精品：【全国百强校】宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题共95分)
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man want to do?
A. Have a smoke
B.Open the window
C.Go to another room.
2.How does the woman go back home today?
A.By bus
B.By car
C. By subway
3.What does the man think of the woman’s sister?
A.She is pessimistic.
B.She is easy-going.
C.She is open-minded.
4.What did the girl forget to buy?
A.Paints
B.Books
C.Paintbrushes
5.What does the woman want to do?
A.Get a present from her father.
B.Hold a birthday party tomorrow.
C.Know what her present is right now.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Why does the woman come up to the man?
A.To get her rental car.
B.To make a reservation.
C.To buy a fashionable car.
7.Who made the mistake?
A.The man
B. The woman
C.The man’s workmate
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.What caused the woman’s problem?
A.She overworked.
B.She moved house.
C.She got a new job.
9.What did the doctor suggest the woman do?
A.Have a good rest.
B.Keep a dog.
C.Take some medicine. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Where are the hotels?
A.At the water’s edge
B.On the coast
C.Under water
11.What do we know about the Nautilus?
A.It will open early next year.
B.It has a theatre.
C.It costs $940 per person per night.
12.How many guests will the Atlantis accommodate?
A.Up to 40
B.Up to 156
C.Up to 320
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Where are the speakers probably?
A.At a bus stop
B.On a street
C. On a bus
14.How often does the woman take this bus route?
A.Once a day
B. Twice a day
C. Once a week
15.What does the woman suggest improving?
A.The time
B. The ticket price
C. The comfort level
16.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The drivers are impolite
B.There are too many old buses
C.The buses are dirty in the afternoon.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What are sharks famous for?
A.Their large bodies.
B.Their violent nature.
C.Their good sense of smell.
18.How long can the biggest whale shark be?
A.20 metres
B. 12 metres
C.10 metres
19.How can sharks find their food?
A. With nerves.
B.With strong sense
C. With muscles.
20.Where do most sharks live?
A.In warm lakes
B.In freshwater rivers
C.In ocean waters.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. The man could do nothing but _________
A. wait
B.. to wait C waiting D waited
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组。

此空填wait，因为could do nothing but do sth只好做…，故选A。

【名师点评】这题的词组是是和不定式的连用，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式。

平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结合上下文句意判断。

词组题没有捷径，只有加强平时的积累。

如果是have no choice but后面接to do。

考点：考查词组
22. You’re going to miss the bus _____ you hurry.
A. if
B. as
C. though
D. unless
【答案】D
考点：考查状语从句
23. We will start as soon as our team leader _______
A. comes
B. will come
C. come
D. is coming
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查状语从句的时态。

如果时间状语从句是一般将来时态，则从句用一般现在时态，特别注意单数第三人称。

故选A。

考点：
24. I’ll go _____ my bike, but he’ll go ___ taxi.
A. by; by
B. on ; in
C. on; by
D. in; by
【答案】C
【巧解点悟】by＋名词表示交通方式，中间没有冠词．若有不定冠词或物主代词，则用其他介词．如：in a/one's car，on a bike，in a boat等．
考点：考查介词
25. If the house is ____ fire, _____ where is the nearest exit.
A. in; find
B. on; find out
C. catches; find
D. on; find
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组。

on fire着火；find找到（找的结果），find out查出，弄清楚。

句意：如果房子着火，找到最近的出口。

故选B。

考点：考查固定词组
26. She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查冠词。

元音开头的此前用an表示“一”；辅音开头的此前用“a”表示“一”。

故选B。

考点：考查冠词
27. ---Have you get your paper（试卷）result?
---- Not yet. The papers _______ .
A. are corrected (批改)
B. have not corrected
C. are being corrected
D. have been corrected
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。

