学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题 人教新目标版

重庆市彭水县2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题
说明：英语试卷共8页，满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分听力（30分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。

每个句子读一遍。

( )1. How do they like when they hear the news?
A B C
( )2. Which picture is the speaker talking about?
A B C
( )3. How is the movie makes people feel?
A B C
( )4. What is Jane doing?
A B C
( )5. What are they doing?
A B C
Ⅱ. 听句子及问题，选择正确答语。

每个句子及问题读一遍。

( )6. A. No, it doesn’t look nice. B. Thank you. C. It’s very expensive.
( )7. A. On the road. B. In the cinema. C. In the shop.
( )8. A. 7:50. B. 7:15. C. 7:05.
( )9. A. Beijing Opera. B. Movies. C. Both Beijing Opera and movies. ( )10. A. Because he failed the English exam.
B. Because he fell off his bike and was badly hurt.
C. Because he missed his mother very much.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( )11. Why does Xiao Li feel happy?
A. Because he will be able to go skiing this afternoon.
B. Because he will have the movie ticket.
C. Because his best friend will come.
( )12. What happened to Tom’s brother?
A. He was ill.
B. He got hurt.
C. He fell off his bike.
( )13. What does Lucy worry about?
A. Speaking in front of many people.
B. Seeing the doctor.
C. Becoming fatter and fatter.
( )14. What will Mary do when unhappy things happen to her?
A. She will listen to soft music.
B. She will do something for fun.
C. She will take part in activities.
( )15. Why is Linda feeling even worse?
A. Because she didn’t take medicine.
B. Because she didn’t see the doctor.
C. Because she wasn’t in hospital.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

( )16. Julia left her dog to her friend because ____.
A. She didn’t like it any more
B. She moved to a different place
C. the dog wasn’t lovely any longer
( )17. The dog ran away from Julia’s friend’s home ____.
A. after Julia went back
B. before Julia went back
C. when it saw Julia
( )18. If anyone could help her find her dog, she would ____.
A. give the person a present
B. say thanks to him or her
C. give him or her some money
( )19. Julia sold ____ for her dog.
A. her bike
B. her books
C. her presents
( )20. The dog came back itself ____ later.
A. two weeks
B. two days
C. two months
第二部分英语知识运用（120分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。

选出最佳答案。

（每题1分，20分）
( )21. Uncle Wang lives , so sometimes he seems .
A. alone, lonely
B. alone, alone
C. lonely, alone
D. lonely, alone
( ) 22. He feels lonely because he has no close friends ____.
A. to talk
B. to talk with
C. talking
D. talking with
( )23. Is there anything in the box? Yes, the box is Christmas cards.
A fill with
B full of
C full with
D filled of ( )24. He bought the present in the end it was a little expensive.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. though
( )25. I don’t know get along with my friends.
A what
B how
C what to
D how to
( )26. ——I’m feeling so nervous because I have to give the speech today.
—— . Everything will be fine.
A. You are too shy.
B. Don’t be brave
C. Never mind
D. Take it easy ( )27. She took part in a(n) activity, it made her .
A. relaxing, relaxed
B. interesting, interesting
C. relaxed, relaxing
D. interested, interesting
( )28 If he always sad and worried, he will become angry.
A.is
B. are
C. will be
D. will
( )29. All of you said so much, so I had to say.
A. something else
B. new something
C. nothing new
D. anything new ( )30. Look at the boys. They are playing before.
A. as happy as
B. as happily as
C. so happily as
D. so happy as ( )31. —— , Jane? ——I’m very sad. I’m becoming fatter and fatter.
A. What’s wrong
B. What’s your trouble
C. What’s up
D. A, Bor C ( )32. I have some trouble English now.
A. practicing to speak
B. practicing speaking
C. to practice speaking
D. to practice to speak
( )33. When I got back home last night, I heard my parents my lessons.
A. talk with
B. to talk about
C. talking about
D. talking with ( )34. She go to school by bus, but now she walking there.
A. used to, is used to B, is used to, used to
C. was used to, is used to
D. used to , used to
( )35. It is bad for your eyes computer games too much
A. plays
B. to play
C. playing
D. play
( )36.—— Do you think math is English?
——No, I don’t think so. I think math is more difficult
A. as useful as
B. as difficult as
C. as important as
D. as more difficult than ( )37. Do you find nor mal to show your sadness to anyone?
A. it
B. that
C. that is
D. too
( )38. --- What a taste it is ! --- Yes. The chicken tastes very .
A. good, well
B. good, good
C. well, well
D. well , good
( )39. He had a lot of time but he still refused us.
A. helping C. help C. helped D. to help
( )40. If you want to stay healthy, you must try to eat fast food and do exercise.
A .little , more B. less, much C. less, more D. more, less
Ⅱ. 完形填空。

