江苏省苏州市高一上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研卷英语试题+听力
苏州市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研英语试卷(原卷版)
苏州市2023～2024学年第一学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷高三英语2024.01注意：本卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
两部分答案都做在答题卡上。
总分为150分。
调研时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在本卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将本卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a travel agency.C. At the airport.2. What has the woman been interested in lately?A. Basketball.B. Tennis.C. Cycling.3. What does the woman imply?A. She has planned to cook dinner.B. She is too tired to prepare a meal.C. She might give up tidying the house.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mom and son.B. Brother and sister.C. Husband and wife.5. What does the woman probably mean?A. Keep the room in order.B. Throw away dirty clothes.C. Lay out dirty clothes on the floor.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省苏州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月学业质量阳光指标调研(期末)英语试卷
江苏省苏州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月学业质量阳光指标调研（期末）英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours.The Torch (火把) FestivalDate: July /August (days 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month)Location: LijiangIt is a traditional festival among the Yi, Naxi, and Bai minority (少数民族) groups. According to the ancient rule of the Naxi people, the Torch Festival should last three days, and every family should light a big torch in front of their doors for the three days.Recommended Tour: 3-Day Ancient Lijiang TourThe Water Splashing (泼酒) FestivalDate: April 13 to 15Location: XishuangbannaIt is the most important festival observed by the Dai people of Xishuangbanna in southen Yunnan. It involves splashing water, lantern floating and other joyful activities.Recommended tour: 6-Day Xishaungbanna TourThe Horse Race FestivalDate: May/June (5th of the fifth lunar month)Location: Shangri-laFalling on the same date as the Dragon Boat Festival, it is the biggest gathering of Tibetans in Yunnan and usually lasts about 3 days. During the celebrations, traditional performances and competitions like horse racing and wrestling (摔跤)will beheld.Recommended tour: 8-Day Yunnan Tour of the Nu River and TengchongThe Third Month Fair of the Bai GroupDate: April /May(days 15 to 21 of the third lunar month)Location: DaliIt is one of the most important festivals celebrated by the Bai people in Dali in western Yunnan. During the March Fair, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with peopleselling amazing minority items.Recommended tour: 6-Day Yunnan Minorities Tour1．What do the Torch Festival and the Water Splashing Festival have in common?A．The date.B．The location.C．The lasting time D．The celebratory events.2．Which festival will you attend if you like to buy local gifts while travelling?A．The Torch Festival.B．The Water Splashing Festival.C．The Horse Race Festival.D．The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group. 3．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A business research.B．A newspaper report.C．An educational magazine.D．An advertising leaflet.Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are a very important part of Mexico’s ecosystem, but because of the ever-spreading city landscape, they face all sorts of serious dangers. That’s where 73-year-old Catia Lattouf de Arida comes in. As a self-taught hummingbird care-taker, she devotes most of her free time and resources to nursing the tiny birds back to health. Her home in Mexico City has become known as a hummingbird hospitalCatia’s story as a hummingbird nurse began in 2011, at a very dificult moment in her life. At that time, she focused on her battle with cancer and fell into a depression (抑郁) . She was walking on the strect one day when she noticed a hummingbird that had suffered a serious eye injury. The kindhearted woman took it home and named it Gucci. She managed to nurse Gucci back to health, but she said it was Gucci that saved her. Why? Because the hummingbird managed to pull her out of the sadness and loneliness that had taken over her life.Word of her success spread among Catia’s friends, and before long some of them began bringing her injured hummingbirds. She didn’t repulse them at all. She began to study the bird and their habits in order to better take care of them, and after 11 years of experience, the 73-year-old woman is considered an expert on hummingbirds.In order to raise awareness of the difficult situation of hummingbirds in Mexico, Catia Lattouf de Arida started posting videos of the patients in her Mexico City apartment on social media, and many of them became popular. That’s when the need for her nursing services really blew up. She has cared for hundreds of hummingbirds in her 11-year career, when shehas had as many as 50 of them in her apartment at any one time. She spends pretty much all her time looking after the tiny birds.4．Which saying can best show the main idea of the first two paragraphs?A．It is better to give than to take.B．Actions speak louder than words.C．Helping others is helping ourselves.D．A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.A．Expect.B．Refuse.C．Accept.D．Recognize 6．When were Catia’s nursing services greatly needed?A．When her friends heard about her success.B．When she was considered as a bird expert.C．After she shared the birds’ videos on the media.D．After she looked after a large number of the birds.7．According to the text, Catia can be described as ________.A．honest and kind B．generous and creativeC．devoted and strict D．caring and responsibleExposure (暴露) to more light during the day and less light at night is important for healthy sleep because it helps to keep the right body clock, the study team writes in Sleep Heath. The results suggest that in the office environment, being exposed either to daylight or electric lights may be important for the health of workers. “Many office buildings may actually be moving in the direction of reducing light,” said Figueiro. “Much has been done to reduce light levels to promote energy efficiency, which is important, but we may be going too far in this direction. ” She added, “We need to start thinking about how we light our daytime environment. ”To see whether office workers get enough light to improve their sleep-wake cycle, the study team found participants (参与者) in five government office buildings across the country.A total of 109 people working at the offices wore something that could measure light for one week in summertime, and 81 of these participants repeated the experiment (实验) in winter as well. The office workers wrote down their sleep and wake time and completed a form of questions about their mood and sleep quality at the end of each study period.Researchers found that people exposed to greater amounts of light during the morning hours, between 8 am and noon, fell asleep more quickly at night compared to those exposed to low light in the morning. People getting more morning light were also less likely to report feelings of stress. Office workers exposed to high levels of light all day, from 8 am to 5 pm, also reported lower levels of sleep disorders.A lack of good quality sleep has been connected with mental and physical health problems, including those with mood, thinking and the immune system. There are many easy things we can do during the day to increase our exposure to sunlight that could have beneficial effects on mood and sleep, such as looking out of the window, seeking light during the day, especially during the morning, and going out during lunch time.8．What is Figueiro’s attitude towards light reduction?A．Worried.B．Scared.C．Excited.D．Interested. 9．How did the researchers draw the conclusion?A．By changing workers’ sleep-wake cycle.B．By doing experiments in differentseasons.C．By collecting some questions from workers.D．By designing a newlight-measuring method.10．Which of the following statements might the researchers agree with?A．People getting more morning light get tired easily.B．People getting more morning light feel less stressed.C．People exposed to less night light wake up quickly.D．People exposed to less night light have sleep disorders.11．What is the main idea of the text?A．Many office buildings are reducing light.B．Many office workers lack good quality sleep.C．People’s sleep-wake cycle is important for health.D．Enough daylight is of great benefit to office workers.Have you ever left a movie theater with a mixed feeling about what you just watched? No? Well, you definitely haven’t seen the movie “Nope(不)”. This 2022 movie is a sci-fi horror. But despite having the amazing director Jordan Peele and the wonderful actors, this film still manages to be the worst I’ve ever seen.In the movie “Nope”, it shows us a western 1998 setting where we follow a brother, OJ, and a sister, Emerald Haywood. Emerald is a fun and entertaining woman, while OJ is shy but outspoken when necessary. They run a large horse farm. They observe something mysterious in the sky, which they later learn is a UFO. This UFO is eating people who are watching horse races. To help their horse farm, they try their best to beat the monster.Daniel Kaluuya is a good actor and has experienced playing in horror movies. In the movie, he did a good job at playing the role of OJ until he took a turn for the worse, going from a shy person to a hero who leads his group to success without any visible (可见的) growth. That makes his character challenging for the audience to understand. I love Keke Palmer’s humor and energy in the movie, but it gets to a point where she is too active, which makes her character Emerald unpleasant.Many scenes in the movie are extended not to create suspense (悬念) but simply to add screen time. That makes the two hours feel like four. There are many storylines that end as quickly as they begin, with seemingly no point. The film is a far cry from horror and suspense. It is just an alien story with some seeming scares in between. Jordan Peele tried to make the movie symbolic, which made him blind to the idea that movies are supposed to be entertaining to watch. This movie is not for you if you are a true suspense and horror fan. If you ask me if you should watch it or not, I’d say “Nope.”12．What do you know about the movie?A．It is a western film.B．It is the worst movie.C．It is set in ancient times.D．It is popular with horror fans. 13．What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The response of the audience.B．The suggestion on the acting.C．The comparison of the actors.D．The opinion on the characters. 14．What is the main reason for the movie’s failure according to paragraph 4?A．The long period B．The wrong directorC．The worthless plots D．The old-fashioned theme.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．“Nope” is a nope for me B．What an entertaining film!C．Jordan Peele’s new movie D．Should a horror be horrible?The healthcare industry in the UK is not cheap or efficient enough. This has led manypeople to seek out other solutions, one of which is something known as online therapy.16The idea is quite simple. Anyone who can use a computer and have an Internet connection will have the ability to talk to a therapist online. Many providers ask the potential client (客户) several questions before signing up. 17 Once the service understands your unique needs, it then pairs you with a therapist.18 People who use an online therapy service frequently mention that they can manage the monthly payments, which generally do not go beyond ￡200 per month. Online therapy is also known as being as effective as traditional therapy, while more private without the shame it brings.For all the love online therapy has received lately, it doesn’t come without its disadvantages. The main problems many people have with online therapy are the absence of facial expressions and ethics (道德规范). 