15级开学英语模拟

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2025届高考(全国课标卷)高三年级开学摸底考试英语试卷(附答案)

2025届高考（全国课标卷）高三年级开学摸底考试试卷英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the weather like in the first week of the man’s trip?A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.2．When will the speakers arrive at the airport probably?A．At 3: 30. B．At 4: 30. C．At 5: 30.3．What will Mary do today?A．Go hiking. B．Go swimming. C．Go camping4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a hospital. B．In a factory. C．In a hotel.5．How did the man feel when he got the news?A．Joyful. B．Sorrowful. C．Doubtful.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

15级高三开学英语试题

15级高三开学英语试题(1小时,100分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)ALong long ago, there lived in Greece a king named Midas. He was a greedy man and loved gold better than anything else in the world.One day, he asked a god to give him more gold. The god decided to punish him and said, “Your wish is grant ed already. Everything you touch will turn to gold.”Midas was very happy when he heard this. The next morning, he got up early to test his skill. When he touched his bed, it turned to gold. “Gold!” cried Midas, laughing like a little boy, “It works!”Not only stones, flowers and the furniture in his house turned to gold, but, when he sat down to table, so did the food he ate and the water he drank. He was unhappy now. Just then his daughter ran up to him. Midas touched her hand. At once she became a gold statue(雕像)!At last, he begged the god to free him from his wish. “Go to the river and bathe in it,” the god said. So Midas did, and the water took away his golden touch.1 . The god decided to punish Midas because he was ___________.A. lazyB. proudC. unhappyD. greedy2 . The underlined word “granted” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “_________” A. satisfied B. finished C. discussed D. expected3. What can we learn from the story?A. It’s the early bird that catches the worm.B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.C. Gold does not always bring happiness.D. A bird in hand is worth two in the forest.BSydney has a huge bus system. No buses accept cash, and a ticket needs to be bought ahead of time. The buses often run at busy hours and regularly during the day. The Sydney Explorer bus provides air-conditioned service and stops at 27 tourist attractions. Its partner, the Bondi Explorer, stops at 19 attractions. Tickets allow holders to jump on and off as they please, and they can be used for one or two days. It's an easy way to see the city and the surroundings.Sydney's train service runs throughout the central city area and the surroundings. Tickets can be bought from machines that operate 24 hours a day or from ticket offices. The monorail(单轨火车)travels through central Sydney. It is the most excellent way to gain a good view of the whole city. The monorail runs every three to five minutes, and it takes 15 minutes to complete its journey.Sydney is built around a harbor, and the Parramatta River has a large ferry(渡船)system. It serves the area around the harbor. These include Taronga Zoo, Darling Harbor, Rose Bay, the North Shore, Cockatoo Island and Sydney Olympic Park. The ferries have operated for more than 135 years and 14 million passengers take the ferries each year.Water taxis can offer special services that some visitors enjoy, such as transporting passengers to specific locations, offering guided tours of waterways and so on. The tickets sell for 20 Australian dollars for a day or 57 Australian dollars for a week. It is strange，isn’t it?4. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means that passengers________.A. can stop the bus at any timeB. can visit the city at nightC. should buy two tickets to get on and off the busD. can get on and off the bus many times with a ticket5. Compared with the ferry，what is the advantage of water taxi?A. It is much faster.B. It is much cheaper.C. It can reach more places.D. It can provide special services.6. How much will a visitor spend if he buys a water taxi ticket for six days?A. 20 Australian dollars.B. 37 Australian dollars.C. 57 Australian dollars.D. 120 Australian dollars.CSome of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Ne al Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that mu generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and wh ite anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arr anged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as abstract as a Charlie Parker recordgets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “So I want to continue those dialogue. Those are the things I want to foster.”7．Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A．To remember the birth of jazz. B．To protect cultural diversity.C．To encourage people to study music. D．To recognize the value of jazz.8．What does th e underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．Jazz becoming more accessible. B．Jazz being less popular with the young.C．The production of jazz growing faster. D．The jazz audience becoming larger.9．What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?A．It will disappear gradually. B．It remains black and white.C．It should keep up with the times. D．It changes every 50 years.10．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Exploring the Future of jazz. B．The Rise and Fall of jazz.C．The Story of a jazz Musician. D．Celebrating the Jazz Day.第二节完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)There Really Was a Santa ClausAnn worked for a big company. One of the duties of her 11 was to go to the post office every day and12 the company mail. One day in December, she 13 a beggar making himself up as a Santa Claus 14 on the corner of the street. Each day she 15 her coins and dropped them in his bowl. He would smile and 16 her a Merry Christmas.At night the temperature dropped below 0℃, but the Santa Clause 17 stood in the cold wind. 18 she dropped her coins into his bowl, she handed him a pair of gloves.A week later, a(n) 19 Santa Claus was standing there. “What happened to the other Santa Claus?” she asked. He told her, “He’s very 20 today.” She prayed for his health.Later that day, a colleague came into her office 21 . “I don’t know what I’m going to do.” “What’s wrong?” she asked. “It’s my ex-husband,” her colleague 22 , “I don’t have any money to buy my boy s anything for Christmas, 23 my ex-husband refuses to send money to them. It breaks my heart that they won’t have anything this year.” The lady 24 h er colleague, “I’m sure everything will 25 . It’s Christmas. Believe in miracles(奇迹).”That evening, she told her husband about her colleague’s 26 , “I know we don’t have much money to27 , but I’d like to give her fifty or a hundred dollars. We’ll just get ourselves less thi s year. Last year we couldn’t afford to buy anything for 28 but we still had a wonderful Christmas.” He r husband smiled, “Give her one hundred dollars. She needs it more than we do.”She reached up and held him. Warmth spread 29 her body. He held her and realized that there really was a Santa Claus – and he had 30 her!11. A. family B. job C. lif e D. religion12. A. receive B. go through C. answer D. pick up13. A. spotted B. watched C. sensed D. followed14. A. standing B. waiting C. playing D. performing15. A. earned B. counted C. saved D. threw16. A. send B. wish C. offer D. tell17. A. even B. just C. still D. yet18. A. Although B. If C. Since D. After19. A. honest B. new C. considerate D. strong20. A. sad B. poor C. cold D. sick21. A. in tears B. in shock C. in horror D. in trouble22. A. concluded B. decided C. continued D. commented23. A. or B. but C. so D. otherwise24. A. reminded B. amused C. teased D. comforted25. A. work out B. come back C. run out D. open up26. A. message B. suggestion C. situation D. example27. A. lend B. help C. lose D. pay28. A. ourselves B. themselves C. us D. others29. A. off B. to C. among D. through30. A. relaxed B. doubted C. married D. shaped第三节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

15级英语

继续教育学院试卷纸（A）专业： 15级 15 学年第二学期英语课程姓名： ___ 学号：班级：一.语音在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。

1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest5. A. society B. precious C. decision D. medicine二．单选1. China is no longer __ it was 10years ago.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. the thing2. The point is ____.A. where we should goB. where should we goC. whether should we goD. if we should go3. The reason for his failure in the test __ he never worked hard enough.A. is whatB. is thatC. isD. is because4. That is ___ he said before his death.A. whatB. whyC. whenD. that5. He was put into prison. This is ___ he broke the law.A. whyB. forC. becauseD. how6. It seemed ___ she knew everything.A. as ifB. thatC. likeD. both a and b7. The first thing we must be sure of is __ science should serve.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. how8. The flowers will continue to be __ they are today within the next three days.A. whatB. as ifC. likeD. as9. ___ leaves the classroom last must turn off the lights.A. The personB. AnyoneC. WhoD. Whoever10. ____ theory must be combined with practice is a principle(原则) you shouldalways remember .A. ThatB. WhatC. WhyD. Whether用卷班级：教研室审核：出卷人：马红军第 1页共 9页11. ____ you can succeed in your work depends on how you do it.A. ItB. WhetherC. ThatD. How12. It is important __ you should try to finish the project within 3 months.A. whetherB. whyC. howD. that13. ____ troubled me most was that I forgot my ID card and my passport.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. Whose14. ___ bicycle was stolen must be made clear.A. ThatB. WhereC. HowD. Whose15. ____ him for help instead of Jim still puzzles me.A. Why did you askB. Why not askC. Why you askedD. Why you not ask16. To finish the work in time , ___ I need is enough money .A. onlyB. all whatC. whatD. only that17. English is understood more widely than ____.A. any other languageB. any languageC. all languagesD. that of any other languages18. This book is ___ the other in style.A. superior toB. superior thanC. more superior toD. superiorer than19. Tom plays ___ Sally.A. a lot better thanB. much more well thanC. a lot more better thanD. much more better than20. Could you tell me what is ___ way to improve my English?A. quickestB. the quickestC. the quickerD. quicker21. She is six years ___ than I .A. oldB. olderC. elderD. eldest22. She told me that ___ of the two men was her teacher of English .A. the eldestB. the oldestC. the oldD. the older23. China is the third ___ country in the world .A. biggestB. the biggestC. bigD. bigger24. Children learn a new language ___ than adults.A. much easilyB. much more easilyC. more easilierD. much more easy25. He asked ______ .A. that I would give him a handB. if would I give him a handC. whether I would give him a handD. how would I give him a hand26. Our teacher told us that the cottage ____ built by a tourist.A. has beenB. wasC. will beD. is27. Mrs. Smith said that Joe ___ to his hometown the next week .A. returnedB. will returnC. would returnD. has returned第 2 页共 9页28. Mary told Tom that ___ a teacher in 2003.A. she becameB. she had becomeC. she has becomeD. she becomes29. He asked ___.A. are those books more expensiveB. whether those books were more expensiveC. whether were those books more expensiveD. if those books are more expensive30. He is busy __ his suitcase.A. packB. to packC. packingD. packed三. 完形填空It is believed that the computer can do almost everything. At the time the computer was invented, scientists, excited by its calculating speed, felt that they had ___ a miracle. It was gradually used not only in mathematics, physics, chemistry and astronomy, ___ in places like the library, hospital and military army to ____ the work of man.Can man be controlled by computers? The answer is ___. Although a computer works much faster and more ___ than man, the fact is ___ it is designed, _____ and programmed by man, and therefore controlled by human beings. Of course, science fiction ( 科幻小说) has ___ many fascinating stories about a computer, or rather, robot (机器人)，____ conquers man and the Earth, even the whole universe; ____, they are only unrealistic (不实际的)imaginations. A horse helps man a lot and runs much faster than we, but if is only a slave.1 . A. created B. found C. discovered D. witnessed2. A. and B. but C. also D. and also3. A. replace B. take place of C. in place of D. instead of4. A. positive B. negative C. not clear D. hard to give5. A. carefully B. exactly C. accurately D. completely6. A. because B. that C. when D. how7. A. invented B. repaired C. manufactured D. improved8. A. made B. made up C. make up of D. made out9. A. it B. that C. what D. who10. A. so B. on the contrary C. but D. however第 3 页共 9页四．阅读理解ADick was a clever college student, but his parents were poor, so he had to work after class and during his holidays to get enough money for his studies.One summer he got a job in a butcher’s shop during the daytime, and another ina hospital at night. In the shop, he learned to cut and sell meat. He did so well that thebutcher (肉店老板) often left him to do all the things while the butcher went into a room behind the shop to do the accounts ( 算账). In the hospital, of course, Dick was told to do only the easiest jobs. He helped to lift people and carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both in the butcher’s shop and in the hospital, Dick had to wear white clothes.One evening in the hospital, Dick had to help to carry a woman from her bed to the operating-room. The woman already felt frightened when she thought about the operation. When she saw Dick coming to get her, she felt even more frightened.“No! No!”she cried. “Not my butcher! I won’t let my butcher operate on me !” With these words she fainted away (晕过去).1. Dick had to work after class and during his holidays because ___.A. his parents told him to make more friends.B. he wanted to become a rich manC. he couldn’t go on with his studies without enough moneyD. he had nothing to do at home2. In the hospital, Dick’s job was ___.A. to take care of the wounded soldiers.B. to give the doctors advice.C. to find out what was wrong with the sick people.D. to carry the sick people from one place to another.3. When the woman saw Dick____.A. she was so frightened that she fainted away .B. she came back to life.C. she was very disappointedD. she was quite pleased4. 翻译划线单词BYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most importan t thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养). The old s aying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”is not as silly as some people think. T he body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form ( 丸剂)，believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The第 4页共 9 页body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them? In modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.5 “ Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat” means that______.A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body.B. your body is made up of the food you eat.C. what you eat has a great effect on your health .D. the more you eat, the healthier you will feel.6. The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that ___.A. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health.B. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.C. apples can take the place of doctors.D. an apple is a sure cure for illness.7. In the paragraph, the writer tries to let us know___.A. our bodies need food, or we can’t live.B. eating apples often is a good habitC. a good diet is of great importance for our health.D. taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless.8. In the modern western countries ____.A. people don’t want to pay more attention to their eating .B. lots of people’s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits.C. people throw everything in to their stomachs without chewing.D. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves.9. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy we should ___.A. only eat an apple a day.B. eat properlyC. take as many vitamin pills as possibleD. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully10. 翻译划线句子五．选词完成句子. ( 在答题纸上只填序号)1). left behind 2). left out 3). drawn up 4). in addition 5). transferred6). communicate 7). less than 8). Outline9). on the other hand 10). picked up 11). turn to 12). Soon after13). at no cost 14). come from 15). no longer 16）gave in17) gives off 18) give up 19) gave out 20) gave way to第 5页共 9页1.She soon ____ French when she went to live in France .2.______ the story before trying to write it.3.The project was completed in _____ three years.4.He is intelligent, but ____ , he makes many mistakes.5.We learn a new language in order to ___ with the people of other countries.6.I must go back; I have ___ my bag __ in the taxi.7.He has ___ a whole sentence at the end of the paragraph. It has nothing to do with thetheme.8.Have you _____ a lost of the guests for the dinner?9.Traveler’s checks are very sate, and ____ , they are very convenient.10.They ___ the money directly to the Bank of China.11.Because of his father’s death and mother’s illness, the eight-year-old boy had to_____the government for help.12.____ I sent him a text message, he responded back quickly and promised to come tothe meeting .13.Judging from their accent, they may ___ Australia.14.They have become rich and ___ need any help.15.He was very lucky because he got a used camera ____.16.Tom ___ his tears when he learned that his dog was killed by a car.17.As soon as the class began, the teacher___ the test paper.18.Don’t ___ too easily in the face of difficulties.19. The chimney of the factory ___ a lot of waste gases.20. But in the end he ___ under the pressure of his parents.六. 翻译1. 他取得成功的原因是他非常勤奋。

