外研版英语英语强调句形式讲解含解析
外研版英语英语强调句形式讲解及答案解析
外研版英语英语强调句形式讲解及答案解析一、初中英语强调句1.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。
固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。
【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。
2.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干,这是一个强调句,强调主语!英语中为了表达的正式,这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意,如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3.It is in the city you're going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.A. 不填; thatB. where; thatC. 不填; whereD. that; which【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市。
此句是强调句式,强调in the city,指物,所以第二空填that;the city做先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做宾语,关系代词省略,故答案为A。
【点评】考查定语从句和强调句式,本题涉及限制性定语从句的应用。
4.Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣,所以她选择了这门课。
外研版高中英语选修7 Module3 强调句型分类汇总解析
直接宾语+介词+ He showed his friend his stamps. 间接宾语 He showed his stamps to his friend.
宾语 + 宾语补足 He has proved wrong the forecasts made by the 语 country’s leading economic experts.
动词不定式
动名词短语
gang. 比较状语从句后移 间接宾 语+直 接宾语 宾语+ 宾语补 足语 主语+ 同位语 (反身 代词) 表语 宾语补语 介词宾语 主位性 前移 宾语 谓语 状语 表语前置 Fool Jack may be, but thief he is not. Monitor of our class we have elected Jim. His face I’m not fond of. Excellent food they served here. Leave him I couldn’t, but at least I could make his life a misery. Into the thick of the smoke we plunged(陷入,投入). Next to it is another restaurant [where we can have Chinese food]. Well do I remember the day [when I went to school]. 状语(副词/介词 From this simple concept has developed a sophisticated 倒装 短语)前置 technique [that is both versatile in scope and sensitive in discrimination(辨别力)]tle-----hardly------Hardly could I recognize him. 反身代词后置 Did you paint the picture yourself? Peter has spent less time on this work than he ought to have done.
强调句型专项及解析
外研版英语【初中英语】强调句型专项及解析一、初中英语强调句1.It was only __________he reached school ___________he realized that it was Sunday.A. when; didB. when; thatC. that; whenD. that; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有当他到达学校的时候,他才意识到那是星期天。
强调句的结构:it was/is+被强调部分+that+其他。
本题中强调的是时间状语从句,由when引导。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查时间状语从句和强调句式,掌握强调句型的结构。
2.Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A. whenB. howC. whichD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗?A. when什么时候; B. how怎样;C. which哪一个;D. that那个。
此处是强调时间状语,强调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分,故选D。
【点评】考查强调句,注意调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分的用法。
3.I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。
根据句子结构分析,本句是宾语从句,根据主句I never doubt,可知从句是陈述句,故排除A 和B,又因为listen to为固定搭配,故选D。
外研版英语英语强调句技巧(很有用)及练习题含答案解析
外研版英语英语强调句技巧(很有用)及练习题含答案解析一、初中英语强调句1.--- made her ashamed of herself?--- the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because she gotB. Was it what; GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. What was it that; Get【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧?——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。
A中的what是句子的主语,但是because引导的从句不作主语,是原因状语从句,故排除;B的第一空是错误形式,故排除;C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的,说明第一个题干是一个强调句型,特殊疑问句下的强调句型,有what引导;第二个空是对what的回答,因为what是上一句的主语,That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句,可以作主语;而D项的get是动词原形,不能作主语,故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答,注意问什么回答什么,也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语,回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。
2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。
——是啊,昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。
根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3.______ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It will be long before thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It is before long that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:不就以后他就会回到他的祖国了。
高一年级英语外研版必修3 强调句型
这种强调句型只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种,只对肯 定的谓语动词进行强调,没有否定和疑问形式。Do在句 中要重读。
Do be careful next time, please. 下次请务必小心。 She did tell me about her address but I forget all about it. 她确实告诉过我她的通讯地址,但是我忘了。 She does come from a western conutry. 她的确来自西方某个国家。
关键词之二 时态
强调句中的时态要依原句的时态而定,即 原句为过去的某种时态,则强调句中的be 动词就用过去时,原句为现在的某种时态, 强调句中就用be的现在时态,有时候还可 以用
It might be/must have been/can’t be that等 句式
最喜爱足球的人是杰克。
It is Jack who loves football. 正是因为我受到交通阻塞被困了才来晚了。
关键词之三 人称和数
被强调的部分如果是句子的主语,that、who 之后的谓语动词在人称和数上应与句子的 主语保持一致。
It is I that/who am your friend that will face to help you.
