中考英语专项练习之陈述句和疑问句无答案
中考英语 宾语从句考点梳理练习题(无答案) 试题
宾语从句考点梳理一、考查宾语从句的引导词宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类:1. 若由陈述句转化而来的宾语从句,其引导词由that引导;不过that只起引导作用,无具体意义,在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.他说他想呆在家里。
I am sure (that) he will succeed.我相信他会成功。
2. 当宾语从句由一般疑问句变来时,其引导词由if或whether引导,意为“是否”,表示选择。
如:I want to know if (whether) he lives there.我想知道他是否住那儿。
He asked me whether (if) I could help him.他问我是否可帮帮他。
注意:在引导宾语从句时,if和whether一般可换用,但在下列几种情况下只用whether,不用if。
⑴当or not紧随引导词之后时。
如:We didn't know whether or not she was ready.我们不知道她是否已经做好准备。
⑵当从句用作介词宾语时。
如:I am interested in whether he joined the army.我对他是否入伍很感兴趣。
⑶当宾语从句移至句首表强调时。
如:Whether this is true or not, I'm not sure.这是否真实,我不敢肯定。
(另外,if可引导条件状语从句,译为“如果”,whether则不可。
)(4)当与 to do sth. 连用时只能用whether.We didn’t decide whether to go to Beijing.3. 当宾语从句由特殊疑问句变来时,则特殊疑问词便是引导词(如who /whose /what / which; when/where/why/how等),它们均充当一定成分,一般不可省略。
综合练习:四种句子【陈述句+疑问句+祈使句+感叹句】(附超详细解析)
四种句子练习:陈述句+疑问句+祈使句+感叹句(附超详细解析)一、单项选择1.I’ve never seen anyone run so fast—______David go.A.just watchB.just to watchC.just watchingD.just having watched2.—English has large vocabulary,hasn't it?—Yes,_________more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A.KnowB.KnowingC.To knowD.Known3.—Sorry,Joe,I didn’t mean to…—Don’t call me“Joe”.I’m Mr Parker to you,and you forget it!A.doB.didn’tC.didD.don’t4._____it with me and I'll see what I can do.A.When leftB.LeavingC.If you leaveD.Leave5.-Alice,you feed the bird today,______?-But I fed it yesterday.A.do youB.will youC.didn't youD.don't you6.She never tells a lie,_______?A.does sheB.doesn't sheC.does not sheD.isn't it7.She hardly ever speaks to you in English,_______?A.does sheB.doesn't sheC.can sheD.can't she8.It's a fine day. Let’s go fishing,________?A.won't weB.will weC.don't weD.shall we9.Don’t smoke in the meeting room,_________?A.do youB.will youC.can youD.could you10.Be sure to write to us,________?A.will youB.aren't youC.can youD.mustn't you11.—You haven’t been to Beijing,have you?—_____.How I wish to go there!A.Yes,I haveB.Yes,I haven’tC.No,I haveD.No,I haven’t12.Susan's found her pass,_______?A.isn't sheB.is sheC.hasn't sheD.was she13.I don't think you've heard of him before,_______?A.have youB.haven't youC.do ID.don't you14.He seldom has lunch at school,_______?A.hasn’t heB.has heC.doesn’t heD.does he15.He is expected to make a speech this afternoon,_______?A.is he notB.isn't heC.is not heD.isn't it16.His wife had the front door painted green yesterday,_______she?A.didB.hadC.didn'tD.hadn't17.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,_______?A.do IB.don’t IC.will theyD.won’t they18.If I knew the answer,I wouldn't be working,________?A.didn't IB.did IC.would ID.wouldn't I19.The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him,_______?A.did theyB.didn’t theyC.did itD.didn’t it20._______some of this juice—perhaps Gen’ll like it.A.TryingB.TryC.To tryD.Have tried21.______at the door before entering,please.A.KnockedB.To knockC.KnockingD.Knock22._______!There is a train coming.A.Look outB.Look aroundC.Look forwardD.Look at23.________we have today!A.A fine weatherB.What a fine weatherC.How a fine weatherD.What fine weather24.Oh,John._________you gave us!(1990)A.How a pleasant surpriseB.How pleasant surpriseC.What a pleasant surpriseD.What pleasant surprise25._________food you’ve cooked!A.How a niceB.What a niceC.How niceD.What nice26._______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A.How aB.What aC.HowD.What27.________from Beijing to London!A.How long way it isB.What a long way is itC.How long way is itD.What a long way it is28.—Please don’t make a noise.—_________.A.I don’tB.I won’tC.No,I won’tD.Yes,I will29.He little realized that he made a big mistake,_________?A.didn't heB.hadn't heC.had heD.did he30.—Your father told me that he overslept this morning.—Oh, my father rarely used to oversleep,_________?A.wasn'tB.was heC.didn't heD.did he二、答案与解析1.【答案】A【句意】我从没看到有人跑这么快,看看大卫跑的。
中考英语陈述句练习题
中考英语陈述句练习题陈述句是英语语法中的一种句型,用来陈述事实、描述情况或表达观点。
在中考英语考试中,陈述句的运用非常重要。
本文将为大家提供一些中考英语陈述句练习题,帮助大家熟悉并掌握陈述句的使用。
一、句子改写1. Tom lives in London.改为否定句:Tom ________ in London.改为一般疑问句:_______ Tom ________ in London?对划线部分提问:_______ does Tom live?2. They have been friends for five years.改为一般疑问句:_______ they ________ friends for five years?对划线部分提问:_______ have they been friends for?3. Mary can play the piano well.改为否定句:Mary ________ ________ the piano well.改为一般疑问句:_______ Mary ________ the piano well?4. The book costs ten dollars.改为复数形式:The books ________ ten dollars.对划线部分提问:_______ does the book cost?5. I go to school by bus every day.改为否定句:I ________ go to school by bus every day.改为一般疑问句:_______ you ________ to school by bus every day?二、排序句子将下列句子按照正确的顺序排列,组成一段连贯的短文。
A. They are going to watch a movie tonight.B. After dinner, they usually take a walk in the park.C. They enjoy spending time together.D. Tom and Jerry are good friends.E. They often have dinner together.答案:D - C - E - B - A三、补全句子根据提供的句子信息,补全下列句子,使其意思连贯完整。
2020届中考英语陈述句和疑问句专项练习题及答案
2020届中考英语陈述句和疑问句专项练习题及答案
导读:2010—2011学年中考英语专项练习之陈述句和疑问句一、陈述句
陈述句是用来陈述或说明某一事实或某种观点的句子,包括肯定句和否定句两种。
【练习导航】
将下列句子改为否定句,每空一词。
1. Tom and John are in the classroom.
Tom and John in the classroom.
2. You must clean your room now.
You clean your room now.
