高二英语练习题12 (2)
高二英语寒假作业同步练习题动名词作主语含解析
动名词作主语1.The rain had stopped and a star or two was _________ (可见的) over the mountains. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】visible【详解】考查形容词。
句意:雨已经停了,远山上的天空中能看到几点疏星。
这里要用visible表示形容词“可见的”。
故填visible。
2.You can stay at my ____________ (村舍) in the country whenever you like. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】cottage【详解】考查名词。
句意:只要你们愿意,可以呆在我乡下的房子里。
这里要用cottage表示“村舍”。
故填cottage。
3.They've been debating with their neighbours for years over a ________ (边界) issue. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】boundary【详解】考查名词。
句意:他们为边界问题与邻国争论了多年。
根据汉语意思“边界”以及上文冠词a,可知应填单数名词boundary。
故填boundary。
4.The geography teacher showed me a drawing of the ___________ (冰川) . (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】glacier【详解】考查名词。
句意:地理老师给我看了一幅冰川的图画。
根据汉语意思“冰川”以及上文定冠词the,可知应填名词glacier。
故填glacier。
5.They have no children of their own, but they're hoping to _________ (领养) one. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】adopt【详解】考查动词。
句意:他们自己没有孩子,但希望能领养一个孩子。
根据汉语意思“领养”可知应填动词adopt,且上文为短语hope to do sth.,可知应填动词原形。
高二英语动词综合练习题50题
高二英语动词综合练习题50题1.She sings beautifully. The verb “sing” in this sentence is _____.A.transitive verbB.intransitive verb答案:B。
在这个句子中,“sing”后面没有直接跟宾语,所以是不及物动词。
选项A“transitive verb”(及物动词)是后面需要跟宾语的动词;选项B“intransitive verb” 不及物动词)后面不跟宾语,符合题意。
2.He writes a letter. The verb “write” in this sentence is _____.A.transitive verbB.intransitive verb答案:A。
在这个句子中,“write”后面直接跟了宾语“a letter”,所以是及物动词。
选项A“transitive verb”(及物动词)符合题意;选项B“intransitive verb” 不及物动词)后面不跟宾语,不符合。
3.The bird flies in the sky. The verb “fly” in this sentence is _____.A.transitive verbB.intransitive verb答案:B。
“fly”后面没有宾语,是不及物动词。
选项A“transitive verb”(及物动词)后面需有宾语;选项B“intransitive verb”(不及物动词)符合。
4.She reads books every day. The verb “read” in this sentence is _____.A.transitive verbB.intransitive verb答案:A。
“read”后面有宾语“books”,是及物动词。
选项A“transitive verb”(及物动词)正确;选项B“intransitive verb”(不及物动词)不符合。
高中英语素养阅读限时练习(高二上12)附答案解析
高中英语素养阅读限时练习(高二上12)(附答案详细解析)(建议用时:40分钟)I阅读理解In the early days of human history, people survived by hunting wild animals, or gathering wild grains and plants for food. Then, some people learned to grow crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers.From the sixteenth century on, the word farm has meant agricultural land. But a much older meaning of the word farm is linked to economics. The word farm comes from the Latin word firma, which means an unchanging payment. Experts say the earliest meaning of the English word farm was a yearly payment made as a tax or rent.Farmers in early England did not own their land. They paid every year to use agricultural lands. In England, farmers used hawthorn trees along the edges of houses. They called this row of hawthorns(山茶树) a hedge(篱笆). Hedging fields was how careful farmers marked and protected them. Soon, people began to use the word hedging(用篱笆围) to describe steps that could be taken to protect against financial loss. Hedging is common among gamblers who make large bets. A gambler bets a lot of money on one team. But, to be on the safe side, he also places a smaller bet on the other team, to reduce a possible loss.You might say that someone is hedging his bet(两面投机) when he invests in several different kinds of businesses. One business may fail, but likely not all. Farmers know that it is necessary to make hay while the sun shines(抓紧时机行事). Hay has to be cut and gathered when it is dry. So a wise farmer never postpones gathering his hay when the sun is shining. Rain may soon appear. A wise person copies the farmer. He works when conditions are right.1. What did the word “farm” probably me an at first?A. Agricultural land.B. A yearly payment made as a tax or rent.C. An unchanging payment.D. Economics or economy.2. We can know from the 3rd paragraph that farmers in early England ________ .A. They had land of their own.B. They paid to use hawthorn trees every year.C. They used hedging fields.D. They often suffered from financial loss.3. Which of the following is wise?A. A new mother quickly learns to try to sleep when her baby is quiet.B. Hay has to be cut and gathered before it is dry.C. Put off gathering hay when the sun is shining.D. Gather hay as it is rainy.4. If a boy is carefully listening to his teacher in class, he learns to ________ .A. become a wise farmerB. hedge his betC. gather his hayD. make hay while the sun shines.II 完形填空About forty years ago, I was an instructor in the military academy at Woolwich when young Scoresby was given his first examination. Everybody answered the history questions well while he didn’t know anything. I knew that when examined again he would fail and be thrown out(被刷掉) from the military academy. I thought that 1________ one thing was sure to happen: The maths examination would destroy him in the end. Therefore, I decided to make his end as painless as possible. So, I pushed facts into his stupid head(填鸭式的硬灌) for hours every day for the second-round exam. I felt guilty day and night – what I was doing to him was not right. But I only wanted to 2________ his dismissal(落榜) a little less painful for him. Well, sir, try to imagine the result. I felt shocked. I never 3________ it would lead to such strange, laughable 4________ -- He took the first prize! And he got the highest praise.Then, the Crimean War 5________. I felt so sad for him that there had to be a 6________, which gave this donkey an opportunity to prove himself. Peace would have given this donkey a 7________ to escape from ever being found out as being so 8________. Nervously, I waited for the worst to 9________. It did occur. He was appointed an 10________. A captain, who was in charge of all things!Who could have dreamed that they would place such a 11________ on such weak shoulders as his? I said to myself that I was responsible for the country for this. I must 12________ with him and protect the nation against him as far as I could. 