2014新航道第三季度雅思写作考情分析
2014年雅思写作机经统计
2014年雅思写作机经统计考试时间小作文类型考察要点难度系数1.9表格静态数据对比4(数据比较难理解)1.11流程图过程描述(玻璃瓶回收)31.18线图+柱图动静结合31.25饼图动静结合3(有参考范文)2.1线图动态过去+预测值42.13表格动静结合5 2.15线图4条动态图形32.22表格动静结合43.1地图学校的预测变化33.8流程图招聘的3中流程43.15柱状图动静结合44.5线图预测变化3 4.12线图多线3 4.24柱图差异对比44.26柱图同类多图45.10流程图过程描述5.17地图地图变化5.24表格动态表格6.7柱图动静结合6.19线图动态线图6.21地图变迁图6.28混合图形7.12混合图形7.19流程图7.26表格含有预测值8.2饼图双饼图8.98.16大作文分类the statistics on age income and poverty in three states in USA in 2000.生活质量the diagram shows the process of recycling glass bottles to make new ones. (原题重现)职场就业The line graph shows the average price of tickets at a thearter and the barchart shows the percentage of tickets sold in two years.教育相关The chart shows the percentage of time working adults spent the day ondifferent activities in a particular country in 1958 and 2008.环境资源The percentage of students following different types of courses in a college in1985 to 2005. It also shows a forecast of 2015社会群体The following table shows the income and expenditure of city hall in a three-year period.生活质量The graph below shows the percentage of good qualitywater in four countries between 1950 and 2000. It also predicts the further proportion of good quality water in 2015.教育相关The graph shows the changes of population in Malaysia and Australia between1980 and 2002.教育相关The diagrams below the present college and its plan in 2015 for proposed development.生活质量The flow chart shows the comparisons of three approaches of recruitingemployees for a particular company.教育相关The bar chart shows the share of total world production in Asia, Europe and therest of the world respectively during period between 1880 and 2000.生活质量The line graph shows the spending on retirement pension,education and health from 2001 to 2051 in a European country.职场就业The graph below shows the quantities of goods transported byroad, water, railway and pipeline in a particular Europeancountry from 1980 to 2015. The graph also predicts thequantities in 2015. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons whererelevant.教育相关The graph shows the proportion of males in a particularcountry who prefer watching sports, compared with that of themales who prefer participating in sports.媒体广告The charts show percentages of film release and ticket sale in 1996 and 2006.科技影响The diagram shows the stages in making soft cheese.生活质量The maps show the changes of the city from 1960 till now教育相关The table shows the number of people taking part in fivedifferent physical activities between 2001 and 2009.教育相关The chart below shows the aid amount that six developedcountries gave to developing countries in 2008, 2009 and2010.社会安全The graph below shows the number of oversea visitors who cameto the UK for different purposes between 1989 and 2009.教育相关The below show the changes that has taken place in a village 职场就业park.The bar chart compares the average life span in fourcountries. The table below shows the life expectancy in 1953 环境资源and 2008.the charts show the number of people using different search 社会群体engines from 2004 to 2010.process of old batteries turning to new batteries and useful 政府职责productsThe diagram shows the total length of high speed tram track 环境资源in three countries in 1990, 2010 and the projection for 2020.四个国家(Germany,the USA,Japan,and China)在agriculture犯罪类话题industry &services的worker比例交通问题类职业相关问题儿童教育问题环境资源问题社会平等问题生活质量问题成人教育问题教育费用问题环境健康问题儿童教育问题生活质量问题职场就业问题教育相关问题媒体广告科技影响类家庭生活儿童教育问题学生态度警察持枪教师的作用环境开发利用青年人与老年人健康问题责任问题青少年犯罪The best way for government to solve traffic congestions in cities is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Many young people choose to change their job after few years. why? Do the disadvantage overweigh the advantages?Children find it difficult to concentrate on or pay attention to school. What are the reasons? How can we solve this problem?The international community must act immediately to ensure that all countries reduce the consumption of fossil fuels (e.g. gas and oil). To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?Some people believe that the best way to produce a happier society is to ensure that there are only small differences between the richest and the poorest members. to what extent do youagree or disagree?Towns and cities are attractive places. some suggest the government should spend money putting in more works of art like paintings and statues to make them better to live in. Agree or disagree?Some people think success in life comes from hard work and determination, but others think there are more important factors like money and appearance. Discuss both sidesChildren’s education is expensive. In some countries, the government pay some of or all of the costs. Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages?Some people think living in big cities is bad for people’s health. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Some people think young people should be required to have full time education until they are at least 18 years old. To what extent do you agree or disagree?It is important for all towns and cities to have large public outdoor places like squares and parks. To what extent do you agree or disagree?People change their jobs and place of residence several times during their lives. Do you think it is postive development of negative development?Some believe the purpose of education is to prepare individuals to be useful to the society. While others say the purpose is to help individual to achieve personal ambitions. Discuss both views and give your opinionNowadays many television advertisements are aiming at children. What are the effects of this situation on children? Should television advertisements be controlled?In most countries, with the widespread of the use of Internet,people have more freedom to choose to work and study at home instead of travelling to work or college. Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages?Nowasays women have full-time work same as men, logically men should share houshold equally with women. Do u agree or disagree?Some people believe that Children can learn from TV effectively. So children should be encouraged to watch TV regularly both at home and at school. To what extent agree or disagree?Many young people leave school with a negative attitude. What are the reasons? How can we encourage young people to study?Some people think that if a police force carries a gun, it can lead to higher level of crime in that society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Some people believe that it is easier for adult to learn practical skills by themselves; others think it is better to learn with a teacher in the classroom. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.An increasing number of people are changing their careers. What are the reasons? Do you think it is positive or negative?With the increasing demand for energy sources of oil and gas in remote and untouched natural places. Do the advantages outweigh disadvantages of damaging such areas?Some people think younger people are not suitable for important positions in government in countries. Some think it will be a good idea for younger people to take on these positions. Discuss both views and give your opinion.Some people believe that the government have the duty toensure its citizens have a healthy diet,while others believe it is individuals' responsibility to care for their diet and health?Discuss both sides and give your opinion?Some people think that the environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve. Others, however, believe that the problems cannot be solved if individuals do not take some actions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Children are committing more crimes. What are the causes of this phenomenon? How to punish them?难度系数333345433343433333。
2014雅思写作题目总汇和分析
2014上半年雅思写作题目汇总及分析1.9 小作文:表格大作文:政府The best way for governments to solve the traffic congestion is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree?可切入角度:Efficiency/economy/technology/education1.11小作文:流程图大作文:工作Nowadays many young people in workforces change their jobs or careers every few years. What do you think are the reasons for this? Do the advantages outweigh disadvantages?可切入角度:Society/economy/education/personal development/pressure1.18小作文:线状图+柱状图大作文:教育Many children find it is difficult to concentrate or pay attention at school. What are the causes? What are solutions to this problem?可切入角度:Society/education/technology1.25小作文:饼状图大作文:社会Theinternational communityshouldimmediatelyreducethe consumptionoffossilfuelsofall countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree?可切入角度:2.1小作文:线状图大作文:社会Some people believe the best way to produce a better society is to ensure there is only a small differencebetween the earnings ofthe richest and the poorest.To whatextend doyou agree or disagree?