3. He has finished hiagine +that引导的宾语从句”,附加问句的主语应与宾语从句的主语保持一致。
Key:
一、 1. aren’t 2. don’t have to 3. hasn’t 4. isn’any; does; have 6. or French 7. Yes; I can
8. No; didn’t
Ⅱ. 9. Didn’t; go; No; didn’t 10. or call; up 11. How do; By 12. Who do; better; or 13. Which; yours
Ⅲ. 14. aren’t you 15. can she 16. do you 17. shall we 18. is he 19. can’t he / they 20. isn’t it 21. aren’t they
22. didn’t he 23. don’t they24. isn’t it 25. isn’t there
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中考英语小题狂做 专题18 陈述句和疑问句(含真题回顾)
陈述句和疑问句【真题回顾】【2015昆明】23. -______?- Yes, it is.A.Is this your dictionaryB. Do you have a schoolbagB.C. Where is my tape player D. How much is the model plane 【2015广元】11. ______ does it take you to go to school by bus?A. How longB. How farC. How often【2015泸州】5. ______ will your English teacher come back from Shanghai?-In two weeks.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long 【2015齐齐哈尔】( )13. - _______ do you eat fast food?--- Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How often【2015龙东】( ) 29.—______ will the breakfast be ready?—Just a minute.A. How muchB. How longC. How soon【2015云南】27. -______ do you study for a test?- I study by working with my classmates.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Where【2015北京】24. -_______ T-shirt is this?- I think it's Tom's.A. WhoseB. WhichC. WhatD. Who【2015绥化】21. ______ the population of China?A. What'sB. How muchC. How many【2015遵义】26. A: ______ did you come so late to your office this morning?B: Oh, I felt so sick that I couldn’t get up on time.A. HowB. WhichC. Why【2015遵义】35. A: Do you often help your parents with some housework at home?B: ______. I have to wash the dishes after dinner every day.A. NeverB. MaybeC. Certainly I do【2015吉林】31. -______ have you had the camera?-For 2 years.A. How longB. How soonC. How often【2015泉州】21. -______ have you stayed in Beijing?- For more than five months.A. How oftenB. How longC. How far【2015宿迁】12. ______ will Jenny return to China?- In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far【2015厦门】23. -______ do you play chess?- I play at least twice a week.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How long【2015白银】36. -______ does Bob usually go to work?- He usually rides his bike.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. How【2015白银】44. - You don't look well, Daniel? You'd better see a doctor._______, but he said there's nothing wrong.A. Yes, I willB. Yes, I didC. No, I won'tD. Sorry, it doesn't【2015襄阳】35. -You come to school early every day. _______ is it from your home to school?-It's only about one kilometer.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How far 【2015临沂】26. — ______people travel every year?— Perhaps when we are talking about it. More than 100 planes have taken off aroundthe world.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often 【2015上海】43. --______ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday ?-- Peter’sA) Whose B) What C) Which D) Who【2015海南】— will you ask for help when you get into trouble?—My parents, I think.A.WhoB. WhatC. Where【2015东营】28. - is it from your new neighborhood to Dongying Lotus (雪莲) Theatre?-About twenty minutes' ride.A. How farB. How longC. How muchD. How soon 【2015东营】31. -Could you please teach me to give out "Red envelope"(红包) on WeChat?-Sure. Let me show you.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where【2015年襄阳】35. ---You come to school early every day. __________ is it from your home to school?---It’s only about one kilometer.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How far【2015年无锡】Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don’t ask . Just do it!A. whatB. whenC. howD. why 【2015年无锡】— is it from the New Town to the old city centre?—Less than 30minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far 【2015铜仁】29. —__________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about 2 kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often【2015兰州】27. -________ have you lived in Lanzhou?Since my Parents found jobs here.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How old27. A 根据回答得知提问的是“多长时间”。
初中英语语法及专项练习
一、一般现在时(Be动词)定义:表示经常或习惯性发生的动作或现在存在的状态,客观事实,客观真理。
1. be动词,又叫系动词,包括am,is,are,was,were,being,been,to be2.基本用法口诀【this这that那these这些those那些】I用am, you 用are;he she it用is;单数is复数are3.练习一(用am is are填空)1)①I sorry. ②I hungry. ③I Mike. ④ I fine.⑤I 8. ⑥I from China. ⑦I here. ⑧I a student.2)①She your sister. ②He my father. ③It on the book④That John. ⑤That right. ⑥It nice. ⑦My name Mike.⑧This for you. ⑨Who this man? ⑩What this?3)①You right. ②You tall.③We students.④They great.⑤These windows. ⑥Those for you.⑦How you?⑧Who you? ⑨Where you from? ⑩How many books there?4.练习二(用be动词的适当形式填空)①I a girl. ②She beautiful. ③The boy strong.④This white. ⑤These books. ⑥That Flower.⑦Those my friends. ⑧The man my friend. ⑨Where you from?⑩Where he from?二、句型(陈述句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句)1. 陈述句1)定义:用来陈述事实或观点的句子。
2)陈述句分为肯定句和否定句两种。
34)2. 一般疑问句:可以用yes或者no来回答的问句(结构:系动词be/ 助动词/ 情态动词+主语+其他成分?)(我变为你,我们变为你们; 你变为我,你们变为我们,我的变为你的,this/that回答时改成it,these/those回答时改成they)3.(不可以用yes或者no来回答的问句)(以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问)(特殊疑问词:what who whose which when where how why等。
中考英语专项练习之陈述句和疑问句(无答案)
陈述句与疑问句一、选择题1. ---You left the light on.---Oh, sorry. And turn it off.A.l’ve goneB.l’ll goC.l wentD.l’m going2. l’ll go to bed as soon as l my homework.A.will finishB.finishingC.finishD.to finish3.---Dick gave me a note while l in the library.---l guess he made it to say“sorry”to you.A.am readingB.was readingC.readsD.will read4.Amy to the park wiyh her mother last week.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going5.Ben and l some flowers last week.A.plantB.plantedC.plantingD.plants6.The students of our class some flowers in the garden next weekend.A.are going to growB.will grewC.are going to growingD.will grows7.lt heavily when l left the cinema.A.rainsB.will rainC.is rainingD.was raining8.l my teacher since last year. l miss him very much.A.didn’tB.sawC.haven’t seen9.—Will he come back soon?--No, he back until eight o’clock.A.won’t comeesC.did comeD.will come10. The boy homework at home.A.doesn’t do anyB.doesn’t anyC.doon’t goD.does not11.l went to the cinema yesterday. But he there.A.doesn’t goB.didn’t goC.wentD.didn’t go12.—Mr.Johnson asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’tforget it!--OK,l .A.won’tB.don’tC.willD.do13. We have any lessons on Sundays.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.didn’tD.aren’t14.l heard the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She’s from Amercia, ?A.has sheB. isn’t sheC.hasn’t sheD.does she15.They came here to have a meeting on time, ?A.didn’t theyB.did theyC.don’t theyD.do they16.E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, ?A.did theyB.do theyC.didn’t theyD.don’t they17.—You’re new here, ?--Yes, l’m from Dujiangyan. l came here last week.A.did theyB.do theyC.didn’t theyD.don’t they18.Don’t forget to put the book back on the shelf, ?A.do youB.don’t youC.will youD.won’t you19.—There is enough food for the birds, isn’t ?---No, We need to get some.A.itB.thereC.thatD.this20.—Million of people know about Susan Boyle now, ?-- , she becomes well-known because of her success on Britain’s Got Talent.A.do they; NoB.do they;YesC.don’t they; NoD.don’t they; Yes21. Bob, you watched the Fashion Show last night, ?A.weren’t youB.didn’t youC.haven’t youD.won’t you22.---He’s already back to Australia, ?--- , He is on a visit to Shanghai.23.Our hometown is more beautiful than before, ?A.isn’t itB.is itC.doesn’t itD.does it24.-- do you watch TV every week?--Less than two hours. l often have much homework to do.A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How often25.---Mr.Wang’s never been to Canada, has he?--- , He went there on business last week.A.No, he doesn’tB.Yes, he hasC.No, he hasD.Yes, he hasn’t26.--- will she stay here?---For .A.How soon; one hour and a halfB.How long; one and a half hoursC.How soon; one and half hoursD.How long; one hour and half27.-- schoolbag is this?---l guess it’s Lily’s.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhoesD.Which28. --- ?---He’s very well.A.Who’s your fatherB.How’s your fatherC. What’s your fatherD.Where’s your father29.