福建省诏安县怀恩中学2024届中考联考英语试题含答案

福建省诏安县怀恩中学2024届中考联考英语试题含答案
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、______ the help of Mr. Wang, these poor children have the chance to go back to school.
A．With B．In C．From D．For
2、“______ there’s still much work to be done, the people’s government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.
A．Because B．Unless C．If D．Although
3、I don't understand. Why did he leave his job in Beijing to _______ farming?
A．take up B．set up C．turn up D．look up
4、---Would you like some coffee?
---Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _______ milk.
A．with B．to C．of D．on
5、—It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.
—I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest________．
A．choice B．level C．wealth
6、—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.
—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.
A．th ree days; three days’ time B．three days’; three days’
C．three-day; three days D．three days; three-day time
7、— Do you know who invented ________ telephone?
—________ American scientist called Alexander Graham Bell.
A．a; An B．the; An C．the; A
8、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is _______ great book. My favourite part of _______ book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island.
A．a; a B．a; the C．the; 不填D．不填; the
9、—Are you a basketball player in you school?
—Yes, I______the team 3 years ago.I______in it for 3 years.
A．joined, was B．was joined, am
C．have joined,have been D．joined, have been
10、—Whose hair band is this?
—It _____ be Grace’s. She is the only girl at the meeting.
A．might B．wouldn’t
C．must D．can’t
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Mr. Evans lived in a city. He was a math 1 three years ago. He taught well and his students 2 him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident 3 his life.
One spring he took his class to 4 a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 5 things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their 6 was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students
7 and more than half the students were 8 in the accident. He didn’t know how it had happ ened and was very
9 it and after he came out of hospital, he left school and became a 10 . He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic laws. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.
One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was 11 . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car rushing the crossing. 12 ran so fast that it almost hit a man 13 a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it.
“14 your license to me, Madam,” said Mr. Evans.
The girl handed her bag to him and said, “Please look for it in the bag15 . I can’t see anything without glasses.”1．A．worker B．teacher C．doctor D．farmer
2．A．liked B．wished C．helped D．answered
3．A．hit B．won C．lost D．changed
4．A．build B．break C．visit D．find
5．A．terrible B．dangerous C．safe D．interesting
6．A．bus B．train C．car D．ship
7．A．left B．lived C．died D．fell
8．A．surprised B．hurt C．locked D．unusual
9．A．sad about B．afraid of C．interested in D．worried about
10．A．shopkeeper B．policeman C．cleaner D．driver
11．A．at home B．in the office C．at work D．at school
12．A．He B．She C．They D．It
13．A．on B．in C．by D．with
14．A．Send B．Sell C．Show D．Lend
15．A．you B．I C．yourself D．Mysel
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、
This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.
The “teacher” is1．small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.
Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2．(patient) and never gets bored.
“The robot can make students3．(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4．(tool) to get different kinds of practice and a ctivities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.
So far the school5．(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music." 6．is necessary to encourage kids to come up7．new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school 8．(add) in the interview.
The robot teachers are used9．(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10．they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、So far, there have been so many successful men and women in the world. And it’s no surprise for many of us to dream of doing business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridge tells us quite different story.
Moziah Bridges is now the CEO of his Mo’s Bow’s company. He has already earned $200,000 by selling bow ties and other men’s fashion accessories（饰品）. The boy designs all the bow ties together with seven other workers in the company, including his mother and grandmother.
“Mo is the CEO of the company, but I am the CEO of Mo,” Bridges’ grandma said.
About four years ago, when Bridges went shopping for bow ties, he found they were in ugly” black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma to teach him to sew（缝纫）and finally he developed the talent of creating bow ties. Though his very first bow tie didn’t look nice, the young sewer kept on practicing. He used colorful cloth with different pictures. Then his parents and friends started to like his works.
At first he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Soon Mo’s bow ties became popular. With the help of Dayond John, CEO of the famous US clothes brand FUBU, Bridges built his own company. Not only did Daymond John provide money for him, but also produced Bridges to the circle of fashion and business industries.
Now the 13-year-old’s business has developed rapidly. So you can just start now! You don’t have to wait till you’re older. If you have a dream, go for it!
1．（小题1）How m any people are there in Mo’s Bow’s Company?
A．Seven B．Eight C．Nine D．Ten
2．（小题2）What do we know about Bridges’s grandma from the third paragraph?
A．She takes pride in her grandson.
B．She is not pleased with Bridges’ work
C．She doesn’t care about Bridges’ company.
D．She doesn’t want to work for Bridges.
3．（小题3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Brides taught himself how to sew.
B．Bridges’ first bow tie looked nice
C．Mo’s Bow’s Company develops slowly.