19 There are also other concerns that are frequently brought up, such as management problems and technological difficulties.20 It’s important to keep in mind that though many people are already using one of these services, it doesn’t necessarily mean it’s a good option for you. If you decide to use one, understand the risks and potentially limited results it can have.A．Let’s look at the advantages of traditional therapy.B．As you can see, there is a large list of benefits to this type of therapy.C．So, professional organizations hesitate to fully accept online therapy.D．It was five years ago that many online therapy providers started their business.E．As its name suggests, it allows people to connect to a therapist over the Internet.F．There should be careful consideration about the use of an online therapy service.G．These questions can range from how old you are to what your current condition is.二、完形填空point of a student’s life. One previous gaokao taker, Xiao Xin, is a good example, but in ainstead. 24 , Xiao finally accepted it, which — not realizing at that time — opened a new door for his future.During his studies, Xiao developed an interest in the electrical engineering 25 and became excellent. After graduation, he 26 his first job in Pakistan, where a major pilot project was in progress. But he soon met a 27 : the language.As the Chinese saying goes, those who refuse to take the 28 path will succeed. So Xiao decided to 29 his English as he did in high school. Then, he 30 learned Pakisan’s national language for better communication. “The job was also about people-to-people 31 .” he said.With such effort, Xiao and his team completed the electric energy project in less than three years. Now. the new power plant helps people get electricity 32 without further power cuts.For Xiao, the job has brought him a great sense of fulfillment (满足)“Over the years, I have always felt 33 . Not everyone has the opportunity to work out how to make a project grow out of 34 . Never lose heart even if you suffer a failure in gaokao because it’s not 35 .” Xiao said.21．A．breaking B．turning C．boiling D．struggling 22．A．invent B．ignore C．expect D．explain 23．A．offered B．required C．ordered D．promoted 24．A．Bored B．Moved C．Discouraged D．Concerned 25．A．on time B．over time C．from time to time D．all the time 26．A．saved B．left C．kept D．landed 27．A．challenge B．target C．case D．chance 28．A．new B．easy C．open D．rocky 29．A．pass down B．clear up C．go over D．show off 30．A．ever B．only C．just D．even 31．A．competitions B．attractions C．arguments D．exchanges 32．A．behind the scenes B．under the weather C．around the clockD．in the air33．A．tired B．anxious C．lucky D．secure 34．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 35．A．lifelong B．equal C．fair D．well-rounded三、语法填空四、单词拼写Chinese classical gardens.(根据首字母单词拼写)47．The professor’s face turned red when she met the student at the gate, because the student’s name e her. (根据首字母单词拼写)48．When c down after the argument, she began to understand the situation from her son’s point of view. (根据首字母单词拼写)49．Attention, please! We are happy to a that our school library will soon be open again. (根据首字母单词拼写)50．Negative thoughts about her appearance h over her like a dark cloud, but eventually she shook them off(根据首字母单词拼写)51．Despite my busy schedule, I still strictly follow my daily exercise (常规). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)52．It is our duty to protect our traditional festivals for (代) to come. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)53．On such an (极端) cold day, people had to stay at home. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)54．His (熟悉) with French helped him enjoy his stay in Paris. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)55．The ceremony was held in a brightly (装饰) room, where guests were dressed in formal clothes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)五、书信写作56．假定你是学生会主席李华。
苏州市2019-2020学年第一学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷高三英语
苏州市2019-2020学年第一学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷高三英语 2020.1注意事项本调研卷分为第✋卷☎选择题✆和第✋✋卷☎非选择题✆满分 分 答题时问 分做请将第✋卷的答案填涂在答题卡上 第✋✋卷请直接在谷题下上规定的地方作答 务必将自己的学校 姓名、调研序列号等相关信息与在答题卡上规定的地方第✋卷选择题☎共 分✆第一部分 听力☎共两节 满分 分✆做题时 先将答案标在调研卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将调研卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节☎共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分✆听下面 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的✌三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在调研卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后 你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍♒♋♦ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ♦♒♓⏹ ☐♐ ♑☐●♐✍A.It's fun.B.It's silly.C.It's exciting.2.How much will the man pay?A.$50.B.$40.C.$20.3.What does the man want to do?A.Walk to the next stop.B.Wait for the next bus.C.Stay on the bus.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At a hotel.C.In a shop.5.What is John doing?A.Meeting the manager.B.Visiting his father.C.Asking for leave.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B.C三个项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高中英语 江苏省苏州市高三学业质量阳光指标调研
苏州市高三学业质量阳光指标调研第一部分第一节：每小题1.5分1. What does the woman think of golf?A. It’s fun.B. It’s sillyC. It’s exciting2. How much will the man pay?A. 50B. 40C. 203. What does the man want to do?A. Walk to the next stop.B. Wait for the next bus.C. stay on the bus.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. In a shop5. What is John doing?A. Meeting the managerB. Visiting his father.C. Asking for leave.第二节：每小题1.5分6. What did the man do in Atlanta?A. Attended two meetings.B. Made a presentation.C. Worked in the garden.7. Why did the woman move to Colorado?A. She got a job.B. She liked the weather.C. She went to college.8. What does the man say about the city?A. It’s cleaner.B. It’s healthier.C. It’s more dangerous.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She is married.B. She is living in the city.C. She is young.10. What has Peter been doing?A. Interviewing new employees.B. Shopping for a new suit.C. Looking for a job.11. What does the woman think of Peter’s quitting?A. Smart.B. Unwise.C. Surprising.12. What does the man advise Peter to do?A. To try a networking group.B. To send out more resumes.C. To call for interviews.13. Why does the man make the call?A. To ask for his account number.B. To check his electricity bill.C. To register in the database14. What will the woman do to help the man?A. Open an account for the man.B. Contact the man’s manager.C. Mark the man’s enquiry.15. When can the man get a feedback?A. By the end of the weekB. At the weekend.C. After a week.16. What is the enquiry number?A. 2368.B. 3471.C. 3271.17. Which suits you when you study?A. sweets.B. Cola.C. apples.18. What are you supposed to do when you feel anxious?A. Find a comfortable place.B. Go out for a walk.C. Drink a glass of water.19. What should the students avoid doing?A. Trying to learn everything.B. Taking regular breaks.C. Using past exam papers.20. What is probably the speaker?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A parent.第二部分第一节：每小题2.5分AThere are two May bank holidays coming up! While we're sure you're excited to have a few extra days with your family and friends this month, we know you re probably wondering how to keep them occupied! A day trip or weekend getaway to London may be a good choice. We've picked the top four things to do!SEALIFE LondonLondon may not be top of mind when it comes to checking all your favorite sea creatures but SEALIFE London offers a further understanding of the underwater world. Head over to the new Rainforest Adventure and come face to face with some of the strangest creatures you’ve ever seen. Adult admission: £ 26[ save £ 26 with 2 FOR 1]Clip’ n ClimbHead to this colorful labyrinth (迷宫) in Chelsea where the little ones can swing, climb and explore to their hearts content. Let them take on the challenge of the “The scraper”, “Jungle Gym" and lots more. You can even register-to "climbercise", which includes a harness(马具) fitting, warm up and 60 minutes inside the climbing arena(场地).Child admission: £ 17.50ZSL London ZooEveryone loves a day out at the zoo. Explore the 750 species of animal and discoverthousands of surprising and fascinating facts just waiting to be discovered. Hear the roar of the Asiatic lions, then catch a glimpse of the friendly giraffes. Wander through the ring-tailed lemurs(狐猴) before heading over to BUGS to quiz the insect experts. You just have to experience It yourselves.Adult admission: £ 27.04 [save £ 27.04 with 2 FOR 1]KidzaniaKidZania is a child-sized city in Shepherd’s Bush where the kids are in charge. Watch the excitement on their faces as they try out more than 60 real-life role-play activities. An empowering and entertaining experience, not to be missed!Admission: £ 35(online) [save £ 35 with 2 FOR 1]21. Where can people go if they like giraffes?A. Clip’ n ClimbB. ZSL London ZooC. SEALIFE LondonD. Kidzania22. What do we know about SEALIFE London?A. it offers people’s favorite creatures.B. People like travelling there best.C. All the creatures there are strange.D. People can experience an adventure.23. How much will four friends pay if they go to KidZania?A. 35.B. 52C. 54.08D. 70BSurrounded by the sea off the coast in Mid-Norway, lies an island called Myken. This small island has about ten permanent residents, and for more than 50 years has been supplied with electricity via a 32-kilometer undersea cable(电缆). A break that appeared in the cable last autumn resulted in two months without power, so the island community started looking into abetter way of sourcing their electricity.“Myken is far out at sea, so as far as possible it should be taking care of things itself,” says Kyrre Sundseth, who is a hydrogen(氢) researcher In Norway and also the project manager for Myken's energy project. “This is why we want Myken to become entirely self-sufficient in energy. It is also important to take the environment into consideration, "he says.Much points to the idea that the solution may lie in a hydrogen plant, specifically tailored for small islands. The “raw materials” for hydrogen production come from nature itself in the form of the sun and wind. Researchers have calculated that energy costs will be lower by using hydrogen production than the undersea cable option. And it is possible to store energy in the form of hydrogen for longer periods. This means that supplies will not have to rely on a lot of expensive batteries or external energy sources, even during periods when the sun isn't shining, or the wind isn't blowing.The Myken project has attracted several technology companies. They are currently working on a pilot project. The pilot involves experiments on the feasibility(可行性) of the hydrogen system in which electricity is generated from solar and wind sources. The electricity can be used immediately, but during periods when all the energy generated is not required, the spare energy can be used to split seawater into hydrogen an oxygen. The hydrogen can be stored in a tank, and used later to generate electricity. The pilot will help researchers know more about how effectivelythe system will work in the hydrogen plant.Since the island has a distillery(酿酒厂), where the distillation(蒸馏)process relies on energy, a hydrogen plant on Myken offers an even greater environmental benefit. Spare heat from the hydrogen system can also be used for the heating part in the distillation process.“In Norway alone there are about 300 islands inhabited all year round by small populations,” says Kyrre Sundseth. “All of these islands may be candidates for using this technology. In global terms we re talking about 10 000 similar islands.24. Why is a hydrogen plant suitable for Myken?A. it is perfect in size for small islands.B. it can send electricity to faraway places.C. It will restore local natural environment.D. It provides green and sustainable energy.25. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?A. The study on the energy storage.B. the test on the hydrogen system.C. The experiment on the raw material.D. The research on the innovation of the pilot.26. According to the passage, a hydrogen plant will _______.A. produce purified seawaterB. prove more technically reliableC. contribute in more than one wayD. benefit from the distillation process27. What does Kyrre Sundseth think of the project?A. promisingB. systematicC. irreplaceableD. Time-savingCPeople think of cats as cute. But research published in a psychology journal calls them neurotic(神经质的)and unstable. Researchers from the University of Edinburgh in Scotland and the Bronx Zoo in New York compared the personalities of domestic house cats with those of four different types of wildcats.To better understand their personalities, the researchers rated a number of animals' behaviors on what psychologists call the Big Five human personality traits(特征): extraversion agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism and openness.Domestic house cats have similar personality structures to African lions. "It's what cats do pretty much on a daily basis things like being anxious, being timid, being excitable, being aggressive toward humans, being aggressive toward each other, "said Max Wachtel, a Denver psychologist who didn't participate in the study. "All of those are characteristics you see in those cute little house cats, and you also see them in lions.”If you ever thought your cat was anxious, insecure, tense, suspicious or aggressive toward you, you aren't making it up he said. If they were bigger, they probably would consider killing you.But the news isn't all bad: Just like lions, house cats are also playful, excitable and impulsively funny. They just aren't very predictable. One moment cats will be enjoying belly scratches, and the next they will be biting you to make you stop.“It is good to understand the personality characteristics of our pets, " Wachtel said. "Different cats have different personalities but as a species, there are a lot of commonalities.”The researchers also studied personality traits of Scottish wildcats and some other animals. "Across the five species we assessed, personality structure was strikingly similar and also seemed to be related to other studies' findings, such as in tigers,” the researchers wrote in their study in the November 2014 issue of the Journal of Comparative Psychology. But house cats were most like lions, potentially because they live semi-social surroundings and lions are the most social of cats.They're cute and furry, but we need to remember when we have cats as pets, we are inviting little predators into our house,” Wachtel said." Cats can be fantastic, sweet companions--until they turn on you.28. Cats can be described as _______.A. funny and safeB. playful and stableC. fantastic and devotedD. neurotic and unpredictable29. How did the researchers conduct the research?A. by making comparisons.B. by analyzing cause and effect.C. by giving examples.D. by providing explanations.30. Which of the following “turn on” shares the same meaning as the underlined phrase?A. The book really turned me on to science.B. Upon entering the room, he turned on the light.C. The hungry suddenly turned on each other for food.D. The trial turned on the medical evidence presented by the defense.31. Which of the following can be used as a suitable title?A. Cats are best petsB. Domestic cats and wildcatsC. Your cat may want to kill youD. different cats, different personalitiesDI'd done it before, and so I had no reason to believe that this time would be any different. I was sure that when I returned home from my mission trip, as always, I'd bring back nothing more than some mud on my boots, a hole or two in my jeans and, of course, a lot of great memories.The summer before my high school graduation, I went to West Virginia with others as volunteers to repair the homes of those in need. Arriving at our destination, my group was assigned the task of rebuilding sections of a home that had been damaged by fire. No sooner had we parked on the home's dirt driveway than we saw an excited little girl, no more than six years old, standing in the doorway of the family's temporary home. Shoeless and wearing dirty clothes and the biggest smile I'd ever seen, she yelled, "Ma, Ma, they really came! " I didn't know it then. but her name was Dakota, and four more days would pass before she’d say another word near me.Behind Dakota was a woman in a wheelchair-her grandmother, we'd soon learn. I also discovered that my job that week would be to help change a fire-damaged dining room into abedroom for this little girl. Grabbing our tools, we went to work. Over the following days, I noticed Dakota peeking at us every now and then as we worked. A few times. I tried talking with her, but she remained shy and distant, always flying around us like a tiny butterfly but keeping to herself.By our fifth and final day, however, this was about to change.Before I went to work on her home on that last morning, I spoke for a moment or two with the grandmother. I was especially pleased when she told me how much Dakota loved her new room-so much, in fact, that she'd begged to sleep in it the previous night, even though it wasn't quite ready. As we talked, I noticed something I hadn’t seen before--Dakota was hiding behind her grandmother. Cautiously, she stepped into view, and I could see that just like her clothes, her face was still dirty. But no amount of soil could hide those bright blue eyes and big smile. She was simply adorable. I wanted so much to hug her, but respecting her shyness, I kept my distance.Slowly, she began walking toward me. It wasn't until she was just inches away that I noticed the folded piece of paper in her tiny hand. Silently, she reached up and handed it to me. Once unfolded, I looked at the drawing she'd made with her broken crayons on the back of an old coloring book cover. It was of two girls-one much taller than the other-and they were holding hands. She told me it was supposed to be me and her and on the bottom of the paper were three little words that instantly broke my heart. Now almost in tears control myself anymore--I bent down and hugged her. She hugged me, too. And for the longest time, neither one of us could let go.By early afternoon, we finished Dakota's bedroom, and so I gladly used the rare free time to get to know my newest friend. Sitting under a tree away from the others, we shared a few apples while she told me about her life. As I listened to her stories about the struggles she and her family went through daily, I began to realize how boring various aspects of my own life were.I left for home early the next morning. I was returning with muddy boots and holes in my jeans. But because of Dakota, I brought back something else, too-a greater appreciation for all of the blessing of my life. I’ll never forget that barefoot little butterfly with the big smile and dirty face. I pray that she’ll never forget me either.32. From the appearance description of the little girl, we know _______.A. she formed a bad living habitB. she hoped for a better educationC. she was an innocent and lovely childD. she was strong and calm in the inner world33. What were probably written on the bottom of the paper?A. enjoy your helpB. please don’t leaveC. help me, pleaseD. hug me close34. How did the author feel after unfolding the piece of paper?A. She worried about the little girl’s future.B. She decided to keep helping the little girl.C. She felt a greater affection for the little girl.D. She got surprised at the little girl’s worthless gift.35. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. One must learn to share life experiences.B. One often wants to lead a meaningful life.C. One occasionally benefits from the poverty.D. One should be more grateful for the gift of life.第二节：每小题2.5分。
江苏省苏州市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末摸底调研英语试题
江苏省苏州市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末摸底调研英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择The Best Podcasts for EveryoneA podcast is a sound file similar to a radio broadcast, which can be downloaded and listened to on a computer or iPod. You can find a podcast about almost anything these days, but you might need a helping hand to find the podcasts worthy of your ear. Our expertly chosen list will entertain and educate you, whether you’re doing the dishes, working out, or relaxing in the bath.1. Revisionist HistoryIn this mix of strange stories, Malcolm Gladwell, a famous writer, handles misunderstood events and rarely discussed ideas, covering subjects like Toyota’s car recall and even the firebombing of Tokyo at the end of World War II. Gladwell freely mixes research and opinion and enjoys challenging conventional views, but every episode serves up facts and stories you have likely never heard before.2. The ReadKid Fury and Crissle West, famous comedians, review the latest pop culture news and offer their opinions on everything. Funny and challenging, these conversations run for a couple of hours, covering recent events and frequently touching on social justice, mental health and race.3. Forever35Forever35 started as a physical self-care podcast but expanded to discuss mental health, relationships, and any other topic that appeals to writers Doree Shafrir and Kate Spencer. They go from chatting about skin creams to seasonal emotional disorder—but always in a fun, inclusive, and down-to-earth way.4. Hidden BrainAn absorbing deep dive into human behavior related to brains with the help of scientists, Hidden Brain is packed with informative messages. The host, National Public Radio’s accomplished science journalist Shankar Vedantam, makes complex ideas accessible.5. The Infinite Monkey CageThis show, hosted by physicist Brian Cox and comedian Robin Ince, raises questions like “Does time exist?”—which are then debated by a diverse panel of three guests, usually a mix of experts and entertainers. Definite answers are in short supply, but it’s always accessible, enthusiastic, and makes audience think deeply.Special offer for readers: Get a 1-year subscription to WIRED for $5 ($25 off). This includes unlimited access to WIRED．com. If you buy something using links in our stories, this helps support our work.1．What is this text?A．A book review.B．A course plan.C．An academic article.D．An online advertisement.2．How many podcasts are associated with natural science?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five. 3．Which podcast interests listeners who want to stay young and healthy?A．The Read.B．Forever35.C．Hidden Brain.D．The Infinite Monkey Cage.The latest data shows the population of wild Asian elephants in southwest China’s Yunnan Province has increased from around 150 to more than 300 from the 1980s to the end of 2021, according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration.With the growth in the elephant population, conflicts between humans and elephants have become frequent. In order to fundamentally and peacefully solve the issue and protect the elephant’s habitat at the same time, construction of the Asian elephant National Park is picking up speed. Experts suggest that national parks are not meant to be entirely free of people. Instead, they should offer a method for coexistence.Asian elephants play an important role as engineers of the rainforest, said the expert. Their migration(迁徙) can speed up the replacement of forest ecosystems along the way. Elephant waste remains not only a delicacy for insects, but also attracts insectivorous birds, allowing plant seeds to spread. Therefore, protecting the elephants and their habitats guarantees the shelter to other wildlife in forest ecosystems.To cope with human-elephant conflicts, Yunnan took the lead in introducing a commercial insurance model into its compensation(补偿) system: local residents will be paid with the amount of money for the crops destroyed by the elephants by the insurance company. In the past 10 years, Yunnan has paid a total of 173 million yuan for losses caused by Asian elephants.