可切入角度:Efficiency/fairness/society/economy/culture/education/technology2.13小作文:表格大作文:政府Many people think the painting and music do not directly improve the quality of people, so thegovernmentshouldnotspendthemoneyinarts,andtheyshouldspendmoremoneyonconstruction of public facilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?可切入角度:Society/education/emotion/economy/time2.15小作文:线状图大作文:抽象Some people think success of life is based on hard work and determination, but others think there are more important factors like money and appearance. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.可切入角度:Economy/society/environment/culture2.22小作文:表格大作文:教育+政府Children’s education is expensive. In some countr ies, governments pay some of or all of the costs. To what extent do the advantages outweigh disadvantages?可切入角度:Economy/efficiency/society/personal development/education3.1小作文:地图大作文:社会Somepeoplethinklivinginbigcitiesisbadforpeople'shealth.Towhatextentdoyouagree or disagree?可切入角度:Pressure/society/environment/competition/ Physical and psychological health3.8小作文:流程图大作文:教育Some people think young people should be required to have full time education until they are at least 18 years old. To what extent do you agree or disagree?可切入角度:Environment/education/personal development/cooperation/competition3.13 小作文:柱状图大作文:媒体Some think that printed books are not necessary in digital era, because all writing can be storedelectronically.Othersthinkprintedbookswillplayanimportantrole.Discussbothviews and give opinion.可切入角度:Efficiency/society/technology/environment/culture3.15 小作文:柱状图大作文:社会Somepeoplethinkitisimportantforalltownsandcitiestohavelargepublicoutdoorplaces like squares and parks. To what extent do you agree or disagree?可切入角度:Physical and psychological health/culture/education/entertainment/economy4.5小作文线状图大作文:综合Anincreasingnumberofpeoplechangetheircareerandplaceofresidenceseveraltimesduring their life time. Is this a positive or negative development?分析:此题为2010.6.19号雅思原题重复,总体来讲比较简单。
2014第三季度雅思口语考情分析
2014第三季度雅思口语考情分析截止9月底,第三季度口语新话题陆续揭幕,以下为一二部分新话题及保留的旧话题。
1. Do you often write things?2. What do you usually write?3. How often do you send e-mails?4. What are your main reasons for using e-mails?5. Do you usually write by hand or write using a computer?6. Do you think computers might one day replace handwriting?7. Do you think handwriting is very important (nowadays)?8. How can children today improve (or, practice) their handwriting?9. What impression does a person's handwriting have on other people? Teachers1. Do you like your teachers?2. What do you think of your teachers?3. Do you think it's important to like your teachers?4. What qualities should a good teacher have?5. When you were in school, did your teacher have a influence on you?6. Do Chinese students like their teachers?History1. Do you like (to learn about) history?2. Do you think history is important?3. Does China have a long history?4. Do you think you can learn history from films or TV programs?5. Do you think the internet is a good way to learn about history? Colors1. What's your favorite color?2. Do you usually wear clothes in your favorite color?3. Are there any colors that have a special meaning in your country?4. Do people care about the color of their clothes?5. Do you think the color of one's clothes is important?6. Do you think color is important in daily life?7. Are there any colors you dislike?Food1. Which do you prefer to eat, lunch or dinner? (Why?)2. Do you think there are any benefits from eating breakfast?3. Are you willing to try some new food?4. Which do you prefer – to eat one big meal or to eat several small snacks?5. What do you consider to be a healthy diet?6. Do you know how to make (prepare) a meal?Housework1. Do you usually do any housework?2. Do you like to do housework?3. What housework does you least like doing?4. Do you think it's important for children to do some housework?5. Have there been any changes in the housework people do?Weather & Season1. What's the weather usually like in your country (or, your hometown)?2. How is the weather here different to the weather in your home country?3. Would you say the weather in your hometown is suitable for working (or studying)?4. Would you like to move to a place with different weather?5. What sort of weather do you like the most?6. What season do you like best?7. What do you do in that season?8. What season (or weather) do you think is most suitable for work and/or study?9. Has the weather in your country changed much in the past few years?10. Do you prefer hot or