强调句的疑问形式
a. 一般疑问句的强调句式是 Is /was it +被强调部分+that/who/whom(从
强调句
强调是一种修辞效果,为了对一定语境中 的部分内容进行突出强调而采用的一种手 段。
方式多种,目的只有一个:突出信息。
强调句型(外研版)
【初中英语】强调句型(外研版)一、初中英语强调句1.______ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It will be long before thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It is before long that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:不就以后他就会回到他的祖国了。
本题强调的是时间状语before long不久以后;强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。
要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。
在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。
故D正确。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:it is/was…that/who…。
2.It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:重要的是你的工作能力,而不是你是哪里人或者你是做什么的。
it is/was+被强调的部分+…that…是强调句型,其中的that不能省略,故选B。
【点评】考查固定句型结构。
熟知固定句型结构的基本构成及含义。
3.Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A. whenB. howC. whichD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗?A. when什么时候; B. how怎样;C. which哪一个;D. that那个。
中考英语 强调句型(外研版)
中考英语强调句型(外研版)一、初中英语强调句1.It was back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:直到半夜实验后他才回家。
not until的强调句必须写成it was/is not until +陈述语序。
所以选C。
【点评】考查强调句,本题涉及not until的强调句型。
2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,和is,that构成框架,强调谓语以外的部分,去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语,宾语,状语等进行强调,(谓语除外),其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分(强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that )。
去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。
3.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型(外研版)
九年级英语强调句型(外研版)一、初中英语强调句1.______ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It will be long before thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It is before long that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:不就以后他就会回到他的祖国了。
本题强调的是时间状语before long不久以后;强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。
要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。
在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。
故D正确。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:it is/was…that/who…。
2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,和is,that构成框架,强调谓语以外的部分,去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语,宾语,状语等进行强调,(谓语除外),其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分(强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that )。
去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。
3.She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车,她多么幸运啊。
强调句型
外研版英语【初中英语】强调句型一、初中英语强调句1.It is water, which seems so simple and common, ________ makes it possible for all living beings on this planet to survive and develop.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:是看起来很简单很普通的水使地球上所有的生物都有可能生存和发展。
这是一个强调句型,其结构:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其它部分,故选C。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其它部分。
2.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干,这是一个强调句,强调主语!英语中为了表达的正式,这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意,如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是:It is+被强调部分+that(指人时用who)+句子的其他成分。
外研版英语初二年级英语英语强调句知识点含答案
外研版英语初二年级英语英语强调句知识点含答案一、初中英语强调句1.—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.—________, and it's world-famous for Mount Tai.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——泰安是一个生活非常舒适的城市。
——的确如此,它以泰山而闻名于世。
A、的确如此,B、它也是,C、的确如此,D、它也一样,根据句意,可知是固定句型so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词,意为“的确如此”;再根据上文 Taian is a really comfortable city to live in,可知强调的是表语,所以用so it is,故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定句型,注意识记so引导的强调句。
2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。
——是啊,昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。
根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3.______ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It will be long before thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It is before long that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:不就以后他就会回到他的祖国了。
外研版高中英语选修7 Module7倒装与强调句型讲解
外研版选修7Module7倒装与强调句型讲解知识点归纳一、倒装句 I .定义 II .完全倒装1.Here, there, out, in, up, down, now, then, away 等副词位于句首时。
eg. Out rushed Tom[注]如果主语是代词时,不用倒装,上面的句子可改为Out he rushed.2.介短放在句首做地状。
eg. Under that tree sits a beautiful girl, who is dressed in white.III. 部分倒装1. Only 修饰adv, prep phrs 或状从放在句首。
Only in this way can you learn from your mistakes.2. 含否定意义的adv 或conj. 例如:hardly, never, not, not only, little, seldom 等放在句首。
eg. Not a single mistake did he make.3. 用于no sooner…than …, hardly …when…和not until 句型中。
4. as, however 连接的让步副词分句。
Small as the pen is, it is a powerful weapon.However busy you are, you should spend some time reading the newspaper.5. 虚拟语气中省略连词if 的条件分句。
Should the machine break down again, send it back to us,.6. 由连接词 so, neither, nor 引导的句子。
7. 在 so/ such…that 结构中,so such 放在句首So successful was her business that Marie was able to set up new branches everywhere.二、强调句句型结构完全倒装:把谓V 直接提到主语前的倒装。
英语强调句型
外研版英语强调句型一、初中英语强调句1.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知,本句强调地点状语at the entrance,强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整,可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
考查强调结构It is……that……,本句中it没有实际含义,做形式主语指代下文that从句内容,故选D。
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
3.__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为:是Mary捡到了钱包。
此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句,考生应注意平时多积累知识点,掌握固定句型的用法。
4.She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车,她多么幸运啊。
强调句型知识点(大全)
外研版英语【初中英语】强调句型知识点(大全)一、初中英语强调句1.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知,本句强调地点状语at the entrance,强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整,可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是:It is+被强调部分+that(指人时用who)+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother,故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
3.I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。
句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A;did后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,故选B。
强调句型(外研版)
外研版英语强调句型(外研版)一、初中英语强调句1.________ you picked up the watch?A. Where it was thatB. Where was it thatC. Where was it thereD. It was where that 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你是在哪里捡到这块表的?把句子改为陈述句It was where that you picked up the watch.可知选B。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构。
2.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是:It is+被强调部分+that(指人时用who)+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother,故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
3.__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为:是Mary捡到了钱包。
此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句,考生应注意平时多积累知识点,掌握固定句型的用法。
4.It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上10点他下班回家。
It+be+强调部分+that+句子,故选A。
外研版英语英语强调句的用法大全含答案
外研版英语英语强调句的用法大全含答案一、初中英语强调句1.Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A. whenB. howC. whichD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗?A. when什么时候; B. how怎样;C. which哪一个;D. that那个。
此处是强调时间状语,强调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分,故选D。
