高中英语必修5 - Unit 5单元训练及解析
高中英语必修5 Unit5练习及答案
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高中英语必修5 Unit5练习及答案Unit 5 First aidI. 重要词汇拓展1. ______________ a.受伤的2._______________ a.出血的;血染的3. ______________ a.令人窒息的;哽咽的4. ______________ a. 应用的;实用的5. ______________ n.生物体;有机体6. ______________ a. 有毒的7. ______________ n.辐射;射线8. ______________ n.治疗;处理;对待9. ______________ ad.温和地;轻柔地10. ______________ n.勇敢,勇气11. ______________ n.压力;按;压12. ______________ v. (使)不同/改变II. 重点短语1. _________ place在适当的位置2. fall__________ 生病3. put one’s __________on sth. 找到4. first ___________ 急救5. carry __________ 实行;执行6. have a _____________ of 对…有些了解7. a ____________ of 若干;许多8. _________ ...on fire 放火烧…9. get ____________ 被烧伤10. make a ___________ 有作用;有影响11. electric ___________ 触电;电休克12. _____________ out 榨出;挤出13. protect ..._____________保护…以免14. take ____________起飞;脱掉;离开15._________ sb. _______sth.赠与某人…16. cut_________ 切断;使隔绝;剪下III. 重点句型1. 正是约翰的快速反应和急救知识救了斯莱德女士的命。
人教版高中英语必修5Unit5精编单元测试英语试卷(答案)
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2018届人教版必修5Unit5单元测试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman probably do?A. A teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A waitress.2.Which subject does the man dislike?A. English history.B. Chinese history.C. American history.3.Where is the man going?A. To a lake.B. To a hospital.C. To a bread store.4.What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Interviewee and interviewer.B. Manager and clerk.C. Teacher and student.5.How many notes in ones will the man get?A. Two.B. Five.C. Ten.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When is the man leaving for London?A. This morning.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.7.What does the woman suggest?A. Taking a train there.B. Buying a new umbrella.1C. Taking an umbrella.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
英语必修5Unit5单元测试题及答案
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英语必修5Unit5单元测试题第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. —Mum, we’re going mountain climbing this afternoon.—! Sometimes they’ll roll down the hillside.A. Watch your stepB. Watch out for stonesC. Sounds greatD. Have fun2. Children should gain knowledge of earthquakes, which may make difference when the disaster happens.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a3. —Why didn’t you get the job that pays more?— Because I like what I .A. doB. didC. am doingD. have done4. The Primer Minister ordered that every effort should be made to rescue and the injured in the mountain slides.A. treatB. applyC. handleD. arrange5. Liu Xiang won another championship in Shanghai, again his strength.A. provedB. to proveC. provingD. being proven6. I always hold the view that students shouldn’t be only judged from they have achieved in their studies.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what7. — Have the Smiths moved to California?— Not yet, but they have .A. decided toB. decided itC. decidedD. decided to move8. I Peter about the schedule of the party, but I completely forgot about it.A. should tellB. should have toldC. could tellD. could have told9. I Mary in the crowd quite easily though we hadn’t seen each other for more than ten years.A. picked outB. dug outC. looked outD. squeezed out10. The arrangements for the English evening this weekend aren’t all ; we need another thirty chairs.A. in returnB. in advanceC. in ruinsD. in place11. It’s reported that a great numb er of pollution-control projects in many cities of China up to now.A. are being completedB. have been completedC. is being completedD. has been completed12. Though my father is still cold and strict, I believe that he loves me very much.A. tightlyB. deeplyC. firmlyD. loosely13. Jack is working as a teacher in a senior high school, but it’s only .A. complexB. steadyC. vitalD. temporary14. — I need some time to think over your offer.— OK. , please let me know the result tomorrow noon.A. If possibleB. If necessaryC. If anyD. If ever15. — Have you put your hands a job?— No, I have applied several companies, but none has given me an answer.A. with; toB. with; forC. on; toD. on; for第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)There was once a village with a very wise old man as their leader. The leader often gave meaningful guidance about 16 to the villagers.One day, he 17 all the men in the village before him. They all got a(n) 18 to have dinner together at the old man’s house. What was 19 was that the old man told each of them to bring a glass of wine with them. All the wine would then be poured into a big wine jug (壶), which would then be 20 together.The day finally came and all of the invited villagers brought with them a glass of wine as 21 . They could see a wine jug 22 there before they stepped in the old man’s house. One by one they 23 their wine into the jug, entered the house, 24 themselves and then started their 25 together. When the dinner was over, the old man asked them to drink the wine taken from the wine jug.One by one they drank the wine, and on each face, a(n) 26 expression appeared right away. Then the old man asked, “How was the wine? Did it 27 fine?” One of them answered, “Oh, what I drank just now was not wine at all 28 more lik e plain water.”How could it be like that? Everyone 29 thought in their heart, “I’ll just bring a glass of plain water with me. It won’t make any 30 anyway, since it will be 31 with all the good wine that others bring. Besides, nobody will know who has brought the plain water. 