江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
江苏省2020年中考英语试题及答案
江苏省2020年中考英语试题及答案2020年初中毕业⽣学业⽔平（升学）考试试题卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共⼋⼤题，满分100分(不含听⼒⼝语30分)，考试⽤时100分钟；2.答题前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本⼈相符合；3.答选择题必须⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊，如需改动，请⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案；答⾮选择题必须⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案⼀律⽆效，不得⽤其他笔答题；4.考⽣答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上⼀律⽆效。
第⼀部分单项填空(共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下⾯各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
1. —Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train?—Yes. The train was great, just like a hotel ________ wheels —it had all that I needed.A. inB. atC. onD. by2. —Wow, you’ve made so much progress in drawing.—Thanks. I _________ two online courses this winter holiday.A. tookB. will takeC. takeD. was taking3. —I don’t really like big cities.—Neither do I. I feel much ________ in the countryside.A. freeB. freerC. freestD. the freest4. The doctors and nurses managed _________ the lives of patients, though they didn’t have enough medicine.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. to saving5. I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the ______ of it really matters.A. abilityB. sizeC. qualityD. energy6. —Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—For your health, you ______ be too careful.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t7. —Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A. search forB. ask forC. go forD. stand for8. Check what you have written _______ you hand in your application form.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. while9. Kunqu Opera is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here.A. hardlyB. widelyC. suddenlyD. badly10. —Through 5G, people in two different cities can even “shake hands” on the same screen.—_________A. What a mess!B. Don’t mention it.C. With pleasure.D. Wonderful, indeed.第⼆部分完形填空(共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡，上将该项涂⿊。
2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试题(学生版)
镇江市2020年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷本试卷共8页，满分90分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。
答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
祝同学们考出优异成绩!一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A. atB. inC. toD. on( )2. Peng Min finally became the winner of___________ season of CCTV’s Chinese Poetry Conference.A. fiveB. fifthC. the fifthD. fifths( )3. My parents gave red packets \o my cousin every Spring Festival___________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. since( )4. I am proud that our Chinese survey team___________ successfully remeasure Qomolangma(再测珠穆朗玛峰) the won s highest peak.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should( )5. -Have you asked___________ about the case? -No, except Bob.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody( )6. -Hi, Daniel. You didn’t attend the chess class last night.-Oh, I___________ my son’s model plane.A. am repairingB. repairC. have repairedD. was repairing( )7. All my family members think people should___________ doctors and nurses for their contributions.A. promiseB. praiseC. presentD. prepare( )8. It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics___________ no later than summer 2021. A. is held B. will be held C. will hold D. hold( )9. My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.A. patientB. creativeC. modestD. curious( )10. A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go.A. visitedB. visiting ateC. to visitD. visit( )11. Which of the following sentences is a fact?A. Beijing is the capital of China.B. The new park looks beautiful.C. Some subjects are difficult.D. I think my pet dog is very cute.( )12. I love this city, ___________ in the spring, even though I was not born here.A. certainlyB. nearlyC. especiallyD. properly( )13. -Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!-What a pity! It is eight o’clock now. It___________ for a while.A. has been overB. was overC. has finished sD. finished( )14. -Amy, I’m sorry I mistook your book for mine and took it home.-___________ Bring it to school tomorrow.A. I’ m sorry to hear that.B. Thank you.C. With pleasure.D. Never mind.( )15. -There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments.-That sounds cool. Could you please tell me___________?A. that you will see itB. how much is the ticketC. when it will be shownD. where it was shown二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
江苏省镇江市2020年英语中考试题及答案
—Oh, I___________ my son's model plane.
A. am repairingB. repairC. have repairedD. was repairing
江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语试题与参考答案
故选 B。 8.It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics___________ no later than summer 2021.
A. is held
B. will be held
C. will hold
D. hold
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：据报道东京 2020 年奥运会将不迟于 2021 年举办。
来学校。
考查情景交际。I' m sorry to hear that.听到这个我很抱歉；Thank you.谢谢；With pleasure.很愿效劳；Never
C. until
D. since
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包，直到她找到工作，因为她说她能赚钱。
考查连词辨析。after 在……之后；when 当……时；until 直到；since 自从。根据语境可知，我父母直到表妹
找到工作前一直在春节的时候给她发红包，故此处应用 until 引导时间状语从句。故选 C。 4.I am proud that our Chinese survey team___________ successfully remeasure Qomolangma(再测珠穆朗玛峰),
—Oh, I___________ my son's model plane.
A. am repairing 【答案】D
B. repair
C. have repaired
D. was repairing
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你好，丹尼尔，你昨天晚上没有上围棋课。——喔，我正在修理我的儿子的飞机模型。
C. present
江苏省2020年中考英语试卷(含答案) (2)
江苏省中考英语试卷本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共五大题，满分100分(不含自动化考试30分)。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号、考试证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字；2．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；3．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共55分)一、选择填空(共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑口1．It may not be good university．But before is found，we’ll have to go there．A．／；a good one B．a；a better one C．／；the best one D．a；a best one2．—Would you please my kids while I am away? —With pleasure．A．1ook after B．1ook for C．1ook out D．1ook up3．—Have you ever to the Palace Museum?—Yes，I went there last summer and I saw tourists there．A．gone；four thousand B．been；four thousandsC．gone；thousand of D．been；thousands of4．—I have prepared all kinds of things for the trip．—Do you mean we bring anything with us?A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t5．—I hear you in a restaurant，what’s it like?—Well，it’s very hard work and I'm always tired，but I don’t mind．A．will work B．are working C．were working D．worked6．—Where’s Nancy?—She’s left a(n) saying she is going shopping．A．news B．excuse C．message D．information7．—How was your interview for the work?—Oh，I couldn’t feel any ．I hardly understood most of the questions they asked．A．harder B．happier C．better D．worse8．If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand，could you get for me?A．one B．this C．that D．such9．—sweet music! Do you like it? —Yes，it beautiful!A．How；sounds B．How；listensC．What；sounds D．What；listens10． a more meaningful story，I have cut down everything that’s not necessary．A．Getting B．Got C．To get D．Get11．It was brave him to go to a place that was unknown humans at that time．A．for；in B．of；to C．for，of D．of；at12．have you been in the Reading Club? —Since last year．A．How much B．How soon C．How long D．How old13．We just need one of you to put in the light．So you Leo can help．A．neither；nor B．not only；but also C．either；or D．both；and14．—I've made little progress in my history．—Perhaps you should go over as often as before．A．what have you learned B．what you have learnedC．how you have learned D．how have you learned15．—We got here yesterday morning．Why didn’t you call me earlier?A．Good luck! B．You are welcome。
英语2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷(含答案)
英语2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷(含答案)2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷一、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.—How do you do？______A。
Fine。
thank you。
B。
How do you do。
too。
C。
How do you do。
D。
The same to you.2.-Hello!My I speak to Helen？_______．（）A。
I'm Helen。
B。
She is Helen。
C。
This is Helen Speaking。
D。
My name is Helen3.﹣I'm going to XXX．__．（）A。
Have a good time。
B。
Not at all。
C。
Thank you。
D。
I have no idea4.﹣XXX．I have to look after her．﹣________．（）A。
It doesn't matter。
B。
I'm sorry to hear that。
C。
Not at all。
D。
OK5.—XXX.______.A。
Good luck。
B。
Thank you。
C。
ns。
D。
You're e6.-What day is it today？___________．（）A。
It's June 19th。
B。
It's sunny。
C。
It's half past eight。
D。
It's Friday7.-Would you mind if I sing songs here？___________．The baby is XXX．（）A。
You'd better not。
B。
No，you can't。
C。
Yes，please。
D。
Of course not8.-Don't listen to music in class．____________（）A。
2020年镇江市英语中考试卷初中英语
2020年镇江市英语中考试卷初中英语一、听力〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕略二、单项选择〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
21．On the shelf there is fancy teddy bear．A．the B．a C．an D．/22．--Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ．--Really?A．me B．I C．my D．mine 23．Our school sports meeting will start the morning of next Saturday．A．on B．at C．in D．to24．--May I try on the jeans?--Yes, you ．A．should B．can C．must D．need 25．--Where's your mother, Helen?--She the flowers in the garden．A．waters B．watered C．is watering D．has watered 26．--So far, how long you China?--For one year．A．have; come to B．have; been toC．have ; been in D．have; gone to27．Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest writers．He is still ．A．living; alive B．living; livingC．alive; living D．alive; alive28．--Could you tell me ?--By underground．A．how did you come here B．how you came hereC．when did you come here D．when you came here29．--Why not join us in the game, Kitty?-- , but I have to do my homework first．A．Let's go B．I'd like to C．Yes, please D．It's a pleasure 30．--Remember to close the door when you leave．-- ．A．OK, I will．B．No, I won't．C．No, I don't．D．Yes, I do．31．--Can you work out the physics problem?--Sorry, I can understand its meaning．A．almost B．quite C．nearly D．hardly32．If the question incorrectly, question will be given to you．A．is answered; other B．answers; otherC．is answered; another D．answers; another33．The father is creative enough so many nice toys for his daughter．A．buying B．making C．to buy D．to make 34．I'm wondering Liu Xiang will have time to the meeting．A．whether; attend B．that; attendC．whether; appear D．that; appear35．the money that Mr. Brown , poor Mary could go back to school again．A．In; offered B．With; offeredC．In; was offered D．With ; was offered三、完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕阅读下面短文，把握大意，然后从36—45 各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最正确选项。
江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语试题及答案
江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语试题及答案一、单项选择(共15小题:每小题I分，满分15分)1、We can live a better life if we create less polluted world、A、 theB、 anC、 aD、不填2、 My star sign is Virgo and my characteristics are similar to described in that book、A、 themB、 theseC、 onesD、 those3、 She always wants to do the job which she has been trained 、A、 forB、 byC、 onD、 of4、 US First Lady Michelle Obama encouraged students to study abroad in her when visiting Peking University on March22,全文结束》》、A、 storyB、 speechC、 letterD、 diary5、He should, but he not、 He likes driving his car、A、 canB、 needC、 mustD、 may6、 silk feels soft and cool, its difficult to be taken good care of、A、 BecauseB、 ThoughC、 SinceD、 As7、Im sorry、 Ill my shoes and wash them at once、A、 take awayB、 put awayC、 throw away8、 Spring Bud Project is an organization that raises money poor young girls return to school、A、 to saveB、 savingC、 helpingD、 to help9、It is expected to be、 unusual novel it is!A、 WhatB、 What aC、 HowD、 What an10、He the city of Zhenjiang, China for two years、A、 has been inB、 has been toC、 has gone toD、 has come to11、Gong Li has been considered as an actress again because she was experienced in acting the film Coming Home、A、 energeticB、 elegantD、 easy-going12、I wont、 I just now、A、 remindedB、 was remindedC、 reportedD、 was reported13、Oh, we were at home、 Maybe my husband with my daughter and me my car in the garden、A、 were washingB、 had washedC、 was washingD、 washed14、 , thanks、 I think I can manage it myself、A、 No problemB、 Theres no wayC、 Thats all rightD、 All right15、Oh, could you tell me ?A、 how did you go to the parkB、 what you did in the tripC、 that you saw something beautifulD、 if your friends had played with you二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life、 My relationships werent good, I wasnt enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to16 、My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness、 Nothing anyone said seemed17 to me、 I wasnt sure what to do about myself、 All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didnt know who or what would18 that、During these days, I had trouble sleeping、 I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight、 I had no19 but to tell my dad、 He20 the book The Secret、 I immediatelybought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night、 Im21 quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was22 、Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again、 I had never felt such a deep and quick23 in my life before、 In fact, the books message was very simpleBuildings, Spans，Earth Spans mean bridges and Earth means cliffs(悬崖), but then the beauty of BASE jumping is that its just launching(发射)yourself from anywhere possible with a parachute(降落伞)ready to go、Although BASE jumping datesback to1978, it has been popular quite a lot recently because there are pieces of videos on the Internet and every jump is a new possibility、Bird Man SuitsThe bird man suit has a few namesadding alittle extra to your usual skydiving experience、 This is probably the closest we are going to fly、 If combining(结合)this with BASE jumping, youll get some serious death-defying(挑战死亡的) excited feelings、26、 According to the passage, why is ostrich racing seriously strange?A、 Because ostriches may bite and kick people、B、 Because supporters have chances to ride ostriches、C、 Because four or even ten ostriches are marching forward at a time、D、 Because it has two homes, South Africa and Jacksonville, Florida, USA、27、 The following places are suitable for BASE jumping except 、A、 the Little MermaidB、 Mount FujiC、 the Leaning Tower of PisaD、 the Tower Bridge28、 What is NOT the function of the bird man suit?A、 It helps control flying speed、B、 It helps squirrels and bats fly、C、 It helps people experience gliding through the air、D、 It can help people get serious death-defying excited feelings、BIt was the first day of class、 Two of her new ESL (English as a Second Language)classmates wanted to know where Tara was from、 They were both from Korea、 Because Tara looked Korean, one of the women asked Tara, in English, if she was from Korea、Tara replied, "No, Im not、" Then the women took turns asking Tara if she was from Japan, or Thailand, or