cold weather?11. Do you (usually) pay attention to the weather forecasts?Advertisement1. Do you like advertisements on TV?2. What kind of advertisement do you like the most?3. Why do you think there are so many advertisements now?4. What are the various places where we see advertisements?5. How do you feel about advertisements?6. Do advertisements (ever) influence your choice about what to buy?Transportation1. How did you get to the test today?2. Why did you choose that form of transport?3. Do you often use public transportation?4. What kind(s) of transport do you usually use?5. For you, what are the benefits (advantages) of using that form of transportation?6. Is transportation very important where you live?7. What's the most common means of (= form of) transport in your hometown?8. What do you think of the transport conditions in your hometown?9. How do you think the transport system could be improved?Natural holidays1. What public holidays do you have in your country?2. Do people in your country celebrate Christmas?3. Do you like public holidays?4. Which public holidays do you like to most?5. What did you do during the last public holiday?6. What do other people in your country usually do on public holidays?7. What would you like to do during the next public holiday?8. Do you think holidays are important?9. Do you think there should be more public holidays in your country?Natural places1. Do you like visiting natural places?2. What are some well-known natural attractions in your country?3. Have you ever gone camping?4. How do city kids in your country have contact with nature?5. Do you have any memories of nature from your childhood?6. What are the benefits of learning about nature?PART TWONew Topics:People:1. Describe a person who you wanted to be similar to when you were a teenager2. Describe an old person you respect3. Describe someone you think is beautiful or handsome4. Describe a famous sports star or a singer/band you likeObjects:1. Describe a TV/radio program that you like to talk about with others2. Describe one of your friend’s habits you want to develop3. Describe a useful APP4. Describe a public activity that keeps you healthy5. Describe an important job in your country6. Describe a gift that you made by hand for your friend7. Describe something you want to learn but can’t now8. Describe a prize you wonEvents:1. Describe a long journey that you had2. Describe something you did that was a waste of time3. Describe an occasion when you borrowed something form others4. Describe a meal you invited others to your home or a restaurant5. Describe a period of time you spent far away from your home6. Describe an interesting conversation you had with others7. Describe an occasion when you waited for someone8. Describe a thing that you did with a group of people9. Describe a situation when you experienced a long traffic jamOld Topics:People:1. Describe a friend who you had at school2. Describe a family member who you spend the most time with.3. Describe someone you know who has an interesting job.4. Describe a famous person (still living), not from your country, who you would like to meet.Objects:1. Describe a book/magazine that you enjoyed reading2. Describe a good/popular law in your country.3. Describe an interesting wild animal from your country (you like best).4. Describe sth special that you saved money to buy.5. Describe sth you bought but don’t use so often.6. Describe your first mobile phone.7. Describe a foreign film you enjoyed.8. Describe a good photo someone took for you.9. Describe another language (in addition to English and you own mother tongue) that you would like to learn.10. Describe an antique or some other old thing that your family has kept for a long time.11. Describe an indoor game (not about sport) you enjoyed when you were a child.12. Describe sth special you brought home from a holiday.13. Describe a problem with a piece of equipment that you can’t solve.Place:1. Describe a beautiful place where you want to have a home / Describe a home (e.g., flat or house) that you would like to live in.2. Describe a city that you have visited (that left an important impression on you).3. Describe a school you have attended in your childhood.4. Describe an important/historic building in your hometown.5. Describe a place away from home where you stayed.6. Describe a place in the world that you would like to travel to at the first time.Events:1. Describe an event that changed your life in a good/positive way.2. Describe a success your friend has had that you are proud of.3. Describe a situation when you received some useful advice.4. Describe a neighbor you ever helped.5. Describe a family celebration (such as wedding) that you attended.6. Describe an important letter (that) you received.7. Describe sth that you have shared with others (or another person).新航道雅思备考建议其实Part one出现的新题中,Transportation, Weather & Season, History是曾经出现过的话题, 而Advertisement, Food分别是由part two的An Successful Advertisement转换成part one话题和由原part one的cooking转换出来的话题。
