Multiple phase detector of M-ary phase shift keying symbols in code division multiple access sy
LTE简称
AutoCorrelation
CB Circular Buffer
CCCH Common Control CHannel
CCE Control Channel Element
CCI Co-Channel Interference
CCO Cell Change Order
BP Belief Propagation
BPRE Bits Per Resource Element
bps bits per second
BPSK Binary Phase Shift Keying
BSIC Base Station Identi?cation Code
BSR Buffer Status Reports
AMR Adaptive MultiRate
ANR Automatic Neighbour Relation
ANRF Automatic Neighbour Relation Function
AoA Angle-of-Arrival
AoD Angle-of-Departure
APN Access Point Name
ACIR Adjacent Channel Interference Ratio
ACK Acknowledgement
ACLR Adjacent Channel Leakage Ratio
ACS Adjacent Channel Selectivity
ADC Analogue to Digital Converter
CCSA China Communications Standards
ications SystemsECE
0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
S. Mandayam/ ECOMMS/ECE Dept./Rowan University
ECOMMS: Topics
Electrical Communication Systems Signals Systems Discrete Continuous Analog Digital Digital Comm Transceiver
Error Position, e No error Error position indicator (syndrome) s
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Code word
Decoding
R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1
Received code word
Parity Check
s3 s2 s1
Error position indicator
S. Mandayam/ ECOMMS/ECE Dept./Rowan University
(7, 4) Hamming Code
Remediation for Detected Errors: ARQ
Rx 1 2
ACK
3
ACK
3
NACK
Tx
1
2
3
Error detected!!!
S. Mandayam/ ECOMMS/ECE Dept./Rowan University
HPLC中英文对照
液相术语积分型检测器in tegrati ng detector激光光热检测器laser and light heat detector激光解吸质谱法laser desorption MS , LDMS激光裂解器laser pyrolyzer 激光色谱laser chromatography 激光诱导光热光偏转测量detection oflaser- induced light heat …激光诱导光束干涉检测detection oflaser-induced light be am I … 激光诱导毛细管振动测量laser-reduced capillary vibrati on det …激光诱导荧光检测器laser- in duced fluoresce nee detector 记忆峰memory peak 记忆效应memory effect 夹层槽sandwich chamber 假峰ghost peak 间断洗脱色谱法in terrupted-elutio nchromatography间接光度（检测）离子色谱法in direct photometr ic ion chromato … 间接光度（检测）色谱法in direct photometric chromatography间接检测in direct detectio n 间接荧光检测in direct fluoresce needetect ion间接紫外检测in direct ultraviolet detection检测器detector检测器检测限detector detectability检测器灵敏度detector sen sitivity检测器线性范围detector lin ear range碱火焰电离检测器alkali flame io ni zatio n detector , AFID 碱洗法alkali wash 剪纸称重法cut-paper weigh ing method 减尾齐U tailing reducer 减压液相色谱vacuum liquid chromatography键合固定相bon ded stati onary phase 键合型离子交换剂bon ded ion excha nger 焦耳热joule heating胶束薄层色谱法micellar thin layer chromatography胶束液相色谱法micellar liquid chromatography交联度crosslinking degree阶梯梯度stagewise gradie nt介电常数检测器dielectric con sta nt detector金属配合物离子色谱法metal complex ion chromatography , MCIC金属氧化物固定相metal oxides statio nary phase金属作用色谱metal in teracti on chromatography进样阀injection valve进样量sample size进样器injector静态顶空分析法static headspacean alysis静态涂渍法static coat ing method径流柱radial flow column径向流动色谱radial flow chromatography径向压缩柱radial compressi on colu mn 径向展开法radial developme nt径向展开色谱radial developme nt chromatography净保留体积net reten ti on volume 居里点裂解器Curie poi nt pyrolyzer矩形池rectangle form pool 聚苯乙烯PS/DVB 聚硅氧烷高温裂解去活high-temperature pyrolysis deactivati on …聚合物基质离子交换剂polymer substrate ion excha nger绝对检测器absolute detector 开口分流ope n split开口管柱ope n tubular colu mn 可见光检测器visible light detector 可交换离子excha ngable ion 空间性谱带加宽band broade ning in space空穴色谱法vaca ncy chromatography孑L结构pore structure孑L径pore diameter孑L径分布pore size distribution控制单元control un it快速色谱法high-speed chromatography 离心逆流色谱cen trifugal coun ter-curre nt chromatography离心制备薄层色谱法cen tric-preparatio n TLC离子对色谱法ion pair chromatography , IPC 离子对试剂ion pair reage nt 离子对探针检测ion-pairi ng probesdetect ion离子对形成模型ion pair formati on model离子交换电动色谱ion-excha ngeelectrok in etic chromatography离子交换剂ion excha nger离子交换毛细管电色谱ion excha nge capillary electrok in etic离子交换膜ion excha nge membra ne 离子交换色谱法ion excha nge chromatography , IEC离子交换树脂ion excha nge resin 离子交换位置ion excha nge site 离子交换柱ion excha nge colu mn 离子排斥色谱法ion exclusion chromatography , ICE 离子色谱法ion chromatography , IC 离子色谱仪ion chromatograph离子相互作用模型ion in teraction model离子相互作用色谱法ion in teracti on chromatography , IIC离子抑制色谱法ion suppressi on chromatography , ISC理论塔板高度height equivale nt to a theoretical plate ( HETP )理论塔板数nu mber of theoretical plates两性电解质ampholytes两性离子zwitter-io n两性离子交换剂zwitteri on excha nger裂解气相色谱法pyrolysis gas chromatography PyGC临界胶束浓度critical micelleconcen trati on淋洗剂eluent淋洗离子elue nt ion淋洗色谱法elutio n chromatography馏分收集器fractio n collector流动池flow cell电离截面检测器ioni zati on cross section detector电歧视效应the effect of electricaldiscrim in ati on电迁移进样electrophoretic injectio n 电渗流electroendosmotic flow 电渗流标记物electroe ndosmotic flow marker电渗流淌度electroe ndosmotic mobility 电位检测器electricity potential detector 电泳淌度electrophoretic mobility电子俘获检测器electro n capture detector电子迁移率检测器electro n mobility detector调整保留时间adjusted rete ntion time 调整保留体积adjusted rete ntion volume 叠加内标法added internal sta ndard method顶空气相色谱法headspace gas chromatography ，GC-HS 顶替法displacement development 顶替色谱法displaceme nt chromatography动态包覆dynamic coating动态分离dynamic separatio动态复合离子交换模型dyn amic complex ion excha nge model动态改性dynamic modification动态离子交换模型dyn amic ion excha nge model动态涂渍dynamic coating动态涂渍法dyn amic coated method动态脱活dynamic de-activity短柱色谱法short colu mn chromatography 堆积硅珠stacked silica bead 堆积性能bulk property多次反射池multi-reflect pool多分散度polydispersity多功能基离子交换剂multi-fu nctio nal group ion excha nger多角度激光光散射光度计multi-a nglelaser light scatteri ng ph •…多孑L层开口管柱porous layer ope n tubular column , PLOT多孔高聚物PLOT柱porous polymer beads PLOT colu mn 多孑L硅胶porous silica gel多孔聚合物气液固色谱柱porous polymer beads GLS colu mn GLS多孑L石墨碳porous graphitic carb on , PGC多孑L载体porous support多脉冲实验multiple pulse experime nts多维色谱法multi-dime nsio nal chromatography多维色谱仪multidime nsio nal chromatograph 多用色谱仪uni fied chromatograph 惰性气体鼓泡吹扫脱气sweep ing degasby inert gas二次化学平衡sec ondary chemical equilibria , SCE二极管阵列检测器diode-array detector , DAD二维色谱法two-dime nsional chromatography 二元溶剂体系dual solve nt system反冲洗back wash反吹技术back flushi ng tech nique反峰negative peak反离子counter ion 反气相色谱法in verse gas chromatography (IGC) 反相高效液相色谱法reversed phase high performa nee liquid ch …反相离子对色谱reversed phase ion pair chromatography反相离子对色谱法reversed phaseion-pair chromatography反相毛细管电色谱reverse capillaryelectrok in etic chromatogr …反相柱reversed phase column 反应气相色谱法reaction gas chromatography反应色谱reacti on chromatography 反圆心式展开an ti-circular developme nt 反转电渗流reverse electroe ndosmotic flow范第姆特方程式van Deemter equati on仿生传感器Biomimic electrode 放射性电离检测器radio ioni zati on detector放射性检测器radioactivity detector 放射自显影autoradiography 非极性固定相non-polar stati onary phase非极性键合相non-polar bon ded phase非金属离子传感器non-metal ion sen sor非水系凝胶色谱柱non-aqua-system gelcolu mn 非水相色谱non aqueous phase chromatography 非吸附性载体non-adsorptive support非线性分流non-I in earity split stream 非线性色谱non-l in ear chromatography 非线性吸附等温线non-lin ear adsorpti onisotherm 非抑制型电导检测non-suppressed con ducta nee detecti on 非抑制型离子色谱法non-suppressed ion chromatography ，NSIC 费尔盖特效益Fellgett adva ntage酚醛离子交换树脂phe nolic ion excha nge resi n 分离—反应—分离展开SRSdevelopme nt分离数separation number 分离因子separation factor 分离柱separation column 分流split stream 分流比split ratio 分流进样法split sampli ng 分流器splitter 分配等温线distributi on isotherm 分配色谱partiti on chromatography 分配系数partition coefficient 分析型色谱仪an alytical type chromatograph 分子扩散molecular diffusion 分子量分布molecular weight distributi on 分子量检测器molecular weight detector分子筛molecular sieve 分子筛色谱molecular sieve chromatography分子吸附molecular adsorpti on 分子吸收光谱molecular absorpti on spectroscopy 圭寸尾endcapping 峰高peakheight峰面积peak area峰面积测量法measurement of peak area峰面积校正calibration of peak area 峰容量peak capacity 复合柱combinedcolumn改性载体modified support干法柱填充dry column packing干凝胶xerogel干扰抑制电导率检测detection ofin terfere an d restra in condu …干柱色谱法dry-column chromatography干柱色谱法dry-column chromatography , DCC高分子多孑L微球porous polymer beads, GDX高速逆流色谱法high speedcoun ter-curre nt chromatography高温硅烷化去活high temperaturesila nizing deactivati on高温凝胶色谱法high temperaturegel chromatography高效毛细管电泳high-performa nee capillary electrophoresis高效液相色谱-付里叶变换红外分析法high performa nee liquid ch …高效液相色谱法high performance liquid chromatography高效柱high performance column 高压流通池技术high pressure flowcell technique高压输液泵high pressure pump 高压梯度high-pressure gradient 高压液相色谱法high pressureliquid chromatography戈雷方程式Golay equation戈雷柱Golay column隔膜泵diaphragm pump隔膜进样septum sampling工业色谱industrial chromatography工业色谱仪industrialchromatograph工作流速working flow rate功能基团functional group 谷丙转氨酶传感器Glutamic-pyruvictransaminase sensor ，GPT固定化酶immobilized enzyme 固定相stationary phase 固定液stationary liquid固定液的相对极性relative polarityof stationary liquid固定液极性stationary liquidpolarity固相扩散solid diffusion固相荧光免疫分析solid phase fluorescence immunoassay固有粘度intrinsic viscosity官能团保留指数function retention index官能团色谱图functional group chromatogram ，FGC冠醚固定相crown ether stationary phase管壁效应wall effect管式炉裂解器tube furnacepyrolyzer灌注色谱法perfusion chromatography贯注色谱填料perfusion chromatography packing光离子化检测器photo-ionization detector ，PID光密度计densitometer光谱差减法spectral subtraction method光散射检测器light scatteringdetector光声检测法photoacoustic detection光纤化学传感器Optic fiber sensor硅胶silica gel硅胶基质离子交换剂silica-gel substrate ion exchanger硅烷化法silanization硅烷化法silanizing硅烷化载体silanized support归一化法normalization methodlayer chromatography , OPT…过压液相色谱法over pressuredliquid chromatography ，OPLC氦电离检测器helium ionization detector含氧化合物分析器oxygen specificresp onse of the flame ioni …含样去样检测法sample in sample out method赫尔希池检测器Hersch cell detector恒流泵constant flow pump 恒温操作constant temperature method恒压泵constant pressure pump红色载体red support红外检测器infrared detector 红外总吸光度重建色谱图totalinfrared absorbance reconstruct …化合物形成色谱compound-formation chromatography化学发光检测器chemiluminescence化学发光检测器Chemiluminescence detector ，SCD化学键合固定相bonded stationary phase化学键合相色谱bonded phase chromatography化学色谱法chemi-chromatography化学衍生法chemical derivatization method环糊精电动色谱cyclodextrin electrokinetic chromatography环形展开比移值circulardevelopment Rf value环形展开法circular development缓冲溶液添加剂buffer additives辉光放电检测器glow discharge detector混合床离子交换固定相mixed-bed ion exchange stationary phase混合床柱mixed bed column混合溶剂mixed solvent活塞泵piston pump活性activation活性部位active site活性硅胶activated silica gel活性氧化铝activated aluminium oxide过压薄层色谱法over pressured thindetector活性中心active center火焰光度检测器flame photometric detector ，FPD基流background current or base current基线baseline基线宽度baseline width基质substrate materials基质隔离技术matrix isolation technique畸变峰distorted peak积分器integrator电离截面检测器ionization crosssection detector电歧视效应the effect of electrical discrimination电迁移进样electrophoretic injection电渗流electroendosmotic flow电渗流标记物electroendosmotic flow marker电渗流淌度electroendosmotic mobility电位检测器electricity potential detector电泳淌度electrophoretic mobility电子俘获检测器electron capture detector电子迁移率检测器electron mobility调整保留时间adjusted retention time调整保留体积adjusted retention volume叠加内标法added internal standard method顶空气相色谱法headspace gas chromatography ，GC-HS顶替法displacement development顶替色谱法displacement chromatography动态包覆dynamic coating动态顶空分析法dynamic headspace analysis动态分离dynamic separation 动态复合离子交换模型dynamic complex ion exchange model动态改性dynamic modification 动态离子交换模型dynamic ion exchange model动态涂渍dynamic coating动态涂渍法dynamic coated method动态脱活dynamic de-activity短柱色谱法short column chromatography堆积硅珠stacked silica bead堆积性能bulk propertydetector 多次反射池multi-reflect pool多分散度polydispersity 二元溶剂体系dual solvent system多功能基离子交换剂multi-functional group ion exchanger多角度激光光散射光度计multi- angle laser light scatteringph•…多孔层开口管柱porous layer open tubular column ，PLOT多孔高聚物PLOT柱porous polymer beads PLOT column多孔硅胶porous silica gel多孔聚合物气液固色谱柱porous polymer beads GLS column GLS多孔石墨碳porous graphiticcarbon ，PGC多孔载体porous support多脉冲实验multiple pulse experiments多维色谱法multi-dimensional chromatography多维色谱仪multidimensional chromatograph多用色谱仪unified chromatograph惰性气体鼓泡吹扫脱气sweeping degas by inert gas二次化学平衡secondary chemical equilibria ，SCE二极管阵列检测器diode-array detector ，DAD二维色谱法two-dimensional chromatography反冲洗back wash反吹技术back flushing technique 反峰negative peak 反离子counter ion反气相色谱法inverse gas chromatography （IGC）反相高效液相色谱法reversed phasehigh performa nee liquid ch …反相离子对色谱reversed phase ion pair chromatography反相离子对色谱法reversed phase ion-pair chromatography反相毛细管电色谱reverse capillary electrokinetic chromatogr …反相柱reversed phase column反应气相色谱法reaction gas chromatography反应色谱reaction chromatography反圆心式展开anti-circulardevelopment反转电渗流reverseelectroendosmotic flow范第姆特方程式van Deemterequation仿生传感器Biomimic electrode 放射性电离检测器radio ionization detector放射性检测器radioactivitydetector放射自显影autoradiography非极性固定相non-polar stationary phase非极性键合相non-polar bonded phase非金属离子传感器non-metal ion sensor非水系凝胶色谱柱non-aqua-system gel column非水相色谱nonaqueous phase chromatography非吸附性载体non-adsorptive support非线性分流non-linearity splitstream非线性色谱non-linear chromatography非线性吸附等温线non-linear adsorption isotherm非抑制型电导检测non-suppressed conductance detection非抑制型离子色谱法non-suppressed ion chromatography ，NSIC费尔盖特效益Fellgett advantage酚醛离子交换树脂phenolic ion exchange resin分离－反应－分离展开SRS development分离数separation number 分离因子separation factor 分离柱separation column 分流split stream 分流比split ratio 分流进样法split sampling 分流器splitter 分配等温线distribution isotherm 分配色谱partition chromatography 分配系数partition coefficient 分析型色谱仪analytical type chromatograph 分子扩散molecular diffusion 分子量分布molecular weight distribution分子量检测器molecular weight detector分子筛molecular sieve分子筛色谱molecular sieve chromatography分子吸附molecular adsorption分子吸收光谱molecular absorption spectroscopy封尾endcapping峰高peak heightOgston 模型Ogston modelpH 梯度动态分离dynamic separation of the pH gradientpH 值梯度洗脱pH gradient elutionZata 电势Zata potentialZ 形池Z-form pool氨基键合相amino-bonded phase 氨基酸分析仪amino acid analyzer 安培检测器ampere detector 白色载体white support 半微柱semimicro-column 半制备柱semi-preparation column 包覆型离子交换剂coated ion exchanger包覆型填料coated packing material薄层板thin layer plate薄层扫描法thin layer chromatography scanning薄层扫描仪thin layer chromatography scanner薄层色谱法thin layer chromatography TLC薄壳型离子交换剂pellicular ion-exchanger薄壳型微珠载体pellicular microbead support保护柱guard column保留时间retention time保留体积retention volume保留温度retention temperature保留值定性法retention qualitative method保留值沸点规律boiling point ruleof retention保留值碳数规律carbon number rule of retention保留指数retention index保留指数定性法retention index qualitative method背景电导background conductance苯酚磺酸树脂phenol sulfonic acid resin苯乙烯styrene比保留体积specific retention volume比例阀proportional valve比渗透率specific permeability比移值Rf value边缘效应edge effect便携式色谱仪portable chromatograph标准偏差standard deviation表观电泳淌度apparent electrophoretic mobility表观交换容量apparent exchange capacity表面电位检测器surface potential detector表面多孔硅胶superficially porous silica gel保留间隙retention gap表面多孔填料superficially porous packing material表面多孔型离子交换剂superficially porous ion-exchanger 玻璃球载体glass beads support 不分流进样splitlesssampling 参比柱reference column残余硅醇基residual silanol场放大进样electrical fieldmagnified injection场流分离field-flow fractionation场流分离仪field-flowfractionation场效应生物传感器Field effect transistor based Biosensor常压液相色谱法common-pressure liquid chromatography超临界流体supercritical fluid 超临界流体色谱supercritical fluid chromatography超临界流体色谱－傅里叶变换红外光谱联用supercritical fluid …超临界流体色谱法supercritical fluid chromatography超临界流体色谱仪supercriticalfluid chromatograph超临界流体萃取supercritical fluid extract ，SFE超声波脱气ultrasonic degas超微传感器ultra-micro sensor程序变流色谱法programmed flow （gas）chromatography程序升温进样programmed temperature sampling程序升温色谱法programmed temperature （gas）chromatography程序升温蒸发器programmed temperature vaporizer ，PTV程序升压programmed pressure触角载体tentacle supports传质速率rate of mass transfer传质阻力resistance of mass transfer垂直切割法vertical incisionmethod催化色谱法catalytic （gas）chromatography大环化合物色谱large ring compound chromatography大孔树脂macro-reticular resin大孔填料macro-reticular packing material大内径毛细管柱Megaobore column 代谢型生物传感器Biological metabolizing sensor单分散气溶胶发生器monodiaperse aerosol generator单活塞往复泵single piston reciprocating pump单相色谱仪single phase chromatograph单向阀one-way valve单柱离子色谱法single column ion chromatography胆固醇传感器Cholesterol sensor氮- 磷检测器nitrogen-phosphorus detector ，NPD导数比率法derivative ratio method等度洗脱isocratic elution等离子体色谱法plasma chromatography等途电泳- 毛细管区带电泳耦合进样isotachophoresis inject ion- c …低负荷柱low load column低容量柱low capacity column低温色谱low temperature chromatography低压液相色谱low-pressure liquid chromatography点样sample application点样器sample spotter ( spot applicator )电导池conductance cell电导检测法conductance detection电荷转移分光光度法charge transfer spectrophotometry电化学检测器electrochemical detector电解抑制器electrolyze suppressor低压梯度low-pressure gradient。