13________, I joined up with him. And 14________ we went to the battle field. And there –oh dear, it was terrible. Stupid mistakes, fearful mistakes – why, he never did anything that was right – nothing but 15________. But, you see, nobody knew the 16________ of how stupid he really was. Everybody carried out his mistaken instruction. He was so stupid that everyone 17________ his actions. They looked on his stupid mistakes as works of great intelligence. They 18________, honestly!Nobody else but me knew he was not normal or extremely stupid. His smallest mistakes made a man in his 19________ mind cry, and shout and scream painfully and angrily to himself, of course. And what 20________ me in a continuous fear was the fact that every mistake he made increased his glory and fame.I kept saying to myself that when at last they found outabout him, it will be like the sun falling out of the sky. He was really lucky!1. A. sooner or later B. more or less C. now and then D. over and over2. A. increase B. advise C. force D. make3. A. dreamed B. decided C. demanded D. doubted4. A. money B. praise C. results D. prizes5. A. broke up B. broke down C. broke out D. broke in6. A. peace B. war C. tutor D. shock7. A. chance B. position C. distance D. reason8. A. polite B. bright C. stupid D. proud9. A. judge B. happen C. announce D. end10. A. instructor B. officer C. official D. educator11. A. task B. name C. job D. responsibility12. A. do B. go C. live D. communicate13. A. Then B. However C. Besides D. So14. A. anyway B. anywhere C. perhaps D. nervously15. A. achievements B.solutions C. mistakes D. shortcomings16. A. opinion B. secret C. relation D. point17. A. followed B. took C. misunderstood D. understood18. A. did B. made C. thought D. had19. A. small B. big C. bad D. right20. A. demanded B. determined C. comforted D. keptIII 语法填空On August 21, 2017, millions of people across America stopped what they 1______ (do) to observe a total solar eclipse(日食). But a new study suggests humans were not the only living beings who took 2_____ break from their usual activities during this historic event. A total solar eclipse happens when the sun, moon and Earth 3______ (perfect) line up. Last year’s total solar eclipse was the first one in 99 years 4______ (pass) over parts of the whole United States. The new study found that bees went 5______ (silence) when within the path of totality of the solar eclipse. The results were recently published in the Annals of the Entomological Society of America. The research was led by Candace Galen, a professor of biological sciences at the University of Missouri. “6______ seemed as if everyone with their dogs was asking me 7_____ animals would do during a total eclipse," Galen said in a statement. Scientists had previously observed behavioral reactions 8______ some animals during solar eclipses. These have included some forms of sea life, birds, antelope and cattle. But very 9______ studies specifically examined the behavior of insects during a solar eclipse, and none had dealt with bees. Bees are important for the 10_____ (grow) of wild and agricultural plants. They help spread the substances that make it possible for flowers to reproduce through the process known as pollination.高中英语素养阅读限时练习(高二上12)(附答案详细解析)【I阅读理解答案与解析】【词汇积累Accumulation】1. hunt/ hʌnt /vt.vi. 打猎; 追捕; 寻找(for)2. link/ lɪŋk /vt. 连结; 挽住,勾住;vi. 用环连接; 联系在一起3. common/ˈkɒmən /adj. 普通的;普遍存在的; 共有的【长难句】So a wise farmer never postpones gathering his hay when the sun is shining. 所以,在阳光明媚的时候,一个聪明的农民从来不会拖延搜集干草的时间。
2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题
2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题1. The news of his success _____ spread quickly.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案:B。
“news”是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
选项 A 和D 是复数形式,不符合;选项C“is”后一般接形容词、名词等,不用于这种语境。
2. The works of Shakespeare _____ still widely read.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。
“works”在这里表示作品,是可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式。
选项A 和C 是单数形式,不符合;选项D 是过去式,时态错误。
3. Physics _____ an important subject in high school.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
“physics”(物理)是学科名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
选项 B 和 D 是复数形式,不符合;选项 C 是过去式,时态错误。
4. The cattle _____ grazing in the field.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。
“cattle”是集合名词,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
选项 A 和 C 是单数形式,不符合;选项 D 是过去式,时态错误。
5. The team of players _____ very excited about the upcoming match.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。
“team”在这里指的是队员们,是集体名词,作主语时谓语动词根据语境可以用复数形式。
选项A 和C 是单数形式,不符合;选项D 是过去式,时态错误。
6. The furniture in the room _____ made of wood.A.isB.areC.was答案:A。
“furniture”是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
(寒假总动员)高二英语寒假作业 专题12 练习(十二)(练)(含解析)
