中考复习专题英语状语从句模拟试题及解析 含答案解析
中考中考英语总复习英语状语从句测试卷(有答案)含答案解析
中考中考英语总复习英语状语从句测试卷(有答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.We all know that we won't enjoy good health ______ we often exercise.A.though B.if C.when D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼,我们将不会享有好的健康。
考查连词的用法。
A. though虽然,尽管;B. if如果;C. when当......的时候;D. unless除非,如果不。
根据句意:我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼,我们将不会享有好的健康。
只有D项符合题意。
故选D。
【点睛】主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
常见的有以下四种情况:一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如:When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。
三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to....如; She said not to close the window常见的时间状语从句的连词有:as soon as,when,while ,as,until等。
2._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A.Although B.If C.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。
中考中考英语总复习状语从句专项及解析含答案解析
中考中考英语总复习状语从句专项及解析含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I waited _________ it stopped raining.A.if B.since C.unless D.until【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我会等下去,直到雨停。
A. if如果,是否; B. since自从; C. unless除非; D. until直到。
考查连词。
根据I waited及后面it stopped raining可推出我会等到雨停了。
故选D。
2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.-Let's go climbing Langshan Mountain this Saturday __________ the weather is fine.-Good idea!A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-如果天气好,周六我们去爬崀山吧。
-好主意”。
A.尽管(引导让步状语从句);B.如果(引导条件状语从句);C.除非(引导条件状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“如果天气好”,表示条件,故选B。
4.The environment will be much worse ___________ everyone has a sense of protecting it. A.unless B.if C.so that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:除非每个人都有保护环境的意识,否则环境会更糟。
考查连词辨析。
unless除非,表条件,相当于if not;if如果,表条件;so that以便于,表目的。
中考中考英语总复习状语从句专题练习含答案解析
中考中考英语总复习状语从句专题练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗?——是的。
到了5G时代,网速将是4G的100倍。
A. come动词原形; B. comes第三人称单数形式; C. will come一般将来时态;D. is coming现在进行时态,此句是when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,此空应填谓语动词的第三人称单数形式,此空故填comes。
2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然;if 如果;unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。
3.It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A.unless B.when C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时,对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。
考查连词。
unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,因此,结果,引导目的或结果状语从句。
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.He doesn't tell me when he_______ . I'll telephone you as soon as he______.A.will come;comes B.will come; will comeC.comes; will come D.comes; comes【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:他没告诉我什么时间回来。
他一回来我就告诉你。
宾语从句中表示将来,用将来时,而状语从句中多用一般现在时表示将来时;故选A。
考点:考查时态的用法。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
A. because因为;B. if如果;C. until直到……才;D. unless除非,如果不。
露西呆在家里没有来是因为发高烧的原因。
初三英语状语从句试题答案及解析
初三英语状语从句试题答案及解析1. Difficulties are nothing _____we are not afraid of them.A.for B.as C.if D.whether【答案】C【解析】句意:如果我们不害怕困难,困难就没有什么。
分析选项:for为了;as一边一边;if如果;whether是否。
联系上下文为条件句,因此用if引导的条件状语从句。
故选C【考点】考查连词的用法。
2.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared【答案】A【解析】句意:----对不起,妈妈。
我们什么时候吃饭?----直到半小时后准备好。
not until直到……才……,until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
因此,选A。
【考点】考查状语从句的用法。
3.— Why do you like koalas? —.A.Because they’re cute B. I like them C. Thank you【答案】A【解析】句意:你为什么喜欢考拉?因为它们很可爱。
用why来提问,应该用because来回答。
故选A。
【考点】考查特殊疑问句的答语。
4. I ____ go to bed____ my mother came back home.A.won’t, until B.didn’t, until C.will, until D./, when【答案】B【解析】句意:直到妈妈回来我才上床睡觉。
从句用了一般过去时态,表示事情发生在过去,故主句用一般过去时,not until直到……才……。
故选B。
【考点】考查时间状语从句的用法5. It _____ ten years since they _____ to France.A.was; moved B.was; have moved C.is; have moved D.is; moved【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意:自从他们搬到法国已经十年了。
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:“尽管还有很多工作要做,人民政府不会让人民失望的。”李克强总理3月5日在北京说。本题考查连词。A. Because因为;B. Unless除非;C. If如果;D. Although尽管、虽然。结合语境:“____还有很多工作要做,人民政府不会让人民失望的。”李克强总理3月5日在北京说,可知用Although“尽管、虽然”,引导让步状语从句,故答案选D。
【详解】
句意:除非你能睡好,否则一两个晚上之后你会失去关注、计划和保持活力的能力。本题考查从属连词的用法。A. until用于肯定句中,表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。翻译为“直到…为止…”;B. when可用作从属连词,引导状语从句,表示时间时作“当…时,在…的时候”;C. unless“除非,如果不”,在意义上相当于if…not,因此在有些场合中unless与if…not可互换使用,引导条件状语从句;D. if“如果”,引导条件状语从句。根据句意“休息好”是“关注、计划和保持活力的能力”的前提,故选C。
A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:直到有一天我们自己成为父母,我们才知道父母的爱。考查连词辨析。before在……以前;until直到,和not连用表示“直到……才”;when当……的时候;after在……以后。本句是“not …until”结构;根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
6.The Bund looks _______beautiful at night that it attracts a lot of tourists every day.