句意：—你得到考试结果了吗？—还没有，试卷正在被批改。

根据句意说明试卷的结果还不知道，正在被批改。

故使用现在进行时的被动语态，故C正确。

【名师点睛】时态和语态是高考中的常见考试内容。

做该类题目时，注意好以下两方面：一是时间状语，不同的时态常有一些相应的标志性的时间状语。

二是注意主从句中提供的谓语动词给出的暗示，即确定整体时态是现在时态，过去时态还是将来时态。

考点：考查时态
28. When he woke up he didn’t remember how that _______
A. came about
B. came out
C. came along
D. came across
【答案】A
考点：考查动词词组
29. I’m visiting the school ______ my mother taught English ten years ago.
A. that
B. what
C. why
D. where
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查定语从句。

the school是先行词，指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，定语从句缺少引导词，可知此空填关系副词where，故选D。

考点：考查定语从句
30. The new dictionaries are very useful, and they __________.
A. sell out
B. had sold out
C. have been sold out
D. sold out
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。

某些可和well，easily等副词连用的不及物动词，如read，write，wash，sell等，可以主动语态表示被动含义，第一空就是这种用法，意思是它们很畅销。

由副词already（已经）可知第二空用完成时态，意思是它们已经被销售完。

故选C。

【名师点评】动词的主、被动语态由主语与谓语动词的关系决定，主语是动作的发出者用主动语态，是动作的接受在用被动语态；动词的时态由时间状语决定。

考点：考查时态
31. You watch them until ten o’clock then I’ll ______.
A. take up
B. take place
C. take over
D. take off
【答案】C
考点：考查动词短语
32. UN ____ the united Nations.
A. stands for
B. mean
C. takes place of
D. come from
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词短语。

句意：UN表示联合国. A. stands for代表；B. mean意味着；C. takes place of发生；D. come from从---来。

UN是一个整体.用单数.故选A。

考点：考查动词短语
33. He is _____ his lesson _____ the final exam.
A. preparing; to
B. preparing; for
C. ready; to
D. ready; for
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定搭配。

prepare ---for 为.---做准备；be ready for为---做准备。

根据题意表示正在进行的动作所以选B。

考点：考查固定搭配
34. There was a time ________the boy often quarreled with his parents.
A.which B when C that D where
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查定语从句。

a time指时间，在定语从句中做时间状语，句意：有一段时间，那个男孩经常和他的父母吵架。

故选B。

考点：考查定语从句
35. He talked a lot about things and persons _____they remembered in the school.
A, which B. what C. whom D that
【答案】D
考点：考查定语从句
第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Every day, I drive home along Colorado Blvd, a wide street with four lanes on each side of the median (中央分隔带护栏).I always notice a homeless man standing on the corner of Colorado Blvd, 36 for spare change with a sign in his hand.
Last Monday, when I was 37 him, he suddenly threw down his sign and rushed into the middle of the street. At this time I 38 a car moving across the 3 lanes of traffic and heading for the median.The 39
man ran to the side of the car and attempted to push the car back in the right 40 . He also knocked on the window of the vehicle, but all 41 Immediately, he ran across the small median into four lanes of oncoming traffic, 42 madly for the cars to stop. Thankfully, all speeding cars 43 to stop just in time to 44 hitting him. The car which was out of 45 came Moving across the median and the four lanes of traffic, where just seconds ago cars had been traveling with 46 speeds.
The homeless man jumped back in front of the 47 to attempt slowing it down again. By this time, we were able to 48 and help the man stop the car 49 it ran into a supermarket on the other side of the road. As it 50 out, the woman driver had a heart attack while driving and became 51 in the front seat.
The homeless man is indeed a hero. He spends every day getting 52 by people who are trying not to make 53 contact with him so that they don't feel bad not giving him money. Yet he didn't even hesitate to risk his life to save this lady and other drivers who would have 54 into her. He didn't think of his safety, nor did he expect anything in return. Heroes do exist in the most 55 places.
36. A. waiting B. begging C. standing D.answering
37. A. greeting B. leaving C. attacking D. approaching
38. A. heard B. saw C. sensed D. smelled
39. A. wealthy B. poor C. handsome D. cruel
40. A. direction B. condition C. communication D. situation
41. A. in place B. in particular C. in vain D. in common
42. A. smiling B. dancing C. acting D. signing
43. A. managed B.pretended C. intended D. decided
44. A. delay B. admit C. avoid D. risk
45. A. sight B. danger C. date D. control
46. A. slow B. top C. strange D. normal
47. A. driver B. beggar C. car D. bike
48. A. pull over B.pull out C.pull down D.pull through
49. A. since B. until C. unless D. before
50. A. takes B. picks C. turns D. points
51. A.uneasy B. unconscious C. unnecessary D. unfortunate
52. A.unnoticed B. admired C. changed D. punished
53. A. body B. face C. eye D. hand
54. A. looked B. broken C. checked D. crashed
55. A. unsafe B. unlikely C. unfair D. unwilling
【答案】
36. B
37. D
38. B
39. B
40. A
41. C
42. D
43. A
44. C
45. D
46. B
47. C
48. A
49. D
50.C
51.B
52.A
53. C
54.D
55. B
39. B考查形容词。