NuMicro N9H30系列开发板用户手册说明书
NuMicro®FamilyArm® ARM926EJ-S BasedNuMaker-HMI-N9H30User ManualEvaluation Board for NuMicro® N9H30 SeriesNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALThe information described in this document is the exclusive intellectual property ofNuvoton Technology Corporation and shall not be reproduced without permission from Nuvoton.Nuvoton is providing this document only for reference purposes of NuMicro microcontroller andmicroprocessor based system design. Nuvoton assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions.All data and specifications are subject to change without notice.For additional information or questions, please contact: Nuvoton Technology Corporation.Table of Contents1OVERVIEW (5)1.1Features (7)1.1.1NuMaker-N9H30 Main Board Features (7)1.1.2NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 Extension Board Features (7)1.2Supporting Resources (8)2NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 HARDWARE CONFIGURATION (9)2.1NuMaker-N9H30 Board － Front View (9)2.2NuMaker-N9H30 Board － Rear View (14)2.3NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 － Front View (20)2.4NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 － Rear View (21)2.5NuMaker-N9H30 and NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 PCB Placement (22)3NUMAKER-N9H30 AND NUDESIGN-TFT-LCD7 SCHEMATICS (24)3.1NuMaker-N9H30 － GPIO List Circuit (24)3.2NuMaker-N9H30 － System Block Circuit (25)3.3NuMaker-N9H30 － Power Circuit (26)3.4NuMaker-N9H30 － N9H30F61IEC Circuit (27)3.5NuMaker-N9H30 － Setting, ICE, RS-232_0, Key Circuit (28)NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL3.6NuMaker-N9H30 － Memory Circuit (29)3.7NuMaker-N9H30 － I2S, I2C_0, RS-485_6 Circuit (30)3.8NuMaker-N9H30 － RS-232_2 Circuit (31)3.9NuMaker-N9H30 － LCD Circuit (32)3.10NuMaker-N9H30 － CMOS Sensor, I2C_1, CAN_0 Circuit (33)3.11NuMaker-N9H30 － RMII_0_PF Circuit (34)3.12NuMaker-N9H30 － RMII_1_PE Circuit (35)3.13NuMaker-N9H30 － USB Circuit (36)3.14NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 － TFT-LCD7 Circuit (37)4REVISION HISTORY (38)List of FiguresFigure 1-1 Front View of NuMaker-HMI-N9H30 Evaluation Board (5)Figure 1-2 Rear View of NuMaker-HMI-N9H30 Evaluation Board (6)Figure 2-1 Front View of NuMaker-N9H30 Board (9)Figure 2-2 Rear View of NuMaker-N9H30 Board (14)Figure 2-3 Front View of NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 Board (20)Figure 2-4 Rear View of NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 Board (21)Figure 2-5 Front View of NuMaker-N9H30 PCB Placement (22)Figure 2-6 Rear View of NuMaker-N9H30 PCB Placement (22)Figure 2-7 Front View of NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 PCB Placement (23)Figure 2-8 Rear View of NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 PCB Placement (23)Figure 3-1 GPIO List Circuit (24)Figure 3-2 System Block Circuit (25)Figure 3-3 Power Circuit (26)Figure 3-4 N9H30F61IEC Circuit (27)Figure 3-5 Setting, ICE, RS-232_0, Key Circuit (28)Figure 3-6 Memory Circuit (29)Figure 3-7 I2S, I2C_0, RS-486_6 Circuit (30)Figure 3-8 RS-232_2 Circuit (31)Figure 3-9 LCD Circuit (32)NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL Figure 3-10 CMOS Sensor, I2C_1, CAN_0 Circuit (33)Figure 3-11 RMII_0_PF Circuit (34)Figure 3-12 RMII_1_PE Circuit (35)Figure 3-13 USB Circuit (36)Figure 3-14 TFT-LCD7 Circuit (37)List of TablesTable 2-1 LCD Panel Combination Connector (CON8) Pin Function (11)Table 2-2 Three Sets of Indication LED Functions (12)Table 2-3 Six Sets of User SW, Key Matrix Functions (12)Table 2-4 CMOS Sensor Connector (CON10) Function (13)Table 2-5 JTAG ICE Interface (J2) Function (14)Table 2-6 Expand Port (CON7) Function (16)Table 2-7 UART0 (J3) Function (16)Table 2-8 UART2 (J6) Function (16)Table 2-9 RS-485_6 (SW6~8) Function (17)Table 2-10 Power on Setting (SW4) Function (17)Table 2-11 Power on Setting (S2) Function (17)Table 2-12 Power on Setting (S3) Function (17)Table 2-13 Power on Setting (S4) Function (17)Table 2-14 Power on Setting (S5) Function (17)Table 2-15 Power on Setting (S7/S6) Function (18)Table 2-16 Power on Setting (S9/S8) Function (18)Table 2-17 CMOS Sensor Connector (CON9) Function (19)Table 2-18 CAN_0 (SW9~10) Function (19)NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL1 OVERVIEWThe NuMaker-HMI-N9H30 is an evaluation board for GUI application development. The NuMaker-HMI-N9H30 consists of two parts: a NuMaker-N9H30 main board and a NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 extensionboard. The NuMaker-HMI-N9H30 is designed for project evaluation, prototype development andvalidation with HMI (Human Machine Interface) function.The NuMaker-HMI-N9H30 integrates touchscreen display, voice input/output, rich serial port serviceand I/O interface, providing multiple external storage methods.The NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 can be plugged into the main board via the DIN_32x2 extension connector.The NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 includes one 7” LCD which the resolution is 800x480 with RGB-24bits andembedded the 4-wires resistive type touch panel.Figure 1-1 Front View of NuMaker-HMI-N9H30 Evaluation BoardNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL Figure 1-2 Rear View of NuMaker-HMI-N9H30 Evaluation Board1.1 Features1.1.1 NuMaker-N9H30 Main Board Features●N9H30F61IEC chip: LQFP216 pin MCP package with DDR (64 MB)●SPI Flash using W25Q256JVEQ (32 MB) booting with quad mode or storage memory●NAND Flash using W29N01HVSINA (128 MB) booting or storage memory●One Micro-SD/TF card slot served either as a SD memory card for data storage or SDIO(Wi-Fi) device●Two sets of COM ports:–One DB9 RS-232 port with UART_0 used 75C3232E transceiver chip can be servedfor function debug and system development.–One DB9 RS-232 port with UART_2 used 75C3232E transceiver chip for userapplication●22 GPIO expansion ports, including seven sets of UART functions●JTAG interface provided for software development●Microphone input and Earphone/Speaker output with 24-bit stereo audio codec(NAU88C22) for I2S interfaces●Six sets of user-configurable push button keys●Three sets of LEDs for status indication●Provides SN65HVD230 transceiver chip for CAN bus communication●Provides MAX3485 transceiver chip for RS-485 device connection●One buzzer device for program applicationNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL●Two sets of RJ45 ports with Ethernet 10/100 Mbps MAC used IP101GR PHY chip●USB_0 that can be used as Device/HOST and USB_1 that can be used as HOSTsupports pen drives, keyboards, mouse and printers●Provides over-voltage and over current protection used APL3211A chip●Retain RTC battery socket for CR2032 type and ADC0 detect battery voltage●System power could be supplied by DC-5V adaptor or USB VBUS1.1.2 NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 Extension Board Features●7” resolution 800x480 4-wire resistive touch panel for 24-bits RGB888 interface●DIN_32x2 extension connector1.2 Supporting ResourcesFor sample codes and introduction about NuMaker-N9H30, please refer to N9H30 BSP:https:///products/gui-solution/gui-platform/numaker-hmi-n9h30/?group=Software&tab=2Visit NuForum for further discussion about the NuMaker-HMI-N9H30:/viewforum.php?f=31 NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL2 NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 HARDWARE CONFIGURATION2.1 NuMaker-N9H30 Board － Front View Combination Connector (CON8)6 set User SWs (K1~6)3set Indication LEDs (LED1~3)Power Supply Switch (SW_POWER1)Audio Codec(U10)Microphone(M1)NAND Flash(U9)RS-232 Transceiver(U6, U12)RS-485 Transceiver(U11)CAN Transceiver (U13)Figure 2-1 Front View of NuMaker-N9H30 BoardFigure 2-1 shows the main components and connectors from the front side of NuMaker-N9H30 board. The following lists components and connectors from the front view:NuMaker-N9H30 board and NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 board combination connector (CON8). This panel connector supports 4-/5-wire resistive touch or capacitance touch panel for 24-bits RGB888 interface.Connector GPIO pin of N9H30 FunctionCON8.1 - Power 3.3VCON8.2 - Power 3.3VCON8.3 GPD7 LCD_CSCON8.4 GPH3 LCD_BLENCON8.5 GPG9 LCD_DENCON8.7 GPG7 LCD_HSYNCCON8.8 GPG6 LCD_CLKCON8.9 GPD15 LCD_D23(R7)CON8.10 GPD14 LCD_D22(R6)CON8.11 GPD13 LCD_D21(R5)CON8.12 GPD12 LCD_D20(R4)CON8.13 GPD11 LCD_D19(R3)CON8.14 GPD10 LCD_D18(R2)CON8.15 GPD9 LCD_D17(R1)CON8.16 GPD8 LCD_D16(R0)CON8.17 GPA15 LCD_D15(G7)CON8.18 GPA14 LCD_D14(G6)CON8.19 GPA13 LCD_D13(G5)CON8.20 GPA12 LCD_D12(G4)CON8.21 GPA11 LCD_D11(G3)CON8.22 GPA10 LCD_D10(G2)CON8.23 GPA9 LCD_D9(G1) NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALCON8.24 GPA8 LCD_D8(G0)CON8.25 GPA7 LCD_D7(B7)CON8.26 GPA6 LCD_D6(B6)CON8.27 GPA5 LCD_D5(B5)CON8.28 GPA4 LCD_D4(B4)CON8.29 GPA3 LCD_D3(B3)CON8.30 GPA2 LCD_D2(B2)CON8.31 GPA1 LCD_D1(B1)CON8.32 GPA0 LCD_D0(B0)CON8.33 - -CON8.34 - -CON8.35 - -CON8.36 - -CON8.37 GPB2 LCD_PWMCON8.39 - VSSCON8.40 - VSSCON8.41 ADC7 XPCON8.42 ADC3 VsenCON8.43 ADC6 XMCON8.44 ADC4 YMCON8.45 - -CON8.46 ADC5 YPCON8.47 - VSSCON8.48 - VSSCON8.49 GPG0 I2C0_CCON8.50 GPG1 I2C0_DCON8.51 GPG5 TOUCH_INTCON8.52 - -CON8.53 - -CON8.54 - -CON8.55 - -NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL CON8.56 - -CON8.57 - -CON8.58 - -CON8.59 - VSSCON8.60 - VSSCON8.61 - -CON8.62 - -CON8.63 - Power 5VCON8.64 - Power 5VTable 2-1 LCD Panel Combination Connector (CON8) Pin Function●Power supply switch (SW_POWER1): System will be powered on if the SW_POWER1button is pressed●Three sets of indication LEDs:LED Color DescriptionsLED1 Red The system power will beterminated and LED1 lightingwhen the input voltage exceeds5.7V or the current exceeds 2A.LED2 Green Power normal state.LED3 Green Controlled by GPH2 pin Table 2-2 Three Sets of Indication LED Functions●Six sets of user SW, Key Matrix for user definitionKey GPIO pin of N9H30 FunctionK1 GPF10 Row0 GPB4 Col0K2 GPF10 Row0 GPB5 Col1K3 GPE15 Row1 GPB4 Col0K4 GPE15 Row1 GPB5 Col1K5 GPE14 Row2 GPB4 Col0K6GPE14 Row2GPB5 Col1 Table 2-3 Six Sets of User SW, Key Matrix Functions●NAND Flash (128 MB) with Winbond W29N01HVS1NA (U9)●Microphone (M1): Through Nuvoton NAU88C22 chip sound input●Audio CODEC chip (U10): Nuvoton NAU88C22 chip connected to N9H30 using I2Sinterface–SW6/SW7/SW8: 1-2 short for RS-485_6 function and connected to 2P terminal (CON5and J5)–SW6/SW7/SW8: 2-3 short for I2S function and connected to NAU88C22 (U10).●CMOS Sensor connector (CON10, SW9~10)–SW9~10: 1-2 short for CAN_0 function and connected to 2P terminal (CON11)–SW9~10: 2-3 short for CMOS sensor function and connected to CMOS sensorconnector (CON10)Connector GPIO pin of N9H30 FunctionCON10.1 - VSSCON10.2 - VSSNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALCON10.3 - Power 3.3VCON10.4 - Power 3.3VCON10.5 - -CON10.6 - -CON10.7 GPI4 S_PCLKCON10.8 GPI3 S_CLKCON10.9 GPI8 S_D0CON10.10 GPI9 S_D1CON10.11 GPI10 S_D2CON10.12 GPI11 S_D3CON10.13 GPI12 S_D4CON10.14 GPI13 S_D5CON10.15 GPI14 S_D6CON10.16 GPI15 S_D7CON10.17 GPI6 S_VSYNCCON10.18 GPI5 S_HSYNCCON10.19 GPI0 S_PWDNNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL CON10.20 GPI7 S_nRSTCON10.21 GPG2 I2C1_CCON10.22 GPG3 I2C1_DCON10.23 - VSSCON10.24 - VSSTable 2-4 CMOS Sensor Connector (CON10) FunctionNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL2.2NuMaker-N9H30 Board － Rear View5V In (CON1)RS-232 DB9 (CON2,CON6)Expand Port (CON7)Speaker Output (J4)Earphone Output (CON4)Buzzer (BZ1)System ResetSW (SW5)SPI Flash (U7,U8)JTAG ICE (J2)Power ProtectionIC (U1)N9H30F61IEC (U5)Micro SD Slot (CON3)RJ45 (CON12, CON13)USB1 HOST (CON15)USB0 Device/Host (CON14)CAN_0 Terminal (CON11)CMOS Sensor Connector (CON9)Power On Setting(SW4, S2~S9)RS-485_6 Terminal (CON5)RTC Battery(BT1)RMII PHY (U14,U16)Figure 2-2 Rear View of NuMaker-N9H30 BoardFigure 2-2 shows the main components and connectors from the rear side of NuMaker-N9H30 board. The following lists components and connectors from the rear view:● +5V In (CON1): Power adaptor 5V input ●JTAG ICE interface (J2) ConnectorGPIO pin of N9H30Function J2.1 - Power 3.3V J2.2 GPJ4 nTRST J2.3 GPJ2 TDI J2.4 GPJ1 TMS J2.5 GPJ0 TCK J2.6 - VSS J2.7 GPJ3 TD0 J2.8-RESETTable 2-5 JTAG ICE Interface (J2) Function●SPI Flash (32 MB) with Winbond W25Q256JVEQ (U7); only one (U7 or U8) SPI Flashcan be used●System Reset (SW5): System will be reset if the SW5 button is pressed●Buzzer (BZ1): Control by GPB3 pin of N9H30●Speaker output (J4): Through the NAU88C22 chip sound output●Earphone output (CON4): Through the NAU88C22 chip sound output●Expand port for user use (CON7):Connector GPIO pin of N9H30 FunctionCON7.1 - Power 3.3VCON7.2 - Power 3.3VCON7.3 GPE12 UART3_TXDCON7.4 GPH4 UART1_TXDCON7.5 GPE13 UART3_RXDCON7.6 GPH5 UART1_RXDCON7.7 GPB0 UART5_TXDCON7.8 GPH6 UART1_RTSCON7.9 GPB1 UART5_RXDCON7.10 GPH7 UART1_CTSCON7.11 GPI1 UART7_TXDNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL CON7.12 GPH8 UART4_TXDCON7.13 GPI2 UART7_RXDCON7.14 GPH9 UART4_RXDCON7.15 - -CON7.16 GPH10 UART4_RTSCON7.17 - -CON7.18 GPH11 UART4_CTSCON7.19 - VSSCON7.20 - VSSCON7.21 GPB12 UART10_TXDCON7.22 GPH12 UART8_TXDCON7.23 GPB13 UART10_RXDCON7.24 GPH13 UART8_RXDCON7.25 GPB14 UART10_RTSCON7.26 GPH14 UART8_RTSCON7.27 GPB15 UART10_CTSCON7.28 GPH15 UART8_CTSCON7.29 - Power 5VCON7.30 - Power 5VTable 2-6 Expand Port (CON7) Function●UART0 selection (CON2, J3):–RS-232_0 function and connected to DB9 female (CON2) for debug message output.