(寒假总动员)2015年高二英语寒假作业专题12 练习(十二)(练)(含解析)I.单选选择() 1. —Shall I go over to chat with you this evening?—Nice of you! It is great comfort to keep me company, when I’m alone at home.A.a:the B.a;不填C.不填;a D.不填;不填() 2. In the dark forests _____, some large enough to hold several English towns.A. do many lakes layB. lie many lakesC. lay many lakesD. many lakes lay()3. After the heavy rain, the level of the lake rose ___ 1 meter ___ 8 meters.A. to; byB. by; toC. of; toD. to; to()4. I can’t have you _____ to your mother like this!A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk()5. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.A.to inventB.inventingC.to have inventedD. having invented()6. _____ the right kind of training, these teenager soccer players may one day grow the international stars. A. Giving B. Being given C. To give D. Given()7 In fact, he ______ in bed all the morning without doing anything, but he _____to me about that.A. lied; liedB. lay; layC. lied; layD. lay; lied()8 Experts believe that language learning is a process ______ skills are more important than grammar rules.A. whoseB. whenC. of whichD. in which()9. House prices vary from place to place and are usually high _____ there are famous schools.A. whereB. sinceC. whenD. whether()10. The number of people invited to the party ____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; wereII.完型填空At the age of seven, I went to see my grandma in Warwick and spent the summer with her. One day I went to a general store with a 1 full of what Grandma needed.“Excuse me, I need to 2 these,” I said .“So ? I’m not your 3 ! You should get yourself a basket and start filling,” Miss Bee, the owner of the store, said 4 without sm iling. “If you’re 5 you’ll be home by sunset.” Sunset was five hours away. 6 , the store was a puzzle, and I wasn’t sure if I would make it.I visited Miss Bee several times a week that 7 . One afternoon when I watched her adding 35 cents instead of 29 for a can of beans, I 8 her immediately. Though being caught overcharging , she didn’t seem 9 , and she just fixed the price.All summer long I was always tricked by Miss Bee. No sooner had I memorized the soda’s location on the shelf than she rearranged the shelves and made me 10 it all over again. But by summer’s end the 11 trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes.The morning I was to return to Brooklyn, I stepped in to get a bottle of water.“What did you 12 this summer?” she said.“That you’re so mean!” I whispered.To my 13 , Miss Bee laughed. “When you get older, you’ll be glad our paths crossed!”Glad I met Miss Bee ? No!Until one day my daughter came to me with homework 14 . “It’s too hard,” she said. “Could you finish it for me?”“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” Suddenly, I was 15 at that general store where Miss Bee had really taught me something all those years ago.【小题1】A. bag B. bottle C. list D. can【小题2】A. buy B. read C. borrow D. sell【小题3】A. daughter B. servant C. master D. teacher【小题4】A. honestly B. quietly C. coldly D. quietly【小题5】A. busy B. stupid C. lucky D. popular【小题6】A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Also【小题7】A. year B. summer C. autumn D. term【小题8】A. supported B. attracted C. corrected D. remembered【小题9】A. excited B. unfriendly C. moved D. uncomfortable【小题10】A. hunt for B. step onto C. learn about D. care for【小题11】A. school B. shopping C. business D. sightseeing【小题12】A. eat B. earn C. forget D. learn【小题13】A. shame B. delight C. surprise D. regret【小题14】A. signs B. troubles C. scores D. rules【小题15】A. out B. ahead C. around D. backIII.阅读理解The success of Pickwick Papers made Dickens very popular. He suddenly found himself at twenty-four the most famous novelist of his day. Busy as his social life was, he worked on two novels at the same time-Oliver Twist and Pickwick Papers. He was particularly proud of Pickwick, which was a huge success and was regarded as a comedy (喜剧)masterpiece(杰作). “If I were to live a hundred years and write no vels in each, I should never be so proud of any of them as I am proud of Pickwick Papers,” he said.It has been said of Dickens that he grasped(抓住)the imagination of his readers because his imagination grasped himself. The people in his works were so real that they could make him laugh or cry. When writing Oliver Twist he said that he could not rest until Fagin, the wrongdoer(做坏事的人), had been hanged.Dickens’ marriage to Catherine Hagarth, with whom he had nine children, ended unhappily in 1858. He startedto travel about giving readings of his works. His interest in theater gave his novels the qualities that made them suitable for reading aloud on the stage. A tiring travel to the United States affected his health. On June 9, 1870, when he was working on a new novel, he died, as he had wished. He said he wanted to die working.【小题1】Dickens became a famous novelist .A. because his social workB. with the success of Pickwick PapersC. because he was writing two novels at the same timeD. when he began to give readings of his works【小题2】According to this passage, we know that Dickens .A. was only interested in writing novelsB. didn’t like Oliver TwistC. wished to live one hundred years and write three novels in eachD. didn’t think h e could write a better novel than Pick wick Papers in his life【小题3】Fagin must be .A. a person in real lifeB. a character in Oliver TwistC. a character in Pickwick PapersD. one of Dickens’ works【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE?A. Dickens had a happy marriage to Catherine HagarthB. Dickens was a successful actorC. Dickens’ death had little to do with his hard workD. Dickens had wished to die in the course of his work。