A. wealthy财富的；B. poor可怜的；C. handsome英俊的；D. cruel残酷的。

这个可怜的人跑向汽车的一边，打算把汽车推回。

故选B。

40. A考查名词。

A. direction方向； B. condition条件； C. communication交流；D. situation情况，境况。

向右推。

故选A。

49. D考查时间状语从句。

A. since自从---以来；B. until 直到---为止；C. unless除非；D. before 在---
以前。

在它撞上对面的超市以前。

故选D。

50.C考查动词。

A. takes取走； B. picks摘； C. turns转变； D. points指引。

正如结果所示，这个女司机在家时期间突发心脏病。

故选C。

51.B 考查形容词。

A.uneasy不舒服的； B. unconscious无意识的；C. unnecessary 没必要的； D. unfortunate不幸的。

司机突发心脏病，在座位上失去知觉。

故选B。

52.A考查动词。

A.unnoticed没注意到；B. admired钦佩； C. changed改变； D. punished惩罚。

这个无家可归的人确实是个英雄，他每天都没被人注意到。

故选A。

53. C考查名词。

A. body身体； B. face 脸； C. eye眼； D. hand手。

人们都尽量的不看他一眼。

make eye contact与某人目光接触,故选C。

【知识点拨】
1. 在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what’s more等词汇、固定结构的运用。