北京清华附中2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期开学阶段性反馈英语听力理解（共36分）一、听后选择（共15分，每小题1.5分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有两个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。

1. What is the girl's favorite sport?A. Playing basketball.B. Playing football.C. Playing tennis.2. How often does the boy practice?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。

3. Where does the boy want to go?A. To a museum.B. To a cinema.C. To a bus station.4. How long will it take the boy to get there by bus?A. About 15 minutes.B. About 20 minutes.C. About 30 minutes.请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What is the boy doing?A. He is cleaning the room.B. He is helping the children.C. He is selling old clothes.6. How will the boy deal with the old books?A. He'll throw them away.B. He'll sell them at the yard sale.C. He'll give them to the Children's Home.请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。

寿光现代中学2015-2016学年高一下学期收心考试(开学检测)英语试题含答案

第I卷（选择题，共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上.听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上.第一节（共5小题;每小题1。

5分，满分7。

5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do first？A。

Wash clothes B。

Take some photos C. Have a look at the photos.2. What color is the man’s pen？A。

Black B。

Blue C. Red3。

Where is Mike now?A。

In his bedroom B。

In the sitting room C. In the park4。

Why does Ted look so unhappy?A。

He hadn’t find his new bikeB。

His father didn’t keep his promiseC。

He didn’t receive a new bike from his mother5. What’s the weather like today?A。

Fine B。

Rainy C. Cloudy第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）6. When will the painting classes start?A。

On February 16th B。

On February 18th C。

On February 20th7. How many times will a learner go to painting classes a week?A. Once B。

小学五年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和题解)209

小学五年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和题解)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.What is the color of a typical grass?A. BlueB. GreenC. YellowD. Brown2.Which one is a transportation vehicle?A. CarB. ChairC. SpoonD. Book3.We _______ (is / are / am) going to the cinema tonight.st month, I _______ (join) a drawing competition. I _______ (spend) a lot of time practicing my drawing skills. On the day of the competition, I _______ (feel) nervous, but I _______ (do) my best. In the end, I _______ (win) second place!5.They _______ (have) lunch now.6.This weekend, I __________ (plan) to visit my grandmother. She __________ (live) in a small village. I __________ (bring) her a gift, and we __________ (have) tea together. I __________ (look) forward to seeing her.7.My best friend is Lily. She is very kind and always helps me when I need it. We play together after school. Sometimes, we go to the park and play on the swings. Lily also likes reading books, and she often tells me stories.8.Which of these is a number?A. TenB. TableC. SpoonD. Plate9.I _______ my homework before dinner.10.We _______ (eat) fruit every day.11.Which of these is the largest animal?A. ElephantB. WhaleC. GiraffeD. Lion12.I _______ (eat) dinner at 7 p.m.13.We _______ (run / runs / running) in the park every morning.14.What is the opposite of "new"?A. OldB. TallC. SmallD. Fast15.How do you say "你好" in English?A. GoodbyeB. HelloC. Good nightD. Please16.We _______ (go / goes / went) to the library every week.17.They _______ (be) at the park now.18.She ________ (like) to sing songs in her free time.19.Which one is the correct way to say "我很高兴" in English?A. I am happy.B. I am saD.C. I am angry.D. I am tired.20.Which of these is used to cut paper?A. KnifeB. ScissorsC. SpoonD. Plate21.I ______ (have) a great weekend last week. On Saturday, my family and I ______ (go) to the beach. We ______ (swim) in the sea and ______ (build) sandcastles. On Sunday, we ______ (stay) at home and ______ (watch) a movie together. It ______ (be)a fun weekend, and I ______ (enjoy) it a lot.22.I ______ (not/like) to eat vegetables when I was younger, but now I ______ (love) them. Yesterday, I ______ (eat) a salad and ______ (think) it ______ (taste) delicious.23.What time of the day is it when the sun rises?A. MorningB. NoonC. AfternoonD. Evening24.I have a pet __. Its name is __. It is very __ and loves to play with me. In the morning, I give it some __. It likes to run in the __ and chase after a ball. After playing, we both rest and feel __.25.I _______ (take) my books to school every day.26.What do you call the man who fixes cars?A. DoctorB. TeacherC. EngineerD. Mechanicst night, I ______ (dream) about a magical castle. I ______ (be) a knight, and I ______ (fight) dragons to save the kingdom. It ______ (be) an exciting adventure.28.Which animal is known for its trunk?A. TigerB. LionC. ElephantD. Giraffe29.What do we use to write on paper?A. KnifeB. PencilC. SpoonD. Plate30.My mother is a __. She works in a hospital, and she helps sick people feel better. Every morning, she wears a white coat and carries a stethoscope. I am very proud of her because she is always helping others. When she is at home, she tells me interesting stories about her work.31.My brother ______ (like) to play basketball, but he ______ (not/play) it every day. Last week, he ______ (practice) with his friends after school and ______ (score) a lot of points.32.Which of these is a pet animal?A. CatB. ElephantC. TigerD. Whale33.Which of these is a time of the day?A. MorningB. WinterC. SundayD. Chair34.He _______ (not) like to play soccer.35.What is the opposite of "fast"?A. SlowB. TallC. ShortD. Small36.My best friend Tim __________ (like) playing soccer. He __________ (play) in a team every weekend. Last Saturday, his team __________ (win) the match. They__________ (celebrate) with some pizza after the game. Tim __________ (feel) very happy because it __________ (be) his first win.37.My friend _______ very kind.st Sunday, I __________ (go) to the zoo with my family. We __________ (see) many animals there, including lions, tigers, and elephants. My little brother __________ (be) very excited because it __________ (be) his first time to see a real elephant.39.Which of these animals can swim?A. DogB. FishC. ElephantD. Bird40.He _______ (go / goes / went) to the gym every weekend.41.I _______ (eat / eats / ate) breakfast at 7:00 a.m.42.Which one is used to cut food?A. KnifeB. SpoonC. PlateD. Cup43.Which of these is a famous sport?A. FootballB. SpoonC. PlateD. Chair44.I __________ (go) to school by bike every day.45.Which of these is a color?A. RedB. CarC. ChairD. Table46.What do you use to write on paper?A. KnifeB. PenC. SpoonD. Plate47.We are going on a school trip next week. Our teacher has told us that we will visit a museum. We will leave the school at 9:00 in the morning and travel by bus. The museum is about an hour away. There will be a guide to show us around. We are excited because we will learn a lot of new things. After the tour, we will have lunch at a nearby park. I hope the weather will be nice so we can enjoy the outdoor activities.48.Which one is an animal?A. DogB. TableC. ChairD. Book49.Which one is a kind of insect?A. ButterflyB. DogC. LionD. Elephant50.Which of these is a fruit?A. TomatoB. OnionC. CarrotD. Potato(答案及解释)。

15级高一英语下学期入学考试试卷

成都七中2015级高一下期英语入学考试说明：本试卷共两卷,第一卷和第二卷。

第一卷的答案请涂在机读卡上, 第二卷的答案请写在答卷上的规定位置。

交卷时交机读卡和答卷。

试卷总分为150分, 考试时间为110分钟。

第一卷（选择题，共75分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman suggest?A. The man need to buy some salt.B. They still have some salt.C. The man wants to use some salt.2.What is the man doing now?A.Trying to have a sleep.B. Studying.C. Arguing about something with his wife.3.What time is it now?A. 9:30.B. 10:00.C. 10:10.4.What did the man win in his dream?A. A holiday.B. A new car.C. Some money.5.Why can the man see his breath?A. It is cold outside.B. He is smoking.C. He is in a steam room.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