高二英语练习题(打印版)
高二英语练习题(打印版)# 高二英语练习题(打印版)## 阅读理解### 阅读理解APassage 1: The Power of ReadingReading is a gateway to knowledge and a source of inspiration. It can broaden our horizons and enrich our lives. Below are some statements related to the benefits of reading.1. Reading can improve our vocabulary and comprehensionskills.2. It helps us to understand different cultures and perspectives.3. Reading can be a form of relaxation and entertainment.Questions:- What are the benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?- How does reading help in understanding different cultures?### 阅读理解BPassage 2: Technology and EducationThe integration of technology in education has been a topicof discussion for many years. It has both advantages and disadvantages.1. Technology can make learning more interactive and engaging.2. It can also lead to distraction and a decrease in face-to-face interaction.3. The use of technology in classrooms should be balancedwith traditional teaching methods.Questions:- What are the pros and cons of using technology in education? - How should the use of technology in classrooms be managed?## 完形填空### 完形填空APassage 3: The Importance of TeamworkTeamwork is essential in many aspects of life, from sports to the workplace. It involves collaboration, communication, and mutual respect.[Here, a short passage with blanks for students to fill inwith the appropriate word from the options provided.]## 语法填空### 语法填空APassage 4: The Wonders of NatureNature has a lot to offer us. It is a source of beauty, tranquility, and inspiration.[In this passage, students will fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word provided in parentheses.]## 翻译练习### 翻译练习ATranslate the following sentences from English to Chinese and vice versa.1. The early bird catches the worm.2. 失败是成功之母。
高二英语较好的练习题
高二英语较好的练习题Introduction:In order to excel in English, it is important for high school students to practice regularly. This article provides a selection of high-quality practice questions for second-year students, allowing them to enhance their language skills and prepare for upcoming exams. Divided into three sections, namely reading comprehension, grammar and vocabulary, and writing, these practice questions will challenge students and help them achieve better proficiency in English.Section 1: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:(Passage content)2. Read the following poem and answer the questions that follow:(Poem content)Section 2: Grammar and Vocabulary1. Complete the following sentences with the appropriate verb form:1) I have ________ (finish) my homework before dinner.2) They ________ (not go) to the party last night.3) She ________ (study) English for five years.2. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence:1) My brother is ________ at playing the piano. (good/well)2) I ________ to the library yesterday. (go/went)3) Sarah ________ in London since 2010. (lives/has lived)Section 3: Writing1. Write an argumentative essay on the topic: "Should students be allowed to use smartphones in schools?" Present your opinion and provide supporting reasons and examples.2. Write a letter to the editor expressing your views on the issue of climate change and its impact on the environment. Offer suggestions on how individuals and society can contribute towards mitigating its effects.Conclusion:Incorporating regular practice exercises into the English curriculum is essential for high school students. The practice questions provided in this article, focusing on reading comprehension, grammar and vocabulary, and writing, will enable students to acquire a strong foundation in English and improve their overall language skills. By dedicating time to these exercises, high school students will enhance their abilities, preparing them for success in their English exams and beyond.。
练习题高二英语卷子外研版
练习题高二英语卷子外研版Section 1: Listening Comprehension (第一部分:听力理解)Part A: Short Conversations (短对话)In this part, you will hear some short conversations.Questions 1-3 are based on the following conversation.1. What is the woman's major?2. What does the woman suggest doing?3. When will they study together?Part B: Long Conversations (长对话)In this part, you will hear some long conversations.Questions 4-6 are based on the following conversation.4. Why did the man go to the store?5. What does the woman think about buying a new phone?6. What is the woman's plan for the weekend?Section 2: Reading Comprehension (第二部分:阅读理解)Part A: Multiple Choice (多项选择)Read the following passages and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1:According to the passage, which of the following is true about the ice age?A. It lasted for thousands of years.B. It led to the extinction of many species.C. It caused the temperature to rise significantly.D. It had a positive impact on human development.Passage 2:What does the author imply about Marie Curie?A. She faced numerous challenges in her research.B. She was the first female scientist in history.C. She won multiple Nobel Prizes in different fields.D. She discovered the element of radium by accident.Part