D．Daymond John really helped Bridges a lot.
4．（小题4）What kind of person is MoZiah Bridges ?
A．Clever but boring.
B．Talented but lazy.
C．Creative and hardworking.
D．Careless and stupid.
5．（小题5）Which can be the best title of this passage?
A．A Teenage CEO and His Business
B．Successful Men and Women
C．Daymond John and Moziah Bridges
D．Fashion and Business Industries
B
14、There are many different kinds of music in the world. Now let’s study some of them.
•Classical music
Classical music needs high musical skills. If you want to learn this kind of music, you have to go through lots of training.
• Heavy metal music
Heavy metal music（重金属音乐）came out after World War Ⅱ. It has got another name “information music”. It is usually loud and noisy.
• Hip- hop music
This kind of music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar, violin, piano, bass（低音吉他）, drums and so on. In this kind of music, the bass is the main instrument. A group of traveling singers and poets of West Africa first played it.
• Opera music
It first appeared in Italy in the 1600s. It has a great mixture of theatrical（剧场的）art and musical invention.
• Jazz music
This kind of music has strong and complex melodies（复杂的旋律）. The main musical instruments are the cornet, trumpet and violin.
1．music needs high musical skills.
A．Classical B．Heavy metal C．Hip-hop D．Opera
2．The main instrument in hip-hop music is the .
A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．bass
3．The is used in both hip-hop music and jazz music.
A．piano B．violin C．trumpet D．cornet
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Heavy metal music appeared after World War Ⅱ.
B．Only after proper training you can learn classical music.
C．People call jazz music “information music”.
D．Opera music first appeared in Italy.
5．What’s th e best title for the passage?
A．Different Kinds of Music B．Our Favorite Musicians
C．We Love Music Best D．Welcome to the Music Club
C
15、Dear Reader,
Imagine an 11-year-old child whose days are often spent washing clothes, looking after a baby, working hard in the fields.
Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner, who can't fill her stomach with water because it's polluted ,and who has watched life slip away(消失) from her father, little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor.
Is it hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the real life.
Maria would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother ,now alone, needs her badly at home .Chances are Maria
will grow up without any schooling .What will be her future? In many ways, it will be disastrous(灾难性的).
But for just 52pennies a day ,you can sponsor(资助) a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, someone cares about her. Through “ Save the Children”, you can help Maria's mother get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and get the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for Maria.
To help Maria most, your money is put together with that of other sponsors, so hard-working people can help themselves. Build a school, a hospital, bring in clean water .This is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932.
For you there are many rewards. Have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child. Receive photos or progress reports. Knowing that you are reaching out to another person. Not with a handout, but a hand up. That's how “Save the Children” works. But without you, it can't work. Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.
It can make such a difference in her life and yours.
For the children,
David L Guyer
President
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1．We can read the letter in .
A．somebody’s diary B．a newspaper
C．a progress report D．a storybook
2．Maria’s father, brother and sister died because they .
A．were too poor to see a doctor B．didn’t know where to find a docto r
C．didn’t have enough food to eat D．were too busy to see a doctor
3．What is “Save the Children”?
A．An activity to help poor children go to school
B．An office of the government to collect money.
C．A program shown at theaters to help the poor.
D．A group who works for children in poor places.
4．This letter mainly tells you to .
A．know about poor people B．earn some money for poor children
C．show pity to poor people D．donate money to help poor children
5．If you try to help a child like Maria, whi ch of the following can’t you get from her?
A．Y ou can often get some pictures from her.
B．Y ou can get more money from her when she grows up.
C．Y ou can often get her letters.
D．Y ou can often be told how she is getting on.
D
16、IQ scores have been measured（测量）since 1916, when Alfred Binet developed his intelligence list as follows:
Some very famous people are known for their high IQ level. Jill St. John who has the highest score on this list was a major American film actress during the 1960’s and 1970’s. Jill was chosen to the University of California at the age of 14.
Scientists have estimated（估算）the IQ scores that some famous historical people might have got. This was done by looking at their work and their ideas and the way they put them together. Leonardo da Vinci gets that high score not only for his art but also for his idea of the helicopter（直升飞机）.Without modern scientific tools, he created a lot of design drawings and patterns, which was ahead of his time.
1．When was the intelligence list developed?
A．In 1970. B．In 1960.
C．In 1917. D．In1916.
2．According to the intelligence list, a person who scores ________ is ordinary.
A．140 B．125 C．100 D．60
3．Jill St. John was ________ when she was 14 years old.
A．an American film actress B．a student in university
C．a great scientist D．the most famous person
4．Who is probably the cleverest person in history?