China、 To each question, Tara answered them a simple no、 Laughing, one woman said to the other, "Shes not from anywhere!" The two went to their desks, talking to each other in Korean、 The next day, the teacher divided the students into groups of four、 The students in each group asked introductory(介绍的)questions of each other、A student in Taras group asked her, "Where are you from?"Tara answered that she was from Korea、 The two women who had questioned Tara the day before were sitting only a few feet away、 Both of them heard Taras answer、"Aha!" they both exclaimed, "You ARE from Korea!" Tara smiled and said yes、 Then she apologized(道歉)to both of them for lying the day before、 She told them that she had not wanted to get into a Korean conversation with them、 It had been her experience that many ESL students continued to speak their mother language in ESL class, and Tara had not come to ESL class to practice her Korean、 In her opinion， ESL students should try to speak English only、"I agree、" said Rose、 "Youre100 percent right、" agreed Jenny, "Rose and I must stop speaking Korean to each other、 Right，Rose?" Rose nodded，and then said something in Korean、 All three women laughed、The next half a year, Tara became friendly with both women, although she never spoke a word of Korean to them during class or break、29、 The underlined word "exclaimed" in Paragraph3 means " ▲ "、A、 cried in fearB、 shouted in surpriseC、 screamed with joyD、 announced with excitement30、 According to the passage, we can infer(推断)that 、A、 Tara said she was from Korea because she knew the student in her group was also from KoreaB、 Tara said she was from Korea because she wanted to make friends with the student in her groupC、 Tara said she wasnt from Korea because she didnt like Rose and Jenny and wasnt willing to speak Korean with themD、 Tara said she wasnt from Korea because she didnt want Rose and Jenny to speak Korean with her thefollowing days31、What can be the best title of this passage?A、 Lets Speak EnglishB、 An ESL ClassC、 Dont Tell LiesD、 Three Korean WomenCJack thought himself a basketball fan、 He watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games、 Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his free time playing on the court too、 Thencame the final year of his middle school、 All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play、 He was, of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else、 A good exam result meant a good high school; a mediocre(平庸的)score meant a mediocre school、 Much was at stake、 However, he loved basketball so much that he still found time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃课)before、Some of his teachers started worrying about him、 They asked his mother to go to school to let her know that Jack was hanging out with problem kids、 When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack、 Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought his mother would punish him for befriending those bad guys、 To his surprise, his mother was not angry with him at all、 She wanted to hear her sons side of the story、 So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter、 Simons parents were badly ill; Peters father had lost his job、 They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids、 Jacks mother thought for a moment, then went on to say that she was OKwith her son playing with them and that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids、 Soon Jacks mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which they accepted、 She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky、Jacks basketball friends and he have left for different places, but they still keep in touch、 He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank、Simon is currently a freshman at a university、 Sadly, it is impossible to get together to play basketball again, but whenever they get on the phone, they talk about itall the time、32、 After Jacks mother came home from school, she 、A、 was angry with himB、 told him what his teachers had saidC、 asked him to keep away from problem kidsD、 was patient enough to listen to her sons words33、 What does the underlined sentence "Much was at stake " probably mean in the passage?A、 Jack must be punished by his mother、B、 Jack might not enter a good high school、C、 Jack might get hurt when playing basketball、D、 Jack must be influenced badly by problem kids、34、 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A、 Peters family are living much better、B、 Simon is now studying at a university、C、 Jacks mum understood him instead of blaming him、D、 Jacks teachers wanted his mother to help his friends、35、 The main idea of the passage is to 、A、 make friends with problem kidsB、 keep in touch with friends all the timeC、 try to understand children and help problem kidsD、 give up hobbies before the high school entrance exam四、词汇运用(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词、36、 The singers in the CCTV talent show Sing My Song have (able)to write songs、37、Of course、 I love the ones made in Jiaxing、They seem even (taste)to me after watching the TV programme A Bite of China、38、 Li Jianrou was (interview)shortly after she won the first gold medal for China in the22nd Winter Olympic Games、39、 Jan looked (hope)at her husband for a football ticket to get closer to her favourite player、40、 The old man was looking through the list of the (soldier)names in order to remember the old days、B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词、41、Whether Siheyuan in Beijing should be kept or not is under a hot (讨论)、42、Im not satisfied、 The loud noise from the square always (打扰、扰乱)me a lot、【】43、 What he said finally proved that he was (不诚实的)、【】44、 Some people have no sense of safety、 They usually go (径直)across the road without looking attraffic lights、【】45、The weather report says there will be much (雨)in most areas in the south、五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词、使短文意思完整，每空一词、More and more families like to keep dogs as pets、 But not all dog owners think of others while they are walking their dogs、 So many towns and cities around the world f46 a mess of left-behind feces(粪便)from dogs、 In February of this year, a town in France started a new p47 to teach dog owners a lesson、 The g48 sent about20 volunteers to search the streets carefully, looking for humans who wouldnt clean up after their dogs、 The volunteers who seemed to have no c49 aim would then move nearer to the pet owner, then start a conversation in order to get the dogs name、 "W50 the name of the dog and its type, we can e51 discover the owner from the registered(登记)database(信息库)held in the town hall、" an officere52 、 The volunteers would then pick up the dog feces and the package would be p53 to the pet owners house、 In the past few m54 , the town has seen a70% decrease减少)in the amount of dog feces left on public streets、 Maybe many cities in our country can follow its e55 、 In this way there will be fewer complaints about dog owners、六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)A【】Brazil is the biggest country in South America, where the全文结束》》 World Cup is being hel。
2020镇江中考英语试题和答案
镇江市2020年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷（满分90分，考试时间100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation satellite System（北斗卫星导航系统）from Xichang Satellite Center ______ June 23, 2020.A.atB. inC. toD. on2. Peng Min finally became the winner of ______ season of CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference.A. fiveB. fifthC. the fifthD. fifths3. My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival ______ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. since4. I am proud that our Chinese survey team ________ successfully remeasure Qomolangma(再测珠穆朗玛峰)，the world's highest peak.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should5. —Have you asked _______ about the case?—No, except Bob.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody6.—Hi, Daniel. You didn't attend the chess class last night.—Oh, I _____ my son's model plane.A. am repairingB. repairC. have repairedD. was repairing7. All my family members think people should______ doctors and nurses for their contributions.A. promiseB. praiseC. presentD. prepare8. It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics ______ no later than summer 2021.A. is heldB. will be heldC. will holdD. hold9. My English teacher is a _______ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.A. patientB. creativeC. modestD. curious10. A lot of museums in China are worth ______. If you have time, you can choose to go.A. visitedB. visitingC. to visitD. visit11. Which of the following sentences is a fact?A. Beijing is the capital of China.B. The new park looks beautiful.C. Some subjects are difficult.D. I think my pet dog is very cute.12. I love this city, _____ in the spring, even though I was not born here.A. certainlyB. nearlyC. especiallyD. properly13.—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change thechannel, please!—What a pity! It is eight o’clock now. It _____ for a while.A. has been overB. was overC. has finishedD. finished14.—Amy, I’m sorry. I mistook your book for mine and took it home.—_____ Bring it to school tomorrow.A. I’m sorry to hear that.B. Thank you.C. With pleasure.D. Never mind.15. —There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments.—That sounds cool. Could you please tell me _______?A. that you will see itB. how much is the ticketC. when it will be shownD. where it was shown shown二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语试题
镇江市2020年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷本试卷共8页，满分90分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。
答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
祝同学们考出优异成绩!一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（）1. China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System（北斗卫星导航系统）from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A. atB. inC. toD. on（）2. Peng Min finally became the winner of___________ season of CCTV’s Chinese Poetry Conference. A. five B. fifth C. the fifth D. fifths（）3. My parents gave red packets \o my cousin every Spring Festival___________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. since（）4. I am proud that our Chinese survey team___________ successfully remeasure Qomolangma（再测珠穆朗玛峰）the won s highest peak.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should（）5. -Have you asked___________ about the case? -No, except Bob.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody（）6. -Hi, Daniel. You didn’t attend the chess class last night.-Oh, I___________ my son’s model plane.A. am repairingB. repairC. have repairedD. was repairing（）7. All my family members think people should___________ doctors and nurses for their contributions. A. promise B. praise C. present D. prepare（）8. It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics___________ no later than summer 2021.A. is heldB. will be heldC. will holdD. hold（）9. My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.A. patientB. creativeC. modestD. curious（）10. A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go.A. visitedB. visiting ateC. to visitD. visit（）11. Which of the following sentences is a fact?A. Beijing is the capital of China.B. The new park looks beautiful.C. Some subjects are difficult.D. I think my pet dog is very cute.（）12. I love this city, ___________ in the spring, even though I was not born here.A. certainlyB. nearlyC. especiallyD. properly（）13. -Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!-What a pity! It is eight o’clock now. It___________ for a while.A. has been overB. was overC. has finished sD. finished（）14. -Amy, I’m sorry I mistook your book for mine and took it home.-___________ Bring it to school tomorrow.A. I’ m sorry to hear that.B. Thank you.C. With pleasure.D. Never mind.（）15. -There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments.-That sounds cool. Could you please tell me___________?A. that you will see itB. how much is the ticketC. when it will be shownD. where it was shown二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试题和答案
2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation satellite System （北斗卫星导航系统）from Xichang Satellite Center______June 23，2020．（）A．at B．in C．to D．on2．（1分）Peng Min finally became the winner of_____season of CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference．（）A．five B．fifth C．the fifth D．fifths 3．（1分）My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival_______she got a job，because she said she was able to make money．（）A．after B．when C．until D．since 4．（1分）I am proud that our Chinese survey team_____successfully remeasure Qomolangma （再测珠穆朗玛峰），the world's highest peak．（）A．must B．can C．may D．should 5．（1分）﹣Have you asked_______ about the case？﹣No，except Bob．（）A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody 6．（1分）﹣Hi，Daniel．You didn't attend the chess class last night．﹣Oh，I_____my son's model plane．（）A．am repairing B．repairC．have repaired D．was repairing7．（1分）All my family members think people should_____doctors and nurses for their contributions．（）A．promise B．praise C．present D．prepare 8．（1分）It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics______no later than summer 2021．（）A．is held B．will be heldC．will hold D．hold9．（1分）My English teacher is a_____lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again．（）A．patient B．creative C．modest D．curious 10．（1分）A lot of museums in China are worth_____．If you have time，you can choose to go．（）A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit 11．（1分）Which of the following sentences is a fact？（）A．Beijing is the capital of China．B．The new park looks beautiful．C．Some subjects are difficult．D．I think my pet dog is very cute．12．（1分）I love this city，_____in the spring，even though I was notborn here．（）A．certainly B．nearly C．especially D．properly 13．（1分）﹣Mum，I want to watch the news about our school．Change the channel，please!﹣What a pity! It is eight o'clock now．It _____for a while．（）A．has been over B．was overC．has finished D．finished14．（1分）﹣Amy，I'm sorry．I mistook your book for mine and took it home．﹣________Bring it to school tomorrow．（）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．Thank you．C．With pleasure．D．Never mind．15．（1分）﹣There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments．﹣That sounds cool．Could you please tell me______？（）A．that you will see itB．how much is the ticketC．when it will be shownD．where it was shown二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．16．（10分）Thirty years ago，I fell in love with a dog called Cookie．（1）it was hard for me to add another mouth to feed，I never gave it a second thought．Cookie could quickly（2）seeing my bags spread across the bed with my leaving on a trip．She was also good at showing unhappiness with her tail，trying to make me（3）．When I came back home and wrote my stories，she（4）sat next to my desk and we could have conversations about where I'd been and what I'd seen．We（5）each other as only animals and those who love them can．I often read to her what I'd written．If she turned away to start cleaning a paw，I knew I had to improve my story．