B: True or False (正误判断)Read the following passages and indicate whether the statements are true or false.Passage 1:According to the passage, the Great Wall of China was primarily built to keep out invaders.Passage 2:The author believes that studying abroad is beneficial for personal growth and career development.Section 3: Grammar and Vocabulary (第三部分:语法和词汇)Part A: Error Correction (错误纠正)Correct the errors in the following sentences.1. I has finished my homework yesterday.2. The students are go to the museum next week.3. The book, along with the key, were left on the table.Part B: Sentence Completion (句子完成)Complete each sentence with the appropriate word or phrase.1. I need to __________ my grandmother at the airport tomorrow.2. The job offer came __________ as a surprise to me.3. It is essential to __________ a healthy lifestyle to prevent illness.Section 4: Writing (第四部分:写作)Part A: Translation (翻译)Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English.1. 这个项目的成功要归功于整个团队的努力。
高二英语必修二练习题
高二英语必修二练习题一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
1. When I was in the hospital after a car accident, I received a lovely book from an unknown person. I was immediately touched, but also felt a bit down as I didn't know who sent it. Since then, I have tried to do something nice for others each day. Even though I have not found the person who sent the book, his or her kindness has influenced my life greatly.The experience taught me that a small act of kindness can make a huge difference in someone's life. It doesn't take much effort to help someone, and the impact it brings can last a lifetime.A. was in the hospitalB. got a book from an unknown personC. was touched by the bookD. started to do something nice for others2. An 11-year-old boy named Caden in Ohio ran 5 kilometers with his disabled 9-year-old brother Conner in a race. Caden guided his brother and never left his side, even pushing him along in a wheelchair so he could cross the finishing line. Their running coach captured the beautiful moment on camera and posted it online. The video quickly went viral, touching the hearts of millions around the world.Many people praised Caden's selflessness and the love he showed for his younger brother. The story inspired many to appreciate the bond between siblings and to help those in need.A. an 11-year-old boy named CadenB. ran 5 kilometers with his disabled brotherC. never left his brother's sideD. captured the beautiful moment on camera3. After retiring, Mr. Anderson chose to volunteer at a local shelter for the homeless. Every week, he visits the shelter to spend time talking to the people there, offering them food and clothes. Mr. Anderson believes that everyone deserves to be treated with dignity and respect, regardless of their circumstances. His kindness and compassion have become a source of hope for the homeless, reminding them that they are not forgotten by society.Mr. Anderson's story serves as a reminder that we can all make a difference in the lives of others, no matter our age or background. It is the small acts of kindness that truly matter and can bring light to someone's darkest days.A. retired from workB. volunteers at a local shelterC. spends time talking to the people at the shelterD. reminds the homeless that they are not forgotten二、完形填空从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
高二英语天文联想练习题40题
高二英语天文联想练习题40题1.The sun is a ___.A.planetB.starC.satelliteD.meteor答案:B。
太阳是一颗恒星,star。
选项A,planet 是行星;选项C,satellite 是卫星;选项D,meteor 是流星。
2.The earth is a ___.A.starB.planetC.satelliteet答案:B。
地球是一颗行星,planet。
选项A,star 是恒星;选项C,satellite 是卫星;选项D,comet 是彗星。
3.The moon is a ___.A.starB.planetC.satelliteD.meteoroid答案:C。
月亮是地球的卫星,satellite。
选项A,star 是恒星;选项B,planet 是行星;选项D,meteoroid 是流星体。
4.A shooting star is also called a ___.A.planetB.starC.meteoret答案:C。
流星也被称为meteor。
选项A,planet 是行星;选项B,star 是恒星;选项D,comet 是彗星。
5.The Milky Way is a ___.A.galaxyB.starC.planetD.satellite答案:A。
银河系是一个星系,galaxy。
选项B,star 是恒星;选项C,planet 是行星;选项D,satellite 是卫星。
6.A group of stars that form a pattern is called a ___.A.galaxyB.constellationC.planetD.satellite答案:B。
一群形成图案的星星被称为星座,constellation。
选项A,galaxy 是星系;选项C,planet 是行星;选项D,satellite 是卫星。
7.Pluto used to be considered a ___, but now it is classified as a dwarf planet.A.starB.planetC.satelliteet答案:B。
2024年高二英语习惯用语练习题20题
2024年高二英语习惯用语练习题20题1.The new teacher really knows how to break the ice with students. What does “break the ice” mean?A.start a conversationB.end a conversationC.make iceD.break something made of ice答案:A。
“break the ice”表示“打破僵局,开始交谈”。
选项B“end a conversation”是结束谈话;选项C“make ice”是制冰;选项D“break something made of ice”是打破由冰制成的东西。
题干中说新老师知道如何和学生打破僵局,即开始交谈。
2.In the school play, she really stole the show. What does “steal the show” mean?A.take someone else's showB.be the star of the showC.steal something from the showD.not be part of the show答案:B。
“steal the show”表示“抢风头,成为表演的明星”。
选项A“take someone else's show”是拿走别人的表演;选项C“steal something from the show”是从表演中偷东西;选项D“not be part of the show”不是表演的一部分。
题干中在学校的表演中,她抢了风头,就是成为了表演的明星。
3.During the exam, he was as cool as a cucumber. What does “as cool as a cucumber” mean?A.very coldB.very calmC.like a cucumberD.not cool at all答案:B。
高二英语情绪调节练习题50题
高二英语情绪调节练习题50题1.She was so angry that she could hardly control her _____.A.emotionB.feelingC.sentimentD.passion答案:A。
“emotion”强调强烈的情感,“生气到难以控制自己的情感”用“emotion”更合适。