32 , it won’t change very much the taste of the 33 wine others have brought.”In our lives, we often think that whatever 34 deeds we do, it won’t make much difference to the 35 . But imagine thateveryone does it the same way. We are part of the change.16. A. universe B. life C. journey D. food17. A. gathered B. praised C. recognized D. cheated18. A. message B. opportunity C. invitation D. advice19. A. unbearable B. necessary C. shocking D. interesting20. A. bought B. produced C. shared D. ordered21. A. instructed B. imagined C. expected D. reminded22. A. still B. already C. instead D. even23. A. drank B. made C. poured D. developed24. A. dressed B. seated C. devoted D. enjoyed25. A. discussion B. dinner C. meeting D. dream26. A. delighted B. confused C. excited D. annoyed27. A. remain B. smell C. taste D. appear28. A. but B. though C. unless D. because29. A. silent B. asleep C. present D. anxious30. A. difference B. sense C. excuse D. distance31. A. drawn B. examined C. wrapped D. mixed32. A. In addition B. After all C. At first D. Before long33. A. good B. cheap C. fresh D. false34. A. unimportant B. regular C. unpleasant D. informal35. A. family B. others C. result D. whole第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ABeijing Acrobatic (杂技的) Show in Chaoyang TheatreIntroduction of Acrobatic Show:This is the entertainment that should not be missed by the young and old on a visit to Beijing. You can see breath-holding acrobatics, some of which can be so demanding in the balance skill as to be close to the impossible.This time you can see the bicycling show — ten cycling girlsall ending up on a bicycle with their fans spread out like a peacock. There are also girls bending and folding their bodies to a position where the feet hold the face and the head and hands are still balancing some glasses. Other exciting acts are the martial arts (武术), balancing of bowls, rope walking, pole climbing, roller skating and plate swirling (转碟子), etc.Ticket PricesTwo daily acrobatic shows from 5:15 pm to 7:15 pm. The detailed price is as follows (including 5-65 years old): Yellow Zone: (Mid Rows 14-23) RMB 120Blue Zone: (Mid Rows 1-4) RMB 160Green Zone: (Mid Rows 8-13) RMB 220Red VIP Zone: (Mid Rows 5-7) RMB 400BookingBook at or call 138********Booking information: Your Name, Shows, Date, Time, Tickets, Telephone NumberWe will explain your enquiry or confirm booking within one working day. When your booking is confirmed, you will receive a confirmation letter by e-mail, which includes the detailed tickets with prices.PaymentPlease pay cash to our clerks when you get to the theater. Both RMB and US dollar are acceptable.36. What can we learn about the acrobatic show?A. Only old people would like to watch it.B. It will include the bicycling show and a peacock.C. It will be performed by the best acrobatic group.D. It will last two days, from 5:15 pm to 7:15 pm each day.37. If a couple with their 10-year-old child want to sit in Row13, they should pay .A. 360 yuanB. 660 yuanC. 240 yuanD. 320 yuan38. According to the text, we can infer that .A. clerks will give us confirmed information within one weekB. we must call 138******** to book ticketsC. a confirmation letter will be given to us by e-mailD. we should tell clerks our own detailed address39. What is the text mainly about?A. How to book acrobatic show tickets.B. People in Beijing like acrobatic shows.C. The introduction of Chinese acrobatic shows.D. An advertisement for Beijing Acrobatic Show.BMy friend Jessie and I have known each other since we were very young. Friendships get more precious as we get older, and when we reached our forties, we decided we needed to put in a little more work to keep our friendship strong, healthy and growing. We pick out one Saturday a month and promise to do something together. Sometimes we have a long lunch out. Other times we go to see a movie or shopping. But at least once a quarter, we have an adventure.In some adventures we drove to our favorite places. In other adventures we spent a night in a place sharing a festival like Christmas or sometimes we just drove, stopping wherever we wanted. We have headed out of the state to Tennessee. We have tried out new restaurants and new shops. xKb One of our adventures took us to a very small town in south Georgia. It was one of those watermelon or cotton or peanut festivals, and we enjoyed buying the handmade gifts and eating the terrific foods. The most impressive was a parade, with localschool marching bands and service groups. We joined the parade and began smiling and waving! Everyone smiled and waved back! Of course, their smiling faces turned confused and puzzled as we passed in our car. “Who are these women?” they must have wondered. Finally, we turned a corner and a serious-looking policeman directed us back to the highway. We really had a great day!Fun is always on the menu, whether it’s a weekend trip or a couple of hours over lunch. We talk and have influence on each other’s life. We share our struggles and o ur happiness. We ask for and receive advice. And we laugh!Don’t keep promising yourself that “someday soon” you will get together with them. Do it now. Pick up your phone and make a plan for this weekend. You need it. Your friend needs it. You’ll be a hap pier, healthier person for it!40. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Driving to favorite places.B. Sharing festivals in a place.C. Going shopping together.D. Surfing the net together.41. What had a strong effect on them when they were in south Georgia?A. The Watermelon Festival.B. The Peanut Festival.C. The handmade gifts.D. The parade.42. How does the writer feel when traveling together with her friend?A. Tired.B. Busy.C. Confused.D. Happy.43. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. An adventure in south GeorgiaB. Keeping our friendship strong and healthyC. Having lunch out with a friendD. Getting together once in a quarterCA sudden screaming voice of a lady made everybody within a distance on the road stop and look back at her. It was a frightful moment when we realized why she had screamed. Her child was about to get hit by a car. After the situation came in control, a few of us went to the lady and asked her what happened. We got to know that her child had seen his uncle standing on the other side of the road and out of excitement ran towards him on the busy road.Well, this was just an example of how accidents take place due to children and how the chances of these children meeting with accidents are more than the adults because they are not familiar with the road safety rules. The recent survey on traffic accidents shows that the road accidents happened to children from the age of 10 to 12 has increased whereas there was a decline in the accident ration of the children from the age of 13 and above.One of the important things that both parents and teachers should teach them is the importance of road safety. They should be told about the consequences of what happens when a person does not follow traffic rules. If the children are taught to follow all the traffic rules then the chances of road accidents become less.In most of the schools, road safety rules are taught to the students by showing them pictures. The students should also be taught not to rush while boarding or getting down from the school bus. One of the important steps of road safety rules is not to talk while crossing the road.We think there is no need to learn traffic rules because we allhave common sense, but what it seems to be so easy is not that easy actually. There is a long list of such instances where almost one person dies every day in a road accident. With a conscious mind we can easily avoid such accidents and teach children the same for their safety.44. More children under 12 met with the road accidents probably because .A. they liked playing in the streetB. they usually broke traffic rulesC. they were too young to walkD. they were not protected well45. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that .A. students should be taught to obey the traffic rulesB. parents should take responsibility for their children’s accidentsC. teachers owe a duty of care to all their studentsD. parents should teach their children how to walk carefully46. Which of the following can help children keep safe on the road?a. Getting off the school bus as soon as possible.b. Talking while walking on the road.c. Crossing the roads at the zebra crossing properly.d. Boarding the school bus in turnA. a, cB. b, cC. a, bD. c, d47. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Learning traffic rules is important for the childrenB. More traffic accidents happen on the road every dayC. Parents and teachers should keep the children healthyD. What seems to be easy is usually not that easy at allDA 77-year-old former traffic policeman, who had cared for his Alzheimer’s-stricken wife for ten years, walked into the hospital where she was being treated and shot her three times.Vitangelo Bini then sat down at the foot of her bed to call the p olice. When they arrived he told them, “I couldn’t stand to see her suffer any more.”Mr Bini, from Prato, in Tuscany, was in custody (监护) last night after being charged with homicide (杀人罪). His wife, Mara Tani, 82, had suffered from an advanced state of A lzheimer’s for about ten years and was admitted to the Misericordia e Dolce hospital in Prato last week when she lost consciousness.Mr Bini, who had been her full-time carer, had visited her several times a day, hospital staff told the police. On Saturday, however, witnesses said that he entered the room that she shared with five other women, hugged her and then put a towel over her face before shooting her in the head. A few seconds later he fired another shot to the head and one to the heart, Fabio Di Chierri, the vice-director of Prato police station, said.Mr Di Chierri said that Mr Bini sat down and tried to call the police on his mobile phone. He could not get through, perhaps because so many others in the neighborhood were doing the same.Police officers happened to be on the same floor and arrived immediately. Mr Bini did not put up any resistance and tried to explain his actions, although he appeared and sounded dazed (恍惚的) and confused, the officers said. The couple’s children, a son, 43, and a daughter, 44, were stunned by the news and did not see their father when they went to the police station.48. The underlined word “stunned” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “”.A. disappointedB. shockedC. excitedD. depressed49. We can learn from the passage that .A. the couple has three childrenB. the couple’s children never looked after their motherC. Mr Bini was tired of caring for his wifeD. Mara Tani must have suffered a lot50. What’s the correct order of the news?a. Mr Bini had visited her several times a day.b. Mr Bini was charged and left in custody.c. Mr Bini shot his wife to death.d. Mara Tani was admitted to the Misericordia e Dolce hospital.e. Mr Bini sat down and tried to call the policeA. d, b, a, c, eB. b, d, c, a, eC. d, a, c, e, bD. c, b, a, d, e51. The passage is written mainly to .A. entertain readersB. attract readersC. inform readersD. have pity on the old ladyEMoving to a new neighborhood, town, state, or even country can be a pretty scary experience. All you know is that things will be different and chances are you won’t know the kids at your new school.Leaving old friends and familiar places behind can be difficult. However, as you begin