-- will the supper be ready?l’m very hungry.--In a minute.A.How soonB.How longC.How muchD.How often30. --Your were injured in the accident, weren’t you?-- .A.Yes ,l wasB.Yes, l wasn’tC.No, l was31.--- will the foreign students be back from Xi-baipo?---In five days.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How farD.How fast32.--- won the 100th gold medal at the Olympics for China?--Zhang Yining. She’s from Beijing.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where33.John, clean your room, ?A.will youB.shall weC.don’t youD.doesn’t he34.He hardly had anything to eat, he?A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.hadD.did35.—They haven’t paid for their tickets, have they?--- . They didn’t pay any money.A.Yes, they haveB.No, they haven’tC.Yes, they haven’tD.No, they have36.Attention, please. There a football game between China and South Korea this evening.A.is going to beB.has beenC.hasD.will have27.---Can’t he work out such an easy maths problems?--- , He is very weak in maths.A.Yes, he can’tB.No, he can’tC.No, he canD.Yes, he can28.—Have you got some water to drink?---Here you are. There still some in the tottle.A.areB.hasC.isD. have29.—lt’s a nice day, ?--Yes, a good day for a walk.A.doesn’t itB.isn’t itC.hasn’t itD.won’t it30.—She doesn’t like English , does she?-- .A.Yes, she doesB.Yes, she doesn’tC.No, she does31.There are two libraries in this city, ?A.aren’t thereB.aren’t theyC.are two32.-- do you make a banana milk shake?--Peel the banana first and blend it with milk.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where33.She was unhappy when she heard the news, ?A.was sheB.wasn’t sheC.does sheD.didn’t she二、将下列肯定句变为否定句1.l am in Class Two, Grade One.2.She is a lovely girl.3. They are friends.4.Lily’s mother is from Shanghai.5.They had a party yesterday.三、把下列句子改为一般疑问句1. l’m taking some medicine.2. She feels very tired.3. l want to fly a kite.4.The boy is eating.5.He lives in a small town.6.My father is going to drive downtown tomorrow morning.7. Lucy did yoga yesterday afternoon.8.We were going to plant trees.9. l was doing homework at that time.10.l have lived in that town for 20 years.三、按要求改写句子1. l am going to feed my bird tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)2.He’s going to the History Museum. (对划线部分提问)3.He ate two eggs and some bread for breakfast this morning. (对划线部分提问)4.l read English every day. (对划线部分提问)5.John has lunch at school every day. (对划线部分提问)6.He lived here for more than 30 years. (对划线部分提问)7. l am waiting for my son. (对划线部分提问)8. The party will begin in ten minutes. (对划线部分提问)9.My uncle visits his friends once a month. (对划线部分提问)10.l’m happy because l go to the party. (对划线部分提问)四、情景反应1.你想知道Ben 和Mike 今天谁没到学校。
初三英语语法专题复习——陈述句,疑问句,感叹句,祈使句同步练习_百度...
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的专项训练解析附答案
一、选择题1.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 2.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t3.Don’t return the video to Peter, I _____ it.A.don’t watch B.won’t watch C.haven’t watch D.wasn’t watching 4.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.5.My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.A.isn’t B.notC.doesn’t D.don’t6.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do7.She ___________ clean the classroom today.A.isn’t have to B.don’t have toC.doesn’t have to D.have to8.—Where are my keys?—Sorry, _____.A.I know B.I know not C.I don’t know 9.—What’s this?—______A.This’s a cat. B.This is a cat. C.Its a cat. D.It’s a cat.10.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t 11.The key is yellow .的同义句是:A.The key yellow. B.The is a yellow key .C.This is a yellow key. D.They are yellow key.12.The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A.has read B.have read C.hasn’t read D.haven’t read 13.-How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?-If it rainy now.A.won't B.isn't C.don't D.doesn't14.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 15.The old man to take any medicine. He’s already fine.A.needn’t B.need C.doesn’t need D.needs 16.We _________ to buy any fruit. There’s enough for the party.A.don’t need B.not need C.doesn’t need D.needn’t 17.— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic? A.can't B.might C.must18.–Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.-Why not ask your brother for help? __________________A.No pain, no gain B.Every dog has its dayC.The early bird catches the worm D.many hands make light work 19.Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A.hasn't B.hasn't to C.has to D.doesn't have to 20.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens 21.— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 22.—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it __________be him. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 23.Tom breakfast. He usually gets up late.A.hasn’t B.don’t have C.doesn’t have 24.—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A.starts; mean B.started; meantC.started; didn’t mean D.starts; don’t mean25.—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleanedC.was cleaned D.wasn’t cleaned【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你午餐想吃什么?我今天早些时候会准备。
通用版2019年中考英语语法专题练习16陈述句和疑问句0
《陈述句和疑问句》1.掌握陈述句的概念及其定式、否定式和除no,not以外的表示否定意义的词;2.掌握一般疑问句、特殊疑问句,选择疑问句和反意疑问句的结构及其答语。
( )1. I don't care how you do the job. I only care it can be done. Justgive me a date!A. whereB. whenC. whatD. why( )2. 一 do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?一At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far( )3. 一Millie, do you take the course in DIY?一Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often( )4. 一 have you studied in this school?一For nearly three years.A. How oftenB. How farC. How muchD. How long( )5. 一I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.一 days would you be at sea? Homesick?A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon( )6. 一Don't you go to school by bike?一 . I walk to school every day.A. Yes, I don'tB. No, I doC. Yes, I doD. No, I don't( )7. 一kind of tea would you like?一I love tea has a fruity taste.A. Which; whatB. What; whichC. Whose; thatD. What; who( )8. 一Which do you prefer, traditional Western music pop music?一Pop music.A. butB. asC. orD. from( )9. 一How often do you have a meeting one month?一 .A. For one weekB. One week agoC. In one weekD. Once a week( )10.一Is the mobile phone new or old?一 . I bought it only two days ago.A. It's oldB. It's newC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn't( )11. 一 is it from your home to your school?一It is about 10 minutes' ride.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often( )12. — ?一She is of medium height with two blue eyes.A. How is RitaB. What does Rita likeC. What does Rita look likeD. How do you like Rita( )13.一 will you finish writing the review of the Indian movie Dangal?一In two days.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long( )14. 一 did you stop playing?一Because I was tired.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where( )15.一He doesn't speak English or Japanese, ?一 . He speaks Chinese.A. does he; Yes, he doesn'tB. does he; No, he doesC. does he; No, he doesn'tD. does he; Yes, he does( )16. 一 do you visit your grandparents?一Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far( )17. 一Did Jeff go to the zoo by subway or by taxi yesterday?一 .A. Yes, he went there by subwayB. No, he went there by busC. He went there by taxiD. He went there to see animals( )18. 一 will you ask for help when you are in trouble?一My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When( )19. 一He didn't go to school late yesterday, did he?一,though it rained hard yesterday.A. No, he didn'tB. Yes, he didn'tC. Yes, he didD. No, he did( )20. We can't decide to go for dinner because everyone wants to order something different.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where( )21. 一Do you know a 5-day trip to Hong ong costs?一I guess it's about ¥4,000.A. how fastB. how longC. how soonD. how much( )22. 一Your father went to the park yesterday, ?一Yes, he didA. didn't heB. doesn't heC. did he( )23. 一There is little pollution in that village, ?一No. The air there is quite fresh and clean.A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is it( )24. Jack is really tall, ?A. does heB. doesn't heC. is heD. isn't he( )25. 