倒装
倒装句
倒装句倒装句一般分为两大类，第一类：全倒，把整个谓语动词全都放在主语前，eg:Here comes the bus.第二类：部分倒装：指把助动词或情态动词放在主语前。
完全倒装一、全倒：1、地点副词here/them方位副词up/done/in/out/ahead/away/off/back/above等位于句首，如果其后还跟有come/go/follow/arise（出现产生）/be动词，其后主语如果是名次，则全倒，主语是代词不倒。
eg:Here you are(不到装)eg:Here comes the bus=The bus is coming.There goes the bell=there bell is ringing 这种倒装句不用进行时态。
2、时间副词now/then位于句首，如果其后跟有go/come/Hollow/arise/be动词、完全倒装eg:Now comes your turn(主语) to speak(后置定词)3、A boy sat at the gate=A he the gate sat a boy.在原句中作不及物动词状语的地点介词短语位于句首，全倒4、在原句中作表语的形容词及短语或分词及短语位于句首全倒。
My home is next to （adj短语） the school=Next the school is my home5、long live+名词+！意为......万岁......万寿无疆Long live the great people！伟大的人民万岁!（The great people live long.）6、such adj./代词作为代词表示这样的人这样的事或这样的一些人、一些事。
The result is such 结果就是这样的。
做表语的such 更习惯放在句首，形成倒装。
eg：Such is the result 此时be动词单复数取决于后面的名词。
英语倒装句12种类型及例句
英语倒装句12种类型及例句1. 完全倒装：将助动词或be动词放在句首，主语置于助动词或be 动词之后。
- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）2. 部分倒装：将助动词或be动词放在句首，谓语动词的剩余部分与主语的位置不变。
3.表达否定的副词或短语位于句首时的倒装：4. so/such位于句首时的倒装：- So beautiful was the view that it took our breath away.（如此美丽的景色让我们惊叹不已。
）5.句首状语位于句首时的倒装：- In the corner of the room sat an old man.（房间的一角坐着一个老人）6.条件句中的倒装：- Had I known your true intentions, I would never have trusted you.（要是我知道你的真实意图，我绝不会信任你。
）7.否定词位于句首时的倒装：- Never have I been to Europe.（我从未去过欧洲。
）8.频度副词位于句首时的倒装：- Rarely do we see such dedication.（我们很少见到如此的奉献精神。
）9.祈使句或祈使句部分的倒装：- Stand up!（站起来！）- Be quiet, please.（请安静。
）10. only位于句首时的倒装：- Only by working hard can you achieve your goals.（只有通过努力工作，你才能实现目标。
）11.地点状语置于句首时的倒装：- In the garden were beautiful flowers.（花园里有美丽的花朵。
）12.宾语置于句首时的倒装：- A love like this I have never felt before.（我之前从未感受过如此的爱。
句法 第六章 倒装句
4. Not until he began to work ___that he had wasted so much time.
A.didn’t he realize B. he didn’t realize C. did he realize D. he realize
5. Hardly ___the station when the train started.
2.部分倒装
（4） so/such..that句型中，若so/such放在句首，则需要部分倒装（前倒后不倒） Eg1:So shallow is the lake that no fish can live in it.
He is such a clever student that he has made great progress in English. Such a clever student is he that he has made great progress in English.
15.Never before ___ such impressive music.
A.did I hear B.have I heard C.I heard D.I have heard
A.is the cat B.the cat is C.does the cat D.did the cat
13.Only when everyone knows how serious the problem is ___ .
A.the battle will be won B.the battle has been won
11. ____, with tears in her eyes.
倒装句的三种形式
倒装句的三种形式
一、倒装的类型
1、部分倒装
部分倒装是指，将句中主语和谓语的关系进行反转，使句子结构发生变化，以更好地表达句子的意思。
这种倒装的形式有两种：（1）对称倒装
它是指将主要句部分的主语和谓语完全倒换位置，使句子拥有主谓结构，但不改变句子的意思。
对称倒装的表现形式是：在句子中，主语放在谓语之前，用关系代词或不定式引导。
主语+关系代词/不定式+谓语
例如：Here comes a bus. → A bus comes here.