（每题1.5分，15分）
Life is not easy, so I’d like to say, “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”
When I was 14, I was __41_ nervous to talk in public. My classmates often __42__ me.
I was sad but could do nothing. Later___43__ happened. It affected my life. It was an English speech contest (比赛). My mother asked me to take part in it. What a/an__44___ idea!
It meant I had to___45__ in front of all the teachers and students of my school! “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to__46___.” Then mother and I talked about many different topics.
At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to__47__ all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. ___48__my mother’s great help, I did well in the contest. I could hardly (几乎不) believe my ears when the news came ——I won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those __49___looked down on （瞧不起）me before, but they now all said___50__ to me. My mother hugged (拥抱)me and cried excitedly.
Since then, everything changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be confident and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country. ( )41. A. so B. too C. very D. quite
( )42. A. made faces at B. cooked after C. helped with D. laughed at ( )43. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
( )44. A. interesting B. exciting C. terrible D. wonderful ( )45. A. write B. speak C. tell D. say
( )46. A. win B. lose C. beat D. pass
( )47. A. remember B. see C. spell D. hear
( )48. A. At B. To C. With D. As
( )49. A. teachers B. students C. boys D. girls
( )50. A. hello B. goodbye C. congratulations D. hi
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
( A )
My sister is an air hostess (空中小姐). Yesterday morning my sister was at the back of the plane. She was going to take food and drinks to the passengers. A little old woman came up to her and said, “Could you please tell me where the Ladies’ Room is?”
“Certainly, Madam.” answered my sister,” It’s right at the other end of the plane in the front.”
The old woman went too far. She walked all the way to the front of the plane, opened the door in front of her and saw the captain (机长)and his workmates in the small room. They were all busy with their work and didn’t see her. She went out again and came back to my sister.
“Oh, didn’t you find it?” asked my sister.
“Yes, I did.” said the little old woman,“But there were four men in the Ladies’ Room watching TV!”
( )51. My sister’s wor k is
A. to take food and drinks to the passengers( 乘客)
B. to show the toilets(厕所) to the passengers
C. to help the passengers
D. to help the old ladies. ( )52. The old woman went in the
A. Men’s room
B. Ladies’ room
C. sitting room
D. control cabin(驾驶舱)
( )53. The old woman thought
A. the four men watched TV in the Ladies’ Room
B. my sister fooled (捉弄)her
C. the Ladies’ Room was at the back of the plane
D .the four women went into a wrong place.
( B )
A professor from New YorkUniversity once went to a remote area to do some science research.
One day he ate something wrong and became sick but it was too far to go back to the city.
“I have to see a doctor” he said to a local. “How can I be sure of getting a good one?” “It’s easy” was the answer. “Every time a doctor loses a patient it’s our law(法律) that he must fly a balloon above his office.”
So he began his search. One doctor flew 20 balloons, another 30. Then the professor found an office that was flying only five and went in. “You’ll have to wait. I’ve been very busy” the young doctor told him. “I started my business only yesterday.”
( )54. He wanted to find a doctor because __________.
A. he wanted to do science research
B. he wanted to fly a balloon
C. he wanted to speak to a local
D. he became sick
( )55. The young doctor was the _________ doctor the professor found.
A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
( )56. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. The professor went to the remote area to see a doctor.
B. The doctor who had five balloons was the best one.
C. The doctor had five balloons because he had lost five patients.
D. The local told the professor to see the doctor with five balloons.
( C )
Dear editor,
My English teacher is very strict with us. S everal days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But my English teacher thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me unfair. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to l earn English well. What should I do?
Yours,
Mike Dear Mike,
I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. Of course, you should know that what your teacher did was good for you. When you are not trying as hard as you can, she has to stop it and try to help you. Wish you have a better life!
Yours,
Editor ( )57. What’s wrong with Mike?
A. He doesn’t like learning English.
B. He meets trouble with his English teacher.
C. He doesn’t know how to get on well with his English teacher.
D. He doesn’t like English any longer.
( )58. Mike feels nervous in English classes because ____.
A. he doesn’t like his English teacher
B.he can’t speak in class
C. his English teacher punished(惩罚) him
D. his English is poor ( )59. In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because _____.
A. she didn’t like him
B. she didn’t think Mike was learning English hard at tha t time
C. Mike was bad at English
D. Mike was making much noise
( )60. The teacher will _____ if Mike has a talk with her.
A. be even angrier
B. ask him to stand for some time once again
C. be pleased
D. say sorry to him
( D )
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in the exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are taking an English exam, don’t learn only rules of grammar.
Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can. A few days before exam you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying and learning things. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the exam paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at last finished your exam, read your answers, correct any mistakes that you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out .
( )61. How do you pass an exam?
A. Work hard every day in a year.
B. Work hard many days in a year.
C. Work hard most of time in a year.
D. Work hard only a few days before the exam.
( )62. If you are going to take an exam, ______ .
A. study hard and sleep less
B. get up early and do a lot of reading
C. go to bed early and have a good rest
D. go to bed late and get up late ( )63. What should you do when you are taking the exam?
A. Pick up your pen and write at once.
B. After you finish the exam, hand in at once.
C. Try to understand every word while you are reading.
D. Go over your paper before you hand it in.
( )64. What can you do if you want to learn English well from the passage?
A. Speak more, listen less, never write.
B. Speak less, write more, never listen.
C. Read more, listen more, speak less.
D. read and speak as much as possible.
( )65. What does “missed...out”mean according to the passage?
A.遗漏
B.增补
C.缺乏
D.丰富
Ⅳ. 情景交际（共5分）
( )Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang?66
( )Tim: 67 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time
she failed to get the ticket. I think she really wants to see it.
( )Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my f avorite movie, too.68
Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?
( )Jeff: 69 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous
stories and beautiful facial paintings.
( )Alex: 70 .
Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.
66.______ 67.________ 68.__________ 69.______ 70.________
Ⅴ.任务型阅读（每题2分，共8分）
A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror (镜子).
“Excuse me,” he said, “but could you tell me what you’re doing?”
“I’m fishing.”
“With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works?” the man asked.
“OK, but I want five dollars.”
The man wanted to know the secret very much, so he handed the boy the money. “ Now show me how it works,” he said.
“Well ”, the boy began, “ you hold the mirr or towards the water, and when a fish goes by, the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesn’t know what to
do, and then you catch him at once. ”
The man was surprised, “Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you cat ch?”
“You’re the fifth today! ” Answered the boy.
71. Where was the boy fishing?
72. Why did the man hand the boy the money? _______________________
73. How much did the boy get at least that day?
74. Do you think the boy can really catch fish?
Ⅵ.句型转换。