2014新航道第三季度雅思阅读考情分析
2014新航道第三季度雅思阅读考情分析通过选取2014年第三季度7月-9月(9月21日截止)中国大陆地区共十场雅思考试,我们针对雅思阅读部分进行较为详尽的分析,希望能为正在焦急准备雅思考试的烤鸭们献上绵薄之力,以便了解最新考试趋势,达到知己知彼百战百胜的效果,及时做到查缺补漏,明确自己的学习目标及备考方向。
本文将以阅读考试整体趋势、文章选取是否更新、题材及体裁、各种题型的出题频率等角度分别以概括与详尽分析的方式来分析,以期给广大考生一个整体印象。
一、整体分析根据2014年第三季度雅思阅读考试整体来看,考官还是比较倾向于传统高频题型TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN, MATCHING,而这两大题型碰巧又是考生们非常发愁的难题,无论从逻辑分析还是时间把握方面都感到困难重重;而在文章新旧选取方面,新旧比例趋于相近(19新vs. 13旧);话题以科技、人文为主导。
二、新旧相当,略胜一筹从表一可以看出,整个第三季度雅思阅读在文章选取方面,新旧整体数量差异不大,新篇章略多,但是针对个别月份来看,八月份的新文章明显多于机经出现过的文章,而到了九月份,机经文章又明显超过新文章。
很多考生在准备考试的过程中经常会有疑问:机经是什么?我到底看不看机经?机经有用吗?机经怎么用?相信这些问题困扰着很多考生,从统计的数据看出,雅思官方在选取文章方面并没有明显的趋势及倾向性,浪费大量时间在分析机经上不是明智的学习方法,即便你在考试中遇到了机经原题,但是你未必能够清楚的回忆起答案,反而造成考场上的紧张与焦虑情绪,倒不如把时间利用在做题及认真分析上。
真正的高分考生不在于等待你见过的文章出现,而是不管任何文章都能应付自如。
三、科技人文,各有千秋在体裁方面,雅思阅读文章倾向于以说明文、议论文及传记体为主;在题材方面,各类话题都隶属考试范围,例如:社会、自然、科技,可谓上知天文下知地理,这就需要考生在备考过程中也不要忘了广泛阅读、扩大自己的知识面。
2014年新航道第三季度托福听力考情分析
2014年新航道第三季度托福听力考情分析2014第三季度7场(7月6日、7月12日、8月16日、8月23日、8月30日、9月14日、9月21日)托福考试已经结束,让我们一起梳理一下本季度托福听力的考试情况。
希望通过分析本季度考情、提出备考建议,助力大家第四季度托福听力的备考,做到有的放矢、事半功倍。
纵观这7场考试,美音为主,但据悉在7月6日中一篇讲Viking culture 的lecture有英国口音,因此大家在习惯听美音的同时,也要培养对其他口音的适应能力。
另外,加试均为经典加试。
对话考情回顾根据谈话内容不同,我们大致可以把对话分为两大类,即关于校园服务、生活的非学术类对话和涉及到课程、知识的学术类对话。
回顾这7场考试,每场考试对话部分的组合方式一般较为稳定:一篇学术类和一篇非学术类。
具体对话主题、类别分布如下:2014第三季度托福听力对话主题、类别分布表非学术类对话中,经典场景仍贯穿其中,如图书馆场景(9.14)、选课场景(7.12,8.16,8.30)。
另外,像询问暑期gym开放(7.6)、反映宿舍问题(9.21)等作为TPO中常见场景,相信大家也不会陌生,未涉及到难词和复杂概念,因此,整体而言难度不大。
学术类场景,一般是学生针对课上某个知识点、论文、作业、项目中的困惑向教授请教,这样讨论内容就不可避免得涉及到某个学科的背景知识、词汇,因而难度稍大。
本季度的学术对话涉及到的学科有生物(9.21,7.6)、商业(7.6)、文学(8.23)、舞蹈(8.16)等。
据考生反馈,普遍感觉学术对话难度接近于lecture,做的把握不大。
比如7.6的听力考试,第一篇对话为学术场景,涉及到不少学术理论,出现学科融合的现象,其中对biology和 business的对比的部分,不少同学反映没来的及进入状态且未预期到难度如此大,完成欠佳。
实际上,学术类场景的确是不少考生在对话部分失分较多的板块,注意拿出听lecture的态度来应对,重视对话,不能掉以轻心。
2014年4月12日雅思写作回忆及解析
2014年4月12日雅思写作回忆及解析2014年4月12日雅思写作Task l 分析:线图:The line graph shows the quantity of goods transported by four different modes of transport in an European country from 1980 with projections until 2015.考情分析和预测:四月份连续两场考到线图,今年线图考了5次,表格、柱图分别3次,饼图1次,地图1次,流程图2次。
相对而言,新思达雅思写作名师项少峰老师预测柱图和饼图在接下来出现的概率较大,需着重准备。
得分要点:2014年4月12日雅思写作考题和剑桥真题8第四套题十分相近,但难度较之稍大,因为这次真题时间跨度从过去到将来。
文章的框架,将来预测的表达以及从过去到将来的过渡也可参考剑桥真题9第四套题的写作方法。
2014年4月12日雅思写作Task 2 分析:考题:Some say die puipose of education is to prepare individuals to be useful to society. Otfiers say die puipose of education is to achieve personal ambitions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.题材类别:教育类考情分析:这次的考题属于旧题新出,近年出现过的类似考题有:(2011.8.13)Some people think that the main puipose of school is to turn children as good citizens and woricers, ratiber to benefit them as individuals. To Aiiat extent fo you agree or disagree?2014年4月24日雅思写作考试预测:教育类作为雅思写作的常考话题,今年至今己经考了四场,比较符合往年的规律。
2014新航道第三季度雅思听力考情分析
2014新航道第三季度雅思听力考情分析截止目前为止,2014年的雅思考试已经进行了一大半。
和去年相比,暑假这三个月共计12场考试不论是题型还是场景都没有太大变化。
填空题仍然占据一半以上的考察篇幅(约55%),紧随其后的是配对,单选。
其他题型出现题量虽不多,但单场考试占比仍有可能达到5题左右,所以也需注意。
从场景方面来说,暑假出现常见的旅游、工作、住房、选课、论文等场景。
其中出现的高频词汇需要考试按照场景联想记忆,方可事半功倍。
题型去年(2013)全年,填空题占比56%,其中绝大部分是笔记填空题。
2014年暑假也是如此。
40%左右的题目是笔记题。
该类题型是填空题中第二简单的题型。
因其逻辑清晰、框架明确、便于理解,所以易于定位。
考生只需把定位到的答案顺畅拼写出来即可拿分。
该类题型往往出现在Section 1和section4,但须注意的是section4因其学术内容高深,故大部分考试难以理解。
特别注意考试目的不是听懂每一句话,而是找到所需答案。
往往听懂6-7成也能够有效找到答案,谨记不需纠结听不懂的内容。
填空题中最简单的题型是表格题。
但出题频率相对低一点,暑期总共出现约70题。
各个section均有露面。
表格题中,注意讲述顺序往往是横向一行描述完后再进行到下一行。
7-9月期间,配对题反超单选题,成为第二高频题型(19%)。
配对题难度较大,主要体现在其选项有可能较多,有时甚至高达7-8个选项。
对考生的记忆、理解以及替换的素养要求较高。
该题型每次出现1-2组,每组至少3题,多则6题,希望考试重点复习。
相较而言,单选题稍微简单一点,但是碰到连续的长选项,很多考生会较为紧张,读题时间也会不够。
单选出现的部分较为集中,主要在section2和section3。
另外,概率较为小的地图题出现了上次,共计15题,集中出现在section2。
该题型既有勾选类,也有填空类,较为简单。
多选题有双选或三选两种类型。
属于高难题型。
2014年4月雅思考试分析及5月备考建议
2014年4月雅思考情分析及5月备考建议一、听力:听力机经显重要考察的题型有:填空题(9次,75题)、单选题(8次,37题)、配对题(4次,18题)、填空题(表格)(3次,21题)、双选题(2次,6题)、三选题(1次,3题)。
(详见下图)考试话题:俱乐部咨询、游乐园、雨林旅游、学生兼职等场景。
据新航道“中国雅思梦之队”名师统计介绍,今年4月,雅思考试听力填空题部分并没有出现地图题,而3月的考试中有两场考到了地图题,因此在5月份的备考中仍应对地图题有一定的准备。
另外,4月份考试的听力有三场采用了“四旧”,一场“两旧两新”,由此看来,听力机经在备考复习中显得愈加重要。
