Unit 6Future Transportation同步练习 冀教版英语八年级上册

《Lesson 35: Future Transportation》同步练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The silk is as (smooth) as water.
2.Look! My model ship is (float) on the water.
3.The 5G network (allow) people to get information faster.
4.Different (form) of transportation give us more choices of travelling.
5.A (transport) will transport these instruments at high speed.
二、单项选择
1.Going to the movies is good, I really prefer listening to music.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents him to visit Shanghai Disneyland with me.
A. allowed
B. invited
C. watched
D. punished
3.It's no good comparing(比较) you with others .You should learn to believe in yourself.
A. all the time
B. in time
C. on time
D. some time
4.—Do you know where your sister is?
—Sorry, .
A. it doesn't matter
B. I have no idea
C. that's OK
D. best wishes to you
5.[2021苏州学业水平调研]—Are you still reading the book Gulliver's Travels? —Yes, it is long. I still need time to finish it.
A. a bit; a bit of
B. a bit of; a bit of
C. a bit; a bit
D. a bit of; a bit
三、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
1.I have thought of a new fuel for planes.(改为一般疑问句)
you of a new fuel for planes?
2.It takes me about an hour to finish my homework.(对画线部分提问)
it you to finish your homework?
3.Travelling by plane is not a dream today.(改为反意疑问句)
Travelling by plane is not a dream today, ?
4.These flowers are very sweet.(改为感叹句)
flowers they are!
四、连词成句
1.feel, does, smooth, silk, the
?
2.a, cold, it, bit, is, today
.
3.he, speed, high, drives, the, at, car
.
4.have, we, to, all, time, learn, the
.
5.future transportation, be, what, like, will, the
?
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)
Many people have cars in the city. But pollution(污染) is a problem because of the type of 1.. Nowadays some downtown areas around the world don't have cars. These car-free zones (无车区) are 2. for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.
Eight million people 3. in the centre of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 4. with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are 5. a lot of
beautiful parks with free music concerts. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 6. they get off work.
Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people, but no cars! These modern car-free zones are 7. popular and people like shopping there.
In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 8. lots of cars and other traffic. Now the downtown area is a car-free zone and the air is 9.! Many people don't have a car and half a million people 10. the bus to work.
六、阅读理解
We will see a kind of little cars in the streets in
the future. People will like this kind of small cars
better than the big ones. Can you imagine such cars are
as small as bikes? The car is small, and it can carry
two men. Almost everybody can learn to drive it easily,
just like riding a bike. Even old people can drive it easily, too.
If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people to walk in the streets. The little cars of the future will cost you less money. These little cars can go only 65 kilometres an hour to make driving safer. So it is not suitable for people who like driving cars fast. This kind of cars can save a lot of gas. They will go 450 kilometres, and then they have to stop for more gas.
They are nice cars, aren't they?
1.If you drive this kind of little cars for four hours, you can probably go at most .
A. 260 kilometres
B. 65 kilometres
C. 450 kilometres
D. 130 kilometres
2.What does the underlined word "suitable" mean in Chinese?
A. 合适的
B. 方便的
C. 喜欢的
D. 满意的
3.Why do these little cars have to stop after going 450 kilometres?
A. To get more water.
B. To get more gas.
C. To have a rest.
D. To carry more people.
4.Who can learn to drive the little car?
A. Only children.
B. Only old people.
C. Almost everyone.
D. Only men.
5.What's the best title for the passage?
A. Cars for Old People
B. Cars for Children
C. Cars in the Future
D. Cars and Pollution
参考答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.smooth smooth"光滑的"是形容词。

as...as..."像……一样……",中间用形容词原级。

故填smooth。

2.floating 句意:看!我的轮船模型正漂浮在水上。

由"Look"可知,本句应用现在进行时。

float的现在分词形式是floating。

3.allows 句意:5G网络使人们能更快速地获取信息。

句子描述的是客观情况,主语是The 5G network,故谓语用第三人称单数形式。

4. forms 根据谓语动词give可知,主语应是复数,故填forms。

5.transporter 句意:运输车将以高速运输这些仪器。

二、单项选择
1.B 句意:去看电影很好,但我真的更喜欢听音乐。

空处前后为转折关系,故用but。

2.A 句意:令我惊讶的是,Daniel的父母允许他和我一起去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow "允许"。

3.A 句意:总是与别人比较对你没有好处。

你应该学会相信自己。

all the time"一直";in time"及时";on time"按时"; some time"一段时间"。

4.B 由问句及答语中的"Sorry"可知,这里表示"我不知道",故选B。

5.A a bit和a bit of都可表示"一些",a bit后接形容词或副词,表程度;a bit of 后接不可数名词,表示数量。

第一空后"long"是形容词,空处应用a bit;第二空后"time"是不可数名词,空处用a bit of。

故选A。

三、按要求完成句子
1.Have; thought
2.How long does; take
3.is it
4.What sweet
四、连词成句
1.Does the silk feel smooth
2.It is a bit cold today
3.He drives the car at high speed
4.We have to learn all the time
5.What will the future transportation be like
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文
1.transportation
2.areas
3.live
4.noisy
5.also
6.after
7.really
8.were
9.clean 10.take
六、阅读理解
1.A 简单计算题。

根据第二段中的"These little cars can go only 65 kilometres an hour"可知,这种小汽车每小时只能跑65千米,4小时应为260千米。

2.A 词义猜测题。

根据第二段中的"These little cars can go only 65 kilometres an hour to make driving safer"以及"people who like driving cars fast"可知,本句表示"它不适合那些喜欢开快车的人",故猜测suitable意为"合适的"。

3.B 细节理解题。

根据第二段中的"They will go 450 kilometres, and then they have to stop for more gas"可知选B。

4.C 细节理解题。

根据第一段中的"Almost everybody can learn to drive it easily"可知,几乎每个人都可以轻松学会驾驶它。

5.C 标题判断题。

通读全文可知,短文主要讲述了未来会出现的一种小型汽车的相关信息。