高一英语月考试题及答案-唐山市开滦第二中学2014-2015学年高一4月月考

河北省唐山市开滦第二中学2014-2015学年高一4月月考
英语试题
说明：
1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第（1）页至第（7）
页，第Ⅱ卷第（9）页至第（11）页。

2、本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）
注意事项：
1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。

答在试卷上无效。

3、考试结束后，监考人员将试卷答题卡和机读卡一并收回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who has gone to the International Business Center?
A. Jane.
B. Frank.
C. Mr. Wang.
2. What is the woman doing now?
A. Reading a novel.
B. Writing a short story.
C. Playing with her brother.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the matter with the woman’ s apartment?
A. Its air conditioning has broken down.
B. Its window air conditioner isn ’ t very powerful.
C. The central air conditioning is out of order.
7. What does the woman plan to do next month?
A. Move to a new apartment.
B. Ask for her rent back.
C. Get an electric fan.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why did the man go to the park?
A. For a walk.
B. To meet the woman.
C. To relax with his children.
9. What did the man recommend to the woman?
A. Going to 5th Avenue.
B. Going to the waterfront downtown.
C. Going to buy a map.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

I0. What kind of room did the woman reserve?
A. A double room with a front view.
B. A single room with a front view.
C. A double room with a rear view.
11. How much will the woman pay for her room?
A. 700 dollars.
B. 630 dollars.
C. 575 dollars.
12. When will the woman check out?
A. On September12th.
B. On September 17th.
C. On Se September 5th.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What was the man’s problem?
A . He lost his receipt.
B. He had a quarrel with the woman .
C. One of his shoes was falling apart.
14. What is correct about the shop?
A. It conducted a sales promotion last week.
B. It has no policy to return money to customers.
C. Its customers can change shoes easily.
15. When did the man buy the shoes?
A. Last Tuesday.
B. Last Monday.
C. Yesterday.
16. What is the possible result of the event?
A: The man will complain to the authorities.
B. The man will get a pair of new shoes.
C. The man will have his shoes repaired.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is NOT the purpose of the book?
A. To offer a language environment for foreigners.
B. To teach people how to practice communication skills.
C. To help people to learn spoken English.
18. How many parts is the book divided into?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Five.
19. Who took part in the writing of the first draft of the book?
A. Ms. Fei Yanmei.
B. Ms. Wang Tianhui.
C. Ms. Gao Mingming.
20. What can we learn about the book?
A. The book has fifteen texts.
B. You can get videotapes of the book.
C. You can get detailed grammar explanations.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A
Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, an d her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sév igné inParis.
Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physi cs. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities to help s ave the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in militar y hospitals in France and Belgrum. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military’s Medal by the French government. In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924,Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required f or his work.
Theysoon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their
son
Pierre five years later.
Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobe l Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemi a because of her work with radioactivity（辐射能）. Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.
21. Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?
A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.
B. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.
C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.
D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.
22. Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederio joliot?
A. At the Curie Institute.
B. At the university of Paris
C. At a military hospital.
D. At the College of Sevigne.
23. In which of the following aspects was Irene Cuire different from her mother?
A. Irene worked with radioactivity.
B. Irene combined family and career.
C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once.
D. Irene died from leukemia.
B
Rent（出租）a room
Spare room? Not only will a lodger（房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax on the first ￡4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.
Make money during special events
Don’t want a f ull-time lodger ? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.
Live on set
Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked.
Use your roof
You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around ￡14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.
24. Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?
A. On Letpark.
B. On Roomspare.
C. On Grashpadder.
D. On Roommateeasy.
25. If you want to use energy for free, you have to_____.
A. sign an agreement with the government
B. pay around ￡14,000 for the equipment
C. sell the roof to some energy companies
D. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years
26. For whom the text most probably written?
A. Lodgers.
B. Advertisers.
C. House owners.
D. Online companies
C
Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary(暂时的). This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation — for example, a family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic(长期的)loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems. Lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
Psychologists agree that one important factor（因素）in loneliness is a perso n’s social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, co-workers, etc… We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their own popularity.
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.
27. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Three Kinds of Loneliness.
B. Loneliness and Diseases.
C. Loneliness and Social Contacts.
D. Chronic Loneliness.
28. The underlined “it” in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to _____ .
A. temporary loneliness
B. sleeplessness
C. a new place
D. situational loneliness
29. The topic of the fourth paragraph is that _____.
A. one problem of loneliness is a person’s social contacts
B. we depend on various people for different reasons
C. lonely people don’t have many social problems
D. lonely people don’t have many friends
30. How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?
A. Talk to somebody.
B. Just ignore it.
C. Go to see a doctor.
D. Ask your teachers for guidance.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