the moving process, keep in mind that saying goodbye to your old house, school, and friends does not mean that you have to forget them or that your farewell is permanent! If you’re moving to a new state or even a different country and won’t see your friends for a long time, don’t despair. Make sure to ask everyone for their address so you can write them letters. Also, thanks to the Internet, it is very easy tostay in touch through e-mail or instant messaging technologies. With your parent’s permission, you can even create a blog or web page to record all of your new experiences. Your old friends will love seeing what you are busy with.Many schools have an orientation program where a local student shows a new students around for their first week. This can help you find your way around the school and make new friends faster.While moving is tough on kids of any age, high school counselor Karen Turner says moves can be particularly difficult for teens. “I think moving during adolescents is an extremely stressful experience, especially if you’re into your early junior high or early senior high year. Students tend to have established a very strong peer network during that period in their lives. Often this has more influence on them even than their families in some cases, and when they’re torn from that there’s of ten resentment (怨气).” However, Turner adds that while moving isn’t easy, there are things that your parents and the school can do to help you cope with the change.52. Which of the following is mainly suggested in Paragraph 2?A. Staying in contact with old friends.B. Expressing yourself when it’s possible.C. Forming good habits at school.D. Keeping positive about your new school.53. According to the passage, an orientation program .A. helps local students in many waysB. is organized by new studentsC. offers help to new studentsD. focuses on all the students at school54. According to the passage, Karen Turner may agree that .A. many parents seem to care little about their childrenB. teens can easily be attached to their friendsC. parents should communicate with the school teachersD. teens tend to behave rudely in a new school55. If this passage continues, what would the author further discuss?A. What a new school is like.B. Why parents move with their children.C. How parents and the school can help the children.D. How children can express their anxieties.第三部分书面表达(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
2018年人教版高中英语必修5 Unit 5【 First aid 】单元测试及答案解析
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Unit 5【First aid 】单元测试题阅读理解。
第一节ACar rental price in SichuanThere are 5-seat small cars and 7/11-seat MPV cars; among the seats, one is for our driver.1. Which one is best for a family of seven people to tour Sichuan?A. A sight-seeing car.B. A small car.C. A 7-seat MPV car.D. An 11-seat MPV car.2. How much is it from Chengdu airport to Downtown Hotel by a small car at 9 pm?A. RMB 200.B. RMB 250.C. RMB 300.D. RMB 350.3. When is Leshan Giant Buddha not available according to the table?A. In January.B. In May.C. In September.D. In December.BChildren really need to know some basic first aid skills. This is true whether your child is four or fourteen. So what should you teach your children?Calling for helpOnce your child reaches the age of four, he should know all about calling 911 in the event of an emergency. Explain all about what a real emergency is. For example, he should call 911 if an adult asks him to, if an adult passes out and cannot be woken, if there is a fire and he can’t find a n adult, or if people are hurt.As I am typing this, I just realized that although my kids are taught about 911, the telephones in the house are out of reach for all but my oldest child (to prevent the other two from playing with the phone). Don’t make thismistake yourself, or your children wouldn’t get in touch with the police in time.Cuts and scrapes (擦伤)Teach children about basic care for cuts and scrapes. In my house, the kids all know that cuts must be cleaned and know where the bandages are. They also know how to put pressure on a cut to make it stop bleeding. Of course they should ask an adult for help, but they should also know a bit about self care. Believe it or not, I had to help a teenage neighbor once who had no idea what to do when he cut his hand on broken glass. He just ran around in a circle.BurnsTell your child that if he ever gets a burn, he should immediately call for help and then run the cool but not cold water for the burn. Getting a burn cooled down quickly can reduce the damage to the skin. This is important if no adult is with your child when a burn occurs.4. What should children be taught at 4 according to the author?A. To call out parents’ names.B. To get help from the police.C. To know what a real emergency is.D. To remember some phone numbers.5. What does the underlined part “this mistake” refer to?A. Letting kids play with the phone.B. Stopping kids from using the phone.C. Not telling kids to call 911.D. Keeping the phone out of kids’ reach.6. What does the example of the author’s teenage neighbor mainly tell us?A. Getting help is very important.B. Even teenagers can cut their hands.C. Not all teenagers are good at self care.D. We should be prepared to help others.7. What should we do if we get a burn?A. Look for the bandages.B. Put some ice on the burn.C. Cool the burn under water.D. Wait for rescuers patiently.8. What’s the text mainly for?A. Kids.