河北承德2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空与阅读理解素能强化训练11
2014年普通高中招生考试英语试题(河北卷)(解析版)
五、单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26Let’s take______photo!Everyone cheese!A aB anC the D不填27We must protect plants They are friends of______A weB usC ourD ours28You see Kevin is writing______his left handA atB asC forD with29Do you have toys?I’d like to buy______for my cousinA itB oneC thisD that 【答案】B【解析】30I want a sweet milk Put some______in my cup pleaseA iceB soupC saltD sugar31How______Cindy grows!She’s almost as tall as her mother nowA cuteB strongC fastD straight32Diana isn’t here______leave a message on her deskA orB so D and D but33Don’t forget______thanks when other people help youA acceptB to acceptC sayD to say【答案】D试题分析句意:当别人帮助你的时候,不要忘了说谢谢。
accept接受,不符合句意;say说。
forget to do sth忘记去做某事。
根据句意可知选D。
点查动词。
34I______follow you Would you please repeat it?A can’tB mustn’tC needn’tD shouldn’t35Mom is cooking dinner It______so niceA smellsB tastesC feelsD sounds36Steven we should______the bus at the next stopA get upB get offC get toD get in37Someone______at the door Can you open it?A knocksB knockedC is knockingD was knocking【解析】38Eric arrived on time______it was the rush hourA althoughB becauseC whileD unless39I’m busy now I______to you after school this afternoonA talkB talkedC will talkD have talked40The teacher is already standing here Do you know when she______?A comesB cameC is comingD was coming去某时正在发生的动作。
2014高考英语二轮完形填空基础精品训练题(3)
2014高考英语完形填空二轮基础精品训练题(3)及答案【湖北省2014高考英语第二次联考试题】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My son Tom taught me a beautiful lesson today. He is three years old and it is amazing watching him grow up.He called out to me today saying, “Papa, sit”. That usually means 31 everything and going next to him and sitting down to play with him. I did that, as he can be 32 and will not stop calling out until I 33 . He was playing with beads (珠子), pushing a string through them, which is a great exercise to help 34 fine motor skills. Then, after he finished playing with the beads, it was time to put them back in the box that they are stored in. I saw him 35 pick up each bead, look at it 36 it were made of chocolate and then placed it into its box.With over a hundred beads to go, I was getting 37 . “What a long time it will take! Why cannot he 38 ten beads in one go and drop them in?” said my anxious mind. I noticed that he did this with as much 39 as he had while we were playing.I didn’t see any 40 between his play and his putting away the toy. Obviously he enjoyed both.Then it suddenly 41 me that this boy was enjoying the whole 42 . The journey was his goal. For him the 43 was in the game and after the game, not just in the fun part. What a great perspective: to live each moment as it is the 44 moment; to do each task as it is the most awesome task. Nothing else 45 .Looking at how 46 my son was putting beads into the box 47 me that the process was the goal. The joy of pilgrimage (朝圣) is not in getting there but in every 48 of the journey.This is what living in the NOW is all 49 . Tom, my son, was showing me that it was about thoroughly enjoying every moment with 50 love and peace.31. A. wasting B. leaving C. taking D. preparing32. A. stubborn B. innocent C. helpful D. humorous33. A. fell down B. turned round C. burst out D. gave in34. A. highlight B. develop C. illustrate D. identify35. A. gratefully B. eagerly C. carefully D. quickly36. A. as if B. even though C. in case D. in that37. A. fascinated B. satisfied C. impatient D. energetic38. A. package B. grab C. deliver D. replace39. A. confidence B. strength C. inspiration D. involvement40. A. sense B. difference C. need D. value41. A. excited B. helped C. struck D. encouraged42. A. process B. morning C. experiment D. design43. A. victory B. challenge C. difficulty D. pleasure44. A. urgent B. decisive C. perfect D. dangerous45. A. matters B. happens C. disappears D. works46. A. successfully B. peacefully C. responsibly D. systematically47. A. guaranteed B. warned C. promised D. taught48. A. plan B. destination C. step D. detail49. A. for B. with C. about D. from50. A. complete B. available C. additional D. precious完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)高考英语完形填空Have you read the book The Wolf Totem by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever __1__the wolves’ world? If you had, you would admire the wolves.In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about __2__than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to__3__full use of the shape of land to trap sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be__4__ experts good at fighting.The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand__5__.Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A __6__ wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves fear nothing. All the wolves obey the rules.__7__ they are defeated, they run away together.The wolves also have great selfrespect and won’t__8__ to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book The Wolf Totem,__9__stole a onemonthold baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his __10__,he found the littlewolf still wanted to go back with the other wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was__11__ and he never gave in, fighting __12__ his death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.I was shocked by this kind of __13__:wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a __14__ way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and __15__ in this not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves; please honor all these heroes of nature!( )1.A.thought about B.walked intoC.talked about D.cared for( )2.A.space B.spot C.food D.survival( )3.A.get B.take C.have D.make( )4.A.special B.imaginative C.outstanding D.creative( )5.A.operation B.teamwork C.lifestyle D.control( )6.A.single B.brave C.lonely D.fair( )7.A.As for B.As though C.Even so D.Even if( )8.A.turn in B.give in C.take in D.break in( )9.A.once B.just C.soon D.only( )10.A.satisfaction B.disappointmentC.pleasure D.sorrow( )11.A.proud B.satisfied C.willing D.eager( )12.A.until B.although C.before D.unless( )13.A.selflessness B.selfconfidence C.selfrespect D.selfprotection ( )14.A.curious B.different C.strange D.humorous( )15.A.walk B.hand C.get D.succeed【解析】1.A 由后文可得知,作者全篇介绍狼,这里开篇点题:你是否对狼的世界进行过思考?再看选项,符合文意的只有A项。
高中英语真题-2014年高三年级第二次统一练习英语试卷
高中英语真题:2014年高三年级第二次统一练习英语试卷本试卷共10页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What language can the woman speak?A. French.B. Japanese.C. Chinese.2. What is the man going to eat for dinner?A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Pizza.3. Why is the man going to the post office?A. To see his friend.B. To post some letters.C. To buy some stamps.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In the bank.B. In the classroom.C. In the supermarket.5. What will the man do on Saturday?A. Go boating.B. Play football.C. Play tennis.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Where was the woman born?A. In .B. In .C. In .7. How long will the woman stay in ?A. Four years.B. Ten years.C. Twelve years.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2014届高三英语二轮 完形填空突破3年真题2年模拟11
2014届高三英语二轮【完形填空突破-3真2模含解析】11[2013·福建卷]阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are __36__,one by one. “There is my grandmother's house,” I say, __37__ across the bay to a shabby old house.I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) __38__ memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, __39__ from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of __40__ , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors __41__ for 200 years.We soon __42__ by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories __43__ back, swift as the tide (潮水).Suddenly, I long to walk again in the __44__ where I was once so gloriously a child. It still __45__ a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk __46__ the rooms in memory. Here, my mother __47__ in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family __48__ into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being __49__ them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise __50__ attentively a s I talk and then says, “So this is where I __51__ ; where I belong.”She has __52__ her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human __53__. To be rooted is “to have an origin”. We need __54__ origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the __55__ of “I”. We must all go home again—in reality or memory.36.A. appearing B. movingC. exposingD. expanding37.A. referring B. travellingC. pointingD. coming38.A. shared B. shortC. freshD. treasured39.A. passed B. raised40.A. home B. dutyC. realityD. relief41.A. built B. livedC. remainedD. explored 42.A. catch up B. pull upC. step downD. come down 43.A. falling B. turningC. rushingD. bringing 44.A. yard B. villageC. roomD. house45.A. adapts to B. appeals to C. belongs to D. occurs to 46.A. across B. throughC. alongD. past47.A. lay B. playedC. stoodD. sat48.A. marching B. lookingC. breakingD. pouring 49.A. between B. withC. nearD. behind50.A. wonders B. listensC. reactsD. agrees51.A. began B. grewC. studiedD. stayed52.A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found53.A. heart B. rightsC. interestD. behaviors 54.A. one B. its55.A. meaning B. expressionC. connectionD. background【要点综述】本文讲述了一位奶奶带着孙女回到老家——她们祖先生活的地方,去寻根访祖,追忆乡思,从而引发感慨的故事。
2014河北高考英语试题及答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山西新课标I)英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity ChallengeDare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites , even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity how it inspires them to explore their world.Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue,Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honor at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in celebration and brunch will be served.Between March 10th and March 15h, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at :http:// .21. Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge?A. School students.B. Cambridge locals.C. CSF winners.D. MIT artists.22. When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?A. On February 8th.B. On March 10th.C. On March 15thD. On April 21st.23. What type of writing is this text?A .An exhibition guide. B. An art show review.C. An announcement.D. An official report.BPassenger pigeons (旅鸽)once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers. Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks (群)so large that they the sky forhours.It was calculated that when it populationzxxk reached its highest point ,they were more than 3billlionpassenger pigeons—a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant bird in the world. Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near Cincinnati.Sadly the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing. Where the birds were most abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the thousands, Commercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain, waited until pigeons had settled to feed, then threw large nets over them, taking hundreds at a time. The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.By the closing decades of the 19th century ,the hardwood forests where passenger pigeonsnested hadbeen damaged by American’s need for wood, which scattered (驱散) the flocks and forced the birds togreat flockswere gone, never to be seen again.In 1897, the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons but by then,no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years. The last confirmed wi pigeon in the United States was shot by a boy in Pike County, Ohio, in 1900. For a time , a few birds survived under humancare. The last of them, known affectionately as Martha, died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden on September 1, 1914.24. In the 18th and early 19teh centuries, passenger pigeons____.A. were the biggest bird in the worldB. lived mainly in the south of AmericaC. did great harm to the natural environmentD. were the largest bird population in the Us25. The underlined word “ undoing” probably refers to the pigeons’ ____.A. escapeB. ruinC. liberationD. evolution26. What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons?A. To seek pleasure.B. To save other birds.C. To make money.D. To protect crops.27. What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan?A. It was ignored by the public.B. It was declared too late.C. It was unfair.D. It was strict.CA typical lion tamer(驯兽师)in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip( 鞭) at a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but it’s mostly for show. In reality, it’ the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair n front of the lion’s face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve (e.g. lose weight., start a business, travel more)—only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is been the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we cant’ focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.It doesn’t have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing,. You just need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become…take immediate action. If you’re clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.28. Why does the lion tamer use a chair? zxxkA. To trick the lion.B. To show off his skills.C. To get ready for a fight.D. To entertain the audience.29. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A. They feel puzzled over choices.B. They hold on to the wrong things.C. They find it hard to make changes.D. They have to do something for show30. What is the author’s attitude towards the expert mentioned in Paragraph3?A. Tolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Respectful.D. Supportive.A. wait for a better chanceB. break your old habitsC. make a quick decisionD. ask for clear guidanceD.As more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations zxxkEducational , Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations _UNESCO and National Geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and zxxkTheir Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India , Nepal, Bhutan, and China . But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials-including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now, through the two organizations that he has founded –the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project __Turin has started a campaign to make suchzxxk documents, for the world available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.32. Many scholars are making efforts to ______.A. promote global languagesB. rescue disappearing languagesC. search for language communitiesD. set up language research organizations.33. What does “that tradition’ in Paragraph 3 refer to ?A. Having full records of the languagesB. Writing books on language teaching.C. Telling stories about language usersD. Living with the native speaker.34. What is Turin’s book based on?A. The cultual studiesB. The documents available at Yale.C. His language research in Bhutan.D. His personal experience in Nepal.35. Which of the following best describe Turin’s work?A. Write, sell and donate.B. Record, repair and reward.C. Collect, protect and reconnect.D. Design, experiment and report.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014届高三英语二轮专题强化训练 任务型阅读(真题模拟)
2014届高三二轮专题强化训练:任务型阅读(真题+模拟)(一)(2013·江苏)Quiet Virtue: The ConscientiousThe everyday signs of conscientiousness (认真尽责)—being punctual, careful in doing work, selfdisciplined, and scrupulous (一丝不苟的) in attending to responsibilities—are typical characteristics of the model organizational citizen, the people who keep things running as they should. They follow the rules, help out, and are concerned about the people they work with. It's the conscientious worker who helps newcomers or updates people who return after an absence, who gets to work on time and never abuses stick leaves, who always gets things done on deadline.Conscientiousness is a key to success in any field. In studies of job performance, outstanding effectiveness for almost all jobs,from sem iskilled labor to sales and management, depends on conscientiousness. It is particularly important for outstanding performance in jobs at the lower levels of an organization: the secretary whose message taking is perfect, the delivery truck driver who is always on time.Among sales representatives for a large American car manufacture, those who were most conscientious had the largest volume of sales. Conscientiousness also offers a buffer (缓冲) against the threat of job loss in today's constan tly changing market, because employees with this quality are among the most valued. For the sales representatives, their level of conscientiousness mattered almost as much as their sales in determining who stayed on.There is an air around highly conscientious people that makes them seem even better than they actually are. Their reputation for dependability influences managers' evaluations of their work, giving them higher evaluations than objective measures of their performance would predict.But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems. Since conscientious people demand so much of themselves, they can hold other people to their own standards, and so be overly judgmental when others don't show the same high levels of model behavior. Factory workers in Great Britain and the United States who were extremely conscientious, for example, tended to criticize coworkers even about failures that seemed unimportant to those they criticized, which damaged their relationships.When conscientiousness takes the form of living up to expectations, it candiscourage creativity. In creative professions like art or advertising, openness to wild ideas and spontaneity (自发性) are scarce and in demand. Success in such occupations calls for a balance, however, without enough conscientiousness to follow through, people become mere dreamers, with nothing to show for their imaginativeness.答案:1.strict2.helpful/good3.Functions/Roles/Importance/Significance4.running/working/going/operating/functioning5.performance(s)6.fired/dismissed/jobless7.problems/troubles8.higher/subjective/unfair/prejudiced9.tense/damaged/poor/bad10.discourage/affect/damage(二)(2012·安徽)Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global village,but this doesn't mean that we all behave in the same way.How should you behave when you meet someone for the first time? An American shakes your hand firmly while looking you straight in the eye. In many parts of Asia, there is no physical contact (接触)at all. In Japan, you should bow, and the more respect you want to show, the deeper you should bow. In Thailand, people greet each other by pressing both hands together at the chest. In both countries, eye contact is avoided as a sign of respect.Many countries have rules about what you should and shouldn't wear. In Muslim countries, you shouldn't reveal (显露)the body, especially women, who should wear long blouses and skirts.In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house. Remember to place them neatly together where you came in.In Spain, lunch is often the biggest meal of the day, and can last two or three hours. For this reason many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner. In Mexico, lunch is the time to relax,and many people prefer not to discuss business as they eat. In Britain, it's not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast.In most countries, an exchange of business cards is necessary for all introductions. You should include your company name and your position. If you are going to a country where your language is not widely spoken, you can get the back side of your card printed in the local language. In China,you may present your card with the writing facing the person you are giving it to.答案:1. behavior2. Greeting3. Bowing4. Muslim/Moslem5. door/entrance6. lunch7. Britain/Eng land/UK8. introducing9. with10. abroad/about/around/worldwide题型2 高考模拟题组(三)(2013·安庆市三模)There are many TV programs on Chinese food, but few are like China at Your Tongue Tips. The latest sev enpart documentary (纪录片) offers insights into the geographical, historical and cultural aspects of what Chinese eat.Made by Chen Xiaoqing, an awardwinning documentary maker, China at Your Tongue Tips is filled with varieties of food, which tells us the beautiful process of foodmaking. The program is sure to attract both food experts and ordinary audiences.Television is filled with food programs these days, especially introductions of top chefs and close looks at the complicated and refined (精制的) cooking processes of a feast (盛宴), but how to create dishes is only one aspect of food culture, according to Chen.“The program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements related to dishes, like eating habits of eating.”The surprise is that the show is not only about dishes. Every part focuses on different people, who tell stories about their adventures with food.“As a saying goes, ‘You are what you eat.’” Chen says. “Food is always connected with people. Behind the documentary, they are stories that reflect people's living situations and attitudes. That's another section which makes it special.”To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing researches and interviews in about 60 cities before they started shooting in last July. Filming lasted about nine months.China at Your Tongue Tips shows social changes while presenting food culture, such as showing the elderly are in their hometowns while other members of this family work outside. In those cases, food serves as reminders of happy times and centerpieces of reunions.Title: A Hit about Chinese Food1.______ ●The program consists of seven parts.●It shows Chinese food in terms of history, culture as wellas 2.________Characteristics of China at YourTongue Tips ●Experts and ordinary people are 3.______ by the program4.______ of delicious food.●5.________ elements are presented to bring something new.●Every part draws our 6.________ to persons who tell stories about their adventure with food.●Stories can 7.________ people's living situations and attitudes.Background and significance of theprogram ●It took the production team 3 months to go to about 60 cities to do 8.________ and interviews before shooting.●9.________ lasted more than nine months.●The pro gram shows social 10.________.1.Introduction(s) 2.geography 3.attracted 4.full 5.Cultural 6.attention 7.reflect 8.research 9.Filming10.changes(四)(2013·合肥市第三次质检)Relationships make or break us. From the quality of our family time to our interactions at work, our relationships are largely responsible for our career success or failure. Here are some guidelines.People who focus on themselves when interacting with others rarely build positive lasting relationships. Instead,they should become good listeners and encourage others to talk about themselves.All the skills and education in the world will never impress anyone as much as sincere, heartfelt care for them. Plus, few things have a more positive effect on others than finding out and remembering things about them. Knowing a lot about people is a real display of your care for them,and it creates a lasting bond.Give your relationship something positive when you meet,such as ideas,opportunities,and resources. Besides giving, be willing to receive from the other person. In fact, one of the best ways to start a relationship is to ask for advice or a favor. Everyone loves to show his expert knowledge and authority on a subject, because it makes him feel honored and respected.Tr y to use conflict as a tool,not a weapon. The presence of conflict in arelationship is natural and healthy. Damage only occurs when we react inappropriately to it. To learn more about the other person and find a solution that serves both of you, relationships could become stronger and deeper.Relationships break up quickly when others can't count on you, so say what you mean and stick to your word. Few things damage a friendship more severely than breaking a trust.If people know more about the value of good relationships, they can achieve both personal satisfaction and professional success. If you aren't naturally gifted in this area, don't worry. You can learn to improve them in your life and career.Title:Develop positive interpersonal 1.______ skills Tips ContentBe a good listener ■Taking the 2.______ off yourself■Encouraging others to talk about themselvesCare for others ■Caring about others to 3.______ them greatly■4.______ your care by knowing a lot about othersGive and receive ■Bringing something 5.______ while meeting ■6.______ to others to make them feel neededUse conflict ■Handling conflict in an 7.______ manner■Finding best solutions to help 8.______ relationshipsBe 9.______ ■Saying what you mean and keeping your wordConclusion:Good relationships benefit people both personally and 10.______.1.relationship2.focus/concentration/center3.impress4.Displaying/Showing5.positive6.Turning/Referring7.appropriate8.strengthen/improve/enhance9.reliable/honest10.professionally(五)(2013·马鞍山市第三次质检)Ask any group of teenagers in the UK what they most like to eat, and foods like pizzas, hamburgers and chips are sure to get a mention. But what teenagers like to eat is not necessarily what they should be eating. According to the National Diet and Nutrition Survey, far too many young people in the UK between the ages of 4 and18 consume too much fat, sugar and salt in their diet. Meanwhile, their intake offibre, iron and calcium (钙) is too low.For a growing body, eating foods containing plenty of calcium, such as milk, yogurt and cheese, is important as calcium is completely necessary for the development of healthy, strong bones. Similarly, foods that are rich in iron are good for young, rapidly developing bodies, so red meat, bread, green vegetables, and dried fruit are also recommended.It is during our teenage years that lifestyle habits can be formed, so it is vital that young people are educated about what foods are good for them. In 2005, and in an attempt to change eating habits and open teenagers' minds to new tastes, the famous chef, Jamie Oliver started a “Feed Me Better” campaign. He worked with teachers and cooks in a number of schools across the UK to provide more healthy, nutritious school meal choices. Although some teenagers and parents resisted it, the campaign was in general believed as a huge success and helped to influence governmental policy on nutritional standards for school meals.No one expects to end the teenage love affair with fast and junk food but, hopefully, if projects like “Feed Me Better” continue to give out the right messages, more young people will understand the importance of balancing several treats with healthier food choices.Title: A Little of What You Fancy1.