被动语态专项训练
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1． ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. （）A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。
—我同意，在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。
“允许十六岁的人开车”。
sixteen-year-olds作主语，用被动语态。
A、C都是主动语态，错了。
带有情态动词的被动语态，由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
B need be allowed, 需要被允许；D should be allowed应该被允许，根据句义，正确选D。
2．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
3．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。
(英语) 高考英语被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
A．are being painted B．are painting
C．were being painted D．were painting
【答案】C
【解析】考查过去进行时态的被动语态。句意：当我到达他家的时候，我发现墙正在被粉刷。根据句意可知用过去进行时态的被动语态，故选C。
答案：C
11．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush.
15．Her own story ________ and this book is expected to come out next week.
A．had been written B．has been written
C．had written D．has written
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：她自己的故事已经被写出来了，这部书有望下周出版。由句意可知，应该用现在完成时的被动语态。故选Ｂ。
A．will be madeB．is made
C．is being madeD．has been made
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态，主语是decision和动词make是动宾关系，所以用被动式，因为后面的句子about any future appointment可以知道动作未发生，所以用将来时，句子意思“关于未来会议没有做出任何决定直到所有的报考者已经被采访”，所以选A
中考英语被动语态专题训练含答案
中考英语被动语态专题训练含答案一、选择题1．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave4．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built5．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 6．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 7．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played 8．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 9．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 10．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 11．—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A．won’t be shut , repaired B．won’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutt ing , repairing12．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited13．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 14．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced15．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 16．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 17．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted 18．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 19．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 20．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 21．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read22．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 23．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 24．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 25．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 26．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held 27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised28．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds29．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play30．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided31．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used 32．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 33．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 34．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 35．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 36．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. T rust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 37．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 38．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 39．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 40．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 41．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required42．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 43．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to44．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 45．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 46．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 47．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish48．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 49．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared50．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closedC．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close二、选择题51．My oil ________. I must go to the gas station before there is none left.A．has run out B．is running out C．has been run out D．is being run out 52．—I haven't seen Jack for a couple of days.—He ________ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week.A．will prepare B．is preparing C．has prepared D．was preparing 53．The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win. A．made B．are making C．make D．will make 54．You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 55．—Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A．am cleaning B．will clean C．was cleaning D．have cleaned 56．My father ________ Beijing next week.A．leaves for B．is leaving for C．left D．leaves57．I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A．am listening B．listen C．was listening 58．Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A．make B．made C．are making D．were making 59．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making 60．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A．do B．am doing C．did61．—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared 62．（2014年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _____ in my seat.--Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry.A．sit B．are sitting C．will sit D．sat63．It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A．has B．is having C．had D．was having 64．— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West?— I_____ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.A．was trying B．have triedC．am trying D．tried65．Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning 66．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using 67．Listen! The birds ________ happily in the tree outside the window.A．sing B．sang C．are singing D．were singing 68．Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 69．—What’s that noise, Sam?— My little brother ________ his toy car.A．played B．is playing C．plays D．was playing 70．