（2）非对称倒装
非对称倒装是指将句子的主谓结构倒置，但谓语动词的形式发生变化，造成句子意思的改变。
非对称倒装常用表现形式有：在句子中，主语放在谓语之前，用助动词短语引导或者用疑问词引导。
主语+助动词短语 /疑问词+谓语
例如：I am a student. → Am I a student?
2、完全倒装
完全倒装是指，将句子整个结构发生反转，使句子的主语出现在谓语词句之后，从而改变句子的意思。
完全倒装的表现形式有：用助动词短语引导，或者用疑问词引导。
- 1 -。
英语倒装句12种类型及例句
英语倒装句12种类型及例句1.完全倒装句:例句: "On the table lies a book."2.部分倒装句（以介词短语、副词或副词短语开头）:例句: "In the garden runs a little girl."3.否定副词或副词短语位于句首:例句: "Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset."4. 半倒装句（助动词、情态动词或be动词位于主语之前）:5.倒装的祈使句（动词原形+主语）:例句: "Go clean your room."6. only位于句首:例句: "Only in her dreams did she see herself as a successful writer."7. so位于句首:例句: "So beautiful was the view that it took my breath away."8. neither/nor位于句首:例句: "Neither did she attend the concert, nor did I."9.如果状语从句放在句首：10.条件从句位于句首:例句: "Should he fail the exam, he will have to retake the course."11.介词短语或副词短语位于句首:例句: "In the corner sat a small dog."12. or/ nor引导的短语或句子位于句首:。
倒 装 句
倒装句倒装句的形式根据倒装的形式，倒装可分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种。
1) 完全倒装：将谓语动词全部放在主语之前。
Out rushed a man, with a stick in his hand.一个男人冲了出来，手里拿着棍子。
On the top of the hill stands an old temple. 这山顶上有一座古庙。
2) 部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（多为助动词和情态动词）放在主语之前。
Not until twelve o’clock did he go to bed last night. 他昨晚直到十二点钟才睡觉。
Only in this way will you be able to make progress in your English.只有这样你才能够在英语上有所进步。
一、完全倒装的基本用法1. 当here/there, up/down, in/out, now/then, off, away等副词放在句首时，若主语是名词，句子需用完全倒装。
The door opened and out rushed a yellow dog.门开了，一条黄狗冲了出来。
Now comes your turn. 轮到你了。
注意：1）主语是代词时，需用正常语序。
Here it comes.它来了。
Out they went. 他们出去了。
2）该结构中动词一般不用进行时态。
2. 当表示地点的介词短语放在句首时，句子需用完全倒装。
In front of the door stands a big tree.门前有一棵大树。
（To the）south of the city lies a big steel factory. 城市的南部有个钢铁厂。
3. 用于there be 句型中，句子需用完全倒装。
有时be动词可用live, stand, remain，exist, appear等替换。
倒装(语法)
倒装什么是倒装（我们所学的正常语序都是主谓宾eg. I love you.,若是倒装的话则是love I you. 分类：完全倒装，部分倒装，形式倒装那么是不是所有类型都可以倒装呢，不是的，倒装也需要符合的条件。
一、完全倒装，结构“谓主（喂猪）”考点（时态一致）我们先来讲完全倒装需要符合的条件1、There/Here 位于句首Eg. There be 句型，be动词置于真正主语之后，是一个完全倒装的例子，我们可以把be动词替换为其他动词，常考的有live，stand，lie，seem，happen，appear，come，remain Eg. There stand s a flag pole in front of the building.★若There主语不是名词时不倒装。
Here comes lily. (√ )Here she comes (X )真题：Is everyone here?Not yet…Look, the________ the rest of the our guestsA .come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming2.表示方位，方向，地点的介词，副词短语(后接常考表位于某地的动词：stand，stay，lie 等)(on, below, under, across, in front of, at the foot of…)Eg. At the foot of the mountain stands a toilet.(注意数要一致，如果是厕所一条街的话呢QAQ,这里就不用单数三人称形式)真题：In the dark forests________ ,some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakes B lie many lakesC. many lakes standD. many lakes stand(厕所站不起来，表示位于，stand表示矗立的建筑）★知识扩展Lie 撒谎（脸不红心不跳，变形规则）lied lied lying躺，位于（可以侧躺，趴着，不规则）lay lain lyingLay 搁置，下蛋（可以结合say，pay理解）laid laid laying3. Just, then, away, now等副词位于句首，考点后多为表示动作方向性的动词（go，come, fly）eg. Away hurried the boy Then came the chairman.Now comes my turn.二、部分倒装我们之前学到完全倒装的结构式喂猪，部分倒装呢，它的结构是“助+主”1. is/am/are/was /were( + doing/v-ed)助动词 2. do/does/did (+V原)3. have/had/has (+done)4.情态动词：can could, should, must, shall ,will★助动词与句子主语人称，时态，语态一致。