新航道5月雅思备考建议:通览机经、把握重点(1)注重机经交集点所谓“机经交集点”,是指同类场景中重复出现的单词与说话套路。
比如说,我们会发现10个租房场景,考的内容虽然不同,但是都考到deposit(租金),landlord(房东)等相同的词汇,下次如再考到租房场景,哪怕内容是全新的,这些单词和说话套路还是极有可能考到。
因此,“中国雅思梦之队”名师提醒广大“烤鸭”:把握机经中高频出现的场景单词与说话套路,有助于在考试中以不变应万变。
(2)归类常考知识点通览机经,将答案分类记忆,比如Saturday, Tuesday, January都是时间类;wool, cotton, nylon 都可归为材料类;rectangle, conical, oval皆指形状类;pink, brown, yellow全为颜色类等等。
“中国雅思梦之队”名师建议,复习时应有意识地把同类单词归在一起背诵,这样一方面能形成系统,有助记忆,另一方面可以总结听力的常考知识点所在,加强相关词汇的积累。
(3)巧记数字考点机经答案中出现数字的地方比比皆是,这是雅思的又一大考点所在。
备考时应熟悉各种数字的书写方式,注意金钱数字前面的货币符号、数据数字后面的单位、时间数字后面的a.m. / p.m.等等考试中容易忽略的地方。
剑桥雅思14test3阅读解析
剑桥雅思14test3阅读解析(实用版)目录1.剑桥雅思 14test3 阅读题目及原文2.文章结构与内容概述3.答案解析与解题技巧4.对考生的建议正文剑桥雅思 14test3 阅读解析,主要针对剑桥雅思 14test3 阅读题目进行解答。
在这篇文章中,我们将详细介绍该题目的原文内容,分析文章结构,提供答案解析以及分享一些解题技巧。
希望通过这篇文章,能为广大雅思考生提供一些帮助。
首先,我们来了解一下剑桥雅思 14test3 阅读题目的具体内容。
该题目为“智力的概念”,原文文章主要探讨了智力的内隐理论以及智力与社会关系的内隐理论。
文章结构分为四个部分,分别是智力的定义、智力的内隐理论、智力与社会关系的内隐理论以及智力的测量。
接下来,我们将详细解析文章结构及内容。
在第一部分,文章介绍了智力的定义,包括智力的概念、构成要素以及智力与知识、技能的关系。
第二部分讲述了智力的内隐理论,包括智力的内隐观念、智力的构成以及智力与教育、文化的关系。
第三部分探讨了智力与社会关系的内隐理论,包括智力在社会中的作用、智力与社会地位的关系以及智力与社交技巧的关系。
最后一部分则介绍了智力的测量方法,包括传统的智力测验、现代的智力测验以及智力测验的优缺点。
针对这篇文章的题目,我们提供以下答案解析。
首先,题目要求考生回答关于智力的概念、内隐理论及测量的问题。
在文章中,我们可以找到相关信息来回答这些问题。
例如,关于智力的概念,文章中提到了智力的定义、构成要素以及智力与知识、技能的关系。
关于智力的内隐理论,文章中讲述了智力的内隐观念、智力的构成以及智力与教育、文化的关系。
关于智力的测量,文章中介绍了传统的智力测验、现代的智力测验以及智力测验的优缺点。
因此,在回答这些问题时,考生可以根据文章中的相关信息进行作答。
最后,我们为考生提供一些解题技巧。
首先,考生在阅读文章时,应抓住文章的主题和结构,这有助于理解文章的内容和作者的观点。
其次,考生在回答问题时,应根据文章中的具体信息进行作答,避免主观臆断。
2014年新航道第三季度托福写作考情分析
2014年新航道第三季度托福写作考情分析2014年第三季度总共举行了8场托福考试,含9月21日为加场。
而因其中8月23日及9月27日均出现了A/B卷,所以总共涉及到10套考题。
现就这10套考题进行系统的梳理,希望能对各位考生在接下来的复习中有所帮助和启发。
首先,来看一下TASK 1 综合写作考情:第三季度的10道综合写作考题依然沿袭了以往的考题模式,即阅读与听力持相反立场。
在接下来的考试中,这一特点将不会改变,请各位考生将这一类题目练好即可。
就话题角度而言,纵观这10道题目不难发现,生物学和生态学始终是综合写作中最炙手可热的考题,在第三季度中分别出现了4场和3场。
而这些主流话题对大部分同学来说并不陌生,因其在听力section 中的比重之大使得同学们在备考过程中势必对相关词汇甚至背景知识有了积累,这一点对考生应对综合写作是很有帮助的。
此外,在两场A/B卷考试中,分别涉及一场社会类话题。
理论上来讲,该类话题更加亲民一些,在内容角度上更容易理解甚或推测,词汇要求也相对较低。
但从平时同学们练习的情况来看,这类话题的读听难度虽更小,但逻辑顺承的处理不见得简单,因此还需要思路清晰,将笔记内容进行准确的表达。
在过去的三个月里,同学们对综合写作有很多不同的声音:诸如感觉语速变快了;话题变难了等等。
每场考试难度并不见得绝对平均,但最基本的特点是保持不变的。
因此,对于考生而言,充分备考是不变法则。
为保证同学们能够做到充分而有效的准备,下面给大家一些综合写作备考建议,希望各位结合自己的情况,做出相应的措施,取得理想成绩。
1. 阅读难度不大,但要首先做到“走心读”,因为很多同学在有限的3分钟时间内,只是get了字面,没有深入了解阅读文所提供的信息,导致对稍后的听力没能起到极好的铺垫作用;理论上,阅读信息是可以帮助我们合理推测听力信息的,也请同学们充分利用这一点;2. 托福圈流行一句话:得听力者得托福。
这话丝毫不夸张,因此提升听力能力实属提升综合写作乃至整个托福考试的关键一步。
雅思14 t3 作文范文
雅思14 t3 作文范文
好的,以下是一篇符合您要求的雅思作文范文,该作文模拟了
一个口语化的、无固定逻辑顺序的表述,同时展示了多样化的语言
特点。
哎,说到雅思考试,我可真是有一肚子话想说。
首先,我觉得
这考试真的挺全面的,不仅考你的英语能力,还考你的逻辑思维和
表达能力。
就说那作文部分吧,有时候我真的觉得像是在跟老外辩论,得把自己的观点说得清清楚楚、有条有理的。
记得有一次我写雅思作文,主题是关于现代科技对生活的影响。
我就直接开始了,没想太多。
我说,科技嘛,当然是个好东西,让
我们的生活变得更方便了。
比如说,手机现在就能干好多事,买东西、看新闻、聊天,甚至还能导航找路。
但是呢,也得注意别过度
依赖科技,不然人就变得跟机器差不多了。
然后我又说,科技还改变了我们的工作方式。
以前得跑到办公
室才能办公,现在在家就能搞定。
这当然好,但也得注意保持工作
和生活的平衡。
不然的话,工作就永远也做不完,生活也就没了乐趣。
接下来我谈到了教育。
我说科技让教育资源更加平等了,现在
网络上有好多免费的学习资源,只要你想学,就能找到。
但是呢,
也得看自己的自律性。
毕竟网络上的东西太多了,有时候也容易分心。
最后我还提到了环境问题。
我说科技虽然带来了很多好处,但
也对环境造成了不小的压力。
我们得想办法让科技发展得更绿色、
更环保。
就这样,我东一句西一句地写着,感觉就像是跟朋友聊天一样。
剑桥雅思14test3阅读解析
剑桥雅思14test3阅读解析
(原创版)
目录
1.剑桥雅思 14test3 阅读题目及文章概述
2.文章结构与内容
3.文章主旨与观点
4.文章写作技巧与备考建议
正文
【剑桥雅思 14test3 阅读题目及文章概述】
剑桥雅思 14test3 阅读题目为“智力的概念”,文章通过介绍智力的内隐理论及智力与社会关系的内隐理论,来探讨智力的本质与作用。
文章结构分为四个部分,分别是智力的概念、智力的内隐理论、智力与社会关系的内隐理论以及智力在实际生活中的应用。
【文章结构与内容】
文章开头部分对智力的概念进行了概述,提出智力是人们对知识和技能的掌握程度。
接下来,文章分别从智力的内隐理论和智力与社会关系的内隐理论两个方面进行详细阐述。
在智力的内隐理论部分,文章通过举例说明智力的高低与个体在解决问题时的表现有关,进一步阐述了智力与知识、技能、认知等方面的关系。
在智力与社会关系的内隐理论部分,文章讨论了智力与文化、教育、社会阶层等因素的相互影响。
最后一部分,文章通过实例分析了智力在实际生活中的应用,如在教育、职业选择、社会地位等方面的影响。
【文章主旨与观点】
文章主要探讨了智力的概念、智力的内隐理论及智力与社会关系的内隐理论,并通过实例分析了智力在实际生活中的应用。
文章的观点是,智力是人们对知识和技能的掌握程度,它与个体在解决问题时的表现、知识、技能、认知等方面密切相关,同时受到文化、教育、社会阶层等因素的影响,并在实际生活中发挥着重要作用。
【文章写作技巧与备考建议】
在写作方面,本文通过清晰明确的结构、丰富的举例和逻辑严密的论述,使文章具有较强的说服力。
湖州学雅思,2014年雅思写作分析
环球雅思:2014年写作回顾及趋势走向湖州环球雅思学校,专注出国语言培训十七年,课程包括:雅思、新托福、SAT、商务英语、大学英语四六级、牛津剑桥外教班、缤纷口语、新概念英语。
免费试听,尊贵VIP一对一,小班制教育附带教务监督时光匆匆,2014年一半已过,在这半年里烤鸭们有惊喜、有悲伤、有奋斗、有成果,有非常多的烤鸭们给我们带来第一手资讯,给我们后来参加雅思考试的烤鸭们许多参考资料,下面就为所有烤鸭们来总结一下上半年考试的重点,让准备在下半年参加雅思考试的烤鸭们做足准备。
一考情分析小作文考试类别1月9日-6月28日(共24次)首先用一张表格呈现以下上半年的阅读考情小作文考试题型根据所绘制出来的表格,不难得出几个结论:首先,在图表题中,相比静态图(12.5%)而言,动态图(62.5%)的考试出现比例依然占了绝大部分。
其次,数据题(75%)依然占主导地位,但是非数据题(25%)的比例较往年有所上升。
流程图和地图题在去年分别才出现3次,今年才截止到6月,两者都已经打破往年规律,以分别出现3次的频率让很多考生措手不及。
最后,其它数据题型的考查相对稳定,虽然柱图和饼图的考查较往年相比有所下降,但柱图和线图依然是图表类作文的重中之重。