A．Albert Einstein B．Charles Dickens
C．Bill Gates D．Leonardo da Vinci
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Bill Gates is not as clever as Jill St. John.
B．Intelligence cannot be measured by any ways.
C．Alfred Binet is the cleverest person because he developed the intelligence list.
D．Leonardo da Vinci succeeded in making the first helicopter in the world.
E
17、
There are a lot of interesting things living in the sea. There are many types of fish and many other animals. There are also many types of plants. There are even some animals which have a lot in common with you. They are mammals living in the sea. How much do you know about creatures that live in the sea? Do you want to know more about the food chain（链）in the sea?
In the sea, all sea creatures get food from other sea creatures. At the first link of the food chain are the sea plants and plankton (浮游生物). Plants are found only in the sunlight zone where there is enough light for them, however, animals are found at all depths of the oceans though their numbers are greater near the surface where food is enough. Many kinds of fish and animals, such as the snail, shrimp, jellyfish, and sea star eat the plankton. The small animals and fish that eat plankton then become food for larger fish, such as the tuna and mackerel. These fish are then eaten by larger fish and animals, such as the shark and dolphin. The shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea. Sharks are very dangerous so many people are eaten by them in the sea. But why the number of the shark is becoming smaller and smaller? And who eats the shark? Check out the menu at a seafood restaurant next time you are eating there. Don't be surprised if you find shark on the menu.
1．The underlined word “creatures” means ______.
A．维持B．生物C．奇特D．藻类
2．Which is NOT true?
A．Animals are found at all depths of the oceans
B．Plants are found only in the sunlight zone
C．The large animals become food for small ones.
D．The shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea
3．Plankton is food for ______.
A．the snail B．shrimp C．sea star and jellyfish D．All the above
4．______ are at the top of the food.
A．The sea plants B．The small fish C．People D．The shark and dolphin
5．What’s the passage mainly talk about?
A．The sea plants B．Food Chain in the Sea
C．Dangerous sharks D．Colorful Sea Animals
F
18、These days the subject of security(安全) on campus is talked about quite often. Some students' mobile phones are stolen, some students fight with and hurt one another, and others are knocked down by the fast running motorbikes or cars.
These problems are common on campus. I think there are three causes for these. Firstly, some students don’t take care of their own things. They are still young and not careful enough. Secondly, some students want to do everything well. They want to be the winners in exams, and they also want to be the winners in fighting. And thirdly, the campus guards don’t carry on their duties well.
In order to have a safe campus, all the students should be very careful about their own things. They should also mind their behaviors and act politely. The campus guards are supposed to be devoted(致力于) to the safety on campus, and it is their duty to safeguard a safe campus to help provide a good environment for the students.
1．According to the passage, some students'are stolen.
A．books B．watches C．bikes D．mobile phones
2．There are ___ reasons for the campus problems.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
3．The passage tells us some ______ don’t carry on their duties well.
A．Campus guards B．students C．teachers D．Headteachers
4．Which of the following sentences is NOT right?
A．Some students are knocked down by the cars.
B．Some students want to be winners in exams and fighting.
C．All the students take care of their own things.
D．All the students should take care of their own things.
5．This passage is mainly about .
A．how to act politely B．how to do well in exams
C．How to make the campus safe D．How to take care of things
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
91. 阳光中学校报的英语专刊就“中学生能否在学校使用智能手机(smartphone)的问题”向学生征稿。

请你根据同学们的不同观点，写一篇征文，谈谈自己的看法。

要点提示：
注意事项：
1. 文中必须包括上表的内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息；
3. 词数不少于80 (开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Nowadays, smartphones are popular among students. Should they be allowed to use smartphones at school or not? Our students have different opinions.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________ _____________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、A
2、D
3、A
4、A
5、B
6、C
7、B
8、B
9、D
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．D
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．A
10．B
11．C
12．D
13．A
14．C
15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．a 2．patiently 3．more active 4．tools
5．has introduced 6．It
7．with 8．added
9．to help 10．but
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．A
14、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．A
15、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．D
5．B
16、1．D
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．A
17、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．C
5．B
18、1．D
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Nowadays, smartphones are popular among students. Should they be allowed to use smartphones at school or not? Our students have different opinions.
Some students think they can use smartphones at school. First, it’s convenient for them to call their parents, teachers or friends when they have problems. Second, they can search what they need on smartphones. For example, they can look up new words and look through news.
However, some students disagree. They think using smartphones at school is a waste of time. Many students spend too much time on games and QQ. It does harm to students’ study. And it’s unhealthy for the mind and the body.
In my opinion, students can’t use smartphones at school. Students should spend more time doing sports or having fun with friends. They should also pay more attention to their study. If they do, they’ll be happier and healthier.。