倒装的用法
倒装倒装一倒装的概念二倒装的分类三倒装的用法（NAO SHI原则+补充）四倒装解题思路五倒装生活应用六典型例题一倒装的概念什么是倒装呢？首先了解一下正常句子的基本语序：主+谓+宾、主+系+表。
而倒装分两种情况：（1）谓语动词或助动词（be动词、情态动词）置于主语前；（2）将宾语、表语、宾语补足语提到主语之前。
倒装是一种语法手段，用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。
二倒装的分类1.完全倒装：谓语动词+主语例句：there is/lies a temple.那儿有一座庙。
2.部分倒装：助动词/be/情态动词+S+V+...例句：Seldom have they played video games ever since they entered college.自从他们上大学后，他们很少玩电脑游戏了。
注意：为了方便理解，大家可以参考一般疑问句句型。
3.特殊结构：as/though用于让步状语从句例句：So tough is the job that few people are qualified for it.这项工作要求太高，几乎无人能够胜任。
三倒装的用法（NAO SHI原则+补充）注意：在NAO SHI原则中，NOS三原则常考，HI原则需要掌握。
另外A原则实质时前置，主要结构为as/though+主谓。
N=否定状语及否定句型位于句首的倒装（部分倒装）【重点】1.否定副词或连词（部分倒装）：never,rarely,seldom,little,few,not,nowhere,hardly,neither...nor...引导两个分句。
1）Never have I seen such a splendid building.我从来没有见过这么宏伟的建筑。
2）Never has Mary’s performance been so impressive.玛丽的表演从来没有这样令人印象深刻。
2.否定短语（部分倒装）：by no means,in no case,in no way,at no time,in no sense,on no account, under no circumstances决不例句：1)By no means should we look down upon the people who get the lower positions than us.我们决不能看低那些职位比我们低的人。
倒装用法总结
倒装句用法小结一般来说，倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装，有的倒装是因为语法需要而出现的，有的倒装则是因为结构平衡的需要而出现的。
一、完全倒装（主谓倒装）是指把谓语全部提到主语的前面。
例：In a lecture hall of a university in Englandsits a professor.1.以here, there，now, then引导的句子，要完全倒装。
这种句子中的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。
如：Here comes the train! / There goes the bell!注意：若代词作主语，只把该副词提前主谓语序不变。
Here he comes . / Here it is .2句首是拟声词或out , in , up ,away , down 等副词，句子要完全倒装。
（注意，这时句子的主语也必须是名词。
如果是人称代词，也不能使用倒装结构。
）如：Up went the rocket. /Up it went.3. 介词短语作状语在句首，句子要完全倒装。
注意，这时句子的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。
如：In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker.4.表语置于句首，且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子要用全部倒装。
如：Gone are the days when we ha nothing to eat.5.so/ neither/ nor 表前面所说的情况也适合于后者，其倒装结构为“so/ neither/ nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词”，这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的是同一人或物。
如：She has finished her homework, so has her brother.She hasn’t gone there, neither/ nor has he.二、部分倒装（助动词倒装）是指把谓语的一部分（助动词）提到主语的前面。
倒装句七种英语结构
倒装句七种英语结构
倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊结构，常用于强调或表达语气的变化。
以下是七种常见的倒装句结构：
1. 完全倒装：主语与谓语的位置颠倒。
例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.
2. 部分倒装：将助动词或情态动词与主语的位置颠倒。
例如：Not only does he play basketball well, but he also excels in football.
3. 前置式倒装：将表示地点、时间、方向等的副词或短语放在句首并与谓语的位置颠倒。
例如：In the middle of the room stood
a big table.
4. 介词短语倒装：在表示地点、时间、原因等的介词短语前使用倒装结构。
例如：Under no circumstances should you give up your dream.