它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。

像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。

把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。

【名师点睛】
上下文对照，捕捉关键词
解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。

所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。

因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。

比如第50小题，C考查动词。

A. takes取走； B. picks摘； C. turns转变； D. points 指引。

正如结果所示，这个女司机在家时期间突发心脏病。

故选C。

比如第51小题，B 考查形容词。

A.uneasy不舒服的；B. unconscious无意识的；C.unnecessary 没必要的；D. unfortunate不幸的。

司机突发心脏病，在座位上失去知觉。

故选B。

考点：考查人生百态类阅读
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）
★Money and Happiness★
A Guide to Living the Good Life
Author: Laura Rowley
Publisher: Wiley (March 1, 2016)
Laura Rowley helps us all understand the money-happiness connection in our own lives so that we spend our time and efforts wisely. She offers insights that every reader can use to make smarter decisions that will lead to living a rich life in every possible definition of the term.
★Happiness★
The Science Behind Your Smile
Author: Daniel Nettle
Publisher: Oxford University Press (July 1, 2016)
This is the first book to look thoroughly at what happiness is and how it works. Nettle examines whether people are basically happy or unhappy, whether success can make us happy, why some people are happier than others, and much more.
★The Happiness Makeover★
How to Teach Yourself to Be Happy and Enjoy Every Day
Author: M. J. Ryan
Publisher: Broadway (May 10, 2016)
Ryan’s own desire to be happier first led her to study what is known about happiness from brain science, psychology, and the wisdom traditions of the world．The Happiness Makeover draws on this wide-ranging knowledge and presents a plan that will help you:
●Clear away happiness problems like worry, fear, envy, and dislikes.
●Learn to think confidently.
●Find daily ways to truly enjoy, even relish, the moments of your life.
★Health and Happiness★
Hormones and Qualities Llives
Author: Steven F. Hotze
Publisher: Forrest Publishing (April, 2016)
Dr Steven Hotze is leading a wellness revolution that advances a new model of healthcare. Unlike the popular medical way of treating individual symptoms(症状) with the familiar “anti” drugs, Dr Hotze deals with the basic causes of poor health.
In Hormones, Health, and Happiness you are shown how to reach and keep the best body functioning.
Based on a process of biologically the same hormones(荷尔蒙) and other natural treatments, it can help you enjoy a better quality of life.
56．According to the passage, which of the following books was the first to come out?
A．A Guide to Living the Good Life
B．Hormones and Qualities Llives
C．How to Teach Yourself to Be Happy and Enjoy Every Day
D．The Science Behind Your Smile
57．If you want to know more about whether happiness has something to do with success, you should turn to
_____________
A．Money and Happiness
B．Happiness
C．The Happiness Makeover
D．Health and Happiness
58．Whose model will possibly help readers obtain health and wellness naturally?
A．Laura Rowley’s. B．M. J. Ryan’s.
C．Daniel Nettle’s. D．Steven F. Hotze’s.
59．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．What Is Happiness?
B．Recent Books on Happiness
C．Money and Happiness
D．How to Keep Yourself Happy
【答案】
56.A
57.B
58.D
59.B
57.B细节理解题。

根据文中whether success can make us happy, why some people are happier than others, and much more.是否成功能使我们高兴，为什么一些人比其他的人跟高兴，高兴的多。

根据题干可知B项符合题意。

考点：考查广告类阅读
B
Dr Wiseman started “the laugh lab” project in Se ptember 2001. It is the largest study of humour. Participants （This is a subject that has long attracted psychologists and philosophers. Most of the time, people are not completely honest. We do things that society expects us to and say things that help us get what we want. But laughing cannot be controlled. When we laugh, we tell the truth about ourselves. By December 2001 over 10, 000 jokes had been submitted. This gave the scientists enough evidence to make early conclusions. It seems that men and women do have different senses of humour, for instance.
“Our findings show the major differences in the ways in which males and females use humour, ” said Dr. Wiseman. “Males use humour to appear superior to others, while women are more skilled in languages and p refer word play. ”
Researchers also found that there really is such a thing as a national sense of humour. The British enjoy what is usually called “toilet humour”. But the French like their jokes short and sharp: “You’re a high priced lawyer. Will you an swer two questions for $500?” “Yes. What’s the second question?”
The Germans are famous for not having a sense of humour. But the survey found that German participants were more likely to find submitted jokes funny than any other nationality.
Perhaps that proves the point. Is this joke funny? I don’t know, but let’s say yes, just to be safe.Dr Wiseman and his workmates also submitted jokes created by computer. But none of those who took part in the survey found any of them amusing. Perhaps this is relief. Computers already seem like they can do everything. At least they should leave the funny
stuff to us.
60. Scientist started “ the laugh lab” project________
A. to find the funniest joke in European countries
B. to get more personal details about participants
C. to know what funny people are like from different nations and cultures
D. to find out the differences between the male and female sense of humour
61. We can infer from the passage that________.
A. most of the people all over the world are completely honest
B. people tell the truth about themselves only when they laugh
C.ordinary people are not interested in “the laugh lab” project at all
D. psychologists and philosophers take interest in the “laugh lab” project
62. According to the passage, we can safely say that ________.
A. Jokes created by computer are less appealing to people.
B. Men and women have similar senses of humour.
C. The project lasted from September, 2001 to December, 2001.
D. Scientists have collected enough evidence to make final conclusions.
63. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Funny or not?
B. Laugh louder!
C. Men laugh better.
D. Watch out for the trap in jokes!
【答案】
60.B
61.D
62.A
63.A
60.B细节理解题。