一The Changchun Subway will be in use.will it take you to get to school on it?一Only ten minutes. It'll be quick and convenientA. How muchB. How manyC. How oftenD. How long( )26. 一Jim is never late for school, ?一No. He is used to getting to school early.A. has heB. is heC. hasn't heD. isn't he( )27. 一 do you go to see a movie?一Twice a weekA. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far( )28. 一 is it from your home to the park?一It's about ten minutes' walk.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How soon( )29. 一 is it from Liupanshui to Guiyang?一It's about 300 kilometers.A. How muchB. How manyC. How soonD. How far( )30. Your mother is very busy. She hardly does morning exercises, ?A. isn't sheB. does sheC. doesn't sheD. is she( )31. 一Summy ate nothing for breakfast this morning, ?一No, because she had a stomachache.A. isn't sheB. was sheC. didn't sheD. did she( )32. 一 do you stay up?一Never. I always go to bed early.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much( )33. 一 have you stayed in this city?一For more than 10 years.A. Haw farB. How soonC. How longD. How old( )34. My sister never fights with her classmates over small things, ?A. doesn't sheB. is sheC. does sheD. isn't she参考答案1-10 BBDDBDBCDB 11-20 CCCBCACAAD 21-30 DAADDBCBDB31-34 DBCC别想一下造出大海,必须先由小河川开始。
英语中考专项练习—句子的种类.doc
句子的种类一、陈述句1)陈述句的肯定形式I am a sixteen-year-old German student.She wants to know what you think.They will write a report about wasting water.Mary showed us around the modern schoolThe Russians have sent an Astronaut into space.2)陈述句的否定形式把陈述句改为否定句可以归纳为以下三种情况1 ) 在be, have, will, shall, can, need, must, may, should, would, could 后直接力口note.g Lily and Liz are twins.Lily and Liz aren't twins.e.g She can speak English very fluently.She can' t speak English very fluentlye.g They have got four classes in the morningThey haven' t got four classes in the morninge.g There will be a lecture in our school tomorrow.There won' t be a lecture in our school tomorrow.2)在助动词do, does或did后加not,再把它们放在行为动词前面,而行为动词原形e.g We clean the room every dayWe don't clean the room every daye.g .She finished her homework yesterdayShe didn't finish her homework yesterdaye.g .Mary speaks English very well.Mary doesn't speak English very well.3)否定句可有其他形式表示.如句中出现no, nobody, few, little, neither, hardly, nor, never等There are no books on the desk.Nobody can answer my questionThere is little time leftNeither of my parents is a teacher二疑问句疑问句就是提出问题,让对方作出回答.英语中有四种疑问句,即一般疑问句,殊疑问句,选择疑问句,反意疑问句1 . 一般疑问句用Yes或No来回答的疑问句,一般用升调.它的构成有如下两种:1)用be 动词,助动词(will, shall, would, should),情态动词(can, need, must, may, could)或have开头Can she speak English?Are you all students?2)用助动词(do, did, does)开头,后接动词原形Do you go to school on foot?Did he take part in the maths contest yesterday?2.特殊疑问句由特殊疑问句词加一般疑问句构成.它不能用Yes或No回答,一般用降调,常见的特殊疑问词有what, who, whom, when, what time, where, why, which, whose, how old, how many+可数名词复数,how much+不可数名词,how long, how far, how fast, how soon1) .疑问词who, what作主语或主语的一部分时,用陈述语序Which picture is the best?What happened to him just now?Who has lunch fastest at school in our class?2) .疑问词when, where, why, how等加一般疑问句.When will you go to the airport to meet your uncle?Where is Li Ping?Why didn' t she go to the cinema last night?How long have you lived here?3)选择疑问句在疑问句中,用or连接两个或两个以上等同成分的单词或词组,让别人进行选择,不能用Yes或No来回答,而只能是选择其中之一,或全选,或全不选来回答.它可以有以下两种形式A 由一般疑问句开头eg. Is there any coffee or water in the cup?Do you often play basketball or play the piano?B由特殊疑问句开头eg. Who gets up earlier, your father or your mother?Which is the biggest, the moon, the earth or the sun?4・反意疑问句由两部分组成,前半句为陈述句,后半句是一个附着在前半句上的简短问句,回答时用Yes 或No.它的构成和回答主要如下:1 )如果前半句是肯定句,那么后半句是否定的缩写形式.e.g. They are interested in collecting stamps, aren' t they?—Yes, they are.是的.他们对收集邮票感兴趣.---No, they aren't.不,他们他们对收集邮票不感兴趣.2)如果前半句是否定句,那么后半句就用肯定形式加代词构成e.g: Tom didn' t pass the exam, did he?—Yes, he did. 不,他通过了考试.--No, he didn' t,是,他没通过考试三、祈使句1、含义:表示命令、请求、建议、劝告的句子被称为祈使句。
【考点梳理 中考英语总复习】考点19 陈述句和疑问句(原卷及答案)
考点19 陈述句和疑问句陈述句是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法的句子,陈述句分为肯定句和否定句,备战2017年中考时要牢记陈述句的肯定形式及否定形式等用法。
疑问句可分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、反意疑问句和选择疑问句四大类。
中考英语试题一般考查这些疑问句的结构及其回答。
1. 掌握陈述句的肯定式、否定式;2. 除no,not以外的表否定意义的词;3. 掌握一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句的构成和基本用法;4. 理解反意疑问句的构成和基本用法。
陈述句陈述句主要分为肯定句和否定句。
考向一:陈述句的肯定句式主要有五种基本句型:1. 主语+ 谓语(不及物动词)The rain stopped. 雨停了2. 主语+ 谓语(及物动词)+ 宾语Children are playing basketball. 孩子们在打篮球。
3. 主语+ 连系动词+ 表语Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 秋天树叶变黄。
4. 主语+ 谓语(及物动词)+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语My father bought me a computer. 我爸爸给我买了台电脑。
5. 主语+ 谓语(及物动词)+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语He made his sister cried just now. 他刚刚把他妹妹弄哭了。
考向二:陈述句的否定句式1. 若句中有连系动词be、情态动词或助动词,则分别在它们的后面加上not。
His mother has already called the police for help. 他的母亲已经报警求助了。
→His mother hasn’t called the police for help yet. 他的母亲还没有报警求助。
Sometimes you’re supposed to come early. (变为否定句)Sometimes you ____________ ____________ supposed to come early.2. 原句中没有连系动词be、助动词或情态动词时,要在行为动词前加助动词(do,does,did)与否定副词not。
中考英语阅读专项练习题(无答案)
中考英语阅读专项练习(无答案)(一)Gary and Gavin were twin brothers who worked in a department store owned by their father. After the father had passed away, they took over the store. Everything went well until the day a twenty-dollar bill disappeared. Gary had left the bill on the cash register. But when he returned, the money was gone.Gary then asked his brother Gavin, "Did you see that twenty-dollar bill on the cash register?" Gavin said that he had not. But Gary did not let it go and kept questioning. "Twenty-dollar bills can't get up and walk away by themselves! Surely you must have seen it." Gary was unhappy. Tempers began to rise and resentment(怨恨) grew. "I said I didn't see it!" Gavin replied with anger.The quarrel divided the young men and they could no longer work together. Later, a wall was built in the center of the store. For twenty years, hostility(敌意) never ended.One day, a strange man came to the store. He walked in and asked Gary, "How long have you been here?" Gary replied that he'd been there all his life. "Then you are the person I'm looking for, since I must confess(坦白) something to you," the stranger said. 'Twenty years ago, I was totally broke(破产了) and hungry. I entered this store from the back door and saw a twenty-dollar bill on the cash register. And I took it. All these years I haven't been able to forget that. I had to come back and ask for your forgiveness."The stranger felt surprised when seeing tears well up in the eyes of the middle-aged man in front of him. "Would you please go next door and tell the same story to the man in the store?" Gary asked. Then something surprised the stranger even more--after hearing his story, the two middle-aged men hugged each other and cried together in front of the wall of the store.After twenty years, the wall of resentment that set them apart finally came down.1. Gary and Gavin ______ after their father had died.A) worked in their brother's store B) disappeared one dayC) sold the department store D) took over the store2. When Gary said that '"Twenty-dollar bills can't get up and walk away bythemselves", he actually meant that ______.A) the bill was still on the cash register B) Gavin had taken the billC) the bill had walked away by itself D) Gavin shouldn't be angry3. The strange man came to the store ______.A) to work for the two brothers B) to divide the two brothersC) to confess something to Gary D) to build a wall in the store4. From the story we know that ______.A) the stranger had been working in the department store all his lifeB) Gavin entered the store from the back door and took the moneyC) the stranger took the money from the cash register twenty years agoD) Gary and Gavin got on well with each other during the twenty years5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the story?A) Gavin asked the stranger to tell the same story to Gary.B) Gary's eyes were filled with tears after he heard the story.C) Gary and Gavin cried together in front of the wall of the store.D) The two brothers were angry with each other after the quarrel.74. The best title of the passage might be ______.A) A Department Store