______ Teenagers'2.______ has too much fat, sugar, salt and calories.They don't 3.______ in enough fibre, iron and calcium.Recommendation Teenagers eat foods which 4.______ plenty of calcium. Foods rich in iron should be eaten for the young bodies in 5.______ development.“Feed Me Better” Campaign It is important f or young people to have the 6.______ about good lifestyle habits.●Jamie Oliver 7.______ to change teenagers' eating habits.●More healthy, nutritious meal choices were 8.______ for schools.The campaign was 9.______ believed successful though resisted.Expectation Young people can find a 10.______ between their treats and healthy food choices.1.Problems 2.diet/food 3.take 4.contain/have 5.rapid6.education 7.attempted 8.provided 9.generally10.balance(六)(2013·黄山市二模)When a customer finds that a purchased item is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the producer's claim for it, the first step is to give the warranty,or any other records which might help, to the store of purchase. This action will often produce results. However, if not, there are various means to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the “higher up” the consumer takes their complaint, the faster they can expect a settlement. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, assuming they have a just claim.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the store, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate the problem with the item. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, “The left speaker does not work at all and the sound is unclear” is better than “This stereo does not work.”The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the producer. If so, the consumer should state the complaint as politely and firmly as possible.If a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. They can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to an organization responsible for protecting consumers' rights.答案:1.satisfied 2.helpful/useful 3.seriously 4.faster/sooner 5.phone/telephone 6.effectively7.demonstrating/showing/explaining8.Take9.threatening 10.charge(七)(2013·安徽名校联盟最后一卷)Family structure had changed dramatically over the last 50 years. The following are the types of families existing today.Nuclear FamilyThe nuclear family is a traditional type of family structure. This family type consists of mother, father and children. The nuclear family was long held in esteem by society as being the ideal in which to raise children because children in nuclear families receive strength and stability from the twoparent structure.Single Parent FamilyThe single parent family consists of one parent raising one or more children on his own. When only one parent is at home, it may be a struggle to find childcare, as there is only one parent working. This limits income and opportunities in many cases, although many single parent families have help from relatives and friends.Extended FamilyThe extended family structure consists of two or more adults who are related, either by blood or marriage, living in the same home. This family includes many relatives living together and working toward common goals. This type of family structure may be formed due to financial difficulties or because older relatives are unable to care for themselves alone.Childless FamilyWhile most people think of family as including children, there are couples who either cannot or choose not to have children. Many childless families take on the responsibility of pet ownership or have extensive contact with their nieces and nephews as a substitute for having their own children.StepfamilyOver half of all marriages end in divorce, and many of these individuals choose to get remarried. This creates the stepfamily, which involves two separate families merging into one new unit. Stepfamilies tend to have more problems, such as adjustment periods and discipline issues.There is no right or wrong answer when it comes to what is the best type of familystructure. As long as a family is filled with love and support for one another, it tends to be successful and thrive.Title Today's family typesIntroduction Family structure is quite 1.______ from what it was fifty years ago.Nuclear Family ◆The nuclear family is a 2.______ family structure which consists of mother, father and children.◆It is seen as an ideal type of family structure because of its being good for 3.______ children.Single Parent Family ◆A single parent family is 4.______ up of one or more children and a parent.◆The income and opportunities of single parent family are5.______.Extended Family ◆The extended family is one in which two or three related adults live in the same home by blood or 6.______.◆Lacking in money or attending to the older members account for the formation of extended family.ChildlessFamilyChildren are not born in childless family.Stepfamily ◆Stepfamily is 7.______ when two divorced individuals choose to get married.◆It has a 8.______ of having more problems.9.______ Love and support can always 10.______ to a successful and thriving family regardless of family structure.1.different 2.traditional 3.raising 4.made 5.limited6.marriage 7.created/formed 8.tendency 9.Conclusion 10.contribute/lead(八)(2013·皖南八校第三次联考)Do you love traveling? If the answer is yes, then have you ever thought about why? You may maintain that traveling can help you expand your scope of knowledge, especially geographical and historical learning. It will provide more chances for you to enjoy food and try on clothes that you otherwise cannot possibly have. A famous English author Francis Bacon (1561-1626) makes a point when he says that, “Travel,in the younger sort, i s a part of education; in the elder, a part of experience.”Evidence of leisure travel can be traced (追溯) as far back as ancient Babylon. This year, according to the World Travel & Tourism Council, the 1 billionth tourist will cross an international boundary before the end of this month. That means that one in seven people on the planet traveled this year, something that would not have been possible a few decades ago. Around 20 years ago only the rich could travel.While the US and France remain the two largest destinations for world travel, experts say much of the explosive growth in tourism has been to countries like Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, and the Ivory Coast, which weren't even on the world tourism map a decade ago. The top five destinations in the world, according to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, are Paris, London, New York, the Mediterranean, Turkey.Several factors have led to the boom in world travel. The prosperity (富裕) of people in Asia is one factor. People in Asian developing countries have lifted their incomes above middleclass levels in the past few years. And a lot of them have used their new wealth to travel. In addition, travel costs have been reduced thanks to the rapid development of transportation, and competition between airlines to give customers the best prices.Top ic TravellingAdvantages ·Enrich knowledge, especially in 1.______ and history.·Taste different 2.______ and buy different clothes.·Francis Bacon thinks that travel is a part of education and a part of experience.Development ·3.______ from ancient Babylon, travel only really took off after World War Ⅱ.·Only the wealthy people could go on a trip about two 4.______ ago.·The number of people travelling abroad will 5.______ as many as 1 billion before the end of this month.Tourist 6.______ ·The US and France remain the two most popular countries for world travel.·Tourism has developed 7.______ in countries like Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, and the Ivory Coast.·The top five destinations in the world are Paris, London, NewYork, the Mediterranean and Turkey.Factors8.______ in the popularity of global tourism ·Asian people have got 9.______ than before.·People have 10.______ less money on travel because of convenient transportation and price competition between airlines.1.geography 2.food(s) 3.Dating 4.decades 5.reach6.destinations 7.explosively/quickly/rapidly/fast 8.resulting9.richer/wealthier 10.spent(九)(2013·皖北协作区联考)In 2000, the world's first mobile phones with cameras were put on the market in Japan. Two years later, these phones were released in Australia, Europe and the United States. A market research shows that there has been a sharp rise in worldwide sales from 80 million mobile camera phones in 2003 to 1.14 billion by 2013.Camera phones have not only been used for entertainment. In Sweden, a grocer snapped a shot of a robber and downloaded the photograph to his computer, which allowed the police to catch the suspect. In Italy, the same thing was done when a shop o w ner snapped pictures of two robbers. In Wales, doctors send photos of Xrays to consult a more experienced specialist about medical treatment for their patients. In Japan, the police have set up a website for citizens to send pictures of suspicious activities.Now, newspaper reporters can use camera phones to take pictures of important events. They can then send the pictures to their newspaper office. As the quality of camera phone pictures increases, we can expect to see camera phones used more and normal cameras used less. More people are using their camera phones to take pictures of their trips, or just small unexpected things that happen in their daily lives. They can then send these pictures to friends anywhere.However, camera phones have also been used to commit crimes. To prevent spying, these phones are not allowed in government buildings in the United Kingdom. Some car companies don't allow their employees to use their phones because they want to prevent some employees watching new car models and sensitive information secretly. In Italy, to prevent dishonest voting, people are not allowed to use mobile phones while they vote. It appears that although there are many advantages to the newtechnology, we still have to be careful.Title: Camera PhonesIntroduction The sales of camera phones have 1.______ sharply since they came onto the market.Advantages of camera phones ·People can use camera phones for 2.______.·The pictures taken with camera phones led to robbers being 3.______Doctors can get som e advice by sending photos of Xray to 4.______.·Newspaper reporters use camera phones to take pictures of events that are of 5.______·Camera phones are used to take pictures of unexpected things 6.______ in people's daily lives.7.______ of camera phones ·Some people use camera phones to do some 8.______ things.·In the UK, camera phones are sometimes used to 9.______ on sensitive information.·In Italy, some people use camera phones to vote 10.______.答案:1.risen 2.entertainment 3.caught 4.specialists 5.importance 6.happening 7.Disadvantages 8.illegal 9.spy10.dishonestly(十)(2013·合肥市二模)Tomatoes are generally easy to grow. Experts suggest you start seeds indoors if the ground is still cold. For best results with the l east risk, they say, plant wh en the soil is warm, soon after the frostfree date for your area.Small plants may be placed a third of a meter apart in rows. If you grow staked plants, set the sticks in the ground about half a meter apart. Some larger varieties of tomatoes may need about a meter between plants and a t least a meter and a half between rows. The idea is to leave enough space for harvesting.Work the soil to remove weeds(杂草). But do not work the soil too deeply or youcould damage the tomato plants. Water the plants regularly during long dry periods. Give them plenty of water. Plants in containers may need water daily or even more than once a day. Besides, do give the tomato plants complete organic fertilizers(肥料).Some gardeners train tomato plants to grow on supporting materials. Whatever you choose, make sure the supports are tall enough. Most modern tomato plants grow about a meter tall. Others reach almost two meters.Tomatoes started from seed take fortyfive to ninety days till harvest. The average air temperature should be about 24℃. In that case, you can pick the tomatoes when they are firm and fully colored. But if the weather is very hot, pick the tomatoes every day or two. Let them soften and develop their full color indoors.There was a time when people thought tomatoes were poisonous. In fact, they are just the opposite. Tomatoes are good for you. But are they a fruit or a vegetable? Technically, a tomato is a fruit—the fruit of the tomato plant. But some fruits, including tomatoes, may be called “vegetables” because they are used in tasty foods instead of sweet cooking.Title:1.