初三英语状语从句试题答案及解析
初三英语状语从句试题答案及解析1. If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _______ worse and worse. A.don’t; will be B.won’t; isn’tC.won’t; is D.don’t; won’t be【答案】A【解析】句意:如果我们不严肃对待环境问题,地球就会变得越来越糟糕。
结合语境可知主句描述的是将来动作,故用一般将来时态。
当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中一般用一般现在时态。
选A。
【考点】考查时态辨析2.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared【答案】A【解析】句意:----对不起,妈妈。
我们什么时候吃饭?----直到半小时后准备好。
not until直到……才……,until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
因此,选A。
【考点】考查状语从句的用法。
3. I am not sure if Tom____ home. If he________, I'll call you.A.willcome,willcome B.comes,willcomeC.will come, comes D.will come, come【答案】C【解析】句意:我不确定Tom是否来我家。
如果他来,我就给你打电话。
第一个句子是由if引导的宾语从句,时态是主现从任意,结合句意可知要用将来时。
第二个句子是由if引导的条件状语从句,主将从现。
故选C。
【考点】考查从句的时态辨析。
4.—Would you like _________ Shijing Hill with us next Sunday afternoon?—I will go with you unless my mother _________me.A.climbing ; refuses B.climbing ; will refuseC.to climb ; refuses D.to climb ; will refuse【答案】C【解析】句意:你想和我们在下周日下午爬石景山吗?如果我妈妈不拒绝我我就和你去。
【英语】初中英语状语从句专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】初中英语状语从句专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.A.got B.will get C.get【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从句时态的用法。
句意:如果你努力学习,你_______进入一个好点的高中。
A. got 表示一般过去时;B. will get 是一般将来时;C. get 是一般现在时。
连词if引导的条件状语从句中,主句是一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作。
由句意可知,主句是将来发生的动作,用一般将来时,故选B。
2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking;【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两个老朋友那么忙于交谈以至于忘了时间。
(英语) 中考英语状语从句专题训练答案含解析
(英语)中考英语状语从句专题训练答案含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.John didn’t give up looking for a job ________ he got an offer from a German company. A.until B.since C.because D.if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:约翰一直没有停止找工作,直到它在一家德国公司得到一个职位。
Until直到;since由于,自从……以来;because因为;If是否,如果。
短语not……until……,直到……才,故选A。
2.—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A.when B.if C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话,你不会享受到这本书。
when,当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless,如果不,除非。
结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week?—I think he will come if he __________.A.comes; will invite B.will come; will be invitedC.comes; invites D.will come; is invited【答案】D【解析】解析:句意:——汤姆,你知道山姆下个星期会来参加我的聚会吗?——我认为如果他被邀请了他会来的。
第一句中的if翻译为“是否”,引导宾语从句;根据句意,可知从句的时态应该用一般将来时;第二句中的if翻译为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,在if引导的条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,由句意可知用被动语态,故选D。
中考英语状语从句练习题及答案含解析
中考英语状语从句练习题及答案含解析、初中英语状语从句1 .If the kids stay indoors all the time and get no exercise, they weak. A.become B.have become C.will become D.became【答案】 C【解析】【详解】句意:如果孩子们一直呆在室内并且得不到锻炼,他们将变得很虚弱。
If 引导的条件状语从句主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,结合语境故选C。
2.—______ good time we had at the party last night!—Yes. It was _____ exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an D.How a; so an【答案】 C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。
第一句为感叹句,是对 a good time 表示感叹,time 为名词,所以用what 来引导,第二句考查such+a/an+adj+n.+that句型结构,表示如此........ 的一个东西....... 以至于",故选C。
3.-Have you improved your spoken English ?-Not yet.I'll try my best I am not good at it now .A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】 B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
(英语)中考英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)
---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when heat the airport.