–GPE0/GPE1 connected to 2P terminal (J3).Connector GPIO pin of N9H30 Function J3.1 GPE1 UART0_RXDJ3.2 GPE0 UART0_TXDTable 2-7 UART0 (J3) Function●UART2 selection (CON6, J6):–RS-232_2 function and connected to DB9 female (CON6) for debug message output –GPF11~14 connected to 4P terminal (J6)Connector GPIO pin of N9H30 Function J6.1 GPF11 UART2_TXDJ6.2 GPF12 UART2_RXDJ6.3 GPF13 UART2_RTSJ6.4 GPF14 UART2_CTSTable 2-8 UART2 (J6) Function●RS-485_6 selection (CON5, J5, SW6~8):–SW6~8: 1-2 short for RS-485_6 function and connected to 2P terminal (CON5 and J5) –SW6~8: 2-3 short for I2S function and connected to NAU88C22 (U10)Connector GPIO pin of N9H30 FunctionSW6:1-2 shortGPG11 RS-485_6_DISW6:2-3 short I2S_DOSW7:1-2 shortGPG12 RS-485_6_ROSW7:2-3 short I2S_DISW8:1-2 shortGPG13 RS-485_6_ENBSW8:2-3 short I2S_BCLKNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALTable 2-9 RS-485_6 (SW6~8) FunctionPower on setting (SW4, S2~9).SW State FunctionSW4.2/SW4.1 ON/ON Boot from USB SW4.2/SW4.1 ON/OFF Boot from eMMC SW4.2/SW4.1 OFF/ON Boot from NAND Flash SW4.2/SW4.1 OFF/OFF Boot from SPI Flash Table 2-10 Power on Setting (SW4) FunctionSW State FunctionS2 Short System clock from 12MHzcrystalS2 Open System clock from UPLL output Table 2-11 Power on Setting (S2) FunctionSW State FunctionS3 Short Watchdog Timer OFFS3 Open Watchdog Timer ON Table 2-12 Power on Setting (S3) FunctionSW State FunctionS4 Short GPJ[4:0] used as GPIO pinS4Open GPJ[4:0] used as JTAG ICEinterfaceTable 2-13 Power on Setting (S4) FunctionSW State FunctionS5 Short UART0 debug message ONS5 Open UART0 debug message OFFTable 2-14 Power on Setting (S5) FunctionSW State FunctionS7/S6 Short/Short NAND Flash page size 2KBS7/S6 Short/Open NAND Flash page size 4KBS7/S6 Open/Short NAND Flash page size 8KBNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALS7/S6 Open/Open IgnoreTable 2-15 Power on Setting (S7/S6) FunctionSW State FunctionS9/S8 Short/Short NAND Flash ECC type BCH T12S9/S8 Short/Open NAND Flash ECC type BCH T15S9/S8 Open/Short NAND Flash ECC type BCH T24S9/S8 Open/Open IgnoreTable 2-16 Power on Setting (S9/S8) FunctionCMOS Sensor connector (CON9, SW9~10)–SW9~10: 1-2 short for CAN_0 function and connected to 2P terminal (CON11).–SW9~10: 2-3 short for CMOS sensor function and connected to CMOS sensorconnector (CON9).Connector GPIO pin of N9H30 FunctionCON9.1 - VSSCON9.2 - VSSCON9.3 - Power 3.3VCON9.4 - Power 3.3V NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALCON9.5 - -CON9.6 - -CON9.7 GPI4 S_PCLKCON9.8 GPI3 S_CLKCON9.9 GPI8 S_D0CON9.10 GPI9 S_D1CON9.11 GPI10 S_D2CON9.12 GPI11 S_D3CON9.13 GPI12 S_D4CON9.14 GPI13 S_D5CON9.15 GPI14 S_D6CON9.16 GPI15 S_D7CON9.17 GPI6 S_VSYNCCON9.18 GPI5 S_HSYNCCON9.19 GPI0 S_PWDNCON9.20 GPI7 S_nRSTCON9.21 GPG2 I2C1_CCON9.22 GPG3 I2C1_DCON9.23 - VSSCON9.24 - VSSTable 2-17 CMOS Sensor Connector (CON9) Function●CAN_0 Selection (CON11, SW9~10):–SW9~10: 1-2 short for CAN_0 function and connected to 2P terminal (CON11) –SW9~10: 2-3 short for CMOS sensor function and connected to CMOS sensor connector (CON9, CON10)SW GPIO pin of N9H30 FunctionSW9:1-2 shortGPI3 CAN_0_RXDSW9:2-3 short S_CLKSW10:1-2 shortGPI4 CAN_0_TXDSW10:2-3 short S_PCLKTable 2-18 CAN_0 (SW9~10) Function●USB0 Device/HOST Micro-AB connector (CON14), where CON14 pin4 ID=1 is Device,ID=0 is HOST●USB1 for USB HOST with Type-A connector (CON15)●RJ45_0 connector with LED indicator (CON12), RMII PHY with IP101GR (U14)●RJ45_1 connector with LED indicator (CON13), RMII PHY with IP101GR (U16)●Micro-SD/TF card slot (CON3)●SOC CPU: Nuvoton N9H30F61IEC (U5)●Battery power for RTC 3.3V powered (BT1, J1), can detect voltage by ADC0●RTC power has 3 sources:–Share with 3.3V I/O power–Battery socket for CR2032 (BT1)–External connector (J1)●Board version 2.1NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL2.3 NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 －Front ViewFigure 2-3 Front View of NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 BoardFigure 2-3 shows the main components and connectors from the Front side of NuDesign-TFT-LCD7board.7” resolution 800x480 4-W resistive touch panel for 24-bits RGB888 interface2.4 NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 －Rear ViewFigure 2-4 Rear View of NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 BoardFigure 2-4 shows the main components and connectors from the rear side of NuDesign-TFT-LCD7board.NuMaker-N9H30 and NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 combination connector (CON1).NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL 2.5 NuMaker-N9H30 and NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 PCB PlacementFigure 2-5 Front View of NuMaker-N9H30 PCB PlacementFigure 2-6 Rear View of NuMaker-N9H30 PCB PlacementNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALFigure 2-7 Front View of NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 PCB PlacementFigure 2-8 Rear View of NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 PCB Placement3 NUMAKER-N9H30 AND NUDESIGN-TFT-LCD7 SCHEMATICS3.1 NuMaker-N9H30 － GPIO List CircuitFigure 3-1 shows the N9H30F61IEC GPIO list circuit.Figure 3-1 GPIO List Circuit NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL3.2 NuMaker-N9H30 － System Block CircuitFigure 3-2 shows the System Block Circuit.NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALFigure 3-2 System Block Circuit3.3 NuMaker-N9H30 － Power CircuitFigure 3-3 shows the Power Circuit.NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALFigure 3-3 Power Circuit3.4 NuMaker-N9H30 － N9H30F61IEC CircuitFigure 3-4 shows the N9H30F61IEC Circuit.Figure 3-4 N9H30F61IEC CircuitNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL3.5 NuMaker-N9H30 － Setting, ICE, RS-232_0, Key CircuitFigure 3-5 shows the Setting, ICE, RS-232_0, Key Circuit.NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALFigure 3-5 Setting, ICE, RS-232_0, Key Circuit3.6 NuMaker-N9H30 － Memory CircuitFigure 3-6 shows the Memory Circuit.NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALFigure 3-6 Memory Circuit3.7 NuMaker-N9H30 － I2S, I2C_0, RS-485_6 CircuitFigure 3-7 shows the I2S, I2C_0, RS-486_6 Circuit.NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALFigure 3-7 I2S, I2C_0, RS-486_6 Circuit3.8 NuMaker-N9H30 － RS-232_2 CircuitFigure 3-8 shows the RS-232_2 Circuit.NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALFigure 3-8 RS-232_2 Circuit3.9 NuMaker-N9H30 － LCD CircuitFigure 3-9 shows the LCD Circuit.NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALFigure 3-9 LCD Circuit3.10 NuMaker-N9H30 － CMOS Sensor, I2C_1, CAN_0 CircuitFigure 3-10 shows the CMOS Sensor,I2C_1, CAN_0 Circuit.NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALFigure 3-10 CMOS Sensor, I2C_1, CAN_0 Circuit3.11 NuMaker-N9H30 － RMII_0_PF CircuitFigure 3-11 shows the RMII_0_RF Circuit.NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALFigure 3-11 RMII_0_PF Circuit3.12 NuMaker-N9H30 － RMII_1_PE CircuitFigure 3-12 shows the RMII_1_PE Circuit.NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALFigure 3-12 RMII_1_PE Circuit3.13 NuMaker-N9H30 － USB CircuitFigure 3-13 shows the USB Circuit.NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALFigure 3-13 USB Circuit3.14 NuDesign-TFT-LCD7 － TFT-LCD7 CircuitFigure 3-14 shows the TFT-LCD7 Circuit.Figure 3-14 TFT-LCD7 CircuitNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUAL4 REVISION HISTORYDate Revision Description2022.03.24 1.00 Initial version NUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALNUMAKER-HMI-N9H30 USER MANUALImportant NoticeNuvoton Products are neither intended nor warranted for usage in systems or equipment, anymalfunction or failure of which may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or severe propertydamage. Such applications are deemed, “Insecure Usage”.Insecure usage includes, but is not limited to: equipment for surgical implementation, atomicenergy control instruments, airplane or spaceship instruments, the control or operation ofdynamic, brake or safety systems designed for vehicular use, traffic signal instruments, all typesof safety devices, and other applications intended to support or sustain life.All Insecure Usage shall be made at customer’s risk, and in the event that third parties lay claimsto Nuvoton as a result of customer’s Insecure Usage, custome r shall indemnify the damagesand liabilities thus incurred by Nuvoton.。
一些常见的统计术语翻译
一些常见的统计术语翻译Absolute deviation, 绝对离差Absolute number , 绝对数Absolute r esiduals, 绝对残差Acceler ation arr ay, 加速度立体阵Acceler ation in an arbitr ary dir ection, 任意方向上的加速度Acceler ation nor mal, 法向加速度Acceler ation spac e dimension, 加速度空间的维数Acceler ation tangential, 切向加速度Acceler ation vector , 加速度向量Acceptable hypothesis, 可接受假设Accum ulation, 累积Accuracy, 准确度Actual fr equency, 实际频数Adaptive estimator , 自适应估计量Addition, 相加Addition theor em , 加法定理Additivity, 可加性Adjusted r ate, 调整率Adjusted value, 校正值Adm issible error , 容许误差Aggregation, 聚集性Alternative hypothesis, 备择假设Among gr oups, 组间Amounts, 总量Analysis of c orr elation, 相关分析Analysis of c ovarianc e, 协方差分析Analysis of r egr ession, 回归分析Analysis of time series, 时间序列分析Analysis of varianc e, 方差分析Angular tr ansfor mation, 角转换ANOVA (analysis of variance ), 方差分析ANOVA Models, 方差分析模型Arcing, 弧/ 弧旋Arcsine tr ansfor mation, 反正弦变换Area under the curve, 曲线面积AREG , 评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA, 季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计Arithmetic grid paper , 算术格纸Arithmetic mean, 算术平均数Arrhenius r elation, 艾恩尼斯关系Assessing fit, 拟合的评估Associative laws, 结合律Asymmetric distribution, 非对称分布Asymptotic bias, 渐近偏倚Asymptotic efficiency, 渐近效率Asymptotic variance, 渐近方差Attributable risk, 归因危险度Attribute data, 属性资料Attribution, 属性Autoc orrelation, 自相关Autoc orrelation of residuals, 残差的自相关Aver age, 平均数Aver age c onfidenc e interval length, 平均置信区间长度Aver age growth r ate, 平均增长率Bar c hart, 条形图Bar gr aph, 条形图Base period, 基期Bayes' theorem , Bayes 定理Bell-shaped curve, 钟形曲线伯努力分布Ber noulli distribution,Best-trim estimator , 最好切尾估计量Bias, 偏性Binary logistic r egr ession, 二元逻辑斯蒂回归Binomial distribution, 二项分布Bisquare, 双平方Bivariate Corr elate, 二变量相关Bivariate nor mal distribution, 双变量正态分布Bivariate nor mal population, 双变量正态总体Biweight inter val, 双权区间Biweight M-estimator, 双权M 估计量Bloc k, 区组/ 配伍组BMDP(Biomedic al computer pr ograms), BMDP 统计软件包Boxplots, 箱线图/ 箱尾图Breakdown bound, 崩溃界/ 崩溃点Canonical c orrelation, 典型相关Caption, 纵标目Case-c ontrol study , 病例对照研究Categoric al variable, 分类变量Catenary, 悬链线Cauchy distribution, 柯西分布Cause-and-effect r elationship, 因果关系Cell, 单元Censoring, 终检Center of symmetry , 对称中心Centering and sc aling, 中心化和定标Centr al tendency, 集中趋势Centr al value, 中心值CHAID - x 2 Automatic Inter action Detector ,卡方自动交互检测Chanc e, 机遇Chanc e error , 随机误差Chanc e variable, 随机变量Char acteristic equation, 特征方程Char acteristic root, 特征根Char acteristic vector , 特征向量Chebshev criterion of fit, 拟合的切比雪夫准则Chernoff fac es, 切尔诺夫脸谱图Chi-square test, 卡方检验/咒2检验Choleskey dec omposition, 乔洛斯基分解Circle chart, 圆图Class interval, 组距Class mid-value, 组中值Class upper limit, 组上限Classified variable, 分类变量Cluster analysis, 聚类分析Cluster sampling, 整群抽样Code, 代码Coded data, 编码数据Coding, 编码Coefficient of c ontingency, 列联系数Coefficient of deter mination, 决定系数Coefficient of multiple c orr elation, 多重相关系数Coefficient of partial c orrelation, 偏相关系数Coefficient of pr oduction-moment c orrelation, 积差相关系数Coefficient of r ank corr elation, 等级相关系数Coefficient of r egr ession, 回归系数Coefficient of skewness, 偏度系数Coefficient of variation, 变异系数Cohort study, 队列研究Column, 列Column effect, 列效应Column factor , 列因素Combination pool, 合并Combinative table, 组合表Common factor , 共性因子Common regr ession coefficient, 公共回归系数Common value, 共同值Common varianc e, 公共方差Common variation, 公共变异Communality varianc e, 共性方差Compar ability, 可比性Comparison of bathes, 批比较Comparison value, 比较值Compartment model, 分部模型Compassion, 伸缩Complement of an event, 补事件Complete association, 完全正相关Complete dissociation, 完全不相关Complete statistic s, 完备统计量Completely r andomized design, 完全随机化设计Composite event, 联合事件Composite events, 复合事件Concavity, 凹性Conditional expectation, 条件期望Conditional likelihood, 条件似然Conditional pr obability, 条件概率Conditionally linear , 依条件线性Confidenc e interval, 置信区间Confidenc e lim it, 置信限Confidenc e lower lim it, 置信下限Confidenc e upper limit, 置信上限Confir matory Factor Analysis , 验证性因子分析Confir matory research, 证实性实验研究Confounding factor , 混杂因素Conjoint, 联合分析Consistency, 相合性Consistency chec k, 一致性检验Consistent asymptotic ally nor mal estimate, 相合渐近正态估计Consistent estimate, 相合估计Constr ained nonlinear r egr ession, 受约束非线性回归Constr aint, 约束Contam inated distribution, 污染分布Contam inated Gausssian, 污染高斯分布Contam inated nor mal distribution, 污染正态分布Contam ination, 污染Contam ination model, 污染模型Contingency table, 列联表Contour , 边界线Contribution r ate, 贡献率Control, 对照Controlled experiments, 对照实验Conventional depth, 常规深度Convolution, 卷积Corrected factor , 校正因子Corrected mean, 校正均值Correction coefficient, 校正系数Correctness, 正确性Correlation c oefficient, 相关系数Correlation index, 相关指数Correspondenc e, 对应Counting, 计数Counts, 计数/ 频数Covarianc e, 协方差Covariant, 共变Cox Regression, Cox 回归Criteria for fitting, 拟合准则Criteria of least squar es, 最小二乘准则Critic al r atio, 临界比Critic al r egion, 拒绝域Critic al value, 临界值Cr oss-over design, 交叉设计Cr oss-section analysis, 横断面分析Cr oss-section survey, 横断面调查Cr osstabs , 交叉表Cr oss-tabulation table, 复合表Cube r oot, 立方根Cumulative distribution function, 分布函数Cumulative probability, 累计概率Curvatur e, 曲率/ 弯曲Curvatur e, 曲率Curve fit , 曲线拟和Curve fitting, 曲线拟合Curvilinear r egression, 曲线回归Curvilinear r elation, 曲线关系Cut-and-try method, 尝试法Cycle, 周期Cyclist, 周期性D test, D 检验Data acquisition, 资料收集Data bank, 数据库Data c apacity, 数据容量Data deficiencies, 数据缺乏Data handling, 数据处理Data manipulation, 数据处理Data proc essing, 数据处理Data r eduction, 数据缩减Data set, 数据集Data sourc es, 数据来源Data tr ansfor mation, 数据变换Data validity, 数据有效性Data-in, 数据输入Data-out, 数据输出Dead time, 停滞期Degr ee of fr eedom, 自由度Degr ee of pr ecision, 精密度Degr ee of r eliability , 可靠性程度Degr ession, 递减Density function, 密度函数Density of data points,数据点的密度Dependent variable,应变量/ 依变量/ 因变量Dependent variable,因变量Depth, 深度Derivative matrix, 导数矩阵Derivative-fr ee methods, 无导数方法Design, 设计Deter minacy, 确定性Deter minant, 行列式Deter minant, 决定因素Deviation, 离差Deviation from aver age, 离均差Diagnostic plot, 诊断图Dichotomous variable, 二分变量Differential equation,微分方程Direct standardization, 直接标准化法Discr ete variable, 离散型变量DISCRIMINAN T, 判断Discriminant analysis, 判别分析Discriminant c oeffic ient, 判别系数Discriminant function, 判别值Disper sion, 散布/ 分散度Dispr oportional, 不成比例的Dispr oportionate sub-class numbers, 不成比例次级组含量Distribution free, 分布无关性/ 免分布Distribution shape, 分布形状Distribution-free method, 任意分布法Distributive laws, 分配律Distur banc e, 随机扰动项Dose response curve, 剂量反应曲线Double blind method, 双盲法Double blind trial, 双盲试验Double exponential distribution, 双指数分布Double logarithmic, 双对数Downward r ank, 降秩Dual-spac e plot, 对偶空间图DUD, 无导数方法新法Duncan's new multiple r ange method, 