5. 句首副词倒装：将表示否定、频率、程度等的副词置于句首并与谓语的位置颠倒。
例如：Seldom have I seen such a beautiful painting.
6. 祈使句倒装：用于祈使句中，将动词与主语位置颠倒。
例如：Never mind, let's try again.
7. 条件句倒装：在条件句中，将“if”与主语的位置颠倒。
例如：Had I known the truth, I would not have gone there.
以上是七种常见的倒装句结构，掌握它们能够更加灵活地运用英
语语法，使语言表达更加生动有力。
倒装(全部倒装和部分倒装)
倒装(全部倒装和部分倒装)一、倒装句的定义主语和谓语是句子的核心，它们之间有两种语序：一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序(Natural Order)；二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序(Inverted Order)。
为了强调、突出等语的目的而颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句。
在倒装句中，颠倒了的成分可以恢复原位而句意基本不变，句法成分不变。
二、倒装句的用法倒装句就是将正常的陈述语序加以变化，主要作用是强调被提前的部分，倒装句可分为全部倒装和部分倒装两种：1、全部倒装谓语动词提前至主语之前为全部倒装。
2、部分倒装助动词或情态动词提至主语之前，谓语动词位置不变，即为部分倒装。
3、否定词提前倒装，否定词用于句首时，句子应进行部分倒装。
否定词常用的有：Not only…(but also)，Not until(直到…..才)，No sooner….(than)(一…..就)，Never/ Rarely/Seldom，Hardly/Scarcely，Few/Little，Neither/Nor (也不)，At no time，Under no circumstances(决不)，On no account (决不)，In no way，其中not only, no sooner, hardly, scarcely 分别和but (also), than, when搭配使用，需注意：后一组词之后的部分不进行倒装，只有否定词之后的部分倒装。
4、副词提前倒装副词提至句首引起倒装，可分以下几种情况：only + 副词(when, before, if, after等)或only+介词状语(由in, under, by, on, after等引导)提前，必须部分倒装。
例句：Only then did he realize how stupid he had been. often, such, so等副词提前，部分倒装。
什么是倒装句 怎么倒装
什么是倒装句怎么倒装倒装是一种语法手段，用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。
倒装句有两种：完全倒装和部分倒装。
1. 完全倒装1) 完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前（是整个谓语动词，而非助动词）。
例如：In came the teacher and the class began. （老师走了进来，然后开始上课。
）2) there引出的完全倒装句：除了最常见的there be句型以外，there还可以接appear, exist, lie,remain, seem to be, stand等，一般都译成"有"的含义，构成完全倒装句。
例如：There appeared to be a man in black in the distance.（远处有个穿黑色衣服的人。
）3) 由地点和时间副词引出的完全倒装句：以地点副词here, there和时间副词now, then 开头，后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全倒装句。
Up climbed the boy when his mother came.4）表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词且主语是名词时使用完全倒装Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
Out he rushed.注意：1) 在here, there引出的倒装句中，当主语是普通名词时用完全倒装句，但当主语是代词时，就要用部分倒装句。
例：Here comes the postman!（邮递员终于来了！注意实意谓语动词位于主语之前。
）Here we are.（我们到了。
注意系动词位于主语代词之后。
）2) 当主语是代词，谓语是系动词，表语是说明性的词、词组和定语从句时，可以使用完全倒装句，起强调作用。
倒装(全部倒装和部分倒装)
倒装(全部倒装和部分倒装 倒装 全部倒装和部分倒装) 全部倒装和部分倒装
1.全部倒装(Full Inversion), 又称主谓倒装 (Subject-verb Inversion)。 例如: Here are some letters for you. Down poured the rain. Into the coach scrambled the children. 2.部分倒装(Partial Inversion), 又称主语与助动词/晴态 动词倒装(Subject-operator Inversion)。 例如：Never have I heard such nonsense. Only today did I learn the dreadful news. .
部分倒装句的具体用法
6.在比较和方式状语从句中，如果主语不是人称代词，
常在主语前加助动词 do / did 代替前面已出现过的动词。 例如：I spend more than do my friends. She traveled a great deal as did most of her friends.
