few、a few、little、a little的区别
little, a little, few ,a few 区别
Little, a little, few, a few的区别:版本一:a little/little(形容词)用在不可数名词之前:a little salt/little salt一点盐/没有多少盐a few/few(形容词)用在复数名词之前:a few people/few people有几个人/没有几个人a few /few +名词复数,a little /little +不可数名词,a few /a little 表肯定,(一点/一些),few / little 表否定(几乎没有)a little +不可数名词= a bit of + 不可数名词,a little +形容词=a bit +形容词这四种形式也都能用做代词使用,或单独使用或与of连用:例:-Sugar?-A little,please.-要糖吗?-请给一点儿。
Only a few of these are any good.这其中只有几个用得着。
B a litile,a few(形容词和代词)a little指少量或者说话人认为少的量;a few指小数目或者说话人认为小的数目。
把only放在a little/a few之前,是为了强调说话人认为该数量的确很小。
例:Only a few of our customers have accounts.我们的顾客中只有少数人是记账的。
但是把quite放在a few之前就大大增大了这个数量:I have quite a few books on art.我有不少关于艺术的书。
(许多书)C little和few(形容词和代词):little和few意为很少或没有,几乎具有否定意义:例:There was little time for consultation.几乎没有时间商量。
Little is known about the side-effects of this drug.这种药物有些什么副作用,现在还不大清楚。
little,alittle,few ,a few 区别
Little, a little, few, a few的区别:版本一:a little/little(形容词)用在不可数名词之前:a little salt/little salt一点盐/没有多少盐a few/few(形容词)用在复数名词之前:a few people/few people有几个人/没有几个人a few /few +名词复数,a little /little +不可数名词,a few /a little 表肯定,(一点/一些),few / little 表否定(几乎没有)a little +不可数名词= a bit of + 不可数名词,a little +形容词=a bit +形容词这四种形式也都能用做代词使用,或单独使用或与of连用:例:-Sugar?-A little,please.-要糖吗?-请给一点儿。
Only a few of these are any good.这其中只有几个用得着。
B a litile,a few(形容词和代词)a little指少量或者说话人认为少的量;a few指小数目或者说话人认为小的数目。
把only放在a little/a few之前,是为了强调说话人认为该数量的确很小。
例:Only a few of our customers have accounts.我们的顾客中只有少数人是记账的。
但是把quite放在a few之前就大大增大了这个数量:I have quite a few books on art.我有不少关于艺术的书。
(许多书)C little和few(形容词和代词):little和few意为很少或没有,几乎具有否定意义:例:There was little time for consultation.几乎没有时间商量。
Little is known about the side-effects of this drug.这种药物有些什么副作用,现在还不大清楚。
few a few little a little的用法
few a few little a little的用法few a few little a little的用法在英语中,few、a few、little和a little这四个词都表示数量上的限制,但它们却有着不同的用法。
在本文中,我们将详细解释这四个词的含义、用法以及它们之间的区别。
一、few1.含义few表示“几乎没有”、“很少”的意思。
它通常用于否定句或疑问句中。
2.例句- There are few people in the park today.(今天公园里人很少。
)- Few students can solve this math problem.(几乎没有学生能够解决这个数学问题。
)- Do you have few friends?(你朋友很少吗?)二、a few1.含义a few表示“一些”、“几个”的意思。
它通常用于肯定句中。
2.例句- I have a few books to read this weekend.(我有几本书要在这个周末读。
)- There are a few good restaurants in this area.(这个地区有一些好餐厅。
)- She has a few friends who live in New York City.(她有几个住在纽约市的朋友。
)三、little1.含义little表示“几乎没有”、“很少”的意思,与few相似。
它通常用于否定句或疑问句中。
2.例句- There is little milk left in the fridge.(冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。
)- Little progress has been made in the research.(在研究中几乎没有取得进展。
)- Do you have little experience in this field?(你在这个领域几乎没有经验吗?)四、a little1.含义a little表示“一些”、“一点儿”的意思,与a few相似。
fewlittle a fewa little的区别及用法
few, a few, little, a little虽然都表示“少〞,但〔1〕few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。
〔2〕a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否认意味。
这里所谓的“肯定意味〞和“否认意味〞应该这样来理解:同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人那么会认为:There is a little water in the glass.一:1.few修饰可数名词复数。
2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否认意义;a few (= some; several; a small number of) 含肯定意义。
3.not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。
4.当few受every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词。
如:In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.It took us some few days to repair the machine.They are very few in number.There were too few of them.He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.5.在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:Only a few people attended the meeting.另外,little / a littleLittle remains to be done about it. (作主语)A little remains to be done.Please give me a little. (作宾语)He knows a little of everything.There is very / but little time left. (作定语)Don’t worry; you still have a little time.1.little修饰不可数名词,表示“量〞。
few、a few、little、a little的区别