“feeling”更侧重于一般的感觉;“sentiment”侧重于情操、观点等;“passion”通常指强烈的激情、热情,不太符合此处生气的情境。
2.When he heard the good news, his face was full of _____.A.joyB.happinessC.pleasureD.delight答案:D。
“delight”强调高兴、喜悦的程度比较高,听到好消息满脸喜悦用“delight”更恰当。
“joy”和“happiness”比较宽泛;“pleasure”更多指愉悦感、满足感。
3.She looked at him with _____ in her eyes.A.sadnessB.sorrowC.griefD.pity答案:A。
“sadness”指悲伤,通常是比较普通的悲伤情绪,符合眼睛里有悲伤的表述。
“sorrow”更正式且程度更深;“grief”主要指悲痛、哀伤,通常用于较大的悲痛;“pity”是怜悯、同情。
4.His words brought a lot of _____ to her.fortB.consolationC.reliefD.ease答案:C。
“relief”有减轻痛苦、带来安慰的意思,他的话给她带来很多安慰用“relief”比较合适。
“comfort”更侧重于舒适、安逸;“consolation”更正式的安慰;“ease”指轻松、自在。
5.The bad grade made him feel a deep sense of _____.A.frustrationB.disappointmentC.despairD.sadness答案:B。
高二英语专业术语练习题40题
高二英语专业术语练习题40题1.The construction “be doing” indicates _____.A.present continuous tenseB.past perfect tenseC.future perfect tenseD.present perfect continuous tense答案:A。
“be doing”是现在进行时态的结构,表示正在进行的动作。
B 过去完成时结构是“had done”;C 将来完成时结构是“will have done”;D 现在完成进行时结构是“have/has been doing”。
2.The form “have/has done” represents _____.A.present continuous tenseB.past perfect tenseC.present perfect tenseD.past continuous tense答案:C。
“have/has done”是现在完成时态的结构,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
A 现在进行时结构是“be doing”;B 过去完成时结构是“had done”;D 过去进行时结构是“was/were doing”。
3.The structure “had done” shows _____.A.present continuous tenseB.past perfect tenseC.present perfect tenseD.past continuous tense答案:B。
“had done”是过去完成时态的结构,表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。
A 现在进行时结构是“be doing”;C 现在完成时结构是“have/has done”;D 过去进行时结构是“was/were doing”。
4.The expression “was/were doing” indicates _____.A.present continuous tenseB.past perfect tenseC.present perfect tenseD.past continuous tense答案:D。
适合高二补基础的练习题
适合高二补基础的练习题高二是学生中学生涯中的关键阶段,也是打下扎实基础的关键时期。
为了帮助学生巩固基础知识,提高学习成绩,下面将提供适合高二学生进行基础练习的题目。
这些题目将涵盖多个学科的基础知识,包括数学、英语、物理和化学。
通过针对性的练习,希望能够帮助学生夯实基础,为高考做好准备。
一、数学练习题1. 解一元一次方程:2x + 3 = 72. 求函数的图像:y = 2x + 13. 计算三角形的面积:已知底边为6cm,高为8cm4. 计算圆的周长:已知半径为5cm5. 求解平方根:√144 = ?6. 解一元二次方程:x^2 + 2x - 3 = 07. 计算正方体的体积:已知边长为3cm8. 解不等式:2x + 5 > 109. 求函数的导数:f(x) = 3x^2 + 2x + 110. 解数列:1,3,5,7,...二、英语练习题1. 完成句子:I ________(not finish) my homework yet.2. 选择正确的词形填空:I am _________ (interest) in playing basketball.3. 对话排序:将下面的对话按正确的顺序排列。
A: What's your favorite color?B: Yes, I like blue very much.C: My favorite color is green.D: I prefer red.4. 完成短文:根据给出的单词,完成一篇有意义的短文。
单词:computer, homework, friends, play, study5. 短文填空:根据上下文,在空格处填入适当的单词。
Once upon a time, there __________ a little girl named Alice. She________ in a small village.6. 改错题:找出下面句子中的错误并加以改正。
高二英语语法综合运用练习题30题
高二英语语法综合运用练习题30题1<背景文章>In today's digital age, technology has had a profound impact on our lives. From the moment we wake up to the time we go to bed, we are surrounded by technological devices. Smartphones, tablets, and laptops have become an integral part of our daily routine.Technology has made communication easier than ever before. We can now stay in touch with friends and family around the world through social media, email, and video calls. With the click of a button, we can share our thoughts, photos, and experiences with others.Moreover, technology has transformed the way we work and learn. Online courses and e-learning platforms have made education accessible to people of all ages and backgrounds. We can now learn new skills and gain knowledge from the comfort of our own homes.However, technology also has its drawbacks. The excessive use of technology can lead to social isolation and a lack of face-to-face interaction. People may become addicted to their devices and spend less time engaging in physical activities.In conclusion, technology has both positive and negative impacts on our lives. It is up to us to use technology wisely and make sure that it servesour needs rather than controls us.1. Technology has made communication ______ than ever before.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest答案:B。
高二英语英语辩论技巧练习题30题
高二英语英语辩论技巧练习题30题1<背景文章>Debate is an essential activity for high school students. It not only helps improve language skills but also enhances critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. In an English debate, students are required to express their opinions clearly and persuasively, using proper language and logical reasoning.English debate promotes the development of various thinking skills. Firstly, it encourages students to analyze different viewpoints and arguments. By researching and understanding various positions on a topic, students learn to think critically and evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of different ideas. Secondly, debate helps improve students' logical thinking. They need to organize their thoughts in a logical way and present their arguments in a coherent manner. This requires them to use deductive and inductive reasoning to support their claims. Thirdly, debate enhances creativity. Students are challenged to come up with unique and innovative arguments to support their positions. This helps them develop their creative thinking skills and think outside the box.Moreover, English debate also improves language proficiency. Students need to use accurate and appropriate language to express theirideas. They learn new vocabulary, improve their grammar and pronunciation, and develop their speaking and listening skills. Through debate, students become more confident in using English and are better able to communicate their thoughts and opinions.In conclusion, English debate is of great importance for high school students. It helps develop thinking skills and improve language proficiency, preparing students for future challenges.1. What is one of the benefits of English debate mentioned in the passage?A. Improving math skills.B. Enhancing critical thinking.C. Increasing physical strength.D. Promoting artistic talent.答案:B。