二小作文真题分类汇总表格1The table shows changes of population in Australia and Malaysia from 1980 to 2002. 动态图(140222)2The table below shows the number of people (millions) taking part in five different physical activities between 2001 and 2009. 动态图(140524)3The following table shows the income and expenditure of City Hall in a three-year period. 动态图(140213)4The table below shows the statistics on age, income and poverty in three states in USA in 2000. 静态图(140109)地图题1 The maps show changes that took place in a city from 1960 to now. 变迁题(140517)2. The maps below show a village park now and ten years ago. 变迁题(140621)3. The diagram below shows the present college and its plan in 2015 for proposed development. 变迁题(140301)1. The bar chart below shows the share of the world productions between 1840 and 2000 in three continents. 动态图(140315)2. The charts below show temperature and rainfall in an Equatorial Climate and a Mediterranean climate. 动态图(140515)3. The bar charts below show the percentage of males’watching and participation in six sporting activities, including rugby, football, basketball, badminton, fishing, horse and racing. 静态图(140424)4. The bar charts below show four ways of dealing with rubbish by burnt, biologically treated, recycled and landfill in Netherlands, Italy, Spain and UK. 静态图(140313)5. The chart below shows the aid from six developed countries to developing countries from 2008 to 2010. 动态图(140607)6. The bar charts below show the percentage of film released and ticket sales in 1996 and 2001. 动态图(140426)综合题1. The bar chart gives us the information about the life expectancy in Japan, United States, Korea and Indonesia and the table shows us the change in the life expectancy between 1953 and 2008. 静态柱+动态表(140628)2. The line graph shows the average price of tickets at a theater and the bar chart shows the average percentage of tickets sold. 动态线+静态线图1.The line graph shows the quantity of goods transported by four different modes of transport in an European country from 1980 with projection until 2015. 动态图(140412)2. The line graph shows the percentage of students following different types of courses in a college in 1985 to 2005. It also shows a forecast of 2015. 动态图(140201)3. The graph below shows the number of oversea visitors who came to the UK for different purpose between 1989 and 2009. 动态图(140619)4. The line graph shows the change of government spending on retirement pensions, education and health from 2001 and projected to 2051. 动态图(140405)5. The line graph below shows the percentage of good quality water in four countries between 1950 and 2000. It also predicts the further proportion of good quality water in 2015. 动态图(140215)流程图1. The diagram shows how to make soft cheese.(140510)2. The diagram shows the process of recycling glass bottles to make new ones.(140111)3. The diagrams below show three methods companies choose to recruit new employees.(140308)三、大作文真题汇总分类政府类:1. Towns and cities are attractive places. Some suggest the government should spend money putting in more works of art like paintings and statues to make them better to live in. Do you agree or disagree? 单边(140213)社会类:1. Some people believe that the best way to produce a happier society is to ensure that there only small differences between the richest and the poorest members. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 单边(140201)2. An increasing number of people change their careers and places of residence several times during their life. Is it a positive or negative development? 单边(积极或消极)(140405)3. Employers should give staffs at least four weeks’holiday a year as employees can be better at their work. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this viewpoint? 单边(140515)4. An increasing number of people are changing their careers. What are the reasons? Do you think it is positive or negative? 混合类(140621)5. Nowadays many young people choose to change their jobs frequently. What are the causes of the situation? Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantage? 混合类(140111)6. Some people think that it is important for all cities and towns to have large public spaces such as parks and squares. Do you agree or disagree? 单边(140315)7. Some people believe that if a police force carries a gun, it will encourage higher levels of violence in the whole society. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 单边(140607)。
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2014新航道第三季度雅思写作考情分析
暑假开始的雅思高峰学习期已过,很多新来的同学开始关心下一次考试的题目是什么?让我们来看一下如论是今年7-9月份的考试,在纵观下半年的变化。
大作文:(一)7月---9月考试分析。
1. 从表面上看,这些类别划分的特别细致,但是我们沉下心,仔细一思考,就会发现这些考试题大部分都是围绕着人类社会来进行考试的,因此只要我们搞清楚人类社会的主要构成和从事的社会活动是什么,这些问题就迎刃而解了。
下面给大家展示其中一部分原理:
①. 成人
②. 大学生
人类社会③ 中小学生
④ 科技
⑤ 博物馆
那么这些人,这些事都是什么状况呢?
