高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元知识链接高考题型 新人教版必修3

Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
1 课文与语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are all kinds of festivals throughout the world,including festivals 1 (satisfy) and please the ancestors,to honour some famous people 2 important events,and to express people’s gratitude to God for 3 (bring) them a year of plenty. For example,Japanese observe Obon, when people go to clean graves and light incense in memory of 4 (them) ancestors. In India,October 2 is a national festival to honour Mohandas Gandhi, 5 helped India become an 6 (independence) country. And in China the Spring Festival,which is celebrated in January or February,is 7 most energetic and important because it is a festival that 8 (look) forward to the coming of spring. During the festivals,people can get together to eat,drink and have fun with each other, 9 (forget) all the 10 (day) struggles and demands for a while.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
2 课文与短文改错
根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

Zhinü, who was the granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven, visited to the earth secret. While in earth she fall in love with the herd boy Niulang. Before the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married with a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven. Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken, her grandmother final decided to let the couple across the Milky Way to meet once a year. People in China hope that the weather will fine on that day, because whether it is raining, it means that Zhinü is weeping and the couple won’t be able to meet.
3 话题知识与写作
Ⅰ.根据提示翻译下列句子。

1.春节总是让我们想到家庭团聚。

(reminds)
2.在春节有各种各样的活动。

(there be)
3.孩子们特别盼望春节。

(look forward to)
4.对成年人来说,这也是一段美好的时光。

(It’s a good time...)
5.他们可以表达感激、道歉或原谅。

(appreciation;apology;forgive)
6.遗憾的是有些人由于各种原因,不能出现在这个重大的节日里。

(It is a pity that...;turn up) Ⅱ.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。

答案精解精析
1.课文与语法填空
1.to satisfy
2.or
3.bringing
4.their
5.who
6.independent
7.the
8.looks
9.forgetting 10.daily
2.课文与短文改错
Zhinü, who was the granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven, visited ①to the earth ②.
While ③earth she ④ i n love with the herd boy Niulang. ⑤ the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married ⑥ a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven. Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken, her grandmother ⑦ decided to let the coup le ⑧ the Milky Way to meet once a year. People in China hope that the weather
will ⑨fine on that day, because ⑩ it is raining, it means that Zhinü is weeping and the couple won’t be able to meet.
①visit为及物动词,后面直接接宾语。

②此处修饰visited,需用副词形式。

③on earth指“在地球上”。

④根据上下文可知,此处应该为过去发生的动作。

⑤句意:当王母娘娘知道她的孙女嫁给了人类时/之后,她非常生气,并让织女返回了天宫。

⑥be married to sb.嫁给某人。

⑦修饰decided,需用副词。

⑧across为介词,而cross为动词。

⑨fine为形容词,前面应加be动词。

⑩此处为if引导的条件状语从句。

if意为“如果”,不能换成whether。

3.话题知识与写作
Ⅰ.1.The Spring Festival always reminds us of the family reunion.
2.There are all kinds of activities during the Spring Festival.
3.Children especially look forward to the Spring Festival.
4.It’s also a good time for adults.
5.They can express appreciation, make an apology or forgive.
6.It is a pity that some pe ople can’t turn up at such a great festival for a variety of reasons.Ⅱ.[参考范文]
The Spring Festival always reminds us of the family reunion, during which there are all kinds of activities. As a result, children especially look forward to it. It’s also a g ood time for adults, for they can express appreciation, make an apology or forgive. However, it is a pity that some people can’t turn up at such a great festival for a variety of reasons.。