B) The Wall of ResentmentC) The Cash Register D) A Stranger and his Money(二)The koala is unique (独特的) to Australia and is an important symbol of the country. The koala is found in open eucalypt (桉树) forests in south-east Queensland. Even if it is called koala bear. this animal has nothing to do with the actual bear. Koalas have thick fur and large ears. Their broad ,flat nose makes them look cute, similar to teddy bears. In fact koalas aren't cute. They have sharp teeth and very sharp claws (爪)! Koalas are marsupials (袋类). This means the mother carries her baby in a pocket while it develops similar to a kangaroo. The baby koala lives in its mother's pocket for the first six. months of its life.The name "koala" comes from a native Australian word that means "no drink". The koala get almost all their water from the eucalyptus leaves they eat. That's where they get their food too. Koalas eat only eucalyptus leaves. The eucalyptus trees are where the koalas live. It's also where they sleep. Koalas sleep about nineteen hours a day!Why do they sleep so much? Some people think it's because they're lazy. But koalas aren’t lazy. They sleep so much because there isn't much nutrition (营养) in eucalyptus leaves. Koalas store hardly any fat, so they must save their energy. One way to do this is to move slowly and sleep a lot. After a day of sleeping they like to move around and eat just after sunset. They live alone most of the time. Koalas are very protective of their trees. If a koala sees another koala eating in its favorite tree, it might tell the other koala to leave by "barking" at it. Koalas do "talk" to each other. Besides barks, the males make a deep grunting (呼噜的) sound. The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds. If they get scared they may scream like a baby. The koala is also an excellent swimmer. They are able to cross rivers to escape from heavy flooding (泛滥).1. Koalas mainly live in______A) Singapore B) India C) Australia D) New Zealand2. According to the article, how are koalas and kangaroos alike? ______A) They both have thick fur. B) They both have sharp teeth.C) They both eat eucalyptus leaves. D) They both carry their young in a pocket.3. The word "koala" comes from a word that means ______A) no drink B) moving slowly C) large ears D) barking loudly4. Why do koalas spend most of their time sleeping? ______A) To escape from natural enemies. B) They get tired from playing so much.C) Their food does not give them much energy. D) To protect themselves from the sun.5. If an adult koala screams like a baby, it may get______A) worried B) frightened C) hungry D) sleepy6. The koala can______A) run very fast B)jump very highC) wake most of the time D) swim very well(三)The Moments (朋友圈)section of WeChat has become a popular part of the social networking platform(平台).We can share everything about your life on it withyour friends.Some students had a discussion on whether to allow our parents to see our moments.___________________________________________________________________. 2.Why does Stella think it's meaningful to let parents see our Moments?Because she thinks ___________________________________________________. 90.How do most of Denny's friends deal with their Moments,block their parents or let them see?___________________________________________________________________. 3.Robin doesn't allow his parents to see his Moments,does he?_________, he _______________________________________________________. 4.What's the advantages of blocking our parents in Moments according to Laura's opi nion?____________________________________________________________________.5.Do you think your parents should be allowed to see your Moments?Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________.(四)There are a lot of things to do in Shanghai.Live Music - Late Night Jazz(爵士乐)Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet (小号) player. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don't expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie's third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quick.Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. The teachers, Gordon Stroppie and Weefrees, are excellent. They will also demonstrate the dances.There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. It's always interesting to visit, but especially at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs (埃及坟墓) exhibitions.Sushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it's become an art form. The most famous sushi "artist" is Yuki Kamura. She's also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She'll be at Sushi Scene all the month.A) much B)no C)a little D)more2. Two student tickets for Shanghai Museum cost ______.A) ¥30 B) ¥60 C) ¥120 D)¥1803. You can go to ______ to enjoy Sushi.A) The Jazz Club B) Jack Stein'sC)Shanghai Museum D) Shanghai Hotel4. The underlined word "demonstrate" most likely means "______".A) learn B)show C)watch D)visit5. Which oft he following statements is WRONG according to the passage?A) Herbie Davis has never been to Shanghai before.B) It's not difficult to 1eam Scottish dancing.C) Shanghai Museum is open every day except Monday.D) Sushi has become a kind of art form in Japan.6. The passage is mainly for people who want to ______ in Shanghai.A) eat delicious food B) enjoy Jazz and dancingC) learn Chinese history D) experience different cultures(五)Your sister often volunteers for the People’s Food Bank. She shows you a poster about this charity.1. According to the poster, you should not donate _______ to the People’s Food Bank.A. cerealB. riceC. tinned foodD. milk2. According to the poster, food that _____ is accepted.A. can’t be used after 25 DecemberB. won’t go bad until AprilC. will go bad in one monthD. helps to feed the Christmas tree3. According to the poster, people who ______ are not helped by the donations.A. are too busy to cookB. have no place to live inC. are blind and poorD. have money problems4. What cannot we do for People’s Food Bank?A. Do volunteer work.B. Save money online.C. Learn about fund-raising activities.D. Bring food to the collection points.5. People’s Food Bank _____.A. stores food for Christmas treeB. sells food to the people in needC. reminds people not to waste foodD. purchases food for the community6. The main purpose of the poster is to _______.A. look for volunteersB. set up a food bankC. celebrate ChristmasD. introduce a kind of charity work(六)1. We can read these passages in some _____.A. postcardsB. lettersC. postersD. novels2. If you want to see The Time Machine, you can go to see it on _____.A. Aug.25thB. Aug.30thC. Sep.5thD. Sep.7th3. What is the film Wonder Woman about?A. Earth and spaceB. Love and friendshipC. Nature and humansD. War and Peace4. If you’re interested in aliens, you should watch _______.A. E.T.B. Wonder WomanC. The Time MachineD. Mission to Mars5. The underlined word“mysterious”probably means _____.A. usualB. crazyC. strangeD. heavy6. What kind of movies do these films belong to?A. Action films.B. Detective films.C. Love stories.D. Sciencefiction.(七)2. A) ready B) used C) likely D) thankful3. A) a series of B) a pair of C) a kind of D) a couple of4. A) choose B) accept C) support D) attract5. A) excited B) pleased C) bored D) surprised 80. A) geography B) politics C) art D) history(八)The perfect language learnerEvery language student wants to know the secret to making the most progress in the shortest time. What does the perfect learner do to better acquire a foreign language? The following are some tips which may help you ___1___ your language skills.Learn every dayEven when you are really tired, do some learning, even if it’s only 5-10 minutes. Never miss a chance to increase your knowledge. Use it, ___2__ lose it! Practice makes perfect.Memorize new vocabularyTo really learn a new word, you have to remind yourself of it six times over hours, days and weeks. Write down all your new vocabulary in a little book that you can always carry around with you, or keep a ___3___ in your mobile---you always have it with you, don’t you? According to a recent study, 86 percent of the participants believe that they are more likely to be successful in remembering new words with a vocabulary list.Be __4__Don’t worry about small mistakes! No one minds! When you learn new vocabulary or grammar, use it as soon as possible. If you can’t use them ___5___, it is likely that someone will corrct you at once. Challenge yourself! Go for it!___6__, you can use technology to improve your English such as listening to podcasts(播客)of native speakers, reading news in the language you are learning, watching videos etc. Cheer up! You can be a perfect language learner!1. A. affect B. create C. improve D. follow2. A. and B. or C. but D. so3. A. diary B. program C. record D. promise4. A. serious B. active C. honest D. brave5. A. accurately B. freely C. completely D. easily6. A. For these reasons B. In addition C. In other words D. In a word。