（6），she didn't understand what I was really writing．But this kind of communication with her was my（7）of pushing a story to a higher level．She inspired （激发）me to make up many stories and became my partner in my travels．In this way，we travelled together．Some readers may think it（8）to have such a relationship，but dog owners like me will know it's true and understand．Today I am still a travel writer．My heart is broken becausemy friend Cookie left me forever ．Like many old friends ， she andI （9） much over the years ． I miss her so much and I amalso （10） to her for being at my side for all those years ，listening and simply loving ．It doesn't matter if she never understood a word I said or thatshe never left our home ． She was my travel partner and alwayswill be ．（1）A ． ThoughB ． BecauseC ． IfD ． While（2）A ． compareB ． fillC ． connectD ． mix（3）A ． laugh B ． cryC ． stayD ． leave （4）A ． alwaysB ． seldomC ． sometimesD ． never（5）A ． worried aboutB ． shouted atC ． complained toD ． communicatedwith （6）A ． Above all B ．Of course C ． First of all D ． As a result（7）A ． risks B ． ways C ． resultsD ． problems（8）B．proper C．valuable D．impossible A．incorrect（9）A．paid B．shared C．threw D．forgot （10）B．helpful C．thankful D．friendly A．generous三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．17．（6分）Do you like cartoons？If so，read the introduction to the5 Best Animation （动画）Studios．TOP5 Nickelodeon Animation StudioIn 1998，the company entered the cartoon film industry．Among the best animated series it has offered，many stand out，including SpongeBob Square Pants and Invader Zim．TOP4 DreamWorks AnimationSince 1994，DreamWorks has never failed to leave a mark．Most cartoon﹣lovers may know the logo （标志）of a young boy fishingfrom his seat on a moon．For over twenty years，audiences have enjoyed its imagination．But its influence has always been just slightly weaker than those of the next three．TOP3 Studio GhibllAfter the success of Miyazaki's 1984 film Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind，he set up Studio Ghibli in 1985 with producer Toshio and director Isao．Now，eight of the fifteen most money﹣making cartoon films in Japanese history are made by Studio Ghibli．Because of his achievements，Miyazaki is considered the best animated director，perhaps of all the time．TOP2 Walt Disney Animation StudiosDisney has given us so many childhood memories．The studio was set up in 1923 by Walt Disney and his elder brother Roy when the two began producing silent short cartoons in Los Angeles．The introduction of Mickey Mouse helped start the company's career，but the 1937 cartoon film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs caught more attention．TOP1 Pixar Animation StudiosFor thirty years，it has produced many wonderful stories which attract every age group．Every Pixar film is the result of its writers trying to tell better stories．With the releases （发行）for Cars 3，Coco，Toy Story 4，Pixar's next work will be better．（1）What animation was produced in Studio Ghibli？A．Toy Story 4．B．Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs．C．SpongeBob SquarePants．D．Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind．（2）What can we learn from the introduction？A．Nickelodeon Animation Studio began to make silent short cartoons in 1998．B．The writers from Pixar Animation Studios are trying to tell better stories，C．Snow white and the Seven Dwarfs didn't catch any attention in 1937．D．The logo of DreamWorks Animation is known by all cartoon﹣lovers．（3）Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from？A．Outdoor Fun．B．Great People．C．Art World．D．Wild Animals．18．（6分）In a few hours Sam would be flying to Germany．We looked at each other but no sound broke the silence of my beach﹣side house．Such a moment was not the first time for me．On Sam's first day of kindergarten （幼儿园），I felt his stress when holding his hand．He looked at me﹣as he did now．But I said nothing till the school bus came．About ten years later，I drove him to the college．He was sick but I didn't know then．I thought he was just too tired．I tried to think of something to say as he would start a new period of life．Again，___________．Now，as I stood before him，I thought of those opportunities we parents all let pass．A boy graduates from school，a daughter gets married．We seldom find a quiet moment to tell them what they have meant to us．Or what they might face in the future．Sam was weak when he was born but grew into a strong boy．Then he became the best baseball player in high school．His finest moment came when he got the first prize at a science fair．I was sorry he gave up his athletic talent，but proud that later he chose English literature．One day，I told Sam I regretted never traveling abroad to know better about the world before working．Sam decided to learn German in Berlin，even though his friends thought it meaningless．The night before he was to leave，I failed to say any words again．Maybe，I thought，it wasn't necessary to say anything．What does it matter if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him？But as I stood before Sam，I knew it does matter．My father and I loved each other．However，I always regretted never hearing him put his feelings into words．"Sam，"I said，"if I could have picked，I would have picked you．"I wasn't sure he understood what I meant．Sam came towards me and threw his arms around me，saying"thank you"．My eyes misted over （模糊）．Then，the moment ended，and Sam left home．That was seven weeks ago，and now I think about him when I walk along the beach near my home on weekends．Thousands of miles away，Sam might be busy walking in the street of Berlin．What I had said to Sam was not new．It was nothing．But，it was everything．（adapted from Words from a Father）（1）Which of the following can be put at the end of Paragraph2？A．I failed to say a wordB．his illness worried meC．I decided to go abroadD．his growth satisfied me（2）When Sam heard "if I could have picked，I would have picked you．"，he might feel．A．stressedB．sadC．calmD．excited（3）What does the writer mean by writing the last sentence "But，it was everything．"？A．A father should care about his son's education．B．A father should express deep love to his son．C．A son should take his father's suggestion．D．A son should respect his father's decision．19．（8分）Have you ever paid for educational podcasts （播客）or live videos？Ask some people and most of them will say yes．"Pay﹣for﹣knowledge" has been more and more fashionable these years．The contents of these"pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products are from language learning to gardening or baby﹣caring．Everything you think of can be found online at this moment．"Pay﹣for﹣knowledge"is on the rise （兴起）．Why is "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" industry developing so rapidly？First，its development is based on the Internet．Witha fast network and a smartphone，anyone who has passed the identity （身份）check can be an online teacher，and anyone with an online account can buy"pay﹣for knowledge" products that he or she wants at an affordable price．Second，people are afraid to miss any information．On one hand，people hope for more useful information．On the other hand，such information is usually at the hands of experts （专家）who serve well﹣known companies and universities．Moreover，the need to learn new skills in today's job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts．The industry of "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" has proved to be lucrative．It promises possibilities of turning information into money．It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money．Besides，buyers can enjoy self ﹣growth from it．What's more，this is a reflection （反映）of respect for knowledge and talents．However，the rapid development of"pay﹣for knowledge" has a few problems．For one thing，the market is full of eye﹣catching words such as"How to be an Industry's Expert in 5 Hours" and "15 Classes to Be a Master of Appreciating （欣赏）Classical Music"，which sound like if you pay for it，you are sure to succeed．For another，a large number of customers buy them just for showing off．In fact，those who have really had self﹣growth after buying online courses may be the kind of people who need them least．In other words，with or without these courses，they can make it anyway，because they are those who have the ability to learn by themselves．In general，the best is the one that suits you most．"Pay﹣for ﹣knowledge" may be used as a good start for self﹣growth．Be careful! Otherwise，your dream of success may not come true．（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．"Pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products can help all the people succeed．B．"Pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products can offer people different kinds of courses．C．People who can teach themselves need"pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products most．D．People must learn from experts who serve famous companies and universities．（2）What can we learn about "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" industry from Paragraph 2？A．The history of its development．B．The problems of its products．C．The advantages of its products．D．The causes of its rise．（3）The underlined phrase "be lucrative" in Paragraph 3 means" "．A．produce lots of moneyB．get much informationC．win great respectD．enjoy self﹣growth（4）The main purpose of this passage is to．A．recommend the "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products to people B．advise everyone to learn knowledge by themselves online C．remind people to choose "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products wiselyD．teach parents how to buy some online courses for their children四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词．20．（1分）My neighbour is a famous（sing）and she often does charity work．21．（1分）﹣Which dog do you think is（lazy），Hobo or Eddie？﹣I think Eddie is．22．（1分）My grandparents live（peace）in the countrysideand they like the life there．23．（1分）﹣Why is your desk（tidy）？﹣Because I painted a picture there just now．24．（1分）Sandy helped me put the sofa（[ə'genst]）the wall．B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．25．（1分）The old couple have two sons and both of them are （邮递员）．26．（1分）My sister's hero is Audrey Hepburn but my hero is different from（她的）．27．（1分）Please（将……圈起来）the new words and look them up in the dictionary．28．（1分）Every Monday，we watch the raising of the national flag in the playground（除非）it rains．29．（1分）At yesterday's meeting，I（控制）the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly．五、短文填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词．30．（10分）A man had a garden．He planted a rose and watered it c（1）．Before the rose blossomed （盛开），he noticed many thorns （刺）around the bud （花蕾）and he thought，"H（2）can any beautiful flower come from a plant with so many sharp thorns？" Because of this i（3），he lostinterest in this kind of plant，then he gave up watering the rose．And just b（4）it was ready to blossom，it died．Good qualities are just like roses．There is a rose in e（5）spirit．The good qualities planted in us at birth，grow among the thorns﹣our weaknesses．Many of us look at o（6）and we only see our weaknesses．We lose heart，thinking that n（7）good can possibly come from us．We give up watering the roses in us，and slowly they die．We never realize the g（8）of being able to find out our good qualities．Someone may not see the rose in himself，so we need to help him d（9）the rose．With love，we can accept a person into our life，even though we know his true weaknesses．At the same time，we should e（10）him to face his weaknesses bravely and correct them．Then he will blossom many times．六、任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）31．（5分）Friends bring joy and fun to our life．To most of us，it's always easy to make friends but hard to go on one more step closer to our friends．The tips below will help you．●Be yourself with your friendsSometimes your friends may find out that your true personality is completely different from what they thought it was．In order not to make them lose trust in you，find someproper time to tell them what you really often do and like to do．And they may understand you．●Get through the difficult times with small tricksPeople never know what kind of chocolate they are going to taste．It is true of life．When your friends taste the bad one，why not tell something funny about yourself，like "Am I like a round ball？" Hearing this，your friends may be happy again．The best friends may not always agree with each other and even have few words for days．Some small tricks like telling jokes or calling him or her nickname （绰号）may help you get along with your friends better．●Find proper ways to communicate warmlyThere is no doubt that people like to communicate with their close friends as often as possible．Remember those special days in your friends' lives．Sometimes you book a table to help celebrate your friend's birthday，but when you call her，she tells you her birthday is not that day．Don't make it happen and remember the exact date．Having regular activities also provides good chances to meet and chat with your friends．Make sure your friends will come and have fun．阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词．If you want to build a stronger friendship，please read the following suggestions．First，remember to be honest and open with your friends，and let your friends know your habit and （1）．Second，life is full of ups and downs．When your friends are unhappy，you can tell something funny about the shape of your own （2）to cheer them up．You can play small tricks when your friends and you are not in （3）．Third，it's always meaningful to contact your friends often．Every important day in your friend's life counts．Make sure the date you remember is（4）your friend's important day．What's more，organize some activities and invite your friends to join you．In a word，the tips above can（5），and your friendship will last forever．32．（5分）Recently，the result of the national reading survey has been announced and it paints a brighter future for reading habits in the Internet times．Last year，21，270 men from 55 cities answered the survey．It showed that the Chinese people's reading rate increased slightly over the year before．Reading rate means the percentage of citizens regularly reading books，newspapers and digital （数字）reading materials．The survey shows that the daily reading time and yearly reading number of paper books，printed newspapers andmagazines have dropped，while digital reading has continuously increased．Every day Chinese people use different digital devices like mobile phones，personal computers or iPads for 100.41 minutes on average （平均），15.5 percent higher than the year before．According to the survey，Chinese people's reading habits have changed because mobile phones provide more chances to get different kinds of reading materials on digital platforms．More than 50 percent of the Chinese people who were interviewed prefer digital reading，mostly on mobile phones．Another interesting result is that an increasing number of people like to listen to audiobooks（有声读物）．More than 30 percent of the people who answered the survey listen to audiobooks，higher than the year before．