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. StudentsCSmall hu man-like creatures lived in Indonesia 50,000 years ago, and a recent study found evidence of their much older ancestors. Scientists working in Indonesia said they found several teeth and part of a jawbone (颚骨) that date back 700,000 years.The scientists said the teeth and bones were from small creatures, or similar ones, who lived before what they call “hobbit”hominin (古人类). The name hobbit comes from the writings of J.R.R. Tolkien. It is used to describe members of an imaginary race. In Tolkien’s stories, hobbits are simi lar to human beings, only smaller.Scientists have used the term hobbit to describe ancient human-like creatures, measuring only about a meter high. Not only were hobbits small in height, but they also had small heads. Their feet were big for their size.The newly discovered fossils (化石) belonged to an adult and two children. The older hobbit was about the same size as its much younger relative. They were discovered about 70 kilometers from an opening in the ground where scientists found the first hobbit fossils over 10 years ago.The new fossils are from a bigger species that arrived on the island about a million years ago. The Australian researchers say the creature began to become smaller over time in a process called “island dwarfism (侏儒症)”. According to Nature, supporters of this idea think that the creature became smaller in just a few hundred thousand years because of a lack of food or other resources on Flores. Island dwarfism is something well known among animals. Some animals are up to six times smaller than their ancestors because of a lack of resources. For example, at one time, Flores was home to a very small elephant-like animal.9. What do we know about hobbits?A. They looked like small ancient human beings.B. They were small creatures with big heads.C. They appeared after Tolkien in history.D. They were proved to be Indonesians.10. What does the underlined word “They” refer to?A. An adult and two child fossils.B. Other younger relatives.C. Two child fossils.D. Hobbits.11. What would be the best title for the text?A. Island dwarfism was confirmedB. Island dwarfism harms animalsC. “Hobbit” ancestor bones were foundD. Small human-like creatures went extinctDSociologists at the University of Texas at Austin and Duke University have found that parental involvement, including homework help, can have a negative influence on a child’s academic (学校的) achievement. When parents aren’t being faulted for not enough involvement in their children’s education,they’re being blamed for getting too involved. In particular, a lot of parents stand accused of providing their children with too much homework help.The most forceful accusers seem to be pushed not by any experimental finding that such help is actuallycounterproductive (起反作用的), but by an old description that consists of complaining about how kids get everything too easily these days (A’s, praise, prizes), that an increase of helicopter parenting protects them from “useful” failure, and that we ought to encourage selfsu fficiency and self-discipline instead of self-respect.I’ve responded to this position for a long time in a recent book, challenging its wrong descriptive statements. In general, I think “back off and let them look after themselves” is poor advice. What’s needed isn’t less parenting but better parenting. But that’s not an argument for helping with homework. It’s an argument for asking why homework is being assigned in the first place — particularly to kids below high-school age.Surprisingly, no research has ever found any benefit of any sort of homework in primary school. Asking whether or how much parents should help with homework stops us concentrating on the question that matters: how can parents organize and join teachers to challenge the question’s p remise (前提)? What happens during family time should be for families to decide. Besides, six hours of academics is enough; we want our children to develop not only academically but artistically, socially, emotionally and physically. And we want them to have a chance to just be kids.12. What are parents mainly blamed for in their children’s education?A. Negative influences.B. Not well educated themselves.C. Taking part too much.D. The feeling of involvement.13. What does the author think of the accusers’ arguments?A. They are really wise.B. They are hardly convincing.C. They are counterproductive.D. They are unfair to wealthy parents.14. What is the suggestion for parents in the author’s new book?A. Backing off.B. Less parenting.C. Better parenting.D. Helpin g with homework.15. What can be inferred about the author from the last paragraph?A. He complains about the long hours of academics.B. He fails to understand the benefits of homework.C. He feels alone to challenge the question’s p remise.D. He supports schools in freeing kids from homework.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修五unit5单元测试(后附答案)
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人教版高中英语必修五Unit5单元测试后附答案一、单句语法填空(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)1.I'm writing to apply______ the position as a student volunteer.二、单词拼写-单句(本大题共7小题,共7.0分)2.He ___________(挤进) into the bus in spite of the crowded people.3.I am _________an orange. (榨)4.They ran the tape ________ ________ ________ ________(一遍又一遍) to hear itclearly.5.On 24 August AD 79, the volcano erupted, ________(倾泻) out a cloud of ash.6.There are thousands of tourists p_________ into this city at this time of year.7.The injured ankle began to______ (肿胀)after the football match.8.Don’t let violent books and films _________ (毒害) our young students.三、完成句子(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)9.It shows that a knowledge of first aid can _________ ______ __________.它展示了急救知识可以产生影响。