“The standard of compensation is constantly being adjusted, and the amount of insurance coverage for compensation is also increasing,” said Yang Hua from the Forestry and Grass Bureau of Yunnan Province. “At present, the insured amount in Pu’er City and Xishuangbanna Prefecture alone has already gone beyond 50 million.”4．Why does the author mention the growing population of wild Asian elephants?A．To promote a better environment.B．To introduce a possible crisis.C．To applaud the efforts of the government.D．To stress the importance of the elephants.5．What does the underlined word “insectivorous” mean in paragraph 3?A．Feeding on insects.B．Driving away insects.C．Letting go of insects.D．Keeping track of insects.6．What has been done to tackle conflicts between elephants and humans?A．Construction of undisturbed national parks.B．Support of Asian elephants’ migration.C．Constant adjustment of insurance policies.D．Guarantee of the shelter to other wildlife.7．What might be the best title?A．Asian elephants, engineers of the rainforestB．Insurance adjusted, compensation increasedC．Population of wild Asian elephants shoots up in ChinaD．China explores solutions to achieve human-elephant harmonyCities are difficult to navigate (导航) at the best of times, but for people with disabilities they can be like courses with hurdles and bring inconvenience to disabled people.A UK national travel survey found that adults with mobility difficulties took 39% fewer trips than those with no disability in 2017. Yet that could change as devices and cities grow smarter. Assistive tech is playing a big role in the transformation. The global value of the industry is expected to increase from $14 billion in 2015 to $30.8 billion in 2024, according to Zion Market Research.One of the things that could transform lives is a smart walking stick designed by engineers from Young Guru Academy (YGA) in Turkey. The WeWalk stick has a sensor that detects hurdles above chest level and uses vibrations (振动) to warn the user. It can be paired with a smartphone to help navigation, and is connected with a voice assistant and Google Maps.Ceylan, who has been blind since birth, says that connecting the stick to the Internet of Things and smart city solutions makes it user-friendly. “As a blind person, when I am at the Metro station I don’t know which is my exit ... I don’t know which bus is approaching ... which stores are around me. That kind of information can be provided with the WeWalk,” he says.“The smart walking stick is really an exciting initiative that will make a huge difference to some people,” says Anna Lawson, the director of the Center for Disability Studies at Leeds University in the United Kingdom. “But they are very expensive ... they’re not going to be available to the vast majority of disabled people,” she added.Bryan Matthews, a lecturer at the Institute for Transport Studies at the University of Leeds, shares the concerns about cost. He says there should also be a focus on inclusive design, and anything that helps people navigate their environment is positive.8．What does “that” in the second paragraph refer to?A．The survey that compared adults’ mobility.B．The smart industry that is booming.C．The fact that the disabled traveled less.D．The role that the assistive tech plays.9．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A．The working principles of the WeWalk stick.B．The introduction of the WeWalk stick inventors.C．The transformation caused by the WeWalk stick.D．The benefits brought about by the WeWalk stick.10．What’s the purpose of quoting Ceylan?A．To show the value of smart tech.B．To urge more attention to the blind.C．To increase the potential market share.D．To encourage tech research and development.11．What is the disadvantage of the WeWalk stick?A．Confusing instructions.B．Poor navigation.C．Inclusive designs.D．High prices.What strategy do you use to make tough life decisions like whether to end a relationship, quit your job, or go back to school? Maybe you weigh the advantages and disadvantages. Maybe you go with your sixth sense. Or maybe, if you’re like most people, you simply do nothing. After all, we have a tendency to prefer the status quo (现状), and focus more on the potential losses involved with change rather than the potential benefits.But here’s a simpler strategy: When you’re indecisive about a big life decision, choose the path of change. That’s the takeaway of research recently published by Steven Levitt, an economist at the University of Chicago.For the study, Levitt asked people who were facing tough decisions to flip(抛) a digital coin on the website . The coin tosses were randomized, with one side representing change, the other status quo. The study asked more than 20,000 participants to make whichever decision the coin toss directed, and then report back on how things played out after two and six months.Of course, not everyone followed through. The two-month survey found that participants chose change less frequently than they had initially predicted they would. After six months, however, this tendency toward inaction disappeared. But most surprising were the results on well-being. At both the two and six-month marks, most people who chose change reported feeling happier, better off, and that they had made the correct decision.The study had some limitations. One is that its participants weren’t selected randomly. Another limitation is that participants whose decision didn’t play out well might have beenless likely to report back on their status after two and six months. Still, the study does suggest that people who are on the edge of a tough decision are probably better off going with change. Levitt isn’t suggesting you flip a coin to make all decisions. But coin-flipping does seem to have some benefits. Levitt notes that some people might prefer giving in to their fate to randomness in order to avoid regret. But you can also use randomness a bit more sensibly. When facing a tough decision, you could flip a coin and, upon seeing the outcome, notice whether you feel relief or fright. If you feel relieved, that’s probably the path you should choose.12．What is most people’s priority when making hard choices?A．Calculating potential losses.B．Valuing potential benefits.C．Following inner voice of one’s mind.D．Making a change to the status quo.13．What are the findings of the two surveys?A．Making changes brought most participants happiness.B．All participants gave immediate feedback on their status.C．Participants’ action agreed with their initial prediction.D．More participants remained inactive after six months.14．What is a limitation of the study?A．The randomness of picking study subjects.B．The incorrect method of flipping a coin.C．The insufficiency of study statistics.D．The insensible outcome of the analysis.15．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Coin flips are beneficial to making hard choices.B．When facing a hard decision, choose the status quo.C．A study justifies making hard choices with randomness.D．A study offers a strategy for making hard decisions.you live, many of us are vaccinated (打疫苗). But it’s hard to know for sure before you hug whether or not the person you’re leaning into has got vaccinated. Meanwhile, many of us arelonging for the warmth of a hug after long stretches of social isolation. Humans biologically need touch, and a good long hug is one of the best ways to get it.Degge White, a professor at Northern Illinois University, says that our need for a hug goes all the way back to the survival of our species. When we’re born, we can’t care for ourselves and we need to be comfortable with being held in order to survive. 17 “When we hug, our brains release oxytocin, the bonding hormone (荷尔蒙), as well as serotonin and endorphins.”18 Because for humans, the security of our small groups and later communities was very important to survival. Close contact helped build civilization. As a result, our brains need each other—and when we miss out, it can have psychological repercussions (心理影响). “When we can’t hug, we don’t get that feeling of good hormones.”We may not know what we’re getting from greeting our friends and family with a hug; we just enjoy it. 19 An air greeting is not enough. Research published in the journal Psychological Science has shown that hugging has a “stress buffering (缓冲)” effect that may even protect us from illness and infections.Some people grow up in more formal households where hugging isn’t common. Others may experience abuse that makes hugging unpleasant. In both cases, when children don’t experience healthy touch, it can impact their development. Kids who didn’t grow up being held miss out on that sense of safety and protection. They may act out or isolate from those around them. 20 Some children may show too much affection, desiring any form of positive attention that they didn’t get at home.A．In some cases, the opposite may also be true.B．This bond and sense of community has an important role.C．We’re in an uncertain place in the world of greetings manner.D．It isn’t until those experiences are taken away that we feel pain and sadness.E．When friends reach out in preparation for a hug, they feel hormones increasing.F．We’re rewarded with a rush of feel-good chemicals that come from a comfortable hug.G．The lack of touching might imply cold attitudes in interpersonal relationships.二、完形填空I never imagined that an interstate trip could be so exciting.But when your world has become smaller since the pandemic hit two-and-a-bit years ago, and then slowly 21 , the most ordinary experience gives new 22 to life. And so it was with me when I was 23 given the chance to take my first flight in more than two years.I’d forgotten how it felt to be among the people coming and going. I got to the airport two hours before boarding. Time for the bar and, of course, 24 .That group of young Arab women laughing and posing for photographs by the expansive windows, aircraft in the 25 , lighting up the place with their happiness.The man in the corner drinking alone. Just another one of the 70,000 or so stories that would pass through the airport 26 .I’ve never been a calm flyer. But when the plane took off I was 27 , in that moment of weightlessness as the wheels 28 Earth, leaning towards the window to watch everything below becoming smaller and smaller.Is it possible that the denial of so much during the pandemic lockdown had added new 29 to what was the ordinary? I think so. The plane ride, the hotel stay, and the social occasion all now gave me a sense of 30 that might have previously only aroused in me nothing more than a certain nonchalance(若无其事)or even 31 .Last June, just ahead of the long Sydney lockdown, a friend 32 a birthday party. That experience for me would continue happily through some of the 33 months of the lockdown that would follow. 34 the repeated fear that the pandemic holds over us, the memory of that celebration still keeps its bright, warm light in my mind. That’s what happens when everything old is new again, when 35 is rediscovered as a virtue. 21．A．disappears B．expands C．escapes D．emerges 22．A．change B．outcome C．panic D．meaning 23．A．finally B．merely C．originally D．frequently 24．A．book-reading B．stranger-chatting C．story-telling D．people-watching 25．A．circumstance B．background C．situation D．maintenance 26．A．on a daily basis B．once in a while C．in a special wayD．all of a sudden27．A．anxious B．elegant C．excited D．energetic 28．A．slid B．attached C．floated D．departed29．A．liberation B．company C．struggle D．appeal 30．A．fear B．joy C．regret D．chaos 31．A．tiredness B．happiness C．kindness D．brightness 32．A．held B．cancelled C．attended D．forgot 33．A．permanent B．harmonious C．difficult D．dynamic 34．A．Apart from B．Despite C．Similar to D．Without 35．A．opportunity B．superiority C．equality D．simplicity三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