Few、a few 、little 、a little 的辨别之阳早格格创做虽然皆表示“少”,但是它们有着很大的辨别:few(可)“险些不”“有几个”= not many; hardly any可数 +可数名词汇复数a few(肯)“有几个”= some; several; a smallnumber of little(可)“不几”“险些不”(反:much)不可数 +不可数名词汇单数a little(肯)“有面女”(反:none)注:(1)not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many(2)当few受every, last, past, next, some, very等词汇所建饰时,表示肯定意思,few之前不再有冠词汇.如:In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.It took us some few days to repair the machine.They are very few in number. There were too few of them.He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.(3)正在非正式英语中,普遍很少用little,时常使用not much, only a little去代替,如:We haven’t got much money / time.一、挖空.1.He has _________ friends there.2.The lake is not near,so there’s ____ people going swimming there.3.I like a _______ sugar in my tea.4.There are a _______ students eating lunch now.5.There are a _______ chocolates left in the box.6.I usually only eat a _______ at lunch time.7.There are only a _______ ships left .8.A _______ people were waiting for the bus.9.Can I have a _______ jam on my bread, please?10.Very _______ children like getting up a 5 o'clock in the morning.11.I've only got a _______ money left to spend at the shop.12.I've only got a _______ money in my bag13.You have to hurry to school, there’s _______ time left.14.He wanted to drink __________ orange juice。
few-a-few-little-a-little区别
few, a few, little, a little用法辨析1、Few : 含否定意义,a few 含肯定意义,无论few还是a few,后面都跟可数名词的复数形式。
2,little, a little修饰不可数名词,后面都跟不可数名词。
little含否定意义,(反义词:much);a little含肯定意义(反义词:none)。
3,few, little表示“几乎没有”,都是否定词;a few, a little表示“一些”,均表示肯定。
4,a little可以用来表示程度。
还可用来修饰形容词比较级。
little还可以表示“小而可爱”的意思,如a little cat(一只小猫),a little sheep(一只小羊)。
5,quite a few表示“相当多”,only a few 表示“只有一些”。
一、翻译下列句子:1. Wine in the bottle. 瓶子里没剩下多少酒。
2.There is wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里还剩一点酒。
3 for reading. 我几乎没有时间读书。
4.She felt . 她感到有点疲倦。
5.This shirt is large for me. 这件衬衫对我而言太大了一点。
6.He has . 他几乎没有朋友。
7. people be 100. 活到100岁的人很少。
8.There are between the two. 这二者之间有一些差异。
二、选用few, a few, little, a little填空:1.Do you want water? There is _____left in my glass.2.There are a lot of new books, but________ of them are easy to read.3.Please hurry up. There is _____ time left.4.The box is very heavy. ___________of us can lift it.5.Don't worry, we still have_________ time left.6.There are_________ books left. We can't lend you any one.7.Li Ping has learned Russian for four years, and he can speak______ Russian now.8.There is __________ink in my pen, Please give me____________.9.Give me another cup of tea please. There is ___________in this cup.10.Don't rush. There is still__________ time left.11.The question is so difficult that________ students can answer it.12.There is _________food in the cupboard. I must go and get some.13.I have quite ________ books on art.14.Can’t you walk ________ faster?15.The music from the radio sounds so beautiful. Could you please turn up theradio_______, Mum?16.----Would you please turn down the TV _________? Jack is doing his homework.----Terribly sorry. I will.17.----What about this red-T-shirt? Try it on, please.----Thank you. But it’s ________ too large.18.Why is there____ traffic on the street today than before?19.I like the TV channel with funnier programmes but ________ advertisements.20.Can you do the work well with ________ time and ________ people?三、江苏13城市中考试题汇编单项选择:( ) 1. ----Mr Wang, would you please tell me the result of the test?----You’ve done a good job. You made ______ mistakes. (2016常州)A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little( ) 2. She has written a lot of books, but _____ good ones. (2016苏州)A. anyB. someC. fewD. many( ) 3. Simon makes _______ friends in his class because he is very selfish. (2014宿迁)A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 4. How smart Mary is! Of all the students in her class, she usually spends the ___ time and make the __ mistakes in her homework. (2014南通)A. least; fewestB. least; leastC. fewest; leastD. most; fewest词汇:1.Of all the students, our monitor spent the ________(little) time but made the most progress. (2015淮安)2.