—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A．repair B．repaired C．am repairing D．have repaired 71．—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have72．— Hurry up, Mary. The movie has already been on for ten minutes.—Wait a moment. I ________ some snacks in a shop.A．buy B．bought C．am buying D．have bought 73．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about 74．—Jason, don't make so much noise. Anna _________ for her math exam.—Sorry, Mum. I won't.A．studies B．is studying C．has studied D．studied 75．—Jane,where are you?—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.A．wash B．will wash C．am washing D．was washing 76．–Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?--Sorry, I ________ a meeting at that time.A．am having B．will be having C．will have D．have 77．—Have you started writing your report?—Not yet. I _______ a hard time getting the information.A．am having B．hadC．was having D．will have78．Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______. We must a ct immediately before there’s none left.A．have run out B．have been run out C．are running out D．are being run out 79．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________ one of the main pipes.A．had repaired B．have repairedC．repaired D．are repairing80．---- Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I ________ if you can…---- Are you advising me to run every morning?A．will live B．lived C．am living D．had lived81．—Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. It ________.A．has been built B．was builtC．is being built D．had been built82．At present more and more people _______ clothes online to save time and money. A．bought B．had boughtC．will buy D．are buying83．– I _________ my son to Laos for sightseeing.-- I would rather you didn’t do that, for the bird flu ___________ several lives there. A．took; claimed B．am taking; has claimedC．took; had claimed D．will take; claimed84．—Haven’t seen him for a couple of days.—He preparations for the English speaking contest due to take place next week.A．will make B．has madeC．was making D．is making85．—Hello, I ______ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.—Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.A．phone B．will phoneC．have phoned D．am phoning86．It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows. A．operated B．had been operatingC．was operating D．am operating87．The aging population _____ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.A．has grown B．grew C．will grow D．is growing 88．Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage.A．is repairing B．is being repairedC．has repaired D．has been repaired89．—Monitor?—I’m not monitor of our class. I ________ with the teacher until the monitor is elected.A．will just help B．am just to helpC．am just helping D．have just helped90．The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smallerand smaller.A．become B．became C．is becoming D．have become 91．Chinese people’s spending on overseas trips ______ year by year.A．had risen B．riseC．is rising D．rose92．--- Joan, what_________in your hand?--- Look! It's a birthday gift for my grandmother.A．had you held B．are you holding C．do you hold D．will you hold 93．-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model these days.-- It doesn’t matter. I will finish it by myself.A．make B．will be making C．am making D．have made 94．Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today. A．goes B．was going C．is going D．has gone95．--Have you seen Tony recently?--No, but I ________ dinner with him on Sunday．A．would have B．have hadC．have been having D．am having96．--The concert won’t start till seven. Why____ so early?--You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour.A．are you leaving B．do you leaveC．were you leaving D．had you left97．--- I hear you__________at Smith’s.--- Yes, I __________ there for about three months.A．work; had been working B．worked; was workingC．are working; have been working D．worked; have worked98．Food supplies in the earthquake area ________. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A．are being run out B．are running outC．have run out D．have been run out99．I ______ the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital.A．feed B．would feed C．am feeding D．was to feed 100．Why are you here? You are supposed to ______ the experiment in the lab.A．perform B．be performingC．have performed D．be performed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——对不起，先生，我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工（才可以）。
高考英语被动语态专项训练
被动语态单项选择1．Many adolescents are addicted to online computer games, and it is believed some gaming app companies were________ because they didn’t adequately check their users’ registration.A．to be blamed B．to blame C．blamed for D．blamed on 2．Japan requested that the 2020 Olympic Games ________ off to 2021 because of the COVID-19. A．should put B．putting C．be put D．put3．By April 24, it was reported that more than 589,000 Koreans ______ in large walk through facilities that delivered quick results.A．would test B．were tested C．tested D．had been tested 4．When he _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A．was asking B．was asked C．has asked D．was to asked 5．Quantities of money _______ to the children in need.A．have donated B．have been donated C．has been donated D．has donated 6．Nothing but some ancient Chinese coins ________ in the sunken ship since they began the exploration.A．were found B．has been found C．had been found D．have been found 7．________ is known that with the help of high technology, more and more new substances________ in the past years.A．It;discoveredB．As;have discoveredC．As; had been discoveredD．It;have been discovered8．He insisted that he________ in good health and________ to work there.A．was; be sent B．is; be sentC．is; was sent D．was; send9．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it________.A．was decorated B．had decorated C．had been decorated D．was being decorated10．Don’t be_________by products claiming to make you lose weight quickly.A．taken in B．taken down C．taken up D．taken on 11．The two nurses ________ 100,000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A．rewarded B．would reward C．have been rewarded D．had been rewarded 12．Last year, some measures ________ to protect wildlife resources.A．