______ TomatoesSowing and transplanting ■Start seeds indoors when it is still cold outside. ■Plant them soon after the 2.______ date ends.■Set proper 3.______ for the plants.4.______ the field ■Weed without5.______ the plants.■Water the plants regularly, especially in dry periods.■6.______ the tomato plants.■Choose proper 7.______ to train the plants to grow tall.Harvesting the fruits ■Pick the ripe fruits when the tempe rature is about 24℃.■Get in the fruits 8.______ to ripen indoors if it's too hot.Interpreting tomatoes ■People used to consider tomatoes as a 9.______ but actually they aren't.■A tomato can be called either a fruit or a 10.______.1.Grow/Growing 2.frost 3.distance/space 4.Managing 5.damaging6.Feed/Fertilize/Fertilise7.supports8.earlier9.poison 10.vegetable(十一)(2013·蚌埠市一模)Trash removal(清除垃圾)is something every person needs to think about for their residence(住宅) because organizing a cleanup event can make the community more beautiful and be good for the environment. This is a good opportunity to bring families together and get them outdoors and helping each other to beautify (美化)the community.Organizing a trash removal event is easy if you know how to prepare for it. Get ready to improve the place where you live to make it cleaner for everyone!You need to choose a day for the trash removal event. Select a date that is about two to four months away. Planning as far in advance as possible is always smart. Choose a second date as a backup (候补)in the event of rain or other bad weather conditions.Your best situation is to select an area in your community that is often used and tends to interest people on a regular basis. Parks are a good example of an area that might need a good cleanup. Lakes, beaches and areas that are found along roads that are traveled frequently could get some help in the trash removal event. Just make sure you make plans to clean up an area that will not be dangerous to everyone involved.It is strongly recommended that you ask for permission from the county, city or town before you start making serious plans to round up the garbage in an organized event. Doing so makes you responsible citizen of the community.Once you receive permission to hold a trash removal event you can then move forward with your plans. Organize a committee to make the public know about the outdoor cleanup and then ask for volunteers. For example, you can give out fliers(传单)or put them up in right areas of your community where the fliers are visible.。
2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:完形填空(2)及答案
2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:完形填空ADrums thundered. Fireworks exploded. Hands held. Arms extended...As __1__ went out at the Bird’s Nest, Beijing turned the closing ceremony into a __2__ farewell party.The closing __3__ opened at 8:00 p.m. with more than 90,000 audience packing the stadium counting down from the number of “29”,indicating the __4__ Olympic Games.__5__ burst on top of the Bird’s Nest as the countdown ended, forming a great circle in the sky, leaving the audience in raptures(极度欢喜).Amid(在……中) thundering music and roaring cheers, thousands of athletes from 204 countries and regions walked into __6__ enmasse(ad v.一起,全体). They mingled in the center of the stadium, laughing, shouting, jumping, hugging...turning the evening gathering into __7__.A touching moment came __8__ 12 representatives of volunteers, led by 12 children, walked to the center of the stadium and __9__ flowers by the new IOC members of the Athletes’Commission.“I __10__ so much helping journalists and watching them work over the past days. I feel __11__ that this is all over and I probably will __12__ see them again,” said Tan, a volunteer from the press operations at the Bird’s Nest.During the Games, about 100,000 Olympic volunteers were working day and night, __13__ athletes, officials, reporters, spectators and tourists in Beijing __14__ the six cohost cities.After the Olympic flag was lowered and handed over to __15__,the 2008 Olympic host staged a short __16__ to showcase the British enthusiasm. British famed __17__ David Beckham stirred up the audience as he showed up and __18__ a football to mark the start of London’s Olympic journey.The evening pageant(盛况) __19__ a dancing party as audience and athletes swung to the chorus of a group of Chinese singers, chanting “Come, come, please stay. Tonight, guests from afar, please stay...”.As an old Chinese saying goes, __20__ good things must come to an end. To many who have come to Beijing with scrutinizing eyes, the Beijing Games ended well.1.A. the Olympic flame B. playersC. athletesD. actors2.A. sad B. boringC. jollyD. disappointed3.A. event B. ceremonyC. partyD. festival4.A. 1st B. 28thC. 29thD. 30th5.A. Lighting B. LightsC. FireworksD. The Big Fire6.A. the ground B. the stageC. the streetD. the stadium7.A. a fun party B. a broken-heart celebrationC. a funny memoryD. a festival8.A. where B. ifC. whenD. though9.A. were presented B. boughtC. sentD. gave10.A. looked forward to B. enjoyedC. practicedD. minded11.A. happy B. luckyC. prideD. sad12.A. ever B. stillC. neverD. only13.A. helping B. preparing forC. favoringD. working with14.A. and B. exceptC. except forD. but15.A. British B. LondonC. WashingtonD. New York16.A. party B. ceremonyC. speechD. farewell17.A. basketballer B. baseball playerC. workerD. footballer18.A. kicked off B. threwC. laidD. played19.A. began with B. ended inC. formedD. succeeded20.A. not all B. everyC. anyD. all[答案]本文介绍的是2008年北京奥运会闭幕式的盛况。
2014高考英语二轮阅读理解基础训练精品题(11)
2014高考英语二轮阅读理解基础训练精品题(11)及答案阅读理解------(A)In the kitchen of my mother’s houses there has always been a wooden stand(木架)with a small notepad(记事本)and a hole for a pencil.I’m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it can’t be the same pencil? The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the original one.“I’m just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these years.” I say to he r, walking bank into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil. “You still use a pencil. Can’t you afford a pen?”My mother replies a little sharply. “It works perfectly well. I’ve a lways kept the st and in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in these days.”Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat covered in flour, a wooden spoon in one hand, the pencil in the other, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, “One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on the back. It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on.”This story—which happened before I was born—reminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is, as a gifted mathematician. I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work. Later, when my mother is in the bathroom, I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards. Sure enough, on the back of the smallest one, are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics. Those symbols have traveled unaffected through fifty years, rooted in the soil of a cheap wooden breadboard, invisible(看不到的)exhi bits at every meal.( ) 1. Why has the author’s mother always kept the notepad and pencil in the kitchen?A. To leave messages.B. To list her everyday tasks.C. To note down maths problems.D. To write down a flash of inspiration.( ) 2. What is the author’s original opinion about the wooden stand?A. It has great value for the family.B. It needs to be replaced by a better one.C. It brings her back to her lonely childhood.D .It should be passed on to the next generation.( ) 3. The author feels embarrassed for _________A. blaming her mother wrongly.B. giving her mother a lot of trouble.C. not making good use of time as her mother did.D. not making any breakthrough in her field.( ) 4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A .The mother is successful in her career.B. The family members like traveling.C. The author had little time to play when young.D. The marks on the breadboard have disappear ed.( ) 5. In the author’s mind ,her mother is____A. strange in behavior.B. keen on her research.C. fond of collecting old things.D. careless about her appearance.本篇文章为记叙文。
2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练(答案及解析)
高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练(答案及解析)Words:322难度系数:★★建议用时:8分钟If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong.Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language? According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power.Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter.This is the area of the brain which processes information.It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles. The study also found the effect is greater, the younger people learn a second language.A team led by Dr.Andrea Mechelli,from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English.They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language.But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales,has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills.“Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,”he said.“You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34.Reading,writing, and comprehension were all tested.The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better.“Studying a language means you getan entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.5.The main subject talked about in this passage is________.A.science on learning a second languageB.man’s ability of learning a second languageC.language can help brain powerD.language learning and maths study解析:选C。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练(11)含答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练(11)含答案AAt Yale University, enrollment in basic Chinese in 2005 grew ra pidly, and for the first time professors can remember, large num bers of freshmen were arriving with enough knowledge of the C hinese language to start in second- or third-year Chinese language class, rather than basic Chinese.The American interest in China is not just at the university level. In the 2006 school year, high-school students will be offered an Advanced Placement test, wh ich is one of the national exams American students take for uni versity admission, in Chinese. This is the first time Chinese is of fered in the Advanced Placement test, which is usually limited t o the most important subjects that high school students take. What is surprising is that earlier last year, an organization that tr acks university students surveyed high schools throughout Ame rica, asking if they planned to offer the language courses that pr epare students for the language Advanced Placement test. The y expected that only a hundred high schools, mostly in Californi a, New York, and a few other places with large immigrant populations, would show interest in each of the new language progra ms. Although that was true for the courses in Italian, Russian a nd Japanese, it was not true for the Chinese language course. There were thousands of American high schools that indicated t hat they planned to build their Chinese programs to levels wher e students could take the Advanced Placement exam for Chine se language. The demand for courses in Chinese is rising so ra pidly that it is rapidly overtaking all other foreign languages exc ept Spanish.41. According to the passage many freshmen at Yale University today .A. know enough basic ChineseB. needn’t learn Chinese any moreC. take courses in the Chinese languageD. go to university to study Chinese42. For university entrance, the American high-school students .A. have to learn ChineseB. learn more than one foreign language.C. take the Advanced Placement TestD. used to have a test in Chinese43. We can learn from the passage that .A. Chinese will overtake all foreign languages in American high schoolsB. Americans will know more about China and its peopleC. the U.S. government pays much attention to language studie sD. Chinese may take the place of English in American universiti es参考答案 ACB****************************************************结束Why not an island get-away?NewfoundlandPriceFrom £1080 per person in June 2005We went with:Frontier Canada frontier-travel. Co. uk/CanadaAbout this tripJohn Cabot had set sail looking for a new trade route for Asia, when he landed in Cape Bonavista. Clearly he felt this barren desolate landscape could provide this, so he claimed it for its pot ential and so began the rise of the British Empire. Newfoundland is the most easterly point in North America and was Britain’s first