江苏省苏州市2024届高三上学期期初调研测试英语答案解析
2024届苏州四市五区高三期初考试解析（附原创作文2篇）答案汇总：听力1-5 CABAB6-10 ACCBA11-15 BCABC16-20 ACCBB传统阅读21-23 BCB24-27 CADC28-31 ABDA32-35 ACDB7选5阅读36-40 BDCFG完形填空41-45 CADBA46-50 BBCBA51-55 DBCDA语法填空56. that / which57. expected58. what59. a60. is scheduled61. With62. reveals63. generals64. adding65. valuable / invaluable01阅读答案：21-23 BCB24-27 CADC28-31 ABDA32-35 ACDBA篇主要向读者介绍了一些形式不一但都别具特色的艺术项目。
B篇主要向我们介绍了世界第一个自然河流公园的相关事项，主要包括其所在地区的自然环境、河流公园的成形过程以及其成就、特色。
C篇主要打破了普遍认知，通过一位心理学家的实验介绍了被打断的好处，也介绍了蔡格尼克记忆效应的应用，呼吁我们享受并利用好被打断。
D篇是科学研究类题目，介绍了科学家通过改变蚊子基因来控制疟疾，并从实验原理、实验过程、实验评价多方面进行介绍。
详细解析：A篇第21题B 根据本篇文章的小标题kinship和Family Memory Box都与家人、亲属有关，而两场展览也都是围绕着家人与亲属进行展开，故二者属于同一个主题。
第22题C 定位到文章A Tour in ASL这个部分，由该段标题可知本次展览是Virtual Portrait Signs，故是虚拟而不是实地展览，A选项错误；定位该段第一、二行which is first major Smithsonian museum to examine the War, 而D选项少了限定条件，故错误；由这一部分的第二段The Zoom link will be emailed on the morning of the program...可知，参观者可以通过Zoom进行展览的参观而不是以邮件的形式，邮件的形式主要是用于解决参观者的疑问，故B错误。
2021苏州高三第一学期期末测试卷(即零模)英语试卷及答案
2021苏州高三第一学期期末测试卷（即零模）英语试卷及答案苏州市2021年学业质量阳光指标调研卷高三英语 2021.1本卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分120分，调研时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在调研卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将调研卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bank.C. In a street. 2. What are the speakers likely to do tomorrow night?A. Watch a game.B. Finish a report.C. Pick up some food. 3. What time is it when the conversation takes place?A. About 6:30.B. About 7:30.C. About 8:00. 4. What is the man going to do?A. Attend the birthday party.B. Order a pizza and play some games.C. Hang out with Jenny.5. What does the man think of the movie?A. Terrible.B. Amazing.C. Amusing.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省苏州市2023-2024学年高三上学期期初调研测试英语试题
2023~2024学年第一学期高三期初调研测试英语2023.09注意事项：1. 本试卷满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a bus stop.B. At school.C. At home.2. What will the speakers do next?A. Order food.B. Ask for the menu.C. Leave the restaurant.3. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a visit.B. To make an appointment.C. To give some information.4. What did the speakers do last week?A. They stayed at a hotel.B. They moved their house.C. They made a special meal.5. What is probably the woman?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A stay-at-home mother.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省苏州市高一(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
高一（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-Mrs White doesn't believe that Tom is able to pass the exam，______？-That's where I disagree．（）A. does sheB. doesn't sheC. is heD. isn't he2.-Is it possible to apply the rule ______ your students？-Yes．It will have a positive effect ______ them．（）A. for； onB. to； uponC. on； onD. to； for3.At that time we felt very glad because our homework had been cut down to half its ______ amount．（）A. averageB. commonC. normalD. ordinary4.When it comes to this problem of mine，I just can't ______ what everyone thinks of it．（）A. risk learningB. wait to learnC. help to learnD. tolerate learning5.You shouldn't give up the competition at the moment．______，you'd better have a try； after all，you have spent so much time on it．（）A. AnyhowB. SomehowC. HoweverD. Sometime6.Life looks like a travel．What's important is not the ______，but the scenery on the way and the mood of seeing it．（）A. directionB. destinationC. donationD. decision7.-Alice has been working late into the night these days．-Oh，she was off school for a month，so she has a lot to ______．（）A. speed upB. mix upC. make upD. step up8.Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan have welcomed their first child-a baby girl called Max-into the world，and used her arrival to ______ plans to give away most of their $45billion fortune．（）A. changeB. makeC. considerD. announce9.I think it a good way to build the team spirit with an activity ______ all of us can enjoy ourselves．（）A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when10.-It is reported that they dug out a lot of treasure in the tomb yesterday．-Yes，it ______ underground for more than one thousand years．（）A. has buriedB. has been buriedC. had been buriedD. had buried11.Art and culture should care about the existence of human beings； that is to say，the development of art and culture should be ______ human existence．（）A. in charge ofB. in control ofC. in harmony withD. in communication with12.High school，where we have ______ good time living together，is ______ time of discovery，learning and hard work．（）A. a； aB. a； theC. a；不填D. 不填；a13.It is said that the difficult problem ______ they met with in the project ______ solved．（）A. what； wasB. that； has beenC. which； hasD. which； had been14.-I'm dying to improve my gardening skills．Who do you think can help me，Joe？-Mr Green is the best choice．He will provide gardening tips for ______．（）A. green handsB. green fingersC. green thumbsD. green eyes15.-I'll come to visit you at 5pm tomorrow．-I'm sorry．By then the class will have finished，but I ______ a meeting．（）A. am havingB. has hadC. has been havingD. will be having二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AEvery kid wishes to be an adult．Do you remember playing house as a child-pretending to be a grown-up like your parents Did you imagine you were a doctor，a soldier or a teacher？At that time，anything seemed more exciting than being young．But now as grown-ups，some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind．They become"kidults"．Being a kidult has become a lifestyle choice among young people across Asia．Some kidults collect toys they once played with．Hello Kitty，Garfield，and Snoopy have many adult fans around the world．It is not unusual to see a 20-something woman with a big，Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory．Other kidults still enjoy children's stories and fairy tales．For example，the British publisher Bloomsbury even released an edition of the Harry Potter novels with an adult cover．That way，no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children's book．"Kidults can be like vitamins to society．Adults who love their childhood most and hold on to pure，child-like emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society，"said Lee So-jung，a professor at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies．He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids．It could give children and their parents books，movies，and cartoon shows to enjoy together．Tim Greenhalgh，an adviser in London explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up．They hold on to childhood because working life in a busy and stressful city frightens them．Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood．"So，they can escape from increasingly busy and stressful lives that are hard to deal with，"Greenhalgh said．16.Why does a kid wish to be an adult？______A. Because he wants to be independent．B. Because he doesn't want to be controlled by adults．C. Because he wants to experience the real world．D. Because he believes there will be more exciting life ahead．17.What can we infer from the passage？______A. Some kidults refuse to grow up．B. Some kidults in Britain like reading on the subway．C. Some kidults think childhood is the best time of their life．D. Some kidults want to escape from the busy and stressful life18.One of the advantages of the kidult culture is that ______ ．A. it can make adults face the real social lifeB. it can make our society young and full of lifeC. it can increase the sales of children's booksD. it can lead to harmonious relationship between adults and kids19.Which of the following is the best title for the article______A. Kids or Grown-upsB. Happy ChildhoodC. Fearful AdulthoodD. Kidult Culture．BOn my way to coaching basketball yesterday，I was listening to WGN，my favourite talk radio station．I could tell right away that there was something wrong by the serious mood of the speaker．There had been a plane crash．Two small planes crashed into each other over a northern suburb of Chicago．What made the story hit was that Bob Collins，the morning show man for WGN，was the pilot of one of the planes and had been killed．Later that night，as I made my 40-minute drive home，I listened as the station reminisced （缅怀）and paid admiration to a man who was loved by many．They told story after story，describing him as the greatest friend and a man who had lived life to the fullest．True love and affection poured in from all over the country．The more I listened how this man had influenced those around him，the more discouraged I became．I was discouraged because I wanted to know why we，as a culture，wait until somebody has passed away before we let them know how much we love them．Why do we wait until someone can't hear before we tell them how much they mean to us Why do we wait until it is too late before we recall the good qualities of a person Why do we build someone up after they have gone into eternity （不朽）？What good does it do then？We share memory after memory，as we laugh，cry，and think back about what was positive in a person's life．Yes，it does help us deal with the great sadness of losing someone who was special to us．And yes，it does bring those who are closer together．But as we lovingly remember this person，our words fall short of the ears that most needed to hear them．Just once I would like to see a celebration of life，instead of a gathering of death．A celebration where stories are told，eyes mist over，laughter rings out．I would like to see，as the speaker concludes his or her loving admiration，the person they are honoring rising from their chair and giving them the biggest bear hug!Wouldn't that be something!The special person gets to hear the stories and come to the realization that they have made a difference on this earth．And all this is done well before they leave their earthly bodies and go into eternity．And when the unavoidable funeral （葬礼）finally comes，we can say goodbye with the knowledge that they knew exactly how people felt about them while they were here on earth．I now have a stronger resolve （决心）to tell those around me how much they mean to me．I am going to let my wife know just how loved and appreciated she is，not only by my words，but also by my actions．I am going to play Batman with my four-year-old more often，and in the middle，I am going to steal into my sleeping baby's bedroom，place my lips on his chubby cheek，and thank God for the bundle of joy he has brought into my life．Each day I will make a point to tell both of my boys how much I love them，whether they are four or eighteen!From there，I am going to let family and friends know the huge influence they have had on my life．And last but not least，I am going to let the high school players I coach know that I look forward to each and every minute that I get to spend with them in the gym．Do you love someone？Then tell them!Has someone been an influence in your life？Then give them a call!Has someone made a difference in your life Then write them a letter or send them an e-mail!Don't let another day go by without letting that person know．There is something special about a written letter that expresses feelings of love towards another．I don't know about you，but I have letters and cards from people that I have saved for years，and from time to time，I get them out and reread them．They can turn an unpleasant day into one where you realize just how blessed and loved you are．Life is too short to leave kind words unsaid．