（每空1分，共10分）
75. She felt very upset yesterday. ( 对划线部分提问 )
she feel yesterday?
76. He keeps silent because he is sad. ( 对划线部分提问)
he keep silent?
77. Maria is 16 years and Kate is 16 years, too. (改写为同义句)
Kate is old Maria.
78.62. Mrs. Chen hopes she’ll get along well with her workmates. （改为同义句）
Mrs. Chen hopes ____ ____ along well with her workmates.
79. The baby didn’t cry any longer as soon as he saw his mother. （改为同义句）
The baby ____ ____ cried as soon as he saw his mother.
Ⅶ.短文填空。

根据短文内容，在横线上填上一个正确的单词，使短文通顺、完整。

每空一词。

（16）Everyone worries. But how do you 80with your worries? Whether your worries are big 81small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries :
1. Try to find out what you're worried about
Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you 82, you can ask for help.
2. Think of 83to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for students. If you're 84 about grades, ask
yourselves these questions :
☆ Why are grades important? What do grades mean t o me?
☆ How do I get 85 for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?
☆ Do I have a good place to do my homework?
☆ Did I try different ways of studying?
If your worry is that you had a fight with a friend, you might write down all the things
you could do. Write a note to him or her, 86 him or her to a basketball game, say sorry
to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one
that gets your friend back.
3. Ask for help
When you're worried, it can help to find 87 to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends,
or teachers for help.
80. 81.82. 83.
84. 85. 86.87.
Ⅷ.作文。

根据下列提示写一篇80字左右的短文。

（16）
Li Hua的姐姐在一次车祸中不幸永远离开了她，她很伤心。

Helen是她的好朋友，请你帮Helen
的写一封信。

信中具体体现：
1）对她表示慰问。

2）要她不要太伤心，这不能解决问题。

3）她可以多参加活动、多运动、更加努
力的学习等4）……
信得开头结尾已经写出，不计数字。

Dear Li Hua,
How are you these days?
Best wishes to you. Yours
Helen
初二下英语第一次月考参考答案
第一部分：听力 (30分)
Ⅰ. 1-5 B B A A B
Ⅱ. 6-10 B ACB C
Ⅲ. 11-15B B CA A
Ⅳ. 16-20B B A A C
第二部分
Ⅰ.单项选择（每题1分，共20分）
21—25 ABBDD 26—30 DAACB
31—35 DBCAB 36—40 BABDC
Ⅱ.完型填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
41—45 BDACB 46—50 AACBC
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
51—53CDA 54—56DCC
57—60CCBC 61—65 ACDDA
Ⅳ. 情景交际（每题1分，共5分）
66—70AEDFB
Ⅴ.任务型阅读（每题2分，共8分）
71. Beside a lake.
72. Because he wanted to know the secret very much..
73. Twenty-five dollars.
74. No, I don’t think so.
Ⅵ.句型转换（每空1分，共10分）
75. How, did 76.Why, does 77. as,as
78. to get79.no longer
Ⅶ.单词填空（每题2分，共16分）
80.deal81.or82. can’t83 .ways
84.worried 85.ready 86. invite87.someone
Ⅷ.作文。

(16分)
略。