It may have something to do with the way people go to and from work﹣many people in the countryside drive or take public transport for long hours，which leads to the greater need for audiobooks．People's reading habits are changing with social changes．In my opinion，the relevant authorities （相关机构）should pay attention to it and shouldn't fall behind．阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词．The National Reading SurveyThe result of the survey Chinese people's reading habits are changing and reading rate is going（1）．Three changes Printedbooks are notas popular asdigitalmaterials．●Chinesepeople spendmore timereadingdigitalbooks．●Chinesepeople read（2）paper books，printednewspapersandmagazines．Reading on mobile phones is becoming a habit．●Different kinds of reading materials can be got on mobile phones．●Over a（3）of the Chinese people who were interviewed prefer to read on mobile phones．Audiobooksare welcomed．●More people begin to listen to audiobooks．●Listening to audiobooks can help to （4）being bored on the the way to and from work．The writer's opinion Social changes influence people's reading habits．The relevant authorities should notice and （5）the changes．七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）33．（15分）技术进步带来学习方式的变化．假如你是李华，参与某英语报组织的关于两种学习方式的讨论．请根据报纸上提供的信息，谈谈你喜欢的其中一种学习方式及理由，并对这种学习方式提出你认为的不足．Traditionallearning in a classroom●fixed timetablea plan made by a school ●face ﹣to ﹣face communication ●colorful class activities●team spiritModern learning on the Internet ●flexible （灵活的） timetable a plan made by oneself ●online communication●rich learning resources●any place with the Internet要求：1．所写内容必须包括一种学习方式的所有信息；2．对你喜欢的学习方式说明理由，并提出你认为的不足；3．文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；4．语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；5．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息．With the development of modern technology ， the way of learning is changing ． I think______．2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．【解答】at用于具体的时刻前面；in用在年、月的前面；to朝、向；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上．根据June 23，2020"2020年6月23日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on．故选：D．2．【解答】five 基数词；fifth 序数词；根据常识及句意可知空格上需要填一个序数词，因此可排除A．在序数词前通常加the，所以本题正确答案是C．故选：C．3．【解答】A表示在……后，B表示当……时候，C表示直到，D表示自从、既然．根据题干中because she said she was able to make money．可知堂姐工作了就可以自己挣钱了，所以父母每个春节给堂姐压岁钱直到她工作，until符合题意．故选：C．4．【解答】must一定，必须；can能，会；may可能；should应该．根据句意"我很自豪，我们的中国调查团队能够成功地重新测量世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰"和语法可知，要填"能"，其它选项语意不通．5．【解答】everybody 所有人；anybody 任何人；nobody 没有人；somebody 某人．通过答语可知问句的意思是"你问过所有的人了吗？"，因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．6．【解答】根据You didn't attend the chess class last night．可知句子是一般过去时，这里说没上课，是在修飞机模型，句子是过去进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是I．故选：D．7．【解答】promise承诺．praise赞美、表扬．present颁发．prepare 准备．根据doctors and nurses for their contributions"医生和护士的贡献"可知，应该是"赞美"praise．故选：B．8．【解答】根据题干中可知summer 2021是表示将来的时间状语，则此处应用一般将来时，其次主语Tokyo 2020 Olympics和谓语hold是被动关系，表示被举办，则此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构是will be done．故选：B．9．【解答】patient耐心的．creative创造性的．modest谦虚的．curious 好奇的．根据she often corrects my pronunciation again and again"她经常一次又一次地纠正我的发音"可知，应该是"有耐心的"patient．10．【解答】visited过去式．visiting动名词/现在分词．to visit不定式．visit参观，动词原形．be worth doing"值得做…"固定搭配．用动名词visiting．故选：B．11．【解答】Beijing is the capital of China北京是中国的首都，是事实，The new park looks beautiful新公园看起来很漂亮，是一个观点，Some subjects are difficult一些科目很难，是观点，I think my pet dog is very cute我认为我的宠物狗很可爱，是观点，只有A符合题意．故选：A．12．【解答】certainly肯定地；nearly几乎，差不多；especially尤其，特别是；properly合适地．此处是突出强调喜欢这个城市的春天，所以空处需用副词especially．故选：C．13．【解答】根据What a pity! It is eight o'clock now，可知强调现在时间已经晚了．时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．for a while 是时间段，要和延续性动词连用．finish是短暂性动词，不合题意．be over是延续性动词．故选：A．14．【解答】I'm sorry to hear that听到这个我很难过．Thank you谢谢．With pleasure很愿效劳．Never mind没关系．根据I mistookyour book for mine and took it home"我把你的书错当成了我的书，把它带回家了"可知，应该说"没关系"Never mind．故选：D．15．【解答】根据题干"Can you please tell me…？"可知句子缺少宾语成分，结合选项，此处应是宾语从句，宾语从句在句中用陈述语气，排除B．结合句意可知电影还没上映，排除D．选项A不符合情境，也排除．故选：C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．16．【解答】（1）A．连词辨析．A虽然；B因为；C如果；D然而；根据我很难再添一张嘴来喂它，我从来没有想过，表转折，故答案是A．（2）C．动词辨析．A比较；B充满；C连接；D混合；根据语境Cookie could quickly（2）seeing my bags spread across the bed with my leaving on a trip．，应该是Cookie可以很快地将看到我的包铺在床上与我离开去旅行联系起来，故答案是C．（3）C．动词辨析．A笑；B哭；C待；D离开；根据上句Cookie 可以很快地将看到我的包铺在床上与我离开去旅行联系起来，这里应该是尝试要我留下来，故答案是C．（4）A．副词辨析．A总是；B很少；C有时；D从不；根据下句we could have conversations 我们能对话，可知应该是总是坐在我桌子旁，故答案是A．（5）D．动词辨析．A担心；B大喊；C抱怨；D与…交流；根据上文we could have conversations 我们能对话，可知我们彼此交流是因为只有动物和爱它们的人才能交流，故答案是D．（6）B．短语辨析．A首先是；B当然是；C首先是；D结果是；根据后面she didn't understand what I was really writing她不明白我在写什么，这是肯定的，故答案是B．（7）B．名词辨析．A风险；B方法；C结果；D麻烦；根据语境，应该是但这种与她沟通的方式是我将故事推向更高层次的方式，故答案是B．（8）D．形容词辨析．A不正确的；B准确的，适当的；C有价值的；D不可能的；根据下句but dog owners like me will know it's true and understand．但像我这样的狗主人会知道这是真的，也会理解的．可知前面应该一些读者可能认为不可能有这样的关系，故答案是D．（9）B．动词辨析．A付费；B分享；C扔；D忘记；根据上文描述，可知Like many old friends，she and I（9）much over the years．作者和她分享了很多，故答案是B．（10）C．形容词辨析．A慷慨的；B有帮助的；C感恩的；D友好的；根据后面for being at my side for all those years，listening and simply loving．这么多年来一直在我身边，倾听我的心声，爱我．作者对此是要感谢她的陪伴，故答案是C．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．17．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据第三栏TOP3 Studio Ghibll．After the success of Miyazaki's 1984 film Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind，可知Ghibli动画工作室出品了Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind这部动画片．故选：D．（2）B．推理判断题．根据Every Pixar film is the result of its writers trying to tell better stories．可知Pixar film动画工作室的人员努力的讲好故事．故选：B．（3）C．文章出处题．根据第一段Do you like cartoons？If so，read the introduction to the 5 Best Animation （动画）Studios．可知本文是关于动画片的，与艺术有关．故选：C．18．【解答】（1）A 内容推断题．根据He looked at me﹣as he did now．But I said nothing till the school bus came，他看着我﹣﹣就像现在这样．但我什么也没说，直到校车来了．结合下文内容，可知空格处是讲他一句话也没说，故答案为：A．（2）D 内容理解题．根据下文Sam came towards me and threw his arms around me，saying"thank you"．萨姆向我走来，伸出双臂抱住我，说了声"谢谢"．，结合文章内容，可知Sam听到父亲的话应该是很激动的，所以会流下眼泪，故答案为：D．（3）B 内容理解题．根据上文My father and I loved each other．However，I always regretted never hearing him put his feelings into words我父亲和我彼此相爱．然而，我总是后悔没有听他把自己的感受说出来，结合文章内容，可知此处是讲我对萨姆说的话并不新鲜．没什么．但是，它是一切，告诉我们父亲应该向他的儿子表达深深的爱，故答案为：B．19．【解答】（1）B．推理判断题．根据第一自然段"The contents of these"pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products are from language learning to gardening or baby﹣caring．"可知为知识付费的产品的内容从学习知识到园艺到育儿，因此可推断为知识付费的产品能给人们提供各种各样的课程，故选B．（2）D．段落总结题．根据第二自然段的主要内容可知首句" Why is "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" industry developing so rapidly？"是第二自然段的主题句，即为知识付费的产业发展迅速的原因，故选D．（3）A．单词猜测题．根据第三自然段" It promises possibilities of turning information into money…it can help sellers make lots of money．"可知为知识付费的产业承诺有把信息转为金钱的能力，因此可推测be lucrative是生产许多钱的意思，故选A．（4）C．作者意图题．根据最后一自然段" In general，the best is the one that suits you most…Otherwise，your dream of success may not come true．"可知作者写这篇文章的目的是提醒人们要明智的选择为知识付费的产品，否则会事与愿违，故选C．四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词．20．【解答】不定冠词a后需接可数名词单数，表示身份或职业，所以空处需用sing的名词singer．21．【解答】根据Hobo or Eddie可知，此处是将Hobo和Eddie进行比较，所以空处需用形容词lazy的比较级lazier．22．【解答】空处需用副词作状语修饰动词live，peace的副词为peacefully"平静地，和平地"．故答案为peacefully．23．【解答】空处需用形容词作表语，根据Because I painted a picture there just now．可知，因为画了一幅画，所以导致桌子不整洁，所以空处需用tidy对应的形容词untidy．24．【解答】根据所给单词音标可知，against"紧靠"，介词，符合题意，against the wall靠着墙．B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．25．【解答】根据提示"邮递员"及both of them"他们两个"可知，用postman的复数postmen．故答案为：postmen．26．【解答】根据提示"她的"可知，为了避免与前面名词重复，这里用名词性物主代词hers代替her hero"她的偶像"．故答案为：hers．27．【解答】根据提示"将……圈起来"可知，祈使句用动词原形circle．故答案为：circle．28．【解答】根据提示"除非"可知，填连词unless．故答案为：unless．29．【解答】根据提示"控制"可知，填动词control．再根据At yesterday's meeting"在昨天的会议上"可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用control的过去式controlled．故答案为：controlled．五、短文填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词．30．【解答】（1）carefully．考查副词．根据"watered it "所以要用副词修饰动词，结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指认真地浇它．故填carefully．（2）How．考查疑问副词．根据"can any beautiful flower come from a plant with so many sharp thorns？"结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指那么多美丽的花是如何从有尖刺的植物上长出来的呢？故填How．（3）idea．考查名词．根据空格前面的词语是"this "所以要用名词来填空，结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指因为这个想法．故填idea．（4）before．考查连词．根据"it was ready to blossom，it died．"结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指就在开花前，它死了．故填before．（5）every/each/everyone's/everybody's．考查不定代词．根据空格后面的词语是名词"spirit"结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指在每一个人精神里有一朵玫瑰花．故填every/each/everyone's/everybody's．（6）ourselves．考查反身代词．根据"Many of us look at "结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指我们许多人看我们自己．故填ourselves．（7）nothing．考查不定代词．根据"We lose heart"结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指我们丧失信心，认为没有什么好的事情会发生在我们身上．故填nothing．（8）gift（s）．考查名词．根据空格前面的词语是定冠词"the"所以要用名词来填空，结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指我们从没意识到发现我们优秀品质的天赋．故填gift（s）．（9）discover．考查动词．根据空格前面的词语是"help him "help sb．do固定短语，帮助某人做某事，结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指我们需要帮助他发现这多玫瑰花．故填discover．（10）encourage．考查动词．根据"him to face "结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指我们应该鼓励他去面对弱点．encourage sb．to do sth．固定短语，鼓励某人做某事．又因为空格前面的词语是情态动词，所以要用动词原形来填空．故填encourage．六、任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）31．【解答】（1）hobbies．考查名词．根据"In order not to make them。
英语_江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语试题(含答案)
江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语试题一、单选题1. China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A atB inC toD on2. Peng Min finally became the winner of___________ season of CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference.A fiveB fifthC the fifthD fifths3. My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival___________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A afterB whenC untilD since4. I am proud that our Chinese survey team___________ successfully remeasure Qomolangma(再测珠穆朗玛峰), the world's highest peak.A mustB canC mayD should5. —Have you asked___________ about the case?—No, except Bob.A everybodyB anybodyC nobodyD somebody6. —Hi, Daniel. You didn't attend the chess class last night.—Oh, I___________ my son's model plane.A am repairingB repairC have repairedD was repairing7. All my family members think people should___________ doctors and nurses for their contributions.A promiseB praiseC presentD prepare8. It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics___________ no later than summer 2021.A is heldB will be heldC will holdD hold9. My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.A patientB creativeC modestD curious10. A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go.A visitedB visitingC to visitD visit11. Which of the following sentences is a fact?A Beijing is the capital of China.B The new park looks beautiful.C Some subjects are difficult.D I think my pet dog is very cute.12. I love this city, ___________ in the spring, even though I was not born here.A certainlyB nearlyC especiallyD properly13. —Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please! —What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It___________ for a while.A has been overB was overC has finishedD finished14. —Amy, I'm sorry I mistook your book for mine and took it home.—___________ Bring it to school tomorrow.A I' m sorry to hear that.B Thank you.C With pleasure.D Never mind.15. — There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments.— That sounds cool. Could you please tell me ___________?A that you will see itB how much is the ticketC when it will be shownD where it was shown二、完型填空16.Thirty years ago, I fell in love with a dog called Cookie. _______ it was hard for me to add another mouth to feed, I never gave it a second thought.Cookie could quickly _______ seeing my bags spread across the bed with my leaving on a trip. She was also good at showing unhappiness with her tail, trying to make me _______ .When I came back home and wrote my stories, she _______ sat next to my desk and we could have conversations about where I'd been and what I'd seen. We _______ each other as only animals and those who love them can. I often read to her what I'd written. If she turned away to start cleaning a paw, I knew I had to improve my story. _______ , she didn't understand what I was really writing. But this kind of communication with her was my _______ of pushing a story to a higher level.She inspired (激发) me to make up many stories and became my partner in my travels. In this way, we travelled together. Some readers may think it _______ to have such a relationship, but dog owners like me will know it's true and understand.Today I am still a travel writer. My heart is broken because my friend Cookie left me forever. Like many old friends, she and I _______ much over the years. I miss her so much and I am also ________ to her for being at my side for all those years, listening and simply loving.It doesn't matter if she never understood a word I said or that she never left our home. She was my travel partner and always will be.（1）A ThoughB BecauseC IfD While（2）A compareB fillC connectD mix（3）A laughB cryC stayD leave（4）A alwaysB seldomC sometimeD never（5）A worried aboutB shouted atC complained toD communicated with（6）A Above allB Of courseC First of allD As a result（7）A risksB waysC resultsD problems（8）A incorrectB properC valuableD impossible（9）A paidB sharedC threwD forgot（10）A generousB helpfulC thankfulD friendly三、阅读单选17. Do you like cartoons? If so, read the introduction to the 5 Best Animation(动画)Studios.TOP 5 Nickelodeon Animation StudiosIn 1998, the company entered the cartoon film industry. Among the best animated series it has offered, many stand out, including Sponge Bob Square Pants and Invader Zim.TOP 4 DreamWorks AnimationSince 1994, Dream Works has never failed to leave a mark. Most cartoon-lovers may know the logo (标志) of a young boy fishing from his seat on a moon. For over twenty years, audiences have enjoyed its imagination. But its influence has always been just slightly weaker than those of the next three.TOP 3 Studio GhibliAfter the success of Miyazaki's 1984 film Nausicaa of the valley of the Wind, he set up Studio Ghibli in 1985 with producer Toshio and director Isao. Now, eight of the fifteen most money-making cartoon films in Japanese history are made by Studio Ghibli. Because of his achievements, Miyazaki is considered the best animated director, perhaps of all the time.TOP 2 Walt Disney Animation StudiosDisney has given us so many childhood memories. The studio was set up in 1923 by Walt Disney and his elder brother Roy when the two began producing silent short cartoons in Los Angeles. The introduction of Mickey Mouse helped start the company's career, but the 1937 cartoon film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs caught more attention.TOP 1 Pixar Animation StudiosFor thirty years, it has produced many wonderful stories which attract every age group. Every Pixar film is the result of its writers trying to tell better stories. With the releases(发行)for Cars 3, Coco, Toy Story 4, Pixar's next work will be better.