新复极差法/DuncanE-LEffect, 实验效应Eigenvalue, 特征值Eigenvector , 特征向量Ellipse, 椭圆Empiric al distribution, 经验分布Empiric al pr obability , 经验概率单位Enumer ation data, 计数资料Equal sun-class number , 相等次级组含量Equally likely , 等可能Equivarianc e, 同变性Error , 误差/ 错误Errorof estimate, 估计误差Error type I, 第一类错误Error type II, 第二类错误Estimand, 被估量Estimated err or mean squares, 估计误差均方Estimated err or sum of squar es, 估计误差平方和Euclidean distanc e,欧式距离Event, 事件Event, 事件Exc eptional data point, 异常数据点Expectation plane, 期望平面Expectation surfac e, 期望曲面Expected values, 期望值Experiment, 实验Experimental sampling, 试验抽样Experimental unit, 试验单位Explanatory variable, 说明变量Explor atory data analysis, 探索性数据分析Explore Summarize, 探索- 摘要Exponential curve, 指数曲线Exponential growth, 指数式增长EXSMOOTH, 指数平滑方法Extended fit, 扩充拟合Extr a par ameter ,附加参数Extr apolation, 外推法Extr eme observation, 末端观测值Extr emes, 极端值/ 极值F distribution, F分布 F test, F 检验Factor , 因素 / 因子Factor analysis, 因子分析Factor Analysis, 因子分析Factor scor e, 因子得分Factorial, 阶乘Factorial design, 析因试验设计False negative, 假阴性False negative error , 假阴性错误 Fam ily of distributions, 分布族 Fam ily of estimator s, 估计量族 Fanning, 扇面Fatality r ate, 病死率Field investigation, 现场调查Field survey , 现场调查Finite population, 有限总体 Finite-sample, 有限样本First derivative, 一阶导数First principal component,First quartile, 第一四分位数Fisher infor mation, 费雪信息量Fitted value, 拟合值Fourth, 四分点Frequency, 频率Frontier point, 界限点Function r elationship, 泛函关系Gaussian distribution, 高斯分布 / 正态分布Gini's mean difference,基尼均差 GLM (Gener al liner models), 通用线性模型Fitting a c urve, 曲线拟合 Fixed base,定基 Fluctuation, 随机起伏 For ec ast, 预测 Four fold table,四格表Fraction blow, 左侧比率Fractional error, 相对误差 Frequency polygon,频数多边图 Gamma distribution, 伽玛分布Gauss increment, 高斯增量Gauss-Newton incr ement, 高斯- 牛顿增量 Gener al census, 全面普查GENLOG (Gener alized liner models), 广义线性模型 Geometric mean,几何平均数 第一主成分Goodness of fit, 拟和优度/ 配合度Gradient of deter m inant, 行列式的梯度Graec o-Latin squar e, 希腊拉丁方Grand mean, 总均值Gross error s, 重大错误Gross-error sensitivity, 大错敏感度Group aver ages, 分组平均Grouped data, 分组资料Guessed mean, 假定平均数Half-life, 半衰期Hampel M-estimators, 汉佩尔M 估计量Happenstanc e, 偶然事件Har monic mean, 调和均数Hazar d function, 风险均数Hazar d r ate, 风险率Heading, 标目Heavy-tailed distribution, 重尾分布Hessian arr ay, 海森立体阵Heterogeneity , 不同质Heterogeneity of variance, 方差不齐Hier archic al classific ation, 组内分组Hier archic al clustering method, 系统聚类法High-lever age point, 高杠杆率点HILOGLINEAR, 多维列联表的层次对数线性模型Hinge, 折叶点Histogr am, 直方图Historical c ohort study, 历史性队列研究Holes, 空洞HOMALS, 多重响应分析Homogeneity of varianc e, 方差齐性Homogeneity test, 齐性检验Huber M-estimators, 休伯M 估计量Hyper bola, 双曲线Hypothesis testing, 假设检验Hypothetic al universe, 假设总体Impossible event, 不可能事件Independenc e, 独立性Independent variable, 自变量Index, 指标/ 指数Indir ect standardization, 间接标准化法Individual, 个体Infer enc e band, 推断带Infinite population, 无限总体Infinitely gr eat, 无穷大Infinitely small, 无穷小Influence curve, 影响曲线Intercept, 截距Interpolation, 内插法Invarianc e, 不变性Inverse matrix, 逆矩阵Inverse sine tr ansfor mation, 反正弦变换Iter ation, 迭代Jac obian deter m inant, 雅可比行列式Joint distribution function,分布函数 Joint probability, 联合概率Joint probability distribution,联合概率分布 K means method, 逐步聚类法Kaplan-Meier , 评估事件的时间长度Kaplan-Merier c hart, Kaplan-Merier图 Kendall's r ank c orrelation, Kendall等级相关 Kinetic, 动力学Kolmogor ov-Smirnove test, 柯尔莫哥洛夫 - 斯米尔诺夫检验Kruskal and Wallis test, Kr uskal 及 Wallis 检验 / 多样本的秩和检验 /H 检验 Kurtosis, 峰度Lac k of fit, 失拟Ladder of powers, 幂阶梯Lag, 滞后Lar ge sample, 大样本Lar ge sample test, 大样本检验Latin squar e, 拉丁方Latin squar e design, 拉丁方设计Leakage, 泄漏Least favor able c onfigur ation, 最不利构形Least favor able distribution, 最不利分布Least signific ant differ enc e, 最小显著差法Least squar e method, 最小二乘法Least-absolute-r esiduals estimates, Least-absolute-r esiduals fit, 最小绝对残差拟合 Least-absolute-r esiduals line, 最小绝对残差线 Legend, 图例L-estimator , L 估计量Infor mation capacity, 信息容量 Initial condition,初始条件 Initial estimate,初始估计值 Initial level,最初水平 Interaction,交互作用 Interaction terms, 交互作用项Interquartile range,四分位距 Interval estimation,区间估计 Intervals of equal probability, 等概率区间 Intrinsic c urvature,固有曲率Inverse probability,逆概率最小绝对残差估计L-estimator of loc ation, 位置L 估计量L-estimator of sc ale, 尺度L 估计量Level, 水平Life expectanc e, 预期期望寿命Life table, 寿命表Life table method, 生命表法Light-tailed distribution, 轻尾分布似然函数Likelihood function,似然比Likelihood r atio,line gr aph, 线图直线相关Linear corr elation,线性方程Linear equation,Linear pr ogr amm ing, 线性规划直线回归Linear regr ession,线性回归Linear Regression,Linear trend, 线性趋势Loading, 载荷Loc ation and sc ale equivarianc e, 位置尺度同变性Loc ation equivarianc e, 位置同变性Loc ation invarianc e, 位置不变性Loc ation sc ale family, 位置尺度族Log r ank test, 时序检验Logarithm ic curve, 对数曲线Logarithm ic nor mal distribution, 对数正态分布Logarithm ic sc ale, 对数尺度Logarithm ic tr ansfor mation, 对数变换Logic chec k, 逻辑检查Logistic distribution, 逻辑斯特分布Logit tr ansfor mation, Logit 转换LOGLINEAR, 多维列联表通用模型Lognor mal distribution, 对数正态分布Lost function, 损失函数Low corr elation, 低度相关Lower lim it, 下限Lowest-attained varianc e, 最小可达方差LSD, 最小显著差法的简称Lur king variable, 潜在变量M-RMain effect, 主效应Major heading, 主辞标目Marginal density function, 边缘密度函数Marginal pr obability, 边缘概率Marginal pr obability distribution, 边缘概率分布Matched data, 配对资料Matched distribution, 匹配过分布Matching of distribution, 分布的匹配Matching of tr ansfor mation, 变换的匹配Mathematic al expectation, 数学期望Mathematic al model, 数学模型Maximum L-estimator , 极大极小L 估计量Maximum likelihood method, 最大似然法Mean, 均数Mean squar es between groups, 组间均方Mean squar es within gr oup, 组内均方Means (Compar e means), 均值- 均值比较Median, 中位数Median effective dose, 半数效量Median lethal dose, 半数致死量Median polish, 中位数平滑Median test, 中位数检验Minimal sufficient statistic, 最小充分统计量Minimum distanc e estimation, 最小距离估计Minimum effective dose, 最小有效量Minimum lethal dose, 最小致死量Minimum varianc e estimator , 最小方差估计量MIN ITAB, 统计软件包Minor heading, 宾词标目Missing data, 缺失值Model specific ation, 模型的确定Modeling Statistic s , 模型统计Models for outliers, 离群值模型Modifying the model, 模型的修正Modulus of c ontinuity , 连续性模Mor bidity , 发病率Most favor able c onfigur ation, 最有利构形Multidimensional Sc aling (ASCAL), 多维尺度/ 多维标度Multinomial Logistic Regression , 多项逻辑斯蒂回归Multiple c omparison, 多重比较Multiple c orr elation , 复相关Multiple c ovarianc e, 多元协方差Multiple linear r egr ession, 多元线性回归Multiple r esponse , 多重选项Multiple solutions, 多解Multiplic ation theor em , 乘法定理Multir esponse, 多元响应Multi-stage sampling, 多阶段抽样Multivariate T distribution, 多元T 分布Mutual exclusive, 互不相容Mutual independenc e, 互相独立Natur al boundary, 自然边界Natur al dead, 自然死亡Natur al zer o, 自然零Negative c orr elation, 负相关Negative linear corr elation, 负线性相关Negatively skew ed, 负偏Newman-Keuls method, q 检验NK method, q 检验No statistic al signific ance, 无统计意义Nom inal variable, 名义变量Nonc onstancy of variability, 变异的非定常性Nonlinear regr ession, 非线性相关Nonpar ametric statistics, 非参数统计Nonpar ametric test, 非参数检验Nonpar ametric tests, 非参数检验Normal deviate, 正态离差Normal distribution, 正态分布Normal equation, 正规方程组Normal r anges, 正常范围Normal value, 正常值Nuisanc e par ameter , 多余参数/ 讨厌参数Null hypothesis, 无效假设Numeric al variable, 数值变量Objective function, 目标函数观察单位Observation unit,观察值Observed value,One sided test, 单侧检验One-way analysis of varianc e, 单因素方差分析Oneway ANOVA , 单因素方差分析Open sequential trial, 开放型序贯设计Optrim, 优切尾Optrim efficiency, 优切尾效率Order statistic s, 顺序统计量Or dered categories, 有序分类Or dinal logistic r egr ession , 序数逻辑斯蒂回归有序变量Or dinal variable,正交基Orthogonal basis,Orthogonal design, 正交试验设计Orthogonality c onditions, 正交条件ORTHOPLAN, 正交设计Outlier cutoffs, 离群值截断点Outlier s, 极端值OVE RALS , 多组变量的非线性正规相关Over shoot, 迭代过度Pair ed design, 配对设计Pair ed sample, 配对样本Pairwise slopes, 成对斜率Par abola, 抛物线Par allel tests, 平行试验Par ameter , 参数Par ametric statistic s, 参数统计Par ametric test, 参数检验Partial c orrelation, 偏相关Partial r egression, 偏回归Partial sorting, 偏排序Partials r esiduals, 偏残差Patter n, 模式Pear son curves, 皮尔逊曲线Peeling, 退层Perc ent bar gr aph, 百分条形图Perc entage, 百分比Perc entile, 百分位数Perc entile curves, 百分位曲线Periodicity , 周期性Per mutation, 排列P-estimator , P 估计量Pie graph, 饼图Pitman estimator , 皮特曼估计量Pivot, 枢轴量Planar , 平坦Planar assumption, 平面的假设PLANCARDS, 生成试验的计划卡Point estimation, 点估计Poisson distribution, 泊松分布Polishing, 平滑Polled standar d deviation, 合并标准差Polled varianc e, 合并方差Polygon, 多边图Polynomial, 多项式Polynomial c urve, 多项式曲线Population, 总体Population attributable risk,人群归因危险度Qualitative classific ation, 属性分类Qualitative method, 定性方法Quantile-quantile plot, Quantitative analysis, Quartile, 四分位数Quic k Cluster , 快速聚类Radix sort, 基数排序Random alloc ation, 随机化分组Random bloc ks design, 随机区组设计Random event, 随机事件Random ization, 随机化Range, 极差/ 全距Rank c orr elation, 等级相关Rank sum test, 秩和检验Rank test, 秩检验 Ranked data, 等级资料Rate, 比率Ratio, 比例 Positive c orrelation, 正相关Positively skewed, 正偏Posterior distribution, 后验分布Power of a test, 检验效能 Precision,精密度Predicted value, 预测值Preliminary analysis, 预备性分析Principal c omponent analysis, 主成分分析Prior distribution, 先验分布 Prior pr obability, Probabilistic model, probability, 概率Probability density Product moment, 先验概率概率模型, 概率密度 乘积矩 / 协方差Profile tr ace, 截面迹图Proportion, 比/ 构成比Proportion alloc ation in str atified random sampling, Proportionate, 成比例Proportionate sub-class numbers, 成比例次级组含量Prospective study , 前瞻性调查Proximities, 亲近性Pseudo F test, 近似 F 检验Pseudo model, 近似模型Pseudosigma, 伪标准差Purposive sampling, 有目的抽样QR dec omposition, QR 分解Quadratic approximation, 二次近似 按比例分层随机抽样分位数-分位数图 /Q-Q 图 定量分析Raw data, 原始资料Raw residual, 原始残差Rayleigh's test, 雷氏检验Rayleigh's Z, 雷氏Z 值Recipr ocal, 倒数Recipr ocal tr ansfor mation, 倒数变换Rec or ding, 记录Redesc ending estimators, 回降估计量Reducing dimensions, 降维Re-expression, 重新表达Refer enc e set, 标准组Region of acc eptanc e, 接受域Regr ession coefficient, 回归系数Regr ession sum of squar e, 回归平方和Rej ection point, 拒绝点Relative disper sion, 相对离散度Relative number , 相对数Reliability , 可靠性Repar ametrization, 重新设置参数Replication, 重复Report Summar ies, 报告摘要Residual sum of squar e, 剩余平方和Resistanc e, 耐抗性Resistant line, 耐抗线Resistant technique, 耐抗技术R-estimator of location, 位置R 估计量R-estimator of sc ale, 尺度R 估计量Retr ospective study, 回顾性调查Ridge tr ace, 岭迹Ridit analysis, Ridit 分析Rotation, 旋转Rounding, 舍入Row, 行Row effects, 行效应Row factor , 行因素RXC table, RXC 表S-ZSample, 样本Sample r egression c oefficient, 样本回归系数Sample size, 样本量Sample standar d deviation, 样本标准差Sampling error , 抽样误差SAS(Statistical analysis system ), SAS Scale, 尺度/ 量表Scatter diagr am, 散点图统计软件包Schematic plot, 示意图/ 简图Scor e test, 计分检验Screening, 筛检SEASON, 季节分析Sec ond derivative, 二阶导数Sec ond principal c omponent, 第二主成分SEM (Structur al equation modeling), 结构化方程模型Semi-logarithm ic gr aph, 半对数图Semi-logarithm ic paper , 半对数格纸Sensitivity c urve, 敏感度曲线Sequential analysis,贯序分析Sequential data set, 顺序数据集Sequential design, 贯序设计Sequential method, 贯序法Sequential test, 贯序检验法Serial tests, 系列试验Short-c ut method, 简捷法Sigmoid curve, S形曲线Sign function, 正负号函数Sign test, 符号检验Signed r ank, 符号秩Signific anc e test, 显著性检验Signific ant figur e, 有效数字Sim ple cluster sampling, 简单整群抽样Sim ple c orrelation, 简单相关Sim ple r andom sampling, 简单随机抽样Sim ple r egr ession, 简单回归simple table, 简单表Sine estimator , 正弦估计量Single-valued estimate, 单值估计Singular matrix, 奇异矩阵Skewed distribution, 偏斜分布Skewness, 偏度Slash distribution, 斜线分布Slope, 斜率Smirnov test, 斯米尔诺夫检验Source of variation, 变异来源Spear man r ank c orrelation, 斯皮尔曼等级相关Specific factor , 特殊因子Specific factor varianc e, 特殊因子方差Spectr a , 频谱Spherical distribution, 球型正态分布Spr ead, 展布SPSS(Statistical pac kage for the social scienc e), SPSS Spurious c orr elation, 假性相关Square root tr ansfor mation, 平方根变换Stabilizing variance, 稳定方差Standard deviation, 标准差Standard error , 标准误Standard error of differ ence, 差别的标准误Standard error of estimate, 标准估计误差Standard error of r ate, 率的标准误Standard nor mal distribution, 标准正态分布Standardization, 标准化Starting value, 起始值Statistic, 统计量Statistical c ontrol, 统计控制Statistical gr aph, 统计图Statistical inferenc e, 统计推断Statistical table, 统计表Steepest desc ent, 最速下降法Stem and leaf display, 茎叶图Step factor , 步长因子Stepwise r egr ession, 逐步回归Stor age, 存Strata, 层(复数)Stratified sampling, 分层抽样Stratified sampling, 分层抽样Strength, 强度Stringency , 严密性Structur al r elationship, 结构关系Studentized r esidual, 学生化残差/t 化残差Sub-class number s, 次级组含量Subdividing, 分割Sufficient statistic, 充分统计量Sum of pr oducts, 积和Sum of squares, 离差平方和Sur e event, 必然事件Survey, 调查Survival, 生存分析统计软件包Sum of squares about regr Sum of squares between gr Sum of squares of partial r ession, 回归平方和oups, 组间平方和egression, 偏回归平方和Survival r ate, 生存率Suspended r oot gr am, 悬吊根图Symmetry, 对称Systematic err or, 系统误差Systematic sampling, 系统抽样Tags, 标签Tail ar ea, 尾部面积Tail length, 尾长Tail weight, 尾重Tangent line, 切线Target distribution, 目标分布Taylor series, 泰勒级数Tendency of dispersion, 离散趋势Testing of hypotheses, 假设检验Theor etical frequency , 理论频数Time series, 时间序列Toler anc e interval, 容忍区间Toler anc e lower lim it, 容忍下限Toler anc e upper lim it, 容忍上限Torsion, 扰率Total sum of squar e, 总平方和Total variation, 总变异Transfor mation, 转换Treatment, 处理Trend, 趋势Trend of perc entage, 百分比趋势Trial, 试验Trial and err or method, 试错法Tuning c onstant, 细调常数Two sided test, 双向检验Two-stage least squar es, 二阶最小平方Two-stage sampling, 二阶段抽样Two-tailed test, 双侧检验Two-way analysis of varianc e, 双因素方差分析Two-way table, 双向表Type I err or, 一类错误/ a错误Type II err or,二类错误/ B错误UMVU, 方差一致最小无偏估计简称Unbiased estimate, 无偏估计Unc onstrained nonlinear r egr ession , 无约束非线性回归Unequal subclass number , 不等次级组含量Ungr ouped data, 不分组资料Unifor m coor dinate, 均匀坐标Unifor m distribution, 均匀分布Unifor m ly m inimum varianc e unbiased estimate, 方差一致最小无偏估计Unit, 单元Unor der ed categories, 无序分类Upper lim it, 上限Upwar d r ank, 升秩Vague conc ept, 模糊概念Validity , 有效性W test, W 检验W-estimation, W 估计量W-estimation of location,位置 W 估计量Width, 宽度 Wilcoxon paired test, 威斯康星配对法 / 配对符号秩和检验 Wild point, 野点 / 狂点Wild value, 野值 / 狂值Winsorized mean, 缩尾均值Withdr aw, 失访Youden's index, 尤登指数Z test, Z 检验Zer o corr elation, 零相关Z-tr ansfor mation, Z 变换 VARCOMP (Varianc e c omponent estimation), 方差元素估计 Variability , 变异性 Variable,变量 Varianc e,方差 Variation, 变异Varimax orthogonal rotation, 方差最大正交旋转 Volume of distribution,容积Weibull distribution, 威布尔分布 Weight, 权数Weighted Chi-squar e test, 加权卡方检验 /Coc hr an 检验 Weighted linear regression method, 加权直线回归 Weighted mean, 加权平均数Weighted mean squar Weighted sum of squarWeighting coefficient,Weighting method,e, 加权平均方差e, 加权平方和 权重系数 加权法。
圆二色谱原理-PPT
Far UV CD spectra of poly-L-Lys
1、100% α-螺旋 2、100% β-折叠 3、100%无规卷曲
Main CD features of protein 2ndary structures
α-helix β-sheet β-turn polypro II helix Random coil
从统计规律上说,自然光得光振动: 在垂直于光速得平面上遍布所有方向, 沿各方向振动得光矢量呈对称分布, 相应光矢量得振幅(光强度)相等。
超高压短弧氙灯: 在高压纯净氙气中放电发光。
(1)高亮度得点光源; (2)日光色。色温接近6000K; (3)在可见光区连续光谱; (4)高显色性,显色指数＞95; (5)在整个寿命期内维持光色特性; (6)高电弧稳定性; (7)热重启能力; (8)启动后即能达到接近最大光输出; (9)电弧光斑小、易聚光。
PMT得输出信号由正比于IA得直流分量与正比于S得交流分量所组成。
圆二色光谱仪工作原理
• 用相同强度,相同频率得左、右旋圆偏光交替照射样 品测得透过样品后得强度IR与IL
• 由于IR与IL十分接近,令IA=(IL+IR)/2,S= IR – IL
• 只放大相应于S得PMT输出电压Es(交流信号),而不放大相应 IA得输出电压EA。(适当选取放大倍数G值,使ESG与EA可比)。
或℃ ·cm2/dmol。
圆二色性得表示
吸收(率)差 = L - R A = AL – AR
椭圆度,摩尔椭圆度[] = 2、303(AL – AR)/4
[] = 3298(L - R) 3300 (L - R)
在蛋白质研究中,常用平均残基摩尔椭圆度
园二色＋双折射
lbp3500维修手册
Indicates an item requiring care to avoid combustion (fire).
Indicates an item prohibiting disassembly to avoid electric shocks or problems.