The words you say，or the letters you write might just make all the difference in the world．20.What was the author according to the passage______A. A pilot．B. A school teacher．C. A radio host．D. A basketball coach．21.Why did the author feel discouraged______A. Because Bob Collins died．B. Because he did not enjoy listening to the radio station．C. Because people praised Bob Collins after he died，not before．D. Because the station reminisced and admired Bob Collins all day．22.What would the author like to do______A. To see a celebration of life．B. To keep emotion in the heart．C. To share everything with people around．D. To have a funeral before his death．23.What atmosphere can you feel between the lines of this passage______A. Delightful．B. Touching．C. Sad．D. Distant．CPhyllis Wheatley is regarded as America's first black poet．She was born in Senegal，Africa in about 1753and brought to America at about the age of seven．John and Susannah Wheatley bought her for three pounds at a slave （奴隶）market in Boston in 1761．Phyllis was soon accepted as one of the family，which included being raised and educated with the Wheatley's twin 15-year-old children，Mary and Nathaniel．At that time，most females，even from better families，could not read and write，but Mary was probably one of the best educated young women in Boston．Mary wanted to become a teacher，and in fact，it was Mary who decided to take charge of Phyllis Wheatley's education．Phyllis soon showed her remarkable talents．At the age of twelve she was reading the Greek and Latin classics．At the age of thirteen，Phyllis wrote her first poem．She became a Boston sensation （引起轰动的人物）after she wrote a poem on the death of the preacher George Whitfield in 1770．It became common to read Phyllis Wheatley's poetry in polite society．Mary had tried to interest publishers in Phyllis Wheatley's poems，but once they heard she was black they weren't interested．Then in 1773Phyllis went with Nathaniel，who was now a businessman，to London．Thirty-nine of her poems were published in London as Poems on Various Subjects．It was the first book published by a black American．In 1775Phyllis wrote a poem about George Washington and sent it to him．He responded by praising her talents and inviting her to visit his headquarters．After both of her benefactors （恩人）died in 1777and in 1778，Phyllis was freed．She married in 1778，moved away from Boston，and had three children．But after the unhappy marriage，she moved back to Boston，and died in poverty in 1783．24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage______A. Those days the black were looked down upon．B. Phyllis read a lot of books when she was young．C. Phyllis didn't move away from Boston until she got married．D. Phyllis Wheatley's first poem interested and excited the public．25.Which is the correct order of Phyllis Wheatley's life according to the passage？______a．US president sang high praise for her．b．People became curious about her poems．c．Mary began to educate her．d．Phyllis was freed as a slave．e．She served Nathaniel all the way to London．A. a-c-e-d-bB. e-c-b-d-aC. c-b-e-a-dD. d-c-e-b-a26.Which statement about Phyllis is supported by the passage______A. She died young．B. She got a good school education．C. Her first poem was published in London．D. She was regarded as a poet after being freed．DOverweight seems to be a national trouble．Diets，books on dieting，dieting organizations，and advice from doctors and health professionals do not seem to be enough．Millions of people have turned to dangerous drugs or harmful diets to starve off their hunger．The meat industry and the fast-food restaurants have more to do with America's weight problem than anything else．Each day we are filled with powerful TV and radio ads promoting （推介）the idea that it's perfectly OK to have bacon and eggs for breakfast，hamburgers and French fries for lunch，and fried chicken and French fries for supper．Is there a healthy diet that people can use to lose weight and keep themselves slim and fit forever There is indeed．But it requires removal of meat，fish，and milk products from the diet forever．A healthy diet-and-exercise regimen （养生之道）is actually pretty simple．That is to cut meat，fish，and milk products out of the picture completely （and I do mean completely）．*Do not eat any meat，fish，eggs，or milk products．No cheese，no ice cream，no pizza，and no butter．*Eat only low-fat，and low-sugar foods．Eat fruit （in reasonable amounts）for desserts．*As much as possible，avoid drinks with caffeine，such as coffee，tea，or cola．*Use soya drinks instead of milk．Soya drinks are high in protein and generally fairly low in fat．*Eat cereals，grains，bread，and pasta in reasonable amounts （with no cheese，but always with high-protein foods）．*Jog or fast-walk at least one mile per day．If you are unused to this level of exercise，start with smaller distances and build up to a mile．It has been known for years that it is possible to get all the protein we need from high-protein vegetarian foods．Many restaurants now serve vegetable-protein meals，such as veggie-burgers or refried bean tacos and burritos；be sure to ask for them without cheese or sour cream! 27.The underlined words"starve off their hunger"in the first paragraph most probably mean______ ．A. satisfy their need of losing weightB. slow down the feeling of hungerC. make themselves feel hungryD. wish for being slim28.The meat industry and the fast-food restaurants have more to do with America's weightproblem because ______ ．A. they convince people to eat more food rich in fatB. they make powerful ads on TV and over radioC. they fill people with the idea to have bacon and eggsD. they make people take dangerous drugs or harmful diets29.To keep slim and fit，the author thinks it better ______ ．A. to change the picture of meat，fish，eggs，or milk productsB. not to eat any meat，fish，eggs，or milk productsC. to eat cereals，grains，bread，and pasta as much as possibleD. not to take soya drinks high in protein30.From the passage，we can infer that ______ ．A. it's healthy to jog or fast-walk at least one mile every dayB. high-protein vegetarian foods don't have all protein we needC. proper foods play a very important role in keeping healthyD. it's inappropriate to ask for veggie-burgers without cheese or sour cream．三、单句语法填空（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）31.-Who does the cooking in your home？-______of us gets home first starts the cooking．32.-Can I pay for the meal using credit cards？-Sir，if you can pay in______，you will get a 20% discount．33.When I saw him______（attack） by a crowd of bees，I tried to drive them away．34.After school we went to the library，only______（inform） that it was being decorated．35.Tom______（recover） from his failure by the time he finished his two-week trip in Japan．36.You______（labour） in the garden for 3hours．You should stop to have a rest before finishing it．37.Sir，this is the only one of the tables that______（not reserve） in the restaurant．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）38.He was disappointed to hear his marriage was not______（同意） by his family．39.It is reported that Suzhou Rail Transit Line 4will be o______-opened in 2016．40.It is well-known that sea water______ （含有） a large amount of salt．41.Finding him concentrating on his homework，I didn't d______ him．42.I'm sure she will make a teacher far______（更好的） to the average．43.When you exercise，your body produces some c______-that make you feel relaxed．44.We can't prove that he was at the spot of the crime last night．There's______ that he was at the spot of the crime last night．五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）45.在这个遥远的小山村住着一群知道如何永葆青春的人们．Far away in this small village______．46.他对学生很耐心，值得我们尊重．He is very patient to his students，so______ ．47.在这所大学，学生们可以决定想要上哪位老师的课．In this university，the students can decide the teacher______．48.如果你认为这不是你的错，你应该坚持为自己辩解．If you don't think it's your fault，______．49.健康的饮食加上经常锻炼也许是变得健康的唯一途径．______ is probably the only way to become fit．六、句型转换（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）50.-How many books do you think I should read a week-It is not how much you read，but what you read that______．51.The plane should arrive at the airport at 4，but it's hard to say because of the fog．The plane______ to arrive at the airport at 4，but it's hard to say because of the fog．52.-What happened，John？You even couldn't answer such an easy question!-Sorry，my mind suddenly went______ at that time．53.We still don't know why he killed himself at the top of his career．Why he killed himself at the top of his career______to us．54.People used to think living in the country was better than living in the city．People______living in the country______ living in the city in the past．55.He parked his car in front of the building，but after a night's sleep，he couldn't find it there．He parked his car in front of the building，but when he got up the next morning，it______．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 本句含有主从句，一般来说，反意疑问句是根据主句确定，主句中的主语是Mrs White，谓语部分是doesn't believe ，根据前肯后否，前否后肯的原则，后面应该用does she．所以本题选择A．-- Mrs White 不相信汤姆能通过考试，是吗？-- 那正是我不同意的地方．含有think，believe，suppose，imagine，expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句，如果主语是第一人称，反义疑问句中根据从句谓语动词形式来使用合适表达．I think he will come over to help us，won't he？如果主语是第二三人称，反义疑问句中根据主句谓语动词形式来使用合适表达．He believes Tom will go for an outing today，doesn't he？They suppose Jack has finished his omework，don't they？2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据句意可知第一空填to，apply sth to sb将…应用于…；第二空用on/upon，have a positive effect on对…有积极的影响．故选B．--有可能将这个规则应用于你的学生吗？--可以的．它会对他们有着积极的影响．本题考查介词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．average平均；common普通的，常见的；normal正常的；ordinary普通的，平凡的．根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案．故选C．那时我感觉很高兴，因为我们的作业已经减少到正常量的一半．本题考查形容词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．risk doing冒险做某事；can't wait to learn迫不及待地做某事；help to learn有助于学习；tolerate learning容忍学习．根据句意和can't wait to do的搭配可知答案．故选B．当说到我的问题，我只是迫不及待地知道每个人怎么想的．本题考查动词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．anyhow不管怎样；somehow不知怎么地；however然而；sometime某个时候．根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案．故选A．你现在不应该放弃比赛．不管怎样，你最好试一下；毕竟，你在上面花了这么多时间．本题考查副词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．direction方向；destination目的地；donation捐赠；decision决定．根据句意和 the scenery on the way 可知用destination．故选B．生活看起来像是旅行．重要的不是目的地，而是路上风景和看风景的心情．本题考查名词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．speed up加速；mix up混淆；make up化妆；弥补；step up加紧．根据句意可知这里使用make up表示"弥补"．故选C．--Alice这些天一直工作到很晚．--哦，她一个月没有上课，所以她有很多要弥补．本题考查动词短语搭配的辨析，平时多熟记动词短语的含义，理解语境结合各个选项的含义答题．8.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．change改变；make制造；consider考虑；announce宣布．根据句意和搭配plan可知用announce．故选D．Facebook创始人马克扎克伯格（Mark Zuckerberg ）和他的妻子普里西拉陈（Priscilla Chan ）迎来了他们的第一个孩子--一个叫马克斯（Max ）的女婴，并利用她的到来宣布了他们将捐出450亿美元大部分财产的计划．本题考查动词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据句意可知这句话使用定语从句，先行词是an activity，定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，用where引导定语从句．故选C．我想用一个活动建立团队精神是一个好方法，在活动中我们所有人都能玩得愉快．本题考查定语从句的用法，首先根据句意判断出先行词是什么，指人还是指物，时间还是地点，再分析从句缺少什么成分，缺主宾表，用关系代词，缺状语用关系副词．10.【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查过去完成时．过去完成时的根本含义是"过去的过去"．本题中"挖出财宝"是过去的事件，在此之前这些财宝"已经被埋一千多年"，所以是"过去的过去"，由此判断答案选择C．--据报道他们昨天从这座墓中挖出了许多财宝．--是的．这财宝已经在底下埋了一千多年．时态的选择，要在把握时对态的基本用法的基础上，根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关注特殊的结构．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．in charge of负责；in control of控制；in harmony with和…和谐相处；in communication with和…交流．根据句意和 care about the existence of human beings可知选C．艺术和文化应该关注人类的存在；也就是说，艺术和文化的发展应该和人类的存在和谐相处．本题考查介词短语辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．12.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据句意可知第一空用have a good time玩得愉快；第二空用a time表示"一段时光"．故选A．高中是一段探索学习和努力的时光，在高中我们一起生活玩得很开心．本题考查冠词的用法，冠词的基本用法是看这个名词是泛指还是特指，有的冠词是用于一些固定搭配，平常要注意积累．13.【答案】B【解析】答案是B．