（1）What animation was produced in Studio Ghibli?A Toy Story 4.B Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.C SpongeBob SquarePants.D Nausicaa of the valley of the Wind.（2）What can we learn from the introduction?A Nickelodeon Animation Studio began to make silent short cartoons in 1998.B The writers from Pixar Animation Studios are trying to tell better stories.C Snow white and the Seven Dwarfs didn't catch any attention in 1937.D The logo of Dream Works Animation is known by all cartoon-lovers.（3）Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?A Outdoor Fun.B Great People.C Art World.D Wild Animals.18.The Sixth Time I Went to the Principal's OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. My heart was in the right place, but I couldn't always follow the rules. I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus to get her attention. As a result, I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal（校长）. Although I hated going there, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.Mr. Ratcliff was a kind, elderly man. When he spanked（打屁股）me for putting some ants into a classmate's pencil box, it didn't hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I thought so much of him and moments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad.When I got called to Mr. Ratcliff's office for the sixth time, I had no idea what I had done. I felt disappointed as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. Then he said the last thing I expected to hear: "Kevin, I've heard you've been behaving really well lately. I want you to know how proud I am of you, and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint.""Really?" I was surprised."Yes. Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class."I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into my classroom, I bragged（吹嘘）to my classmates about my turnaround, excitedly. I wasn't so bad after all. Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior. He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something-anything-right. Mr. Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love. I will just remember him for the rest of my life.（1）In his seventh grade, the writer ______.A hated the principalB had problems behavingC always followed therules D often helped his classmates（2）How did the writer feel when he went to the principal's office for the sixth time?A Lonely.B Excited.C Confident.D Disappointed.（3）The sixth time the writer went to the principal's office, he got ______.A a peppermintB a model busC a pencil boxD a coin（4）The writer will always remember Mr. Ratcliff, because the principal ______.A talked with him in the officeB played games with himC expected him to be a teacherD gave him some hope and love19. Have you ever paid for educational podcasts （播客） or live videos? Ask some people and most of them will say yes． "Pay﹣for﹣knowledge" has been more and more fashionable these years． The contents of these"pay﹣for﹣ knowledge" products are from language learning to gardening or baby﹣caring． Everything you think of can be found online at this moment． "Pay﹣for﹣knowledge"is on the rise （兴起）．Why is "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" industry developing so rapidly? First, its development is based on the Internet． With a fast network and a smartphone, anyone who has passed the identity （身份）check can be an online teacher, and anyone with an online account can buy"pay﹣for knowledge" products that he or she wants at an affordableprice． Second, people are afraid to miss any information． On one hand, people hope for more useful information． On the other hand, such information is usually at the hands of experts （专家） who serve well﹣known companies and universities．Moreover, the need to learn new skills in today's job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts．The industry of "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" has proved to________． It promises possibilities of turning information into money． It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money． Besides, buyers can enjoy self﹣growth from it．What's more, this is a reflection （反映） of respect for knowledge and talents．However, the rapid development of"pay﹣for knowledge" has a few problems．For one thing, the market is full of eye﹣ catching words such as"How to be an Industry's Expert in 5 Hours" and "15 Classes to Be a Master of Appreciating （欣赏） Classical Music", which sound like if you pay for it, you are sure to succeed． For another, a large number of customers buy them just for showing off． In fact, those who have really had self﹣growth after buying online courses may be the kind of people who need them least． In other words, with or without these courses, they can make it anyway, because they are those who have the ability to learn by themselves．In general, the best is the one that suits you most．"Pay﹣ for﹣knowledge" may be used as a good start for self﹣ growth． Be careful! Otherwise, your dream of success may not come true．（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A "Pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products can help all the people succeed．B "Pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products can offer people different kinds of courses．C People who can teach themselves need"pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products most．D People must learn from experts who serve famous companies and universities．．（2）What can we learn about "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" industry from Paragraph 2？________ A The history of its development． B The problems of its products． C Theadvantages of its products． D The causes of its rise．．（3）The underlined phrase "________" in Paragraph 3 means"________"．A produce lots of moneyB get much informationC win great respectD enjoy self﹣growth．（4）The main purpose of this passage is to________．A recommend the "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products to peopleB advise everyone to learn knowledge by themselves onlineC remind people to choose "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products wiselyD teach parents how to buy some online courses for their children．四、用所给单词的正确形式填空20. My neighbour is a famous________（sing） and she often does charity work．21. ﹣Which dog do you think is________ （lazy）， Hobo or Eddie？﹣I think Eddie is．22. My grandparents live________（peace） in the countryside and they like the life there．23. ﹣Why is your desk________（tidy）？﹣Because I painted a picture there just now．五、根据音标写单词24. Sandy helped me put the sofa________（[ə'genst]） the wall．六、根据中/英文提示填空25. The old couple have two sons and both of them are________（邮递员）．26. My sister's hero is Audrey Hepburn but my hero is different from________（她的）．27. Please________（将……圈起来） the new words and look them up in the dictionary．28. Every Monday， we watch the raising of the national flag in the playground________（除非） it rains．29. At yesterday's meeting，I________（控制） the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly．七、语法填空30. A man had a garden． He planted a rose and watered it c（1）________． Before the rose blossomed （盛开），he noticed many thorns （刺） around the bud （花蕾） and he thought，"H（2）________can any beautiful flower come from a plant with so many sharp thorns？" Because of this i（3）________， he lost interest in this kind of plant， then he gave up watering the rose． And just b（4）________ it was ready to blossom， it died．Good qualities are just like roses． There is a rose in e（5）________ spirit． The good qualities planted in us at birth， grow among the thorns﹣our weaknesses．Many of us lookat o（6）________ and we only see our weaknesses．We lose heart，thinking that n（7）________good can possibly come from us．We give up watering the roses in us， and slowly they die． We never realize the g（8）________of being able to find out our good qualities．Someone may not see the rose in himself，so we need to help him d（9）________ the rose．With love， we can accept a person into our life，even though we know his true weaknesses．At the same time，we should e（10）________ him to face his weaknesses bravely and correct them． Then he will blossom many times．八、信息归纳31. Friends bring joy and fun to our life． To most of us， it's always easy to make friendsbut hard to go on one more step closer to our friends． The tips below will help you．●Be yourself with your friendsSometimes your friends may find out that your true personality is completely different from what they thought it was． In order not to make them lose trust in you， find some proper time to tell them what you really often do and like to do． And they may understand you．●Get through the difficult times with small tricksPeople never know what kind of chocolate they are going to taste． It is true of life． When your friends taste the bad one， why not tell something funny about yourself， like "Am Ilike a round ball？" Hearing this， your friends may be happy again．The best friends may not always agree with each other and even have few words for days． Some small tricks like telling jokes or calling him or her nickname （绰号） may help you get along with your friends better．●Find proper ways to communicate warmlyThere is no doubt that people like to communicate with their close friends as often as possible．Remember those special days in your friends' lives．Sometimes you book a tableto help celebrate your friend's birthday， but when you call her，she tells you her birthdayis not that day．Don't make it happen and remember the exact date．Having regular activities also provides good chances to meet and chat with your friends．Make sure your friends will come and have fun．阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词．If you want to build a stronger friendship， please read the following suggestions． First，remember to be honest and open with your friends， and let your friends know your habit and（1）________．Second， life is full of ups and downs． When your friends are unhappy，you can tell something funny about the shape of your own （2）________ to cheer them up．You can play small tricks when your friends and you are not in（3）________．Third，it's always meaningful to contact your friends often．Every important day in your friend'slife counts．Make sure the date you remember is（4）________your friend's important day．What's more，organize some activities and invite your friends to join you．In a word，the tips above can（5）________，and your friendship will last forever．九、填空32. Recently， the result of the national reading survey has been announced and it paints abrighter future for reading habits in the Internet times． Last year，21，270 men from 55 cities answered the survey． It showed that the Chinese people's reading rate increased slightly over the year before． Reading rate means the percentage of citizens regularly reading books， newspapers and digital （数字）reading materials．The survey shows that the daily reading time and yearly reading number of paper books，printed newspapers and magazines have dropped， while digital reading has continuously increased．Every day Chinese people use different digital devices like mobile phones，personal computers or iPads for 100.41 minutes on average （平均），15.5 percent higher than the year before．According to the survey， Chinese people's reading habits have changed because mobile phones provide more chances to get different kinds of reading materials on digital platforms． More than 50 percent of the Chinese people who were interviewed prefer digital reading， mostly on mobile phones．Another interesting result is that an increasing number of people like to listen to audiobooks （有声读物）．More than 30 percent of the people who answered the survey listen to audiobooks，higher than the year before． It may have something to do with the way people go to and from work﹣many people in the countryside drive or take public transport for long hours， which leads to the greater need for audiobooks．People's reading habits are changing with social changes． In my opinion， the relevant authorities （相关机构） should pay attention to it and shouldn't fall behind．阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词．The National Reading Surveyopinion authorities should notice and（5）________the changes．十、材料作文33. 技术进步带来学习方式的变化．假如你是李华，参与某英语报组织的关于两种学习方式的讨论．请根据报纸上提供的信息，谈谈你喜欢的其中一种学习方式及理由，并对这种学习方式提出你认为的不足．要求：1．所写内容必须包括一种学习方式的所有信息；2．对你喜欢的学习方式说明理由，并提出你认为的不足；3．文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；4．语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；5．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息．With the development of modern technology， the way of learning is changing． Ithink______．江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语试题答案1. D2. C3. C4. B5. A6. D7. B8. B9. A10. B11. A12. C13. A14. D15. C16. ACCADBDBC17. DBC18. BDAD19. BDAC20. singer21. lazier22. peacefully23. untidy24. against25. postmen26. hers27. circle28. unless29. controlled30. arefully,ow,dea,efore,very/each/everyone's/everybody's,urselves,othing,ift（s）,iscover,ncourage31. hobbies,body,agreement,exactly,work32. up,fewer,half,avoid,follow33. With the development of modern technology， the way of learning is changing．（引出话题） I think I still prefer the traditional learning in a classroom．【高分句型一】（我喜欢的方式） First， there is a fixed timetable． A clear plan is often made by a school， so I don't need to think about how to arrange when to learn different subjects．【高分句型二】Second，we can have the face﹣to﹣face communication with both teachers and classmates． Third，there are colorful activities in class． In this way， I can learn the new knowledge happily． What's more， learning in the classroom can help me develop a sense of team spirit， so I can learn how to get along with others．（理由）However， when I study in the classroom， sometimes I can't follow my teacher． And learning in the classroom can't provide enough resources for me to choose from．（不足）。
2020年江苏省中考英语试卷(有答案)