中考英语语法专项练习题(13个专题)之欧阳育创编
中考英语专项练习之陈述句和疑问句时间:2021.02.04 创作:欧阳育一、陈述句陈述句是用来陈述或说明某一事实或某种观点的句子,包括肯定句和否定句两种。
【练习导航】将下列句子改为否定句,每空一词。
1. Tom and John are in the classroom.Tom and John in the classroom.2. You must clean your room now.You clean your room now.3. He has finished his work.He finished his work.4. Sara is washing dishes in the kitchen.Sara dishes in the kitchen.5. She came here last week.She here last week.6. Lucy seems to be sad.Lucy to be sad.7. The office building is next to the hotel.The office building next to the hotel.8. Grace learns English by reading aloud.Grace English by reading aloud.9. We use plastic bags when shopping.We plastic bags when shopping.10. There will be a lot of tourists to our city in the future.be a lot of tourists to our city in the future.【指点迷津】肯定句变为否定句时要注意以下几点:◆含有be动词、助动词、情态动词的肯定句变为否定句时,直接在上述动词后加not。
中考英语7选5 专项练习(无答案)
Passage 1Although people drive in all countries, the rules can be quite different between nations and areas. 1____________In the U. S., people in Alaska may have a learner’s permit at least 23 to drive. 2 It may surprise you to learn that not every country allows people to drive, although most of them do. For example, women are not allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia no matter how old they are.3 In Great Britain, Cyprus, Australia, India and Malaysia, people drive on the left. However, in the U.S.,Mexico, France and Canada, people drive on the right. In fact, one country can have different driving rules for different areas. People in Hong Kong drive on the left, while drivers in other parts of China drive on the right.4 In Japan, using mobile phones is illegal(违法的),even if you do not need to hold the phone with your hands. However, in Argentina and Australia, drivers are allowed to talk on their mobile phones if they do not use their hands.It is interesting that some countries have very unusual laws. 5A. The traffic rules differ from country to country.B. The minimum (最小的) (driving age in most countries is 18.C. Driving on the right or left side of the road is also different.D. It is extremely dangerous for you to stop your car on the superhighway.E. For this reason, you should always learn the laws before you decide to drive in a foreign country.F. For example, in Cyprus, it's illegal to eat or drink anything while driving.G. Other different driving laws between countries include those about using mobile phones.Passage 2The largest animal ever to live on Earth is the blue whale. It weighs about 80 tons- -more than 24 elephants. 1 A newborn baby whale weighs as much as a big elephant.Cats can survive (幸存) falls from a very high place because they can turn themselves up the right way so as to keep their bodies safe. 2A bear can run as far as a horse.A newborn panda is smaller than a mouse, and weighs about 100 grams-.3 A male (雄性的) elephant may show his lady love for up to three years until the lady takes his love. They often show their love by touching the body of each other.4 For years a Canadian newspaper says that they would give anyone quite a lot of money if they could show that a wolf had attacked a person.5 Wolves do not usually go together though they may do this in winter and they only hurt people at an unusual time.A. But nobody could do that.B. It's more than 30 meters long.C. Usually wolves do not hurt people.D. Dogs are human beings' best friends.E. People are very afraid of bears and tigers.F. Elephants are the most careful animals in their love.G. One cat fell from the 32nd floor onto the street, but was just hurt a little.Passage 3The world is getting bigger, or at least fatter Recent studies show that more and more people are living an unhealthy life. 1 Couch potatoes are people who spend too much time in front of the TV and eat too much junk food. Now, there is also a new kindof people, namely the “mouse potatoes" 2 Why are we becoming potatoes?3 We don't have much time to prepare and eat food as we used to. Fast food restaurants are everywhere and supermarket shelves are filled with ready-made or prepared dishes.4 But they make itmore difficult for us to control what we eat.5 In this way, we will be healthier and have more energy to enjoy the good things in life. A healthy diet should give us the calories (卡路里) we need but not contain to much fat or sugar. A balanced diet with exercise is the recipe (食谱) for a healthy life. Andremember, it is better to eat a potato than to be one.A. We can't eat junk food.B. We are becoming couch potatoes.C. We should choose delicious food.D. One reason is the modern way of life.E. Of course, not all of these are bad for us.F. They sit in front of the computers all day and eat junk food.G. To be healthy,we should make good choices about what we eat.Passage 4Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they feel very homesick and have a lot of stress. This feeling is often called “culture shock". 1Generally speaking, there are four stages you'll experience if you move to a foreign country. 2 When arriving in a new environment, you'll be interested in the new culture.Everything will seem exciting, and everyone will seem friendly and helpful. But it isn't long before this stage moves into the next stage. It seems that everything is difficult,, the language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping are challenge. 3 This is the stage which is called “culture shock".4 If you are one of those who manage to go through i, then you’ll move into the “recovery” stage. At this point, you start to understand and accept the way people behave in your new environment.The last stage is the “home” stage. 5 And you start to learn from your new home, and prefer certain aspects (方面) of the new culture to your own culture.A. The first stage is the “excitement" stage.B. However, culture shock doesn’t last very long.C. Many people feel it difficult to get used to a new life.D. I is important to understand and lean how to deal with it.E. It is at this stage that you are likely to feel anxious and homesick.F. It's becoming more and more popular to move into another country.G. This is the point when people start to feel al home in the new culture.Passage 5“Green" is more than jus t a color. Everyone should take steps to protect the water, theland, and the air we breathe. The following steps can guide you to be a green kid.Reduce it!When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. 2 Remember to turn off the water when you're brushing your teeth. Put your computer to “sleep" instead of leaving it on with the screen saver running.3Many times, even if you no longer need something, someone else might just need it. For example, if your sister doesn't play with her toys, why not give them to another family who has a little kid? Also, you can take your own reusable bags when shopping.Enjoy it!It's true that pollution is a great problem now. 4 Go for a hike, visit nature centers and gardens, climb mountains, and go boating in the rivers. .. Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees orvegetables,collect reusable thing (5)A. Reuse it!B. Being a green kid is so easy.C. It's so hard to be a green kid.D. And we should protect our environment.E. It also means that we should care about the environment.F. For example,water and electricity are very important to us.G. But the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore.Passage 6University of Cambridge (剑桥) is famous university in England. 1 This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them a clear answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university. 