英语四级试卷模拟考试

英语四级试卷模拟考试一、写作（15%）题目： The Importance of Reading Classics。

要求：1. 阐述阅读经典著作的重要性；2. 给出你对阅读经典著作的建议；3. 字数不少于120字，不多于180字。

二、听力理解（35%）Section A.Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.Short Conversations (1 - 8)1. A) At a bookstore.B) At a library.C) At a supermarket.D) At a post office.Question: Where does the conversation most probably take place?2. A) He is a teacher.B) He is a doctor.C) He is a lawyer.D) He is a businessman.Question: What does the man do?3. A) She likes the movie very much.B) She doesn't like the movie at all.C) She thinks the movie is just so - so.D) She hasn't seen the movie yet.Question: What does the woman think of the movie?4. A) Go to the park.B) Go to the cinema.C) Stay at home.D) Do some shopping.Question: What are they going to do?5. A) 8:00.B) 8:15.C) 8:30.D) 8:45.Question: What time is it now?6. A) By car.B) By bus.C) By train.D) By plane.Question: How will they go to Beijing?7. A) Red.B) Blue.C) Green.D) Yellow.Question: What color does the woman like best?8. A) Husband and wife.B) Father and daughter.C) Teacher and student.D) Boss and employee.Question: What's the relationship between the two speakers?Long Conversations (9 - 15)Conversation 1.Questions 9 - 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) She wants to find a part - time job.B) She wants to travel around the world.C) She wants to study abroad.D) She wants to start her own business.Question: What does the woman want to do?10. A) Her parents.B) Her friends.C) Her teachers.D) Her classmates.Question: Who can give her some advice?11. A) This weekend.B) Next week.C) Next month.D) Next year.Question: When will she make a decision?Conversation 2.Questions 12 - 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) It's too expensive.B) It's too big.C) It's too small.D) It's too far from her office.Question: What's the problem with the apartment?13. A) 1000 yuan.B) 1200 yuan.C) 1500 yuan.D) 1800 yuan.Question: How much is the rent?14. A) One.B) Two.C) Three.D) Four.Question: How many rooms are there in the apartment?15. A) She will rent it.B) She will think about it.C) She will look for another apartment.D) She will buy an apartment.Question: What will the woman do?Section B.Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.Passage 1.Questions 16 - 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) In 1990.B) In 1995.C) In 2000.D) In 2005.Question: When was the company founded?17. A) Computers.B) Mobile phones.C) Cars.D) Clothes.Question: What does the company produce?18. A) In Asia.B) In Europe.C) In America.D) In Africa.Question: Where is the company's main market?Passage 2.Questions 19 - 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) Reading.B) Writing.C) Speaking.D) Listening.Question: Which skill is the most important in language learning?20. A) By reading a lot of books.B) By watching English movies.C) By listening to English songs.D) By talking with native speakers.Question: How can one improve their speaking skills?21. A) Once a week.B) Twice a week.C) Three times a week.D) Every day.Question: How often should one practice speaking?Passage 3.Questions 22 - 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) To make friends.B) To get information.C) To kill time.D) To do business.Question: Why do people use the Internet?23. A) Chatting.B) Shopping.C) Studying.D) Working.Question: Which is the most popular activity on the Internet?24. A) It's convenient.B) It's cheap.C) It's interesting.D) It's safe.Question: What's the advantage of online shopping?25. A) They are worried about the security.B) They don't like shopping online.C) They don't know how to use the Internet.D) They prefer to go to the real stores.Question: Why do some people not like online shopping?Section C.Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.When the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Passage.The Internet has become an important part of our daily lives. We can use it to do many things, such as getting information, _(26)_, chatting with friends, and so on. However, the Internet also has some _(27)_. For example, some people may use it to spread false information or _(28)_. So we should use the Internet _(29)_ and be careful not to be _(30)_ by the false information.三、阅读理解（35%）Section A.Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the word bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2. You may not use any of the words in the word bank more than once.Questions 31 - 40 are based on the following passage.The development of modern technology has brought great _(31)_ to our lives. For example, we can use mobile phones to communicate with others_(32)_ no matter where they are. We can also use the Internet to get a large amount of information in a very short time. However, modern technology also has some _(33)_. For example, some people are so _(34)_ on mobile phones that they ignore the people around them. And the over - use of the Internet may also cause some _(35)_ problems, such as information overload and Internet addiction.So, we should make good use of modern technology and at the same time _(36)_ its negative effects. We should not let modern technology _(37)_ our lives, but use it to improve our quality of life. For example, we can set _(38)_ for using mobile phones and the Internet, and use them in a _(39)_ way. In addition, we should also encourage people to communicate face - to - face more often and _(40)_ the real world.Word Bank.A) benefits.B) addicted.C) easily.D) negative.E) control.F) limits.G) enjoy.H) psychological.I) replace.J) properly.Section B.Directions: In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions based on its content. You are to answer these questions on the basis of what is stated or implied in the passage.Passage 1.Questions 41 - 45 are based on the following passage.The idea of having a single career has been an old - fashioned concept for quite some time now. People are increasingly choosing to have multiple careers throughout their lives. There are several reasons for this trend.First, the job market is constantly changing. New industries are emerging, and old ones are disappearing. This means that people may need to retrain and change their careers in order to stay employed. For example,with the rise of the digital age, many people who used to work intraditional print media have had to learn new skills in order to work in online media.Second, people are living longer and healthier lives. This gives them more time to pursue different interests and careers. They may want to try something new after spending many years in one field. For example, a person who has worked as a doctor for 20 years may decide to study art and become an artist in their later years.Finally, having multiple careers can be more fulfilling. It allows people to explore different aspects of their personalities and talents.They can gain different experiences and skills from each career, which can make them more well - rounded individuals.41. What is the old - fashioned concept mentioned in the passage?42. Why do people need to change their careers according to the passage?43. What is an example of the job market change given in the passage?44. How does living longer affect people's career choices?45. What are the benefits of having multiple careers?Passage 2.Questions 46 - 50 are based on the following passage.In recent years, the sharing economy has become a popular trend. The sharing economy refers to the economic model in which people share resources, such as cars, houses, and tools, through online platforms. There are several advantages of the sharing economy.First, it can save resources. For example, if people share cars, fewer cars will be needed, which can reduce the consumption of energy and raw materials. Second, it can be more cost - effective. For example, people can rent a house or a car at a lower price through sharing platforms than they would if they were to buy or rent them in the traditional way. Third, itcan also promote social interaction. When people share resources, they have the opportunity to meet and interact with other people.However, the sharing economy also has some challenges. One of the main challenges is the lack of regulation. Since the sharing economy is a relatively new concept, there are not enough laws and regulations to govern it. This can lead to problems such as safety concerns and unfair competition. Another challenge is the issue of trust. People need to trust the people they are sharing resources with and the platforms they are using.46. What is the sharing economy?47. What are the advantages of the sharing economy?48. What is the main challenge related to the lack of regulation in the sharing economy?49. Why is trust an issue in the sharing economy?50. Do you think the sharing economy will continue to grow in the future? Why or why not?Section C.Directions: There is one passage in this section. You are required to answer the questions below the passage according to what is stated or implied in the passage.Passage.The concept of "green living" has been around for a while, but it has become more important in recent years. Green living refers to a lifestyle that is environmentally friendly and sustainable. There are many ways to practice green living.One way is to reduce waste. We can do this by recycling, reusing, and reducing our consumption. For example, we can recycle paper, plastic, and glass products. We can also reuse items such as shopping bags and water bottles. And we can reduce our consumption of non - renewable resources such as oil and coal.Another way is to use renewable energy sources. We can install solar panels on our roofs to generate electricity. We can also use wind turbines in areas with strong winds. These renewable energy sources are clean and sustainable, and they can help reduce our dependence on fossil fuels.In addition, we can also choose environmentally friendly products. For example, we can choose products made from recycled materials or products that are biodegradable. We can also choose products that are produced in an environmentally friendly way, such as products that are made without using harmful chemicals.51. What is "green living"?52. How can we reduce waste?53. What are some renewable energy sources mentioned in the passage?54. What are the characteristics of renewable energy sources?55. How can we choose environmentally friendly products?四、翻译（15%）Part A.Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他是一个勤奋的学生，总是第一个到教室。

15级模拟试卷1(方翔)

15级三职班模拟题（一）一、单选（10分）（）1.Is the broom under ____ desk?--No, it’s under _____A. the teacher’s ，my B teacher’s ,mineC teacher’s, meD the teacher’s ,mine（）2.I have to go now. Please remember ____ the lights when you leave.A turning offB to turn offC turning upD to turn on（）3.Susan’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool, It ___ be very expensive.A mustB canC mustn’tD can’t（）4.He failed in the exam,___ made his father very angry.A itB whichC thatD what（）5.The girl reads the book____A careB carefulC carelessD carefully（）6.Films of this kind ___ not worth seeing.A hasB isC areD did（）7.--____ hard work you have done!---It’s very kind of you to say so.A WhatB HowC What aD How a（）8.Jane has ___ been to Beijing. She will come back tomorrow.A beenB goneC wentD go（）9.I really don’t know ___ I had this photo taken.A where it was thatB it was thatC where it wasD it was why（）10.The fact _____ she works hard id well known to us all.A whichB whatC whyD that二、选择句子补全对话。

河北省定州中学2015届高三上学期开学考试英语试卷扫描版含答案

1.Where are the speakers going?A. To the parkB. To the oceanC. To a shopping mall2. What is the man doing?A. Buying a ticketB. Waiting in a line for a showC. Getting on a bus3. When can the man buy the shirt cheaply?A. TodayB. TomorrowC. Next week4. What does the woman think of Jill?A. Jill is not matureB. Jill plays around too muchC. Jill has no sense of humor5. What will the man probably do next?A. See Dr. JensenB. Rush to the camera storeC. Make a new appointment 听第6段材料，回答6-7题6. What did the woman do today?A. She saw a Broadway showB. She went to a museumC. She saw a photography exhibit7. What kind of painting does the man like?A. Paintings hat look very realisticB. Paintings that show the artist’s imaginationC. Paintings with unusual shapes and colors听第7材料，回答8-9题8. How long has the woman been a research assistant?A. For one yearB. For two yearsC. For three years9. What is the woman’s major?A. EngineeringB. LanguageC. Business听第8材料，回答10-12题10. How does the woman react when the man says he takes yoga?A. She is jealousB. She is not supportiveC. She is surprised11. How frequently does the woman take yoga class?A. Once a weekB. Three times a weekC. Every day12. What kind of yoga class does the man attend?A. One that helps him get strongerB. One that helps him not get injuredC. One that increase his heart rate听第9段材料，回答13-16题13. Who is the woman’s sister?A. A middle school studentB. A high school studentC. A college student14. What is true about the first computer mentioned by the man?A. It has no keyboardB. It’s very expensiveC. I t’s suitable for playing games15. What is special about the U1trabook?A. It’s fast and lightB. It’s a good bargainC. It’s a computer and a tablet16. What kind of computer does the woman want?A. One that will not breakB. One that her sister can use to chat with friendsC. One that will help her sister with schoolwork听第10段材料，回答17-20题17. How long has the dry weather lasted?A. For the last five yearsB. For the last two yearsC. For at least one year18. Which regulation is taken by the Santa Cruz Water Department？A. Using 25 percent less waterB. Watering plants at certain timeC. Serving no water to the employees19. What does the speakers suggest?A. Preventing companies from using too much waterB. Making a plan to fix the water problemC. Asking the government to reduce the fines20. What is the speaker doing?A. Watching a showB. Fighting against a lawC. Attending a conferenceTing ABCCC BABAC ABBCA CCBBCYuedu ABDC CDBD BCC ABDC AG EBDWan CBDAC CABDD ABCAB BCDADPosting best is removed determination a what myself no to rather/ instead/howeverI had a dream for over a year to attend the Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen.I hav e had even reserved a hostel room a year for inadvance.I had worked very hard to arrange things ，but had trouble rais e raising money for the trip.I asked one of my MBA professo r professors for help ，buthe apologized ，because not man y much money available right now.Then he asked meif she helate later his assistant contacted me to get all my information. Befor e After that I had my ticket ！The professor's kindness in supporting my dream is s o such a wonderful act!Li HuaDear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, a Chinese student, studying in New Zealand. I ’m writing to ask for information about your agency ’s New Zealand ’s travel for the summer vacation. My friend and I plan to travel in the country. Could you tell me the departure time and traveling routes? As we know, New Zealand is famous for its beautiful scenery and places of interest and I want to know more details about these. Besides, I am also interested in the local food there. How much do I have to pay for the travel? At length, are there other things I should be aware of?I would be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience. Sincerely Yours,Li Hua。

青岛国开中学济南分校2015级新生入学测试英语试卷

2015级1班姓名________________ 学号_________________ 成绩 _________答题开始时间：____________ 答题结束时间：______________________温馨提示：为了对你因材施教，请你独立答题。