----I am worried I’m getting fatter.----You should eat ____(少) food and do more exercise. (2010连云港)3. It takes ____(little) time to go there by underground than by bus. (2010无锡)4.There are only 2 days left, we had better talk ______(little) and do more. (2015徐州)Few, a few, little, a little专项练习( ) 1. This is a very old song, so _________ young people know it.a. fewb. littlec. a fewd. a little( ) 2 . There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take _________ if you want to.a. fewb. a fewc. a littled. little( ) 3. Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us___________ time to go to Pudong International Airport.a. a fewb. fewerc. a littled. less( ) 4.In order to keep healthy, you should eat _______ fast food, _______ fresh vegetables and take enough exercisea. fewer/ fewerb. less/ morec. fewer/ mored. less/ less( ) 5.Can we do our work better with _________ money and ______ people?a. less/ fewb. less/ fewerc. little/ lessd. few/ less( ) 6.There is _____ ink in my pen. Would you give me______?a. little/ a littleb. a little/ littlec. few/ a fewd. a few/ few( ) 7.Mary has made ________ progress this term than last term.a. fewb. muchc. fewerd. less( ) 8.Mr Smith is quite busy today. He has _________ meetings to attend.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( ) 9.No one knows why he has _______ words than before.a. littleb. lessc. fewerd. much( ) 10.Although we have raised (募集)1000 yuan, we still find it is ______ than we need to buy a computer for little Jimmy.a. too lessb. far lessc. very lessd. too little.( ) 11.This book is ____ expensive than that one.a. lessb. a lotc. evend. much( ) 12. I’m sorry. The room is ____ small to hold so many people. Would you please wait outside?a. sob. suchc. veryd. too( ) 13. Danny is ____ that he wants to go to the fitness camp this summer holiday.a. such fatb. so a fat boyc. such a fat boyd. so fat boy( ) 14.Supermarkets are necessary. People usually spend_____ time finding things they want, but they usually spend _____ money than they want.a. less/ lessb. less/ morec. fewer/ lessd. fewer/ more( ) 15. How can you make a trip with so _____ money?a. fewb. a fewc. little . a little( ) 16. There is ___ milk in the fridge, so we ‘l l go to the supermarket and buy some.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( ) 17.The house has ____ many rooms that it was hard to find a way out.a. suchb. soc. veryd. too( ) 18.If you don’t work _____, you’ll fail in the exam.a. enough hardb. hardly enoughc. hard enoughd. enough hardly( ) 19.I’m _____ make a phone call to my friends. I have a lot of work to do.a. too busy tob. so busy that c, so busy to d. too busy that( ) 20. There are only _____ students in the classroom. Where are the others.a. a fewb. fewc. a littled. little( ) 21. These days ___ young people like listening to the music with their mp4A, a few b a little c. quite a few d. quite a little( ) 22.Now people can learn _____ information from the Interneta. a fewb. a lotc. muchd. many( ) 23. Paul has made a lot of kites, but ____ can fly in the sky.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( ) 24.It was _____ that all the members of the club went out for an outing.a. such fine a dayb. a very fine dayc. a fine dayd. so fine a day.( ) 25. Could you show me how to do the word processing? Sorry, I know _____ about it.a. a fewb. a littlec. fewd. little。
little, a little, few ,a few 的区别
Little, a little, few, a few的区别:版本一:a little/little(形容词)用在不可数名词之前:a little salt/little salt一点盐/没有多少盐a few/few(形容词)用在复数名词之前:a few people/few people有几个人/没有几个人a few /few +名词复数,a little /little +不可数名词,a few /a little 表肯定,(一点/一些),few / little 表否定(几乎没有)a little +不可数名词= a bit of + 不可数名词,a little +形容词=a bit +形容词这四种形式也都能用做代词使用,或单独使用或与of连用:例:-Sugar?-A little,please.-要糖吗?-请给一点儿。