四、单选题(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)10. A large number of people____,and how can the local government ignore(忽视)the problem()A. are out of workB. are in workC. is out of workD. is in work五、阅读理解(本大题共3小题,共6.0分)APacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Centerˈs StoreDonˈt forget to stop by Pacific Science Centerˈs Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Itˈs an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A. In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C. At the Laser Dome.D. At the Denny Way entrance.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Train science teachers.B. Distribute science books.C. Inspire scientific research.D. Take science to the classroom.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations(捐赠).B. To advertise coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits.D. To tell about the Centerˈs history.六、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)11.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Mr.and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school.They live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.In their spare time,they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden,that is on the rooftop of their house.They often get up earlier and water the vegetables t ogether.They have also bought for some gardening tools.Beside,they often get some useful informations from the Internet.When summer came,they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!答案和解析1.【答案】for【解析】答案:for.考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入介词.apply for意为"申请".我正在写信申请当学生志愿者这个职位.考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.2.【答案】squeezed【解析】句意:尽管拥挤,他还是挤上了公交车。
高中英语 必修5 Unit 5 单元同步训练习题(含答案解析)
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高中英语必修5Unit5单元同步训练习题(含答案解析)Unit5(时间:45分钟满分:60分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertoescapetheir________,somepeopledrinkalcohol. A.characterB.evidenceC.pressureDtemper答案C[此处表示“逃脱压力”的意思。
]2.Asshe________thenewspaper,Granny________asleep.A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fellC.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell答案B[句意:当她读报时,奶奶睡着了。
fallasleep非延续性动词,不用于进行时态。
] 3.Itisfashionabletodriveacar,buttodriveacarisnotnearlyasdifficultasitisimaginedonconditionthatyou________thespecializedrules. A.giveupB.sticktoC.insistonD.connectto答案B[考查短语动词的辨析。
根据句子的意思分析,此处应该表示“坚持遵守规章”;短语insiston表示“坚持应该做某事”,后面一般不跟名词作宾语。
] 4.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmayget________overbyacar.A.torunB.runCtoberunD.running答案B[语境逻辑制约,该空表示被小汽车碾过去,应填过去分词,构成getrun系表结构。
] 5.Hefeltrather________ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty. A.inplaceB.inthewayC.bythewayD.outofplace答案D[考查介词短语的用法。
人教版高中英语必修5单元测试题及答案Unit 5
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Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2019·北京,阅读B篇)However, her dad reminded her that sugary (treat)were bad for her teeth.2.(2019·全国Ⅰ,书面表达)I am writing to apply (be)a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition which will be held in your art gallery.3.(2019·全国Ⅰ,阅读C篇)This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence (节奏)with which one types and the (press)fingers apply to each key.4.With the local community(aid) us with our investigation,we soon found out the criminal.5.It was(pour) with rain so I accepted his offer of a lift.6.Treat others in the way you want(treat).7.What s worse,some drivers,cyclists and pedestrians do not think vital to obey traffic rules.8.The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting,but he should be praised for his (brave).【答案】1.treats 2.to be 3.pressure 4.aiding 5.pouring 6.to be treated7.it8.braveryⅡ.单句改错1.Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined.2.It is vital that a successful movie pays much attention to its theme and the figures characters.3.Make sure the rope is firm attached before attempting to climb down it.4.Before received their awards, John attended a special reception yesterday.5.You can get burning by a variety of things so you should be careful.6.Our different views of life made no differences at all to our friendship.7.Though I told him over and over again to be careful when driven, he wouldn t listen.【答案】1.warning➝warned 2.pays➝pay 3.firm➝firmly 4.received➝receiving或Before后加he 5.burning➝burned/burnt 6.differences→ difference7.driven→ drivingⅢ.写作升级根据提示利用本单元所学知识写一篇70词左右的英文短文。
【高二】高二英语必修5 Unit 5语法训练题(带答案)
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【高二】高二英语必修5 Unit 5语法训练题(带答案)Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2021年高考大纲全国卷Ⅰ)―Everybody is going to clib the ountain. Can I go too, o?―________Wait till you are old enough, dear.A.Will you?B.Why not ?C.I hope so. D.I’ afraid not.解析:选D。
句意:“每个人都要去登。
妈妈,我也可以去吗?”“恐怕不能。
得等到你足够大的时候,亲爱的。
”Will you?“是吗?”,why not?“为什么不呢?”,I hope so.“我希望如此”,三者均不符合句意。
应选D项“恐怕不能”。
2.(2021年高考浙江卷)The experient shows that proper aounts of exercise,if ________ regularly, can iprove our health.A.being carried out B.carrying outC.carried out D.to carry out解析:选C。
句意:实验表明如果有规律地进行适量的运动(锻炼),会增进我们的健康。
此处if引导省略句,全句应为:if proper aounts of exercise are carried out regularly。
根据省略的原则,把相同的主语和系动词be省去,就只剩下carried out regularly。
3.(2021年高考江苏卷)―What’s the atte r with Della?―Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still ________.A.hopes to B.hopes soC.hopes not D.hopes for解析:选A。
高中英语必修5 - Unit 5单元训练及解析
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Unit 5(时间:45分钟满分:60分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Life is tough in the city.In order to escape their ________,some people drink alcohol.A.character B.evidence C.pressure D temper答案 C [此处表示“逃脱压力”的意思。