青岛国开中学济南分校2015级新生入学测试英语试卷Part One words and phrases ( 90 marks in total)Give the Chinese meaning of the following words as fast as possibl请用最快的速度把下列单词的汉语意思写在右面）Unti l （28）textbook n.教科书；课本conv ersati onn.交谈；谈话aloud adv.大声地；出声地pronunciation n.发音；读音sentence n.句子patie nt adj.expression n. 表达（方式）；表示discover v.发现；发觉secret n.秘密秘诀adj.秘密的；保grammar n.语法repeat v.重复；重做note /n n. 笔记；记录v.注意；指出physics n.物理；物理学chemistry n.化学pronounce v.发音in crease v.增加；增长speed n.速度part ner n.in crease搭档；同伴ability n.create v ；才能brain n.大脑active adj.活跃的；积极的attention n.注意；关注connect v.（使）连接；与？?有联系review v. & n.回顾；复习kno wledge n. 知识；学问wisely adv.明智地；聪明地Unit2 （23）stranger n.陌生人relative n.亲属；亲戚folk adj.民间的；民俗的goddess n.女神steal v. 偷；窃取lay v.放置；安放；产（卵）；下dessert n （饭后）甜点；甜食garde n n.花园；园子admire v.欣赏；仰慕tie n.领带v.捆；束treat n.款待；招待v.招待；请（客）Christmas /n. 圣诞节蠢人；lie v.平躺；处于novel n.）前夕；前夜书店dead adj.死的；失去生命的bus in essn.生意；商业punish v.处罚；惩罚warn v.警告；告诫present n.现在；礼物adj.现在的warmth n.温暖；暖和spread v. 传播；展开n.蔓延；传播Unit3（23 分）restroomstamp n.由Ebeside 章postcard n.明信片pardon interj.请再说一遍；抱歉，对不起bathroom n.浴室；洗手间rush v. & n.仓促；急促suggest v.建议；提议grape n.葡萄central adj.中心的；中央的mail v.邮寄；发电子邮件n.邮件；east adj.东方的；东部的adv.向东；convenient adj.便禾U的；方便的corner n.拐角；角落request n. 要求；请求directi on n. 方向；方位correct adj.polite adj.正确的；恰当的direct adj.speaker n直接的；直率的whom pron. 谁；什么人address n.un dergro und n.住址；地址；通讯处Unit4（28 分）humorous adj.有幽默感的；滑稽silentadj.不说话的；沉默的helpful adj.有用的；有帮助的score n. & v.得分；打分backgro und n.背景in terview v.采访；面试n. 面试；访Asia n /elS n, eIZ n/ adj.亚洲的；亚洲人dare v.ton n.敢于；胆敢private adj.私人的；私密的guard n.警卫；看守v.守卫；保卫require v.需要；要求Africa nEuropean adj.欧洲的；欧洲人的British adj.英国的；英国人的speech n.讲话；发言public ant n.蚂蚁seldom adv.不常；很少in flue nee v. & n.影响absent adj.缺席；不在fail v.失败；未能（做到）exam in ati on n. 考试；审查；亲自exactly adv.确切地；精确地pride n.自豪；骄傲proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的general adj.普遍的；常规的；总的in troduct ion n.介绍Unit5（34 分）coi n n.硬币fork n.餐叉，叉子blouse n.（女士）短上衣；衬衫sliver n.银，银器；adj.银色的glass n.玻璃cott on n.棉；棉花steel n.钢；钢铁fair n.grass n.草；草地leaf n.叶；叶子produce v.生产；制造；出产widely adv.广泛地；普遍地process v.力卩工；处理France 法国local adj.当地的；本地的avoid v.避免；回避han dbag n.小手提包mobile adj.可移动的；非固定的everyday adj.boss n.Germa ny 德国surface /n.表面；表层material n.postman n.由E递员cap n （.尤指有帽舌的）帽子glove n （分手指的）手套international n adj.国际的its adj.它的form n.形式；类型ballo on n.气球scissors n. （pl.分）剪刀lively adj.生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜heat n.热；高温complete v.完成Unit6（37 分）style n.样式；款式project n.项目；工程pleasure n.高兴；愉快daily adj.每日的；日常的website n.网站pion eer n.先锋；先驱list v.列表；列清单n.名单；清单men ti on v.提至U;说至U ruler n.boil v.煮沸；烧开rema in vsmell n.气味v.发出？?气味；闻到n ati onal adj.trade n.doubt n.疑惑；疑问v.怀疑fridge n.冰箱low adj.somebodytranslate v.翻译lock v.锁上；锁住ring vearthquake n.地震sudden adj.突然（的）bell n.biscuit n.饼干cookie n.musical adj 曲奇饼instrument n. 器械；仪器；工具sour adj.酸的；有酸味的customer n. 顾客；客户Can adia n n/ adj.加拿大的；加拿大人divide v.分开；分散purpose n.目的；目标basket n.the Olympics奥林匹克运动会n early advhero n.英雄；男主角Unit7 （20 分）lice nse （= lice nee 分）证；证件safety n.安全；安全性smoke v.冒烟；吸烟n.烟tiny adjcry v. & n.哭；叫喊field n.田野；场地hug n. & v.拥抱；搂抱lift v.举起；抬高badly advawful adj.很坏的；讨厌的regret v.感到遗憾；懊悔poem n.诗；韵文com mun ityn. 社区；社团chanee n.机会；可能性educate v. 教育；教导man age v.完成（困难的事）；应付society n.社会support v. & n.支持en ter v.进来；进去choice nUnit8 （29 分）whose adj. & pron. 谁的truck n.卡车picnic n.野餐rabbit n.兔；野兔atte ndv.出席；参加valuable v adj.很有用的；宝贵的pink adj.粉红色的n.粉红色an ybody pron.任何人no ise n.声音；噪音policeman n.男警察wolf n.狼laboratory n.实验室coat /k n.外套；外衣sleepy adj.困倦的；瞌睡的land v.；suit n.express v.表示；表达circle n.圆圈v.圈出Britai n n. （= Great Britain）大不列颠receive v.接受；收至U leader n.领导；领袖medical adj.医疗的；医学的purpose n.preve nt v.阻止；阻挠energy n.精力；力量positi on n. 位置；地方victory n.胜利；成功enemy n.敌人；仇人period n. 一段时间；时期Unit9（27 分）prefer v.更喜欢Australia n adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人electronic adj.电子的；电子设备的suppose v.推断；料想smooth adj.平滑的；悦耳的spare adj.空闲的；不用的director n.case n.情况；实情war n.战争；战争状态stick v.dialogue n .（=dialog）对话；对白ple nty pron.大量；众多shut v.关闭；关上sense v.感觉至U; 意识至U n.感觉；sad ness n.pain n.痛苦；苦恼reflect v.反映；映出perform v.表演；执行amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜pity n.遗憾；怜悯total n.总数；合计adj.总的；全体master n.能手；主人v.掌握praise v. & n.表扬；赞扬national n adj.国家的；民族的recall v.回忆起；回想起wound n.伤；伤口；创伤Unit10 （24 分）kiss v. & n.亲吻；接吻greet v.和？?打招呼；迎接relaxed adj.value v.重视；珍视n.价值capital n.首都；国者E noon n.正午；中午mad adj.很生气；疯的passport n.护照chalk n.粉笔blackboard n.黑板northern n/ adj.北方的；北部的coast n.海岸；海滨seas on n.季；季节knock v.敲；击easter n adj.东方的；东部的worth adj.值得；有？?价值（的）manner n.方式；方法（pl.分）礼貌; empty adj.空的；空洞的basic adj.基本的；基础的exchange n. & v.交换gran ddaughter n.（外）孙女behave v.表现；举止except prep.除？?之外conj.除了；suggestion n.建议Unit11（22 分）drive v包括；不提及；frien dship n.友谊；友情king n.君主；国王power n.权禾U;力量banker n.名pale adj.苍白的；灰白的quee n n.王后；女王examine v （.仔细地）检查；检验palace n.王宫；宫殿wealth n.财富；富裕grey adj （.天空）阴沉的；昏暗的；lem on n.柠檬weight n.重量；分量shoulder n.肩；肩膀goal n.球门；射门；目标coach n.教练；私人教师kick v.踢；踹courage n.勇敢；勇气pull v.拉；拖nod v.点头agreement n.（意见或看法）一致; disappoint v.使失望Unit12 （21 分）un expected adj.出乎意料的；始料不backpack n.背包；旅行包oversleep v睡过头；睡得太久block n.街区worker n. 工作者；工人above adv.在上面；向上面prep.在burn v.火；燃烧alive adj.活airport n.till conj. & prep.至U;直到west adv.向西；朝西adj.向西的；西部的cream n.奶油；乳脂pie n.果馅饼；果馅派bea n n.豆；豆荚market n. 市场；集市fool n.discovery n.发现；发觉lady n.女士；女子can cel v.believable adj.可相信的；可信任的disappear v 惭愧的）Unit13（21 分）litter v.乱扔n.垃圾；废弃物bottom n.底部；最下部fisherma n n.渔民；钓鱼的人coal n.煤；煤块ugly adj.丑陋的；难看的advantage , n.优点；有利条件cost v.花费n.花费；价钱wooden adj.木制的；木头的plastic adj.塑料的n.塑料；塑胶cruel adj.残酷的；残忍的harmful adj.有害的industry n.工业；行业law n.法律；法规scie ntific adj.afford v.承担得起（后果）；买得起recycle v.回收利用；再利用gate n.大门bottle n.瓶；瓶子preside nt n.负责人；主席；总统work nmetal n.金属Unit14 （22 分）survey n.调查sta ndard n.标准；水平row n. 一排；一列；一行keyboard n.琴键；键盘method n.in structio n n.指示；命令double v.加倍；是？？的两倍adj. 两overcome v. 克服；战胜cari ng adj. senior adj.级别（或地位）高的text n.课文；文本level n.标准；水平degree n （.大学）学位；度数；程度manager n.经理；经营者gen tlema n n.先生con gratulate v.祝贺thirsty adj. 口渴的；渴望的tha nkful adj.没有一个；毫无task n.任务；工作ahead adv.向前面；在前面separate adj.单独的；分离的v.wi ng n.翅膀；翼nor conj&adj.第一部分考验的是毅力。

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( ) 1.thin A. fat B.long C. your( )2. short A. big B. hand C. small( )3. elephant A. foot B.monkey C. panda( )k A. water B.juice C.gift( )5.eye A. head B.tail C.black2、This is my mother.2.Who's that man?3. This is a photo of my family.4. Tom is my new friend.5. There are seven boys in the classroom.3、情景交际。

()5.丽丽想看一看朋友的书包，她应说:A. Show me your bag.B. Carry your bag.4、我会选5、跟读下列字母。

1.A BCDE2.GIH MP3.xjnlf4.wy SRZ5.TUVKL6. qr bdo7.aegyi6、将下列字母按字母表顺序写在四线三格内。

7、按要求写单词。

8、读对话，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。

9、读短文，选词填空。

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Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ________to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walkB. 20 minute’s walkC 20 –minutes walk D. 20 minute walk第二节语言应用（１０题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)16.Any vehicle can’t ________ at any time while passing by this area.A. drive fastB. drive slowlyC. stop17.There are many ways to ________ this box.A. do the bedB. reuseC. do arts18.The supermarket can be really crowded, because ________.A. it is black FridayB. all the goods are on saleC. Christmas is coming19.We can’t buy ticke ts from the machine by ________.A. cashB. credit cardsC. debit cards20. Parents’ favorite extracurricular courses for their kindergarten children is________.A. ArtB. MathC. English21. We go to Chennai Park from Thirumayilai by train. We have to transfer theline at ________.A. ChepaukB. ParktownC. Chennai Central22.Last month Mrs. Blare spent the most money on ________.A. vegetablesB. bakeryC. dairy23. To buy the movie tickets, we have to pay _______.A. $1 booking fee for eachB. $9 for eachC. $17 for each 24. _________ can’t turn right from 5 a.m. to 9 a.m. on weekdays.A. CarsB. BusesC. Residents 25. When we saw the sign, we can’t ________. A. take a short cut B. drive safe C. enjoy hot coffee 第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读短文：从所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D ）中，选出最佳选项： A Tourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares(费用) for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. B ut most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food. Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors around interesting places. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business. 26. In the old days _________ could travel to other countries. A. boys and girls, men or women, young or old B. either kings or queens C. both the poor and the richD. nobody but those who had money 27. More people travel today than in the past because______________. A. people have become interested in travelingB.traveling today is easier the in the pastC.people now have spare money for travelD.great changes have taken place in the world28.What makes travel more attractive than before?A.Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.B.More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.C.Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive.D.New hotels and restaurants have been built.29. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?A.Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s minds.B.People have some trouble in making journey.C.With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many partsin the world.D.Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.30. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Change of TourismB. TourismC. The Importance of TourismD. The Cause of Tourism ChangeBReading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning, others read newspapers as soon ad they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.People just choose newspapers that they are interested in. Some like the world news, and others prefer short stories. Sometimes we don’t have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front pages. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the titles of the passages.Today, newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily, 21st Century and so on. They bring more and more messages together with the internet.31. Reading newspapers ______________.A. is the most important to peopleB. is part of everyday lifeC. is the first thing for everyone to do in the morningD. is done by everybody ad soon as they have free time during the day.32. Different people like to read ____________.A. the same newspaperB. different newspaperC. the world newsD. short stories33. Sometimes we don’t have enough time to read _______ carefully in newspapers.A. all the passagesB. the front pagesC. the titles of the passagesD. the titles of the news34. Many Chinese students are reading English newspapers because ___________.A. the words in the internet are EnglishB. English is widely used in ChinaC. other people are reading English papers.D. there are a lot of messages in them35. The best title of the passage is _____________.A. InternetB. Reading NewspapersC. Different Kinds of HobbiesD. Different ReadersCI am a regular passenger of No. 212 bus, and I have been riding this bus for over sis years. During the past six years, I have seen many interesting or funny things on this bus. But the most unforgettable one happened about one year ago. That was a very bright day, I remember, and I was almost late for work, so I came out of my house and rushed towards the bus stop. Unluckily, one No. 212 bus had just left, and I had to wait about 15 minutes for the next one. What was worse, it didn’t come until 25 minutes later. I felt quite worried when I was sitting on the bus, but what happened next made me feel light-hearted, and also made me lost in deep thought.A young passenger about 12 years old was looking everywhere for his ticket because the conductor was coming to check tickets. The boy searched the pockets of his trousers, his coat and his wallet. To the passenger’s surprise, he had the ticket in his mouth. The conductor quickly pulled the ticket out of his mouth, checked it, and gave it back to him. When the conductor moved on, the boy’s friend said, “Tom, you were foolish just now, sitting there looking everywhere for your ticket when it was right in your mouth all the time.”“Foolish?” answered the boy, “I was trying to bite the number off.”36．How many minutes late was the next bus?A. 15 minutesB. 25 minutesC. 40 minutesD. 10 minutes37. What happened to the young passenger?A. He had lost his ticketB. He hadn’t bought a ticket for the tripC. He was looking for a lost ticket.D. He forgot where he had put the ticket.38. W hat did Tom’s friend think?A. He didn’t know why Tom was looking for his ticket.B. He knew why Tom was looking for his ticket.C. He didn’t know Tom had lost his ticket.D. He knew Tom didn’t buy a ticket.39. What did the conductor think?A. He thought Tom was a clever boy.B. He thought Tom had forgotten that the ticket was in his mouth.C. He knew why Tom was biting the ticket.D. He thought Tom was not honest.40. We can infer(推断) that the ticket in Tom’s mouth_________.A. was the right one for the tripB. was someone else’sC. was the one he just boughtD. was a used ticketDPeter Judd wanted very much to be a sodier when he was a child. So he joined the army when he was eighteen, and for several months he was taught how to be a good sodier. He did quite well in everything except shooting. One day he and his friends were practicing their shooting, and all of them were doing quite well except Peter. After he had shot at the target nine times and hadn’t hit it o nce, the officer who was trying to teach the young sodiers to shoot said, “You are quite hopeless, Peter. You don’t waste your last bullet! Go behind that wall and shoot yourself with it!”Peter felt ashamed. He went behind the wall and a few seconds later, the officer and the other sodiers heard the sound of a shot.“Oh, dear!” the officer said, “Has that silly man really shot himself?” he ran behind the wall as quickly as he could, but Peter was all right. “I’m sorry, sir.” He said, “But I missed it again.”41. Peter Judd joined the army in order to __________A. be a soldierB. be good at shootingC. make friendsD. get a good job42. The officer thought Peter was hopeless because_________A. he didn’t know how to u se a gunB. he didn’t get along well with the othersC. he was poor at shootingD. he couldn’t do anything well43. The underlined sentences at the end of the first paragraph show that ________A. the officer really wanted him to dieB. the officer was very angry with himC. the officer was not a kind-hearted manD. the officer was afraid he would hurt himself44. The officer felt _______ when he heard the sound of a shot.A. ashamedB. frightenedC. excitedD. disappointed45. What happened at the end of the story?A. Peter became a good soldierB. the officer was pleased with PeterC. Peter killed himself.D. Peter missed the target for the tenth time.第Ⅱ卷（共三节；满分30分）第一节翻译（共10 小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请将下面的句子进行英汉互译，并将答案写在相应题号的横线上。