江苏省中考英语试卷注意：1.本试卷共90分，考试时间90分钟；2.请将所有答案都写在答题纸上。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.AS China's first male OlymPiC ChamPion（冠军）On athletics, “ flying man Liu''Xiangannounced his retirement on April 7, ending his 19-year dramatic career.A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. The SWiSS-made solar-powered pla ne Solar ImPIUSe 2 ” arrived Nan ii ngTUeSday night, April 21,2015.A. in; atB. at; atC. i n; OnD. at; on3.________ jea ns Were inven ted over 100 years ago, they are still in fashi On today.A.BeCaUSeB. IfC. AlthoughD. SinCe4.—_________ good time We had On the farm yesterday!—Yes, and the food WaS so ni ce.A.HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a5.In Lishui, you Can Often See many people dance OUtSide together if it _________________ in the evening.A.rainsB. doesn'rainC. will rainD. won' rain6.— ChiIdren in poor areas Can IaffOrd _____________ to school.—Lefsdo nate our POCket money to them.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes7.— Mum, ___________ of the apples ___________ gone bad.—We'd better eat UP the rest as Soon as possible.A. one third; haveB. one third; hasC. one three; haveD. first three; has8.The man is feeli ng much better now, so you _____________ call a doctor.A. Can ' tB. needn ' tC. mustn ' tD. shouldn ' t9.The robber WaS SUrPriSed that all the houses in this village ______________ in white.A. PaintB. Pain tedC. Were Pain ti ngD. Were Pain ted10.— My father bought me a new mobile Phone as a PreSent, but I don ' know how to USe it.—Why not read the _____________ first before USing itA. in StrUCt ionsB. inven ti OnSC. in Vitati OnSD. in terviews11.—_________ hours did the movie FaSt & FUriOUS 7 last—More tha n 2 hours.A.HoW Ofte nB. HoW SoonC. HoW IongD. HoW many12.The Song I believe I Can fly tells US that believing in ___________ is Very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. myself13.—That 'a nice hair clip. Could you tell me __________—I made it With my SiSter 'help.A. how did you make itB. how you made itC. who did you make it forD. how you made it for14.— We failed in the Singing COmPetition.—_________ . Better times are Wait ing for you.A. No way.B. BeSt WiSheSC. Cheer UPD. Good job15.—We got here On Friday after noon.—__________ Why didn ' t youmellearlierA. Thank you!B. You ' re welcome.C. You didD. My PIeaSUre.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）ArriVing in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rushid, Stayed in a hotel for a short time while 16 a house for me and our ChiIdre n.DUring the first Week for his stay, he Went out One day to do some shopping. He Came back in the late afternoon to discover that his SUitCaSe WaS 17 . He WaS extremely WOrried as the SUitCaSe had18_ his important PaPerS,including his passport.He reported the CaSe to the police and the n Sat there, lost and 19 in a Stra nge city, thinking ofthe terrible troubles of getting all the PaPerWOrk organiZed again from a distant CoUntry while trying to move into a new one.Late in the evening, the Phone rang. It WaS a 20 . He WaS trying to PronoUnCe my husband Sn ame and WaS ask ing him a lot of questi ons. Then he Said they found a pile of PaPerS in their dustb in 21_ WaS left out On the footpath.My husband 22 to their home to find a kind family holding all his PaPerS and documents（文件）.Their young daughter Went to the dustb in and found ple nty of Un familiar papers. Her Pare nts carefully SearChed for everythi ng USefUI but they found mainly foreig n addresses On most of the docume nts. _23 they SaW a half-written letter. In the letter, my husband gave his new telephone number 24 afrie nd.That family not Only brought back the important documents to US that day but also25 faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindn ess and ofte n Send a Warm WiSh their way.16. A. thinking of B. looking for C. finding out D. dreaming about17. A. missed B. disappeared C.gone D. left18. A. any Of B. One of C. all of D. none of19. A. Io nely B. relaxed C. Patie nt D. PIeaSed20. A. n eighbour B. driver C. policema n D. Stra nger21. A. What B. Whe n C. that D. who22. A. WaIked B. Went C. drove D. rushed23. A. Above all B. So that C. In addition D. At last24. A. to B. for C. With D. as25. A. my B.your C. their D. our三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分&,满分15分）ANanjing Metro Line 3 has been in USe SinCe 1st April,2015. It has been the Iongest UndergroUnd Iine till now — almostkilometers, and of COUrSe has the most stops.RUnning hours: 6 . — 11 .Tickets: Y 2~7DiSCOU nt With City Card:AdUItS — 5% offStUde nts — 50% offAdUItS (over 70) —Free26.You are now here at MozhoudOnglu Station. Take Line 3, Change to Line _________________________ at _________ , andyou 'lget to Dr SUn Yat-Sen'Mausoleum (中山陵).A.1; Nanji ng SouthB. 2; DaXi nggo ngC. 1; XinjiekOUD. 2; Nanji ng RaiIWay Stati On27.Jacob, a 15-year-oId school boy, With his Parents took the UndergrOUnd last SUnday andPaid Y 6 each. If they USed City Card, how much would they Pay in allA.Y 18B. Y 15C. YD. Y 9BOUr Warmi ng pla net is expected to face SeriOUS Water problems in the 21 St Cen tury —WhiCh means each natiOn'snatural resources WiIl be more important than ever.2813102. Chi na2, 09228. ACCOrding to the StatiStics(数据),What is the world average of freshwater resources PerPerS OnA. 244, 973 CUbiC meters.B. 241 CUbiC kilometers.C. 3, 642 CUbiC kilometers.D. 6, 122 CUbiC meters.29. WhiCh CoUntry or area has the most freshwater resources Per yearA. GUya na.B. Brazil.C. Icela nd.D. China.30. WhiCh CoUntry or area appears twice On the Top 3 listsA. RUSSia.B. China.C. Seychelles.D. SUrin ame.CHere is some must-know information from a handbook On people ' CUStoms(风俗)and manners When doing bus in ess in some CoUn tries.In BraZiIBraZiIia ns are Warm and frie ndly. They ofte n Sta nd close Whe n talki ng and it is com mon for them to touch thePerSon on the shoulder. People often greet each other (particularly women) With light CheekPerCent Of total Iand areaCOVered by forests (2011)World AVerage(平均数) TOP 31. SUrin ame2. MiCron esia3. Seychelles123. Chi na FreShWater resources, CUbiC kilometers Per year (2011) World AVerage241TOP 3 1. BraZiI 5418 2. RUSSia 4313 3. Can ada 2850 5. China FreShWater resources, CUbiC meters Per PerSOn (2011) World AVerage 6, 122 ToP 31. Iceland 532, 8912. GUya na 304,723 3. SUriname166,112kisses. BUSiness meetings SometimeS Start later than Planned. BUt to be safe, be On time. Meals Can StretCh for hours — there 'no SUCh thing as rushing a meal in Brazil. LUnCheS also Can Start in the mid to late after noon. BraZiIia ns Prefer face-to-face com muni Cati On OVer emails or Phone calls.InSin gaporeSingaporeans Shake hands When they meet and often also greet each other With a small, polite bow （鞠身弓）.BUSiness CardS should be Offered and received With two han ds. ArriVi ng late is con Sidered disrespectful. So be On time. EffiCiency （ 效率）is the goal, so meetings and dealings are often fast-paced. Singaporeans are direct in theirdiscussions, even When the SUbjeCt is about money. Rank （等级）is importa nt so people avoid disagree ing With some One of a higher rank.In the UAEIn the UAE, the most Senior or oldest should be greeted first With their titles. Then handshake SeemS to be Iongerthan elsewhere. Women should cover themselves When it comes to dress. Men are also COVered from n eck to elbows and dow n to the kn ees. People usually hold bus in ess meals at restaura nts. TOUChi ng or PaSS ing food of eati ng With your left hand is to be avoided. When meeti ngs are On e-to-On e, if your host OfferS you coffee, you should refuse. IS it Strange Yes, but it is actually a CUItUraI tradition. COffee should Only be accepted if it is already Set out or PreSe nted. In SWitZerIa ndThe SWiSS like to be formal and call each other by last n ame. They also respect PerS Onalthin gs. You should beCarefUI not to ask about SUCh topics. PUnCtUality （ 守时）is Very important. It comes from a deeprespect for OtherS'time. ArriVe at any meeting or event a few minutes early to be safe. Clean dress is welcome too. The SWiSS follow formal table manners. They also keep their hands ViSibIe at the table andtheir elbows off the table. It is polite to finish the food on your plate.33. Why do Singaporeans avoid arguing With their bossA. They PUt efficie ncy in the first place.B. They dislike face-to-face com muni Cati on.C. They Want to finish meetings as quickly as POSSible.D. They should obey the PerS On Of a higher rank.34. In WhiCh CoUntry do people Care about Where to PUt their hands at the dinner tableB. I n Singapore.C. In the UAE.D. In SWitZerIand.31. The PaSSage is mainly about _A. com mun icatio n typesC. CUStOmS and manners32. What does the Underlined wordA.压缩B.延续 ___ in some foreign CoUntries. B. the workplace en Vir Onment D. Iivi ng Con diti OnS StretCh ” mean according to the PaSSageC. 花费D.抓住A. In BraZiI35.WhiCh Of the following is TRUE according to the PaSSageA.BraZiIia ns always Start bus in ess meeti ngs just on time.B.Women in the UAE cover themselves, but men don '.C.The SWiSS don 'like to be asked about PerS Onal in formati on.D.Sin gaporea ns like to Sta nd close or touch the PerS On On the shoulder.Ston ehe nge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britai n 'most famoushistorical PIaCeS but also One of its greatest mysteries. EVery year it receivesmore than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this placeespecially in June as they Want to See the Sun rising On the Ion gest dayof the year.For many years, historians（历史学家）believed Stonehenge WaS a temple Whereancient IeaderS tried to com muni Cate With the gods. However, historia n PaulStOker thinks this Can Ibe true because Stonehenge WaS built so many centuries ago.The IeaderS arrived in England much later, " he PointS out.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large StoneS Were PUt together in a Certa in way. On midsummer 'smorning, the SUnShineS directly into the Cen ter of the Ston es. Other people believe the StoneS have a medical purpose. They think the StoneSCan PreVe nt ill ness and keep people healthy. AS you walk there, you Can feel the energy from your feet move UP your body, " Said One ViSitor. No One is SUre What Ston ehe nge WaS USed for, but most agree that the POSiti On Of the StoneS must be for a SPeCiaI purpose. Some think it might be a burial（埋葬）place or a place to honor an CeStors（祖先）.OtherS think it WaS built to CeIebrate a ViCtOry over an en emy.Stonehenge WaS built slowly over a Iong PeriOd of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it WaS built because the StoneS are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English VolUnteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn '. We don ' really know who built Stonehenge, ” SayS Paul Stoker. And PerhaPS We might never know, but We do know they must have been hard-working —and great planners! ”36.ViSitOrS like to go there in _________ to enjoy __________ On the Iongest day of the year.A. July; SUn riseB. June; SUn riseC. June; SUn SetD. July; SUn Set37.When WaS Ston ehe nge most likely builtA. 750,000 years ago.B. SiX Cen turies ago.C.5,000 years ago.D. In 2001.38.What do most people think WaS Ston ehe nge built forA. AnCient IeaderS built it a temple to com muni Cate With the gods.B.It might be a kind Of CaIe ndar to tell people the SUmmertime.C.It Can PreVe nt ill ness and make people feel en ergetic.D.It must be for a SPeCiaI PUrPOSe because of the POSiti On Of the Ston es.39.What aren ' people interested in about StonehengeA. Where it WaS built.B. Who built it.C.When it WaS built.D. Why it WaS built.40.What does Paul StOker mean by We do know they must have been hard-working —andgreat planners ”A.He has known who built Ston ehe nge.B.He thinks Stonehenge is really a great mystery.C.He believes he will find out who built Ston ehe nge.D.He en COUrageS VolUn teers to build ano ther Ston ehe nge.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷和答案解析
2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷和答案解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation satellite System （北斗卫星导航系统）from Xichang Satellite Center______June 23，2020．（）A．at B．in C．to D．on解析：中国在2020年6月23日从西昌卫星中心发射了北斗卫星导航系统的最后一颗卫星．参考答案：at用于具体的时刻前面；in用在年、月的前面；to朝、向；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上．根据June 23，2020"2020年6月23日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on．故选：D．点拨：考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．2．（1分）Peng Min finally became the winner of_____season of CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference．（）A．five B．fifth C．the fifth D．fifths解析：彭敏最后成为中央电视台举办的第五届中国诗词大会的获胜者．参考答案：five 基数词；fifth 序数词；根据常识及句意可知空格上需要填一个序数词，因此可排除A．在序数词前通常加the，所以本题正确答案是C．故选：C．点拨：解答本题需掌握序数词和基数词的用法区别．3．（1分）My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival_______she got a job，because she said she was able to make money．（）A．after B．when C．until D．since解析：我父母每个春节都给堂姐压岁钱一直到她工作，因为她说她可以赚钱了．参考答案：A表示在……后，B表示当……时候，C表示直到，D 表示自从、既然．根据题干中because she said she was able to make money．可知堂姐工作了就可以自己挣钱了，所以父母每个春节给堂姐压岁钱直到她工作，until符合题意．故选：C．点拨：本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．4．（1分）I am proud that our Chinese survey team_____successfully remeasure Qomolangma （再测珠穆朗玛峰），the world's highest peak．（）A．must B．can C．may D．should解析：我很自豪，我们的中国调查团队能够成功地重新测量世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰．参考答案：must一定，必须；can能，会；may可能；should应该．根据句意"我很自豪，我们的中国调查团队能够成功地重新测量世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰"和语法可知，要填"能"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．点拨：考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．5．（1分）﹣Have you asked_______ about the case？﹣No，except Bob．（）A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody 解析：﹣﹣﹣关于这个案子，你问过所有人了吗？﹣﹣﹣没有，只问过Bob．参考答案：everybody 所有人；anybody 任何人；nobody 没有人；somebody 某人．通过答语可知问句的意思是"你问过所有的人了吗？"，因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．点拨：解答本题需首先分析句子结构和意思，再结合选项作答．6．（1分）﹣Hi，Daniel．You didn't attend the chess class last night．﹣Oh，I_____my son's model plane．（）A．am repairing B．repairC．have repaired D．was repairing解析：嗨，丹尼尔．你昨晚没去上象棋课．﹣哦，我在修我儿子的模型飞机．参考答案：根据You didn't attend the chess class last night．可知句子是一般过去时，这里说没上课，是在修飞机模型，句子是过去进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是I．故选：D．点拨：仔细分析句子的结构，掌握过去进行时的用法．7．（1分）All my family members think people should_____doctors and nurses for their contributions．（）A．promise B．praise C．present D．prepare解析：我的家人都认为人们应该赞美医生和护士的贡献．参考答案：promise承诺．praise赞美、表扬．present颁发．prepare 准备．根据doctors and nurses for their contributions"医生和护士的贡献"可知，应该是"赞美"praise．故选：B．点拨：动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适答案完成试题．8．（1分）It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics______no later than summer 2021．（）A．is held B．will be heldC．will hold D．hold解析：据说2020年东京奥会员将不迟于2021年夏季举行．参考答案：根据题干中可知summer 2021是表示将来的时间状语，则此处应用一般将来时，其次主语Tokyo 2020 Olympics和谓语hold是被动关系，表示被举办，则此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构是will be done．故选：B．点拨：本题考查一般将来时的被动语态，要求学生根据题干确定时态，根据主谓关系确定语态即可作出选择．9．（1分）My English teacher is a_____lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again．（）A．patient B．creative C．modest D．curious解析：我的英语老师是个耐心的女士，她经常一次又一次地纠正我的发音．参考答案：patient耐心的．creative创造性的．modest谦虚的．curious好奇的．根据she often corrects my pronunciation again and again"她经常一次又一次地纠正我的发音"可知，应该是"有耐心的"patient．故选：A．点拨：此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．10．（1分）A lot of museums in China are worth_____．If you have time，you can choose to go．（）A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit解析：中国有很多博物馆值得参观．如果你有时间，你可以选择去．参考答案：visited过去式．visiting动名词/现在分词．to visit不定式．visit参观，动词原形．be worth doing"值得做…"固定搭配．用动名词visiting．故选：B．点拨：掌握固定搭配be worth doing"值得做…"，分析选项，选择合适答案．11．（1分）Which of the following sentences is a fact？（）A．Beijing is the capital of China．B．The new park looks beautiful．C．Some subjects are difficult．D．I think my pet dog is very cute．解析：下面哪句话是事实？参考答案：Beijing is the capital of China北京是中国的首都，是事实，The new park looks beautiful新公园看起来很漂亮，是一个观点，Some subjects are difficult一些科目很难，是观点，I think my pet dog is very cute我认为我的宠物狗很可爱，是观点，只有A符合题意．故选：A．点拨：掌握英文常识，根据题意选择正确答案．12．（1分）I love this city，_____in the spring，even though I was notborn here．（）A．certainly B．nearly C．especially D．properly解析：我爱这个城市，尤其是在春天，尽管我不是出生在这里．参考答案：certainly肯定地；nearly几乎，差不多；especially尤其，特别是；properly合适地．此处是突出强调喜欢这个城市的春天，所以空处需用副词especially．故选：C．点拨：先熟悉所给单词词义，再结合题干选出符合题干和语境的单词．13．（1分）﹣Mum，I want to watch the news about our school．Change the channel，please!﹣What a pity! It is eight o'clock now．