用过去式became，而A选项原形，C、D选项语法错误，故选B。

【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。

本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B 并列连词，和，C为，故选A。

9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你做什么了？—我呆在家里看电视了。

本题考查动词的形式，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed，watch的过去式为watched。

故选C。

10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。

考查as+adj./adv原级+as和……一样……；故BC都是比较级，选A。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要伤害小动物，它们是如此的虚弱。

12．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我是50公斤。

陈洁是48公斤。

我比陈洁________。

A更重的，B更长的，C更矮的。

根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。

13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼go fishing，A选项排除；B动词原形；C动词的过去式；助动词did后的动词用原形。

故选B。

14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前我在班上很_______。

现在我很______。

本题考查形容词辨析。

A老的；年轻的，B高的；矮的；C安静的；活跃的。

选项C符合题意，故选C。

15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些裤子______？—他们是85厘米。

本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。

A多少，问数量。

B多少钱，问价格。

C多长，问长度。

根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选C。

16．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我打算______在电视上看一些儿童节目。

本题考查时间状语。

A以前，B 昨天晚上，C明天，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。

故选C。

17．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。

本题考查助动词。

句子含实义动词like，before是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词didn’t，故选B。

18．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的书包比我的大。

本题考查形容词的比较级。

A.更大的，形容词比较级；B.大的，形容词；C.最大的，形容词最高级。

根据is和than，可知句子为两者作比较，该空应填形容词的比较级，故选A。

19．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在西方国家，人们早餐经常吃_____，面包，鸡蛋和_____。

porridge粥，sausage香肠，cereal谷类食品，steamed buns包子，根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠，故选A。

20．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—______铅笔比较长？—吴彬彬的。

A谁的，B谁，C什么时候，根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”，故选A。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．older
【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。

本题考查形容词的比较级。

该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构，将两者进行比较。

该空应填old的比较级older年长的。

故答案为older。

22．kilograms
【详解】句意：——你多重？——我45公斤。

45后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。

23．see
【详解】句意：—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗？—不，他没有。

助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为see。

24．was
【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。

last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。

25．H
解析：walks
【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。

根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故答案为walks。

26．brought
【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。

poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。

故答案为brought。

27．are
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。

该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。

28．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。

故答案为tomatoes。

29．C
解析：are going to / will sing
【详解】句意：下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。

根据时间next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态，be going to / will do结构，主语是复数人称，故系动词用are，故答案为are going to / will sing。

30． Watching makes happy
【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。

根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。

三、完成句子
31．park
【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。

根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。

32．good habits
【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。

他有一些好习惯。

好的good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯habit，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit是可数名词，复数是habits，故答案为good habits。

33．healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。

他总是保持健康。

be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。

34． Listen carefully
【详解】句意：上课认真听。

这是一个祈使句，动词原形听Listen放句首，首字母大写，认真地修饰动词用副词carefully，故答案为Listen； carefully。

35．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。

照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。

故答案为take care of her grandmother。

36．look out for cars and bikes
【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。

当心look our for...，汽车car，自行车bike，和and。

car和bike表示类别，应该用复数形式cars，bikes。

must后面加动词原形，故答案为look out for cars and bikes。

37．light
【详解】句意：请关灯当你离开房间的时候。

所给图片为灯，其对应单词为light，故答案为light。

38．trees
【详解】句意：我们在三月十二日种树。

根据句意可知和常识可知，三月十二日是植树节，植树plant trees。

动词词组，故答案为trees。

39．were##ere
【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。

40．took pictures
【详解】句意：昨天是令人兴奋的一天。

我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。

拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示，根据Yesterday，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式took。

故答案为took pictures。

【点睛】
四、完形填空
41．C
解析：41、C
42、B
43、C
44、C
45、C
46、B
47、C
48、A
49、A
50、B
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F
52、T
53、T
54、T
55、F
六、阅读理解
43．C
解析：56、C
57、A
58、A
59、B
60、C
44．D
解析：56、D
57、B
58、B
59、A
60、C。