]2.As she________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was falling B.was reading; fellC.was reading; was falling D.read; fell答案 B [句意:当她读报时,奶奶睡着了。
fall asleep非延续性动词,不用于进行时态。
]3.It is fashionable to drive a car,but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.A.give up B.stick to C.insist on D.connect to答案 B [考查短语动词的辨析。
根据句子的意思分析,此处应该表示“坚持遵守规章”;短语insist on表示“坚持应该做某事”,后面一般不跟名词作宾语。
] 4.Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not,you may get________over by a car.A.to run B.runC to be run D.running答案 B [语境逻辑制约,该空表示被小汽车碾过去,应填过去分词,构成get run系表结构。
人教版高中英语必修五unit5练习题(含参考答案)
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高中英语必修五第五单元练习题一、写出下列单词或短语的基本含义。
1.first aid________________________2.temporary(adj.)_______________________3.injury(n.)______________________4.bleed(v.)_______________________5.cupboard(n.)____________________6.barrier(n.)______________________7.poison(n./v.)_____________________plex(adj.)____________________9.a variety of_____________________dly(adv.)_____________________11.solid(n.)________________________ liquid(n.)____________________12.electric shock______________________ shock(v.)_______________________13.swell(v.)______________________14.scissors(n.)______________________15.unbearable(adj.)__________________16.squeeze out_____________________17.bandage(n.)______________________18.in place_______________________19.vital(adj.)____________________20.symptom(n.)___________________ symbol(n./v.)___________________21.pour(v.)_______________________22.tightly(adv.)____________________ firmly(adv.)____________________23.a number of____________________ the number of___________________24.put one’s hands on_____________________25.treat(n./v.)______________________26.apply to______________________ apply for_____________________27.make a difference___________________二、选词填空。
高中英语必修五Unit5整套学案及详解答案.docx
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Book 5 Unit 5 First aid学案一(词汇课)日期 __________________________学案数________________________________________________型________________________教学目知目:掌握以下重点及短的意思及用法。
能力目: 1. 在具体境中和运用重点及短。
2.能用重点及短造的句子。
情感目:学生在的理解、、学程中,培养他的合作学能力教学重点重点:学生能在具体的境中和运用重点及短。
点:学生可以使用重点造句。
1. _________ n .&vt.援助;资助;救助__________________ 急救give/do/offer first aid to sb.某人行急救with the aid/help/assistance of...在⋯⋯的帮助下aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事aid sb. in/with.../ 用⋯⋯帮助某人[ 即学即 1](1) They ______ the poor country ______ money.他用帮助那个国。
(2)His workmates ______ him ____________ the difficulty.他的工友帮助他克服了困。
2. _____________ v .( 使) 膨胀;增长 (_________, ___________)n.涌浪;海浪的涌动___________ adj. 的swell(sth.) into/to sth.(使某物 ) 膨,,增,增多swell(sth.) with pride/anger etc.洋洋得意 / 怒气冲冲等[ 即学即 2](1)A small business ____________ a big company.小商店展成大公司。
(2)Her heart __________________ as she watched her son receiving his award.看着儿子,她心中充了自豪。
高中英语必修五 Unit5 整套学案 (词汇+语法+练习)及详解答案
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Book 5 Unit 5 First aid教案一(词汇课)日期__________________________ 教案数______________________课时__________________________ 课型________________________教课目的知识目标:掌握以下要点词汇及短语的意思及用法。
能力目标:1.在详细语境中辨别和运用要点词汇及短语。
2. 能够用要点词汇及短语造简单的句子。
感情目标:学生在词汇的理解、记忆、学习过程中,培育他们的合作学习能力教课重难点要点:学生能在详细的语境中辨别和运用要点词汇及短语。
难点:学生能够使用要点词汇造句。
1._________ n.&vt. 救助;资助;救援__________________ 抢救give/do/offerwith the aid/help/assistance of... 在……的帮助下aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事aid sb. in/with... 为/用……帮助某人[即学即练1](1) They ______ the poor country ______ money.他们用钱帮助那个穷国。
(2)His workmates ______ him ____________ the difficulty.他的工友们帮助他战胜了困难。
2._____________ v.(使)膨胀;增加(_________, ___________)n.涌浪;海浪的涌动swell(sth.) into/to sth.(使某物)膨胀,肿胀,加强,增加[即学即练2](1)A small business ____________ a big company.小商铺发展成大企业。
(2)Her heart __________________ as she watched her son receiving his award.看着儿子领奖时,她心中充满了骄傲。
人教版高中英语必修5 Unit5 单元综合拓展训练
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Unit5 单元综合拓展训练一、阅读理解When it comes to materials to do good to our body, it must be mentioned that there are all sorts of foods to everyone’s taste. Some foods are known to have a completely ruined effect on your brain function, and nutritionists advise us not to consume them too much in order to limit their negative impacts.Here are some top foods that kill your intelligence.1. SugarSugar and sugary products are had not only for your waistline, hut for your brain function as well. Long-term consumption of sugar can create a lot of neurological(神经系统的)problems, and it can also do harm to your memory. On the other hand, sugar can also bring damage lo your ability to learn. So avoid the products.2. AlcoholAlcohol is known to harm your liver(肝)in the long run, and it also causes what is known as " brain fog", a feeling of mental confusion. It acts like a cloud that impacts your ability to think clearly, as well as your memory. Have you ever noticed that you c annot remember common items’ names? This might be influenced b y high alcohol intake, which impacts the balance of the brain.3. Junk FoodA recent study has revealed that junk food can change the chemicals in the brain, thus leading to symptoms associated with depression and anxiety. Besides, foods that are high in fat can also produce some symptoms that are similar to the signs of "miss" when you stop consuming them. These foods affect the production of dopamine (多巴胺), an important chemical that promotes happiness and an overall feeling4. Very Salty FoodsEverybody knows that salty foods affect your blood pressure anti they are very hard on your heart. However, as research suggests, foods that con lain high amounts of salt can affect your learning function and make your ability to think imperfect. Otherwise stated, salty foods affect your