2024英语四级模拟试卷

2024英语四级模拟试卷一、写作（15%）题目： The Importance of Environmental Protection。

要求：1. 阐述环境保护的重要性。

2. 列举一些环境保护的措施。

3. 120 - 180字。

二、听力理解（35%）Section A（7.1%）Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).News Report 1.1. A) A new species of plant was discovered.B) A forest fire broke out.C) A new wildlife reserve was established.D) A rare animal was saved.Question 1: What is the main topic of this news report? (Answer: A)2. A) In the mountains.B) In the desert.C) Near the river.D) In the city park.Question 2: Where was the new species of plant discovered? (Answer: A) News Report 2.1. A) To promote tourism.B) To reduce traffic congestion.C) To protect the environment.D) To build more houses.Question 1: What is the purpose of the new policy? (Answer: C)2. A) By building more subways.B) By increasing the price of gasoline.C) By limiting the number of cars on the road.D) By promoting carpooling.Question 2: How will the new policy be carried out? (Answer: D)News Report 3.1. A) A famous scientist.B) A new energy source.C) A large - scale power outage.D) A new technology for energy conservation.Question 1: What is this news report mainly about? (Answer: D)2. A) It can save a lot of money.B) It is easy to operate.C) It can reduce carbon emissions.D) It has a high energy conversion rate.Question 2: What is the advantage of the new technology? (Answer: C)Section B（14.2%）Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Conversation 1.1. A) She is a student.B) She is a teacher.C) She is a doctor.D) She is a businesswoman.Question 1: What is the woman's occupation? (Answer: A)2. A) English literature.B) Business management.C) Medical science.D) Computer science.Question 2: What is the woman majoring in? (Answer: A)3. A) Reading books.B) Watching movies.C) Playing sports.D) Traveling.Question 3: What does the woman like to do in her spare time? (Answer: A)4. A) To improve her writing skills.B) To gain more knowledge.C) To relax herself.D) To prepare for her exams.Question 4: Why does the woman like reading books? (Answer: B)Conversation 2.1. A) At a restaurant.B) At a cinema.C) At a shopping mall.D) At a library.Question 1: Where are the two speakers? (Answer: A)2. A) Steak and fries.B) Pizza and salad.C) Sushi and miso soup.D) Burger and cola.Question 2: What does the man order? (Answer: A)3. A) She is on a diet.B) She doesn't like meat.C) She is a vegetarian.D) She has an allergy to some food.Question 3: Why does the woman only order a salad? (Answer: A)4. A) To watch a movie.B) To go shopping.C) To visit a friend.D) To go home.Question 4: What are they going to do after dinner? (Answer: A)Section C（13.7%）Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage 1.1. A) It is a traditional festival.B) It is a religious festival.C) It is a commercial festival.D) It is a harvest festival.Question 1: What kind of festival is Christmas? (Answer: A)2. A) Decorating Christmas trees.B) Giving presents.C) Singing Christmas carols.D) Having a big dinner.Question 2: Which of the following is a common activity during Christmas? (Answer: A)3. A) Family members get together.B) People go to church.C) Stores offer big discounts.D) There are parades in the streets.Question 3: What usually happens on Christmas Day? (Answer: A)Passage 2.1. A) In the 18th century.B) In the 19th century.C) In the 20th century.D) In the 21st century.Question 1: When was the Industrial Revolution? (Answer: B)2. A) Steam engines.B) Electricity.C) Computers.D) Nuclear power.Question 2: Which was an important invention during the Industrial Revolution? (Answer: A)3. A) It brought great changes to people's lives.B) It caused serious environmental problems.C) It promoted international trade.D) All of the above.Question 3: What was the impact of the Industrial Revolution? (Answer: D)Passage 3.1. A) To make friends.B) To learn new knowledge.C) To get a better job.D) To improve communication skills.Question 1: Why do many people choose to study abroad? (Answer: C)2. A) Language barrier.B) Cultural differences.C) Homesickness.D) All of the above.Question 2: What are the challenges that students may face when studying abroad? (Answer: D)3. A) They can experience different cultures.B) They can improve their language proficiency.C) They can expand their horizons.D) All of the above.Question 3: What are the benefits of studying abroad? (Answer: D)三、阅读理解（35%）Section A（7%）Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the word bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2. You may not use any of the words in the word bank more than once.Passage.The Internet has changed the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has brought great _(1)_ to our lives. However, it also has some negativeeffects. One of the problems is the spread of false information. With the _(2)_ of social media, anyone can post information without _(3)_. Some people may post false news or rumors just to _(4)_ attention or for other improper purposes. This can mislead the public and cause unnecessary _(5)_. Another problem is the issue of privacy. When we use the Internet, we often leave a lot of personal _(6)_ such as our names, addresses, and phone numbers. If this information is not properly protected, it may be _(7)_ by hackers or used by some companies without our _(8)_. To solve these problems, the government should _(9)_ relevant laws and regulations. At the same time, Internet users should also improve their _(10)_ awareness and be more careful when using the Internet.Word Bank:A) convenience.B) development.C) verification.D) attract.E) panic.F) information.G) stolen.H) permission.I) enact.J) security.(1) A) convenience.(2) B) development.(3) C) verification.(4) D) attract.(5) E) panic.(6) F) information.(7) G) stolen.(8) H) permission.(9) I) enact.(10) J) security.Section B（14%）Directions: In this section, you will read two passages. Each passageis followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Passage 1.The concept of "green building" has been around for decades, but it has gained more and more attention in recent years. Green buildings are designed to reduce the impact on the environment during their life cycle. They use energy - efficient materials and technologies, such as solar panels to generate electricity, and high - performance insulation to reduce energy consumption for heating and cooling.Green buildings also focus on water conservation. They may have rainwater harvesting systems to collect and reuse rainwater for non -potable uses like watering plants or flushing toilets. In addition, green buildings often use sustainable building materials, which are materials that are either recycled or sourced from renewable resources.1. A) It has a long history.B) It is a new concept.C) It has been ignored for a long time.D) It is only popular in developed countries.Question 1: What can we know about the concept of "green building"? (Answer: A)2. A) To make buildings more beautiful.B) To reduce the impact on the environment.C) To increase the cost of buildings.D) To use more traditional materials.Question 2: What is the purpose of green buildings? (Answer: B)3. A) Solar panels.B) Traditional heating systems.C) High - consumption insulation.D) Non - energy - efficient materials.Question 3: Which of the following is an energy - efficient technology used in green buildings? (Answer: A)4. A) Drinking.B) Washing clothes.C) Watering plants.D) Cooking.Question 4: What can rainwater be used for in green buildings? (Answer: C)Passage 2.E - books have become increasingly popular in recent years. They offer several advantages over traditional printed books. One of the main advantages is convenience. With an e - book, you can carry a whole library in your pocket. You can access thousands of books on a single device, such as a tablet or an e - reader.Another advantage is cost - effectiveness. E - books are often cheaper than their printed counterparts. Publishers can save on the cost of printing, binding, and distribution, and these savings are sometimes passed on to the consumers.However, e - books also have some disadvantages. One problem is that reading on a screen for a long time may cause eye strain. Also, some people still prefer the feel of a physical book in their hands, the smell of the paper, and the ability to flip through the pages.1. A) They are less convenient.B) They are more expensive.C) They are more convenient.D) They are less popular.Question 1: What is an advantage of e - books compared to printed books? (Answer: C)2. A) The cost of paper.B) The cost of binding.C) The cost of distribution.D) All of the above.Question 2: What costs can publishers save when producing e - books? (Answer: D)3. A) Eye strain.B) High cost.C) Limited availability.D) Poor quality.Question 3: What is a disadvantage of e - books? (Answer: A)Section C（14%）Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best answer.Passage 1.The sharing economy has emerged as a new economic model in recent years. It involves the sharing of under - utilized assets, such as cars, houses,and tools, among individuals. Platforms like Uber and Airbnb have become very popular in this sharing economy.For example, Uber allows car owners to share their cars with passengers who need a ride. This not only provides convenience for passengers but also enables car owners to earn some extra income. Airbnb enables homeowners to rent out their spare rooms or entire houses to travelers.However, the sharing economy also faces some challenges. One of the challenges is regulatory issues. Since the sharing economy is a relatively new concept, existing laws and regulations may not fully cover it. For example, some cities have concerns about the safety and legality of Uber drivers. Another challenge is competition with traditional industries. Traditional taxi companies may feel threatened by Uber, and hotels may be concerned about the competition from Airbnb.1. A) The sharing of over - utilized assets.B) The sharing of under - utilized assets.C) The sharing of all assets.D) The sharing of public assets.Question 1: What does the sharing economy involve? (Answer: B)2. A) Uber and Airbnb are the only platforms in the sharing economy.B) Uber allows passengers to share their cars.C) Airbnb enables homeowners to rent out their rooms.D) The sharing economy has no challenges.Question 2: Which statement is correct about the sharing economy? (Answer: C)3. A) There are no regulatory issues.B) Existing laws fully cover the sharing economy.C) Some cities are concerned about Uber drivers' safety.D) Traditional industries are not affected by the sharing economy.Question 3: What is a challenge faced by the sharing economy? (Answer: C)Passage 2.Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly developing and has a wide range of applications in various fields. In the medical field, AI can be used for disease diagnosis. For example, it can analyze medical images such as X - rays and MRIs to detect diseases at an early stage.In the transportation field, self - driving cars are an important application of AI. Self - driving cars can improve traffic safety and efficiency. They use sensors and algorithms to perceive the surrounding environment and make driving decisions.However, AI also brings some concerns. One concern is the potentialloss of jobs. As AI technology replaces some human - operated tasks, some jobs may become obsolete. Another concern is the ethical issues. For example, who is responsible if an AI - driven system makes a wrong decision?1. A) Only in the medical field.B) Only in the transportation field.C) In many fields.D) Only in the manufacturing field.Question 1: Where does AI have applications? (Answer: C)2. A) To make traffic worse.B) To improve traffic safety and efficiency.C) To increase traffic accidents.D) To replace all human drivers.Question 2: What is the purpose of self - driving cars? (Answer: B)3. A) There are no concerns about AI.B) The only concern is the loss of jobs.C) Ethical issues are a concern.D) AI will not replace any human - operated tasks.Question 3: What are the concerns about AI? (Answer: C)四、翻译（15%）题目：中国的互联网社区是全世界发展最快的。