全部倒装句的具体用法
3.为了使描写的景象更生动,常把拟声词或away, in, out, up 等状语放在句首,从而引起主谓全部倒装。 例如：Down it fell from the apple tree. The door opened. In rushed the crowd.
全部倒装句的具体用法
全部倒装句的具体用法
5.用于表示祝愿的句型。 例如：May you live a long and happy life ! Long live the People’s Republic of China !
倒装句知识点
倒装句倒装：完全倒装和部分倒装。
完全倒装：将谓语全部放到主语之前。
部分倒装：将谓语中的助动词，be动词，情态动词放到主语之前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后。
⑴全倒装：ABC→CBA完全倒装一般要具有以下两个条件，①是动词通常是单个的（即不带情态动词、助动词或者be）不及物动词，且只限于一般现在时或一般过去时，②主语只能是名词。
①表示时间，地点，方位的副词位于句首时的倒装。
你时间副词和地点副词开头的倒装句，其谓语动词通常是be, come, go等动词。
这类副词：here,there; now,then,next; out,in,up,down,away,off等。
Here is your coffee. 这是你的咖啡Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了The girl walked away.倒装句Away walk the girl. 那个女孩走了②There开头的倒装句。
最常见的是there be句型，用来代替be动词的动词有exact、seem、happen、appear、live、lie、stand等There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有一本书There stands a tall tree in front of the house. 房子前面有棵高大的树③介词短语位于句首。
At the foot of the hill like the beautiful lake. 山脚下是一个美丽的湖泊。
④做表语的形容词、分词或介词短语开头的倒装句做表语的形容词、分词或介词短语置于句首时，要用“表语+系动词+主语”的结构。
表语为形容词：Present at the meeting were computer expects from home and board. 出席会议的是来自国内外的电脑专家。
表语为介词短语：Among the birthday gifts are flowers, books and toys.生日礼物中有鲜花书和文具表语为过去分词：Gone are the days when we were young and happy.我们年轻快乐的日子一去不复返了表语为现在分词：Sitting on the grass is sophia.坐在草地上的那个人是索菲亚注意：如果句子主语是人称代词，句子不能全倒装。
倒装
只有一个有经验的工程师才能解决我们在工作中遇到的 这个难题。
Note：only在句首，但它后面不跟状语，直接加主语
时，不用倒装。 E.g. Only the teacher knew how to deal with the problem at that time.
Trans: 只有在那时，我才明白他是什么意思。 Only then, did I understand what he meant. 只有在大海里，他才会感到真正的凉爽。
A. he works … he often forgets B. does he work … he often forgets C. does he work … does he often forget D. he works … does he often forgets
பைடு நூலகம்
他工作如此努力，以至于经常废寝忘食。
C. Young although he is, he knows a lot.
D. Tired though I was, I would never stop trying.
Trans: 虽然他是个孩子，他不依靠父母。
Child as he is, he is independent of his parents. (Note: 名词放在句首，不加任何冠词。)
E.g. Only _________ the difficult problem we meet B with in our work. A.can an experienced engineer solve B. an experienced engineer can solve C. can solve an experienced engineer D. does an experienced engineer solve
倒装(全)
倒装【知识简介】一般陈述句结构为“主语+谓语”，如果将句子某一部分移到句子前面而引起主语和谓语的顺序颠倒就成了倒装。
疑问句一般均为倒装，但我们这里将不予讨论。
倒装有两种情况：全部倒装（提前部分+谓语动词+主语）和部分倒装（提前部分+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语）。
【要点难点】1. 全部倒装①here, there, now, then等副词置于句首时用全倒装形式，这种句型常用来强调或提醒一个正在进行的动作，但谓语动词多为一般现在时形式（有时也用一般过去时）。
Here are the tools. 工具在这儿。
Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
There entered a strange little man. 走进来一个奇怪而身村又矮小的人。
Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea. 从前，海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。
Then came Mary and George. 然后玛丽和乔治来了。
注意：如果主语为人称代词，则主谓不能倒装。
—Where’s my dictionary? 我的词典在哪里？—Here it is. 给。
（不说Here is it.）②表示位置或时间的副词如away, up, down, in, out, next, soon等，句子用全倒装形式。
在这种句型中，谓语动词往往是be动词及come, go, fall, fly, lie等趋向动词。
Down came the rain. 下雨了。
Up went the arrow into the air. 飕地一声，箭射上了天。
Away went the boy to the school! 那男孩子到学校里去了！In came our English teacher, with a dictionary in his hand. 英语老师走了进来，手里拿着本词典。
倒装句的几种类型
倒装句的几种类型倒装句是指将句子中的主语和谓语动词的位置进行颠倒的句子结构。
根据倒装的形式和用途，倒装句可分为以下几种类型：1.全部倒装：句子的谓语动词位于主语之前。
例：In the classroom sat a group of students.（教室里坐着一群学生。
）2. 部分倒装：句子中只有助动词、情态动词或be动词位于主语之前。
例：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）3.地点状语倒装：表示地点的状语位于句首时，常常使用倒装结构。
例：On the top of the mountain stood a small cabin.（山顶上矗立着一间小木屋。
）4.否定副词位于句首的倒装：表示否定意义的副词位于句首时，常常使用倒装结构。
例：Not only did he finish his homework, but he also cleaned the house.（他不仅完成了作业，还打扫了房间。
）5. so/such引导的倒装：so/such位于句首引导结果状语时，常常使用倒装结构。