overseas colony until 1949, when it became p art of Canada. It’s roughly the size of England and Craig’s journ ey by camper van or RV (recreational vehicle) took in just a sm all part of the island called the Bonavista Peninsula.First stop was the tiny fishing port of Keels to stock up for the jo urney ahead. There’s a long standing love affair between Newf oundlanders and cod. The seas off the Newfoundland coast we re once the richest cod fishing grounds in the world, attracting fi shermen from all over Europe. Many settled, establishing these coastal villages known locally as outports.An hour’s drive down the coast is the town of Bonavista, where Craig met up with retired fisherman, Wilson Hayward. He told C raig how the landscape used to lie, and described the peculiariti es of the language and accents in the area. There’s a different l anguage in every bay.44.The title “Why not an island get-away?” _________.A. invites people to take a holiday trip to NewfoundlandB. informs people that the island is moving away from where it used to beC. tells people that they can buy the island at the price of £1080 .D. asks people to visit the website frontier-travel. /Canada 45.From the context we can conclude that “Frontier Canada” i s the name of _________.A. a tourist guideB. a kind of fish found around the islandC. a tourist agencyD. someone who has already booked the trip46.When John Cabot first discovered Cape Bonavista he was actually on a voyage to find ____.A. North AmericaB. AsiaC. South AmericaD. the British Empire 47.According to the passage Newfoundland is now part of ___ ______.A. UKB. CanadaC. EuropeD. Bonavista48.In the past the Newfoundlanders mainly lived by _________ .A. teaching languagesB. making camper vansC. looking after retired fishermenD. fishing cod参考答案ACBBD**************************************************结束完形填空Tick,tock,tick,tock. I’m sitting here,watching the movements of my existence pass slowly away. My house has been 1 for such a long time,and I’m lonely and forgotten. Sitting here, by myself, all that I ca n do is 2 and think about my past. I could tell you stories that only 3 would know. But walls can’t speak.I came to this place many years ago,along with an old man…. 4 , he was with me for on1y three sho rt years before he passed on….For a time,I was left alone,while people came and 5 the house…. Then,one day a nice couple moved in with a young son. 6 , their son Danny liked to stay with me,and I was completely 7 with him. He always looked as if he lov ed the stories I told,most of which began with. ‘‘Back in my day…” and ‘‘When I was 8 .…” I sometimes had the kind of idea that he didn’t really un derstand what I was saying,but it felt good to be 9 . When Danny went off to college, myheart broke. Soon afterward, 10 sold the house.…New owners came and 11 . Then,One day it so happened that I was in when a new family was m oving into the house. You can’t even imagine my 12 when,unexpectedly, Danny walked through the front door. He had a 13 and kids now. I was so overjoyed when I saw him that I put all my 14 into my daily activities. ... I spent the next twenty yea rs watching his kids grow up, with a mixture of pride and 15 ab out what would happen next.The kids finally became 16 and Danny sold the house. That w as about five years ago…. Some of the local kids have started t he rumor that the house is haunted (闹鬼的)--- and,in a way,it is. It is haunted by 17 of all the people who have lived in it. E very second has 18 me so much. I have been 19 them down and they are almost up for me.... I hope that someday somebod y will 20 me, and drop in on me again. Maybe then I’ll get a ne w home and an opportunity for a whole new set of memories.1. A. crowded B. empty C. paintedD. sold2. A. look back B. enjoy food C. have a drea m D. chat with friends3. A. friends B. learners C. neighbors4. A. Luckily B. Happily C. SadlyD. Surprisingly5. A. looked at B. settled in C. bought inD. sold out6. A. At last B. At one time C. In the endD. From the beginning7. A. tired B. friendly C. takenD. fond8. A. older B. healthier C. betterD. younger9. A. loved B. told C. dislikedD. believed10. A .Danny B. IC. his parentsD. the old man11. A. settled B. went C. livedD. greeted12. A. pity B. pride C. surpriseD. sadness13. A. friend B. daughter C. sonD. wife14. A. energy B. time C. life15. A. happiness B. dreamC. anxietyD. disappointment16. A. old B. impatient C. adultsD. tired17. A. families B . furniture C. housesD. memories18. A. impressed B. surprised C. encour aged D. inspired19. A. putting B. copying C. countingD. taking20. A. call B. rememberC. visitD. attend(二)1~5 BADCA 6~10 DCDAB11~15 BCDAC 16~20 CDACB*********************************************************结束My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our fatherwas a struggling 1 , but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If yo u pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them wat er, they die.” I 4 as a child I said something 5 about someb ody, and my father said, “ 6 time you say something unpleas ant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 7 people, I would get the best 8 . From then on I’ve always tried to 9 the principle in my life an d later in running my company.Dad’s also always been very 10 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 11 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 12 :stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision,13 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 14 me to go into law. And I’ve 15 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologis t, 16 I didn’t pursue my 17 . You know what you want. Go f ulfill it.”As 18 turned out, my little publication went on to become Stu dent, a national 19 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 20 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyerD. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. specialD. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. powerD. warmth4. A. think B. imagine C. rememberD. guess5. A. unnecessary B. unkindC. unimportantD. unusual6. A. Another B. Some C. AnyD. Other7. A. on B. in C. atD. about8. A. in case B. by turns C. by chanceD. in return9. A. revise B. set C. reviewD. follow10. A. understanding B. experiencedC. seriousD. demanding11. A. taking up B. making upC. picking upD. keeping up12. A. suggestion B. decision C. noticeD. choice13. A. and B. as C. even ifD. as if14. A. helped B. allowedC. persuadedD. suggested15. A. always B. never C. seldomD. almost16. A. rather B. but C. forD. therefore17. A. promise B. task C. beliefD. dream18. A. this B. he C. itD. that19. A. newspaperB. magazineC. programD. project20. A. controlled B. comfortedC. remindedD. raise1~5 CCACB 6~10 CBDDA11~15 ADBCA 16~20 BDCBD********************************************************结束2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练(11)含答案AAt Yale University, enrollment in basic Chinese in 2005 grew rapidly, and for the first time profes sors can remember, large numbers of freshmen were arriving with enough knowledge of the Chi nese language to start in second- or third-year Chinese language class, rather than basic Chinese.The American interest in China is not just at the university level. In the 2006 school year, high-school students will be offered an Advanced Placement test, which is one of the national exams American students take for university admission, in Chinese. This is the first time Chinese is off ered in the Advanced Placement test, which is usually limited to the most important subjects tha t high school students take.What is surprising is that earlier last year, an organization that tracks university students survey ed high schools throughout America, asking if they planned to offer the language courses that p repare students for the language Advanced Placement test. They expected that only a hundred high schools, mostly in California, New York, and a few other places with large immigrant popul ations, would show interest in each of the new language programs. Although that was true for th e courses in Italian, Russian and Japanese, it was not true for the Chinese language course. Th ere were thousands of American high schools that indicated that they planned to build their Chi nese programs to levels where students could take the Advanced Placement exam for Chinese language. The demand for courses in Chinese is rising so rapidly that it is rapidly overtaking allother foreign languages except Spanish.41. According to the passage many freshmen at Yale University today .A. know enough basic ChineseB. needn’t learn Chinese any moreC. take courses in the Chinese languageD. go to university to study Chinese42. For university entrance, the American high-school students .A. have to learn ChineseB. learn more than one foreign language.C. take the Advanced Placement TestD. used to have a test in Chinese43. We can learn from the passage that .A. Chinese will overtake all foreign languages in American high schoolsB. Americans will know more about China and its peopleC. the U.S. government pays much attention to language studiesD. Chinese may take the place of English in American universities参考答案 ACB****************************************************结束Why not an island get-away?NewfoundlandPriceFrom £1080 per person in June 2005We went with:Frontier Canada frontier-travel. Co. uk/CanadaAbout this tripJohn Cabot had set sail looking for a new trade route for Asia, when he landed in Cape Bonavis ta. Clearly he felt this barren desolate landscape could provide this, so he claimed it for its pote ntial and so began the rise of the British Empire.Newfoundland is the most easterly point in North America and was Britain’s first overseas colon y until 1949, when it became part of Canada. It’s roughly the size of England and Craig’s journe y by camper van or RV (recreational vehicle) took in just a small part of the island called the Bo navista Peninsula.First stop was the tiny fishing port of Keels to stock up for the journey ahead. There’s a long sta nding love affair between Newfoundlanders and cod. The seas off the Newfoundland coast wer e once the richest cod fishing grounds in the world, attracting fishermen from all over Europe. M any settled, establishing these coastal villages known locally as outports.An hour’s drive down the coast is the town of Bonavista, where Craig met up with retired fisher man, Wilson Hayward. He told Craig how the landscape used to lie, and described the peculiarit ies of the language and accents in the area. There’s a different language in every bay. 44.The title “Why not an island get-away?” _________.A. invites people to take a holiday trip to NewfoundlandB. informs people that the island is moving away from where it used to beC. tells people that they can buy the island at the price of £1080.D. asks people to visit the website frontier-travel. /Canada45.From the context we can conclude that “Frontier Canada” is the name of _________.A. a tourist guideB. a kind of fish found around the islandC. a tourist agencyD. someone who has already booked the trip46.When John Cabot first discovered Cape Bonavista he was actually on a voyage to find ___ _.A. North AmericaB. AsiaC. South AmericaD. the British Empire47.According to the passage Newfoundland is now part of _________.A. UKB. CanadaC. EuropeD. Bonavista48.In the past the Newfoundlanders mainly lived by _________.A. teaching languagesB. making camper vansC. looking after retired fishermenD. fishing cod参考答案ACBBD**************************************************结束完形填空Tick,tock,tick,tock. I’m sitting here,watching the movements of my existence pass slowly away. My house has been 1 for such a lo ng time,and I’m lonely and forgotten. Sitting here, by myself, all that I can do is 2 and think about my p ast. I could tell you stories that only 3 would know. But walls can’t speak.I came to this place many years ago,along with an old man…. 4 , he was with me for on1y three short years before he passed on…. For a time,I was left alone,while people came and 5 the house…. Then,one day a nice couple moved in with a young son. 6 , their son Danny liked to stay with me,and I was completely 7 with him. He always looked as if he loved the stories I told,most of which began with. ‘‘Back in my day…” and ‘‘When I was 8 .…” I sometimes had the kin d of idea that he didn’t really understand what I was saying,but it felt good to be 9 . When Danny went off to college, my heart broke. Soon afterward, 10 sold the house.