Their project will last for a year, and the o rganizers hope to finally discover the world’s funniest joke.句意为：这项工程要持续一年，组织者希望找到世界上最有趣的笑话，由此可知A选项是错误的；The researchers want to know what people from different nations and cultures find funny.句意为：研究者想知道来自于不同国家不同文化的人都有什么样的乐趣，由此可知B选项是错误的；研究者的目的是搜集世界上最有
趣的笑话，调查不同的人有什么不同的幽默感以及男女之间幽默感的不同，并非想得到参与者的更多的个人信息故D选项是错误的。

因此答案为C。

【名师点拨】
细节题的破解一般采用寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。

对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。

此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。

寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。

做此类型的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。

英语中有许多功能词，如：表因果关系的because, since, as等；表转折关系的but, however ,on the contrary, on the other hand等等。

比如第60小题，B细节理解题。

Their project will last for a year, and the organizers hope to finally discover the world’s funniest joke.句意为：这项工程要持续一年，组织者希望找到世界上最有趣的笑话，由此可知A选项是错误的；The researchers want to know what people from different nations and cultures find funny.句意为：研究者想知道来自于不同国家不同文化的人都有什么样的乐趣，由此可知B选项是错误的；研究者的目的是搜集世界上最有趣的笑话，调查不同的人有什么不同的幽默感以及男女之间幽默感的不同，并非想得到参与者的更多的个人信息故D选项是错误的。

因此答案为C。

考点：考查社会现象类阅读
C
In America, each of the states likes to promote itself with a slogan(口号).I currently live in Utah, where the slogan is “Life Elevated”. It’s a nod to outdoor entertainment in the high country,including the ski industry. I previously lived in Colorado, a land with red dirt,great mountains and golden plains. T he slogan there is “Colorful Colorado”. Years ago I lived in the “Peach State” of Georgia, and I grew up in New Mexico as a little boy, whose slogan is “Land of Enchantment(魔力)”.
We never seemed to get away from dust in New Mexico, so I appreciate the story of a newcomer to the Land of Enchantment who learned about dusty breezes. She was visiting an antique shop and the owner wiped down every item before showing it. The newcomer said,“
Everything gets dusty here pretty quickly, doesn’t it?”“That’s not dust, honey,” the shop owner replied, “That’s ENCHANTMENT.”.
That made the problem more acceptable. That an escalator(自动扶梯)broke. He posted a sign to warn customers. He chose not to use the traditional “Out of Order” or “Do Not Use” warnings. Instead, his sign read,“This Escalator Is Temporarily a Stairway.”He turned a minus into humor and made it a plus.
And in fact there are some things, like the weather, we can’t change. All we can change is our ways that we think and feel about them. I believe one of the best techniques to do this is to find some humor in the situation. Finding something amusing or enjoyable of difficulty, an irritation or a troublesome problem can be one of the most creative and effective things we can do. Sometimes the only sense you can make of a situation is a sense of humor.
64 .The first paragraph is severed as a(n).
A. predication
B. explanation
C. introduction
D. conclusion
65 .How would the newcomer probably feel after hearing what the shop owner said?
A. Angry.
B. Curious.
C. Nervous.
D. Relaxed.
66. What’s the purpose of the writer’s writing the passage?
A. To encourage people to find the funny side in their daily life.
B. To show the effects of using slogans to raise the position.
C. To explain the skills of turning a disadvantage into humor.
D. To tell the strange experience of a bargain in an antique shop.
【答案】
64.C
65.D
66.A
【解析】
试题分析：作者通过这篇文章鼓励我们善于发现生活中有趣的、积极的一面,这样更有利于接受和面对困难。