2022年湖南省株洲市第十五中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年湖南省株洲市第十五中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked参考答案：B.考点：考查动词时态。

句意：我们在这项工程上一直工作了四个小时了。

咱们休息一会。

解析：从句子的时间状语for four hours和后面的句子Let’s have a rest可知，动作从过去发生，到说话的时候一直在进行着，所以此处要用现在完成进行时态。

2. All kinds of magazines and research papers are ______ with the aim of feeding readers’ appetite for specific knowledge.A. made outB. put outC. pull outD. taken out参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：为了满足读者对特定知识的需求，各种杂志和研究论文被出版。

A. made out做出；B. put out出版；C. pull out离开，拔出；D. taken out取出，拿出。

此处指出版杂志和研究论文，故选B.3. —They are quiet, aren’t they?—Yes. They are accustomed ______ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking参考答案：D4. Nowadays many volunteers are working in areas ______ have dry climates, such as Kenya and Sudan.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what参考答案：C 【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。

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中国石油大学北京2015级入学模拟试题英语石油工程院学生会学习部出一、单项选择1.—Wh a t a n a m a z i n g f i l m!I t’s t h e mo s t i n t e r e s t i n g f i l m I’v ee v e r s e e n.—B u t I’m s u r e i t w o n’t i n t e r e s t____.A.s o me b o d yB.a n y b o d yC.n o b o d yD.e v e r y b o d y2.S o me o f t h e s t u d e n t s h a v e a l r e a d y l e a r n e d e n o u g h E n g l i s h t o___a c o n v e r s a t i o n w i t h a n a t i v e E n g l i s h s p e a k e r.A.h o l d o nB.k e e p o nC.g o o nD.c a r r y o n3.—_____M r S m i t h____t h i s w e e k?—N o.H e i s o n h o l i d a y.A.H a s;w o r k e dB.D o e s;w o r kC.D i d;w o r kD.I s;w o r k i n g4._____a s t h e"f i r s t l a d y o f s p e e c h",D r,L i l l i a n G l a s s i s r e c o g n i z e d a s o n e o f t h e w o r l d’s l e a d i n g e x p e r t s o n c o mmu n i c a t i o n s k i l l s.A.K n o w i n gB.H a v i n g k n o w nC.K n o w nD.T o b e k n o w n5.T h e r e s u l t i s n o t t h e s a m e t h e y h a d e x p e c t e d,______w a s r a t h e r d i s a p p o i n t i n g.A.a s;t h a tB.w h i c h;a sC.a s;w h i c hD.t h a t;w h i c h6.—D o y o u t h i n k a n a d v e r t i s e me n t i s____h e l p w h e n y o u l o o k f o r a n e wj o b?—We l l,i t a l l d e p e n d s.A n y w a y,i t g i v e s me mo r e o f____c h a n c e t o t r y.A.a;aB.t h e;t h eC.a;t h eD./;/7.—E x c u s e m e,c o u l d y o u t e l l me w h e r e I c o u l d ma k e a c a l l?—S o r r y,I’m a s t r a n g e r h e r e.—____.A.T h a n k s a l o tB.T h a t’s a p i t yC.T h a n k s a n y w a yD.I’m s o r r y t o h e a r t h a t8.E n g l i s h i s a l a n g u a g e t h a t ma n y p e o p l e a r o u n d t h e w o r l d____n o t s p e a kp e r f e c t l y b u t____a t l e a s t u n d e r s t a n d.A.ma y;c a nB.w o u l d;mi g h tC.w i l l;mu s tD.c o u l d;m i g h t9.—Wh y c a n’t I s m o k e h e r e?—A t n o t i me____i n t h e m e e t i n g r o o m.A.i s s m o k i n g p e r m i t t e dB.s mo k i n g i s p e r mi t t e dC.d o e s s mo k i n g p e r mi tD.s mo k i n g d o e s p e r mi t10.—Wh a t w i l l y o u b u y f o r y o u r h u s b a n d’s b i r t h d a y?—I w a n t t o b u y a____w a l l e t f o r h i m.A.b l a c k l e a t h e r s m a l lB.s m a l l b l a c k l e a t h e rC.s m a l l l e a t h e r b l a c kD.b l a c k s ma l l l e a t h e r11.—C a n y o u c o m e t o a t t e n d o u r p a r t y t o n i g h t?—S o r r y,b u t I d o w i s h I____.A.h a dB.c a nC.w i l lD.c o u l d12.—H o wd i d y o u r s t u d e n t s e x p r e s s t h e i r t h a n k s t o y o u o n T e a c h e r s’D a y?—Ag i f t,t o g e t h e r w i t h ma n y f l o w e r s____s e n t t o m e b y m y s t u d e n t s.A.i sB.a r eC.w a sD.w e r e13.I t s e e m s w a t e r_____f r o m t h i s t a p f o r s o m e t i m e.We’l l h a v e t o t a k e i t a p a r t t o p u t i t r i g h t.A.h a d l e a k e dB.i s l e a k i n gC.l e a k e dD.h a s b e e n l e a k i n g14.—O’N e a l w o r k s h a r d.—S o h e d o e s.H e i s o f t e n s e e n_____h e a v i l y b e f o r e h i s t e a mm a t e s h a v e e v e na r r i v e d a t p r a c t i c e.A.t o b e s w e a t e dB.s w e a t e dC.b e s w e a t e dD.s w e a t i n g15.T h e r e c e n t i n f o r ma t i o n h a s b e e n p u t f o r w a r d____m o r e h i g h s c h o o l g r a d u a t e s w i l l b e a d mi t t e d i n t o u n i v e r s i t i e s.A.a sB.w h i c hC.w h i l eD.t h a t16.S h o p p i n g o n l i n e c a n p r o v i d e____c o n v e n i e n c e a n d c h o i c e,b u t n o t____w e b s i t e s a r e s a f e e n o u g h f o r s h o p p i n g.A.e i t h e r;b o t hB.n e i t h e r;a n yC.b o t h;b o t hD.b o t h;a l l17.____w e h a v e f i n i s h e d t h e c o u r s e,w e s h a l l s t a r t d o i n g m o r e r e v i s i o n w o r k.A.F o rB.N o wt h a t D.B y n o wD.U n t i l18.—Wh y i s t h e l i b r a r i a n l o o k i n g s o h a r d a t me?—Y o u____t o r e a d a l o u d i n t h e r e a d i n g r o o m.A.d o n’t s u p p o s eB.h a v e n’t s u p p o s e dC.a r e n o t s u p p o s e dD.w e r e n o t s u p p o s e d19.E v e r y s t u d e n t i n o u r c l a s s h a d a n a p p l i c a t i o n f o r m i n h i s h a n d,b u t n o o n e k n e w w h i c h o f f i c e_____.A.t o s e n d i t t oB.t o s e n d i tC.t o b e s e n t t oD.t o h a v e i t s e n t20.S o m e c o l l e g e s t u d e n t s a r e s e e n d o i n g_____w o r k t h e y c a n f i n d t o s u p p o r tt h e ms e l v e s.A.t h a tB.w h i c hC.w h a t e v e rD.n o ma t t e r w h a t21.I t’s b a d____f o r a ma n t o s mo k e i n t h e p u b l i c p l a c e s w h e r e s m o k i n g i s n o ta l l o w e d.A.b e h a v i o rB.a c t i o nC.ma n n e rD.mo v e me n t22.—D o n’t b e d i s a p p o i n t e d.H a v e a n o t h e r g o,O K?—____.A.Wi t h p l e a s u r eB.I t’s my p l e a s u r eC.T h a t’s a l lD.G o o d i d e a23.Y o u____p a y t o o mu c h a t t e n t i o n t o y o u r r e a d i n g s k i l l,a s i t i s s o i mp o r t a n t.A.c a n’tB.s h o u l dC.mu s tD.n e e d n’t24.—Wh a t d i d s h e w a n t t o k n o w,T o m?—S h e w o n d e r e d____w e c o u l d c o mp l e t e t h e e x p e r i m e n tA.w h e n w a s i tB.i t w a s w h e n t h a tC.i t w a s w h e nD.w h e n i t w a s t h a t25.—I____t o y o u r b i r t h d a y p a r t y l a s t S u n d a y.—U n f o r t u n a t e l y,y o u w e r e o u t o n b u s i n e s s.A.h a d c o m eB.c a meC.w o u l d c o meD.w o u l d h a v e c o m e26.T h e p r o b l e m i s n o t____s o e a s y a s y o u t h i n k.I t’s f a r f r o m b e i n g s e t t l e d.A.h a r d l yB.a l mo s tC.n e a r l yD.s c a r c e l y27.T h e r e____a t a b l e,f o u r c h a i r s,t h r e e b i k e s i n t h e c o u r t y a r d,i n t h e m i d d l e o fw h i c h____t w o t a l l t r e e s w i t h g r e a t s h a d e.A.a r e;i sB.i s;a r eC.h a s;h a v eD.h a v e;h a s28.—D o y o u o f t e n v i s i t y o u r g r a n d p a r e n t s?—M mm…________,I’m a f r a i d.I u s u a l l y p h o n e t h e m.A.o v e r a g a i nB.t i me a n d a g a i nC.o n c e a g a i nD.n o wa n d a g a i n29.T h o u s a n d s o f t e a c h e r s________i n t o t h e i r n e wf i a t s a n d t h e r e s t o f t h e m________f o r t h e i r s.T h e g o v e r n me n t s a y ma n y mo r e a p a r t me n t b u i l d i n g s________A.h a v e mo v e d;i s w a i t i n g;a r e t o b e b u i l tB.h a v e b e e n m o v e d;a r e w a i t i n g;w i l l b e c o m p l e t e dC.h a v e b e e n m o v e d;i s w a i t i n g;w i l l h a v e b e e n p u t t i n g u pD.h a v e mo v e d;a r e w a i t i n g;a r e t o b e s e t u p30.________i n a r e c e n t s c i e n c e c o mp e t i t i o n,t h e t h r e e s t u d e n t s w e r e a w a r d e ds c h o l a r s h i p s t o t a l i n g$21,000.A.T o b e j u d g e d t h e b e s tB.J u d g e d t h e b e s tC.H a v i n g j u d g e d t h e b e s tD.J u d g i n g t h e b e s t31．—H o wd i d y o u p l a y i n t h e ma t c h?—We l l,o u r t e a m w a s a h e a d b y2t o z e r o d u r i n g t h e f i r s t h a l f,b u t w e________i nt h e l a s t t e n mi n u t e s.A.h a d l o s tB.h a v e l o s tC.w e r e l o s i n gD.l o s t 32．As t u d e n t o f E n g l i s h________l i mi t e d e x e r c i s e f i n d s i t h a r d t o g e t g o o d ma r k i n a n E n g l i s h e x a m.A.i s u s e d t o d e a l w i t hB.u s e d t o d e a l w i t hC.i s u s e d t o d e a l i n g w i t hD.u s e d t o d e a l i n g w i t h33．M y n e wi s s u e o f T w e n t y-f i r s t C e n t u r y.S c h o o l E d i t i o n h a s d i s a p p e a r e d.Wh o ________h a v e t a k e n i t?A.s h o u l dB.mu s tC.c o u l dD.w o u l d34．—M r S mi t h,I w o n d e r i f y o u a r e f r e e t h i s a f t e r n o o n.We'd l i k e y o u t o c o m e t o o u r p a r t y.—________.A.I'd l i k e t oB.I'd l o v e y o u,t o oC.I w i l l c o meD.I l i k e i t35．A f t e r t h e s t o r m n o t h i n g________o f t h e h o u s e,I t r e a l l y________u s m u c h t o t h i n k a b o u t．A.s t a y e d;k e e p sB.k e p t;ma k e sC.r e m a i n e d;l e a v e sD.l e f t;g i v e s36．T h a t's t h e b e s t w a y w e s h o u l d t h i n k o f________t h e d y i n g s o l d i e r.A.h e l p i n gB.s a v i n gC.o p e r a t i n gD. t o s a v e37．