1.3 Product Specifications ................................................................................................................................1- 1 1.3.1 Specifications .......................................................................................................................................................... 1- 1
1.4 Name of Parts.............................................................................................................................................1- 3 1.4.1 External View........................................................................................................................................................... 1- 3 1.4.2 Cross Section .......................................................................................................................................................... 1- 4
HPLC法测定白芍不同饮片中芍药苷的含量
法测定血浆异丙酚浓度 [J ]. 临床麻醉学杂志 , 1998, 14 (2) : 107 - 8. (收稿日期 : 2005 - 04 - 12)
特性 ,应用荧光分光法能准确的检测其血药浓度 。试验结果 表明 ,异丙酚投入量 (0. 05～10 mg·L - 1 )与测得的荧光强度 间有良好的线性关系 ( r = 0. 999 6) 。
绘制标准 曲 线 时 , 经 反 复 测 定 得 最 大 激 发 波 长 为 270 nm ,最大发射波长是 299 nm。与王祥瑞等 [5 ]测定的最大激发 波长 265 nm ,最大发射波长 310 nm不同 。异丙酚标准品是一 个油性制剂 ,不溶于水 ,这样加在血浆或缓冲液中就难以溶 解 。因此用既溶于水又溶于有机溶剂的甲醇做异丙酚的溶媒 收到较好效果 [9 ] 。
某些芳香环 、芳香杂环以及一些具有长的共轭双键化合 物 ,除具有吸收光谱特性 ,可用于紫外吸收光谱测定外 ,还具 有发射荧光的特性 ,可用荧光光度法测定 。因为这些物质吸 收某些波长后 ,双键上的电子跃到激发态 ,由于分子振动 ,电 子回到能量较低的第一电子激发态的最低振动能价 ,然后以 光量子的形式发射能量 ,使电子回到原来的基态 ,所发射的光 量子就是荧光 。异丙酚为 π共轭结构 ,所以具有强烈的荧光
2. 4 精密度试验 精密吸取异丙酚甲醇标准溶液 20 L ,重复
测定 6次 ,测峰面积 ,计算日内精密度 ,结果测得 6 次峰面积
RSD为 1. 5%。
2. 5 回收率试验 按标准浓度异丙酚提取以测定荧光强度 ,
惠普彩色激光打印机 Pro M454 和惠普彩色激光多功能一体机 Pro M479 维修手册说明书
Table -1 Revision history Revision number 1
Revision date 6/2019
Revision notes HP LaserJet Pro M454 HP LaserJet Pro MFP M479 Repair manual initial release
Additional service and support for HP internal personnel HP internal personnel, go to one of the following Web-based Interactive Search Engine (WISE) sites: Americas (AMS) – https:///wise/home/ams-enWISE - English – https:///wise/home/ams-esWISE - Spanish – https:///wise/home/ams-ptWISE - Portuguese – https:///wise/home/ams-frWISE - French Asia Pacific / Japan (APJ) ○ https:///wise/home/apj-enWISE - English ○ https:///wise/home/apj-jaWISE - Japanese ○ https:///wise/home/apj-koWISE - Korean ○ https:///wise/home/apj-zh-HansWISE - Chinese (simplified)
Find information about the following topics ● Service manuals ● Service advisories ● Up-to-date control panel message (CPMD) troubleshooting ● Install and configure ● Printer specifications ● Solutions for printer issues and emerging issues ● Remove and replace part instructions and videos ● Warranty and regulatory information
分级多模自适应滤波算法无人机控制系统故障诊断
引 言
应 用标 准 的多模 自适应 滤 波算 法检 测 系统 故 障 时 ， 了准 确地 检测 出系统 状 态发 生变 化 的时刻 ， 为 如 系统 从 正 常工 作状 态 转 换 到某 一 故 障 状 态 的时 刻 ，
可 以利用模 型切换所 构成 的模 型 序列来 构 成多 模 自 适应 滤波算 法 进行故 障检 测 Ｉ ］ 假定 系统 在每 一 时 】。 ≈
ｆ ｕ ｔ ｆｃ ｍｐ ｅ ｙ ｔ ｍ ．Ｉ ｈ ｓ ｗａ ，ｔ ｅ ｃ ｍｐ ｔ ｔｏ ｏ ｔ ａ ｄ ｆ ｕ ｔｄ ｔ ｃ ｉ ｎ ｔ ｅ ｉ ｄ ｃ ｅ ｓ ｄ ｌ ｒ ｅ ｙ ａ ｌｓ ｏ ｏ ｌｘ ｓ ｓ ｅ ｎｔ ｉ ｙ ｈ ｏ ｕ ａ ｉ ｎ ｃ ｓ ｎ ａ ｌ ｅ ｅ ｔｏ ｉ ｓ ｅ ｒ ａ ｅ ａ ｇ ｌ ． ｍ
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
分 级 多 模 自适 应 滤 波 算 法 无 人 机 控 制 系 统 故 障诊 断
贾彩 娟 ， 许
（ ． 北 工业 大 学 第 ３ ５研 究 所 ， 安 １西 ６ 西
晖。
７０７ ） １ ０ ２
７ ０ ７ ， ． 北 工 业 大学 航 海 工 程 学 院 ， 安 １０２２ 西 西
摘 要 ： 用 标 准 的 多 模 自适 应 滤 波 算 法 能 够 在 较 短 时 间 内 检 测 出 控 制 系 统 的单 一 故 障 ， 应 但是 当 用 于 检 测 控 制 系 统 的 双
重 和 多 重 故 障 时 ， 需 要 建 立 所 有 可 能 出现 的 故 障 模 型 ， 每 一 个 模 型 都 要 对 应 一 个 卡 尔曼 滤 波 器 ， 要 大 量 滤 波 器 并 行 运 则 而 需 算 ， 大 增 加 了系 统 故 障诊 断 时 间 ， 了简 化 算 法 并 减 少 计 算 时 间 ， 出 了一 种 用 于 复 杂 系 统 多 重 故 障 诊 断 的 分 级 多 重 模 型 大 为 提 滤 波 算 法 ， 确 定 某 一 单 个 故 障 发 生 后 ， 可 以启 用 一 组 基 于 上 一 单 个 故 障 的新 滤 波 器 来 检 测 系 统 的第 二 重 故 障 ， 样 减 少 在 则 这 了 并行 运 算 的滤 波 器 数 量 ， 而 减 少 计 算 量 和 故 障诊 断 时 间 。将 此 算 法 应 用 于 某 无 人 机 控 制 系 统 的 双 重 故 障 的 故 障 诊 断 ， 从 仿
LTE系统消息翻译
系统消息解析1 MIB （Master Information Block）解析MIB主要包含系统带宽、PHICH配置信息、系统帧号。
（下图为实测信令）➢DL_Bandwidth系统带宽，范围enumerate(1.4M(6RB，0)，3M(15RB,1)，5M(25RB,2)，10M(50RB,3)，15M(75RB,4)，20M(100RB,5))，上图为n100，对应的系统带宽为20M（100RB，带宽索引号为5）。
➢Phich_Duration当该参数设置为normal时，PDCCH占用的OFDM符号数可以自适应调整；当该参数设置为extended时，若带宽为1.4M，则PDCCH占用的OFDM符号数可以取3或4，对于其他系统带宽下，PDCCH占用的符号数只能为3。
➢PHICH-Resource该参数用于计算小区PHICH信道的资源；➢SystemFrameNumber系统帧号。
系统帧号，用于UE获取系统时钟。
实际SFN位长为10bit，也就是取值从0-1023循环。
在PBCH的MIB广播中只广播前8位，剩下的两位根据该帧在PBCH 40ms周期窗口的位置确定，第一个10ms帧为00，第二帧为01，第三帧为10，第四帧为11。
PBCH 的40ms窗口手机可以通过盲检确定。
➢Spare：预留的，暂时未用2 SIB1 （System Information Block Type1）解析SIB1上主要传输评估UE能否接入小区的相关信息及其他系统消息的调度信息。
主要包括4部分：➢小区接入相关信息（cell Access Related Info）➢小区选择信息（cell Selection Info）➢调度信息（scheduling Info List）➢TDD配置信息（tdd-Config）SIB1消息解析（UE侧）：RRC-MSG..msg....struBCCH-DL-SCH-Message......struBCCH-DL-SCH-Message........message..........c1............systemInformationBlockType1..............cellAccessRelatedInfo//小区接入相关信息................plmn-IdentityList//PLMN标识列表..................PLMN-IdentityInfo....................plmn-Identity ......................mcc//460 ........................MCC-MNC-Digit:0x4 (4) ........................MCC-MNC-Digit:0x6 (6) ........................MCC-MNC-Digit:0x0 (0) ......................mnc//00 ........................MCC-MNC-Digit:0x0 (0) ........................MCC-MNC-Digit:0x0 (0) ....................cellReservedForOperatorUse:notReserved (1) ................trackingAreaCode:11100(890C)//TAC跟踪区（890C）为16进制数，转换成十进制为35084，查TAC在该消息中可以查到，此条信元重要。
Indradrive 系列 故障代码
Error MessagesF9001 Error internal function call.F9002 Error internal RTOS function callF9003 WatchdogF9004 Hardware trapF8000 Fatal hardware errorF8010 Autom. commutation: Max. motion range when moving back F8011 Commutation offset could not be determinedF8012 Autom. commutation: Max. motion rangeF8013 Automatic commutation: Current too lowF8014 Automatic commutation: OvercurrentF8015 Automatic commutation: TimeoutF8016 Automatic commutation: Iteration without resultF8017 Automatic commutation: Incorrect commutation adjustment F8018 Device overtemperature shutdownF8022 Enc. 1: Enc. signals incorr. (can be cleared in ph. 2) F8023 Error mechanical link of encoder or motor connectionF8025 Overvoltage in power sectionF8027 Safe torque off while drive enabledF8028 Overcurrent in power sectionF8030 Safe stop 1 while drive enabledF8042 Encoder 2 error: Signal amplitude incorrectF8057 Device overload shutdownF8060 Overcurrent in power sectionF8064 Interruption of motor phaseF8067 Synchronization PWM-Timer wrongF8069 +/-15Volt DC errorF8070 +24Volt DC errorF8076 Error in error angle loopF8078 Speed loop error.F8079 Velocity limit value exceededF8091 Power section defectiveF8100 Error when initializing the parameter handlingF8102 Error when initializing power sectionF8118 Invalid power section/firmware combinationF8120 Invalid control section/firmware combinationF8122 Control section defectiveF8129 Incorrect optional module firmwareF8130 Firmware of option 2 of safety technology defectiveF8133 Error when checking interrupting circuitsF8134 SBS: Fatal errorF8135 SMD: Velocity exceededF8140 Fatal CCD error.F8201 Safety command for basic initialization incorrectF8203 Safety technology configuration parameter invalidF8813 Connection error mains chokeF8830 Power section errorF8838 Overcurrent external braking resistorF7010 Safely-limited increment exceededF7011 Safely-monitored position, exceeded in pos. DirectionF7012 Safely-monitored position, exceeded in neg. DirectionF7013 Safely-limited speed exceededF7020 Safe maximum speed exceededF7021 Safely-limited position exceededF7030 Position window Safe stop 2 exceededF7031 Incorrect direction of motionF7040 Validation error parameterized - effective thresholdF7041 Actual position value validation errorF7042 Validation error of safe operation modeF7043 Error of output stage interlockF7050 Time for stopping process exceeded8.3.15 F7051 Safely-monitored deceleration exceeded (159)8.4 Travel Range Errors (F6xxx) (161)8.4.1 Behavior in the Case of Travel Range Errors (161)8.4.2 F6010 PLC Runtime Error (162)8.4.3 F6024 Maximum braking time exceeded (163)8.4.4 F6028 Position limit value exceeded (overflow) (164)8.4.5 F6029 Positive position limit exceeded (164)8.4.6 F6030 Negative position limit exceeded (165)8.4.7 F6034 Emergency-Stop (166)8.4.8 F6042 Both travel range limit switches activated (167)8.4.9 F6043 Positive travel range limit switch activated (167)8.4.10 F6044 Negative travel range limit switch activated (168)8.4.11 F6140 CCD slave error (emergency halt) (169)8.5 Interface Errors (F4xxx) (169)8.5.1 Behavior in the Case of Interface Errors (169)8.5.2 F4001 Sync telegram failure (170)8.5.3 F4002 RTD telegram failure (171)8.5.4 F4003 Invalid communication phase shutdown (172)8.5.5 F4004 Error during phase progression (172)8.5.6 F4005 Error during phase regression (173)8.5.7 F4006 Phase switching without ready signal (173)8.5.8 F4009 Bus failure (173)8.5.9 F4012 Incorrect I/O length (175)8.5.10 F4016 PLC double real-time channel failure (176)8.5.11 F4017 S-III: Incorrect sequence during phase switch (176)8.5.12 F4034 Emergency-Stop (177)8.5.13 F4140 CCD communication error (178)8.6 Non-Fatal Safety Technology Errors (F3xxx) (178)8.6.1 Behavior in the Case of Non-Fatal Safety Technology Errors (178)8.6.2 F3111 Refer. missing when selecting safety related end pos (179)8.6.3 F3112 Safe reference missing (179)8.6.4 F3115 Brake check time interval exceeded (181)Troubleshooting Guide | Rexroth IndraDrive Electric Drivesand ControlsI Bosch Rexroth AG VII/XXIITable of ContentsPage8.6.5 F3116 Nominal load torque of holding system exceeded (182)8.6.6 F3117 Actual position values validation error (182)8.6.7 F3122 SBS: System error (183)8.6.8 F3123 SBS: Brake check missing (184)8.6.9 F3130 Error when checking input signals (185)8.6.10 F3131 Error when checking acknowledgment signal (185)8.6.11 F3132 Error when checking diagnostic output signal (186)8.6.12 F3133 Error when checking interrupting circuits (187)8.6.13 F3134 Dynamization time interval incorrect (188)8.6.14 F3135 Dynamization pulse width incorrect (189)8.6.15 F3140 Safety parameters validation error (192)8.6.16 F3141 Selection validation error (192)8.6.17 F3142 Activation time of enabling control exceeded (193)8.6.18 F3143 Safety command for clearing errors incorrect (194)8.6.19 F3144 Incorrect safety configuration (195)8.6.20 F3145 Error when unlocking the safety door (196)8.6.21 F3146 System error channel 2 (197)8.6.22 F3147 System error channel 1 (198)8.6.23 F3150 Safety command for system start incorrect (199)8.6.24 F3151 Safety command for system halt incorrect (200)8.6.25 F3152 Incorrect backup of safety technology data (201)8.6.26 F3160 Communication error of safe communication (202)8.7 Non-Fatal Errors (F2xxx) (202)8.7.1 Behavior in the Case of Non-Fatal Errors (202)8.7.2 F2002 Encoder assignment not allowed for synchronization (203)8.7.3 F2003 Motion step skipped (203)8.7.4 F2004 Error in MotionProfile (204)8.7.5 F2005 Cam table invalid (205)8.7.6 F2006 MMC was removed (206)8.7.7 F2007 Switching to non-initialized operation mode (206)8.7.8 F2008 RL The motor type has changed (207)8.7.9 F2009 PL Load parameter default values (208)8.7.10 F2010 Error when initializing digital I/O (-> S-0-0423) (209)8.7.11 F2011 PLC - Error no. 1 (210)8.7.12 F2012 PLC - Error no. 2 (210)8.7.13 F2013 PLC - Error no. 3 (211)8.7.14 F2014 PLC - Error no. 4 (211)8.7.15 F2018 Device overtemperature shutdown (211)8.7.16 F2019 Motor overtemperature shutdown (212)8.7.17 F2021 Motor temperature monitor defective (213)8.7.18 F2022 Device temperature monitor defective (214)8.7.19 F2025 Drive not ready for control (214)8.7.20 F2026 Undervoltage in power section (215)8.7.21 F2027 Excessive oscillation in DC bus (216)8.7.22 F2028 Excessive deviation (216)8.7.23 F2031 Encoder 1 error: Signal amplitude incorrect (217)VIII/XXII Bosch Rexroth AG | Electric Drivesand ControlsRexroth IndraDrive | Troubleshooting GuideTable of ContentsPage8.7.24 F2032 Validation error during commutation fine adjustment (217)8.7.25 F2033 External power supply X10 error (218)8.7.26 F2036 Excessive position feedback difference (219)8.7.27 F2037 Excessive position command difference (220)8.7.28 F2039 Maximum acceleration exceeded (220)8.7.29 F2040 Device overtemperature 2 shutdown (221)8.7.30 F2042 Encoder 2: Encoder signals incorrect (222)8.7.31 F2043 Measuring encoder: Encoder signals incorrect (222)8.7.32 F2044 External power supply X15 error (223)8.7.33 F2048 Low battery voltage (224)8.7.34 F2050 Overflow of target position preset memory (225)8.7.35 F2051 No sequential block in target position preset memory (225)8.7.36 F2053 Incr. encoder emulator: Pulse frequency too high (226)8.7.37 F2054 Incr. encoder emulator: Hardware error (226)8.7.38 F2055 External power supply dig. I/O error (227)8.7.39 F2057 Target position out of travel range (227)8.7.40 F2058 Internal overflow by positioning input (228)8.7.41 F2059 Incorrect command value direction when positioning (229)8.7.42 F2063 Internal overflow master axis generator (230)8.7.43 F2064 Incorrect cmd value direction master axis generator (230)8.7.44 F2067 Synchronization to master communication incorrect (231)8.7.45 F2068 Brake error (231)8.7.46 F2069 Error when releasing the motor holding brake (232)8.7.47 F2074 Actual pos. value 1 outside absolute encoder window (232)8.7.48 F2075 Actual pos. value 2 outside absolute encoder window (233)8.7.49 F2076 Actual pos. value 3 outside absolute encoder window (234)8.7.50 F2077 Current measurement trim wrong (235)8.7.51 F2086 Error supply module (236)8.7.52 F2087 Module group communication error (236)8.7.53 F2100 Incorrect access to command value memory (237)8.7.54 F2101 It was impossible to address MMC (237)8.7.55 F2102 It was impossible to address I2C memory (238)8.7.56 F2103 It was impossible to address EnDat memory (238)8.7.57 F2104 Commutation offset invalid (239)8.7.58 F2105 It was impossible to address Hiperface memory (239)8.7.59 F2110 Error in non-cyclical data communic. of power section (240)8.7.60 F2120 MMC: Defective or missing, replace (240)8.7.61 F2121 MMC: Incorrect data or file, create correctly (241)8.7.62 F2122 MMC: Incorrect IBF file, correct it (241)8.7.63 F2123 Retain data backup impossible (242)8.7.64 F2124 MMC: Saving too slowly, replace (243)8.7.65 F2130 Error comfort control panel (243)8.7.66 F2140 CCD slave error (243)8.7.67 F2150 MLD motion function block error (244)8.7.68 F2174 Loss of motor encoder reference (244)8.7.69 F2175 Loss of optional encoder reference (245)Troubleshooting Guide | Rexroth IndraDrive Electric Drivesand Controls| Bosch Rexroth AG IX/XXIITable of ContentsPage8.7.70 F2176 Loss of measuring encoder reference (246)8.7.71 F2177 Modulo limitation error of motor encoder (246)8.7.72 F2178 Modulo limitation error of optional encoder (247)8.7.73 F2179 Modulo limitation error of measuring encoder (247)8.7.74 F2190 Incorrect Ethernet configuration (248)8.7.75 F2260 Command current limit shutoff (249)8.7.76 F2270 Analog input 1 or 2, wire break (249)8.7.77 F2802 PLL is not synchronized (250)8.7.78 