【名师点睛】
抓住文章主线，归纳文章中心
要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。

阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。

分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。

比如第66小题，A主旨大意题。

根据文章的内容特别是最后一段可知,作者通过这篇文章鼓励我们善于发现生活中有趣的、积极的一面,这样更有利于接受和面对困难,故A项正确。

考点：考查励志类阅读
D
When six the very best students from different cities in Guangdong province all together chose universities in Hong Kong; when the very best students of Beijing picked up HK University while giving up the nearby Peking or Tsinghua University; when the highest enrollment（录取）rate of Hong Kong Science and Industry University reached 48:1, it’s the high time to ask where the real education heaven for students in China is.
Years ago, the answer certainly would be “Peking or Tsinghua University”. But now no one could give the exact reaction without hesitation. The only sure thing is that HK universities have gradually showed an unusual attraction to a great many mainland students.
It's no doubt to call this HK craze（狂热）, which is even out of the expectation of those HK universities themselves.
How can HK universities shake the steady foundations of Peking and Tsinghua and attract so many mainland students?
First, Hong Kong universities offer large-amount scholarship, especially for the top students who can receive the sum scholarship as much as 400,000 HK dollars. Since higher education has become a kind of heavy burden of many families, it’s easy to understand why the reaction to the generous offering of HK universities is great.
Second, most HK universities receive professors and students from all over the world and carry out bilingual （双语）education. This kind of excellent language atmosphere is another attraction for mainland students.
Furthermore, university students in Hong Kong have a better chance to study abroad as exchange students.
Can mainland top universities like Peking or Tsinghua University calm as before when facing the unexpected competition from HK? Will they take relevant measures to win back the top students who once help them set the worldwide reputation? Time will explain it.
The fierce competition brought by HK universities can be a good thing for an entire improvement of education in China．After the awakening and action taking of mainland universities, they can perform better together with HK universities.
At least, it reminded the mainland universities the tuition fees（学费）are among students’ top concern when they are choosing universities. It’s time to move.
67．What is the passage mainly talking about?
A．Some thought brought by the enrollment of HK universities.
B．Higher education in Hong Kong.
C．The competition between HK University and Peking University.
D．The fall of mainland universities.
68．Top students from mainland apply for（申请）HK universities because ______.
A．many students now would love to study abroad to get a better experience
B．they concern only about the tuition fees when choosing universities
C．HK universities offer higher scholarship, better environment and more opportunities for their further study D．Peking university has lost its worldwide reputation
69．From the passage we can see HK universities _______.
A．didn’t mean to enroll top students from mainland
B．didn’t expect their enrollment of mainland students would be so popular
C．have strict enrollment rules and only 1 out of 48 students can get the chance to study there
D．are proud of their teaching staff and facilities
70．What does the author mean by saying “It’s time to move” in the last paragraph?
A．Mainland universities should take measures as soon as possible to attract students.
B．The opportunities come for top students to study abroad.
C．Mainland universities should make full preparations to challenge HK universities.
D．Top students should be offered further education free of charge.
【答案】
67.A
68.C
69.B
70.A
【名师点拨】
推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。

推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。

推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。

这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。

比如第69小题，B推理判断题。

根据There’s no doubt to call this HK craze (狂热), which is even out of the expectation of those HK universities themselves. 描述,可知香港大学并不盼望他们对大陆学生的招生如此受欢迎,故选B.
考点：考查教育类阅读
七选五阅读----根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