…New owners came and 11 . Then,One day it so happened that I was in when a new family was moving into the house. You can’t e ven imagine my 12 when,unexpectedly, Danny walked through the front door. He had a 13 and kids now. I was so overj oyed when I saw him that I put all my 14 into my daily activities. ... I spent the next twenty year s watching his kids grow up, with a mixture of pride and 15 about what would happen next. The kids finally became 16 and Danny sold the house. That was about five years ago…. Some of the local kids have started the rumor that the house is haunted (闹鬼的)--- and,in a way,it is. It is haunted by 17 of all the people who have lived in it. Every second has 18 me so mu ch. I have been 19 them down and they are almost up for me.... I hope that someday somebod y will 20 me, and drop in on me again. Maybe then I’ll get a new home and an opportunity for a whole new set of memories.1. A. crowded B. empty C. painted D. sold2. A. look back B. enjoy food C. have a dream D. chat with friends3. A. friends B. learners C. neighbors D. walls4. A. Luckily B. Happily C. Sadly D. Surprisingly5. A. looked at B. settled in C. bought in D. sold out6. A. At last B. At one time C. In the end D. From the beginnin g7. A. tired B. friendly C. taken D. fond8. A. older B. healthier C. better D. younger9. A. loved B. told C. disliked D. believed10. A .Danny B. I C. his parents D. the old man11. A. settled B. went C. lived D. greeted12. A. pity B. pride C. surprise D. sadness13. A. friend B. daughter C. son D. wife14. A. energy B. time C. life D. ideas15. A. happiness B. dream C. anxietyD. disappointment16. A. old B. impatient C. adults D. tired17. A. families B . furniture C. houses D. memories18. A. impressed B. surprised C. encouraged D. inspired19. A. putting B. copying C. counting D. taking20. A. call B. remember C. visit D. attend(二)1~5 BADCA 6~10 DCDAB11~15 BCDAC 16~20 CDACB*********************************************************结束My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 , but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I 4 as a child I sai d something 5 about somebody, and my father said, “ 6 time you say something unpleasan t about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 7 peo ple, I would get the best 8 . From then on I’ve always tried to 9 the principle in my life and l ater in running my company.Dad’s also always been very 10 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 11 a great deal of my ti me, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 12 :stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 13 any good father would. W hen he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Rich ard, when I was 23, my dad 14 me to go into law. And I’ve 15 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 16 I didn’t pursue my 17 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As 18 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 19 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 20 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth4. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess5. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual6. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other7. A. on B. in C. at D. about8. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return9. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow10. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding11. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up12. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice13. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if14. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested15. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost16. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore17. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream18. A. this B. he C. it D. that19. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project20. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raise1~5 CCACB 6~10 CBDDA11~15 ADBCA 16~20 BDCBD********************************************************结束。
2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:完形填空(1)及答案
2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:完形填空AIF and WHEN often had lunch together. Their conversation always __1__ on the things they hoped to achieve and they loved to talk about them.This particular Saturday when they met for lunch,WHEN __2__ IF wasn't in a great mood (心情). After they sat at the usual table __3__ for them, WHEN asked IF,“ You don't seem your usual __4__ self?”IF replied, “Yesterday I saw a course I wanted to take. If only I __5__ the time.”WHEN knew exactly how IF felt and said,“I too saw a __6__ and I'm going to register when I get __7__ money.” WHEN then questioned IF,“What about the new job you were going to apply for?” IF answered, “I would have applied, but my __8__ broke down. I couldn't type my resume(简历).”“Don't worry. I'v e been thinking about looking for another job also, __9__ I'll wait and when the weather gets __10__ I will look then. I hate this awful weather.”The man sitting nearby heard them talking about when this and if that. When he couldn't __11__ it anymore, he went to them and said,“I think I know __12__ you could solve your problems.”IF smiled and thought that even if he knew the __13__ they faced, there was no way he could help! __14__ , IF asked the man for advice. The man said,“Your conversation reminds me of an old __15__:IF and WHEN were planted, and nothing __16__.”IF and WHEN both looked surprised and began to feel __17__ of living their life for the “ifs” and “whens”. Finally they came to a(n) __18__:next time they met,there would be no “ifs” or “whens”;they would __19__ talk about what they had __20__!空谈会一事无成,要想有所作为,必须立足现实,脚踏实地。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空类训练(2)及答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空类训练(2)及答案阅读理解Against the supposition than forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia warm the climate, scientists have discovered that coolin g may occur in areas where burnt trees allow more snow to mirr or more sunlight into space.This finding suggests that taking steps to prevent northern fores t to limit the release of greenhouse gases may warm the climat e in northern regions. Usually large fires destroyed forests in th ese areas over the past decade. Scientists predict that with clim ate warming, fires may occur more frequently over next several centuries as result of a longer fire season. Sunlight taken in by t he earth tends to cause warming, while heat mirrored back into space tends to cause cooling.This is the first study to analyze all aspects of how northern fire s influence climate. Earlier studies by other scientists have suggested that fire in northern regions speed up climate warming b ecause greenhouse gases from burning trees and plants are rel eased into the atmosphere and thus trap heat.Scientists found that right after the fire, large amounts of greenh ouse gases entered the atmosphere and caused warming. Ozo ne(臭氧)levels increased, and ash from the fire fell on far-off sea ice, darkening the surface and causing more radiation fr om the sun to be taken in. The following spring, however, the la nd within the area of the fire was brighter than before the fire, b ecause fewer trees covered the ground. Snow on the ground mi rrored more sunlight back into space, leading to cooling.“We need to find out all possible ways to reduce the growth of g reenhouse gases in the atmosphere.” Scientists tracked the cha nge in amount of radiation entering and leaving the climate syst em as a result of the fire, and found a measurement closely rela ted to the global air temperature. Typically, fire in northern regio ns occurs in the same area every 80 to 150 years. Scientists, h owever, found that when fire occurs more frequently, more radi ation is lost from the earth and cooling results. Specifically, they determined when fire returns 20 years earlier than predicated, 0.5 watts per square meter of area burned are soaked up by the earth from greenhouse gases, but 0.9 watts per square meter will be sent back into space. The net effect is cooling. Watts ar e used to measure the rate at which energy is gained or lost fro m the earth.1. According to the new findings, taking steps to prevent norther n forest fires may _______.A. result in a warming climateB. cause the forest fires to occur more frequentlyC. lead to a longer fire seasonD. protect the forests and the environment there【答案与解析】A 根据第二段第一句This finding suggests ……可知2. The following are all the immediate effects after a forest fire EXCEPT _________.A. large amounts of greenhouse gases enter the atmosphereB. the levels of ozone which is a type of oxygen increaseC. snow on the ground mirrors more sunlight back into spaceD. ashes from the fire fall on the ice surface and take in more ra diation from the sun【答案与解析】C 根据第四段可知3. Earlier studies about northern forest fires _________.A. analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climateB. indicate that forest fires will pollute the atmosphereC. suggest that people should take measures to protect environ mentD. suggest that the fires will speed up climate warming 【答案与解析】D 根据第三段可知4. The underlined phrase “soak up” in the last paragraph most p robably means ________.A. releasedB. absorbedC. createdD. distributed【答案与解析】B 根据……but 0.9 watts per square meter will be sent back into spa ce 可知soak up 与sent back 的意思相反5. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia may __________.A. warm the climate as the supposition goesB. allow more snow to reflect more sunlight into space and thuscool the climateC. destroy large areas of forests and pollute the far-off sea iceD. help to gain more energy rather than release more energy 【答案与解析】B 根据第一段Against the supposition ……scie ntists have discovered that……可知********************************************************结束I told my friend Graham that I often cycle two miles from my ho use to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route.He replied, "You mean fortunately."He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.My attitude to the hill has now changed.I used to grumble as I approached it but now I tell myself the following.This hill will e xercise my heart and lungs.It will help me to lose weight and g et fit.It will mean that I live longer.This hill is my friend.Final ly I comfort myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercise bicycle s when I call get the same value for free.I have a smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and overcome.We cannot achi eve anything with an easy life.Helen Keller was the first deaf a nd blind person to gain a university degree.Her activism and writing proved inspirational.She wrote?" Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet.Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, amb ition inspired and success achieved."One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude to wards adversity (逆境).From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accid ents, afflictions and difficulties.Some are of our making but ma ny confront us through no fault of our own.While we cannot ch oose the adversity we can choose our attitude towards it.Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut off fo llowing a flying accident.He was deter-mined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flyi ng aces in the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans.He was an inspiration to others during the war.He said, "Don't listen to any-one who tells you that you can't do this or that.That's nonsens e.Make up your mind, you'll never use crutches(拐杖)or a stick, then have a go at everything.Go to school, join in allthe games you can.Go anywhere you want to.But never, ne ver let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossi ble."The biographies (传记) of great people are full of examples of how they took steps to overcome the difficulties they faced.The common thread is that they did not become depressed.They chose their attitude .They chose to be positive.They took on the challenge.The y won.Nevertheless, there is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity.57.Which of the following is true according to the author of the passage?A.Climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to fake exercise.B.People are silly to pay to go to the gym.C.Those who want to achieve success cant expect to live all e asy life.D.People's attitude towards adversity is the only factor that determines whether they will succeed.58.By quoting what Douglas Bader said, the author intends to tell us"________."A.Failure is the mother of Success.B.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.C.If you venture nothing, you will have nothing.D.Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.59.Following this passage, the author will further talk about___ __.A.how his friend helped him to change his attitude towards the adversity he facedB.what steps to take to change your attitude towards the adve rsity you faceC.what great people have in commonD.why it is important to keep optimistic in face of adversity 60.Which of the following can best function as the title of the p assage?A.Face adversity with a smile B.Different attitud es towards adversityC.Nothing is impossible D.Life is full of adver sity参考答案*****************************************************************结束My father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields. I would walk behin d an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $ 1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. I’ve never been late for any job since. I also lea rned about being respectful and faithful to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay; it never entered my mind t o say I was sick just because I didn’t want to work.I was only six years old, but I was doing a man’s job. Our family needed every dollar we could make because my father never e arned more than $ 18 a week. Our home was a three-room wood shack with a dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, fath er, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem(自尊心), one of the most important things a person can have. When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never missed one. Some nights I would lie in b ed and dreamt of making thousands of dollars by playing golf a nd being able to buy a bicycle.The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my fi rst golf club out of guava limb(番石榴树枝) and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug two small holes in the grou nd and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with the same dev otion and intensity. I learned working in the field — except now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstick. 41. The writer’s first job was _______.A. to stand down the fairway at a golf courseB. to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fieldsC. to watch over the sugar-cane plantationD. to spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find t hem42. The writer learned that_______ from his first job.A. he should work for those who he liked mostB. he should work longer than what he was expectedC. he should never fail to say hello to his ownerD. he should be respectful and faithful to the people he work ed for43. _______ gave the writer self-esteem.A. Having a family of eight peopleB. Owning his own golf courseC. Bringing money back home to help the familyD. Helping his father with the work on the plantation44. Which of the following statements is true according to the p assage?A. He wanted to be a successful golfer.B. He wanted to run a golf course near his house.C. He was satisfied with the job he got on a plantation.D. He wanted to make money by guiding oxen with a broomstic k.参考答案41-44 CDBD**************************************************结束【实战演练练习三】Buster Biown was a thief——and a good one, too, he thought. He’d never been caught by th e police because he never took chances. He was always prepa red for any unforeseen event or emergency.Confidently, he stood outside the house of his intended victim(受害者) and read the sign on the front gate of the house. “Don’t wor ry the dog—be aware of the owner!” it said. Buster smiled and found his wa y in.The house looked quite normal outside, but inside it was very e xotic with fascinating objects on display. As he began putting th em into his bag, a dog came into the room. It stopped when it s aw Buster, then wagged its tail madly and went over to him, lick ing his outstretched hand. “Good boy,” Buster whispered. “Whata great guard dog you are—trying to lick me to death.”Satisfied he’d made friends with the dog, Buster began to wand er round the house, choosing items to put in his bag. His skilled eye picked out only the best antiques (古董): a pair of silver candle holders, a silver tea-and-coffee service, etc . His new friend, the dog , sat and watched, as if wondering what was happening.“Well,boy,” Buster whispered finally. “That might do. Any more and I won’t be able to carry it ! ” Her swung the heavy bag onto his shoulders, just as the lights came on, nearly blinding him . He shielded his eyes with his hand.“You’re a very silly person,” the figure in the doorway said, his v oice dry as dust. As the man came closer, Bustor could see he was well dressed. His face seemed familiar, but Buster couldn’t quite sure where he had seen him before.“You should have taken more notice of the sign outside.” The m an rasped, “I knew about this attempted robbery Last week and I also know you will end up behind bars for 20 years. Fancy tryi ng to rob the house of the world’s greatest fortune-teller!”60. Why was Buster so confident?A. He was not afraid of dogs.B. He knew the owner of the house lived alone.C. He had never been caught by the police.D. The house had no security alarm.61. Which of the definitions id closest in meaning to the word “exoticc” in the 3rd paragraph?A. Messy and untidy.B. Rich and expenaive.C. Comfortable and calmingD. Foreign and unusual 62. How did Buster decide wlich objects to take?A. He took those the were easy to carry in his bag.B. He took only the best antiques.C. He took those that he knew he could sell easily.D. He looked for silver objects.63. What punishment waits for Buster Brown?A. A prison sentence with hard labour.B. A long prison sentence.C. A heavy finemunity service for 20 years.参考答案 60. C 61. D 62. B 63. B****************************************************结束完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北承德2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空与阅读理解素能强化训练14
河北承德2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空与阅读理解素能强化训练14i.、完形填空(本大题共2小题,共0分)1.【2013届河南省六市高三第二次联考】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One morning, my son, Chilly, found a carpenterworm(毛毛虫) unexpectedly and put it in a jar. Each day he couldn‘t 36 to visit the little guest. Few weeks later we discovered it 37 in a cocoon (茧).Chilly surely knew a moth (蛾) or butterfly was about to be 38 . He was 39 to know what gift nature was about to give him. Gradually we found it half transparent and we could 40 the wings of the unborn. Soon, a moth broke free, and then 41 eggs, completing its life cycle.The next day, I 42 Chilly it was time to set it free. He took it 43 and opened the jar. It circled the yard twice, came back, and 44 on Chilly‘s arm. He picked it up and threw it in the air. The moth repeated its 45 pattern. He tried over and over, but each time it would 46 to his arm so that Chilly had to give up.The next day he attempted to set it free again, and after a few repetitions the moth finally 47 into the grass.Like a 48 , I believe the moth was afraid to 49 what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something 50 , scared to move on and experience something unknown.I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mother‘s51 , in which I was comfortable, and hated to fly too far away from it. I was 52 when my first job required me to move to a new city. Humans are creatures of 53 . We r esist change. However, if I hadn‘t moved, I would not have experienced many 54 and wonderful things or met many of my friends. So each move gave me the 55 to learn and experience, but best of all, I met friends.【小题1】A. help B. leave C. stop D. wait【小题2】A. stuck B. wrapped C. developed D. protected 【小题3】A. born B. changed C. raised D. created 【小题4】A. upset B. content C. lucky D.curious【小题5】A. count B. feel C. identify D. imagine 【小题6】A. laid B. lay C. put D. placed 【小题7】A. confirmed B. convinced C. concluded D. contacted 【小题8】A. back B. down C. aside D. outside 【小题9】A. kept B. dropped C. landed D. lived 【小题10】A. game B. flight C. adventure D. communication【小题11】A. return B. cater C. turn D. stick【小题12】A. walked away B. ran out C. fell down D. flew off 【小题13】A. moth B. butterfly C. human D. pet【小题14】A. leave B. stay C. move D. forget 【小题15】A. friendly B. similar C. pleasant D. familiar 【小题16】A. instruction B. love C. requirement D. expectation【小题17】A. excited B. crazy C. afraid D. annoyed【小题18】A. community B. habit C. conscience D. ambition 【小题19】A. odd B. funny C. new D.vital【小题20】A. courage B. pleasure C. ability D. purpose 【答案解析】2.Oh God! I think I was about seven when my sisters and I pulled this stupid stunt(惊险动作).I remember we were watching TV when we heard my 36 , Chris, shouting from the backyard. We all 37 out to see what happened. 38 we finally located him, he was in a tree 39 from the highest tree branch. Crying, he explained he had climbed up the tree andcouldn‘t get down. One of us should climb up but we couldn‘t 40 to get him moving down.Luckily, my youngest sister, Ka, five then, had seen a(n) 41 situation. She suggested we grab a 42 , hold it under the branch, and tell him to 43 so we could catch him. My other sister, Yams, one year younger than me, looked at me eagerly to 44 her idea and I said ―Yeah, let‘s try that.‖Immediately we 45 a sheet and held it beneath the tree. Now mind you, the ages holding this blanket were 46 from seven to five, thus the sheet was probably being held up to our waist and also close to touching the ground. But we were 47 it could work.Chris, my brother, aged four, looked down at us with hesitation, asking in a 48 voice, ―Are you sure I‘ll land on the blanket?‖ But because of a problem at 49 with his tongue being a bit attached to the mouth, it came out like this, ―Ah you sho awill lan on da blanked?‖ ―Yup!‖ I told him, ―We‘re sure!‖ and he let go.How 50 he was to trust us! And no matter how 51 we held, Chris fell right 52 that sheet and landed on his stomach. This tiny seventy-pound boy had made a big 53 right in the sheet!Because he wasn‘t moving, we bent down to sense if he was sti ll alive. Slowly, he uttered these five words, ―Ah stee hi da flow!‖, 54 , ―I still hit the floor!‖ Poor little man!Now Chris is fourteen and he still blames us about it. 55 , he wants to be a fireman when he grows up.36. A. neighbour B. brother C. classmate D. cousin37. A. headed B. wandered C. waited D. stayed38. A. After B. Since C. Though D. When39. A. jumping B. looking C. hanging D. shaking40. A. try B. manage C. plan D. decide41. A. serious B. awkward C. similar D. ridiculous42. A. sheet B. ladder C. quilt D. net43. A. slide B. drop C. climb D. move44. A. change B. offer C. prove D. confirm45. A. bought B. took C. fetched D. snatched46. A. counting B. lasting C. ranging D. decreasing47. A. proud B. happy C. grateful D. confident48. A. soft B. trembling C. frightening D. loud49. A. birth B. school C. church D. table50. A. lucky B. bright C. stupid D. careless51. A. tight B. long C. high D. close52. A. on B. under C. across D. through53. A. noise B. swing C. mark D. hole54. A.in words B. in other words C. in a word D. in word55. A. Strangely B. Fortunately C. Eventually D. Disappointedly 【答案解析】答案36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.C 51.A 52.D 53.D 54.B 55.Aii.、阅读理解(本大题共4小题,共0分)A3.The Chinese word ―Shanzhai‖ means a small mountain vi llage, but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes (假货) after ―Shenzhen Cellphones‖ produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years.Besides ―Shanzhai‖ has electronic products, there are ―Shanzhai‖ movies, ―Shanzhai‖ stars and even a ―Shanzhai‖ Spring Festival Gala, a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Year‘s Eve.―Shanzhai‖ has become a culture of its own, symbolizing anything that imitates something famous.The phenomenon has caused a public debate over whether it is healthy or sick being a copycat.In southwestern China‘s Chongqing Municipality, a ―Shanzhai‖ version ―Bird‘s Nest‖ woven by farmers with bamboo attracts wide attention and the ―Shanzhai‖ version ―Water Cube‖ is popular with tourists too. Both are copies of the famous Olympics buildings in Beijing.Xie Xizhang, a literature critic, said that taking the ―Shanzhai‖ Gala as an example, when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience, the ―Shanzhai‖ version appears naturally to attract people.―In spite of its poor techniques and operation, ‗Shanzhai‘culture meets the psychological demands of common people and could be a comfort to their minds,‖ Xie said.Tia n Huiqun, a professor at Beijing Normal University, said that ―Shanzhai‖ culture never copies classic things, only trendy products. In that sense, it‘s like a computer virus, multiplying without meaning.Though controversial, ―Shanzhai‖ culture is becoming a widely accepted phenomenon.To the mainstream culture, the rise of ―Shanzhai‖ culture is a challenge as well as a motivation, said Xie.Tian said different kinds of cultures developing together is an ideal situation and it is for the public to choose.48. The Chinese Word―Shanzhai‖may have its origin in _________.A. fake cellphonesB. electronic productsC. Spring Festival GalaD. Olympics buildings49. A. The underlined word ―imitates‖ is closest in meaning to _______.A. stealsB. copiesC. advertisesD. cheats50. A. According to the passage, ―Shanzhai‖ culture refers to ________.A. The action that a person imitates famous peopleB. anything that imitates something famousC. those similar names to famous brandD. products with poor techniques and quality51. A. We can infer that the mainstream culture ________.A. Will be held back by ―Shanzhai‖ cultureB. will sooner or later be replaced by ―Shanzhai‖cultureC. may develop faster because of the challenging of ―Shanzhai‖cultureD. thinks nothing of the challenge of ―Shanzhai‖culture52. Which of the following might be the best title of passage?A.―Shanzhai‖culture will definitely fade outB.―Shanzhai‖culture –the mountain village cultureC.―Shanzhai‖culture – the mainstream cultureD.―Shanzhai‖culture takes on life of its own【答案解析】B4.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014高考英语二轮复习阅读理解专题测试题(1)