F2814 Undervoltage in mains (250)8.7.79 F2815 Overvoltage in mains (251)8.7.80 F2816 Softstart fault power supply unit (251)8.7.81 F2817 Overvoltage in power section (251)8.7.82 F2818 Phase failure (252)8.7.83 F2819 Mains failure (253)8.7.84 F2820 Braking resistor overload (253)8.7.85 F2821 Error in control of braking resistor (254)8.7.86 F2825 Switch-on threshold braking resistor too low (255)8.7.87 F2833 Ground fault in motor line (255)8.7.88 F2834 Contactor control error (256)8.7.89 F2835 Mains contactor wiring error (256)8.7.90 F2836 DC bus balancing monitor error (257)8.7.91 F2837 Contactor monitoring error (257)8.7.92 F2840 Error supply shutdown (257)8.7.93 F2860 Overcurrent in mains-side power section (258)8.7.94 F2890 Invalid device code (259)8.7.95 F2891 Incorrect interrupt timing (259)8.7.96 F2892 Hardware variant not supported (259)8.8 SERCOS Error Codes / Error Messages of Serial Communication (259)9 Warnings (Exxxx) (263)9.1 Fatal Warnings (E8xxx) (263)9.1.1 Behavior in the Case of Fatal Warnings (263)9.1.2 E8025 Overvoltage in power section (263)9.1.3 E8026 Undervoltage in power section (264)9.1.4 E8027 Safe torque off while drive enabled (265)9.1.5 E8028 Overcurrent in power section (265)9.1.6 E8029 Positive position limit exceeded (266)9.1.7 E8030 Negative position limit exceeded (267)9.1.8 E8034 Emergency-Stop (268)9.1.9 E8040 Torque/force actual value limit active (268)9.1.10 E8041 Current limit active (269)9.1.11 E8042 Both travel range limit switches activated (269)9.1.12 E8043 Positive travel range limit switch activated (270)9.1.13 E8044 Negative travel range limit switch activated (271)9.1.14 E8055 Motor overload, current limit active (271)9.1.15 E8057 Device overload, current limit active (272)X/XXII Bosch Rexroth AG | Electric Drivesand ControlsRexroth IndraDrive | Troubleshooting GuideTable of ContentsPage9.1.16 E8058 Drive system not ready for operation (273)9.1.17 E8260 Torque/force command value limit active (273)9.1.18 E8802 PLL is not synchronized (274)9.1.19 E8814 Undervoltage in mains (275)9.1.20 E8815 Overvoltage in mains (275)9.1.21 E8818 Phase failure (276)9.1.22 E8819 Mains failure (276)9.2 Warnings of Category E4xxx (277)9.2.1 E4001 Double MST failure shutdown (277)9.2.2 E4002 Double MDT failure shutdown (278)9.2.3 E4005 No command value input via master communication (279)9.2.4 E4007 SERCOS III: Consumer connection failed (280)9.2.5 E4008 Invalid addressing command value data container A (280)9.2.6 E4009 Invalid addressing actual value data container A (281)9.2.7 E4010 Slave not scanned or address 0 (281)9.2.8 E4012 Maximum number of CCD slaves exceeded (282)9.2.9 E4013 Incorrect CCD addressing (282)9.2.10 E4014 Incorrect phase switch of CCD slaves (283)9.3 Possible Warnings When Operating Safety Technology (E3xxx) (283)9.3.1 Behavior in Case a Safety Technology Warning Occurs (283)9.3.2 E3100 Error when checking input signals (284)9.3.3 E3101 Error when checking acknowledgment signal (284)9.3.4 E3102 Actual position values validation error (285)9.3.5 E3103 Dynamization failed (285)9.3.6 E3104 Safety parameters validation error (286)9.3.7 E3105 Validation error of safe operation mode (286)9.3.8 E3106 System error safety technology (287)9.3.9 E3107 Safe reference missing (287)9.3.10 E3108 Safely-monitored deceleration exceeded (288)9.3.11 E3110 Time interval of forced dynamization exceeded (289)9.3.12 E3115 Prewarning, end of brake check time interval (289)9.3.13 E3116 Nominal load torque of holding system reached (290)9.4 Non-Fatal Warnings (E2xxx) (290)9.4.1 Behavior in Case a Non-Fatal Warning Occurs (290)9.4.2 E2010 Position control with encoder 2 not possible (291)9.4.3 E2011 PLC - Warning no. 1 (291)9.4.4 E2012 PLC - Warning no. 2 (291)9.4.5 E2013 PLC - Warning no. 3 (292)9.4.6 E2014 PLC - Warning no. 4 (292)9.4.7 E2021 Motor temperature outside of measuring range (292)9.4.8 E2026 Undervoltage in power section (293)9.4.9 E2040 Device overtemperature 2 prewarning (294)9.4.10 E2047 Interpolation velocity = 0 (294)9.4.11 E2048 Interpolation acceleration = 0 (295)9.4.12 E2049 Positioning velocity >= limit value (296)9.4.13 E2050 Device overtemp. Prewarning (297)Troubleshooting Guide | Rexroth IndraDrive Electric Drivesand Controls| Bosch Rexroth AG XI/XXIITable of ContentsPage9.4.14 E2051 Motor overtemp. prewarning (298)9.4.15 E2053 Target position out of travel range (298)9.4.16 E2054 Not homed (300)9.4.17 E2055 Feedrate override S-0-0108 = 0 (300)9.4.18 E2056 Torque limit = 0 (301)9.4.19 E2058 Selected positioning block has not been programmed (302)9.4.20 E2059 Velocity command value limit active (302)9.4.21 E2061 Device overload prewarning (303)9.4.22 E2063 Velocity command value > limit value (304)9.4.23 E2064 Target position out of num. range (304)9.4.24 E2069 Holding brake torque too low (305)9.4.25 E2070 Acceleration limit active (306)9.4.26 E2074 Encoder 1: Encoder signals disturbed (306)9.4.27 E2075 Encoder 2: Encoder signals disturbed (307)9.4.28 E2076 Measuring encoder: Encoder signals disturbed (308)9.4.29 E2077 Absolute encoder monitoring, motor encoder (encoder alarm) (308)9.4.30 E2078 Absolute encoder monitoring, opt. encoder (encoder alarm) (309)9.4.31 E2079 Absolute enc. monitoring, measuring encoder (encoder alarm) (309)9.4.32 E2086 Prewarning supply module overload (310)9.4.33 E2092 Internal synchronization defective (310)9.4.34 E2100 Positioning velocity of master axis generator too high (311)9.4.35 E2101 Acceleration of master axis generator is zero (312)9.4.36 E2140 CCD error at node (312)9.4.37 E2270 Analog input 1 or 2, wire break (312)9.4.38 E2802 HW control of braking resistor (313)9.4.39 E2810 Drive system not ready for operation (314)9.4.40 E2814 Undervoltage in mains (314)9.4.41 E2816 Undervoltage in power section (314)9.4.42 E2818 Phase failure (315)9.4.43 E2819 Mains failure (315)9.4.44 E2820 Braking resistor overload prewarning (316)9.4.45 E2829 Not ready for power on (316)。
3GPP协议-36521-1-e40_s00-s05
3GPP TS 36.521-1 V14.4.0 (2017-09)Technical Specification3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA);User Equipment (UE) conformance specification;Radio transmission and reception;Part 1: Conformance Testing(Release 14)The present document has been developed within the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP TM) and may be further elaborated for the purposes of 3GPP.KeywordsUMTS LTE3GPPPostal address3GPP support office address650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia AntipolisValbonne - FRANCETel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16InternetCopyright NotificationNo part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.© 2017, 3GPP Organizational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TSDSI, TTA, TTC).All rights reserved.UMTS™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its members3GPP™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners LTE™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members a nd of the 3GPP Organizational Partners GSM® and the GSM logo are registered and owned by the GSM AssociationContentsForeword (92)Introduction (92)1Scope (93)2References (94)3Definitions, symbols and abbreviations (96)3.1Definitions (96)3.2Symbols (98)3.3Abbreviations (100)4General (103)4.1Categorization of test requirements in CA, UL-MIMO, ProSe, Dual Connectivity, UE category 0, UEcategory M1, UE category 1bis, UE category NB1 and V2X Communication (104)4.2RF requirements in later releases (105)5Frequency bands and channel arrangement (106)5.1General (106)5.2Operating bands (106)5.2A Operating bands for CA (108)5.2B Operating bands for UL-MIMO (116)5.2C Operating bands for Dual Connectivity (116)5.2D Operating bands for ProSe (117)5.2E Operating bands for UE category 0 and UE category M1 (118)5.2F Operating bands for UE category NB1 (118)5.2G Operating bands for V2X Communication (118)5.3TX–RX frequency separation (119)5.3A TX–RX frequency separation for CA (120)5.4Channel arrangement (120)5.4.1Channel spacing (120)5.4.1A Channel spacing for CA (121)5.4.1F Channel spacing for UE category NB1 (121)5.4.2Channel bandwidth (121)5.4.2.1Channel bandwidths per operating band (122)5.4.2A Channel bandwidth for CA (124)5.4.2A.1Channel bandwidths per operating band for CA (126)5.4.2B Channel bandwidth for UL-MIMO (171)5.4.2B.1Channel bandwidths per operating band for UL- MIMO (171)5.4.2C Channel bandwidth for Dual Connectivity (171)5.4.2D Channel bandwidth for ProSe (171)5.4.2D.1Channel bandwidths per operating band for ProSe (171)5.4.2F Channel bandwidth for category NB1 (172)5.4.2G Channel bandwidth for V2X Communication (173)5.4.2G.1Channel bandwidths per operating band for V2X Communication (173)5.4.3Channel raster (174)5.4.3A Channel raster for CA (175)5.4.3F Channel raster for UE category NB1 (175)5.4.4Carrier frequency and EARFCN (175)5.4.4F Carrier frequency and EARFCN for category NB1 (177)6Transmitter Characteristics (179)6.1General (179)6.2Transmit power (180)6.2.1Void (180)6.2.2UE Maximum Output Power (180)6.2.2.1Test purpose (180)6.2.2.4Test description (182)6.2.2.4.1Initial condition (182)6.2.2.4.2Test procedure (183)6.2.2.4.3Message contents (183)6.2.2.5Test requirements (183)6.2.2_1Maximum Output Power for HPUE (185)6.2.2_1.1Test purpose (185)6.2.2_1.2Test applicability (185)6.2.2_1.3Minimum conformance requirements (185)6.2.2_1.4Test description (185)6.2.2_1.5Test requirements (186)6.2.2A UE Maximum Output Power for CA (187)6.2.2A.0Minimum conformance requirements (187)6.2.2A.1UE Maximum Output Power for CA (intra-band contiguous DL CA and UL CA) (189)6.2.2A.1.1Test purpose (189)6.2.2A.1.2Test applicability (189)6.2.2A.1.3Minimum conformance requirements (189)6.2.2A.1.4Test description (189)6.2.2A.1.5Test Requirements (191)6.2.2A.2UE Maximum Output Power for CA (inter-band DL CA and UL CA) (192)6.2.2A.2.1Test purpose (192)6.2.2A.2.2Test applicability (192)6.2.2A.2.3Minimum conformance requirements (192)6.2.2A.2.4Test description (192)6.2.2A.2.5Test Requirements (194)6.2.2A.3UE Maximum Output Power for CA (intra-band non-contiguous DL CA and UL CA) (196)6.2.2A.4.1UE Maximum Output Power for CA (intra-band contiguous 3DL CA and 3UL CA) (196)6.2.2A.4.1.1Test purpose (196)6.2.2A.4.1.2Test applicability (196)6.2.2A.4.1.3Minimum conformance requirements (196)6.2.2A.4.1.4Test description (196)6.2.2A.4.1.5Test Requirements (198)6.2.2A.4.2UE Maximum Output Power for CA (inter-band 3DL CA and 3UL CA) (198)6.2.2A.4.2.1Test purpose (199)6.2.2A.4.2.2Test applicability (199)6.2.2A.4.2.3Minimum conformance requirements (199)6.2.2A.4.2.4Test description (199)6.2.2A.4.2.5Test Requirements (201)6.2.2B UE Maximum Output Power for UL-MIMO (201)6.2.2B.1Test purpose (201)6.2.2B.2Test applicability (202)6.2.2B.3Minimum conformance requirements (202)6.2.2B.4Test description (204)6.2.2B.4.1Initial condition (204)6.2.2B.4.2Test procedure (205)6.2.2B.4.3Message contents (205)6.2.2B.5Test requirements (205)6.2.2B_1HPUE Maximum Output Power for UL-MIMO (207)6.2.2B_1.1Test purpose (207)6.2.2B_1.2Test applicability (207)6.2.2B_1.3Minimum conformance requirements (207)6.2.2B_1.4Test description (207)6.2.2B_1.5Test requirements (208)6.2.2C 2096.2.2D UE Maximum Output Power for ProSe (209)6.2.2D.0Minimum conformance requirements (209)6.2.2D.1UE Maximum Output Power for ProSe Discovery (209)6.2.2D.1.1Test purpose (209)6.2.2D.1.2Test applicability (209)6.2.2D.1.3Minimum Conformance requirements (209)6.2.2D.2UE Maximum Output Power for ProSe Direct Communication (211)6.2.2D.2.1Test purpose (211)6.2.2D.2.2Test applicability (211)6.2.2D.2.3Minimum conformance requirements (211)6.2.2D.2.4Test description (211)6.2.2E UE Maximum Output Power for UE category 0 (212)6.2.2E.1Test purpose (212)6.2.2E.2Test applicability (212)6.2.2E.3Minimum conformance requirements (212)6.2.2E.4Test description (212)6.2.2E.4.3Message contents (213)6.2.2E.5Test requirements (213)6.2.2EA UE Maximum Output Power for UE category M1 (215)6.2.2EA.1Test purpose (215)6.2.2EA.2Test applicability (215)6.2.2EA.3Minimum conformance requirements (215)6.2.2EA.4Test description (216)6.2.2EA.4.3Message contents (217)6.2.2EA.5Test requirements (217)6.2.2F UE Maximum Output Power for category NB1 (218)6.2.2F.1Test purpose (218)6.2.2F.2Test applicability (218)6.2.2F.3Minimum conformance requirements (218)6.2.2F.4Test description (219)6.2.2F.4.1Initial condition (219)6.2.2F.4.2Test procedure (220)6.2.2F.4.3Message contents (220)6.2.2F.5Test requirements (220)6.2.2G UE Maximum Output Power for V2X Communication (221)6.2.2G.1UE Maximum Output Power for V2X Communication / Non-concurrent with E-UTRA uplinktransmission (221)6.2.2G.1.1Test purpose (221)6.2.2G.1.2Test applicability (221)6.2.2G.1.3Minimum conformance requirements (221)6.2.2G.1.4Test description (222)6.2.2G.1.4.1Initial conditions (222)6.2.2G.1.4.2Test procedure (222)6.2.2G.1.4.3Message contents (222)6.2.2G.1.5Test requirements (223)6.2.2G.2UE Maximum Output Power for V2X Communication / Simultaneous E-UTRA V2X sidelinkand E-UTRA uplink transmission (223)6.2.2G.2.1Test purpose (223)6.2.2G.2.2Test applicability (223)6.2.2G.2.3Minimum conformance requirements (223)6.2.2G.2.4Test description (224)6.2.2G.2.4.1Initial conditions (224)6.2.2G.2.4.2Test procedure (225)6.2.2G.2.4.3Message contents (226)6.2.2G.2.5Test requirements (226)6.2.3Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) (226)6.2.3.1Test purpose (226)6.2.3.2Test applicability (226)6.2.3.3Minimum conformance requirements (227)6.2.3.4Test description (227)6.2.3.4.1Initial condition (227)6.2.3.4.2Test procedure (228)6.2.3.4.3Message contents (228)6.2.3.5Test requirements (229)6.2.3_1Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for HPUE (231)6.2.3_1.1Test purpose (231)6.2.3_1.4Test description (232)6.2.3_1.5Test requirements (232)6.2.3_2Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for Multi-Cluster PUSCH (232)6.2.3_2.1Test purpose (232)6.2.3_2.2Test applicability (232)6.2.3_2.3Minimum conformance requirements (233)6.2.3_2.4Test description (233)6.2.3_2.4.1Initial condition (233)6.2.3_2.4.2Test procedure (234)6.2.3_2.4.3Message contents (234)6.2.3_2.5Test requirements (234)6.2.3_3Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for UL 64QAM (235)6.2.3_3.1Test purpose (236)6.2.3_3.2Test applicability (236)6.2.3_3.3Minimum conformance requirements (236)6.2.3_3.4Test description (236)6.2.3_3.4.1Initial condition (236)6.2.3_3.4.2Test procedure (237)6.2.3_3.4.3Message contents (237)6.2.3_3.5Test requirements (238)6.2.3_4Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for Multi-Cluster PUSCH with UL 64QAM (240)6.2.3_4.1Test purpose (240)6.2.3_4.2Test applicability (240)6.2.3_4.3Minimum conformance requirements (240)6.2.3_4.4Test description (241)6.2.3_4.4.1Initial condition (241)6.2.3_4.4.2Test procedure (242)6.2.3_4.4.3Message contents (242)6.2.3_4.5Test requirements (242)6.2.3A Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for CA (243)6.2.3A.1Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for CA (intra-band contiguous DL CA and UL CA) (243)6.2.3A.1.1Test purpose (243)6.2.3A.1.2Test applicability (243)6.2.3A.1.3Minimum conformance requirements (244)6.2.3A.1.4Test description (245)6.2.3A.1.5Test Requirements (248)6.2.3A.1_1Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for CA (intra-band contiguous DL CA and UL CA) for UL64QAM (250)6.2.3A.1_1.1Test purpose (251)6.2.3A.1_1.2Test applicability (251)6.2.3A.1_1.3Minimum conformance requirements (251)6.2.3A.1_1.4Test description (252)6.2.3A.1_1.5Test requirement (254)6.2.3A.2Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for CA (inter-band DL CA and UL CA) (255)6.2.3A.2.1Test purpose (255)6.2.3A.2.2Test applicability (255)6.2.3A.2.3Minimum conformance requirements (255)6.2.3A.2.4Test description (256)6.2.3A.2.5Test Requirements (260)6.2.3A.2_1Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for CA (inter-band DL CA and UL CA) for UL 64QAM (263)6.2.3A.2_1.1Test purpose (263)6.2.3A.2_1.2Test applicability (263)6.2.3A.2_1.3Minimum conformance requirements (263)6.2.3A.2_1.4Test description (264)6.2.3A.2_1.5Test Requirements (266)6.2.3A.3Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for CA (intra-band non-contiguous DL CA and UL CA) (267)6.2.3A.3.1Test purpose (267)6.2.3A.3.2Test applicability (267)6.2.3A.3.3Minimum conformance requirements (268)6.2.3A.3.4Test description (268)6.2.3A.3_1Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for CA (intra-band non-contiguous DL CA and UL CA) forUL 64QAM (270)6.2.3A.3_1.1Test purpose (270)6.2.3A.3_1.2Test applicability (270)6.2.3A.3_1.3Minimum conformance requirements (270)6.2.3A.3_1.4Test description (271)6.2.3A.3_1.5Test Requirements (272)6.2.3B Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for UL-MIMO (272)6.2.3B.1Test purpose (272)6.2.3B.2Test applicability (272)6.2.3B.3Minimum conformance requirements (273)6.2.3B.4Test description (273)6.2.3B.4.1Initial condition (273)6.2.3B.4.2Test procedure (274)6.2.3B.4.3Message contents (275)6.2.3B.5Test requirements (275)6.2.3D UE Maximum Output Power for ProSe (277)6.2.3D.0Minimum conformance requirements (277)6.2.3D.1Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for ProSe Discovery (278)6.2.3D.1.1Test purpose (278)6.2.3D.1.2Test applicability (278)6.2.3D.1.3Minimum conformance requirements (278)6.2.3D.1.4Test description (278)6.2.3D.1.4.1Initial condition (278)6.2.3D.1.4.2Test procedure (279)6.2.3D.1.4.3Message contents (279)6.2.3D.1.5Test requirements (280)6.2.3D.2Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) ProSe Direct Communication (281)6.2.3D.2.1Test purpose (282)6.2.3D.2.2Test applicability (282)6.2.3D.2.3Minimum conformance requirements (282)6.2.3D.2.4Test description (282)6.2.3D.2.4.1Initial conditions (282)6.2.3D.2.4.2Test procedure (282)6.2.3D.2.4.3Message contents (282)6.2.3D.2.5Test requirements (282)6.2.3E Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for UE category 0 (282)6.2.3E.1Test purpose (282)6.2.3E.2Test applicability (282)6.2.3E.3Minimum conformance requirements (282)6.2.3E.4Test description (282)6.2.3E.4.1Initial condition (282)6.2.3E.4.2Test procedure (283)6.2.3E.4.3Message contents (283)6.2.3E.5Test requirements (283)6.2.3EA Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for UE category M1 (284)6.2.3EA.1Test purpose (284)6.2.3EA.2Test applicability (284)6.2.3EA.3Minimum conformance requirements (284)6.2.3EA.4Test description (285)6.2.3EA.4.1Initial condition (285)6.2.3EA.4.2Test procedure (287)6.2.3EA.4.3Message contents (287)6.2.3EA.5Test requirements (287)6.2.3F Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for category NB1 (290)6.2.3F.1Test purpose (290)6.2.3F.2Test applicability (290)6.2.3F.3Minimum conformance requirements (290)6.2.3F.4Test description (291)6.2.3F.4.1Initial condition (291)6.2.3F.5Test requirements (292)6.2.3G Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for V2X communication (292)6.2.3G.1Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for V2X Communication / Power class 3 (293)6.2.3G.1.1Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for V2X Communication / Power class 3 / Contiguousallocation of PSCCH and PSSCH (293)6.2.3G.1.1.1Test purpose (293)6.2.3G.1.1.2Test applicability (293)6.2.3G.1.1.3Minimum conformance requirements (293)6.2.3G.1.1.4Test description (293)6.2.3G.1.1.4.1Initial condition (293)6.2.3G.1.1.4.2Test procedure (294)6.2.3G.1.1.4.3Message contents (294)6.2.3G.1.1.5Test Requirements (294)6.2.3G.1.2 2956.2.3G.1.3Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for V2X Communication / Power class 3 / SimultaneousE-UTRA V2X sidelink and E-UTRA uplink transmission (295)6.2.3G.1.3.1Test purpose (295)6.2.3G.1.3.2Test applicability (295)6.2.3G.1.3.3Minimum conformance requirements (295)6.2.3G.1.3.4Test description (295)6.2.3G.1.3.4.1Initial conditions (295)6.2.3G.1.3.4.2Test procedure (296)6.2.3G.1.3.4.3Message contents (297)6.2.3G.1.3.5Test requirements (297)6.2.4Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) (297)6.2.4.1Test purpose (297)6.2.4.2Test applicability (297)6.2.4.3Minimum conformance requirements (298)6.2.4.4Test description (310)6.2.4.4.1Initial condition (310)6.2.4.4.2Test procedure (339)6.2.4.4.3Message contents (339)6.2.4.5Test requirements (344)6.2.4_1Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for HPUE (373)6.2.4_1.2Test applicability (374)6.2.4_1.3Minimum conformance requirements (374)6.2.4_1.4Test description (375)6.2.4_1.5Test requirements (376)6.2.4_2Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for UL 64QAM (378)6.2.4_2.1Test purpose (378)6.2.4_2.2Test applicability (378)6.2.4_2.3Minimum conformance requirements (378)6.2.4_2.4Test description (378)6.2.4_2.4.1Initial condition (378)6.2.4_2.4.2Test procedure (392)6.2.4_2.4.3Message contents (392)6.2.4_2.5Test requirements (392)6.2.4_3Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) with PUSCH frequency hopping (404)6.2.4_3.1Test purpose (404)6.2.4_3.2Test applicability (404)6.2.4_3.3Minimum conformance requirements (405)6.2.4_3.4Test description (405)6.2.4_3.5Test requirements (406)6.2.4A Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for CA (407)6.2.4A.1Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for CA (intra-band contiguous DL CA and ULCA) (407)6.2.4A.1.1Test purpose (407)6.2.4A.1.2Test applicability (407)6.2.4A.1.3Minimum conformance requirements (407)6.2.4A.1.3.5A-MPR for CA_NS_05 for CA_38C (411)6.2.4A.1.4Test description (413)6.2.4A.1.5Test requirements (419)6.2.4A.1_1Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for CA (intra-band contiguous DL CA and ULCA) for UL 64QAM (425)6.2.4A.1_1.1Test purpose (425)6.2.4A.1_1.2Test applicability (425)6.2.4A.1_1.3Minimum conformance requirements (426)6.2.4A.1_1.3.5A-MPR for CA_NS_05 for CA_38C (429)6.2.4A.1_1.3.6A-MPR for CA_NS_06 for CA_7C (430)6.2.4A.1_1.3.7A-MPR for CA_NS_07 for CA_39C (431)6.2.4A.1_1.3.8A-MPR for CA_NS_08 for CA_42C (432)6.2.4A.1_1.4Test description (432)6.2.4A.1_1.5Test requirements (437)6.2.4A.2Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for CA (inter-band DL CA and UL CA) (443)6.2.4A.2.1Test purpose (443)6.2.4A.2.2Test applicability (444)6.2.4A.2.3Minimum conformance requirements (444)6.2.4A.2.4Test description (444)6.2.4A.2.4.1Initial conditions (444)6.2.4A.2.4.2Test procedure (457)6.2.4A.2.4.3Message contents (458)6.2.4A.2.5Test requirements (461)6.2.4A.3Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for CA (intra-band non-contiguous DL CAand UL CA) (466)6.2.4A.3.1Minimum conformance requirements (466)6.2.4A.2_1Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for CA (inter-band DL CA and UL CA) forUL 64QAM (466)6.2.4A.2_1.1Test purpose (466)6.2.4A.2_1.2Test applicability (466)6.2.4A.2_1.3Minimum conformance requirements (467)6.2.4A.2_1.4Test description (467)6.2.4A.2_1.4.1Initial conditions (467)6.2.4A.2_1.4.2Test procedure (479)6.2.4A.2_1.4.3Message contents (480)6.2.4A.2_1.5Test requirements (480)6.2.4B Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for UL-MIMO (484)6.2.4B.1Test purpose (484)6.2.4B.2Test applicability (485)6.2.4B.3Minimum conformance requirements (485)6.2.4B.4Test description (485)6.2.4B.4.1Initial condition (485)6.2.4B.4.2Test procedure (508)6.2.4B.4.3Message contents (508)6.2.4B.5Test requirements (508)6.2.4E Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for UE category 0 (530)6.2.4E.1Test purpose (530)6.2.4E.2Test applicability (531)6.2.4E.3Minimum conformance requirements (531)6.2.4E.4Test description (531)6.2.4E.4.1Initial condition (531)6.2.4E.4.2Test procedure (535)6.2.4E.4.3Message contents (535)6.2.4E.5Test requirements (536)6.2.4EA Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for UE category M1 (542)6.2.4EA.1Test purpose (542)6.2.4EA.2Test applicability (542)6.2.4EA.3Minimum conformance requirements (543)6.2.4EA.4Test description (544)6.2.4EA.4.1Initial condition (544)6.2.4EA.4.2Test procedure (552)6.2.4G Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for V2X Communication (562)6.2.4G.1Additional Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) for V2X Communication / Non-concurrentwith E-UTRA uplink transmissions (562)6.2.4G.1.1Test purpose (562)6.2.4G.1.2Test applicability (562)6.2.4G.1.3Minimum conformance requirements (563)6.2.4G.1.4Test description (563)6.2.4G.1.4.1Initial condition (563)6.2.4G.1.4.2Test procedure (564)6.2.4G.1.4.3Message contents (564)6.2.4G.1.5Test Requirements (564)6.2.5Configured UE transmitted Output Power (564)6.2.5.1Test purpose (564)6.2.5.2Test applicability (564)6.2.5.3Minimum conformance requirements (564)6.2.5.4Test description (594)6.2.5.4.1Initial conditions (594)6.2.5.4.2Test procedure (595)6.2.5.4.3Message contents (595)6.2.5.5Test requirement (596)6.2.5_1Configured UE transmitted Output Power for HPUE (596)6.2.5_1.1Test purpose (596)6.2.5_1.2Test applicability (597)6.2.5_1.3Minimum conformance requirements (597)6.2.5_1.4Test description (597)6.2.5_1.4.1Initial conditions (597)6.2.5_1.4.2Test procedure (597)6.2.5_1.4.3Message contents (597)6.2.5_1.5Test requirement (598)6.2.5A Configured transmitted power for CA (599)6.2.5A.1Configured UE transmitted Output Power for CA (intra-band contiguous DL CA and UL CA) (599)6.2.5A.1.1Test purpose (599)6.2.5A.1.2Test applicability (599)6.2.5A.1.3Minimum conformance requirements (599)6.2.5A.1.4Test description (601)6.2.5A.1.5Test requirement (602)6.2.5A.2Void (603)6.2.5A.3Configured UE transmitted Output Power for CA (inter-band DL CA and UL CA) (603)6.2.5A.3.1Test purpose (603)6.2.5A.3.2Test applicability (603)6.2.5A.3.3Minimum conformance requirements (603)6.2.5A.3.4Test description (605)6.2.5A.3.5Test requirement (606)6.2.5A.4Configured UE transmitted Output Power for CA (intra-band non-contiguous DL CA and ULCA) (607)6.2.5A.4.1Test purpose (607)6.2.5A.4.2Test applicability (607)6.2.5A.4.3Minimum conformance requirements (607)6.2.5A.4.4Test description (608)6.2.5A.4.5Test requirement (610)6.2.5B Configured UE transmitted Output Power for UL-MIMO (611)6.2.5B.1Test purpose (611)6.2.5B.2Test applicability (611)6.2.5B.3Minimum conformance requirements (611)6.2.5B.4Test description (612)6.2.5B.4.1Initial conditions (612)6.2.5B.4.2Test procedure (612)6.2.5B.4.3Message contents (613)6.2.5B.5Test requirement (613)6.2.5E Configured UE transmitted Output Power for UE category 0 (614)6.2.5E.4.1Initial conditions (614)6.2.5E.4.2Test procedure (614)6.2.5E.4.3Message contents (614)6.2.5E.5Test requirement (615)6.2.5EA Configured UE transmitted Power for UE category M1 (615)6.2.5EA.1Test purpose (615)6.2.5EA.2Test applicability (615)6.2.5EA.3Minimum conformance requirements (615)6.2.5EA.4Test description (616)6.2.5EA.4.1Initial condition (616)6.2.5EA.4.2Test procedure (617)6.2.5EA.4.3Message contents (617)6.2.5EA.5Test requirements (617)6.2.5F Configured UE transmitted Output Power for UE category NB1 (618)6.2.5F.1Test purpose (618)6.2.5F.2Test applicability (618)6.2.5F.3Minimum conformance requirements (618)6.2.5F.4Test description (619)6.2.5F.4.1Initial conditions (619)6.2.5F.4.2Test procedure (620)6.2.5F.4.3Message contents (620)6.2.5F.5Test requirement (620)6.2.5G Configured UE transmitted Output Power for V2X Communication (620)6.2.5G.1Configured UE transmitted Output Power for V2X Communication / Non-concurrent with E-UTRA uplink transmission (621)6.2.5G.1.1Test purpose (621)6.2.5G.1.2Test applicability (621)6.2.5G.1.3Minimum conformance requirements (621)6.2.5G.1.4Test description (622)6.2.5G.1.4.1Initial conditions (622)6.2.5G.1.4.2Test procedure (622)6.2.5G.1.4.3Message contents (622)6.2.5G.1.5Test requirements (622)6.2.5G.2Configured UE transmitted Output Power for V2X Communication / Simultaneous E-UTRAV2X sidelink and E-UTRA uplink transmission (622)6.2.5G.2.1Test purpose (623)6.2.5G.2.2Test applicability (623)6.2.5G.2.3Minimum conformance requirements (623)6.2.5G.2.4Test description (625)6.2.5G.2.4.1Initial conditions (625)6.2.5G.2.4.2Test procedure (626)6.2.5G.2.4.3Message contents (626)6.2.5G.2.5Test requirements (626)6.3Output Power Dynamics (627)6.3.1Void (627)6.3.2Minimum Output Power (627)6.3.2.1Test purpose (627)6.3.2.2Test applicability (627)6.3.2.3Minimum conformance requirements (627)6.3.2.4Test description (627)6.3.2.4.1Initial conditions (627)6.3.2.4.2Test procedure (628)6.3.2.4.3Message contents (628)6.3.2.5Test requirement (628)6.3.2A Minimum Output Power for CA (629)6.3.2A.0Minimum conformance requirements (629)6.3.2A.1Minimum Output Power for CA (intra-band contiguous DL CA and UL CA) (629)6.3.2A.1.1Test purpose (629)6.3.2A.1.4.2Test procedure (631)6.3.2A.1.4.3Message contents (631)6.3.2A.1.5Test requirements (631)6.3.2A.2Minimum Output Power for CA (inter-band DL CA and UL CA) (631)6.3.2A.2.1Test purpose (631)6.3.2A.2.2Test applicability (632)6.3.2A.2.3Minimum conformance requirements (632)6.3.2A.2.4Test description (632)6.3.2A.2.4.1Initial conditions (632)6.3.2A.2.4.2Test procedure (633)6.3.2A.2.4.3Message contents (633)6.3.2A.2.5Test requirements (633)6.3.2A.3Minimum Output Power for CA (intra-band non-contiguous DL CA and UL CA) (634)6.3.2A.3.1Test purpose (634)6.3.2A.3.2Test applicability (634)6.3.2A.3.3Minimum conformance requirements (634)6.3.2A.3.4Test description (634)6.3.2A.3.4.1Initial conditions (634)6.3.2A.3.4.2Test procedure (635)6.3.2A.3.4.3Message contents (635)6.3.2A.3.5Test requirements (635)6.3.2B Minimum Output Power for UL-MIMO (636)6.3.2B.1Test purpose (636)6.3.2B.2Test applicability (636)6.3.2B.3Minimum conformance requirements (636)6.3.2B.4Test description (636)6.3.2B.4.1Initial conditions (636)6.3.2B.4.2Test procedure (637)6.3.2B.4.3Message contents (637)6.3.2B.5Test requirement (637)6.3.2E Minimum Output Power for UE category 0 (638)6.3.2E.1Test purpose (638)6.3.2E.2Test applicability (638)6.3.2E.3Minimum conformance requirements (638)6.3.2E.4Test description (638)6.3.2E.4.1Initial conditions (638)6.3.2E.4.2Test procedure (639)6.3.2E.4.3Message