are taken B．being taken C．had been taken D．were taken 13．The pond ____ about 2 meters across.A．is measured B．is longed C．lengthens D．measures 14．Currently, the way coronavirus ______ down by some people is concerning and there are even some throwaway comments that appear to undermine the seriousness of the threat. A．to be played B．has played C．is playing D．is being played 15．To what extent Hook ______ for his strategies on this occasion is for the historian to decide. A．is to be blamed B．should be blamedC．should put blame D．is to blame16．The electric power ______ to 2.3 million residents, which was 40% of those affected across the state by last Tuesday.A．was restored B．had restoredC．had been restored D．has been restored17．The professor became “well-known” when his well-published breakthroughs in cloning human stem cells ______ to be fake.A．were discovered B．to be discoveredC．has been discovered D．is to discover18．Dr. Manteca has made it clear that much of his collection ______ to the national gallery. A．has 1eft B．is to leave C．leaves D．is to be left 19．Helen recommended that I ______ receive further education.A．was sent to B．sent to C．was sending to D．be sent to 20．Smoking is _______ as a leading cause of lung cancer.A．applied B．packed C．recognized D．contracted 21．The gym which _________ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A．is being built B．is built C．has been built D．will be built 22．The telephone had been ringing for five minutes before it _________.A．answered B．had been answered C．was answering D．was answered 23．I will need one more stamp before my collection _________.A．is completed B．will be completed C．has been completed D．is being completed 24．It is his belief that such a masterpiece _________ more than once.A．is worth to read B．is worth reading C．worths to read D．worths reading 25．________ to compete in the Olympic Games for the first time?A．When do you suppose women were allowedB．When do you suppose women allowedC．When do you suppose were women allowedD．Do you suppose when women were allowed26．—Why don’t you ride your bicycle today?—Oh, it broke down. It ________ now.A．is being repaired B．is repairedC．was repaired D．will be repaired27．His private museum together with his art collections________ to the country as a gift. A．has offered B．have offered C．is offered D．are offered 28．When the sun’s rays hit the Earth, a lot of the heat is________ back into space. A．reached B．added C．reflected D．responded29．So far, every possible method ______ to meet the highest possible standard.A．has tried B．is tried C．has been tried D．have been tried 30．A professor at the Academy has proposed that a fund _________ to raise money. A．establishes B．established C．be established D．will establish 31．—I really admire the medical workers who rushed to Wuhan bravely to fight against the novel coronavirus.—They ________ as the most beautiful Heroes in Harm’s Way.A．regarded B．are regarded C．have regarded32．— Our school sports meet_____next week. Which sport will you take part in?—The long jump and the high jump. I’m good at jumping.A．holds B．will be held C．is holding D．is held33．How many buildings ________when the hurricane ended?A．was destroyed B．had been destroyed C．destroyed D．is destroyed 34．Shortly after we ________, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A．seated B．were seated C．sat ourselves D．took places 35．Unless otherwise ________ all the regulations apply to students in Senior Three.A．to be stated B．stated C．stating D．is stated 36．—Have you decided to rent the flat?—Yes. Its living room________4m by 6m suits me fine.A．measured B．measuring C．to measure D．to be measured 37．He kept a little notebook, in which ______ the new words and phrases he learned. A．wrote B．was writing C．was written D．were written 38．The launch of the new car ________, with 1,000 orders placed within the first hour of the event.A．was proved successful B．was proved a successC．proved being successful D．proved a success39．John Snow suspected that water was ________ for the disease, so he ________ to look for proof.A．blamed, set out B．to blame, set for C．to blame, set up D．to blame, set out 40．Once employed, Tom ________to China to do market research.A．is sent B．will send C．will be sent D．has been sent 41．The famous musician, as well as his students, ______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the Flower Expo last year.A．were invited B．was invited C．have been invited D．has been invited 42．—Why didn’t you get the tickets?—When we got to the cinema, all the tickets _________ out.A．sold B．had been sold C．have sold D．was sold 43．—You know, a new park ________ near the river now.—Wow, we’ll have a good place to relax in the future.A．building B．will build C．to be built D．is being built44．He is _________ with first degree murder in deaths of 10 pedestrians.A．accused B．occupied C．irritated D．charged 45．Don’t worry. Your package _______ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. A．will keep B．has kept C．will be kept D．has been kept 46．My sister bought a kind of cloth. This kind of cloth _______.A．felt very soft B．feels very softC．is felt very soft D．feels very softly47．In the past few years, important advances ______ in environmental science thanks to increasing computer power.A．are making B．have made C．are being made D．have been made 48．These chairs may look good, but they’re very uncomfortable ______.A．to sit on B．to be sat on C．sit on D．sitting on 49．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they __________to drive a car.A．are allowed B．allowed C．will be allowed D．allow 50．Steam engines ________to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.A．are used B．used C．have been used D．were used参考答案：1．B【详解】考查固定搭配。
(英语)高三英语被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
C．developed D．contained
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。句意为：各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。由句意可知，选settle，意为“解决”。elect选举；develop发展；contain包含，控制。故选B。
A．has been doneB．will have been done
C．will be doneD．had been done
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态及语态。句意：据报道，直到一些彻底的调查研究被做出以后，中国才会买进欧盟债务，含有not ..until的状语从句，主句一般将来，从句表示已经做过研究之后，所以用完成时表示，研究与做之间又是被动关系，由此综合两者，A正确。
— Yes, of course. He _____ to.