2 You can find classrooms, buildings, libraries,museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river in as early as 875.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, more and more land was used for college buildings. 4 Cambridge became a city in 1951. Now the city has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries hope to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town.A. Where is the university?B. The university is the city.C. It's So small but beautiful.D. So the town got its name “Cambridge"E. And it's so surprising that we can't see it easily.F. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century.G. In a word, it has become a famous place all around the world.Passage 7Should you ask them to take off their shoes when your friends come to visit you at your home? In many counties around the world, taking off your shoes indoors Is a polite thing to do. 1 It's good health, too.Bacteria (细菌) like to grow on shoes. 2 One of the most common kinds of bacteria on your shoes is escherichia coli (大肠杆菌). Researchers found this kind of bacteria on 96 percent of the shoes they studied. Some types of escherichia coli can cause diarrhea (腹泻) or even brain diseases. 34 For healthy people, the bacteria found on shoes will likely pose little to no risk. Healthy people have to come into contact with thousands of harmful bacteria in order to become sick. Also, bacteria mostly stay on the ground. But most of us don't spend a lot of time on the ground.So if you're not exposed (暴露) to it, you're not going to get sick from it. However, children often crawl (爬行) around on the floor. 5 For healthy adults, it is not too big of an issue.A. Some of them can be dangerous.B. It's actually more than just polite.C. They should be careful about these bacteria.D. But we don't need to worry about this too much.E. Bacteria also have little chance to get into our mouth.F. Although doctors have found some ways to solve this problem.G. Other bacteria found on shoes can be harmful to our skin, blood and heart.Passage 8On the outskirt(郊区) of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nicehouse with a large garden. 1 He often watered and fertilized (施肥) them.One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers,imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. 2 He was surprised and asked, "You cant see these flowers. Why are you busy taking good care of them every day?"The old man smiled and said ,"I can tell you four reasons. First, 1 am a gardener and I rally like this job. Second, although I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. 3 “Me? But you don't know me,'’said the young man.“Yeah, I don't know you, but I know these flowers are angels that everyone knows. 4 “The blind man's work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts,which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven. 5 Beethoven himself couldn't hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged many people to face difficulties bravely. Isn't it a kind of happiness?A. The old man felt lonely.B. As for the last one, that's you.C. The young man didn't like flowers.D. He took care of his flowers all the time.E. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind.F. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.C. He became deaf in his later life and wrote great musical works.Passage 9It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about | making new friends might make you d feel nervous.1 You are going to school with a group of students of your age. | Here are several suggestions for you to follow.Forget your fear and just talk to someone.It's easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath ! and find your voice. Don't be afraid to approach(接近) people. 2 Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.3Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don't join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more sociable.Stay clean.No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. 4Be respectful (尊重的) of people's differences.5 And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.A.Join clubs.B. Starting a new life might make you excited.C. But don't worry, because you are not alone.D. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.E. If you respect others, others will do the same to you.F. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy,whatever you wear.G. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common.。
春中考英语 专项精讲十六 陈述句和疑问句试题(2021年整理)
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陈述句和疑问句(2016•云南昆明)24。
—Jim, are these your keys?—__________. They're hers.A。
Yes, it is B. No, it isn't C. Yes, they are D. No, they aren’t24.D 考查疑问句。
句意:—吉姆,这些是你的钥匙吗?—_________。
它们是她的.根据答语中“它们是她的”可推知“它们不是我的”,用否定回答;结合the keys是复数,故选D。
(2016·辽宁大连)9. —_______ will the match between HAS and BIG be held?-In our school stadium.A。
When B。
Where C。
Why D。
How9。
B 本题考查特殊疑问词的辨析。
句意:—HAS and BIG球队之间的比赛在______进行?—在我们学校体育馆。
When提问时间;Where提问地点;Why提问原因;How提问方式。
结合答语,故选B.(2016·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) 19。
The girl got the only chance to study abroad. ________ proud her parents felt!A. HowB. What C。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的难题汇编及答案
一、选择题1.Your name again? I'm sorry I catch it.A.don't B.didn't C.won't D.wasn't2.If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A.will rain B.rains C.won't rain D.doesn't rain 3.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 4.They a good time because it rained heavily.A.have B.had C.didn’t have D.don’t have 5.—What are those? —_______.A.They are books. B.She is my sisterC.They are my brothers D.It is a dictionary6.My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.A.isn’t B.notC.doesn’t D.don’t7.I __________ news. They are boring.A.can’t stand B.like C.love D.don’t mind 8.I _______ I ________ going to stay at home.A.don’t think, am B.not think ,amC.think, am not D.no think, am9.She ___________ clean the classroom today.A.isn’t have to B.don’t have toC.doesn’t have to D.have to10.They _________ any help because they can do it by themselves.A.don’t need to B.don’t need C.doesn’t need D.doesn’t need to 11.—What’s this?—______A.This’s a cat. B.This is a cat. C.Its a cat. D.It’s a cat.12.Tom is in No.6 Middle School,but Alice_______.A.is B.isn't C.does D.doesn't 13.—May we leave the classroom now? —No, you_____. You______to leave until the bell rings.A.can’t; are allowed B.mustn’t; aren’t allowedC.needn’t; are allowed D.needn’t; aren’t allowed 14.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 15.His grandfather _______ radio.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like16.Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.There are seven books in the series of the story.17.He _____ his homework on Sundays.A.doesn’t B.don’t do C.doesn’t do D.don’t 18.Which following sentences is the Opinion?A.There are 7 books in the series of the story.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.19.—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A.didn't see B.am going to see C.won't see D.don't see 20.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 21.You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party.A.don't need to B.needn't to C.don't need D.need 22.You’d better ____________ late next time.A.not be B.not to be C.won’t be D.don’t be 23.— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 24.Daming and Lingling ________ go to school on Saturday.A.don’t B.aren’t C.isn’t D.doesn’t 25.Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?No , I our guide book and towels yet .A.don’t pack B.didn’t pack C.have packed D.haven’t packed 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:再说一下你的名字?对不起,我没听清。
中考英语陈述句和疑问句考查热点归纳及真题分析
·一、陈述句陈述句是用来陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法的句子,句末用句号“.”。
陈述句根据句意可以分为肯定句和否定句。
1.肯定句的基本结构肯定句的基本结构为:S+V.(主语+谓语动词)。
例如:This problem is difficult.(这个问题很难。
)2.否定句的基本结构(1)主语+谓语动词+not+表语例如:He is not a student.(他不是学生。
)(2)主语+助动词/情态动词+not+谓语动词例如:Mike cannot swim.(Mike 不会游泳。
)She doesn ’t like tea at all.(她一点也不喜欢茶。
)(3)用“not ”以外的其他词语表达否定a.形容词形容词no,few,little 等可在句中表达否定意味。
例如:He has no time to do the housework.(他没时间做家务。