Only a few of these are any good.这其中只有几个用得着。
B a litile,a few(形容词和代词)a little指少量或者说话人认为少的量;a few指小数目或者说话人认为小的数目。
把only放在a little/a few之前,是为了强调说话人认为该数量的确很小。
例:Only a few of our customers have accounts.我们的顾客中只有少数人是记账的。
但是把quite放在a few之前就大大增大了这个数量:I have quite a few books on art.我有不少关于艺术的书。
(许多书)C little和few(形容词和代词):little和few意为很少或没有,几乎具有否定意义:例:There was little time for consultation.几乎没有时间商量。
Little is known about the side-effects of this drug.这种药物有些什么副作用,现在还不大清楚。
英语语法 few,a few, little, a little的基本用法
千里之行,始于足下。
英语语法 few,a few, little, a little的基本用法few, a few, little, a little在英语中都是用来描述数量或程度的词汇,以下是它们的基本用法:1. few:few表示“很少的”,是一个否定的词,通常用来描述数量很少或几乎没有的情况。
例如:- There were few people at the party.(派对上的人很少。
)- Few countries have the resources to tackle climate change.(很少有国家有资源来应对气候变化。
)2. a few:a few表示“一些”,是一个肯定的词,用来描述数量虽然不多但是仍然存在的情况。
例如:- I have a few friends who live in the city.(我有一些住在城市的朋友。
)- We still have a few oranges left.(我们还剩下一些橙子。
)3. little:little表示“很少的”,是一个否定的词,用来描述数量很少或几乎没有的情况。
它通常用来描述不可数名词(uncountable nouns)。
例如:- I have little patience for rude people.(我对粗鲁的人没有什么耐心。
)- He has little knowledge of Chinese history.(他对中国历史知之甚少。
)第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
4. a little:a little表示“一些”,是一个肯定的词,用来描述数量虽然不多但是仍然存在的情况。
它也用来描述不可数名词(uncountable nouns)。
例如:- Can I have a little milk in my coffee, please?(请给我咖啡里加一点点牛奶好吗?)- She has a little money saved up for her trip.(她存了一些旅行的钱。
(完整word版)few、afew、little、alittle的区别
Few 、a few 、little 、a little 的区别虽然都表示 少”但它们有着很大的区别:few (否)"几乎没有" "有几个" =not many; hardly any 可数few (肯)"有几个" =some; several; a small number oflittle (否)"没有多少""几乎没有"(反:much ) 不可数a little (肯)"有点儿"(反:none )注: ( 1) not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many(2) 当few 受every, last, past, next, some, very 等词所修饰时, 表示肯定意义,few 之前 不再有冠词。
如: In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.It took us some few days to repair the mach ine.They are very few in number.There were too few of them.He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.(3) 在非正式英语中,一般很少用 little ,常用not much, only a little 来代替,如: We haven ' t got much money / time.一、填空。
1. He has ________ friends there.2. The lake is not near,so there' people going swimming there. 3.1 like a _____ sugar in my tea.4. There are a ______ stude nts eat ing lunch now.5. There are a ______ chocolates left i n the box.6.1 usually only eat a ______ at l unch time.7. There are only a _____ ships left .8. A ______ p eople were wait ing for the bus.9. Ca n I have a _____ jam on my bread, please?10. Very ______ childre n like gett ing up a 5 o'clock in the morni ng.11. I've only got a ______ money left to spend at the shop.12. I've only got a ______ money in my bag13. You have to hurry to school, there ______ ' time left.14. He wan ted to drink ________ orange juice +可数名词复数+不可数名词单数。
few、a few、little、a little的区别
Few、a few 、little 、a little 的区别之杨若古兰创作虽然都暗示“少”,但它们有着很大的区别:few(否)“几乎没有”“有几个”= not many; hardly any可数 +可数名词复数a few(肯)“有几个”= some; several; a smallnumber oflittle(否)“没有多少”“几乎没有”(反:much)不成数 +不成数名词单数a little(肯)“有点儿”(反:none)注:(1)not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many(2)当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所润色时,暗示肯定意义,few 之前不再有冠词.如:In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again. It took us some few days to repair the machine. They are very few in number. There were too few of them. He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.(3)在非正式英语中,普通很少用little,经常使用not much, only a little来代替,如:We haven’t got much money / time.一、填空.1.He has _________ friends there.2.The lake is not near,so there’s ____ people going swimming there.3.I like a _______ sugar in my tea.4.There are a _______ students eating lunch now.5.There are a _______ chocolates left in the box.6.I usually only eat a _______ at lunch time.7.There are only a _______ ships left .8.A _______ people were waiting for the bus.9.Can I have a _______ jam on my bread, please?10.Very _______ children like getting up a 5 o'clock in the morning.11.I've only got a _______ money left to spend at the shop.12.I've only got a _______ money in my bag13.You have to hurry to school, there’s _______ time left.14.He wanted to drink __________ orange juice。