A．has been encouraging B．had been encouraged
C．has been encouraged D．was to be encouraged
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：——他决定参加比赛吗？——是的，当然。他已经被鼓励参加比赛。根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析，此处应该使用被动形式，故先排除A项。再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析，此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。故选B。
14．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.
A．is washing awayB．is being washed away
C．are washing awayD．are being washed away
九年级英语被动语态专项训练
九年级英语被动语态专项训练一、被动语态的基本结构。
1. 一般现在时的被动语态。
- 结构：am/is/are + 过去分词。
- 例句：English is spoken all over the world.（全世界都讲英语。
）- 用法：表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态，强调动作的承受者。
2. 一般过去时的被动语态。
- 结构：was/were+过去分词。
- 例句：The bridge was built last year.（这座桥是去年建造的。
）- 用法：表示过去某个时间发生的被动动作。
3. 一般将来时的被动语态。
- 结构：will be+过去分词或者am/is/are going to be+过去分词。
- 例句：A new school will be built next year.（明年将建一所新学校。
）- 用法：表示将来某个时间将要发生的被动动作。
4. 现在进行时的被动语态。
- 结构：am/is/are+being+过去分词。
- 例句：The house is being painted now.（房子现在正在被粉刷。
）- 用法：表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的被动动作。
5. 过去进行时的被动语态。
- 结构：was/were+being+过去分词。
- 例句：When I called him, the work was being done.（当我给他打电话时，工作正在被做。
）- 用法：表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的被动动作。
6. 现在完成时的被动语态。
- 结构：have/has+been+过去分词。
- 例句：Many trees have been planted in our school.（我们学校已经种了很多树。
）- 用法：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调动作的承受者。
二、被动语态的用法。
1. 不知道动作的执行者是谁？- 例如：My bike was stolen yesterday.（我的自行车昨天被偷了。
被动语态专项练习及解答
被动语态专项练习及解答原题目：被动语态专项练及解答被动语态是英语中的一种常见语法结构，被广泛应用于各种场合。
为了帮助研究者更好地掌握被动语态的使用，本文提供了一些专项练及解答。
1. 将下列主动语态的句子改写为被动语态：(1) They build houses.答案：Houses are built by them.(2) He is writing a letter.答案：A letter is being written by him.(3) She gave me a present.答案：I was given a present by her.(4) We make mistakes.答案：Mistakes are made by us.2. 将下列被动语态的句子改写为主动语态：(1) The book was written by Mark Twain.答案：Mark Twain wrote the book.(2) The car was repaired by the mechanic.答案：The mechanic repaired the car.(3) The cake is being baked by my mom.答案：My mom is baking the cake.3. 根据句意，用适当的被动形式填空：(1) The flowers ________ (water) every morning. 答案：are watered(2) English ________ (speak) in many countries. 答案：is spoken(3) The window ________ (break) by the kids.答案：was broken通过以上练习，相信大家对被动语态的使用有了更深入的了解。
希望学习者能够善于运用被动语态，提升自己的英语写作能力。
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．You throw it away. It can .A. needn't; recycleB. needn't; be recycledC. don't need; be recycled【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你没有必要把它扔掉。
它可以被回收利用。
need的否定形式是needn't，不必，后跟动词原形；recycle，回收利用，和主语it之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，can 是情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+done，故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词need和含有情态动词的被动结构。
2．It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你。
结合语境可知，主语you是动作call的承受者，因此这里用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构式is/are/am+动词的过去分词．主语是you，用be动词are．call的过去分词是called．答案是C【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
3．—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——据报道，31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。
【英语】英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1．Jack told the librarian that the book _______as soon as he finished reading it.A. was returnedB. would be returnedC. has been returnedD. will be returned 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Jack告诉图书管理员这本书他一读完就会归还。
was returned是一般过去时态的被动语态；would be returned是过去将来时的被动语态；has been returned 是现在完成时的被动语态；will be returned是一般将来时态的被动语态。
很明显that引导的宾语从句中的主语the book和所填的动词构成被动关系；主句的时态是told一般过去时态，宾语从句中必须使用过去时态，而且宾语从句表示的是将来的时间，故应使用过去将来时态的被动语态，选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，本题涉及过去将来时的被动语态的应用，其结构：would be done。
2．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
3．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．When the natural park _____，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has completedA．washedB．will completeB．are washedXXXC．will washD．will be completedD．will be washed2．—Mom。
can I eat a hamburger?—- Sure。
if the dishes __________.3．—XXX。
It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry。
It’ll be XXX _______.A．builds A．completeSchool.A．XXX raised6．—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was producedA．is decoratedXXX.A．will XXX9．--Can Mr。