【点评】考查强调句,注意调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分的用法。
2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。
——是啊,昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。
根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3.It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. because; whichD. that; \【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that;主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型,故也用that。
外研版英语英语强调句知识点题型含答案
外研版英语英语强调句知识点题型含答案一、初中英语强调句1.Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A. whenB. howC. whichD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗?A. when什么时候; B. how怎样;C. which哪一个;D. that那个。
此处是强调时间状语,强调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分,故选D。
【点评】考查强调句,注意调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分的用法。
2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。
——是啊,昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。
根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3.Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣,所以她选择了这门课。
强调句型:“it is+被强调部分+that+其他…”。
根据题意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句的基本结构,掌握that为常考点。
4.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
英语强调句技巧和方法外研版及练习题含答案解析
英语强调句技巧和方法外研版及练习题含答案解析一、初中英语强调句1.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。
固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。
【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。
2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。
——是啊,昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。
根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3.The journey to America was very important to him because it was that journey changed his attitudes towards English study.A. of whichB. to whichC. thatD. through which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:美国之行对他来说很重要,因为是那次旅行改变了他对英语学习的态度。
此句是强调句型,故选C。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握强调句型的结构。
4.It is in the city you're going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.A. 不填; thatB. where; thatC. 不填; whereD. that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市。
外研版英语英语强调句专项练习综合含答案解析
外研版英语英语强调句专项练习综合含答案解析一、初中英语强调句1.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。
固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。
【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。
2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。
——是啊,昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。
根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3.It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. that the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
此处是It is not until ...that...,的强调句型,故答案为B。
【点评】考查强调句型,本题涉及It is not until ...that...的应用。
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外研版英语英语强调句形式讲解含解析一、初中英语强调句1.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。
固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。
【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。
2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。
——是啊,昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。
根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3.It is in the city you're going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.A. 不填; thatB. where; thatC. 不填; whereD. that; which【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市。
此句是强调句式,强调in the city,指物,所以第二空填that;the city做先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做宾语,关系代词省略,故答案为A。
【点评】考查定语从句和强调句式,本题涉及限制性定语从句的应用。
4.Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣,所以她选择了这门课。
强调句型:“it is+被强调部分+that+其他…”。
根据题意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句的基本结构,掌握that为常考点。
5.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意:是文化,而不是语言,使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。
这是一个强调句,强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以选D。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。
6.—Where did you come across our Chinese teacher?—It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。
句意:——你在哪里遇到我们的语文老师的?——这是在我购置月饼的超市。
the supermarket是先行词,在后面的定语从句中做地点状语。
可知答案为B。
其实此句是一个强调句型,that部分省略。
故选B。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握定语从句和强调句的用法。
7.It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. because; whichD. that; \【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that;主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型,故也用that。
故选B8.It was with his iron-fist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.A. to fighting, whereB. of fighting, thatC. of fighting, whereD. to fighting, that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词和强调句式。
approach to doing sth.做某事的方法。
句意:这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。
此句是强调句式,所以第二空填that,故选D。
【点评】强调句型。
1.在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。
在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。
如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。
如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。
It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。
2.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。
It isI who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。
lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.9.It was only with the help of the local guide _______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B【解析】【分析】此处only with the help of the local guide是被强调的部分。
原句可改为:The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide.句意:只有在当地导游的帮助下,那些登山运动员才能得救。
10.I just wonder that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题题干相当于I just wonder what makes him so excited.的意义, 所以该题实际上为强调句型的特殊疑问句式, what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语。
11.It's in the city you are going to pay a visit to _____ this kind of beer is produced.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】:考查强调句型。
强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who 其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。
要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。
在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。
本句强调的是地点状语in the city you are going to pay a visit to。
句意:就是在你们要去参观的这座城市里,生产了这种啤酒。
故B正确。
【点评】随着高考考点的不断深入变化,该句型总是以新的面孔出现,或本身发生变化,或与其他句式结构相结合,然而万变不离其宗,总是脱不掉it,be,that/who这一框架结构。
结合近几年有关高考题的特点,将其变化形式归纳如下:强调句型的一般疑问句形式。
一. 句式特征:Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ that…;二、结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。
句式特征:特殊疑问词+is/was it that…?三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。
句式特征为:It is/was+被强调部分+that…,isn't / wasn't it?四、强调句型的感叹句形式。
句式特征为:what/ how … it is (that) +主语+谓语!12.It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. that the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
此处是It is not until ...that...,的强调句型,故答案为B。
【点评】考查强调句型,本题涉及It is not until ...that...的应用。
13.--- made her ashamed of herself?--- the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because she gotB. Was it what; GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. What was it that; Get【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧?——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。