littlealittle,few,afew区别
Little, a little, few, a few的区别:版本一:a little/little(形容词)用在不可数名词之前:a little salt/little salt一点盐/没有多少盐a few/few(形容词)用在复数名词之前:a few people/few people有几个人/没有几个人a few /few +名词复数,a little /little +不可数名词,a few /a little 表肯定,(一点/一些),few / little 表否定(几乎没有)a little +不可数名词= a bit of + 不可数名词,a little +形容词=a bit +形容词这四种形式也都能用做代词使用,或单独使用或与of连用:例:-Sugar?-A little,please.-要糖吗?-请给一点儿。
Only a few of these are any good.这其中只有几个用得着。
B a litile,a few(形容词和代词)a little指少量或者说话人认为少的量;a few指小数目或者说话人认为小的数目。
把only放在a little/a few之前,是为了强调说话人认为该数量的确很小。
例:Only a few of our customers have accounts.我们的顾客中只有少数人是记账的。
但是把quite放在a few之前就大大增大了这个数量:I have quite a few books on art.我有不少关于艺术的书。
(许多书)C little和few(形容词和代词):little和few意为很少或没有,几乎具有否定意义:例:There was little time for consultation.几乎没有时间商量。
Little is known about the side-effects of this drug.这种药物有些什么副作用,现在还不大清楚。
few,a few,little,a little的区别
few,a few,little,a little虽然都表示“少”,但(1)few, a few是可数的,little, a little是不可数的.(2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。
这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解:同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为:There is a little water in the glass.一:1.few修饰可数名词复数。
2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义;a few (= some; several; a small number of)含肯定意义.3.not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。
4.当few受every, last,past, next,some,very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词。
如:In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.It took us some few days to repair the machine。
They are very few in number。
There were too few of them。
He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.5.在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:Only a few people attended the meeting。
另外,little / a littleLittle remains to be done about it。
(作主语)A little remains to be done.Please give me a little. (作宾语)He knows a little of everything.There is very / but little time left. (作定语)Don’t worry; you still have a little time。
little,alittle,few,afew区别-精选.pdf
Little, a little, few, a few的区别:版本一:a little/little(形容词)用在不可数名词之前:a little salt/little salt一点盐/没有多少盐a few/few(形容词)用在复数名词之前:a few people/few people有几个人/没有几个人a few /few +名词复数,a little /little +不可数名词,a few /a little 表肯定,(一点/一些),few / little 表否定(几乎没有)a little +不可数名词= a bit of + 不可数名词,a little +形容词=a bit +形容词这四种形式也都能用做代词使用,或单独使用或与of连用:例:-Sugar?-A little,please.-要糖吗?-请给一点儿。
Only a few of these are any good.这其中只有几个用得着。
B a litile,a few(形容词和代词)a little指少量或者说话人认为少的量; a few指小数目或者说话人认为小的数目。
把only放在 a little/a few之前,是为了强调说话人认为该数量的确很小。
例:Only a few of our customers have accounts.我们的顾客中只有少数人是记账的。
但是把quite放在a few之前就大大增大了这个数量:I have quite a few books on art.我有不少关于艺术的书。
(许多书)C little和few(形容词和代词):little和few意为很少或没有,几乎具有否定意义:例:There was little time for consultation.几乎没有时间商量。
Little is known about the side-effects of this drug.这种药物有些什么副作用,现在还不大清楚。
few、a few、little、a little的区别
虽然都表示“少”,但它们有着很大的区别:few(否)“几乎没有”“有几个”= not many; hardly any可数 +可数名词复数a few(肯)“有几个”= some; several; a small number oflittle(否)“没有多少”“几乎没有”(反:much)不可数 +不可数名词单数a little(肯)“有点儿”(反:none)注:(1)not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many(2)当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词。