intelligence! As a matter of fact, the consumption of salty foods has been shown to have the same effect as drugs, as they cause uncomfortable symptoms and hunger for salty foods.5. Foods with Processed Proteins(蛋白质)Meat is the richest source of high-quality protein, but avoid overly processed proteins such as hot clogs, sausages and so on. Unlike the natural proteins that help your body protect the nervous system, processed proteins do exactly the opposite. Better choose natural products, such as fish, dairy products, and seeds as these are natural, high-quality protein sources.1. Which group of foods may affect your memory?A. Sugar and alcohol.B. Sugar and junk food.C. Alcohol and junk food.D. Sugar and very salty foods.2. If you want to promote happiness, which of the following should you stop eating?A. Sugar.B. Foods with processed proteins.C. Alcohol.D. Junk food.3. The special effect of foods high in fat and very salty foods lies in .。
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Unit 5(时间:45分钟满分:60分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Life is tough in the city.In order to escape their ________,some people drink alcohol.A.character B.evidence C.pressure D temper答案C[此处表示“逃脱压力”的意思。
]2.As she________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was falling B.was reading; fellC.was reading; was falling D.read; fell答案B[句意:当她读报时,奶奶睡着了。
fall asleep非延续性动词,不用于进行时态。
]3.It is fashionable to drive a car,but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.A.give up B.stick to C.insist on D.connect to答案B[考查短语动词的辨析。
根据句子的意思分析,此处应该表示“坚持遵守规章”;短语insist on表示“坚持应该做某事”,后面一般不跟名词作宾语。
]4.Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not,you may get________over by a car.A.to run B.runC to be run D.running答案B[语境逻辑制约,该空表示被小汽车碾过去,应填过去分词,构成get run系表结构。
] 5.He felt rather ________ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.A.in place B.in the wayC.by the way D.out of place答案D[考查介词短语的用法。
out of place“不适当的,不恰当的”,反义词为in place;in the way“碍事,挡道的”。
]6.He's going to hospital in Beijing for special________,and there they have good medical care. A.training B.cure C.disease D.treatment答案D[句意:他打算到北京住院做特殊治疗,那里有好的医疗条件。
treatment“治疗”。
] 7.Everyone fails now and then.It is how you react that makes a________in life.A.development B.difference C.progress D.point答案B[就是根据句子意思选择短语make a difference。
句意:每个人都会失败,你如何对待失败会使你的生活与众不同。
]8.Have you got a free evening next week? ________,let's have dinner.A.While so B.Since so C.When so D.If so答案D[考查省略句的用法。
根据句子的意思分析,此处用if so,表示if you have a free evening,let's...的意思。
这也正是询问的原因。
]9.—Few children are as bright as he is,and also,he works very hard.—It's no________ he always wins first place in every examination.A.doubt B.wonder C.problem D.question答案B[名词辨析。
It's no wonder...表示“难怪……”的意思。
而There's no doubt...“毫无疑问……”的意思。
]10.The number of people out of job________over 4,000,but a number of them________ to apply for different jobs.A.are; are trying B.are; is tryingC.is; are trying D.is;is trying答案C[the number of意思为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数;a number of +名词的复数形式时,谓语动词用复数。
]Ⅱ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)ACharter schools operate with public money but without many of the rules that govern traditional public schools.In the United States the rules for charter schools differ from state to state.But in general these schools have greater freedom to decide what to teach and how to teach it.A charter school might be independent or connected to the local public school system.It might be started by teachers,parents or,in some cases,a profit-making business.It sets up the goals of the school and other details like how student performance will be measured.And now a group of charter schools have formed the Green Charter Schools Network(GCSN).The idea is to have environmentally friendly school buildings but also to go further than that.The schools teach students to be concerned with community issues(社区事务)that affect them and the environment.For example,young children grow crops in a school garden and learn about healthy eating.Older students help recycle waste from the cafeteria.And local schools share what they grow in community gardens with people in need.Jim McGrath is president of the GCSN.He says there are about two hundred“green”charter schools across the United States.The plan is to also include traditional public schools as well as private schools.“The most important thing is that every one of us—every child,every adult—has a responsibility that our action,every action we make has an effect on the earth that we live in.And that our natural resources are never unlimited.And that if we want a positive earth for future generations,we all need to make commitments to be change agents so that we don't destroy our natural resources,”said Jim McGrath.The GCSN holds its first national conference this October in Minnesota.Supporters of green schools saytheir goal is to expand the movement across the country.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍美国一些特许学校组成绿色特许学校网络,来推行环保运动。
11.Which of the following is TRUE of a charter school?A.It has more strict school rules.B.It is built for disabled students.C.It is financed by profit-making business.D.It generally has greater freedom of teaching.答案D[根据第一段第三句话“But in general these schools have greater freedom to decide what to teach and how to teach it.”可知,应选D项。
]12.The GCSN will________.A.destroy our natural resourcesB.combine private schools togetherC.build more schools throughout the worldD.do more to make a difference to the environment答案D[根据第二段最后一句“The idea is to have environmentally friendly school buildings but also to go further than that.”以及下文的叙述可推知,应选D项。