本题考查定语从句；名词problem 后的定语从句"they met with"中缺少的是介词with的宾语；that/which可以指代物，在从句中做宾语，what不引导定语从句，故排除A；主语从句中的主语是the difficult problem，与solve 之间是被动关系，排除C；It is said that从句中说明的是与现在相关的事，故排除D，答案是B．据说在这个项目中他们遇到的难题已经被解决了．选择定语从句中的关系词，首先要理解各关系词的用法；然后找准先行词，将先行词带入到定语从句；最后根据先行词在定语从句中的作用判断关系词．14.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．green hands新手；green fingers园艺能手；green thumb不存在；green eyes妒忌；眼红．根据句意和I'm dying to improve my gardening skills故选A．---我很想提高我的园艺技能．你认为谁能帮我，乔？--格林先生是最好的选择．他将为新手提供园艺技巧．本题考查名词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．15.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据第二句话的意思可知，明天下午五点我将正在开会，属于将来进行时，即将来的某个时刻正在发生的动作．故选D．--明天下午五点我来看望你．--抱歉．到那时我课就上完了，但是我将正在开会．本题考查时态，做此类题目时一定要仔细分析句子结构并根据句意确定句子所需时态，再结合所给选项确定最终答案．16.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】51-55 DBDA51．D．考查细节理解．根据"Every kid wishes to be an adult．Do you remember playing house as a child-pret ending to be a grown-up like your parents Did you imagine you were a doctor，a soldier or a teacher At that time，anything seemed more exciting than being young"可知，孩子之所以想成为成年人，因为他相信未来会有更精彩的人生．故选D．52．B．考查细节理解．根据"no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children's book"可知，英国的一些孩子喜欢在地铁上阅读．故选B．53．D．考查细节理解．根据"He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids ．It could give children and their parents books，movies，and cartoon shows to enjoy together"可知，儿童文化的优点之一是它能促进成人和儿童之间的和谐关系．故选D．54．A．考查文章主旨大意．根据全文内容可知，本文讲述的是孩子和成年人之间的事情，孩子想要成为大人，而一些成年人不愿意面对现实的社会，喜欢一些孩子的东西．故选A．本文讲述的是孩子和成年人之间的事情，孩子想要成为大人，而一些成年人不愿意面对现实的社会，喜欢一些孩子的东西．由此产生了儿童文化，儿童文化的优点之一是它能促进成人和儿童之间的和谐关系．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．20.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】62．D．细节理解题．根据文章On my way to coaching basketball yesterday，I was listening to WGN，my favourite talk radio station可知作者是篮球教练；故选D．63．C．细节理解题．根据文章I was discouraged because I wanted to know why we，as a culture，wait until somebody has passed away before we let them know how much we lov e them可知作者感到气馁因为人们在死后称赞Bob Collins，而不是以前；故选C．64．A．细节理解题．根据文章Just once I would like to see a celebration of life，instead of a gathering of death．A celebration where stories are told，eyes mist over，laughter rings out可知作者喜欢庆祝生命的庆典；故选A．65．B．推理判断题．根据文章I now have a stronger resolve （决心） to tell those around me how much they mean to me可知字里行间文章是让人感动的；故选B．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者听到Bob Collins的噩耗，为人们总是在人死后才表达自己的喜爱而难过，呼吁读者要活在当下．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．24.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】55．D．细节理解题．根据文章She became a Boston sensation （引起轰动的人物） after she wrote a poem on the death of the preacher George Whitfield in 1770可知引起轰动的并不是她写的第一首诗；故选D．56．C．细节理解题．根据文章it was Mary who decided to take charge of Phyllis Wheatley's education．Phyllis s oon showed her remarkable talents可知菲利斯•韦特利的生活顺序是玛丽开始教育她；人们对她的诗感到好奇；她一直为纳撒尼尔服务，一直到伦敦美国总统对她赞不绝口；菲利斯作为奴隶被释放；故选C．57．A．细节理解题．根据文章She married in 1778，moved away from Boston，and had three children．But after the unhappy marriage，she moved back to Boston，and died in poverty in 1783可知她很年轻就逝世了；故选A．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了菲利斯•惠特利短暂的一生的经历．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．27.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】58-61 BABC58．B．推理判断题．根据"Millions of people have turned to dangerous drugs or harmful diets to starve off their hunger．"可知"starve off their hunger"意为"减缓饥饿的感觉"．故选B．59．A．推理判断题．根据"The meat industry and the fast-food restaurants have more to do with America's weight problem than anything else．"可知肉类行业和快餐店更多地与美国的体重问题有关，因为他们说服人们多吃富含脂肪的食物．故选A．60．B．细节理解题．根据"A healthy diet-and-exercise regimen （养生之道）is actually pretty simple．That is to cut meat，fish，and milk products out of the picture completely （and I do mean completely）．"可知保持苗条和健康，作者认为最好不要吃任何肉类，鱼，鸡蛋，或奶制品．故选B．61．C．细节理解题．根据"It has been known for years that it is possible to get all the protein we need from high-protein vegetarian foods．"可知从文章中我们可以推断出，适当的食物在保持健康方面起着非常重要的作用．故选C．本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，文章主要介绍了超重似乎是一个全国性的问题．节食、节食、节食、医生和健康专家的建议似乎都不够．数以百万计的人已经转向危险的药物或有害的饮食来饿死他们的饥饿．此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．31.【答案】Whichever【解析】答案：Whichever．分析句子的结构可知，of us gets home first为句子的主语，也就是缺少一个引导主语从句的连接词，根据句子的意思可知应该使用whichever，表示任何一个先到家的就开始做饭．故答案为Whichever．--在你家里在你家里谁煮饭呢？--不管是谁，谁先到家谁做．解答填空题时，首先要分析句子结构成分，再根据其在句子中的作用来确定所填词的形式，最后结合语境和相关固定短语搭配，确定最终的答案．32.【答案】cash【解析】。
2019-2020学年江苏省苏州市高一上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研卷英语试题听力
2019-2020学年江苏省苏州市⾼⼀上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研卷英语试题听⼒苏州市2019- 2020学年第⼀学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷⾼⼀英语2020.01 注意事项:1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(⾮选择题)，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2．请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地⽅作答。
答题前，务必将⾃⼰的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地⽅。
第1卷选择题(共90分)第⼀部分听⼒(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第⼀节(共5⼩题:每⼩题1分，满分5分)听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题.每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.What does the man mean?A.He is unable to give help.B.He refuses to pay for boxes.C. He will carry the boxes later.2. When does the rainy season start?A. In January.B. In February.C. In November.3. Where is the hospital?A. Beside a bookstore.B. Beside a drugstore.C. Beside a supermarket.4. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Eat out.B. See a doctor.C. Go she shopping5. What is the man trying to do?A. Tell Sarah when the picnic ends.B. Convince Sarah to go to the picnic.C. Ask Sarah to drive him to the picnic.第⼆节(共15⼩题: 每⼩题1分，满分15分)听下⾯5 段对话或独⽩。
江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研英语试卷
苏州市2022 ~ 2023学年第一学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷高一英语（答案在最后）注意事项：1.本卷满分150分。
答题时间120分钟。
2.答卷前，学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息填写在答题卡上规定的地方。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在调研卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where might the speakers be?A. In a gym.B. In a flat.C. In a park.2. What does the man think of his French class?A. Difficult.B. Boring.C. Useless.3. What time does the conversation take place?A. At 4:20.B. At 4:25.C. At 4:30.4. What language can Jack speak?A. Indian.B. German.C. Chinese.5. What does the man offer to do?A. Go to hospital with Cathy.B. Help Cathy with science.C. Show Cathy his notes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。
江苏省苏州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研英语试题 含解析
江苏省苏州市2020~2021学年第一学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷高一英语 2021.1第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman usually go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.2. What is the woman's plan for tomorrow?A.Watch a football match.B.Go to the cinema.C.Listen to music.3.What time did Jennie leave home?A. 4:30.B. 5:00.C. 5:15.4.What happened to the speakers?A.They were late.B. They lost their way.C.They were caught in heavy traffic.5.What did the woman do yesterday?A.She went climbing.B.She went to a party.C.She went to school.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6-7小题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the office.B.At a railway station.C.In the hotel.7.Who will Mr.Jones meet this Wednesday?A. Mike.B.Mr.Black.C.Ms.Smith.听第七段材料，回答第8-10小题。
江苏苏州高一上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研卷英语试题含答案
苏州市2019- 2020学年第一学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷高一英语2020.01 注意事项:1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2．请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。
答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。
第1卷选择题(共90分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man mean?A.He is unable to give help.B.He refuses to pay for boxes.C. He will carry the boxes later.2. When does the rainy season start?A. In January.B. In February.C. In November.3. Where is the hospital?A. Beside a bookstore.B. Beside a drugstore.C. Beside a supermarket.4. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Eat out.B. See a doctor.C. Go she shopping5. What is the man trying to do?A. Tell Sarah when the picnic ends.B. Convince Sarah to go to the picnic.C. Ask Sarah to drive him to the picnic.第二节(共15小题: 每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市高一上学期1月期末英语模拟试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市高一上学期1月期末英语模拟试题注意事项：1. 本卷满分150分。
答题时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前, 学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息填写在答题卡上规定的地方。
3. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时. 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在调研卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the woman pack the bag?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.2. What will the boy probably do next?A. Watch TV.B. Do his homework.C. Tidy his room.3. What color does the man like?A. Black.B. Black and orange.C. Orange.4. What is Helen's problem?A. She made her teacher angry with her.B. She forgot to say sorry to her teacher.C. She left her homework at home again.5. What do we know about Lisa?A. She's lazy.B. She's busy.C. She's helpful.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试 英语 含答案
2025届高三年级期初阳光调研试卷英语2024. 09注意事项：1. 本试卷满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What should the man do to save his plant?A. Give it more food.B. Give it less sunlight.C. Give it less water.2. What do we know about the woman?A. She is short with dark hair.B. She has a cousin with golden hair.C. She dreamed of making hair changes.3. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Add her to the waiting list.B. Book a ticket for her.C. Give her a phone number.4. What are the speakers probably doing right now?A. Attending a party.B. Going food shopping.C. Searching for a parking space.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their plans for the future.B. A friend of theirs.C. A movie character.第二节(共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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苏州市2019- 2020学年第一学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷高一英语2020.01 注意事项:1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2．请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。
答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。