A.gets to; arrivesB.will get to; will arrive
C.will get to; arrivesD.gets to; will arrive
7.She looked behind from time to time ________ she went in the dark.
A.whenB.asC.whileD.before
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:她在黑暗中走着,不时回头看看。考查连词辨析。when,while都可表示“……时候”;when引导的从句,谓语动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词;while引导的从句,谓语动词必须是延续性动词,而不能是非延续性动词;as表示“在……期间”“随着”;before“在……之前”,常与过去时,一般现在时等连用。根据句意语境,可知她一边走一边回头看,as切合句意,故选B。
如:He became so angry that he couldn’t speak.
他变得很生气,以致说不出话来。
11.________ you’re invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting.
A.BecauseB.AfterC.IfD.Unless
3.-Have you improved your spoken English?
-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.
中考英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.
A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:正是半夜钢琴声把我吵醒了。
A.As well asB.As soon asC.As long asD.As far as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
C本题考查连词短语用法。句意:只要明天天气好,我们就要去钓鱼。A. As well as也;B. As soon as意为:一……就;C. As long as只要;D. As far as意为:和……一样远。引导条件状语从句用as long as只要。故选C。
A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.so
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——李磊今天在学校吗?——不,他在家因为他感冒了。A. until直到;B. if如果;C. because因为;D. so因此。根据下文he has a bad cold可知这里是表示原因。根据题意,故选C。
15.My family always go somewhere interestingthe holiday begins.
11.— It’s reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.
— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.
译林版中考英语复习专题英语状语从句模拟试题及解析 含答案解析
译林版中考英语复习专题英语状语从句模拟试题及解析含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A.since B.after C.when D.before【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:聚会怎么样?太精彩了,好多年了我没玩的这么高兴过。
此题是考查句型:It’ s years + since + 一般过去式,此题中的动词是enjoyed延续性动词,应从动作结束算起,可以翻译成它的反义词,故选A。
考点:考查连词的用法2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A.if B.unless C.because D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:印度有越来越少的老虎。
中考复习专题状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析
中考复习专题状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I hate traveling by air______you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off. A.because B.though C.until D.so that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我讨厌坐飞机旅行,因为通常要等上几个小时才能起飞。
A.因为,B.虽然,C.直到,D.为了,表目的。
根据前后句子之间关系可知,有因果关系,故选A。
【点睛】这四个选项都是连词,但是意思和用法各不相同。
because 因为,引导原因状语从句;though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句,类似的词还有although, even though, even if;until常和not连用,not …..until…意思是直到….才…..,引导时间状语从句; so that为了,表示目的,引导目的状语从句。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3.If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A.isn’t; is B.doesn’t; will beC.won’t; is D.isn’t; will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全,我们的健康就会出于危险之中。
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习经典含答案解析
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习经典含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A.while B.until C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:除非我们每个人都做一些有益的事情,否则我们如何才能大大改善我们的环境呢?考查连词辨析。
while当……的时候,表时间;until直到,表时间;after在……之后,表时间;unless除非,表条件。
本句是条件状语从句,根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.A.so;that B.enough;to C.so;too D.such;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。
从句意可知这里需要用到“如此….以至于”so+形容词/副词+that或such+名词+that,根据句子中的great progress意思是很大的进步,是名词短语,故用such…that, 故选D。
4.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
初三英语中考英语状语从句专项复习试题带答案解析
初三英语中考英语状语从句专项复习试题带答案解析一、选择题1.Millie’s research paper isn’t up to standard_________ she has worked at it for two weeks. A.since B.unless C.if D.although 2.Plenty of ideas were considered________the artist decided on the design of the sculpture. A.before B.so C.unless D.because3.________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Because B.If C.Though D.Unless4.— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A.until B.since C.before D.when5.—It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take further action to do something for it.A.unless B.since C.if D.when6.All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day ________ they are busy studying so many subjects.A.until B.because C.unless D.though 7.You’ll ________ the war ________ you watch the film.A.feel sad about; unless B.feel sad about; ifC.feel sad with; unless D.feel sad with; if8.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A.Until; has B.Until; haveC.Not until; has D.Not until; have9.There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A.if B.unless C.though D.because 10.Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby ________ he is almost 70 years old. A.though B.because C.if D.while11.