King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___。
he will try his best to make it.A．will be invitedC．invitesA．XXXB．is invitedD．invitedC．XXXB．would produceB．will decorateC．have producedXXX decoratingD．was producingD．XXX ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology XXX (旅游优惠券) ________ XXXB．is builtB．XXXC．will buildC．will completeD．will be builtD．XXX 5 __________ in July next year.5．As soon as books ________。
(英语)英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1．Because it every day, the window is very clean.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. was cleanedD. is cleaned【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:因为窗户每夭打扫，所以非常干净。
A.一般过去时态;B.一般将来时态;C.一般过去时被动语态;D.一般现在时被动语态。
每夭打扫窗户，表示经常性习惯性的动作，用一般现在时态;主语it（指the window）是谓语动词clean的承受者，用被动语态，故选D。
2．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦，对不起，我马上停止。
“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。
动名词短语smoking作主语，谓语用三人称单数.故选A3．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．4．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1．The books which ________ in that bookshop ________ well．A. sold; soldB. are sold; are soldC. sell; sellD. are sold; sell【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：在那个书店里被卖的书卖得很好。
定语从句主语which 和sell之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，排除A/C；当sell表示某种东西的自然属性和特点时，一般用主动形式表被动意义，sell well，表示书卖得好，用主动语态表被动；故答案为D.【点评】考查被动语态。
理解句意，掌握被动语态的用法和结构。
理解并掌握常用的主动表被动结构。
2．—Who's the little girl in the photo?—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。
句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
was/were+及物动词的过去分词，过去的被动语态结构。
3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
【英语】 高考英语被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择被动语态1．--- Why don't we choose that road to save time?--- The bridge to it .A．has repaired B．is repairedC．is being repaired D．will be repaired【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意为：——我们为什么不选那条路以节省时间呢？——通往那条路的桥正在维修。
桥正在被维修，故用现在进行时的被动语态。
答案：C2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged【答案】B【解析】考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。
故答案选B。
3．----Have you telephoned your father?--- Yes, he back next week.A．is expected B．expectsC．will expect D．will be expected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--你给你的父亲打电话了吗?—是的，他有望明年回来。
这里sb be expected to do现在现在盼望明年回来，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，这里he应指的是父亲。
根据句意故选A。
考点：考查动词时态及语态的用法。
4．––Are the repairs finished yet?––Yes, they ______ when I came back home.A．would be completed B．would completeC．had completed D．had been completed【答案】D【解析】考查被动语态。
英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析
A．was served B．will serve
C．is served D．served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
A．killed B．were killed
C．have killed D．have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意：许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知，句子描述现在正在进行的动作，主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
15．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1．________of the relaxing time for Chinese people every day ________XXX thirds; XXX thirds; is spentC. Two third; are spentD. Two third; is spent【答案】B“time（时间）”，是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，故选B。
【点评】考查序数词及被动语态。
2．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in XXX provide 【谜底】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组研究，将给学生提供更多的彼此研究的机会。
根据主语Morechances“更多的机会”是被提供的，故是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词。
3．Over $30,000 ______ for a children'XXX.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前，一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。
ago多久以前，曩昔的工夫，根据several months ago可知用普通曩昔时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。
所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构，故选B。
4．—Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; XXX; XXX; inventingD. was; inventing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——Lucy，从这节历史课你已经学到了什么？——在中国大约2000年前纸被迅速创造。
成人英语被动语态专项练习
成人英语被动语态专项练习随着英语研究的不断深入，掌握被动语态是至关重要的。
被动语态在英语中的使用频繁，总结和掌握其用法能够提升研究者的语言表达能力。
本文将提供一些成人英语被动语态的专项练，帮助研究者熟练运用被动语态。