如:In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.It took us some few days to repair the machine.They are very few in number.There were too few of them.He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.(3)在非正式英语中,一般很少用little,常用not much, only a little来代替,如:We haven’t got much money / time.一、填空。
1.He has _________ friends there.2.The lake is not near,so there’s ____ people going swimming there.3.I like a _______ sugar in my tea.4.There are a _______ students eating lunch now.5.There are a _______ chocolates left in the box.6.I usually only eat a _______ at lunch time.7.There are only a _______ ships left .8.A _______ people were waiting for the bus.9.Can I have a _______ jam on my bread, please?10.Very _______ children like getting up a 5 o'clock in the morning.11.I've only got a _______ money left to spend at the shop.12.I've only got a _______ money in my bag13.You have to hurry to school, there’s _______ time left.14.He wanted to drink __________ orange juice。
“few, a few, little, a little”的区别
在英语学习中,学生容易混淆few,a few,little,a little 的用法。
它们既是学习的重点,又是学习的难点,虽然两组词里只有一个a 之差,但所表达的意思却完全不同。
那么,应该如何正确区别与使用这四个词呢?我们一起来看一看。
1.few 与a few 都是形容词,后面接可数名词的复数形式。
其中,few 表示否定,意思为“很少,几乎没有”;a few 表示肯定,意思为“有一些,有几个”。
如:There are few apples in the box.盒子里几乎没有苹果了。
I have a few friends.我有几个朋友。
2.little 与a little 的用法与few 和a few 相似,区别在于little 与a little 后面接不可数名词。
其中,little 表示否定,意思为“没有多少,几乎没有”;a little 表示肯定,意思为“有一些,有一点”。
如:There is little water in the bottle.瓶子里几乎没有水了。
He has a little money.他有一些钱。
3.以下是帮助学生记忆这四个词的小口诀。
长(a few,a little )表肯定,短(few,little )表否,小飞(few))跟着小可(可数名词)跑,剩下little 不可(不可
数名词)以!
(四川省绵阳市实验小学金莲)“few,a few,little,a little”的区别
·备课资料·专题研究
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little_a_little_few_a_few_的区别
Little, a little, few, a few的区别:版本一:a little/little(形容词)用在不可数名词之前:a little salt/little salt一点盐/没有多少盐a few/few(形容词)用在复数名词之前:a few people/few people有几个人/没有几个人a few /few +名词复数,a little /little +不可数名词,a few /a little 表肯定,(一点/一些),few / little 表否定(几乎没有)a little +不可数名词= a bit of + 不可数名词,a little +形容词=a bit +形容词这四种形式也都能用做代词使用,或单独使用或与of连用:例:-Sugar?-A little,please.-要糖吗?-请给一点儿。
Only a few of these are any good.这其中只有几个用得着。
B a litile,a few(形容词和代词)a little指少量或者说话人认为少的量;a few指小数目或者说话人认为小的数目。
把only放在a little/a few之前,是为了强调说话人认为该数量的确很小。
例:Only a few of our customers have accounts.我们的顾客中只有少数人是记账的。
但是把quite放在a few之前就大大增大了这个数量:I have quite a few books on art.我有不少关于艺术的书。
(许多书)C little和few(形容词和代词):little和few意为很少或没有,几乎具有否定意义:例:There was little time for consultation.几乎没有时间商量。
Little is known about the side-effects of this drug.这种药物有些什么副作用,现在还不大清楚。
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页眉内容
Few、a few 、little 、a little 的区别
虽然都表示“少”,但它们有着很大的区别:
few(否)“几乎没有”“有几个”= not many; hardly any
可数+可数名词复数
a few(肯)“有几个”= some; several; a small number of
little(否)“没有多少”“几乎没有”(反:much)
不可数+不可数名词单数
a little(肯)“有点儿”(反:none)
注:(1)not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many
(2)当few受every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词。
如:
In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.
It took us some few days to repair the machine.
They are very few in number.
There were too few of them.
He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.
(3)在非正式英语中,一般很少用little,常用not much, only a little来代替,如:
We haven’t got much money / time.
一、填空。
1.He has _________ friends there.
2.The lake is not near,so there’s ____ people going swimming there.
3.I like a _______ sugar in my tea.
4.There are a _______ students eating lunch now.
5.There are a _______ chocolates left in the box.
6.I usually only eat a _______ at lunch time.
7.There are only a _______ ships left .
8.A _______ people were waiting for the bus.
9.Can I have a _______ jam on my bread, please?
10.Very _______ children like getting up a 5 o'clock in the morning.
11.I've only got a _______ money left to spend at the shop.
12.I've only got a _______ money in my bag
13.You have to hurry to school, there’s _______ time left.
14.He wanted to drink __________ orange juice
页脚内容1。