—The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me.—___________ you put your heart into it, you won't enjoy it.A.When B.If C.After D.Unless12.You will be out of date ________ you keep on studying from time to time.A.unless B.although C.if D.otherwise 13.— Do you often take exercise in the morning every day?— Yes. I go jogging every morning_______there is heavy air pollution.A.until B.unless C.if D.as14.The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A.such little space B.so little space C.so much space D.such more space 15.Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ a farmer nearby found him.A.if B.since C.until D.after16.I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A.because B.since C.though D.whether 17.The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.A.although B.since C.so D.because 18.—Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday?— Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I have too much homework.A.unless B.until C.if D.since19._______ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until 20.—Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?—Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.A.after B.until C.before D.since21.you are very busy, I won’t go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.A.Unless B.Whether C.Until D.Since22.— I never knew you could make such delicious handmade noodles.—I learned it from an app ________ I stayed at home during the lockdown (封锁).A.since B.before C.when D.until23.Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure both of them are taken good care of.A.since B.though C.if D.unless24.It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A.as soon as B.after C.while D.until25.The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A.until B.unless C.even though D.so that26.________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.Since 27.—You look so sad. What happened?—The home for the elderly will be closed ________ it can get more donations.A.since B.unless C.if D.because28.He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss ________ it was too late. A.before B.unless C.if D.until29.________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A.Because B.If C.Though D.When30.—I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you?—I’m afraid not, ________ you have a ticket.A.if B.unless C.until D.as soon as 31.—Look! Someone is running the red lights.—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rules.A.although B.because C.unless D.if32.Jack has made great progress ________ he joined the English club.A.when B.since C.while D.before 33.Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress ________ he is willing to learn from them.A.unless B.if C.though D.but34.Andrew thought there was something wrong with his robot ________ Samuel pointed out that he probably forgot to change the battery.A.until B.if C.after D.since35.— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.A.satisfied; so; really B.satisfied; such; nearlyC.angry; so; hardly D.angry; such; mainly36.Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects. A.if B.until C.though D.because 37.Sam thought his robot broken ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotten to turn it off. A.until B.unless C.after D.as soon as38.A really great man is always modest ________ he has got a lot of achievements.A.but B.unless C.though D.because39.The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.A.until B.unless C.because D.if 40.Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.A.since B.though C.unless D.if41.________ Jane couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.A.Unless B.Although C.If D.Until42.Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates ________ school is over?A.as soon as B.as well as C.as good as D.as many as 43.Her job is not up to the boss's standard ________ she has worked at it for a week. A.since B.although C.if D.unless 44.—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A.because B.though C.if D.when45._______ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.However46.In summer, milk quickly goes bad ________ it is put into a fridge.A.though B.unless C.because D.once 47.—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A.While B.Unless C.If D.As48.Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almost anything.A.because B.when C.before D.unless 49.Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A.what; that B.that; that C.what; what D.that; what 50._______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:米莉的研究论文没有达到标准,尽管她已经写了两个星期了。