练一：将下列主动句改为被动句1. They built a new bridge last year.2. He will write the report tomorrow.3. The police stopped the car.4. The teacher is explaining the lesson.5. Someone cleans the office every day.练二：将下列被动句改为主动句2. The book was read by her in one day.3. The TV was turned off by him.4. The cake will be baked by Lisa tomorrow.练三：填空，使用适当的被动语态形式1. The letter ________ (send) by Mary last week.2. A new shopping mall ________ (build) in our neighborhood.3. The film ________ (direct) by a famous director.4. The room ________ (clean) by the hotel staff before the guests arrive.5. The party ________ (organize) by our friends.这些练旨在帮助研究者掌握被动语态的使用方法。
通过练，研究者可以加深对被动语态的理解，提高语言灵活运用的能力。
请根据上述练习内容，完成相应的任务，并加深对被动语态的理解和记忆。
【英语】英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：每个人在听了这个故事之后，都被深深地感动了。
根据after they heard the story可知，这里用的是一般过去时，所以主句的时态也用一般过去时，故排除A 和C；everyone与move之间是被动关系，故选D。
2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。
3．—Who's the little girl in the photo?—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。
句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
was/were+及物动词的过去分词，过去的被动语态结构。
4．It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你。
高中英语被动语态考点专题训练
高中英语被动语态考点专题训练单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Internet users have for far too long existed in an ignorant malaise (难以描述的问题) about cybercrime and must now be ________if they truly value personal data.A．wakenB．awakenC．awokeD．awoken答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析和被动语态。
句意：长期以来，互联网用户一直处于对网络犯罪的无知不安之中，如果他们真的重视个人数据，现在必须唤醒他们。
A. waken唤醒，醒来；B. awaken唤醒，唤起；C. awoke醒来(awake 的过去式)；D. awoken唤起(awake的过去分词)。
结合句意，分析句子结构可知，设空处与助动词be构成被动语态作谓语，应用过去分词形式，四个选项中只有 awoken是过去分词，意为“唤起”，符合句意。
故选D项。
2、So far, no agreement ________ by the two sides.A．has been reachedB．was reachedC．will reachD．will have reached答案：A解析：考查时态和语态。
句意：到目前为止，双方还没有达成任何协议。
由时间状语so far可知，句子应该用现在完成时态。
又因为agreement和reach之间是被动关系，所以应该用现在完成时的被动语态。
故选A。
3、Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for electronic communication tools ______ more convenient by then.A．have developedB．have been developedC．will have been developedD．will have developed答案：C解析：考查动词时态和语态。
英语被动语态专项训练
英语被动语态专项训练一、单项选择被动语态1. More efforts, as reported,in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A. are madeB. will be madeC are being madeD have been made【答案】B 【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态。
句意：据报道，未来几年将会有更多的努力来加快供给侧结构性改革。
本句的时间状语in the years ahead"在将来的几年”和一般将来时连用，且efforts与动词make构成被动关系，所以使用被动语态。
所以要使用一般将来时的被动语态形式，故B项正确。
2. 一When shall we start the restoration of the historic buildings?一Not until our plan by the committeeA. will be approvedB. approvesC is to approve D．has been approved【答案】D【解析】这题考查时态语态，our plan和approve是被动关系，用被动，选择A或D。
A项是一般将来时，not until引导的是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，可以用一般现在时或现在完成时，选D。
3. The new library; it will be open next year.A had been builtB ．was builtC was being builtD ．is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：图书馆正在建设中；明年开放。
根据后面一句可推知，图书馆是正在建设中，所以要用进行时，图书馆是被建的，要用被动。
所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。
故选D o4. Many artifacts for the first time in the National Museum at present.A．were exhibited B ．were being exhibitedC are being exhibitedD ．are exhibited【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。
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被动语态专项训练(1)1 The People's Republic of China __ on October 1, 1949.A.foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found2 English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A.often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made5 New computers ___ all over the world.A.is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used(2)1 Our room must ___ clean.A.keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep2 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A.it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A.is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building4 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A.was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A.needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need6 His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published(3)1 Japanese ___ in every country.A.is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking2 These papers___yet.A.have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A.didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't(4)1 -My shoes are worn out.A.Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?2 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A.DoesB. HasC. Is D . Are3 ___ these desks be needed?A.WillB. AreC. HasD. Do(5)1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A.didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held2 Who was the book___?A.writeB. wroteC. writtenD. written by3 Where ___ these boxes made?A.wasB. wereC. isD. am(6)1 The flowers ___ often.A.must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water2 The books may___ for two weeks.A.be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A.can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended(7)1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A.is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown3 The old stone bridge ___ next week .A.is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild(8)1 Now these magazines__ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A.growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow4 The bridges___ two years ago.A.is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A.hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung(9)1 The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A.be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing2 The teapot ___ water .A.is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled3 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A.speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to4 Old people must ___.A.look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well(10)1 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A.are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care2 They were___ at the sudden noise.A.frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens3 These walls ___ stone.A.are made ofB. made of.C. are made intoD. made into(11)1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A.calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said2 The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB. showC. shownD. have shown3 The coat ___her sister.A.made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to(12)1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A.gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given2 Good care ____such things.A.should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of3 She will l____ good care____.A.take; ofB. be taken; ofC. take; for youD. be taken; of you(13)1 The teacher made him___ his homework.A.to doB. doC. didD. done2 The boy_ streets without pay in the old days.A.was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean3 These children ____dance.A.were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to(14)1 These stones ___well.A.are fittedB. fitC. fitsD. is fitted2 The bike ___ 500 yuan.A.was costB. costedC. costD. is costed3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A.was 'hadB. was heldC. heldD. had(15)1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A.took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place2 You can't use the computer, it____.A.was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down3 Great changes ___in our country during the past 20 years.A.have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened4 The watch has often ___ down.A.satB. lainC. brokenD. fell(16)1 Please pass me another cup. This one___.A.is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A.are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing3 What time ___ the door ___ every day?A.does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close(17)1 Can he___ himself?A.get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of2 He fell from his bike and ___.A.is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt3 Lookout, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers will__A.burntB. burnC. burningD. get burn(18)1 The apple___very sweet.A.is tastedB. taste -C. tastesD. are tasting2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A.seeB. watchC. lookD. look at3 What you said ___. like a good idea.A.heardB. listenedC. soundD. soundedBDDDC BCBBCA ABB ABA BDB BAD AAA DBBCB BADD BBA BAC DDB BAA BCB BDAC ABC BCD CCD。