例：So hot was the weather that we couldn't go outside.（天气太热，我们无法出门。
）6.祈使句倒装：用于表示请求、建议、命令等的祈使句常常使用倒装。
例：Turn off the lights, please.（请关灯。
）请注意，不同的语境和语法结构可能会产生不同的倒装现象，以上只列举了一些常见的倒装句类型。
倒装句语法大全
倒装句（Inversion)倒装语序分为“全部倒装”和“部分倒装”。
一：完全倒装。
意思是把整个谓语动词移到主语前面。
在以表方位的副词here, there, out, away, in, up, down, in front of, behind,表时间的副词now, then,等开头的句子中,主谓完全倒装。
There goes the bell.Here comes the bus.Out rushed the students.Away went the boy.Up went the arrow into the air.Up flew the red balloon.Out rushed a tiger from among the bushes.Down the bird flew.Now comes your turn.Then came a new difficulty.Then followed eight years of the Anti-Japanese War.二：部分倒装1.否定词no, never, hardly, not until, seldom, little, 决不by no means=in no way等放在句首，要部分倒装。
我从来没有看过这么糟糕的电影。
=____________________________________________________(倒装句)我很少这么郁闷= __________________________________________________.(倒装句)这个女人是谁他很少知道。
= __________________________________________________.(倒装句)知道晚上很晚他才回来。
= __________________________________________________.(倒装句)这里不仅没有电而且没有水。
倒装用法总结
倒装用法总结倒装是一种常用的语法手段，通过调整句子结构，以达到强调、突出某种信息的目的。
倒装可以分为以下三种类型：完全倒装、部分倒装和特殊倒装。
一、完全倒装完全倒装是指整个句子中的主语、谓语、宾语等成分的位置完全颠倒。
这种倒装主要用于以下情况：用于强调句子的主语。
例如：Here comes the bus.（公交车来了。
）用于强调句子的宾语。
例如：The book is on the table.（书在桌子上。
）用于强调状语。
例如：In came the teacher.（老师进来了。
）二、部分倒装部分倒装是指句子中的一部分成分的位置颠倒，如助动词、情态动词、be动词等。
这种倒装主要用于以下情况：用于疑问句中。
例如：Do you speak English?（你讲英语吗？）用于强调某种状态或动作。
例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful place.（我从未见过如此美丽的地方。
）用于条件状语从句中，表示虚拟语气。
例如：If only I werea doctor.（要是我是医生就好了。
）三、特殊倒装特殊倒装是指某些特定情况下需要使用的倒装形式，例如否定词位于句首时的倒装等。
这种倒装主要用于以下情况：用于含有否定词的句子中。
例如：Not only does he speak English well, but also he knows a lot about English culture.（他不仅英语说得好，还对英语文化了解很多。
）用于某些表示祝愿、感叹等感情色彩的句子中。
例如：Long live the people!用于某些固定句型中。
例如：Here is where I stand.（这是我的立场。
）总之，倒装是一种常用的语法手段，可以用来强调信息、突出某种情感或状态等。
掌握不同类型的倒装用法可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思，提高语言的表现力和感染力。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
特殊句式一．自主检测：1.【2011全国卷I 22】Try____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD.as2. 【2011全国卷I 28】Only when he reached the tea-house ______it was the same place he’d been in last ye ar.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD.did he realise3. 【2011福建卷29】—It’s nice. Never before____ such a special drink!—I’m glad you like it.A.I have hadB. I hadC.have I hadD. had I4. 【2011湖南卷32】Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______a decisionA. they reachedB.did they reachC. they reachD. do they reach5. 【2011四川卷15】Was it on a lonely island ______ he was saved one month after the boat went down?A. whereB.thatC. whichD. what6.【2011陕西卷23】It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do______benefits our work most.A. whoB. whichC.thatD. what7. 【2011重庆卷28】I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ______ ?A. could heB. didn’t IC. didn’t youD. could they8. 【2011重庆卷32】—Have you seem the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?— Of course, I have. It was in our village _______ it was made.A. thatB.whereC.whenD.which9. 【2011江苏卷33】It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine._______ , we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A. OtherwiseB. If notC. But for thatD.If so10.【2011辽宁卷33】_____ a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A. WhichB.WhatC. HowD. Whether11.【2011上海卷30】It doesn’t matter if they want to come to your party, _______?A. doesn’t itB.does itC. don’t theyD. do they12.〖10安徽〗It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village_______ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which13〖10江苏〗—I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain. w_ —why not consult with Frank? You see, _________.A. great minds think alikeB. two heads are better than oneC. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD. it’s better to think twice before doing something14. 〖10江苏〗—Is everyone here?—Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comingD. are coming15. 〖10四川〗If you have a job, yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.A. do devoteB. don’t devoteC. devoti ngD. not devoting16〖10四川〗We laugh at jokes, but seldom about how they work.A. we thinkB. think weC. we do thinkD. do we think17. 〖10陕西〗John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before.A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl18.〖10浙江〗The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, ifregularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out19. 〖10江西〗Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him.A did he beginB had he begunC he beganD he had begun20.〖10重庆〗At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD.does Chongqing lie21.〖09安徽〗 a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains22〖09湖南〗You and I could hardly work together, ?A. could youB. couldn’t IC. couldn’t weD. could we23.〖09江西〗It was _____ he came back from Africa that year _________ he met thegirl he would like to marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when24.〖09山东〗So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was25. 〖09重庆〗Unsatisfied _________with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.A. though was heB. though he wasC. he was thoughD. was he though26. 〖09江苏〗—What’s the matter with Della?—Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still __A. hopes toB. hopes soC. hopes notD. hopes for27.〖09辽宁〗It’s the first time that he has been to Australia,?A isn’t heB hasn’t heC isn’t itD hasn’t it28.〖08湖南〗the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting.A.Having searchedB.To searchC.SearchingD.Search29.〖08福建〗—Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers.They just carried out the order .A.as toldB.as are toldC.as tellingD.as they told30. 〖08江苏〗you eat the correct foods be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A.Only if;will youB.Only if;you willC.Unless;will youD.Unless;you will31. 〖07全国Ⅰ〗We all know that, , the situation will get worse.A.not if dealt carefully withB.if not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not carefully withD.not if carefully dealt with32. 〖07陕西〗that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A.So successful her business wasB.So successful was her businessC.So her business was successfulD.So was her successful business33. 〖06全国Ⅰ〗Mary, here—everybody else, stay where you are.eesC.to comeing34. 〖06全国Ⅱ〗We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ?A.do youB.can weC.will youD.shall we35. 〖06天津〗—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner than it happened.A.had she goneB.she had goneC.has she goneD.she has gone36.〖06山东〗I just wonder that makes him so excited.A.why it doesB.what he doesC.how it isD.what it is37. 〖06四川〗At the foot of the mountain .A.a village lieB.lies a villageC.does a village lieD.lying a village38. 〖05重庆〗, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A.A quiet student as he may beB.Quiet student as he may beC.Be a quiet student as he mayD.Quiet as he may be a student39. 〖05山东〗---- ______ that he managed to get the information?---- Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it40.〖02上海〗_______be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should二．语法讲解：(一) 倒装句考点归纳1：完全倒装的情况1. 以then，here, there，out, in, up, down, away, off等副词开头的句子，且句子主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。