高二英语艺术创作练习题30题
高二英语艺术创作练习题30题1<背景文章>Painting is one of the oldest forms of art. It has a long and rich history, reflecting the cultures and societies of different eras. Throughout the centuries, various styles and movements have emerged, each with its own unique characteristics.One of the earliest known forms of painting is cave art. Our ancestors used natural pigments to create images on the walls of caves. These paintings often depicted animals and hunting scenes, providing us with a glimpse into the lives of early humans.During the Renaissance period, painting reached a new height. Artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael created masterpieces that are still admired today. The Renaissance was characterized by a focus on realism, perspective, and human anatomy.In the 19th century, Impressionism became popular. Impressionist painters, such as Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir, aimed to capture the fleeting moments of light and color. They used short brushstrokes and bright colors to create a sense of atmosphere and movement.Another important movement in the 20th century was Cubism.Pioneered by artists like Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque, Cubism fragmented objects and reassembled them in abstract forms.Today, there are countless styles and approaches to painting. From traditional realism to modern abstract art, painters continue to explore new ways of expressing themselves.1. The earliest known form of painting is ___.A. Renaissance artB. ImpressionismC. Cave artD. Cubism答案:C。
高二英语口语表达练习题20题
高二英语口语表达练习题20题1<背景文章>Public speaking is an essential skill in many aspects of life. It has the power to inspire, inform, and persuade. Whether you are addressing a small group or a large audience, the ability to communicate effectively through public speaking can open doors and create opportunities.The importance of public speaking cannot be overstated. In the business world, for example, it can help you land a job, close a deal, or lead a team. A well-delivered speech can make a lasting impression on clients, colleagues, and superiors. It can also boost your confidence and credibility.In education, public speaking is a valuable tool for students. It allows them to express their ideas, share their knowledge, and engage in discussions. It can enhance their critical thinking skills and help them develop a more confident and articulate communication style.Moreover, public speaking can have a positive impact on personal growth. It can help you overcome shyness and stage fright, improve your self-esteem, and build strong relationships. It can also enable you to make a difference in your community by advocating for causes you believe in.In conclusion, public speaking is a skill that everyone should strive to develop. With practice and preparation, anyone can become a confidentand effective public speaker.1. The passage mainly talks about ______.A. the benefits of public speakingB. the difficulties of public speakingC. the methods of public speakingD. the importance of learning English答案:A。
高二英语定语从句练习题40题
高二英语定语从句练习题40题1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、C。
先行词是man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或that。
whom 只能作宾语;which 只能指物。
2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、B、C。
先行词是girl,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或that。
which 只能指物。
3.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析:A、B。
先行词是book,指物,关系代词可以用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人。
4.The pen ____ he is using is mine.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析:A、B。
先行词是pen,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人。
5.The woman ____ we saw in the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、B、C。
先行词是woman,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或that。
which 只能指物。
6.The house ____ he lives in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析:A、B。
先行词是house,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人。
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语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空This is a story about doing well by doing good. Sandy Greenberg was a very good student, __1__ he came from a poor family. He went to Columbia University on a scholarship and there he met his __2__ who also was receiving financial aid.Sandy got a(n) __3__ disease during his second year at university. The __4__ was, it wasn't found out early enough, and __5__ he became nearly blind. But Sandy said that he was so __6__ because when he lost his __7__,his roommate read his textbooks to him every night. Because of this, Sandy went on with his study and __8__ with honors. Later he went off to study at Oxford. He was still quite __9__,but he had managed to __10__ about five hundred dollars as he went along. His roommate, __11__,also went on to graduate school (研究生院). One day, Sandy got a call from him at