第1卷选择题(共90分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man mean?A.He is unable to give help.B.He refuses to pay for boxes.C. He will carry the boxes later.2. When does the rainy season start?A. In January.B. In February.C. In November.3. Where is the hospital?A. Beside a bookstore.B. Beside a drugstore.C. Beside a supermarket.4. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Eat out.B. See a doctor.C. Go she shopping5. What is the man trying to do?A. Tell Sarah when the picnic ends.B. Convince Sarah to go to the picnic.C. Ask Sarah to drive him to the picnic.第二节(共15小题: 每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers.B. Classmates.C. Co-Workers.7.What is Sarah worried?A. She knows nothing about British history.B. She fails to finish her homework on time.C. She has problems preparing for a speech.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. When does the party start?A.At 7:15 pm.B. At 7:30 pm.C. At 7:45 pm.9. What does the man want to know?A. The traffic condition.B. The place of the restaurant.C. The parking place of the restaurant.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman like about the armchair?A. Its size.B. Its color.C. Its design.11. What do we know about the speakers' armchair at home?A. It is badly broken.B. It is heavy looking.C. It is brown in color.12. What will the speakers probably do about the armchair?A. Wait for a sale.B. Buy it right away.C. Ask for a cheaper one.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is probable relationship between the speakers?A. Good friends.B. Boss and worker.C. waiter and customer.14. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Rainy.B. SnowyC. Sunny.15. What will the man do first?A. Organize the shelves.B. Turn on the light.C. Wash the windows.16. What do you think of the woman?A. Friendly.B. Impolite.C. Humorous.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How does the speaker suggest people getting to the museum from Cherford Station?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train .18. How long does the museum keep open every day in winter?A. For 6 hours.B. For 7 hours.C. For 9 hours.19. What does the museum offer to the visitors this year?A family ticket. B. A special air tour. C An advanced booking20.What do we know about the museum?A It's closed on Sundays.B It's near the village of Cherford.C It's the biggest museum inEurope.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Three Books Contributing to My writingFinn Family Moomintrollby Tove JanssonI read this with delight and wonder when I was ten; I loved the wonderfuldrawings, the Moomins' life with their nice food and strange adventures but,most importantly, I loved it because it was the first time I experienced thestrong sense of how a story develops. While that story was clearly made up, Iremember feeling that it didn't matter because it felt so true and was fullyconvincing.The New American Poetry 1945-1960edited by Donald AllenWhen I was in the sixth grade in North Wales, the mobile library appearedand, my God, this important and valuable collection with its excellentlanguage interested me. The line in Ginsberg's poem, Sunflower Sutra--"itwas my first sunflower, memories of Blake"----led me to discover WilliamBlake, who's been my guiding star ever sinceGiordano Bruno and the hermetic Traditiona by Frances YatesI picked this up during my final term at Oxford. The book had completelynothing to do with my course but it had a huge influence (影响)on me,introducing me to the world of Renaissance(文艺复兴) magic and otherbooks by Yates on art history. It's from my reading that I have developed myway of writing novels.21. How does the writer introduce the three books?A. By giving details of their contents.B. By telling stories about their creation.C. By describing their influence on himself.D. By making a comparison between each other.22. The writer of the passage is probably a_________.A. reporterB. poetC. MagicianD. novelistBUsing pictures from an orbiting spaceship, scientists have discovered eight spots Withhuge ice deposits (冰沉积物) near the Martian surface at the middle latitudes (纬度)，which is apossible source (来源) of water that could help support future human lives.While scientists already knew that about one-third of the surface of Mars containsskin-deep ground ice and that its poles (极地) hold major ice deposits, the research published onThursday described thick underground ice sheets in an unexpected area.“It was surprising to find ice exposed at the surface at these places. In the mid-latitudes, it'snormally covered by a blanket of dust," said research scientist Colin Dundas, who led the study.The findings showed that ice may be more available for use as water to support future human explorations, perhaps even the setup of a lasting Mars base. The water could be used for drinking and possibly change into oxygen (Oz) to breathe.“Humans need Water wherever they go, and it's very heavy to ca rry with you. Former ideas for getting human-usable water from Mars were to pull it from the very dry atmosphere or to break down Water-containing rocks," said scientist Shane Byme, a co-author of the study in the journal Science."Here we have what we think is almost pure water ice buried just below the surface, Byme added, which means you don't need a high-tech solution.“You can go out with a large container and just collect as much water as you need. I think it's kind of a game-changer. It's also much closer to places humans would probably land, compared with the polar areas which are very unfriendly.'23. What is Special about the newly found ice deposits on Mars?)A. Thy are the first ice deposits.B. They are the largest ice deposits.C. They are found on unexpected areas.D. They are the only source of drinking water.24. Which is not a possible way of getting water on Mars?A. Changing oxygen into water.B. Pulling water from the atmosphere.C. Collecting water from ice deposits.D. Breaking down water-containing rocks.25. Why does Byme think the new finding is a“game-changer" in the last paragraph?A. It changes the way people play games on Mars.B. It makes it possible for humans to land on Mars.C. It makes it easier for humans to get water on Mars.D. It changes people's understanding of the polar areas.26. What is the best title for the passage?A. A new way to get waterB. A lasting Mars base is set upC. Humans cannot survive without water on MarsD. The Martian ice deposits could support humansCBrooke wanted a dollhouse. And some sugar cookies. So, the 6-year-old asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasn't her mom or servant. It was a voice-controlled home assistant powered by AI (人工智能) . Alexa comes with a special device (装置) . And it made Broeke's wishes come true.A few days later, much to her parents' surprise, a $170 dolhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up. (They ate the cookies and donated the dollhouse to a local hospital,) And that's not the end of the story. When a news reporter told the story of what happened on TV, Alexa devices in many listeners' homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses!Alexa isn't the only AI that can order up treats for you. Apple HomePod has Sin, Google Home has its Asistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who own these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, voice shopping is rare. People who do it mainly order simple things like paper towels. But many experts expect an increase in voice shopping in the near future.Convenience (便利) is the main benefit of voice shopping. You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you're cooking, cleaning, or driving-In addition, people who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without help.But voice shopping has its downsides. Unwanted dolhouses aren't the biggest problem. Its usually very easy to cancel an order Or return items. The most fearful thing is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to act when you want them. So they listen for “Alexa”or “Ok Google” or another order. When they hear it, they start recording the conversion. Some have worried about what happens to these recordings. Should companies be allowed to use them to learn about people’s shopping habits? Should police turn to them to solve a crime? And what if someone hacks (非法入侵) the device ?The CIA found a way to hack Smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time. Others could do the same with any smart device.What do you think? Are you ready to start voice shopping?27. From the passage, we can lean that Alexa is_______.A. a friend of BrookeB. the device in a local hospitalC doll in the dollhouseD. a home assistant powered by AI28. What can we know about voice shopping from the passage?A. It's has not been used yetB. It's widely used now.C. It's expected to be popular.D. It will disappear in the future.29. The underlined word“downsides" in Paragraph 4 most probably means_____.A.problemsB. mysteriesC. effectsD. failures30. From Paragraphs 3 and 4, we can know that_____.A. people tend to cancel orders or return itemsB. companies are allowed to collect shopping habitsC. voice shopping has its advantages and disadvantagesD. it is always good for AI assistants to listen all the timeDWhen we were growing up, there were plenty of adults family members as well as neighbors--- who took a hand in setting rules for children. Their massage "Mind your manners" and“Mind who you are" ---was a call for young people to treat themselves and others with respect. Families and children grow well with these connections.But over the years, the connections that support young people have broken under the pressures of modem life. In too many places, children are caught in a web of troubles that would be difficult for any of us to get away from. Some children do successfully deal with these problems through hard work. character, and belief. But it should not require these qualities to be a child. Our children deserve better. They deserve a life with their dreams realized. It is high time we did something to rebuild the connections.We are not child-development experts, but we have learned some lessons about success Over the years. Advances in knowledge haven't changed the basic needs of young people. Influencing them depends on some very basic trainings that allow adults to enter and affect their lives.To serve young people, it is necessary to really listen. Shaking the hand of a young man orwoman. Looking him or her in the eyes, asking the time to connect ----all these things mean care and resect. Especially if a child is hurt, a connection may take time. All of these always begin with listening.To influence young people, long term devotion is needed. Much dissatisfaction and doubt toward the adult world comes from broken promises of attention and care, especially when family arrangements are changeable. Many children are effectively asking adults: Will you be back tomorrow? And the day after? will you have my back over time? Children are not reached by a one-time flash of connection; they are influenced by the long-term glow of devotion.____________Children have a way of knowing when adults have given up on them. They test our faith (信任) in them in various ways. Educators have told us that most children arrive in kindergarten (幼儿园) smiling and hungry for leaning. But many don't have basic skills and feel dismissed and discouraged. By the third grade, one educator told us,“The light can go out of their eyes." Children will not believe in themselves if we don't believe in them. And it is unacceptable to watch any of them lose faith in the future before their lives have really begun.Helping children become healthy, honest, skilled adults will decide the future of our nation. Raising children prepared for lives of achievement, self-respect, and contribution is our most important task. We can make a difference, one caring adult and one child at a time.31. The author mentions how he grew up in the first paragraph to show____.A. setting rules for children is importantB. he is thankful for those who helped him growC. young people should be educated in a strict wayD. social connections are important for children's growth32. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means______.A. every child should have these good qualities.B. all children should be trained to realize their dreamsC. many children need support and help for their growthD. hard work, character and belief are keys to a child's success33. What can we learn from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. Adults have some lessons about success to teach children.B. Adults are dissatisfied with children for breaking promises.C. Children are always hurt because adults won't listen to them.D. It takes listening and long-term devotion to influence children.34. Which sentence might be put at the beginning of Paragraph 6?A To each young pope, we need love and PatienceB. To help young people,we should really listen t0 them.C. To reach young people,we should believe that they can succeed.D. To help young people, we should have faith in ourselves.35. What is the author's purpose of writing this PassA. To argue against the coldness of society.B. To call for adult’ devotion to children's growth.C. To point out the challenges in children's growth.D. To build up children's confidence in themselves.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。