2014高考英语二轮复习阅读理解专题测试题 (1)阅读如下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tired of all the pushing in supermarkets? Fed up with waiting in endless lines to pay for what you have bought? Angry at wasting time in traffic jams only to find no parking spaces when you eventually arrive at the store? If this is you, then online shopping is the answer to your dreams of trouble-free shopping. Or is it?Online shopping brings its own challenges. Here are a few things to bear in mind when browsing (浏览) various websites. The claim made by online sites is that shopping online is a safe and secure way to make purchases. The evidence challenges this. In any case, you only have to be the victim of fraud (诈骗) once to experience all the problems that come with this form of stealing. Use only sites that have a trusted history and an excellent reputation.Another problem is the appearance of items in reality is often quite different from what you see on your computer screen. This might not be a problem if you are buying washing up powder but could be a major disappointment when that beautiful blue dress you ordered turns up in green. Also, product descriptions are sometimes simply untrue. Perhaps the wisest plan is to purchase items where design and color are not essential to customer satisfaction.Some even argue that online shopping indirectly contributes to global warming. Yes, your car can stay parked but how are online goods delivered? Often by some large vans pouring out carbon monoxide and adding to our already desperate traffic problems. You are also by now becoming increasingly irritated (使烦恼) by the fact that the delivery is late and you have wasted the leave from work you have taken to receive it!Without question, online shopping is here to stay and it has its benefits. However, perhaps it is not as wonderful as some of its supporters claim it to be.36. The author lists several questions in Para. 1 to.A. support online shoppingB. collect answers from readersC. show his dislike of going shoppingD. introduce thetopic of the passage【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。
高考英语二轮完形填空基础精品训练题(4)
2014高考英语完形填空二轮基础精品训练题(4)及答案【河北省唐山市2014高考英语一模试题】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I'd gone from a tiny village school with a total of 60 students, to a huge school, with thousands of pupils.I was a little fish in a very big 41 . I lived too much of my first year 42 doing anything wrong.I just decided to be the wallflower when it discussion and answering questions.1 was always the one that 43 Class 44 didn't look the teacher in the eye 45 they asked me to answer.I listened well, and 46 everything in, but I always liked to be a spectator(旁观者).It's hard not t0 47 what others may think of you when you are speaking in front of many 48 .It did take long for me to feel teachers and make friends with classmates.Some people 49 with straight into a new learning environment.Some people 50 straight into a new learning environment. 51 , most are nervous and feel they don't fit in.It's completely 52 , so it should not be a worry to you.Be 53 and you will adapt to the new school.School life is 54 you make obit.Some 55 it; some I’ve it.-But it's only when you leave that you can really appreciate how school 56 you into the person you become.It's so important to 57 yourself out of your comfort zone.If you're shy, tell yourself you’ I raise your _ 58 at least once every lesson; if you're quick-minded, try to give other people a (n) 59 In time, you will41.A.class B.school C.lake D.house42.A.in fear of B.in favor of C.in honor of D.in danger of 43.A.got to B.referred to C.turned to D.came to 44.A.sharply B.purposely C.hopelessly D.searchingly 45.A.in case B.so that C.the moment D.soon after 46.A.wrote B.brought C.took D.got47.A.doubt B.apply C.check D.care 48.A.teachers B.classmates C.adults D.friends 49.A.angry B.popular C.disappointed D.comfortable 50.A.slide B.fit C.change D.turn 51.A.Therefore B.Instead C.However D.Meanwhile 52.A.normal B.strange C.awkward D.interesting 53.A.proud B.practical C.private D.positive 54.A.what B.how C.which D.when 55.A.like B.ignore C.accept D.hate 56.A.forces B.develops C.places D.teaches 57.A.push B.take C.kick D.remove 58.A.voice B.question C.hand D.head 59.A.answer B.chance C.hug D.smile 60.A.forget B.forgive C.realize D.remember【参考答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. B51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. D56. B 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. C【吉林省九校联合体2014高考英语二模试题】完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题-2014年高考英语二轮复习完形填空拉分题(较难题目)特训:议论文
高中英语真题:2014年高考英语二轮复习完形填空拉分题(较难题目)特训:议论文1阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day, my computer wiped out all of my digital records. There were important medical1 , as well as business records that might never be got again. What’s2 , the data couldn’t be retrieved.This sad story of my computer breakdown was overwhelming. I made a conscious attempt to view this optimistically. It’s 3 even though it’s increased my workload to 4many documents I used regularly. I tell you my personal saga t o 5 you to begin to view that overwhelming issue in your life 6an opportunity to change your perspective. Easier said than do ne. To let me 7 you, maybe this little story will help.A young couple moves into a new neighborhood. The next mor ning while they are eating breakfast, the young woman sees he r neighbor 8 the wash outside. “That laundry is not very9 ”, she said. “She doesn’t know how to wash correctly. Perha ps she needs 10detergent. ” Her husband looked on, but remained11 . Every time her neighbor would hang her 12to dry, the young woman would make the same13 . About one month later, the woman was surprised to see a nice clean wash on the line and said to her husband: “Look, sh e has 14how to wash correctly. I wonder who taught her this. ” The 15 said, “I got up early this morning and 16 our windows. ”What we see 17the window through which we look. Is there something in your lif e that needs a 18of perspective: a window washed, an attitude adjustment, or a n ew perception of reality?It could be a job that doesn’t meet your potential, 19 it pays the bills right now. Try to put a(n) 20spin on your circumstance. It may require you to let go of a shor t term goal to free up emotional space for a long term dream.1. A. books B. patients C. records D. tests2. A. cleverer B. better C. worse D. furth er3. A. recoveri ng B. working C. leavingD. playing4. A. recreate B. repeat C. recycle D. refor m5. A. order B. warn C. allow D. enco urage6. A. in B. at C. for D. as7. A. catch B. see C. convince D. unde rstand8. A. hanging B. choosing C. picking D. buyin g9. A. white B. clean C. clear D. appa rent10. A. nice B. better C. softer D. thick er11. A. cool B. calm C. still D. silent12. A. meat B. quilt C. fish D. wash13. A. promis e B. planC. commentsD. difference14. A. known B. learned C. observed D. follo wed15. A. husban d B. writer C. sonD. mother16. A. cleane d B. repairedC. exchangedD. opened17. A. takes o n B. dependsonC. turns onD. moves on18. A. series B. sense C. change D. way19. A. for B. and C. or D. but20. A. positiveB. negativeC. importantD. lucky2阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
河北承德2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空与阅读理解素能强化训练11i.、完形填空(本大题共2小题,共0分)1.【2013届黑龙江大庆市高三第二次模拟】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the era of high-tech today, face-to-face conversation is dying.The New York Times published an article recently that shows great 36 for the “death of conversation”. It 37 that while technology such as cell phones, e-mails, and Internet posting makes us feel more 38 than ever, they’re also driving us away from people around us.Users get final connectivity 39 the price of 40 face-to-face conversation. Sherry Turkle, author of the article in The New York Times says people are 41 to a different way of being “alone together”.Actually, 42 text messages or writing micro-blogs allows us to 43 thoughts. But bits and pieces of online cannot 44 a “real conversation.” Lan Guo, 19, a freshman English major from Changsha University, said that she would like to hear people’s tone of voice and see their faces in a co nversation. “The give and take of 45 in a conversation sharpens our minds.” she said. She also mentions that 46 ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and 47 people.Turkle mentioned the popular 48 of “I share, therefore I am.” among this generation. Liu Xuan, a young writer from Taiwan and psychology graduate from Harvard University, thinks it’s an attitude 49 by most young people. They are 50 busy creating or polishing their online persona (网络人格) that they forget how to live a 51 life.However, experts remind us that it’s 52 to blame mobile technology. Chen Chen, a sociology expert at China Youth & Children Research Center, points out that 53 is still owners of tools who’re avoi ding personal contact. We take advantage of these devices to hide ourselves from others. Texting messages or calling may be a(n) 54 to avoid contact with others, such as having eye contact. “Only by strengthening conversation can we understand each other. 55 throwing away the mobile phones is not a solution.” she said.【小题1】36.A. regret B. respect C. anger D. support 【小题2】37.A. advises B. speaks C. suggests D. talks【小题3】38.A. received B. connected C. shared D. separated 【小题4】39.A. with B. for C. in D. at【小题5】40.A. having B. risking C. sacrificing D. continuing 【小题6】41.A. related B. committed C. limited D. accustomed【小题7】42.A. sending B. getting C. reading D. Taking 【小题8】43.A. change B. exchange C. explain D. develop 【小题9】44.A. indicate B. replace C. cover D. involve 【小题10】45.A. ideas B. letters C. chances D. gifts【小题11】46.A. imagining B. joining C. burying D. attaching 【小题12】47.A. interviewing B. introducing C. recognizing D. meeting 【小题13】48.A. feeling B. concept C. image D. Truth 【小题14】49.A. adapted B. confirmed C. handled D. adopted 【小题15】50.A. so B. too C. very D. quite【小题16】51.A. real B. colorful C. daily D. meaningful【小题17】52.A. important B. necessary C. unfair D. uncomfortable【小题18】53.A. that B. this C. it D. one【小题19】54A. problem B. excuse C. strategy D. explanation【小题20】55.A. Eventually B. Hardly C. Approximately D. Simply 【答案解析】2.The world always makes way for the dreamer.When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler 36 everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling, I 37 there feeling likeI could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my fat her and said, “Dad, I want to 38 people feel like that.” My father asked me 39 I meant. “I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr. Zigler,” I replied. A(An)40 was born.Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others. 41 a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company 42 as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the height of my 43 . Many people were 44 that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked 45 I would risk everything for a dream.I made my 46 to start my own company and leave my worryingless position after 47a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company delivered a 48 that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a 49 to write down the th ree wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a 50 ?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that 51 I had accomplished in the pasthad prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was 52 .Having made that decision, I was immediately 53 . One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no 54 . But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several 55 engagements with new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.36.A.rise B.blow C.put D.raise37.A.left B.came C.arrived D.slipped38.A.get B.hope C.make D.cheer39.A.that B.what C.which D.if40.A.dream B.idea C.girl D.speaker41.A.After B.Before C.Because D.While42.A.beginning B.working C.acting D.regarding43.A.life B.love C.income D.career44.A.disappointed B.moved C.surprised D.delighted45.A.when B.why C.if D.how46.A.plan B.promise C.decision D.mind47 A.attending B.joining C.entering D.holding48.A.newspaper B.book C.report D.speech49.A.day B.second C.week D.moment50.A.help B.job C.god D.company51.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something52.A.alive B.dead C.missing D.born53.A.examined B.searched C.checked D.tested54.A.help B.harm C.income D.money55.A.selling B.speaking C.writing D.listening【答案解析】答案36.D 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.A 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.D 50.C 51.A 52.D 53.D 54.C 55.Bii.、阅读理解(本大题共4小题,共0分)A3.第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。