Oxford, telling him that he __12__ $500 to start a __13__ business. So Sandy sent all the __14__ he had saved to his roommate. He said, “What else could I do? He made my life; I needed to do __15__ to make his life.”Sandy's roommate was Art Garfunkel, who became a famous singer. He __16__ up with another musician named Paul Simon. That $500 __17__ them a lot and they made a record that eventually became “The Sound of Silence”.Each of us will be faced with problems we didn't __18__ in our lives. How we are able to deal with those difficulties will be __19__ by how we deal with others along the way. What we get will depend a lot on what we __20__.1.A. so B. forC. butD. and2.A. doctor B. partnerC. teacherD. roommate 3.A. heart B. eyeC. bloodD. brain 4.A. trick B. ideaC. troubleD. opportunity 5.A. in particular B. for example C. as a result D. on the whole 6.A. lucky B. strongC. calmD. painful 7.A. hearing B. sightC. confidenceD. business 8.A. grew B. livedC. workedD. graduated 9.A. kind B. weakC. poorD. smart 10.A. save B. spendC. borrowD. devote 11.A. therefore B. however C. besides D. meanwhile 12.A. needed B. earnedC. ownedD. lost 13.A. computer B. fashionC. musicD. advertising 14.A. records B. moneyC. medicineD. books 15.A. something B. everythingC. anythingD. nothing16.A. kept B. endedC. teamedD. put17.A. upset B. pleasedC. surprisedD. helped18.A. understand B. expectC. believeD. like19.A. checked B. questionedC. guaranteedD. influenced20.A. learn B. giveC. wishD. bring答案与解析语篇解读本文是夹叙夹议文。
文章讲述一个互相帮助的感人故事。
1.C“Sandy Greenberg是好学生”与“他家庭贫困”是转折关系,故用but。
2.D从下文多次提到的his roommate可知,在哥伦比亚大学他遇上了同样需要经济资助的室友。
3.B由下文的“he became nearly blind”可知,Sandy患了眼疾。
4.C见下一题解析。
5.C Sandy大二的时候得了眼疾,“糟糕(trouble)”的是,没有较早地检测出来,“结果(as a result)”他近乎失明。
6.A由下文的“his roommate read his textbooks to him every night”可知,虽然Sandy失明了,可他也是“幸运的(lucky)”,因为他得到了室友的帮助。
7.B由上文的“he became nearly blind”可知,Sandy失去了“视力(sight)”。
8.D在Sandy双眼失明的情况下,是他的室友每晚为他念书,使得他顺利地大学“毕业(graduated)”,而后又进入牛津大学继续深造。
9.C由下文的“but he had managed to ... about five hundred dollars as he went along”可知他仍然很“穷(poor)”。
此处与第一段中的“he came from a poor family”相呼应。
10.A Sandy很穷困,但他在读书期间“攒了(save)”大约500美元。
11.D由“His roommate, ..., also went on to graduate school”中的also 可推知,他的室友这时也去研究生院学习了。
meanwhile“与此同时”。
此处指Sandy的室友跟他一起大学毕业,同时也一起继续深造。
12.A由下文的“sent all the ... he had saved to his roommate”可知,Sandy“需要(needed)”500美元。
13.C由下文的“another musician”和“That $500 ... them a lot and they made a record that eventually became ‘The Sound of Silence’”可知,Sandy的室友用500美元开创自己的“音乐(music)”事业。
14.B Sandy给他室友的是他攒的“钱(money)”。
15.A Sandy的室友对他的帮助改变了他的人生,在朋友需要帮助的时候,他也毫不犹豫地要做“一些事情(something)”来帮助朋友。
16.C由下文的“another musician named Paul Simon. That $500 ... them a lot and they made a record ...”可知,室友是和另一位音乐家合作。
team up with“和……合作”。
17.D Sandy提供的500美元“帮助(helped)”了他的室友。
18.B由上文讲到的Sandy和他室友遇到的困境可以得出结论:我们每个人的人生中都会遇到一些“意想(expect)”不到的困境。
19.D由上文讲到的Sandy和他室友相互帮助、共渡难关建立起来的友谊可以看到,我们与人相处的方式将极大地“影响(influenced)”我们处理困难的方式。
20.B从Sandy的故事中可知,我们的获得直接取决于我们的“给予(give)”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解七选五(2014·商丘高二检测)We call the Earth our “mother”. __1__ Because her air is polluted, her water is being wasted and her land is covered with more and more garbage. __2__April 22 this year marks the 43rd Earth Day. __3__ On this day, people all around the world do things to help improve the environment and cut down their energy use. For example, on Earth Day last year, volunteers in New York city gathered for tree planting events.Saving the Earth may seem too big a mission (使命) for an ordinaryperson like you or me. __4__ You can start with turning off lights when leaving a room, taking your drink container with you, recycling your plastic bags and traveling by bike or bus instead of driving a car.Earth Day comes only once a year, but it reminds people to live in a green way every day. __5__A. But the truth is that every little thing you do makes a difference.B. Who made such kinds of problems?C. It's a day to remind us to care about the planet.D. If we truly care about the planet, every day can be Earth Day.E. If the Earth is really a mother, she must be very sick now.F. Earth Day should be celebrated by the whole world.G. Our mother Earth is facing a lot of problems.答案 1.E 2.G 3.C 4.A 5.DⅢ.短文改错I applied to a weekend job as waiter and went for an interview yesterday. The restaurant manager asked me if I had some experience and I told her that the summer before I had worked in my uncle café. She then asked me that I thought the most difficult part of the job was. I was replied that I had found rude customers the big problem but that I never got angry with them. She then surprised me by ask me to add up the price of a cup of tea, a can of coke and three sandwich. I admitted that I couldn't add up quickly and I asked if she could use a calculator.答案I applied tofor a weekend job as ∧awaiter and went for an interviewyesterday. The restaurant manager asked me if I had someanyexperience and I told her that the summer before I had worked in my uncleuncle'scafé. She thenasked me thatwhat I thought the most difficult part of the job was. I was\replied that I had found rude customers the bigbiggestproblem but that I never got angry with them. She then surprised me by askaskingme to add up the price of a cup of tea, a can of coke and three sandwichsandwiches. I admitted that I couldn't add up quickly and I asked if sheIcould use a calculator.。