It _____for a while．（）A．has been over B．was overC．has finished D．finished解析：﹣妈妈，我想看关于我们学校的新闻．请换频道!﹣真遗憾!现在是八点钟．已经结束一段时间了．参考答案：根据What a pity! It is eight o'clock now，可知强调现在时间已经晚了．时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．for a while 是时间段，要和延续性动词连用．finish是短暂性动词，不合题意．be over是延续性动词．故选：A．点拨：熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．（1分）﹣Amy，I'm sorry．I mistook your book for mine and took it home．﹣________Bring it to school tomorrow．（）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．Thank you．C．With pleasure．D．Never mind．解析：﹣﹣艾米，对不起．我把你的书错当成了我的书，把它带回家了．﹣﹣没关系，明天带到学校来．参考答案：I'm sorry to hear that听到这个我很难过．Thank you 谢谢．With pleasure很愿效劳．Never mind没关系．根据I mistook your book for mine and took it home"我把你的书错当成了我的书，把它带回家了"可知，应该说"没关系"Never mind．故选：D．点拨：考查情境对话．分析选项意思，结合语境，积累一些交际用语，选择符合句意的答案．15．（1分）﹣There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments．﹣That sounds cool．Could you please tell me______？（）A．that you will see itB．how much is the ticketC．when it will be shownD．where it was shown解析：将有一部关于中国传统乐器的电影．听起来好酷哦．请问你能告诉我它什么时候上映吗？参考答案：根据题干"Can you please tell me…？"可知句子缺少宾语成分，结合选项，此处应是宾语从句，宾语从句在句中用陈述语气，排除B．结合句意可知电影还没上映，排除D．选项A不符合情境，也排除．故选：C．点拨：理解宾语从句的含义及用法，再结合句子上下语境，排除错误选项，最终得出正确答案．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．16．（10分）Thirty years ago，I fell in love with a dog called Cookie．（1）A it was hard for me to add another mouth to feed，I never gave it a second thought．Cookie could quickly（2）C seeing my bags spread across the bed with my leaving on a trip．She was also good at showing unhappiness with her tail，trying to make me（3）C．When I came back home and wrote my stories，she（4）A sat next to my desk and we could have conversations about whereI'd been and what I'd seen．We（5）D each other as only animals and those who love them can．I often read to her what I'd written．If she turned away to start cleaning a paw，I knew I had to improve my story．（6）B，she didn't understand what I was really writing．But this kind of communication with her was my（7）B of pushing a story to a higher level．She inspired （激发）me to make up many stories and became my partner in my travels．In this way，we travelled together．Some readers may think it（8）D to have such a relationship，but dog owners like me will know it's true and understand．Today I am still a travel writer．My heart is broken because my friend Cookie left me forever．Like many old friends，she and I（9）B much over the years．I miss her so much and I am also （10）C to her for being at my side for all those years，listening and simply loving．It doesn't matter if she never understood a word I said or that she never left our home．She was my travel partner and always will be．（1）B．Because C．If D．While A．Though（2）A ． compareB ． fillC ． connectD ． mix（3）A ． laugh B ． cryC ． stayD ． leave （4）A ． alwaysB ． seldomC ． sometimesD ． never（5）A ． worried aboutB ． shouted atC ． complained toD ． communicatedwith （6）A ． Above all B ．Of course C ． First of all D ． As a result（7）A ． risks B ． waysC ． resultsD ． problems （8）A ． incorrectB ． properC ． valuableD ． impossible （9）A ． paid B ． shared C ． threwD ． forgot （10）A ． generousB ． helpfulC ． thankfulD ． friendly解析：本文主要讲述了作者的一只宠物狗Cookie ，她会在作者写稿子里陪伴着作者，并且愿意听作者的故事．把她当作自己终生的旅行伴旅，如果没有Cookie的存在，作者不会那么成功．参考答案：（1）A．连词辨析．A虽然；B因为；C如果；D然而；根据我很难再添一张嘴来喂它，我从来没有想过，表转折，故答案是A．（2）C．动词辨析．A比较；B充满；C连接；D混合；根据语境Cookie could quickly（2）seeing my bags spread across the bed with my leaving on a trip．，应该是Cookie可以很快地将看到我的包铺在床上与我离开去旅行联系起来，故答案是C．（3）C．动词辨析．A笑；B哭；C待；D离开；根据上句Cookie 可以很快地将看到我的包铺在床上与我离开去旅行联系起来，这里应该是尝试要我留下来，故答案是C．（4）A．副词辨析．A总是；B很少；C有时；D从不；根据下句we could have conversations 我们能对话，可知应该是总是坐在我桌子旁，故答案是A．（5）D．动词辨析．A担心；B大喊；C抱怨；D与…交流；根据上文we could have conversations 我们能对话，可知我们彼此交流是因为只有动物和爱它们的人才能交流，故答案是D．（6）B．短语辨析．A首先是；B当然是；C首先是；D结果是；根据后面she didn't understand what I was really writing她不明白我在写什么，这是肯定的，故答案是B．（7）B．名词辨析．A风险；B方法；C结果；D麻烦；根据语境，应该是但这种与她沟通的方式是我将故事推向更高层次的方式，故答案是B．（8）D．形容词辨析．A不正确的；B准确的，适当的；C有价值的；D不可能的；根据下句but dog owners like me will know it's true and understand．但像我这样的狗主人会知道这是真的，也会理解的．可知前面应该一些读者可能认为不可能有这样的关系，故答案是D．（9）B．动词辨析．A付费；B分享；C扔；D忘记；根据上文描述，可知Like many old friends，she and I（9）much over the years．作者和她分享了很多，故答案是B．（10）C．形容词辨析．A慷慨的；B有帮助的；C感恩的；D友好的；根据后面for being at my side for all those years，listening and simply loving．这么多年来一直在我身边，倾听我的心声，爱我．作者对此是要感谢她的陪伴，故答案是C．点拨：考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．17．（6分）Do you like cartoons？If so，read the introduction to the5 Best Animation （动画）Studios．TOP5 Nickelodeon Animation StudioIn 1998，the company entered the cartoon film industry．Among the best animated series it has offered，many stand out，including SpongeBob Square Pants and Invader Zim．TOP4 DreamWorks AnimationSince 1994，DreamWorks has never failed to leave a mark．Most cartoon﹣lovers may know the logo （标志）of a young boy fishing from his seat on a moon．For over twenty years，audiences have enjoyed its imagination．But its influence has always been just slightly weaker than those of the next three．TOP3 Studio GhibllAfter the success of Miyazaki's 1984 film Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind，he set up Studio Ghibli in 1985 with producer Toshio and director Isao．Now，eight of the fifteen most money﹣making cartoon films in Japanese history are made by Studio Ghibli．Because of his achievements，Miyazaki is considered the best animated director，perhaps of all the time．TOP2 Walt Disney Animation StudiosDisney has given us so many childhood memories．The studio was set up in 1923 by Walt Disney and his elder brother Roy when the two began producing silent short cartoons in Los Angeles．The introduction of Mickey Mouse helped start the company's career，but the 1937 cartoon film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs caught more attention．TOP1 Pixar Animation StudiosFor thirty years，it has produced many wonderful stories which attract every age group．Every Pixar film is the result of its writers trying to tell better stories．With the releases （发行）for Cars 3，Coco，Toy Story 4，Pixar's next work will be better．（1）What animation was produced in Studio Ghibli？D A．Toy Story 4．B．Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs．C．SpongeBob SquarePants．D．Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind．（2）What can we learn from the introduction？B A．Nickelodeon Animation Studio began to make silent short cartoons in 1998．B．The writers from Pixar Animation Studios are trying to tell better stories，C．Snow white and the Seven Dwarfs didn't catch any attention in 1937．D．The logo of DreamWorks Animation is known by all cartoon﹣lovers．（3）Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from？CA．Outdoor Fun．B．Great People．C．Art World．D．Wild Animals．解析：这篇文章介绍了五个最好的动画工作室．参考答案：（1）D．细节理解题．根据第三栏TOP3 Studio Ghibll．After the success of Miyazaki's 1984 film Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind，可知Ghibli动画工作室出品了Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind这部动画片．故选：D．（2）B．推理判断题．根据Every Pixar film is the result of its writers trying to tell better stories．可知Pixar film动画工作室的人员努力的讲好故事．故选：B．（3）C．文章出处题．根据第一段Do you like cartoons？If so，read the introduction to the 5 Best Animation （动画）Studios．可知本文是关于动画片的，与艺术有关．故选：C．点拨：阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力，要求学生要有丰富的词汇，一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力．18．（6分）In a few hours Sam would be flying to Germany．We looked at each other but no sound broke the silence of my beach﹣side house．Such a moment was not the first time for me．On Sam's firstday of kindergarten （幼儿园），I felt his stress when holding his hand．He looked at me﹣as he did now．But I said nothing till the school bus came．About ten years later，I drove him to the college．He was sick but I didn't know then．I thought he was just too tired．I tried to think of something to say as he would start a new period of life．Again，___________．Now，as I stood before him，I thought of those opportunities we parents all let pass．A boy graduates from school，a daughter gets married．We seldom find a quiet moment to tell them what they have meant to us．Or what they might face in the future．Sam was weak when he was born but grew into a strong boy．Then he became the best baseball player in high school．His finest moment came when he got the first prize at a science fair．I was sorry he gave up his athletic talent，but proud that later he chose English literature．One day，I told Sam I regretted never traveling abroad to know better about the world before working．Sam decided to learn German in Berlin，even though his friends thought it meaningless．The night before he was to leave，I failed to say any words again．Maybe，I thought，it wasn't necessary to say anything．What does it matter if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him？But as I stood before Sam，I knew it doesmatter．My father and I loved each other．However，I always regretted never hearing him put his feelings into words．"Sam，"I said，"if I could have picked，I would have picked you．"I wasn't sure he understood what I meant．Sam came towards me and threw his arms around me，saying"thank you"．My eyes misted over （模糊）．Then，the moment ended，and Sam left home．That was seven weeks ago，and now I think about him when I walk along the beach near my home on weekends．Thousands of miles away，Sam might be busy walking in the street of Berlin．What I had said to Sam was not new．It was nothing．But，it was everything．（adapted from Words from a Father）（1）Which of the following can be put at the end of Paragraph2？AA．I failed to say a wordB．his illness worried meC．I decided to go abroadD．his growth satisfied me（2）When Sam heard "if I could have picked，I would have picked you．"，he might feel D．A．stressedB．sadC．calmD．excited（3）What does the writer mean by writing the last sentence "But，it was everything．"？BA．A father should care about his son's education．B．A father should express deep love to his son．C．A son should take his father's suggestion．D．A son should respect his father's decision．解析：文章主要讲了作者和儿子Sam之间的亲情．告诉我们父亲应该向他的儿子表达深深的爱．参考答案：（1）A 内容推断题．根据He looked at me﹣as he did now．But I said nothing till the school bus came，他看着我﹣﹣就像现在这样．但我什么也没说，直到校车来了．结合下文内容，可知空格处是讲他一句话也没说，故答案为：A．（2）D 内容理解题．根据下文Sam came towards me and threw his arms around me，saying"thank you"．萨姆向我走来，伸出双臂抱住我，说了声"谢谢"．，结合文章内容，可知Sam听到父亲的话应该是很激动的，所以会流下眼泪，故答案为：D．（3）B 内容理解题．根据上文My father and I loved each other．However，I always regretted never hearing him put his feelings into words我父亲和我彼此相爱．然而，我总是后悔没有听他把自己的感受说出来，结合文章内容，可知此处是讲我对萨姆说的话并不新鲜．没什么．但是，它是一切，告诉我们父亲应该向他的儿子表达深深的爱，故答案为：B．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．19．（8分）Have you ever paid for educational podcasts （播客）or live videos？Ask some people and most of them will say yes．"Pay﹣for﹣knowledge" has been more and more fashionable these years．The contents of these"pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products are from language learning to gardening or baby﹣caring．Everything you think of can be found online at this moment．"Pay﹣for﹣knowledge"is on the rise （兴起）．Why is "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" industry developing so rapidly？First，its development is based on the Internet．With a fast network and a smartphone，anyone who has passed the identity （身份）check can be an online teacher，and anyone with an online account can buy"pay﹣for knowledge" products that he or she wants at an affordable price．Second，people are afraid tomiss any information．On one hand，people hope for more useful information．On the other hand，such information is usually at the hands of experts （专家）who serve well﹣known companies and universities．Moreover，the need to learn new skills in today's job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts．The industry of "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" has proved to be lucrative．It promises possibilities of turning information into money．It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money．Besides，buyers can enjoy self ﹣growth from it．What's more，this is a reflection （反映）of respect for knowledge and talents．However，the rapid development of"pay﹣for knowledge" has a few problems．For one thing，the market is full of eye﹣catching words such as"How to be an Industry's Expert in 5 Hours" and "15 Classes to Be a Master of Appreciating （欣赏）Classical Music"，which sound like if you pay for it，you are sure to succeed．For another，a large number of customers buy them just for showing off．In fact，those who have really had self﹣growth after buying online courses may be the kind of people who need them least．In other words，with or without these courses，they can make it anyway，because they are those who have the ability to learn by themselves．In general，the best is the one that suits you most．"Pay﹣for ﹣knowledge" may be used as a good start for self﹣growth．Be careful! Otherwise，your dream of success may not come true．（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？BA．"Pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products can help all the people succeed．B．"Pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products can offer people different kinds of courses．C．People who can teach themselves need"pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products most．D．People must learn from experts who serve famous companies and universities．（2）What can we learn about "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" industry from Paragraph 2？DA．The history of its development．B．The problems of its products．C．The advantages of its products．D．The causes of its rise．（3）The underlined phrase "be lucrative" in Paragraph 3 means" A"．A．produce lots of moneyB．get much informationC．win great respectD．enjoy self﹣growth（4）The main purpose of this passage is to C．A．recommend the "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products to people B．advise everyone to learn knowledge by themselves online C．remind people to choose "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products wiselyD．teach parents how to buy some online courses for their children解析：本文主要讲述了为知识付费行业的迅速发展，它有很多优势条件，但同时也伴随着不利条件，因此作者提醒人们要明智的选择为知识付费的产品，否则会事与愿违，达不到自己想要的成功．参考答案：（1）B．推理判断题．根据第一自然段"The contents of these"pay﹣for﹣knowledge" products are from language learning to gardening or baby﹣caring．"可知为知识付费的产品的内容从学习知识到园艺到育儿，因此可推断为知识付费的产品能给人们提供各种各样的课程，故选B．（2）D．段落总结题．根据第二自然段的主要内容可知首句" Why is "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" industry developing so rapidly？"是第二自然段的主题句，即为知识付费的产业发展迅速的原因，故选D．（3）A．单词猜测题．根据第三自然段" It promises possibilities of turning information into money…it can help sellers make lots of money．"可知为知识付费的产业承诺有把信息转为金钱的能力，因此可推测be lucrative是生产许多钱的意思，故选A．（4）C．作者意图题．根据最后一自然段" In general，the best is the one that suits you most…Otherwise，your dream of success may not come true．"可知作者写这篇文章的目的是提醒人们要明智的选择为知识付费的产品，否则会事与愿违，故选C．点拨：通读全文，推理判断题需要根据你所知道的文章内容推理判断得出答案；段落总结题需要知道整个自然段的主要内容，找出主题句再结合选项排除选出正确答案；单词猜测题需要联系上下文语境得出答案；作者意图题需要知道整篇短文的主要内容，判断作者的真正意图再结合选项得出答案；最后通读全文核对答案．四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词．20．（1分）My neighbour is a famous singer（sing）and she often does charity work．解析：我的邻居是一位著名的歌手，她经常做慈善工作．参考答案：不定冠词a后需接可数名词单数，表示身份或职业，所以空处需用sing的名词singer．点拨：题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．21．（1分）﹣Which dog do you think is lazier（lazy），Hobo or Eddie？