)b.副词副词never,seldom,hardly,little,neither 等可在句中表达否定意味。
例如:She never goes to school by bike.(她从不骑自行车上学。
)c.代词代词nothing,nobody,none 等可在句中表达否定意味。
例如:Nobody knows how to solve the problem.(没人知道怎么解决这个问题。
)二、疑问句疑问句主要用来提出问题和询问情况。
分为一般疑问句、选择疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句。
1.一般疑问句一般疑问句通常用来询问一件事情是否属实。
通常用“yes/no ”或者相当于“yes/no ”的答句来回答。
a.谓语动词为系动词的一般疑问句基本结构:Be +主语+...?例如:Are these books yours?(这些书是你的吗?)b.动词为实意动词的一般疑问句基本结构:Do /Does /Did +主语+谓语动词+...?例如:Does she live in Wuhan?(她住在武汉吗?)c.含情态动词或其他助动词的一般疑问句基本结构:情态动词/其他助动词+主语+谓语动词+...?例如:Can I help you?(我有什么可以帮忙的吗?)Have you finished your homework?(你已经完成了你的作业吗?)2.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
2020年中考英语陈述句和疑问句真题汇编(含解析)
2020年中考英语陈述句和疑问句真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+解析答案,值得下载)1.(2018·海南中考36.)— ______has the 2018 World Cup been on? —For about two weeks.A. How soonB. How farC. How long2. (2018·北京中考3.)—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike.A.WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why3. (2018福建A卷26.) —______ does Liu Chuanjian do?—He’s a pilot of Sichuan Airlines. He’s a hero!A. WhatB. WhereC. When4. (2018·东营17.) —________ do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?—I don’t like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don’t need.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where5. (2018·南京 3.) —________ is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?—About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.A. How soonB. How longC. How farD. How much6. (2018·南京10.) Before you start reading, ask yourself ________ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.A. whyB. whatC. whereD. when7. (2018成都中考35.)—Sally, I heard you’re g oing to America._______will you stay there?—Two whole years.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long8. (2018·德阳25.)—do you have a meeting?—Once a week.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often9. (2018·乐山33.)— ______ do you spend on Wechat every day, Lily?— About one and a half hours.A. How longB. How muchC. How soon10. (2018·宜宾中考26.)—_______ will you go back to your hometown?—In a week.A. How longB. How farC. How soon11. (2018·邵阳24.) —_______ do you watch TV?—Twice a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soon12. (2018·苏州10.) —does it take you to get to school by bike? —About fifteen minutes.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far13. (2018·武汉中考27.) —How is the young man?—___________.A. He’s twentyB. He’s much betterC. He’s a doctorD. He’s Mr. Smith参考答案1. C【解析】考查疑问词辨析。
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陈述句与疑问句一、选择题1. ---You left the light on.---Oh, sorry. And turn it off.A.l've goneB.l'll goC.l wentD.l'm going2. l'll go to bed as soon as l my homework.A.will finishB.finishingC.finishD.to finish3.---Dick gave me a note while l in the library.---l guess he made it to say“sorry”to you.A.am readingB.was readingC.readsD.will read4.Amy to the park wiyh her mother last week.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going5.Ben and l some flowers last week.A.plantB.plantedC.plantingD.plants6.The students of our class some flowers in the garden next weekend.A.are going to growB.will grewC.are going to growingD.will grows7.lt heavily when l left the cinema.A.rainsB.will rainC.is rainingD.was raining8.l my teacher since last year. l miss him very much.A.didn'tB.sawC.haven't seen9.—Will he come back soon?--No, he back until eight o'clock.A.won't comeesC.did comeD.will come10. The boy homework at home.A.doesn't do anyB.doesn't anyC.doon't goD.does not11.l went to the cinema yesterday. But he there.A.doesn't goB.didn't goC.wentD.didn't go12.—Mr.Johnson asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don'tforget it!--OK,l .A.won'tB.don'tC.willD.do13. We have any lessons on Sundays.A.don'tB.doesn'tC.didn'tD.aren't14.l heard the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She's from Amercia, ?A.has sheB. isn't sheC.hasn't sheD.does she15.They came here to have a meeting on time, ?A.didn't theyB.did theyC.don't theyD.do they16.E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, ?A.did theyB.do theyC.didn't theyD.don't they17.—You're new here, ?--Yes, l'm from Dujiangyan. l came here last week.A.did theyB.do theyC.didn't theyD.don't they18.Don't forget to put the book back on the shelf, ?D.won't you C.will you B.don't you A.do you19.—There is enough food for the birds, isn't ?---No, We need to get some.A.itB.thereC.thatD.this20.—Million of people know about Susan Boyle now, ?--, she becomes well-known because of her success on Britain's Got Talent.A.do they; NoB.do they;YesC.don't they; NoD.don't they; Yes21. Bob, you watched the Fashion Show last night, ?A.weren't youB.didn't youC.haven't youD.won't you22.---He's already back to Australia, ?---, He is on a visit to Shanghai.23.Our hometown is more beautiful than before, ?A.isn't itB.is itC.doesn't itD.does it24.--do you watch TV every week?--Less than two hours. l often have much homework to do.A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How often25.---Mr.Wang's never been to Canada, has he?---, He went there on business last week.A.No, he doesn'tB.Yes, he hasC.No, he hasD.Yes, he hasn't26.---will she stay here?---For .A.How soon; one hour and a halfB.How long; one and a half hoursC.How soon; one and half hoursD.How long; one hour and half27.--schoolbag is this?---l guess it's Lily's.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhoesD.Which28. ---?---He's very well.A.Who's your fatherB.How's your fatherC. What's your fatherD.Where's your father29.--will the supper be ready?l'm very hungry.--In a minute.A.How soonB.How longC.How muchD.How often30. --Your were injured in the accident, weren't you?--.A.Yes ,l wasB.Yes, l wasn'tC.No, l was31.---will the foreign students be back from Xi-baipo?---In five days.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How farD.How fast32.---won the 100th gold medal at the Olympics for China?--Zhang Yining. She's from Beijing.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where33.John, clean your room, ?D.doesn't he C.don't you B.shall we A.will you34.He hardly had anything to eat, he?A.didn'tB.hadn'tC.hadD.did35.—They haven't paid for their tickets, have they?---. They didn't pay any money.A.Yes, they haveB.No, they haven'tC.Yes, they haven'tD.No, they have36.Attention, please. There a football game between China and South Korea this evening.A.is going to beB.has beenC.hasD.will have27.---Can't he work out such an easy maths problems?---, He is very weak in maths.A.Yes, he can'tB.No, he can'tC.No, he canD.Yes, he can28.—Have you got some water to drink?---Here you are. There still some in the tottle.A.areB.hasC.isD. have29.—lt's a nice day, ?--Yes, a good day for a walk.A.doesn't itB.isn't itC.hasn't itD.won't it30.—She doesn't like English , does she?--.A.Yes, she doesB.Yes, she doesn'tC.No, she does31.There are two libraries in this city, ?A.aren't thereB.aren't theyC.are two32.--do you make a banana milk shake?--Peel the banana first and blend it with milk.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where33.She was unhappy when she heard the news, ?A.was sheB.wasn't sheC.does sheD.didn't she二、将下列肯定句变为否定句1.l am in Class Two, Grade One.2.She is a lovely girl.3. They are friends.4.Lily's mother is from Shanghai.5.They had a party yesterday.三、把下列句子改为一般疑问句1. l'm taking some medicine.2. She feels very tired.3. l want to fly a kite.4.The boy is eating.5.He lives in a small town.6.My father is going to drive downtown tomorrow morning.7. Lucy did yoga yesterday afternoon.8.We were going to plant trees.9. l was doing homework at that time.10.l have lived in that town for 20 years.三、按要求改写句子1. l am going to feed my bird tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)2.He's going to the History Museum. (对划线部分提问)3.He ate two eggs and some bread for breakfast this morning. (对划线部分提问)4.l read English every day. (对划线部分提问)5.John has lunch at school every day. (对划线部分提问)6.He lived here for more than 30 years. (对划线部分提问)7. l am waiting for my son. (对划线部分提问)8. The party will begin in ten minutes. (对划线部分提问)9.My uncle visits his friends once a month. (对划线部分提问)10.l'm happy because l go to the party. (对划线部分提问)四、情景反应1.你想知道Ben 和Mike 今天谁没到学校。