________t h e e a r t h t o b e f i a t,ma n y f e a r e d t h a t C o l u m b u s w o u l d f a l l o f f t h e e d g e o f t h e e a r t h.A.H a v i n g b e l i e v e dB.B e l i e v i n gC.B e l i e v e dD.B e i n g b e l i e v e d38．________d i f f i c u l t i e s w e ma y c o me a c r o s s,w e'l l h e l p o n e a n o t h e r t o o v e r c o m e t h e m.A.Wh e r e v e rB.Wh a t e v e rC.H o w e v e rD.Wh e n e v e r39．G l a d t o s e e y o u b a c k.H o wl o n g________i n R u s s i a?A.d i d y o u s t a yB.h a v e y o u s t a y e dC.w e r e y o u s t a y i n gD.h a v e y o u b e e n s t a y i n g40．—E x c u s e me,c a n y o u t e l l me h o wt o g e t t o t h e a i r p o r t?—________.A.C e r t a i n l y,y o u c a n t a k e a N o.3B.N o I d o n't k n o wh o wC.Y e s,y o u c o u l d g o b y b u sD.A l o n g t h i s r o a d答案D D D C CA C A A B D C D D DD B C A CA D A D DC B D D B D D C A CD B B A A二、阅读理解AWh e n C h r i s t o p h e r C o l u mb u s l a n d e d o n t h e t h e n u n n a m e d C o s t a R i c a i n1502,h e s a wm a n y I n d i a n s w e a r i n gg o l de a r r i n g s.S oh e t h o u g h t t h e l a n dm u s t b e r i c h i n g o l d.H e n a me d t h e p l a c e C o s t a R i c a,w h i c h me a n s“r i c h c o a s t”i n S p a n i s h.T h o u g hl i t t l eg o l dw a sf o u n d,C o s t aR i c at o d a yi si n d e e dr i c hw i t hc o f f e ea n d b a n a n a s.C o f f e ei st h emo s t i m p o r t a n t p r o d u c t i nC o s t aR i c aa n dm o s t o f i t i s e x p o r t e d(出口)t o o t h e r c o u n t r i e s l i k e A me r i c a a n d We s t G e r m a n y.B a n a n a s a r e t h e c o u n t r y’s s e c o n d mo s t i mp o r t a n t e x p o r t.C o s t a R i c a n s a l s o g r o wma n y o t h e r c r o p s s u c h a s f r u i t s,c o r n a n d b e a n s f o r t h e i r o w n u s e.C o s t a R i c a n s l o v e c o l o r s a n d t h e i r h o u s e s a r e p a i n t e d i n b r i g h t c o l o r s.E d u c a t i o ni sv e r yi mp o r t a n t t ot h eC o s t aR i c a n s.A l m o s t e v e r yv i l l a g eh a sa s c h o o l a n d e d u c a t i o n i s a mu s t f o r c h i l d r e n b e t w e e n s e v e n a n d f o u r t e e n y e a r s o f a g e.B o y s a n d g i r l s g o t o s e p a r a t e(单独的)s c h o o l s.C l a s s e s b e g i n i n M a r c h a n d e n di nN o v e mb e r.T h eo t h e r t h r e emo n t h so f t h ey e a r a r eh a r v e s t t i m ea n dt h ec h i ld re n h a v e t o h e l p t h e i r p a r e n t s t o p i c k c of f e e b e a n s.41.Wh a t’s t h e ma i n i d e a o f t h e f i r s t p a r a g r a p h?A.H o wC o l u mb u s f o u n d C o s t a R i c a.B.H o wC o s t a R i c a g o t i t s n a me.C.Wh a t t h e C o s t a R i c a n s w o r e.D.Wh a t l a n g u a g e t h e C o s t a R i c a n s s p o k e.42.T h e C o s t a R i c a n s ma y N O T p a i n t t h e i r h o u s e s______.A.p i n k a n d r e dB.g r e y a n d b l a c kC.b l u e a n d g r e e nD.y e l l o wa n d o r a n g e43.I n C o s t a R i c a,b o y s a n d g i r l s b e t w e e n s e v e n a n d f o u r t e e n______.A.mu s t g o t o s c h o o lB.s t u d y i n t h e s a me s c h o o lC.d o n o t h a v e t o g o t o s c h o o l a t a l lD.c a n c h o o s e t o s t o p s c h o o l i n g a t a n y t i me44.F r o m D e c e mb e r t o F e b r u a r y,s c h o o l c h i l d r e n i n C o s t a R i c a______.A.h a v e l e s s o n s e v e r y d a yB.h a v e t h e i r e x a m i n a t i o n sC.h e l p t h e i r p a r e n t s p i c k c o f f e e b e a n sD.h e l p t h e i r p a r e n t s d e c o r a t e t h e i r h o u s e s45.T h i s p a s s a g e i s ma i n l y a b o u t______.A.C h r i s t o p h e r C o l u mb u sB.C o s t a R i c aC.s o m e p r o d u c t s f r o m C o s t a R i c aD.t h e e d u c a t i o n o f C o s t a R i c aBC h r i s t i a nE i j k ma n,aD u t c hd o c t o r,l e f t t h eN e t h e r l a n d sf o r t h ei s l a n do f J a v a. M a n y p e o p l e o n t h e i s l a n d h a d a d i s e a s e c a l l e d b e r i?鄄b e r i.H e w a s g o i n g t h e r e t o t r y a n d f i n d a c u r e.A t f i r s t,E i j k ma n t h o u g h t s o me k i n d o f g e r m(细菌)c a u s e d b e r i?鄄b e r i.H e r a i s e d s o m ec h i c k e n s.H ed i d n’t e a t t h e m,b u t m a d ee x p e r i m e n t so nt h e m.T h el o c a l p e o p l e w e r e q u i t e s u r p r i s e d a t t h a t.O n e d a y h e n o t i c e d t h a t h i s c h i c k e n s b e c a m e s i c k w h e n t h e y w e r e f e d t h e f o o d m o s t J a v a n e s e a t e—r e f i n e d w h i t e r i c e(精炼米).Wh e nh ef e dt h e m w i t hu n r e f i n e dr i c e,a l s ok n o w na sb r o w nr i c e,t h e y r e c o v e r e d.E i j k ma nr e a l i z e dt h a t h eh a dma d ea ni mp o r t a n t d i s c o v e r y—t h a t s o m et h i n g si nf o o dc o u l dp r e v e n t d i s e a s e.T h e s et h i n g sw e r en a me dv i t a m i n s (维生素).T h eJ a v a n e s ew e r en o t g e t t i n ge n o u g hv i t a m i n sb e c a u s et h e yh a d a c t u a l l y r e mo v e d t h e p a r t t h a t c o n t a i n s v i t a m i n s.L a t e r,o t h e r d i s e a s e s w e r e a l s o f o u n d t o b e c a u s e d b y t h e l a c k o f v i t a mi n s i n a p e r s o n’s f o o d.T o d a y m a n y p e o p l ek n o w t h ei mp o r t a n c eo f v i t a m i n sa n dt h e y m a k es u r et h e y h a v ee n o u g hv i t a m i n sf r o m t h ef o o dt h e y e a t.I f t h e y d o n’t,t h e y c a na l s ot a k e v i t a m i n p i l l s.46.T h e u n d e r l i n e d w o r d“c u r e”i n P a r a g r a g h1p r o b a b l y me a n s______.A.a m e d i c a l t r e a t me n tB.a k i n d o f v i t a mi nC.a k i n d o f g e r mD.a k i n d o f r i c e47.C h r i s t i a n E i j k m a n w e n t t o t h e i s l a n d o f J a v a t o______.A.s p e n d h i s h o l i d a yB.f i n d w a y s t o g r o wb e t t e r c r o p sC.d o s o m e r e s e a r c h a b o u t t h e i s l a n dD.h e l p t h e J a v a n e s e w i t h t h e i r i l l n e s s48.Wh y d i d C h r i s t i a n E i j k ma n r a i s e s o me c h i c k e n s?A.T o e a t t h e m.B.T o c a r r y o u t h i s e x p e r i me n t s.C.T o g i v e t h e J a v a n e s e a s u r p r i s e.D.T o m a k e mo n e y b y s e l l i n g t h e m.49.I f a p e r s o n d o e s n’t g e t e n o u g h v i t a mi n s i n h i s d i e t,h e’d b e t t e r______.A.e a t mo r e r i c eB.e a t mo r e m e a tC.e a t s o m e c h i c k e nD.e a t v i t a mi n p i l l s50.We c a n l e a r n f r o m t h e p a s s a g e t h a t______.A.b e r i?鄄b e r i w a s c a u s e d b y c h i c k e n sB.t h e J a v a n e s e d i d n’t l i k e v i t a mi n sC.C h r i s t i a n E i j k m a n’s e x p e r i me n t w a s s u c c e s s f u lD.t h e J a v a n e s e’s d i s e a s e w a s c a u s e d b y a k i n d o f g e r mCA me r i c a i s a mo b i l e s o c i e t y.F r i e n d s h i p s b e t w e e n A m e r i c a n s c a n b e c l o s e a n dr e a l,y e t d i s a p p e a r s o o n i f s i t u a t i o n s c h a n g e.N e i t h e r s i d e f e e l s h u r t b y t h i s.B o t h m a y e x c h a n g e C h r i s t ma s g r e e t i n g s f o r a y e a r o r t w o,p e r h a p s a f e wl e t t e r s f o r a w h i l e—t h e n n o mo r e.I f t h e s a me t w o p e o p l e m e e t a g a i n b y c h a n c e,e v e n y e a r s l a t e r,t h e y p i c k u p t h e f r i e n d s h i p.T h i s c a n b e q u i t e d i f f i c u l t f o r u s C h i n e s e t ou n d e r s t a n d,b e c a u s e f r i e n d s h i p s b e t w e e n u s f l o w e r m o r e s l o w l y b u t t h e n ma yb ec o m e l i f e l o n g f e e l i n g s,e x t e nd i n g(延伸)s o me t i me s d e e p l y i n t o b o t hf a mi l i e s.A me r i c a n s a r e r e a d y t o r e c e i v e u s f o r e i g n e r s a t t h e i r h o m e s,s h a r e t h e i r h o l i d a y s, a n d t h e i r h o m e l i f e.T h e y w i l l e n j o y w e l c o mi n g u s a n d b e p l e a s e d i f w e a c c e p tt h e i r h o s p i t a l i t y(好客)e a s i l y.A n o t h e r d i f f i c u l t p o i n t f o r u s C h i n e s e t o u n d e r s t a n d A m e r i c a n s i s t h a t a l t h o u g h t h e y i n c l u d e u s w a r m l y i n t h e i r p e r s o n a l e v e r y d a y l i v e s,t h e y d o n’t s h o wt h e i rp o l i t e n e s s t o u s i f i t r e q u i r e s a g r e a t d e a l o f t i me.T h i s i s u s u a l l y t h e o p p o s i t e o f t h e p r a c t i c e i n o u r c o u n t r y w h e r e w e ma y b e g e n e r o u s w i t h o u r t i m e.S o m e t i m e s, w e,a s h o s t s,w i l l a p p e a r a t a i r p o r t s e v e n i n t h e m i d d l e o f t h e n i g h t t o m e e t af r i e n d.We ma y t a k e d a y s o f f t o a c t a sg u i d e s t o o u r f o r e i g n f r i e n d s.Th eA me r i c a n s,h o w e v e r,e x p r e s s t h e i r w e l c o me u s u a l l y a t h o m e s,b u t t r u l y c a n n o t m a n a g e t h e t i m e t o d o a g r e a t d e a l w i t h a v i s i t o r o u t s i d e t h e i r d a i l y r o u t i n e.T h e y w i l l p r o b a b l y e x p e c t u s t o g e t o u r s e l v e s f r o m t h e a i r p o r t t o o u r o w n h o t e l b y b u s.A n d t h e y e x p e c t t h a t w e w i l l p h o n e t h e m f r o m t h e r e.O n c e w e a r r i v e a t t h e i rh o m e s,t h e w e l c o m e w i l l b e f u l l,w a r m a n d r e a l.We w i l l f i n d o u r s e l v e s t r e a t e dh o