(注意：看清楚题号，填涂在答题卡的相应位置上)
短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

有两项为多余选项。

Have you ever seen any students whose trousers hang so low you can see their underwear? What do you think of that? Fashionable? Some of today’s teenagers are big fans of such a look . _71__.
The headmaster of a school in central Italy has asked students to stop wearing low-rise jeans that expose underwear and part of the body. His request came after a class trip. One day, he saw one boy’s baggy trousers slide to his feet. __72__.
But in Italy, a nation that takes fashion very seriously, the suggestion caused a debate among parents, teachers and students. The issue is whether the headmaster’s request will limit students’ freedom—or whether dress in Italian schools is too casual.
__73___. “We do not want to kick fashion out.” the headmaster
explained, “but extremes of fashion like this are not right in school.” Many other schools have now requested that their students also stop wearing such trousers.
___74__. Ludovica Gaudio, 14, wore extremely low trousers exposing orange underwear in class. It was cold, so she wore a ma tching orange scarf. 75__. “I don’t really feel comfortable in those sorts of jeans,” said Sarah Lattanzi, “in winter, when dressed like that, it’s quite cold and I am afraid my stomach will ache.”
A．But recently this trend has been at the center of an argument in Italian middle schools.
B．A parents’ group praised the move in favor of good taste, while others advised schools to stop worrying about fashion and fix up old school buildings.
C．He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school.
D．Most students have simply ignored the request.
E．Another 14-year-old said she would probably respect the request,simply for practical reasons.
F Requests.
G．Schools should pay attention to things more important than students’ clothes.
【答案】
71.A
72.C
73.B
74.D
75.E
【解析】
【学法指导】
根据下文的意思推测段落开头的句意。

比如第74小题，D下文举了两个例子，一个把穿低腰裤作为时尚，另一个不穿低腰裤的学生也是基于现实考虑：怕冷。

说明大多数学生对这一要求置若罔闻，故选D。

考点：考查信息匹配
第II卷(客观题共55分)
第四部分：写作(共五节，满分55分)
第一节：根据首字母，或中文提示填入正确形式的单词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.The house __________ (属于) to my uncle.
2. Can you find our _________ (位置) on the map?
3. He’s very ___________(有经验的) in looking after animals.
4. Liu Yang is the first ____________ (女性的) space astronaut in China.
5. ______________ ( 祝贺), you have won the first place in the debating competition.
6．He was c_________ in a heavy rain on the way to work.
7. They have reached an a_____________ to solve the problem.
8. How many factories had been d_____________ when the hurricane ended?
9. Just then a bright idea o___________ to me.
10. Boys and girls are _______________ and thus they should be treated fairly.
【答案】
1.belongs
2.position
3.experienced
4.female
5.Congratuations
6.caught
7.agreement
8.destroyed
9.occurred
10.equal
【知识归纳】
prefer更喜欢；refer (to)提到，谈到；occur突然想起；infer推断。

这几个词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词的构成要先双写最后一个辅音字母r再加ed/ing。

温馨提示：suffer遭受；offer提供。

这两个词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词的构成直接加ed/ing。

考点：考查单词拼写
第二节：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（填词个数由所需词形决定）或括号内单词的正确形式。

（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

It is the Thanksgiving Day. I have the strong desire to write about something to express my thanks to the people around me.
I ___1__ ( bring up ) by my grandparents ___2__are as kind and hardworking as thousands of Chinese peasants in a distant village. They worked in the field all day long and took good care of me as well .
___3___ ( Honest) speaking, my parents are ordinary people. But I must say that they are great educators,
____4____ they educated me to be an independent and ____5____(use) man to society.
My teachers, selfless，generous, devote themselves to _ _6____ ( help) each individual student achieve his/her ambition.
Meanwhile , I can share my happiness and ____7___ (sad) with my peer students .I am happy to be with them because we have much ___8____ common.
I am ___9___ luckiest and happiest person with all these loved ___10__ (one) around.
【答案】
1.was brought up
2.who/that
3.Honestly
4.for
eful
6.helping
7.sadness/sorrow
8.in
9.the
10.ones
【解析】
试题分析：作者在感恩节要感谢他周围的那些对他有帮助的人。

1.was brought up 句意：我被我的祖父母养育。

可知用一般过去时态的被动语态。

故填was brought up。