﹣I think Eddie is．解析：﹣﹣你觉得哪个狗更懒，Hobo还是Eddie？﹣﹣我认为Eddie更懒．参考答案：根据Hobo or Eddie可知，此处是将Hobo和Eddie 进行比较，所以空处需用形容词lazy的比较级lazier．点拨：题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意形容词比较级的用法．22．（1分）My grandparents live peacefully（peace）in the countryside and they like the life there．解析：我的祖父母在农村过着平静的生活，他们喜欢那里的生活．参考答案：空处需用副词作状语修饰动词live，peace的副词为peacefully"平静地，和平地"．故答案为peacefully．点拨：题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意副词作状语的用法．23．（1分）﹣Why is your desk untidy（tidy）？﹣Because I painted a picture there just now．解析：﹣﹣为何你的桌子不整洁？﹣﹣因为我刚才在那里画了一幅画．参考答案：空处需用形容词作表语，根据Because I painted a picture there just now．可知，因为画了一幅画，所以导致桌子不整洁，所以空处需用tidy对应的形容词untidy．点拨：题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意形容词作表语的用法．24．（1分）Sandy helped me put the sofa against（[ə'genst]）the wall．解析：桑迪帮我把沙发靠在墙上．参考答案：根据所给单词音标可知，against"紧靠"，介词，符合题意，against the wall靠着墙．点拨：题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意介词against的用法．B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．25．（1分）The old couple have two sons and both of them are postmen（邮递员）．解析：这对老夫妇有两个儿子，他们两个都是邮递员．参考答案：根据提示"邮递员"及both of them"他们两个"可知，用postman的复数postmen．故答案为：postmen．点拨：考查名词复数．要结合语境，判断名词单复数变化，会正确运用名词复数的变法．26．（1分）My sister's hero is Audrey Hepburn but my hero is different from hers（她的）．解析：我姐姐的偶像是奥黛丽•赫本，但我的偶像和她的不同．参考答案：根据提示"她的"可知，为了避免与前面名词重复，这里用名词性物主代词hers代替her hero"她的偶像"．故答案为：hers．点拨：掌握名词性物主代词的知识点，根据提示，仔细分析句子缺少的成分，正确写出答案．27．（1分）Please circle（将……圈起来）the new words and look them up in the dictionary．解析：请把生词圈起来，在字典里查一下．参考答案：根据提示"将……圈起来"可知，祈使句用动词原形circle．故答案为：circle．点拨：掌握祈使句用动词原形的知识点，根据提示，正确写出答案．28．（1分）Every Monday，we watch the raising of the national flag in the playground unless（除非）it rains．解析：每周一，我们在操场上看升国旗，除非下雨．参考答案：根据提示"除非"可知，填连词unless．故答案为：unless．点拨：翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．29．（1分）At yesterday's meeting，I controlled（控制）the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly．解析：在昨天的会议上，我控制了发言的速度，让大家听得很清楚．参考答案：根据提示"控制"可知，填动词control．再根据At yesterday's meeting"在昨天的会议上"可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用control的过去式controlled．故答案为：controlled．点拨：考查动词的过去式．通常用于一般过去时，分析时态，注意动词过去式变法，根据提示，正确写出答案．五、短文填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词．30．（10分）A man had a garden．He planted a rose and watered it c（1）arefully．Before the rose blossomed （盛开），he noticed many thorns （刺）around the bud （花蕾）and he thought，。
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镇江市2020年中考英语试卷一．单项选择1.May 10,2020 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. The young mother won't leave her baby _______ she is sure that he has already been asleep.A. unlessB. becauseC. ifD. since3. — Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?— Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ his fans.A. amB. areC. wasD. were4. Which of the following words is pronounced /raiz/ ?A. raceB. rideC. roseD. rise5.China's first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2020.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. I was told that a new road would be built to _______ my hometown to Zhenjiang.A. compareB. contactC. commitD. connect7. All the drivers_______ reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't8. Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to _______ works of literature.A. translateB. translatesC. translatingD. translated9. The Belt and Road(一带一路) will serve to _______ markets for China and other countries along.A. open upB. put upC. make upD. look up10. — I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.— Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and _______18 grand slams(大满贯) all together.A. achievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve11. —Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.—That's true. He's so _______, and we should learn from him.A. creativeB. generousC. modestD. organized12. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike _______ 1,000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. was finedC. will be finedD. has fined13. —You look tired. What's wrong with you?—I stayed up late last night. I _______ my speech from eighto'clock to midnight.A. practicedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced14.—To London? Don't miss red phone boxes in the streets. They're a symbol of English culture.—_______.A. Thanks for your adviceB. hope soC. Sorry, I don't knowD. Thank you all the same15. — How is your May Day holiday, John?— Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me _______?A. what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match二．完形填空As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas.I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, we'd travel together around the US and Canada.On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car my grandfather was driving. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the , which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff(吸) of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I the number of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable(合理的) number, I was . Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly , "So far, you've taken nine years off your life!" Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it was not what I . I did not know what to do. My grandfather, who had been driving , stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said , "See, grandmother is crying! One day, you'll understand that it's harder to be kind than clever."As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy — they are given . Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.1.A: produced B: owned C: required D: returned2.A: as B: when C: while D: though3.A: dust B: taste C: noise D: smell4.A: guessed B: counted C: collected D: received5.A: afraid B: relaxed C: satisfied D: worried6A: replied B: explained C: presented D: announced7.A: dreamed B: enjoyed C: supported D: expected8.A: in fear B: in silence C: with pride D: with sadness9.A: gently B: loudly C: powerfully D: confidently10.A: in all B: after all C: above all D: first of all三．阅读理解AWhen meeting strangers, we usually notice their hair, skin colour and clothes. We like to group those things we don't know by comparing them with the things we know.So what's wrong with this? For example, we think that short boys can't possibly be good basketball players. The girls who love to be dressed up can't be excellent students. Or we think shy students can't be good at giving speeches. These are typical(典型的) examples of stereotypes.Stereotypes make people form a wrong opinion about others at first sight. In fact, it takes a lot more than just looking at a person to know and understand him or her. The following is my story.One day, it was snowing, but not very heavily. Before class, I collected all the exercise books and sent them to the teachers' office. The exercise books looked piles in my arms, so I could hardly see the ground. Suddenly, I slipped over(滑倒) and dropped all the exercise books I was carrying.I tried to stand up but failed, I was about to pick them up when I saw a boy coming towards me. It was Mike.Mike and I had been classmates for over 2 years, but we had never shared more than 5 sentences together. He was a boy with few words, but I liked talking. We were totally different. I didn't like him and didn't want to be seen at that moment. "Anything serious?" His words brought me out of my thoughts. "I saw you sitting on the ground from the back window, so I rushed here. Let me help you!" He helped me up and picked all the exercise books up.Seeing this, I was so moved that I couldn't say a single word.We walked towards the teachers' office and this time, he talked a lot to me.I found quite a different Mike.I took a deep breath and said to myself, "I nearly made a big mistake —judging(判断) MIke only by his appearance."1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as typical examples of stereotypes? A: Dishonest children can't be others' true friends.B: Shy students can't be good at giving speeches.C: Short boys can't possibly be good basketball players.D: The girls who love to be dressed up can't be excellent students.2. Why did the writer dislike Mike at the beginning?A: Because the writer didn't know Mike at all.B: Because Mike didn't hand in his exercise book.C: Because the writer thought they weren't the same type.D: Because Mike didn't help the writer collect the exercise books.3. The writer probably wants to tell us _______.A: we'd better not go outside on snowy daysB: we should get along well with our classmatesC: people shouldn't judge someone at first sightD: people with different personalities can't be friendsBThe Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime(World War II, 1939—1945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Here's one of Anne's diaries.1. The underlined phrase "something wonderful" refers to(指代) that _______. A: Anne's family could listen to newsB: Italy capitulatedC: the Dutch program was upliftingD: Mr. Koophuis was cheerful2. What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A: 10 September. B: 24 September.C: 3 October. D: 17 October.3. Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage?A: Anne often faced unpleasant things.B: Anne's family got news on radio.C: Mr. Koophuis was welcome in Anne's family.D: Mr. Koophuis was quite afraid of his operation.CHave you ever wondered how we know the things that we know? How do we know, for example, that the stars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very far away? And how do we know that the Earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars,the Sun?The key to these questions is "evidence", which means the facts, signs or objects that make you believe something is true.Sometimes evidence means actually(实际地) seeing(or hearing, feelings, smelling ...) that something is true. Astronauts have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes our eyes need help. The "evening star" looks like a bright twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope(望远镜) you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learn by direct seeing(or hearing or feeling ...) is called an observation.Often evidence isn's just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If there's been a murder, often nobody(except the murderer and the dead person!) actually observed it. But detectives can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect. If a person's fingerprints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it. It doesn't prove that he did the murder, but it can help when it's joined up with lots of other evidence.Prediction(预测) helps to look for evidence. Scientists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we started.People sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the inside feelings are real evidence.What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself: "Is there any evidence for that?" And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them: "What kind of evidence is there for that?" Remember, always think carefully before you believe a word.1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A: What you see directly is real evidence.B: Prediction helps to prove something if it is true.C: People should always believe their inside feelings.D: Astronauts find the Earth is round with a telescope.2. Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 4?A: To explain what prediction is.B: To tell what observation is called.C: To introduce how detectives work.D: To prove evidence is not just observation.3. The underlined word "eventually" in Paragraph 5 means _______.A: finally B: probably C: completely D: luckily 4. What's the best title of the passage?A: Evidence speaksB: Scientists make predictionsC: Inside feelings help get ideasD: Observation offers the facts四．词汇运用A.根据括号内所给单词的正确形式填空36.The boy and his father and go____________(swim) every weekend.37.Young people working at Shanghai Disneyland are getting ____________(busy)as more tourists visit the park.38.Many famous ____________(director) wives appeared at the film festival withtheir husbands.39.With the ____________(develop) of Xiong’an New Area, more than 180,000 jobscan be provided for local people.40.Nick’s mother worries about his ___________(healthy) lifestyle, though he isa collage student.B.根据句意或汉语提示写出各单词的正确形式41.The dentist suggest that the girl should brush their ___________(牙齿）before going to bed.42.The boy threw the ball to the dog and it ____________(接住，捉住）the ball successfully.43.When Mr. Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed _____________(平整地）by the robot.44.In the first half of the year, there was ____________(四十）twins among all thenew born babies in that hospital.45.---Where is the city museum?---It’s _____________(在...对面）the front gate of the Grand Hotel.五．短文填空One day, when a boy named Ted returned from school in a hurry, his mother complained,"It is six o'clock, and your school c at four — where have you been?""Oh, mom," said Ted, "when we play ball games, we f everything else.We don't think of the time. Is supper ready?"The boy's mother believed him. Ted's a led her to think that he had been playing with his classmates. But he hadn't been playing at all.He had been "kept in" by the school librarian, because he had made the l in a complete mess. He didn't like to tell his mother about that. He wished her to think that he had been playing."What a s it is for you to try to deceive(欺骗) your mother!" said something in Ted's heart, as he q sat down to his supper."I don't care," said the boy to h . "I don't care. I didn't tell a lie— I didn't say that I was playing.""But," said the voice, "you used words which m your mother think thatyou had been playing, and that was s to what you had said so.""I didn't tell a lie." said Ted.Did Ted tell a lie, or did he not? What do you think?If we use words which can deceive others, we tell a lie; and Ted's lie was abad one, for it sounded so like the t . A lie that sounds true is the worstkind of lie.五．任务型阅读ASome people have found that they always spend much more on travelling than planned. Here is how it happens:1. Preparing too much before travellingSome people, especially females, like to travel as if starting a new life. Several weeks before the trip, they would be busy shopping for new dresses, better sunglasses and best-selling books. They would rather fill their travelling bags up with all fashionable things. Just travelling? Attending a fashion show more like it. They care more about their appearance than the sights they see during the trip.2. Following other travellers blindlyThey can't stop shopping for objects they would never normally buy and would certainly never use. For example, we can find a group of travellers "getting ahead" to buy "Christmas" presents even in summer.3. Replacing things that are forgotten to bringThey don't remember to bring things like trainers, cool bags, toothbrushes or beach towels. The towels sold near beaches are nearly the price of gold leaves. They spend a lot on those things. However, plenty of new towels are sleeping in their bathroom at home.阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。