成人:工作中激烈的竞争→忙→压力大
大学生:最尴尬的问题是找不到工作,原因有二:好高骛远,缺乏工作经验
中学生:来自学校确保学生好成绩的愿望→设置课程多→作业多→压力大
科技:各种各样的游戏,电影,聊天软件→诱惑力
博物馆:历史和文化
我想用这五个原理解决一下7--9月份,有关于人的话题绰绰有余。
先来看一下
犯罪原因这道题,人为什么会犯罪呢?犯罪的有哪些人呢?
一:成人:(工作中激烈的竞争→忙→压力大)在这个原理中,只需扩充如下内容:及时成人们承受了这么大的工作,有些人仍然无法给家人提供舒适的住房,给子女提供良好的教育,必然有些人会对社会产生失望和报复的情绪,因此有些人会采取非法的手段,例如偷或者强,来获取财富。
二:大学生:
1.好高骛远:不愿意从基层做起,找不到工作→久而久之会滋生犯罪。
2. 缺乏工作经验:找不到工作→久而久之会滋生犯罪
三:中学生:(来自学校确保学生好成绩的愿望→设置课程多→作业多→压力大)→心里畸形→遇到生活中的挫折有可能会出现犯罪的行为。
四:科技:各种各样的游戏,电影,聊天软件→诱惑力→ 并且包含大量的色情与暴力节目→青少年思想不成熟→模仿→出现犯罪行为。
从以上四种原因中,大家可选择其中三个作为你的主体段落。
再来看提出体育设施这道题,大家需要精心想一下,体育设施会和我们刚才提到的哪些原理比较匹配呢? 当然是成人,中学生这两个人群---这些人压力都大,需要一种方式来放松,体育设施自然就是其中一个选择了。
还有体育设施能让人们有可能有一种健康的休闲方式,不在沉溺于网络,自然就用到→这个原理了。
类似有关于人的考题:
为什么现代人体重上升,健康下降?
为什么邻居之间关系越来越疏远?
为什么现代人不尊重老师?
学校应该出钱支持学生参加社会活动还是提高伙食?
高中毕业生该不该在上大学前,花一年时间旅行或者工作?
都可以直接从这个5个原理中快速,找到思路并且涛涛不绝下下来。
从7--9月十一场考试中,有七场可以直接解决
提供体育设施,生活质量,犯罪原因,体育活动,城市生活面临的问题,工作职位,政府提供免费教育
给大家提供一些简单的原理素材已做辅助:
Adult:
The fierce competition has dominated the current society so much that the modern people are forced to allocate the l ion’s share of their time to the working fields. Therefore, they are overburdened with the overwhelming pressure, mentally and physically.
Youngsters:
The aspiration for ensuring a better performance in the academic study has propelled the current education system so much that nearly all schools have set up the over-stressing compulsory courses for students to attend. Consequently, students are forced to shoulder mountains of homework.
2. 一些相对比较偏的话题。
农业话题,农业现代化导致城市扩建,农业现代化对农村有什么负面影响,城市规划,大家可以参考此原理
农业机械化→劳动力解放→ 青壮劳动力城市打工
(二)备考建议:
从历年来雅思常考的表面化的八大类题型中:政府类,教育类,科技类,动物类,文化类,犯罪类,媒体类,环境类
进入十月份可能出现的类别:
文化类,教育类,动物类,环境类需要多加注意,
文化类:集中在电脑代替书信,博物馆功能,古老建筑保存,语言消亡,这些题都集中在历史,文化,和生活传统三个分析点上。
动物类: 无论如何出题,都是围绕保护动物,动物实验两个点上。
环境类:环境恶化的原因,解决方法,谁来解决,至于题就让出题人随便想去吧。
教育类:考试题目比较庞大,集中在中学教育和大学教育上。
在这里再给大家提供5个原理分析点:广告,文化冲击,投资带来的财政压力,学校的作用,父母的作用。
如果继续出现有关于人的活动话题,就用已经列举的例子,来分析即可
小作文:
(一)7--9月份考情分析
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1. 从以上考试题,不难看出数据图绝对是重点,下面就数据图的构成做一下分析:
很多同学纠结于考什么图形,其实这都是表面现象,数据图构成主要由动态和静态构成:
动态:一个个体在不同时间点/ 或年龄段的变化
静态:在某范围中,不同个体作对比。
考试中主要题型构成:动静结合,静静结合
从剑4--9 以及今年整体考试中,动静结合的情况如下:
动态作为文章主体段落主要变化分3种:
单一走势:
带有一个转折点:剑8-2,剑6--4 剑5--2 剑9--2
富有变化的一条线:剑4--2,剑5--1,剑8--4,剑9--4
在这里给大家提供富有变化线的分析方法。
a. 占整体比例较大的线段(一半)
b. 包含最大值的线段
c. 突出走势( >60,=0,~~~, plateau)
这些都必须用句子体现出数字和时间。
d. 都不突出,看整体走势.
静态作为结尾段分为两种情况:
总结共同特征。
参考剑8--2,剑6--2,剑7--4
选取每个范围的最大值。
剑7--4
静静结合:
数据较多的饼状图和表格题:剑5--4,剑7--1
拿剑7--1小作文举例子,这种题型主要侧重于把数据分组:如第一列:
In terms of the expenditure by the first category, the gap between the five countries is wide, ranging from the minimum of 15.77% in Sweden to the maximum of 32.14% in Turkey, with three of the five countries below 20%.
数据较少的饼状图和表格题:
剑8--1 中那个表格,这类题型主要是侧重个体分析,而不是把数据分组。
2. 对于分数据图:
地图题,流程图所占比重相当小,主要是地理位置的对比和过程之间的衔接,这里就不再赘述。
(二)备考建议:
大家集中抓好动态的三种变化,静态图多数据的分组方法,少数据的表述方法就好,无论怎么变化怎么都不会逃出这些规律。