s p i t a b l y.F o r t h e A me r i c a n s,i t i s o f t e n c o n s i d e r e d mo r e f r i e n d l y t o i n v i t e a f r i e n d t o t h e i r h o m e s t h a n t o g o t o r e s t a u r a n t s,e x c e p t f o r p u r e l y b u s i n e s s m a t t e r s.S o a c c e p t t h e i r h o s p i t a l i t y a t h o m e!51.T h e w r i t e r o f t h i s p a s s a g e mu s t b e______.A.a n A m e r i c a nB.a C h i n e s eC.a p r o f e s s o rD.a s t u d e n t52.Wh i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g s t a t e me n t s i s T R U E a c c o r d i n g t o t h e p a s s a g e?A.F r i e n d s h i p s b e t w e e n A me r i c a n s u s u a l l y e x t e n d d e e p l y i n t o t h e i r f a m i l i e s.B.F r i e n d s h i p s b e t w e e n A me r i c a n s u s u a l l y l a s t f o r a l l t h e i r l i v e s.C.A me r i c a n s a l w a y s s h o wt h e i r w a r m t h e v e n i f t h e y a r e v e r y b u s y.D.A m e r i c a n s w i l l c o n t i n u e t h e i r f r i e n d s h i p s a g a i n e v e n a f t e r a l o n g b r e a k.53.F r o m t h e l a s t t w o p a r a g r a p h s w e c a n l e a r n t h a t w h e n w e a r r i v e i n A me r i c a t o v i s i t a n A me r i c a n f r i e n d,w e w i l l p r o b a b l y b e______.A.w a r m l y w e l c o me d a t t h e a i r p o r tB.o f f e r e d a r i d e t o h i s h o meC.t r e a t e d h o s p i t a b l y a t h i s h o meD.t r e a t e d t o d i n n e r i n a r e s t a u r a n t54.T h e u n d e r l i n e d w o r d s“g e n e r o u s w i t h o u r t i m e”i n P a r a g r a p h3p r o b a b l ym e a n______.A.s t r i c t w i t h t i meB.s e r i o u s w i t h t i meC.c a r e f u l w i t h t i m eD.w i l l i n g t o s p e n d t i m e55.As u i t a b l e t i t l e f o r t h i s p a s s a g e w o u l d p r o b a b l y b e“______”.A.F r i e n d s h i p s b e t w e e n C h i n e s eB.F r i e n d s h i p s b e t w e e n A me r i c a n sC.A me r i c a n s’h o s p i t a l i t yD.A m e r i c a n s’a n d C h i n e s e’s v i e w s o f f r i e n d s h i p sDT h e o t h e r d a y I h e a r d a f e wl o c a l mu s i c i a n s t a l k i n g:“I h a t e a l l t h e t e r r i b l e p i a n o s i n t h i s t o w n.I h a t e t h a t r u b b i s h t h e y p l a y o n t h e r a d i o. T h e y c a n’t e v e n u n d e r s t a n d a b i t o f m u s i c.”“I’m n e v e r p l a y i n g i n t h a t c l u b a g a i n.T o o ma n y d r u n k s a n d n o b o d y l i s t e n s t o u s.”B u t,o n e y o u n g e r m u s i c i a n s a i d,“T h e r e a r e a f e wc l u b s t h a t b o o k m y b a n d a f e w n i g h t s a m o n t h,a n d I’m t r y i n g t o f i n d o t h e r p l a c e s t o p l a y.I’m a l s o l o o k i n g t ob o o k a f e ws u mm e r f e s t i v a l s t h i s y e a r.”I’v e h e a r d t h a t y o u a r e t h e a v e r a g e o f t h e f i v e p e o p l e w h o m y o u s p e n d t h e m o s t t i me w i t h,o r t o p u t i t a n o t h e r w a y,y o u a r e w h o y o u r f r i e n d s a r e.A t t i t u d e s a r e i mp o r t a n t.Wh e t h e r t h e y’r e p o s i t i v e o r n e g a t i v e,t h e y’r e r u b b i n g o f f o n y o u.I f y o u’r e a r o u n d p e o p l e w h o c o mp l a i n a b o u t l a c k o f w o r k a n d a b o u t o t h e r m u s i c i a n s,o r b l a m e(责怪)o t h e r s,a n d y o u p l a y t h e r o l e o f v i c t i m(受害者),c h a n c e s a r e y o u w i l l s t a r t t o a s w e l l.S o i t’s t i me t o t a k e a l o o k a t t h e p e o p l e y o u c a l l“f r i e nd s”.T h i s i s a n e a s y e x e r c i s e:M a k e a l i s t o f t h e p e o p l e w h o y o u h a n g o u t w i t h,a n ds i mp l y s t o p s p e n d i n g t i me w i t h t h e n e g a t i v e p e o p l e o n y o u r l i s t.S e t a n e ws t a n d a r d(标准)f o r y o u r s e l f a n d d o n’t b e c o m e f r i e n d s w i t h p e o p l e w h o f a l l b e l o w t h a t s t a n d a r d.K e e p s u c c e s s f u l p e o p l e a r o u n d y o u a n d y o u r o w n c h a n c e s f o r s u c c e s s w i l l b em u c h b e t t e r.A s k t h e m h o wt h e y d o i t.A s k i f t h e y w i l l h e l p y o u g e t t h e w o r k y o u’r e l o o k i n g f o r,o r m a y b e g i v e y o u s o me a d v i c e t o h e l p y o u o n y o u r c a r e e r p a t h.56.Wh i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g w o u l d b e t h e b e s t t i t l e f o r t h i s p a s s a g e?A.Af r i e n d i n n e e d i s a f r i e n d i n d e e dB.H o wt o m a k e f r i e n d s h i p l a s t f o r e v e rC.Y o u a r e w h o y o u r f r i e n d s a r eD.F r i e n d s a r e t h e mo s t i mp o r t a n t i n o n e’s s u c c e s s57.T h e u n d e r l i n e d s e n t e n c e“t h e y’r e r u b b i n g o f f o n y o u”i n P a r a g r a p h6me a n s ______.A.t h e y’l l p u s h y o u a h e a dB.t h e y’l l i n f l u e n c e y o uC.t h e y’l l c o v e r y o u r s h o r t c o mi n g sD.t h e y’l l h e l p y o u a c h i e v e y o u r g o a l58.T h e m u s i c i a n s’w o r d s a t t h e b e g i n n i n g a r e w r i t t e n m a i n l y t o s h o w______.A.t h e m u s i c i a n s’l i v i n g c o n d i t i o n s a r e q u i t e p o o rB.p e o p l e h a v e p o o r t a s t e i n mu s i cC.p e o p l e h a v e d i f f e r e n t a t t i t u d e s t o w a r d s t h e s a m e t h i n gD.y o u n g p e o p l e h a v e g r e a t e r c h a n c e s o f s u c c e e d i n g59.B y t a k i n g t h e e x e r c i s e m e n t i o n e d i n P a r a g r a p h7,y o u c a n______.A.i m p r o v e a l o t i n ma k i n g m o r e f r i e n d sB.c o me t o t h e r i g h t w a y o f m a k i n g f r i e n d sC.d e v e l o p a b e t t e r r e l a t i o n s h i p w i t h y o u r f r i e n d sD.a r r a n g e t h e t i m e w i t h y o u r f r i e n d s p r o p e r l y60.T h e p a s s a g e i s ma i n l y w r i t t e n f o r______.A.mu s i c i a n sB.ma n a g e r sC.n e g a t i v e p e o p l eD.p e o p l e w a n t i n g t o s u c c e e d答案B B A C B A D B D C B D C D D C B C B D三、完形填空I c o u l dh a v ee a s i l yg o n et h r o u g hl i f ew i t h o u t g e t t i n gt ok n o w o n eo f t h em o s t r o ma n t i c f e e l i n g s---l o v e f o r a d o g..F o r a t l e a s t t e n y e a r s my36h a d b e e n s u g g e s t i n g t h a t w e g e t a d o g.T h e r e w e r es e v e r a l r e a s o n sw h yt h ei d e a37.Weh a dn o t i c e dt h a t,o no u r b l o c k, c o u p l e s w i t hn oc h i l d r e na s a r u l e38o n e l a r g e o r t w os m a l l d o g s.S ow e g o t o n e p u p p y39w e t o o h a d n o c h i l d r e n.H ef l e wi n t ot h eh o u s ew i t ht h e40o f aF o r m u l a1(一级方程式赛车).I n s e v e r a l m i n u t e s h e r a n o v e r a l l t h e h o u s e,41f r o m m y s h o u l d e r o n t ot h e b e d, a n d e n d e d u p i n t h e42,w h e r e my w i f e w a s h e d h i m w i t h m o t h e r l y43.F r o m t h a t d a y o n,t h e i n v i s i b l e（看不见的）_44f o r t h e l o v e o f t h e n e wme m b e r o f o u r h o u s e h o l d b e g a n a t m y h o me.H es e e me dt o45t h a t a t o n c e.M o s t o f t h em e a l st h a t m y w i f eh a d46 f o r h i m w i t h g r e a t e r c a r e t h a n t h o s e f o r me---h e d i d n’t47l o o k a t.E v e r y e v e n i n gI w e n t o u t w a l k i n gw i t h h i m.I c o u l dn o t k n o ww h ow a s w a l k i n g w h o m48_o n e e v e n i n g,w h e n,t i r e d f r o m w o r k,I49t h e w a l k.T h e d o g w a s v e r y a n g r y a n d d r a g g e d me o u t.L a s t n i g h t o u r d o gp u l l e dmeb y t h ee a r w i t hh i st e e t h,50m eu pi nm y d r e a m,a n d d r a g g e d me i n t o t h e k i t c h e n t o ma k e m e t u r n o f f t h e51w h i c h h a d d i s t u r b e d（干扰）h i s s l e e p.I me e k l y（乖乖地）52t h a t I h a d f o r g o t t e n t o s w i t c h o f f t h e l i g h t,b u t t h a t w a s n o t53.H e l o o k e d a t me l i k e a t e a c h e r a t a p u p i l w h o r e p e a t e d l y ma k e s54.N o ww ef i n a l l y k n o ww h o’s t h e55a t h o m e,a n df o r t w e n t y y e a r s w eh a ds e r i o u s l y a r g u e d w h e t h e r i t w a s my w i f e o r I.36.A.w i f e B.s o n C.h u s b a n d D.d a u g h t e r37.A.c a me u p w i t h B.c a m e o u t C.c a m e u p D.c a m e o n38.A.k e p t B.r o s e C.c a r r i e d D.i n v i t e d39.A.i f B.u n l e s s C.s i n c e D.b e f o r e40.A.s p e e d B.s h a p e C.c o s t D.r a c e41.A.c l i m b e d B.j u mp e d C.c o v e r e d D.s t o p p e d42.A.y a r d B.s t r e e t C.b a t h r o o m D.k i t c h e n43.A.w o r r y B.c a r e C.i d e n t i t y D.p o w e r44.A.s i g n a l B.w o r k C.w a r D.t r u t h45.A.d o u b t B.u n d e r s t a n d C.w o n d e r D.d i s l i k e46.A.r e a c h e d B.s e a r c h e d C.l o o k e d D.p r e p a r e d47.A.e v e n B.s t i l l C.e v e r D.y e t48.A.w h i l e B.b e c a u s e C.u n t i l D.a s49.A.g a v e i n B.g a v e u p C.g a v e a w a y D.g a v e o u t50.A.b r o k e B.w o k e C.p i c k e d D.p a c k e d51.A.w a t e r B.h e a t e r C.c o o k e r D.l i g h t52.A.h o p e d B.c o n s i d e r e d C.a d m i t t e d D.d e c i d e d53.A.e n o u g h B.g o o d C.b a d D.t r u e54.A.p l a n s B.mi s t a k e s C.d e c i s i o n s D.f a c e s55.A.b o s s B.m e mb e r C.a d u l t D.c h i l d答案A C A C A B C B C B D A C B B D C A B A。

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