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中考复习专题英语状语从句模拟试题及解析含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1._____ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, ______many people like their songs. A.Though; but B.Though; / C.Although; but D.Because; so【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然TFBOYS的成员还不到15岁,但许多人喜欢他们的歌曲。
考查连词辨析。
though和although都表让步,不和but连用,可排除AC两项。
because和so都表因果,二者不可连用,可排除D项。
根据句意结构,可知选B。
2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3.It is impossible for ________ little children to do ________ much work in ________ a short time.A.so; so; such B.such; so ; such C.so; such ; such D.such; such ; so【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:为如此小的孩子在如此短的时间做那么多工作是不可能的。
so (adv.)表示“如此”、“这样”的意思。
用作副词,修饰形容词和副词。
主要结构有:1.so +adj.+a/an +可数名词单数+that从句;2.so+adj./adv.+that从句;3.so+many/few/much/little+复数可数名词+that从句such(adj.)表示“如此”“这样”的意思。
用作形容词,修饰名词。
主要结构有:1.such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句;2.such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句;3.such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句。
所以选B。
考点:考查so与such的用法。
4.It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A.unless B.when C.even though D.so that【答案】B【详解】句意:当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时,对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。
考查连词。
unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,因此,结果,引导目的或结果状语从句。
根据句意可知此句表示时间,故填when,选B。
5.—____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working.— They are great. We must learn from them.A.Because; / B.Though; / C.Because; so D.Though; but【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管工人们很累了,但他们仍然继续工作。
——他们太伟大了,我们应该向他们学习。
本题考查连词的用法。
Because用于表示因果关系,不能与so同时使用;Though用于表示转折关系,不能与but同时使用。
结合句意,故选B.考点:考查连词的用法。
6.—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me. A.don’t; will ask B.won’t; will askC.don’t; ask D.won’t; ask【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意:亲爱的,明天我有个重要的会议。
没关系,如果明天你不能去看电影,我就邀请我的朋友和我一起去。
此题考查if引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时;故选A。
考点:考查动词时态。
7._______ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.A.However B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Whatever【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:无论你将来做什么,你都应该尽你的最大努力把它做好。
however 然而,无论怎样;whenever 无论什么时候;whoever 无论是谁;whatever 无论什么。
根据句意可知,这里表示无论你做什么,所以应该用whatever。
考点:考查连词。
8.___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Though【解析】【详解】句意:虽然她看不见他的脸,但是她能够通过声音分辨出他很年轻。
A. Unless除非;B. If 如果;C. Because因为;D. Though尽管。
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法。
结合句意可知,在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though"虽然;尽管",引导让步状语从句,符合句意。
故答案选D。
9.Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_______meals.A.had B.will haveC.are having D.were having【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:今天的年轻人没有智能手机就活不下去。
无论何时甚至在吃饭时他们都手里拿着手机。
考查动词时态。
while表示一段时间,后面使用进行时态,主句是一般现在时,可知从句使用现在进行时;故答案C。
10.The nurse won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of. A.unless B.because C.since D.if【答案】A【解析】句意:这个护士不会离开她的病人,除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。
because因为,引导原因状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句;既然,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是从属连词unless,故选A。
11.一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A.learned; was B.has learned; amC.has learned; was D.learned; has been【答案】C【解析】句意:------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。
二胡映月是如此悲伤,但美丽,在其美丽的下面我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。
-------的确是这样。
昨晚演奏的音乐家从小就学会了演奏二胡。
Since引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去式,主句用现在完成12.Daming hasn't done much exercise _______ he got his computer.A.when B.if C.though D.since【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:自从有了电脑,大卫就没有做许多运动了。
A. when当……时;指时间;B. if如果,表示条件;C. though虽然,尽管,表示让步;D. since自从,表示时间的起点。
不锻炼是从有电脑开始的,表示时间的起点,用since。
故选D。
考点:考查连词辨析。
13.--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A.since B.after C.when D.before【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:聚会怎么样?太精彩了,好多年了我没玩的这么高兴过。
此题是考查句型:It’ s years + since + 一般过去式,此题中的动词是enjoyed延续性动词,应从动作结束算起,可以翻译成它的反义词,故选A。
考点:考查连词的用法14.--Has the meeting begun yet?--Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意:—会议已经开始了吗?—不,还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和;until直到;or或者、否则,but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了,这里表示直到……时候用until.故选B.15.Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes can’t understand them ________ we get into trouble.A.if B.when C.though D.until【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我们的父母会给我们许多有用的建议,然而有时直到我们陷入麻烦才能理解他们”。