注意：请将31---35题的答案涂在答题卡71---75处
How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.
31 . This will stop germs（细菌）passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wa sh your hands.
32 . Use a tissue(卫生纸), and then throw it into dustbins (垃圾箱) at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won’t reach you.
Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. 33 . Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.
If flu （流行感冒) is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. 34__.
Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs. 35 . If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.
A. Wash your hands often
B. Have a shower every day
C. Don’t go out often when you are coughing
D. Don’t use your h ands when coughing
E. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air
F. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long
G. In this way, you won’t be infected (感染) by these people
第三部分英语知识运用
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As a child, I was afraid of everything. At the age of 8, I even became 36 of getting Halloween candy. 37 , on October 31, my twin brother and I went out and 38 to every house in the neighborhood. Most of the houses only had a few steps to the door. It was easy. However, when we 39 one of the bigger houses with 10 tall steps 40 to the front door, which were known to have the best candy, my fear 41 me. My brother was already up the stairs, while I stood 42 at the bottom.
It was 43 that I’d be able to climb all that way. I was afraid that I might fall over in the dark and 44 my bag of candy. I might 45 my clothes on something, and not be able to get away. I wanted the candy, but there was no 46 I would go up those stairs to get it. I failed. I lost more than just candy. I lost my 47 .
Fear of the unknown 48 me for a long time. After six years in nursing, I was 49 with the career I had chosen. I faced a 50 : step out into the unknown or 51 the rest of my life at the bottom of those steps, never 52 the best candy.
Finally, with only $100 in my savings account, I started my own business. Whenever I would lose a client(客户), the old fears 53 . However, I’d tasted the candy, and now I don’t 54 when I face difficulties. I believe that, though 55 things can happen when we step out, worse things happen when we don’t.
36. A. afraid B. envious C. fond D. tired
37. A. Naturally B. Approximately C. Certainly D. Normally
38. A. pointed B. rushed C. moved D. traveled
39. A. surrounded B. measured C. approached D. entered
40. A. pointing B. belonging C. opening D. leading
41. A. encouraged B. spread C. prevented D. attracted
42. A. slightly B. frozen C. calmly D. happily
43. A. unlikely B. unlucky C. possible D. pitiful
44. A. fall B. drop C. forget D. lose
45. A. bury B. break C. tear D. catch
46. A. way B. need C. doubt D. wonder
47. A. bag B. life C. way D. confidence
48. A. amused B. controlled C. disappointed D. ruined
49. A. excited B. concerned C. impressive D. unsatisfied
50. A. difficulty B. cause C. fear D. choice
51. A. stay B. spend C. change D. escape
52. A. presenting B. buying C. making D. tasting
53. A. disappeared B. warned C. returned D. reminded
54. A. panic B. cry C. fail D. complain
55. A. various B. fortunate C. bad D. unique
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）
第三部分英语知识运用
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（每空一词）
1.He stands in the doorway and ___________(欣赏) her from a distance.
2.He is not an ordinary ___________(宗教) figure.
3.People are grateful because their food is ___________(采集)
4.Two parties will___________(联合) to defeat the third.
5. A ___________(有限) number of cars are available.
6.We will ___________(加强) the protection of wet land.
7.I will write another novel if my eyes ___________(允许) .
8. She ___________(发现) her friend among the passengers who got off the
train.
9. You ___________(寻找) all day and you find it, and then you realize that it
is worthless.
10. He has ___________(显然) lost his senses.
第二节：完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分，错一空该题不得分））
1. 我期盼收到你的来信。

I’m ________ ________ ________hearing from you.
2. 在四月一日对朋友搞恶作剧是可以接受的。

It’s acceptable to ________ ________ ________ your friends on April 1st.
3. 不久他就结婚了.
________ ________he got married.
4. 他们本应当昨天交论文。

They ________ ________ have handed in the paper yesterday.
5. 这取决于他是否能够说明他旷课的原因。

It depends on ________ he can________ ________ his absence from school.
第三节语法填空（共5小题，每空1分，满分5分）在括号内填入所给词的正确形式，或填入一个适当的词，使文章意思完整。

There are all kinds of festivals throughout the world. For example , In India , October 2 is a national festival to honor Mahatma Gandhi who helped India become an _1__(depend) country . And in China, the Spring Festival ___2___ is celebrated in January or February is __3__most energetic and important. People attach importance to the festival___4___ it welcomes the coming of spring .Why are all these festivals popular everywhere ? Because during the festivals , people can get together ,have fun with each other and be proud__5__ our customs.
1__________ 2__________ 3_________ 4___________ 5_________
第四节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处错误, 每句最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不记分。

First of all, I would like thank you for your kind help, with thatI have made great progress in English. I will always remember the time when you encourage me for the English Speech Contest. In these days, you spent all your spare time teach me. I felt very sorry ,and you never complained. When you won a prize, you even looked happy than me. I know that withyour help, I wo uldn’t have done so well. However, reading is still headache for me, so I’m writing to ask you for more advices.
第五节：书面表达（25分）
假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加，请写一封电子邮件申请参加。

100词左右。

内容主要包括:
1，自我介绍(包括英语能力)；
2，参加意图(介绍中国，了解其他国家)；
3，希望获准。

第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36--40ADBCD 41—45CBABC 46—50ADBDD 51--55BDCAC
四、单词拼写：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1 admires
2 religious 3gathered 4combine 5limited 6strengthen 7permit 8spotted
9 seek 10obviously
English Speech Contest. In these days, you spent all your spare time teach me. I felt
teaching
very sorry ,and you never complained. When you won a prize, you even looked happy but I happier than me. I know that with your help, I wouldn’t have done so well. However, reading is
without
still ^ headache for me, so I’m writing to ask you for more advices.
a advice
八、书面表达：（25分）
Possible version :
I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'JI be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
Regards,
Li Hua。