contents (639)6.3.2E.5Test requirement (639)6.3.2EA Minimum Output Power for UE category M1 (639)6.3.2EA.1Test purpose (639)6.3.2EA.2Test applicability (640)6.3.2EA.3Minimum conformance requirements (640)6.3.2EA.4Test description (640)6.3.2EA.4.1Initial condition (640)6.3.2EA.4.2Test procedure (641)6.3.2EA.4.3Message contents (641)6.3.2EA.5Test requirements (641)6.3.2F Minimum Output Power for category NB1 (641)6.3.2F.1Test purpose (641)6.3.2F.2Test applicability (641)6.3.2F.3Minimum conformance requirements (642)6.3.2F.4Test description (642)6.3.2F.4.1Initial conditions (642)6.3.2F.4.2Test procedure (643)6.3.2F.4.3Message contents (643)6.3.2F.5Test requirements (643)6.3.3Transmit OFF power (643)6.3.3.5Test requirement (644)6.3.3A UE Transmit OFF power for CA (644)6.3.3A.0Minimum conformance requirements (644)6.3.3A.1UE Transmit OFF power for CA (intra-band contiguous DL CA and UL CA) (645)6.3.3A.1.1Test purpose (645)6.3.3A.1.2Test applicability (645)6.3.3A.1.3Minimum conformance requirements (645)6.3.3A.1.4Test description (645)6.3.3A.1.5Test Requirements (645)6.3.3A.2UE Transmit OFF power for CA (inter-band DL CA and UL CA) (646)6.3.3A.2.1Test purpose (646)6.3.3A.2.2Test applicability (646)6.3.3A.2.3Minimum conformance requirements (646)6.3.3A.2.4Test description (646)6.3.3A.2.5Test Requirements (646)6.3.3A.3UE Transmit OFF power for CA (intra-band non-contiguous DL CA and UL CA) (646)6.3.3A.3.1Test purpose (646)6.3.3A.3.2Test applicability (646)6.3.3A.3.3Minimum conformance requirements (647)6.3.3A.3.4Test description (647)6.3.3A.3.5Test Requirements (647)6.3.3B UE Transmit OFF power for UL-MIMO (647)6.3.3B.1Test purpose (647)6.3.3B.2Test applicability (647)6.3.3B.3Minimum conformance requirement (647)6.3.3B.4Test description (647)6.3.3B.5Test requirement (648)6.3.3C 6486.3.3D UE Transmit OFF power for ProSe (648)6.3.3D.0Minimum conformance requirements (648)6.3.3D.1UE Transmit OFF power for ProSe Direct Discovery (648)6.3.3D.1.1Test purpose (649)6.3.3D.1.2Test applicability (649)6.3.3D.1.3Minimum Conformance requirements (649)6.3.3D.1.4Test description (649)6.3.3D.1.5Test requirements (650)6.3.3E UE Transmit OFF power for UE category 0 (650)6.3.3E.1Test purpose (650)6.3.3E.2Test applicability (650)6.3.3E.3Minimum conformance requirement (650)6.3.3E.4Test description (651)6.3.3E.5Test requirement (651)6.3.3EA UE Transmit OFF power for UE category M1 (651)6.3.3EA.1Test purpose (651)6.3.3EA.2Test applicability (651)6.3.3EA.3Minimum conformance requirements (651)6.3.3EA.4Test description (651)6.3.3EA.5Test requirements (652)6.3.3F Transmit OFF power for category NB1 (652)6.3.3F.1Test purpose (652)6.3.3F.2Test applicability (652)6.3.3F.3Minimum conformance requirement (652)6.3.3F.4Test description (652)6.3.3F.5Test requirement (652)6.3.4ON/OFF time mask (652)6.3.4.1General ON/OFF time mask (652)6.3.4.1.1Test purpose (652)6.3.4.1.2Test applicability (653)。
环境词汇表
环境工程词汇安全阀safetyva1ve安全浮箱emergencyf1oatingcaisson安全闸emergencybu1khead板条式输送机s1atconveyor半反应ha1freaction半封闭水体semi-enc1osedwaterbody半水化物semi-hydrate半污水生物mesosaprobia饱和浓度saturationconcentration饱和溶解氧saturateddisso1vedoxygen保存性污染物conservativepo11utants保护格栅protectingrack 曝气器aerator曝气池aerationbasin曝气滴滤池aeratedtrick1ingfi1ter本底噪声backgroundnoise泵式挖泥机pumpdredger泵送量pumpde1ivery灌水器decanter比容积specificvo1ume比色测氧仪co1orimetricoxygendetector比声计acousticmeter表面力口速曝气acce1eratedsurfaceaeration表面曝气机surfaceaerator表面活性齐（Jinterfacia1activeagentBOD（生化需氧量）Biochemica1OxygenDemand不降解non-degradab1e不溶解物inso1ub1esubstance采滤器s1udgesamp1er初沉池primarysett1ingtank 初澄池pre1iminaryc1arifier初滤池primaryfi1ter除砂设备sande1iminator除油池greaseremova1tank除气器deaerator除氧器deaerator除污机c1eanerCOD（化学需氧量）Chemica1OxygenDemand 串联泵pumpsinseries串联质谱仪tandemmassspectrometer残渣量1eve1ofresidue槽桨式搅拌器trough-padd1emixer超声波液位计u1trasonic1eve1meter超声波流量计u1trasonicf1owmeter超声波液位开关u1trasonic1eve1switch沉淀池sedimentationtank沉淀滴定法vo1umetricprecipitationmethod沉淀（降）物foots,sett1ingmatters沉泥池mudsump沉砂池（箱）gritchamber 沉污池（沉淀池）wetpit沉砂池搅拌器gritchamberagitator沉箱sinkingcaisson废物处理wastedisposa1垃圾焚化装置refuseincinerator垃圾收集refuseco11ection热岛效应heatis1andeffect澄清池c1arificationtank澄清过滤c1arifyingfi1tration澄清器defecator持水当量moistureequiva1ent充水堰wasteweir冲砂闸sands1uice（unders1uice）冲砂闸门f1ushgate（wash-outgate）冲洗池rinsetank 抽水池primingreservoir出水阀out1etva1ve出渣槽s1agnotch吹泄阀（箱）b1ow-offva1ve（tank）垂直闸门堰draw-doorweir纯氧曝气法unoxprocess次漂浮生物hyponeuston次生环境secondaryenvironment粗格栅coarsescreen粗格栅井coarsescreenwe11粗滤池coarsefi1ter催化剂cata1yst萃取溶剂extractiveso1vent存水池dew-pondoi1ywatersewer含油污水separator分离器equa1izationbasin/ho1dingequa1ization平衡水池disso1ved-airf1otation溶气浮选aerated1agoon曝气池sandfi1ters砂粒过滤器eff1uent流出液neutra1izationpond中和池%so1ids固体百分率Part1 storm-waterretention雨水积池primaryc1arifier一次沉降池DO-disso1vedoxygen溶解氧量aeration曝气f1ow流量thickener增稠池secondaryc1arifier二次沉降池pressurefi1ter加压过滤器gravityfi1ter重力过滤器Part2Corrugated-p1ateinterceptor波纹板油水分离器s1udgepit污泥地out1et排出口adjustab1eout1etweir可调出口堰oi1Skimmer撇油器oi1g1obu1es油珠oi11ayer油层adjustab1ein1etweir可调入□堰sediment沉淀物sedimenttrap沉淀物捕集器Batch-sti11systemforrecoveryofwasteso1vents 回收废溶剂的间歇蒸储系统traptodrain疏水排水阀condensate冷凝水e1ectricsteamgenerator电热蒸汽发生器rupturedisk防暴膜packing填料coo1ingtower冷却塔co1d-watermakeup冷去t∣水补充co1d-waterrecyc1epump冷却水循环泵Strippingprocess汽提过程pressfi1ter压滤机vacuumfi1ter真空过滤机centrifuge离心机dewatering脱水residua1ch1orine余氯f1uegas烟气incinerator焚烧炉outfa11流出口s1udgepumpsuctionpipe污泥泵吸入管s1udge-co11ectinghopper集泥斗f1ightscraperchainsprocket舌IJ泥板链轮woodf1ights木制刮板rotatab1eoii1-skimmingpipe可旋转撇油管oi1-retentionbaff1e截油挡板eff1uentweirandwa11废水溢流堰板eff1uentf1ume废水槽fromwastewaterfeedtank来自废水料槽feed-bottomexchanger料液-塔底液换热器condenser 冷凝器decanter倾析器recoveredorganicch1oride回收的有机氯化物1.P.steam低压蒸汽strippedwater汽提工艺水stripper汽提塔Anactivated-s1udgesystem活性污泥系统tob1endingtank混合槽so1idswaste固体废弃物togritremova1移走砂粒wetwe11湿井aerationrecyc1e曝气循环fromaeration来自曝气池secondaryc1arifier二次澄清器secondaryeff1uent二次废水separator分离器hydrocyc1one旋液分离器centrifuge离心机todecantationtank去浅析槽gateva1ve闸阀g1obeva1ve截止阀；球心阀ang1eva1ve角接阀p1ugcock旋塞freeba11va1ve自由式球阀fixedba11va1ve固定式球阀ang1e1iftcheckva1ve角接式升降止逆阀diaphragmva1ve隔膜阀butterf1yva1ve蝶阀ti1ting-diskcheckva1ve斜盘式止逆阀专业辱用桐汇表A/O-anoxicandaerobicoxidation厌氧/好氧氧化AAS一atomicabsorptionspectrophotometry原子吸收光谱abiotic 非生物的ABS一a1ky1benzenesu1fonate 烷基苯磺酸abscissa 横坐标absorbance吸光度absorbate 被吸收的物质absorbent 吸收剂absorption吸收作用accessory 附件acc1imation 驯化accumu1ator 蓄电池acet- 乙酰，次乙基acetamide 乙酰胺acetate乙酸盐aceteny1 乙快基acetone丙酮acety1ene乙快acidimetry 酸量滴定法acry1ic 丙烯酸的activatedadsorption 活性吸附activateda1umina 活性氧化铝activatedcarbon活性碳activateds1udgeaeration活性污泥曝气activity活度acy1 酰基additive添加剂adiabatic绝热的adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption吸附作用adsorptionbar 吸附等压线adsorptionisotherm 吸附等温线adverse 不利的有害的，逆的adversecurrent逆流aer(o)- 空气，气体aerate曝气aeration曝气aerobic好氧的aeroge1 气凝胶aerogenicbacteria 产气菌aeroso1气溶胶affinity 亲和力agar琼脂agent试剂airbornedust 飘尘airborne 飞行在空中的，空降的--3.1 醛a1dehyde醛a1ga藻类a1gicide 除藻剂a1iphatic脂肪的a1ka1i碱阀门资料swingcheckva1ve旋启式止逆阀vartica11iftcheckva1ve直立升降式止逆阀wedgegate楔形闸板g1obetypedisc球心形阀盘ba11球体diaphragm隔a1ka1imeta1 碱金属anoxic缺氧的a1kane烷烽antifoamer 防沫剂a1kene烯煌apparatus 仪器a1ky1 烷基appurtenance[9,p91inθns]附属设备，附件a1ky1mercury 烷基汞aquatic 水生的a11y1 烯丙基aquifer蓄水层a1um 硫酸铝aquo- 水合-a1uminumsu1fate 硫酸铝argon 氤ambient周围的，环境的aromatic芳香的amide酰胺ary1 芳香基amine胺asbestos 石棉amino氨基aspha1t 沥青，柏油ammonianitrogen氨氮assay 化验，分析，检定ammonia-sodaprocess 氨碱法assimi1ate 同化ammonium钱(NH4+) atmospheric boundary[aetmθs,ferik]大气边界层amphoteric 两性的atmosphericdispersionmode1 大气扩散模式amy1- 戊基atomizer 雾化器amy1o1ysis 淀粉水解autoc1ave 高压釜amy1opectin 支链淀粉auto-exhaust机动车排气amy1ose 直链淀粉autopurification 自净作用anaerobic厌氧的autotrophic自养anaerobicdigestion 厌氧消化axia1-f1owpump 轴流泵ana1ysisvariance 方差分析azeotrope 共沸混合物ana1yticba1ance分析天平azeotropic 共沸混合物的-ane 烷（饱和）azide 叠氮化合物anhydride 酸酊azo- 偶氮基ani1ine苯胺azo-dye偶氮染料anionic阴离子的azotize 固氮anisotropic 各项异性的annu1ar 环形的Bbackextraction反萃取benzoic安息香酸的，苯甲酸的backup 支持，备用设备benzoxy- 苯甲酸基backwashing 反冲洗benzy1苯甲基baff1e挡板benzene 苯barrack粗格栅bicarbonate 酸式碳酸盐base 碱binary 二元的，二进制的basiccarbonate 碱式碳酸盐bio生物的-batch一次的分量，一批bioactivity生物活性beaker 烧杯bioassay 生物监定bench-sca1e小试的，小型的biochemica1生化的bentonite 膨润土bioconcentration生物富集benzo-苯并的biodegradab1e生物可降解的bio-disksystem 生物转盘break-pointch1orination[dnιri'nei⅛]折点加氯biofi1m生物膜brine盐水，海水bio1ogica1生物学的BTEX-benzene,to1uene,ethy1benzene,xy1enebiomass生物量['t□1jυi:!] [,zai1iιr] biooxidation 生物氧化苯，甲苯,乙苯，二甲苯bioremediation生物法恢复补救buffer缓冲，挡板biosphere生物圈bu1king膨胀biota 生物群bu1kings1udge污泥膨胀biotope 群落生境bumper 缓冲器biouptake生物吸收buret滴定管b1anktest 空白实验but- Tb1ower 鼓风机butane丁烷BOD-biochemica1oxygendemanc I生化需氧量buty1- 丁基boi1er锅炉by-product 副产物breakdown 细目分类Cca1ibrate标定，校准che1ant 螯合剂ca1ome1甘汞电极ch1orination 氯化作用capi11ary毛细管ch1orine['k1n:ri:] 氯capsu1e 容器，密封舱ch1oro 氯一caption 标题，说明ch1orobenzene 氯苯carbohydrate 碳水化合物Ch1orof1uorohydrocarbon氯氟烧carbo1ic（苯）酚的ch1oroform氯仿carbonmono(o)xide 一氧化碳Ca1orop1ast 叶绿体carbonaceous含碳的chromatography[,krθumθ,tυgrθfi]层析，色谱法carbony1默基cinder 煤渣，炉渣carboxy1竣基cis-顺-carboxy1ic竣基的c1arifier澄清池，澄清剂carcinogenic 致癌的c1ausprocess 克劳斯二级脱硫法cata1yst催化剂CMR-combinativemixedreaction完全混合式反应器cationic阳离子的coagu1ation凝结caustic苛性的coa1-tar 煤焦油cavernous 多孔的coating 涂敷，涂布ce1ite 硅藻土cocata1yst 助催化剂ce11u1ar 细胞的cock 考克，旋塞ce11u1ose 纤维素COD-chemica1oxygendemand化学需氧量centertakeoff 中心出水coefficient系数centrifuga1离心的coke 焦炭centrifuge 离心机co1dtrap 冷阱centripeta1向心的co1iform[,kn1ifn:m]大肠杆菌chainreaction链式反应co11aboration 合作，协作char 煤炭co11oida1胶状的charcoa1 木炭co1orimeter比色计comminution 粉碎contamination污染物common-ioneffect同离子效应contour轮廓线comonomer 共聚单体contractor 立约人compartment 部分，隔板，间隔coprecipitate 共沉淀compatibi1ity 兼容性corre1ate 相关competitiveadsorption竞争吸附corrode 腐蚀comp1ex 络合物corrosion腐蚀comp1exation络合作用counter 逆Comp1eximetric 络合滴定的countercurrent 逆流composite 合成物courier 信使compost 堆肥cova1ent共价的concentration浓度cracking 裂解concentrationso1ubi1ityproduct 浓度溶度积creso1甲酚condensation 冷凝criteria 标准conduit导管crucib1e土甘蜗conjugatedacid 共甄酸cryogenic[,kraiθdgenik]低温的conjugation共辗crysta1 晶体consecutivereaction连串反应crysta11ine 晶体的conservation 保存，守恒cu1ture培养液consistency 连贯性cure 硫化conso1e控制台，仪表板cyanide 氧化物constantratepump 恒流泵cyc1one旋风分离器constanttemperaturebath恒温浴cy1inder 汽缸constituent成分Ddataprocessing 数据处理di 二database 数据库dia1ysis渗析dec 癸diaphragm横隔膜deca 十diastase 淀粉酶decantation 倾析法diazo重氮基decibe1分贝diazosa1t 重氮盐deepshaftreactor 深井曝气dichromate[dai,krθumeit]重铭酸盐degenerate 退化，变质diese1柴油机，内燃机degrit除砂differentia1potentiometrictitration 差示电位滴定dep1ete耗尽[p9,te∏1fi,nmitik][ti,trei1⅛n]derivative衍生物diffraction衍射desiccation 干燥diffractionana1ysis 衍射分析destructivedisti11ation 干储diffuser扩散器detention 停留digestion 消化detergent去垢剂，清洁剂dio1efin二烯燃deteriorate 使恶化，损坏dioxins二恶英dew 露水dipo1emoment 偶极距dextrorotatory右旋光的directanodicstrippingvo1tammetry直接阳极溶出伏安法discrepancy 误差，偏差disti11ation蒸储discrete 离散的diurna1白天的disinfect消毒DO-disso1vedoxygen溶解氧disinfectant 消毒剂dosage 剂量disintegrator 粉碎机drainage排水设备disposa1处理、处置drop1et 微滴disso1ved-airf1otation 溶气浮选法dyes 染料EE.co1i.(escherichaco1i) 埃希氏大肠杆菌EPA-environmenta1protectionagency 环境保护局ebu11atingbed 沸腾床epoxy环氧的ECD一e1ectroncapturedetector电子捕获检测器epoxy 环氧基eco1ogy生态学equiva1ent等当量的ecosystem 生态系统erode 腐蚀eff1uent 出水erratic 不稳定的EIA-environmenta1impactassessment环境影响评价ester酯类e1ectrocapi11arity电毛细管现象-ester 酯e1ectro1yte 电解质esterification 酯化反应e1ectronegativity 电负性estuary['estjua] 河口e1ectromicroscope 电子显微镜eth- 乙e1ectro-osmosis电渗透ether酸e1ectrop1ate 电镀-ether 雁e1uant洗提液ethy1ene 乙烯empirica1 经验主义eutection 低共熔体的emu1sion乳化液eutrophic 富营养化的encapsu1ate 密封eutrophication 富营养化endo- 内_evaporation 蒸发作用endogenous内源的exchangeadsorption交换吸附endrin异狄氏剂excreta 排泄物-ene 烯exothermicity放热性ennea 九个一组exponent 指数entha1py[en'θae1]] 焰extendedaeration延时曝气entropy[,entrθpi] 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空管自动化重复二次代码告警原理及分析
空管自动化重复二次代码告警原理及分析作者：蒋增恒来源：《硅谷》2013年第23期摘要由于航班量增长，二次雷达代码资源紧张，自动化系统中经常出现二次雷达代码重码告警和耦合错误等情况，给管制指挥带来困扰。
文章根据欧洲猫（EUROCAT-X）自动化系统中重复二次雷达代码告警的产生条件，对照实例对重复二次雷达代码告警的概念即产生原因进行介绍，并总结系统中几种典型的重复二次雷达代码告警的情况。
关键词 DUPE；耦合；SSR雷达二次代码中图分类号：TN958 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1671-7597（2013）23-0112-01中国空管各管理局近年来相继引进THALES EUROCAT-X自动化系统进行空管指挥。
欧洲猫提供了详细的告警功能，提示航班正处于或将要处于危险的境况。
二次代码重复告警（DUPE告警）作为系统一种主要告警功能，与自动化自动相关功能紧密联系，是否能正确触发告警对工作有着重要的影响。
本文结合欧洲猫系统中耦合原理、二次代码分配原理，分析了产生二次雷达代码重码告警的条件，结合实际运行列举了系统产生二次雷达代码重码告警的几种典型情况。
1 DUPE告警原理DUPE告警（Duplicate SSR Code）即应答机重编码告警，根据SSS文档（NESACC EUROCAT-X System/Segment Specification）中描述，DUPE告警会在两种情况下出现：1）当两个或多个飞行计划可以被同一个航迹雷达相关时。
飞行计划和航迹至少要符合一个相关标准，并且要对航迹和飞行计划的地理位置进行检查。
如果符合条件，则会在已相关的航迹上产生DUPE告警，并发送到管制员监视界面，主任席除外。
2）当两个或多个航迹可以被同一个飞行计划雷达相关时。
飞行计划和航迹至少要符合一个相关标准，并且要对航迹和飞行计划的地理位置进行检查。
如果符合条件，则会在所有可能相关的航迹上产生DUPE告警。
2 DUPE告警触发分析欧洲猫自动化系统运行后，DUPE告警触发的时机一直困扰着管制人员，针对此问题，本文对近年DUPE告警情况进行了统计，对产生告警的原因进行了分析和总结。
无穷大功率电源供电系统两相短路故障matlab仿真
无穷大功率电源供电系统两相短路故障matlab仿真无穷大功率电源供电系统（Infinite Power Supply System，简称IPS）是一种先进的电力系统，它具有高效能、可靠性强、能够提供持续稳定电能输出等特点。
然而，在实际运行过程中，IPS还是会遇到各种故障，其中最常见并且对系统造成较大损害的是两相短路故障。
本文将针对IPS中的两相短路故障进行MATLAB仿真分析，并给出相应的指导意义。
首先，我们需要了解什么是两相短路故障。
两相短路故障是指IPS 供电系统中两个相之间发生了短路现象。
这种故障一般是由电力设备损坏、导线接触不良等原因引起的。
短路故障会导致电路中的电流瞬间变大，可能损坏电源设备、导线以及其他连接设备。
为了分析两相短路故障对IPS的影响，我们可以使用MATLAB软件进行仿真。
通过建立一个IPS的模型，我们可以模拟出短路故障发生时系统中电流、电压的变化情况，进而评估系统的稳定性，从而更好地指导实际应用。
在MATLAB仿真中，我们需要考虑的主要因素有：短路发生的时间、短路的位置以及短路电阻的大小。
通过合理设置这些因素，我们可以模拟出系统在不同短路条件下的响应。
我们将建立一个包含发电机、变压器、负载和短路电阻的系统模型。
首先，我们需要输入发电机的电压和频率，然后通过变压器将电压调整到需要的水平，并连接到负载。
在正常运行状态下，系统中的电流和电压应该是稳态的。
接下来，我们模拟一个两相短路故障。
可以通过调整系统中的短路电阻来模拟不同类型的短路故障。
当短路故障发生时，模型会立即响应，电流会急剧增加。
IPS将通过短路电阻路径提供大量电流，同时导致系统电压降低。
为了更好地评估系统在短路故障后的稳定性，我们可以观察系统中电流和电压随时间的变化曲线，并计算出其平均值和峰值。
通过分析这些数据，我们可以判断系统是否能够在短路故障发生后继续正常运行，并确定系统的可靠性。
基于以上分析，我们可以得出一些指导意义：1. 为了预防两相短路故障的发生，我们应该定期检查电力设备和导线的连接情况，并加强维护工作。
HPLC-ELSD测定五苓散中2种泽泻醇的含量
五1 散 4- 来源于中医 经典名著《 伤寒论》全方由 ， 白术、 泽泻、 获等、 猪菩、 桂枝共5 味药组成It] 。 收载 于2005 年版《 国药典》 中 。五等散是以 泽泻为君药 的代表方。泽泻为 泽泻科植物泽泻[ A " orientail lism ( Sam. ) Juzep. 〕 的干燥块茎。所含的 泽泻醇A 乙 24一 酸醋、 泽泻醇 B23一 乙酸醋为其主要活性成分， 也是 其质 量控制的主 要指标hs: 目 泽泻定量分析只限于药材中有效成分的 前， 定量， 所使用 的方 法多为薄层 扫描法和 HPL CU V[21。复 方中 有关泽泻活性成分的定量分析未见 报道， 本实验采用 H PLC-EI SD测定五 等散中 所含泽 泻醇 B23一 乙酸醋、 泽泻醇 A 乙酸醋的含量， 24一 方法 简便、 可靠、 重现性好， 提高和完善了五等散的质量
过滤 ， 置水浴 上蒸 干， 乙情 定容 至 2 ml 量瓶 中， 加
0. 45 lL m微孔滤膜过滤， 进样 2. 4 检测器 参数优化 根据流动相种类和比 在不同漂移管温度和 例， 不同载气流速条件下观察泽泻醇 A24一 乙酸醋、 泽泻 醇 B 乙酸醋对照品的信号 23一 强度， 最后确定漂移管 温度为82 ℃， 载气流速为2. 00 L - min 一 ’ 为最优参
HPLC-ELSD 测定五菩散中 2 种泽泻醇 的含量
李 潘馨」肖 或1， ， 建平2， 瑜，陈建忠 ( 福 中 学 药 系中 学 建 等 校 点 验 ，州3 08:2 福 中 学 陈 ， ， 建 医 院 学 ，药 福 高 学 重 实 室福 501 - 建 医 院 I
附属第二人民医院药剂科， 350003) 福州 摘要 : 目的 采用 HPLC-ELSD 刚定五茶散 中泽泻醉 A24一 乙酸1'f , 泽 泻醉 B23一 乙酸醋的含 量 方法 色谱柱 :大连依 利特 Hy-
通信原理专业英文词汇
国际电信联盟
ITU-T
ITU Telecom mun icatio n Stan dardizatio n Sector
国际电信联盟电讯标准 部
LAN
Local Area Network
局域网
LCM
Lowest Com mon Multiple
最小公倍数
LD-CELP
Low Delay Code Excited Lin ear Predicti on
咼速电路父换数据
HT
Hadamard Tran sform
哈达玛变换
IC
In tegrated Circuit
集成电路
IDFT
Inv erseDiscrete
Fourier Tran sform
逆离散傅里叶变换
IEEE
Institute of Electrical andElectr onics
Engin eers
DM(M)
Delta Modulation
r增量调制
DPCM
Differe ntialPulse Code
Modulation
差分脉（冲编）码调制
(ADPCM
Adaptive DPCM
自适应差分脉冲编码调
制）
DPSK
Differe ntialPhase
Shift Keyi ng
差分相移键控
DS
Direct Seque nce(spread spectrum)
电子数据交换
Erl
Erla ng
r爱尔二
ETSI
Europea n
Telecom mun icatio n Stan dards In stituti on